x86/bugs: Split spectre_v2_select_mitigation() and spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation()

stable inclusion
from stable-v5.10.133
commit a0f8ef71d762501769df69e35c4c4e7496866d90
category: bugfix
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I5PTAS
CVE: CVE-2022-29900,CVE-2022-23816,CVE-2022-29901

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=a0f8ef71d762501769df69e35c4c4e7496866d90

--------------------------------

commit 166115c0 upstream.

retbleed will depend on spectre_v2, while spectre_v2_user depends on
retbleed. Break this cycle.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NThadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLin Yujun <linyujun809@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NZhang Jianhua <chris.zjh@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NZheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@huawei.com>

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c

@@ -37,8 +37,9 @@
 #include "cpu.h"
 
 static void __init spectre_v1_select_mitigation(void);
-static void __init retbleed_select_mitigation(void);
 static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void);
+static void __init retbleed_select_mitigation(void);
+static void __init spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(void);
 static void __init ssb_select_mitigation(void);
 static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void);
 static void __init mds_select_mitigation(void);
@@ -137,13 +138,19 @@ void __init check_bugs(void)
 
 	/* Select the proper CPU mitigations before patching alternatives: */
 	spectre_v1_select_mitigation();
+	spectre_v2_select_mitigation();
+	/*
+	 * retbleed_select_mitigation() relies on the state set by
+	 * spectre_v2_select_mitigation(); specifically it wants to know about
+	 * spectre_v2=ibrs.
+	 */
 	retbleed_select_mitigation();
 	/*
-	 * spectre_v2_select_mitigation() relies on the state set by
+	 * spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation() relies on the state set by
 	 * retbleed_select_mitigation(); specifically the STIBP selection is
 	 * forced for UNRET.
 	 */
-	spectre_v2_select_mitigation();
+	spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation();
 	ssb_select_mitigation();
 	l1tf_select_mitigation();
 	md_clear_select_mitigation();
@@ -969,13 +976,15 @@ static void __init spec_v2_user_print_cond(const char *reason, bool secure)
 		pr_info("spectre_v2_user=%s forced on command line.\n", reason);
 }
 
+static __ro_after_init enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd spectre_v2_cmd;
+
 static enum spectre_v2_user_cmd __init
-spectre_v2_parse_user_cmdline(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd)
+spectre_v2_parse_user_cmdline(void)
 {
 	char arg[20];
 	int ret, i;
 
-	switch (v2_cmd) {
+	switch (spectre_v2_cmd) {
 	case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE:
 		return SPECTRE_V2_USER_CMD_NONE;
 	case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE:
@@ -1010,7 +1019,7 @@ static inline bool spectre_v2_in_ibrs_mode(enum spectre_v2_mitigation mode)
 }
 
 static void __init
-spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd)
+spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(void)
 {
 	enum spectre_v2_user_mitigation mode = SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE;
 	bool smt_possible = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP);
@@ -1023,7 +1032,7 @@ spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd)
 	    cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED)
 		smt_possible = false;
 
-	cmd = spectre_v2_parse_user_cmdline(v2_cmd);
+	cmd = spectre_v2_parse_user_cmdline();
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case SPECTRE_V2_USER_CMD_NONE:
 		goto set_mode;
@@ -1347,7 +1356,7 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
 	}
 
 	/* Set up IBPB and STIBP depending on the general spectre V2 command */
-	spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(cmd);
+	spectre_v2_cmd = cmd;
 }
 
 static void update_stibp_msr(void * __unused)