book3s_rtas.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Copyright 2012 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/err.h>

#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/xive.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
static void kvm_rtas_set_xive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct rtas_args *args)
{
	u32 irq, server, priority;
	int rc;

	if (be32_to_cpu(args->nargs) != 3 || be32_to_cpu(args->nret) != 1) {
		rc = -3;
		goto out;
	}

	irq = be32_to_cpu(args->args[0]);
	server = be32_to_cpu(args->args[1]);
	priority = be32_to_cpu(args->args[2]);

	if (xics_on_xive())
		rc = kvmppc_xive_set_xive(vcpu->kvm, irq, server, priority);
	else
		rc = kvmppc_xics_set_xive(vcpu->kvm, irq, server, priority);
	if (rc)
		rc = -3;
out:
	args->rets[0] = cpu_to_be32(rc);
}

static void kvm_rtas_get_xive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct rtas_args *args)
{
	u32 irq, server, priority;
	int rc;

	if (be32_to_cpu(args->nargs) != 1 || be32_to_cpu(args->nret) != 3) {
		rc = -3;
		goto out;
	}

	irq = be32_to_cpu(args->args[0]);

	server = priority = 0;
	if (xics_on_xive())
		rc = kvmppc_xive_get_xive(vcpu->kvm, irq, &server, &priority);
	else
		rc = kvmppc_xics_get_xive(vcpu->kvm, irq, &server, &priority);
	if (rc) {
		rc = -3;
		goto out;
	}

	args->rets[1] = cpu_to_be32(server);
	args->rets[2] = cpu_to_be32(priority);
out:
	args->rets[0] = cpu_to_be32(rc);
}

static void kvm_rtas_int_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct rtas_args *args)
{
	u32 irq;
	int rc;

	if (be32_to_cpu(args->nargs) != 1 || be32_to_cpu(args->nret) != 1) {
		rc = -3;
		goto out;
	}

	irq = be32_to_cpu(args->args[0]);

	if (xics_on_xive())
		rc = kvmppc_xive_int_off(vcpu->kvm, irq);
	else
		rc = kvmppc_xics_int_off(vcpu->kvm, irq);
	if (rc)
		rc = -3;
out:
	args->rets[0] = cpu_to_be32(rc);
}

static void kvm_rtas_int_on(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct rtas_args *args)
{
	u32 irq;
	int rc;

	if (be32_to_cpu(args->nargs) != 1 || be32_to_cpu(args->nret) != 1) {
		rc = -3;
		goto out;
	}

	irq = be32_to_cpu(args->args[0]);

	if (xics_on_xive())
		rc = kvmppc_xive_int_on(vcpu->kvm, irq);
	else
		rc = kvmppc_xics_int_on(vcpu->kvm, irq);
	if (rc)
		rc = -3;
out:
	args->rets[0] = cpu_to_be32(rc);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_XICS */

struct rtas_handler {
	void (*handler)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct rtas_args *args);
	char *name;
};

static struct rtas_handler rtas_handlers[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
	{ .name = "ibm,set-xive", .handler = kvm_rtas_set_xive },
	{ .name = "ibm,get-xive", .handler = kvm_rtas_get_xive },
	{ .name = "ibm,int-off",  .handler = kvm_rtas_int_off },
	{ .name = "ibm,int-on",   .handler = kvm_rtas_int_on },
#endif
};

struct rtas_token_definition {
	struct list_head list;
	struct rtas_handler *handler;
	u64 token;
};

static int rtas_name_matches(char *s1, char *s2)
{
	struct kvm_rtas_token_args args;
	return !strncmp(s1, s2, sizeof(args.name));
}

static int rtas_token_undefine(struct kvm *kvm, char *name)
{
	struct rtas_token_definition *d, *tmp;

	lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(d, tmp, &kvm->arch.rtas_tokens, list) {
		if (rtas_name_matches(d->handler->name, name)) {
			list_del(&d->list);
			kfree(d);
			return 0;
		}
	}

	/* It's not an error to undefine an undefined token */
	return 0;
}

static int rtas_token_define(struct kvm *kvm, char *name, u64 token)
{
	struct rtas_token_definition *d;
	struct rtas_handler *h = NULL;
	bool found;
	int i;

	lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(d, &kvm->arch.rtas_tokens, list) {
		if (d->token == token)
			return -EEXIST;
	}

	found = false;
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtas_handlers); i++) {
		h = &rtas_handlers[i];
		if (rtas_name_matches(h->name, name)) {
			found = true;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!found)
		return -ENOENT;

	d = kzalloc(sizeof(*d), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!d)
		return -ENOMEM;

	d->handler = h;
	d->token = token;

	list_add_tail(&d->list, &kvm->arch.rtas_tokens);

	return 0;
}

int kvm_vm_ioctl_rtas_define_token(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
{
	struct kvm_rtas_token_args args;
	int rc;

	if (copy_from_user(&args, argp, sizeof(args)))
		return -EFAULT;

	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);

	if (args.token)
		rc = rtas_token_define(kvm, args.name, args.token);
	else
		rc = rtas_token_undefine(kvm, args.name);

	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);

	return rc;
}

int kvmppc_rtas_hcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	struct rtas_token_definition *d;
	struct rtas_args args;
	rtas_arg_t *orig_rets;
	gpa_t args_phys;
	int rc;

	/*
	 * r4 contains the guest physical address of the RTAS args
	 * Mask off the top 4 bits since this is a guest real address
	 */
	args_phys = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4) & KVM_PAM;

	vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
	rc = kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, args_phys, &args, sizeof(args));
	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
	if (rc)
		goto fail;

	/*
	 * args->rets is a pointer into args->args. Now that we've
	 * copied args we need to fix it up to point into our copy,
	 * not the guest args. We also need to save the original
	 * value so we can restore it on the way out.
	 */
	orig_rets = args.rets;
	if (be32_to_cpu(args.nargs) >= ARRAY_SIZE(args.args)) {
		/*
		 * Don't overflow our args array: ensure there is room for
		 * at least rets[0] (even if the call specifies 0 nret).
		 *
		 * Each handler must then check for the correct nargs and nret
		 * values, but they may always return failure in rets[0].
		 */
		rc = -EINVAL;
		goto fail;
	}
	args.rets = &args.args[be32_to_cpu(args.nargs)];

	mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);

	rc = -ENOENT;
	list_for_each_entry(d, &vcpu->kvm->arch.rtas_tokens, list) {
		if (d->token == be32_to_cpu(args.token)) {
			d->handler->handler(vcpu, &args);
			rc = 0;
			break;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);

	if (rc == 0) {
		args.rets = orig_rets;
		rc = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, args_phys, &args, sizeof(args));
		if (rc)
			goto fail;
	}

	return rc;

fail:
	/*
	 * We only get here if the guest has called RTAS with a bogus
	 * args pointer or nargs/nret values that would overflow the
	 * array. That means we can't get to the args, and so we can't
	 * fail the RTAS call. So fail right out to userspace, which
	 * should kill the guest.
	 *
	 * SLOF should actually pass the hcall return value from the
	 * rtas handler call in r3, so enter_rtas could be modified to
	 * return a failure indication in r3 and we could return such
	 * errors to the guest rather than failing to host userspace.
	 * However old guests that don't test for failure could then
	 * continue silently after errors, so for now we won't do this.
	 */
	return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_rtas_hcall);

void kvmppc_rtas_tokens_free(struct kvm *kvm)
{
	struct rtas_token_definition *d, *tmp;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(d, tmp, &kvm->arch.rtas_tokens, list) {
		list_del(&d->list);
		kfree(d);
	}
}