mt9t031.c 21.4 KB
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/*
 * Driver for MT9T031 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski, DENX Software Engineering <lg@denx.de>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>

#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
#include <media/soc_camera.h>

/* mt9t031 i2c address 0x5d
 * The platform has to define i2c_board_info
 * and call i2c_register_board_info() */

/* mt9t031 selected register addresses */
#define MT9T031_CHIP_VERSION		0x00
#define MT9T031_ROW_START		0x01
#define MT9T031_COLUMN_START		0x02
#define MT9T031_WINDOW_HEIGHT		0x03
#define MT9T031_WINDOW_WIDTH		0x04
#define MT9T031_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING	0x05
#define MT9T031_VERTICAL_BLANKING	0x06
#define MT9T031_OUTPUT_CONTROL		0x07
#define MT9T031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER	0x08
#define MT9T031_SHUTTER_WIDTH		0x09
#define MT9T031_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONTROL	0x0a
#define MT9T031_FRAME_RESTART		0x0b
#define MT9T031_SHUTTER_DELAY		0x0c
#define MT9T031_RESET			0x0d
#define MT9T031_READ_MODE_1		0x1e
#define MT9T031_READ_MODE_2		0x20
#define MT9T031_READ_MODE_3		0x21
#define MT9T031_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE	0x22
#define MT9T031_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE	0x23
#define MT9T031_GLOBAL_GAIN		0x35
#define MT9T031_CHIP_ENABLE		0xF8

#define MT9T031_MAX_HEIGHT		1536
#define MT9T031_MAX_WIDTH		2048
#define MT9T031_MIN_HEIGHT		2
#define MT9T031_MIN_WIDTH		2
#define MT9T031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK	142
#define MT9T031_VERTICAL_BLANK		25
#define MT9T031_COLUMN_SKIP		32
#define MT9T031_ROW_SKIP		20

#define MT9T031_BUS_PARAM	(SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |	\
	SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING | SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |	\
	SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH |	\
	SOCAM_MASTER | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10)

static const struct soc_camera_data_format mt9t031_colour_formats[] = {
	{
		.name		= "Bayer (sRGB) 10 bit",
		.depth		= 10,
		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10,
		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
	}
};

struct mt9t031 {
	struct i2c_client *client;
	struct soc_camera_device icd;
	int model;	/* V4L2_IDENT_MT9T031* codes from v4l2-chip-ident.h */
	unsigned char autoexposure;
	u16 xskip;
	u16 yskip;
};

static int reg_read(struct soc_camera_device *icd, const u8 reg)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);
	struct i2c_client *client = mt9t031->client;
	s32 data = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg);
	return data < 0 ? data : swab16(data);
}

static int reg_write(struct soc_camera_device *icd, const u8 reg,
		     const u16 data)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);
	return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(mt9t031->client, reg, swab16(data));
}

static int reg_set(struct soc_camera_device *icd, const u8 reg,
		   const u16 data)
{
	int ret;

	ret = reg_read(icd, reg);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	return reg_write(icd, reg, ret | data);
}

static int reg_clear(struct soc_camera_device *icd, const u8 reg,
		     const u16 data)
{
	int ret;

	ret = reg_read(icd, reg);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	return reg_write(icd, reg, ret & ~data);
}

static int set_shutter(struct soc_camera_device *icd, const u32 data)
{
	int ret;

	ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER, data >> 16);

	if (ret >= 0)
		ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_SHUTTER_WIDTH, data & 0xffff);

	return ret;
}

static int get_shutter(struct soc_camera_device *icd, u32 *data)
{
	int ret;

	ret = reg_read(icd, MT9T031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER);
	*data = ret << 16;

	if (ret >= 0)
		ret = reg_read(icd, MT9T031_SHUTTER_WIDTH);
	*data |= ret & 0xffff;

	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}

static int mt9t031_init(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
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	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);
	struct soc_camera_link *icl = mt9t031->client->dev.platform_data;
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	int ret;

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	if (icl->power) {
		ret = icl->power(&mt9t031->client->dev, 1);
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err(icd->vdev->parent,
				"Platform failed to power-on the camera.\n");
			return ret;
		}
	}

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	/* Disable chip output, synchronous option update */
	ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_RESET, 1);
	if (ret >= 0)
		ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_RESET, 0);
	if (ret >= 0)
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		ret = reg_clear(icd, MT9T031_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 2);
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	if (ret < 0 && icl->power)
		icl->power(&mt9t031->client->dev, 0);

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	return ret >= 0 ? 0 : -EIO;
}

static int mt9t031_release(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
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	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);
	struct soc_camera_link *icl = mt9t031->client->dev.platform_data;

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	/* Disable the chip */
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	reg_clear(icd, MT9T031_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 2);
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	if (icl->power)
		icl->power(&mt9t031->client->dev, 0);

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	return 0;
}

static int mt9t031_start_capture(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
	/* Switch to master "normal" mode */
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	if (reg_set(icd, MT9T031_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 2) < 0)
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		return -EIO;
	return 0;
}

static int mt9t031_stop_capture(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
	/* Stop sensor readout */
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	if (reg_clear(icd, MT9T031_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 2) < 0)
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		return -EIO;
	return 0;
}

static int mt9t031_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
				 unsigned long flags)
{
	/* The caller should have queried our parameters, check anyway */
	if (flags & ~MT9T031_BUS_PARAM)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
		reg_clear(icd, MT9T031_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONTROL, 0x8000);
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	else
		reg_set(icd, MT9T031_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONTROL, 0x8000);
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	return 0;
}

static unsigned long mt9t031_query_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);
	struct soc_camera_link *icl = mt9t031->client->dev.platform_data;

	return soc_camera_apply_sensor_flags(icl, MT9T031_BUS_PARAM);
}

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/* Round up minima and round down maxima */
static void recalculate_limits(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
			       u16 xskip, u16 yskip)
{
	icd->x_min = (MT9T031_COLUMN_SKIP + xskip - 1) / xskip;
	icd->y_min = (MT9T031_ROW_SKIP + yskip - 1) / yskip;
	icd->width_min = (MT9T031_MIN_WIDTH + xskip - 1) / xskip;
	icd->height_min = (MT9T031_MIN_HEIGHT + yskip - 1) / yskip;
	icd->width_max = MT9T031_MAX_WIDTH / xskip;
	icd->height_max = MT9T031_MAX_HEIGHT / yskip;
}

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static int mt9t031_set_params(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
			      struct v4l2_rect *rect, u16 xskip, u16 yskip)
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{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);
	int ret;
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	u16 xbin, ybin, width, height, left, top;
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	const u16 hblank = MT9T031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK,
		vblank = MT9T031_VERTICAL_BLANK;

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	/* Make sure we don't exceed sensor limits */
	if (rect->left + rect->width > icd->width_max)
		rect->left = (icd->width_max - rect->width) / 2 + icd->x_min;

	if (rect->top + rect->height > icd->height_max)
		rect->top = (icd->height_max - rect->height) / 2 + icd->y_min;

	width = rect->width * xskip;
	height = rect->height * yskip;
	left = rect->left * xskip;
	top = rect->top * yskip;

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	xbin = min(xskip, (u16)3);
	ybin = min(yskip, (u16)3);

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	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "xskip %u, width %u/%u, yskip %u, height %u/%u\n",
		xskip, width, rect->width, yskip, height, rect->height);
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	/* Could just do roundup(rect->left, [xy]bin * 2); but this is cheaper */
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	switch (xbin) {
	case 2:
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		left = (left + 3) & ~3;
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		break;
	case 3:
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		left = roundup(left, 6);
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	}

	switch (ybin) {
	case 2:
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		top = (top + 3) & ~3;
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		break;
	case 3:
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		top = roundup(top, 6);
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	}

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	/* Disable register update, reconfigure atomically */
	ret = reg_set(icd, MT9T031_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 1);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

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	/* Blanking and start values - default... */
	ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING, hblank);
	if (ret >= 0)
		ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_VERTICAL_BLANKING, vblank);

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	if (yskip != mt9t031->yskip || xskip != mt9t031->xskip) {
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		/* Binning, skipping */
		if (ret >= 0)
			ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE,
					((xbin - 1) << 4) | (xskip - 1));
		if (ret >= 0)
			ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE,
					((ybin - 1) << 4) | (yskip - 1));
	}
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	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "new physical left %u, top %u\n", left, top);
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	/* The caller provides a supported format, as guaranteed by
	 * icd->try_fmt_cap(), soc_camera_s_crop() and soc_camera_cropcap() */
	if (ret >= 0)
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		ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_COLUMN_START, left);
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	if (ret >= 0)
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		ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_ROW_START, top);
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	if (ret >= 0)
		ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_WINDOW_WIDTH, width - 1);
	if (ret >= 0)
		ret = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_WINDOW_HEIGHT,
				height + icd->y_skip_top - 1);
	if (ret >= 0 && mt9t031->autoexposure) {
		ret = set_shutter(icd, height + icd->y_skip_top + vblank);
		if (ret >= 0) {
			const u32 shutter_max = MT9T031_MAX_HEIGHT + vblank;
			const struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl =
				soc_camera_find_qctrl(icd->ops,
						      V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE);
			icd->exposure = (shutter_max / 2 + (height +
					 icd->y_skip_top + vblank - 1) *
					 (qctrl->maximum - qctrl->minimum)) /
				shutter_max + qctrl->minimum;
		}
	}

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	/* Re-enable register update, commit all changes */
	if (ret >= 0)
		ret = reg_clear(icd, MT9T031_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 1);

	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}

static int mt9t031_set_crop(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
			    struct v4l2_rect *rect)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);

	/* CROP - no change in scaling, or in limits */
	return mt9t031_set_params(icd, rect, mt9t031->xskip, mt9t031->yskip);
}

static int mt9t031_set_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
			   struct v4l2_format *f)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);
	int ret;
	u16 xskip, yskip;
	struct v4l2_rect rect = {
		.left	= icd->x_current,
		.top	= icd->y_current,
		.width	= f->fmt.pix.width,
		.height	= f->fmt.pix.height,
	};

	/*
	 * try_fmt has put rectangle within limits.
	 * S_FMT - use binning and skipping for scaling, recalculate
	 * limits, used for cropping
	 */
	/* Is this more optimal than just a division? */
	for (xskip = 8; xskip > 1; xskip--)
		if (rect.width * xskip <= MT9T031_MAX_WIDTH)
			break;

	for (yskip = 8; yskip > 1; yskip--)
		if (rect.height * yskip <= MT9T031_MAX_HEIGHT)
			break;

	recalculate_limits(icd, xskip, yskip);

	ret = mt9t031_set_params(icd, &rect, xskip, yskip);
	if (!ret) {
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		mt9t031->xskip = xskip;
		mt9t031->yskip = yskip;
	}

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	return ret;
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}

static int mt9t031_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
			   struct v4l2_format *f)
{
	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;

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	if (pix->height < MT9T031_MIN_HEIGHT)
		pix->height = MT9T031_MIN_HEIGHT;
	if (pix->height > MT9T031_MAX_HEIGHT)
		pix->height = MT9T031_MAX_HEIGHT;
	if (pix->width < MT9T031_MIN_WIDTH)
		pix->width = MT9T031_MIN_WIDTH;
	if (pix->width > MT9T031_MAX_WIDTH)
		pix->width = MT9T031_MAX_WIDTH;
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	pix->width &= ~0x01; /* has to be even */
	pix->height &= ~0x01; /* has to be even */

	return 0;
}

static int mt9t031_get_chip_id(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
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			       struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *id)
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{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);

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	if (id->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR)
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		return -EINVAL;

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	if (id->match.addr != mt9t031->client->addr)
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		return -ENODEV;

	id->ident	= mt9t031->model;
	id->revision	= 0;

	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
static int mt9t031_get_register(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
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				struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
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{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);

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	if (reg->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR || reg->reg > 0xff)
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		return -EINVAL;

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	if (reg->match.addr != mt9t031->client->addr)
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		return -ENODEV;

	reg->val = reg_read(icd, reg->reg);

	if (reg->val > 0xffff)
		return -EIO;

	return 0;
}

static int mt9t031_set_register(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
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				struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
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{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);

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	if (reg->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR || reg->reg > 0xff)
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		return -EINVAL;

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	if (reg->match.addr != mt9t031->client->addr)
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		return -ENODEV;

	if (reg_write(icd, reg->reg, reg->val) < 0)
		return -EIO;

	return 0;
}
#endif

static const struct v4l2_queryctrl mt9t031_controls[] = {
	{
		.id		= V4L2_CID_VFLIP,
		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
		.name		= "Flip Vertically",
		.minimum	= 0,
		.maximum	= 1,
		.step		= 1,
		.default_value	= 0,
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	}, {
		.id		= V4L2_CID_HFLIP,
		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
		.name		= "Flip Horizontally",
		.minimum	= 0,
		.maximum	= 1,
		.step		= 1,
		.default_value	= 0,
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	}, {
		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN,
		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
		.name		= "Gain",
		.minimum	= 0,
		.maximum	= 127,
		.step		= 1,
		.default_value	= 64,
		.flags		= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER,
	}, {
		.id		= V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
		.name		= "Exposure",
		.minimum	= 1,
		.maximum	= 255,
		.step		= 1,
		.default_value	= 255,
		.flags		= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER,
	}, {
		.id		= V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO,
		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
		.name		= "Automatic Exposure",
		.minimum	= 0,
		.maximum	= 1,
		.step		= 1,
		.default_value	= 1,
	}
};

static int mt9t031_video_probe(struct soc_camera_device *);
static void mt9t031_video_remove(struct soc_camera_device *);
static int mt9t031_get_control(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_control *);
static int mt9t031_set_control(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_control *);

static struct soc_camera_ops mt9t031_ops = {
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.probe			= mt9t031_video_probe,
	.remove			= mt9t031_video_remove,
	.init			= mt9t031_init,
	.release		= mt9t031_release,
	.start_capture		= mt9t031_start_capture,
	.stop_capture		= mt9t031_stop_capture,
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	.set_crop		= mt9t031_set_crop,
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	.set_fmt		= mt9t031_set_fmt,
	.try_fmt		= mt9t031_try_fmt,
	.set_bus_param		= mt9t031_set_bus_param,
	.query_bus_param	= mt9t031_query_bus_param,
	.controls		= mt9t031_controls,
	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t031_controls),
	.get_control		= mt9t031_get_control,
	.set_control		= mt9t031_set_control,
	.get_chip_id		= mt9t031_get_chip_id,
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
	.get_register		= mt9t031_get_register,
	.set_register		= mt9t031_set_register,
#endif
};

static int mt9t031_get_control(struct soc_camera_device *icd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);
	int data;

	switch (ctrl->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
		data = reg_read(icd, MT9T031_READ_MODE_2);
		if (data < 0)
			return -EIO;
		ctrl->value = !!(data & 0x8000);
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
		data = reg_read(icd, MT9T031_READ_MODE_2);
		if (data < 0)
			return -EIO;
		ctrl->value = !!(data & 0x4000);
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
		ctrl->value = mt9t031->autoexposure;
		break;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int mt9t031_set_control(struct soc_camera_device *icd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);
	const struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl;
	int data;

	qctrl = soc_camera_find_qctrl(&mt9t031_ops, ctrl->id);

	if (!qctrl)
		return -EINVAL;

	switch (ctrl->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
		if (ctrl->value)
			data = reg_set(icd, MT9T031_READ_MODE_2, 0x8000);
		else
			data = reg_clear(icd, MT9T031_READ_MODE_2, 0x8000);
		if (data < 0)
			return -EIO;
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
		if (ctrl->value)
			data = reg_set(icd, MT9T031_READ_MODE_2, 0x4000);
		else
			data = reg_clear(icd, MT9T031_READ_MODE_2, 0x4000);
		if (data < 0)
			return -EIO;
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
		if (ctrl->value > qctrl->maximum || ctrl->value < qctrl->minimum)
			return -EINVAL;
		/* See Datasheet Table 7, Gain settings. */
		if (ctrl->value <= qctrl->default_value) {
			/* Pack it into 0..1 step 0.125, register values 0..8 */
			unsigned long range = qctrl->default_value - qctrl->minimum;
			data = ((ctrl->value - qctrl->minimum) * 8 + range / 2) / range;

			dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "Setting gain %d\n", data);
			data = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_GLOBAL_GAIN, data);
			if (data < 0)
				return -EIO;
		} else {
596
			/* Pack it into 1.125..128 variable step, register values 9..0x7860 */
597 598
			/* We assume qctrl->maximum - qctrl->default_value - 1 > 0 */
			unsigned long range = qctrl->maximum - qctrl->default_value - 1;
599
			/* calculated gain: map 65..127 to 9..1024 step 0.125 */
600
			unsigned long gain = ((ctrl->value - qctrl->default_value - 1) *
601
					       1015 + range / 2) / range + 9;
602

603
			if (gain <= 32)		/* calculated gain 9..32 -> 9..32 */
604
				data = gain;
605
			else if (gain <= 64)	/* calculated gain 33..64 -> 0x51..0x60 */
606 607
				data = ((gain - 32) * 16 + 16) / 32 + 80;
			else
608 609
				/* calculated gain 65..1024 -> (1..120) << 8 + 0x60 */
				data = (((gain - 64 + 7) * 32) & 0xff00) | 0x60;
610

611 612
			dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "Setting gain from 0x%x to 0x%x\n",
				reg_read(icd, MT9T031_GLOBAL_GAIN), data);
613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818
			data = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_GLOBAL_GAIN, data);
			if (data < 0)
				return -EIO;
		}

		/* Success */
		icd->gain = ctrl->value;
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
		/* mt9t031 has maximum == default */
		if (ctrl->value > qctrl->maximum || ctrl->value < qctrl->minimum)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
			const unsigned long range = qctrl->maximum - qctrl->minimum;
			const u32 shutter = ((ctrl->value - qctrl->minimum) * 1048 +
					     range / 2) / range + 1;
			u32 old;

			get_shutter(icd, &old);
			dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "Setting shutter width from %u to %u\n",
				old, shutter);
			if (set_shutter(icd, shutter) < 0)
				return -EIO;
			icd->exposure = ctrl->value;
			mt9t031->autoexposure = 0;
		}
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
		if (ctrl->value) {
			const u16 vblank = MT9T031_VERTICAL_BLANK;
			const u32 shutter_max = MT9T031_MAX_HEIGHT + vblank;
			if (set_shutter(icd, icd->height +
					icd->y_skip_top + vblank) < 0)
				return -EIO;
			qctrl = soc_camera_find_qctrl(icd->ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE);
			icd->exposure = (shutter_max / 2 + (icd->height +
					 icd->y_skip_top + vblank - 1) *
					 (qctrl->maximum - qctrl->minimum)) /
				shutter_max + qctrl->minimum;
			mt9t031->autoexposure = 1;
		} else
			mt9t031->autoexposure = 0;
		break;
	}
	return 0;
}

/* Interface active, can use i2c. If it fails, it can indeed mean, that
 * this wasn't our capture interface, so, we wait for the right one */
static int mt9t031_video_probe(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);
	s32 data;
	int ret;

	/* We must have a parent by now. And it cannot be a wrong one.
	 * So this entire test is completely redundant. */
	if (!icd->dev.parent ||
	    to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent)->nr != icd->iface)
		return -ENODEV;

	/* Enable the chip */
	data = reg_write(icd, MT9T031_CHIP_ENABLE, 1);
	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "write: %d\n", data);

	/* Read out the chip version register */
	data = reg_read(icd, MT9T031_CHIP_VERSION);

	switch (data) {
	case 0x1621:
		mt9t031->model = V4L2_IDENT_MT9T031;
		icd->formats = mt9t031_colour_formats;
		icd->num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t031_colour_formats);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -ENODEV;
		dev_err(&icd->dev,
			"No MT9T031 chip detected, register read %x\n", data);
		goto ei2c;
	}

	dev_info(&icd->dev, "Detected a MT9T031 chip ID %x\n", data);

	/* Now that we know the model, we can start video */
	ret = soc_camera_video_start(icd);
	if (ret)
		goto evstart;

	return 0;

evstart:
ei2c:
	return ret;
}

static void mt9t031_video_remove(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = container_of(icd, struct mt9t031, icd);

	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "Video %x removed: %p, %p\n", mt9t031->client->addr,
		icd->dev.parent, icd->vdev);
	soc_camera_video_stop(icd);
}

static int mt9t031_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
			 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031;
	struct soc_camera_device *icd;
	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
	struct soc_camera_link *icl = client->dev.platform_data;
	int ret;

	if (!icl) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9T031 driver needs platform data\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
		dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
			 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

	mt9t031 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt9t031), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!mt9t031)
		return -ENOMEM;

	mt9t031->client = client;
	i2c_set_clientdata(client, mt9t031);

	/* Second stage probe - when a capture adapter is there */
	icd = &mt9t031->icd;
	icd->ops	= &mt9t031_ops;
	icd->control	= &client->dev;
	icd->x_min	= MT9T031_COLUMN_SKIP;
	icd->y_min	= MT9T031_ROW_SKIP;
	icd->x_current	= icd->x_min;
	icd->y_current	= icd->y_min;
	icd->width_min	= MT9T031_MIN_WIDTH;
	icd->width_max	= MT9T031_MAX_WIDTH;
	icd->height_min	= MT9T031_MIN_HEIGHT;
	icd->height_max	= MT9T031_MAX_HEIGHT;
	icd->y_skip_top	= 0;
	icd->iface	= icl->bus_id;
	/* Simulated autoexposure. If enabled, we calculate shutter width
	 * ourselves in the driver based on vertical blanking and frame width */
	mt9t031->autoexposure = 1;

	mt9t031->xskip = 1;
	mt9t031->yskip = 1;

	ret = soc_camera_device_register(icd);
	if (ret)
		goto eisdr;

	return 0;

eisdr:
	i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
	kfree(mt9t031);
	return ret;
}

static int mt9t031_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct mt9t031 *mt9t031 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	soc_camera_device_unregister(&mt9t031->icd);
	i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
	kfree(mt9t031);

	return 0;
}

static const struct i2c_device_id mt9t031_id[] = {
	{ "mt9t031", 0 },
	{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9t031_id);

static struct i2c_driver mt9t031_i2c_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "mt9t031",
	},
	.probe		= mt9t031_probe,
	.remove		= mt9t031_remove,
	.id_table	= mt9t031_id,
};

static int __init mt9t031_mod_init(void)
{
	return i2c_add_driver(&mt9t031_i2c_driver);
}

static void __exit mt9t031_mod_exit(void)
{
	i2c_del_driver(&mt9t031_i2c_driver);
}

module_init(mt9t031_mod_init);
module_exit(mt9t031_mod_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Micron MT9T031 Camera driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <lg@denx.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");