• K
    exec: use -ELOOP for max recursion depth · d7402698
    Kees Cook 提交于
    To avoid an explosion of request_module calls on a chain of abusive
    scripts, fail maximum recursion with -ELOOP instead of -ENOEXEC. As soon
    as maximum recursion depth is hit, the error will fail all the way back
    up the chain, aborting immediately.
    
    This also has the side-effect of stopping the user's shell from attempting
    to reexecute the top-level file as a shell script. As seen in the
    dash source:
    
            if (cmd != path_bshell && errno == ENOEXEC) {
                    *argv-- = cmd;
                    *argv = cmd = path_bshell;
                    goto repeat;
            }
    
    The above logic was designed for running scripts automatically that lacked
    the "#!" header, not to re-try failed recursion. On a legitimate -ENOEXEC,
    things continue to behave as the shell expects.
    
    Additionally, when tracking recursion, the binfmt handlers should not be
    involved. The recursion being tracked is the depth of calls through
    search_binary_handler(), so that function should be exclusively responsible
    for tracking the depth.
    Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
    Cc: halfdog <me@halfdog.net>
    Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com>
    Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
    Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
    d7402698
binfmt_em86.c 2.7 KB
/*
 *  linux/fs/binfmt_em86.c
 *
 *  Based on linux/fs/binfmt_script.c
 *  Copyright (C) 1996  Martin von Löwis
 *  original #!-checking implemented by tytso.
 *
 *  em86 changes Copyright (C) 1997  Jim Paradis
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>


#define EM86_INTERP	"/usr/bin/em86"
#define EM86_I_NAME	"em86"

static int load_em86(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
	char *interp, *i_name, *i_arg;
	struct file * file;
	int retval;
	struct elfhdr	elf_ex;

	/* Make sure this is a Linux/Intel ELF executable... */
	elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *)bprm->buf);

	if (memcmp(elf_ex.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
		return  -ENOEXEC;

	/* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
	if ((elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC && elf_ex.e_type != ET_DYN) ||
		(!((elf_ex.e_machine == EM_386) || (elf_ex.e_machine == EM_486))) ||
		(!bprm->file->f_op || !bprm->file->f_op->mmap)) {
			return -ENOEXEC;
	}

	allow_write_access(bprm->file);
	fput(bprm->file);
	bprm->file = NULL;

	/* Unlike in the script case, we don't have to do any hairy
	 * parsing to find our interpreter... it's hardcoded!
	 */
	interp = EM86_INTERP;
	i_name = EM86_I_NAME;
	i_arg = NULL;		/* We reserve the right to add an arg later */

	/*
	 * Splice in (1) the interpreter's name for argv[0]
	 *           (2) (optional) argument to interpreter
	 *           (3) filename of emulated file (replace argv[0])
	 *
	 * This is done in reverse order, because of how the
	 * user environment and arguments are stored.
	 */
	remove_arg_zero(bprm);
	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->filename, bprm);
	if (retval < 0) return retval; 
	bprm->argc++;
	if (i_arg) {
		retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_arg, bprm);
		if (retval < 0) return retval; 
		bprm->argc++;
	}
	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_name, bprm);
	if (retval < 0)	return retval;
	bprm->argc++;

	/*
	 * OK, now restart the process with the interpreter's inode.
	 * Note that we use open_exec() as the name is now in kernel
	 * space, and we don't need to copy it.
	 */
	file = open_exec(interp);
	if (IS_ERR(file))
		return PTR_ERR(file);

	bprm->file = file;

	retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
	if (retval < 0)
		return retval;

	return search_binary_handler(bprm);
}

static struct linux_binfmt em86_format = {
	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
	.load_binary	= load_em86,
};

static int __init init_em86_binfmt(void)
{
	register_binfmt(&em86_format);
	return 0;
}

static void __exit exit_em86_binfmt(void)
{
	unregister_binfmt(&em86_format);
}

core_initcall(init_em86_binfmt);
module_exit(exit_em86_binfmt);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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