libbpf: Fix build with latest gcc/binutils with LTO

After updating to binutils 2.35, the build began to fail with an
assembler error. A bug was opened on the Red Hat Bugzilla a few days
later for the same issue.

Work around the problem by using the new `symver` attribute (introduced
in GCC 10) as needed instead of assembler directives.

This addresses Red Hat ([0]) and OpenSUSE ([1]) bug reports, as well as libbpf
issue ([2]).

  [0]: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1863059
  [1]: https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1188749
  [2]: Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/338Co-developed-by: NPatrick McCarty <patrick.mccarty@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: NMichal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McCarty <patrick.mccarty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210907221023.2660953-1-andrii@kernel.org

tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h

@@ -90,17 +90,30 @@
 /* Symbol versioning is different between static and shared library.
  * Properly versioned symbols are needed for shared library, but
  * only the symbol of the new version is needed for static library.
+ * Starting with GNU C 10, use symver attribute instead of .symver assembler
+ * directive, which works better with GCC LTO builds.
  */
-#ifdef SHARED
-# define COMPAT_VERSION(internal_name, api_name, version) \
+#if defined(SHARED) && defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 10
+
+#define DEFAULT_VERSION(internal_name, api_name, version) \
+	__attribute__((symver(#api_name "@@" #version)))
+#define COMPAT_VERSION(internal_name, api_name, version) \
+	__attribute__((symver(#api_name "@" #version)))
+
+#elif defined(SHARED)
+
+#define COMPAT_VERSION(internal_name, api_name, version) \
 	asm(".symver " #internal_name "," #api_name "@" #version);
-# define DEFAULT_VERSION(internal_name, api_name, version) \
+#define DEFAULT_VERSION(internal_name, api_name, version) \
 	asm(".symver " #internal_name "," #api_name "@@" #version);
-#else
-# define COMPAT_VERSION(internal_name, api_name, version)
-# define DEFAULT_VERSION(internal_name, api_name, version) \
+
+#else /* !SHARED */
+
+#define COMPAT_VERSION(internal_name, api_name, version)
+#define DEFAULT_VERSION(internal_name, api_name, version) \
 	extern typeof(internal_name) api_name \
 	__attribute__((alias(#internal_name)));
+
 #endif
 
 extern void libbpf_print(enum libbpf_print_level level,

tools/lib/bpf/xsk.c

@@ -281,6 +281,7 @@ static int xsk_create_umem_rings(struct xsk_umem *umem, int fd,
 	return err;
 }
 
+DEFAULT_VERSION(xsk_umem__create_v0_0_4, xsk_umem__create, LIBBPF_0.0.4)
 int xsk_umem__create_v0_0_4(struct xsk_umem **umem_ptr, void *umem_area,
 			    __u64 size, struct xsk_ring_prod *fill,
 			    struct xsk_ring_cons *comp,
@@ -345,6 +346,7 @@ struct xsk_umem_config_v1 {
 	__u32 frame_headroom;
 };
 
+COMPAT_VERSION(xsk_umem__create_v0_0_2, xsk_umem__create, LIBBPF_0.0.2)
 int xsk_umem__create_v0_0_2(struct xsk_umem **umem_ptr, void *umem_area,
 			    __u64 size, struct xsk_ring_prod *fill,
 			    struct xsk_ring_cons *comp,
@@ -358,8 +360,6 @@ int xsk_umem__create_v0_0_2(struct xsk_umem **umem_ptr, void *umem_area,
 	return xsk_umem__create_v0_0_4(umem_ptr, umem_area, size, fill, comp,
 					&config);
 }
-COMPAT_VERSION(xsk_umem__create_v0_0_2, xsk_umem__create, LIBBPF_0.0.2)
-DEFAULT_VERSION(xsk_umem__create_v0_0_4, xsk_umem__create, LIBBPF_0.0.4)
 
 static enum xsk_prog get_xsk_prog(void)
 {