lib: vsprintf: scanf: Negative number must have field width > 1

If a signed number field starts with a '-' the field width must be > 1,
or unlimited, to allow at least one digit after the '-'.

This patch adds a check for this. If a signed field starts with '-'
and field_width == 1 the scanf will quit.

It is ok for a signed number field to have a field width of 1 if it
starts with a digit. In that case the single digit can be converted.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514161206.30821-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com

lib/vsprintf.c

@@ -3526,8 +3526,12 @@ int vsscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 		str = skip_spaces(str);
 
 		digit = *str;
-		if (is_sign && digit == '-')
+		if (is_sign && digit == '-') {
+			if (field_width == 1)
+				break;
+
 			digit = *(str + 1);
+		}
 
 		if (!digit
 		    || (base == 16 && !isxdigit(digit))