init.c 45.5 KB
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/*  $Id: init.c,v 1.209 2002/02/09 19:49:31 davem Exp $
 *  arch/sparc64/mm/init.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1996-1999 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
 *  Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
 */
 
#include <linux/config.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/kprobes.h>
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#include <linux/cache.h>
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#include <linux/sort.h>
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#include <asm/head.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/oplib.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/starfire.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/spitfire.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/tsb.h>
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#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
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extern void device_scan(void);

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#define MAX_PHYS_ADDRESS	(1UL << 42UL)
#define KPTE_BITMAP_CHUNK_SZ	(256UL * 1024UL * 1024UL)
#define KPTE_BITMAP_BYTES	\
	((MAX_PHYS_ADDRESS / KPTE_BITMAP_CHUNK_SZ) / 8)

unsigned long kern_linear_pte_xor[2] __read_mostly;

/* A bitmap, one bit for every 256MB of physical memory.  If the bit
 * is clear, we should use a 4MB page (via kern_linear_pte_xor[0]) else
 * if set we should use a 256MB page (via kern_linear_pte_xor[1]).
 */
unsigned long kpte_linear_bitmap[KPTE_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(unsigned long)];

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/* A special kernel TSB for 4MB and 256MB linear mappings.  */
struct tsb swapper_4m_tsb[KERNEL_TSB4M_NENTRIES];

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#define MAX_BANKS	32

static struct linux_prom64_registers pavail[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
static struct linux_prom64_registers pavail_rescan[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
static int pavail_ents __initdata;
static int pavail_rescan_ents __initdata;

static int cmp_p64(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const struct linux_prom64_registers *x = a, *y = b;

	if (x->phys_addr > y->phys_addr)
		return 1;
	if (x->phys_addr < y->phys_addr)
		return -1;
	return 0;
}

static void __init read_obp_memory(const char *property,
				   struct linux_prom64_registers *regs,
				   int *num_ents)
{
	int node = prom_finddevice("/memory");
	int prop_size = prom_getproplen(node, property);
	int ents, ret, i;

	ents = prop_size / sizeof(struct linux_prom64_registers);
	if (ents > MAX_BANKS) {
		prom_printf("The machine has more %s property entries than "
			    "this kernel can support (%d).\n",
			    property, MAX_BANKS);
		prom_halt();
	}

	ret = prom_getproperty(node, property, (char *) regs, prop_size);
	if (ret == -1) {
		prom_printf("Couldn't get %s property from /memory.\n");
		prom_halt();
	}

	*num_ents = ents;
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	/* Sanitize what we got from the firmware, by page aligning
	 * everything.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < ents; i++) {
		unsigned long base, size;

		base = regs[i].phys_addr;
		size = regs[i].reg_size;
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		size &= PAGE_MASK;
		if (base & ~PAGE_MASK) {
			unsigned long new_base = PAGE_ALIGN(base);

			size -= new_base - base;
			if ((long) size < 0L)
				size = 0UL;
			base = new_base;
		}
		regs[i].phys_addr = base;
		regs[i].reg_size = size;
	}
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	sort(regs, ents, sizeof(struct linux_prom64_registers),
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	     cmp_p64, NULL);
}
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unsigned long *sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap __read_mostly;
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/* Ugly, but necessary... -DaveM */
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unsigned long phys_base __read_mostly;
unsigned long kern_base __read_mostly;
unsigned long kern_size __read_mostly;
unsigned long pfn_base __read_mostly;
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/* get_new_mmu_context() uses "cache + 1".  */
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ctx_alloc_lock);
unsigned long tlb_context_cache = CTX_FIRST_VERSION - 1;
#define CTX_BMAP_SLOTS (1UL << (CTX_NR_BITS - 6))
unsigned long mmu_context_bmap[CTX_BMAP_SLOTS];

/* References to special section boundaries */
extern char  _start[], _end[];

/* Initial ramdisk setup */
extern unsigned long sparc_ramdisk_image64;
extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_image;
extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_size;

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struct page *mem_map_zero __read_mostly;
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unsigned int sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent __read_mostly;

unsigned long sparc64_kern_pri_context __read_mostly;
unsigned long sparc64_kern_pri_nuc_bits __read_mostly;
unsigned long sparc64_kern_sec_context __read_mostly;

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int bigkernel = 0;

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kmem_cache_t *pgtable_cache __read_mostly;
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static void zero_ctor(void *addr, kmem_cache_t *cache, unsigned long flags)
{
	clear_page(addr);
}
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void pgtable_cache_init(void)
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{
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	pgtable_cache = kmem_cache_create("pgtable_cache",
					  PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
					  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
					  SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
					  zero_ctor,
					  NULL);
	if (!pgtable_cache) {
		prom_printf("pgtable_cache_init(): Could not create!\n");
		prom_halt();
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	}
}

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
atomic_t dcpage_flushes = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
atomic_t dcpage_flushes_xcall = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
#endif
#endif

__inline__ void flush_dcache_page_impl(struct page *page)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
	atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes);
#endif

#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
	__flush_dcache_page(page_address(page),
			    ((tlb_type == spitfire) &&
			     page_mapping(page) != NULL));
#else
	if (page_mapping(page) != NULL &&
	    tlb_type == spitfire)
		__flush_icache_page(__pa(page_address(page)));
#endif
}

#define PG_dcache_dirty		PG_arch_1
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#define PG_dcache_cpu_shift	24
#define PG_dcache_cpu_mask	(256 - 1)

#if NR_CPUS > 256
#error D-cache dirty tracking and thread_info->cpu need fixing for > 256 cpus
#endif
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#define dcache_dirty_cpu(page) \
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	(((page)->flags >> PG_dcache_cpu_shift) & PG_dcache_cpu_mask)
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static __inline__ void set_dcache_dirty(struct page *page, int this_cpu)
{
	unsigned long mask = this_cpu;
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	unsigned long non_cpu_bits;

	non_cpu_bits = ~(PG_dcache_cpu_mask << PG_dcache_cpu_shift);
	mask = (mask << PG_dcache_cpu_shift) | (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty);

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	__asm__ __volatile__("1:\n\t"
			     "ldx	[%2], %%g7\n\t"
			     "and	%%g7, %1, %%g1\n\t"
			     "or	%%g1, %0, %%g1\n\t"
			     "casx	[%2], %%g7, %%g1\n\t"
			     "cmp	%%g7, %%g1\n\t"
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			     "membar	#StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n\t"
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			     "bne,pn	%%xcc, 1b\n\t"
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			     " nop"
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			     : /* no outputs */
			     : "r" (mask), "r" (non_cpu_bits), "r" (&page->flags)
			     : "g1", "g7");
}

static __inline__ void clear_dcache_dirty_cpu(struct page *page, unsigned long cpu)
{
	unsigned long mask = (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty);

	__asm__ __volatile__("! test_and_clear_dcache_dirty\n"
			     "1:\n\t"
			     "ldx	[%2], %%g7\n\t"
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			     "srlx	%%g7, %4, %%g1\n\t"
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			     "and	%%g1, %3, %%g1\n\t"
			     "cmp	%%g1, %0\n\t"
			     "bne,pn	%%icc, 2f\n\t"
			     " andn	%%g7, %1, %%g1\n\t"
			     "casx	[%2], %%g7, %%g1\n\t"
			     "cmp	%%g7, %%g1\n\t"
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			     "membar	#StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n\t"
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			     "bne,pn	%%xcc, 1b\n\t"
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			     " nop\n"
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			     "2:"
			     : /* no outputs */
			     : "r" (cpu), "r" (mask), "r" (&page->flags),
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			       "i" (PG_dcache_cpu_mask),
			       "i" (PG_dcache_cpu_shift)
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			     : "g1", "g7");
}

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static inline void tsb_insert(struct tsb *ent, unsigned long tag, unsigned long pte)
{
	unsigned long tsb_addr = (unsigned long) ent;

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	if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus || tlb_type == hypervisor)
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		tsb_addr = __pa(tsb_addr);

	__tsb_insert(tsb_addr, tag, pte);
}

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unsigned long _PAGE_ALL_SZ_BITS __read_mostly;
unsigned long _PAGE_SZBITS __read_mostly;

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void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
{
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	struct mm_struct *mm;
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	struct page *page;
	unsigned long pfn;
	unsigned long pg_flags;

	pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
	if (pfn_valid(pfn) &&
	    (page = pfn_to_page(pfn), page_mapping(page)) &&
	    ((pg_flags = page->flags) & (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty))) {
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		int cpu = ((pg_flags >> PG_dcache_cpu_shift) &
			   PG_dcache_cpu_mask);
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		int this_cpu = get_cpu();

		/* This is just to optimize away some function calls
		 * in the SMP case.
		 */
		if (cpu == this_cpu)
			flush_dcache_page_impl(page);
		else
			smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(page, cpu);

		clear_dcache_dirty_cpu(page, cpu);

		put_cpu();
	}
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	mm = vma->vm_mm;
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	if ((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ALL_SZ_BITS) == _PAGE_SZBITS) {
		struct tsb *tsb;
		unsigned long tag;

		tsb = &mm->context.tsb[(address >> PAGE_SHIFT) &
				       (mm->context.tsb_nentries - 1UL)];
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		tag = (address >> 22UL);
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		tsb_insert(tsb, tag, pte_val(pte));
	}
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}

void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
{
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	struct address_space *mapping;
	int this_cpu;
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	/* Do not bother with the expensive D-cache flush if it
	 * is merely the zero page.  The 'bigcore' testcase in GDB
	 * causes this case to run millions of times.
	 */
	if (page == ZERO_PAGE(0))
		return;

	this_cpu = get_cpu();

	mapping = page_mapping(page);
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	if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
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		int dirty = test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
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		if (dirty) {
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			int dirty_cpu = dcache_dirty_cpu(page);

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			if (dirty_cpu == this_cpu)
				goto out;
			smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(page, dirty_cpu);
		}
		set_dcache_dirty(page, this_cpu);
	} else {
		/* We could delay the flush for the !page_mapping
		 * case too.  But that case is for exec env/arg
		 * pages and those are %99 certainly going to get
		 * faulted into the tlb (and thus flushed) anyways.
		 */
		flush_dcache_page_impl(page);
	}

out:
	put_cpu();
}

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void __kprobes flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
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{
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	/* Cheetah and Hypervisor platform cpus have coherent I-cache. */
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	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		unsigned long kaddr;

		for (kaddr = start; kaddr < end; kaddr += PAGE_SIZE)
			__flush_icache_page(__get_phys(kaddr));
	}
}

unsigned long page_to_pfn(struct page *page)
{
	return (unsigned long) ((page - mem_map) + pfn_base);
}

struct page *pfn_to_page(unsigned long pfn)
{
	return (mem_map + (pfn - pfn_base));
}

void show_mem(void)
{
	printk("Mem-info:\n");
	show_free_areas();
	printk("Free swap:       %6ldkB\n",
	       nr_swap_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10));
	printk("%ld pages of RAM\n", num_physpages);
	printk("%d free pages\n", nr_free_pages());
}

void mmu_info(struct seq_file *m)
{
	if (tlb_type == cheetah)
		seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Cheetah\n");
	else if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
		seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Cheetah+\n");
	else if (tlb_type == spitfire)
		seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Spitfire\n");
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	else if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Hypervisor (sun4v)\n");
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	else
		seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: ???\n");

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
	seq_printf(m, "DCPageFlushes\t: %d\n",
		   atomic_read(&dcpage_flushes));
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	seq_printf(m, "DCPageFlushesXC\t: %d\n",
		   atomic_read(&dcpage_flushes_xcall));
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH */
}

struct linux_prom_translation {
	unsigned long virt;
	unsigned long size;
	unsigned long data;
};
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/* Exported for kernel TLB miss handling in ktlb.S */
struct linux_prom_translation prom_trans[512] __read_mostly;
unsigned int prom_trans_ents __read_mostly;
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/* Exported for SMP bootup purposes. */
unsigned long kern_locked_tte_data;

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/* The obp translations are saved based on 8k pagesize, since obp can
 * use a mixture of pagesizes. Misses to the LOW_OBP_ADDRESS ->
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 * HI_OBP_ADDRESS range are handled in ktlb.S.
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 */
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static inline int in_obp_range(unsigned long vaddr)
{
	return (vaddr >= LOW_OBP_ADDRESS &&
		vaddr < HI_OBP_ADDRESS);
}

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static int cmp_ptrans(const void *a, const void *b)
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{
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	const struct linux_prom_translation *x = a, *y = b;
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	if (x->virt > y->virt)
		return 1;
	if (x->virt < y->virt)
		return -1;
	return 0;
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}

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/* Read OBP translations property into 'prom_trans[]'.  */
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static void __init read_obp_translations(void)
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{
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	int n, node, ents, first, last, i;
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	node = prom_finddevice("/virtual-memory");
	n = prom_getproplen(node, "translations");
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	if (unlikely(n == 0 || n == -1)) {
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		prom_printf("prom_mappings: Couldn't get size.\n");
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		prom_halt();
	}
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	if (unlikely(n > sizeof(prom_trans))) {
		prom_printf("prom_mappings: Size %Zd is too big.\n", n);
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		prom_halt();
	}
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	if ((n = prom_getproperty(node, "translations",
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				  (char *)&prom_trans[0],
				  sizeof(prom_trans))) == -1) {
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		prom_printf("prom_mappings: Couldn't get property.\n");
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		prom_halt();
	}
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	n = n / sizeof(struct linux_prom_translation);
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	ents = n;

	sort(prom_trans, ents, sizeof(struct linux_prom_translation),
	     cmp_ptrans, NULL);

	/* Now kick out all the non-OBP entries.  */
	for (i = 0; i < ents; i++) {
		if (in_obp_range(prom_trans[i].virt))
			break;
	}
	first = i;
	for (; i < ents; i++) {
		if (!in_obp_range(prom_trans[i].virt))
			break;
	}
	last = i;

	for (i = 0; i < (last - first); i++) {
		struct linux_prom_translation *src = &prom_trans[i + first];
		struct linux_prom_translation *dest = &prom_trans[i];

		*dest = *src;
	}
	for (; i < ents; i++) {
		struct linux_prom_translation *dest = &prom_trans[i];
		dest->virt = dest->size = dest->data = 0x0UL;
	}

	prom_trans_ents = last - first;

	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		/* Clear diag TTE bits. */
		for (i = 0; i < prom_trans_ents; i++)
			prom_trans[i].data &= ~0x0003fe0000000000UL;
	}
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}
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static void __init hypervisor_tlb_lock(unsigned long vaddr,
				       unsigned long pte,
				       unsigned long mmu)
{
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	register unsigned long func asm("%o5");
	register unsigned long arg0 asm("%o0");
	register unsigned long arg1 asm("%o1");
	register unsigned long arg2 asm("%o2");
	register unsigned long arg3 asm("%o3");
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	func = HV_FAST_MMU_MAP_PERM_ADDR;
	arg0 = vaddr;
	arg1 = 0;
	arg2 = pte;
	arg3 = mmu;
	__asm__ __volatile__("ta	0x80"
			     : "=&r" (func), "=&r" (arg0),
			       "=&r" (arg1), "=&r" (arg2),
			       "=&r" (arg3)
			     : "0" (func), "1" (arg0), "2" (arg1),
			       "3" (arg2), "4" (arg3));
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	if (arg0 != 0) {
		prom_printf("hypervisor_tlb_lock[%lx:%lx:%lx:%lx]: "
			    "errors with %lx\n", vaddr, 0, pte, mmu, arg0);
		prom_halt();
	}
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}

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static unsigned long kern_large_tte(unsigned long paddr);

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static void __init remap_kernel(void)
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{
	unsigned long phys_page, tte_vaddr, tte_data;
	int tlb_ent = sparc64_highest_locked_tlbent();

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	tte_vaddr = (unsigned long) KERNBASE;
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	phys_page = (prom_boot_mapping_phys_low >> 22UL) << 22UL;
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	tte_data = kern_large_tte(phys_page);
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	kern_locked_tte_data = tte_data;

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	/* Now lock us into the TLBs via Hypervisor or OBP. */
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
		hypervisor_tlb_lock(tte_vaddr, tte_data, HV_MMU_DMMU);
		hypervisor_tlb_lock(tte_vaddr, tte_data, HV_MMU_IMMU);
		if (bigkernel) {
			tte_vaddr += 0x400000;
			tte_data += 0x400000;
			hypervisor_tlb_lock(tte_vaddr, tte_data, HV_MMU_DMMU);
			hypervisor_tlb_lock(tte_vaddr, tte_data, HV_MMU_IMMU);
		}
	} else {
		prom_dtlb_load(tlb_ent, tte_data, tte_vaddr);
		prom_itlb_load(tlb_ent, tte_data, tte_vaddr);
		if (bigkernel) {
			tlb_ent -= 1;
			prom_dtlb_load(tlb_ent,
				       tte_data + 0x400000, 
				       tte_vaddr + 0x400000);
			prom_itlb_load(tlb_ent,
				       tte_data + 0x400000, 
				       tte_vaddr + 0x400000);
		}
		sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent = tlb_ent - 1;
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	}
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	if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
		sparc64_kern_pri_context = (CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_CTX0 |
					    CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_NUC);
		sparc64_kern_pri_nuc_bits = CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_NUC;
		sparc64_kern_sec_context = CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_CTX0;
	}
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}
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static void __init inherit_prom_mappings(void)
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{
	read_obp_translations();
584 585 586 587

	/* Now fixup OBP's idea about where we really are mapped. */
	prom_printf("Remapping the kernel... ");
	remap_kernel();
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	prom_printf("done.\n");
}

void prom_world(int enter)
{
	if (!enter)
		set_fs((mm_segment_t) { get_thread_current_ds() });

596
	__asm__ __volatile__("flushw");
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}

#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
void __flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	unsigned long va;

	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		int n = 0;

		for (va = start; va < end; va += 32) {
			spitfire_put_dcache_tag(va & 0x3fe0, 0x0);
			if (++n >= 512)
				break;
		}
612
	} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
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		start = __pa(start);
		end = __pa(end);
		for (va = start; va < end; va += 32)
			__asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
					     "membar #Sync"
					     : /* no outputs */
					     : "r" (va),
					       "i" (ASI_DCACHE_INVALIDATE));
	}
}
#endif /* DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE */

/* Caller does TLB context flushing on local CPU if necessary.
 * The caller also ensures that CTX_VALID(mm->context) is false.
 *
 * We must be careful about boundary cases so that we never
 * let the user have CTX 0 (nucleus) or we ever use a CTX
 * version of zero (and thus NO_CONTEXT would not be caught
 * by version mis-match tests in mmu_context.h).
 */
void get_new_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
	unsigned long ctx, new_ctx;
	unsigned long orig_pgsz_bits;
	

	spin_lock(&ctx_alloc_lock);
	orig_pgsz_bits = (mm->context.sparc64_ctx_val & CTX_PGSZ_MASK);
	ctx = (tlb_context_cache + 1) & CTX_NR_MASK;
	new_ctx = find_next_zero_bit(mmu_context_bmap, 1 << CTX_NR_BITS, ctx);
	if (new_ctx >= (1 << CTX_NR_BITS)) {
		new_ctx = find_next_zero_bit(mmu_context_bmap, ctx, 1);
		if (new_ctx >= ctx) {
			int i;
			new_ctx = (tlb_context_cache & CTX_VERSION_MASK) +
				CTX_FIRST_VERSION;
			if (new_ctx == 1)
				new_ctx = CTX_FIRST_VERSION;

			/* Don't call memset, for 16 entries that's just
			 * plain silly...
			 */
			mmu_context_bmap[0] = 3;
			mmu_context_bmap[1] = 0;
			mmu_context_bmap[2] = 0;
			mmu_context_bmap[3] = 0;
			for (i = 4; i < CTX_BMAP_SLOTS; i += 4) {
				mmu_context_bmap[i + 0] = 0;
				mmu_context_bmap[i + 1] = 0;
				mmu_context_bmap[i + 2] = 0;
				mmu_context_bmap[i + 3] = 0;
			}
			goto out;
		}
	}
	mmu_context_bmap[new_ctx>>6] |= (1UL << (new_ctx & 63));
	new_ctx |= (tlb_context_cache & CTX_VERSION_MASK);
out:
	tlb_context_cache = new_ctx;
	mm->context.sparc64_ctx_val = new_ctx | orig_pgsz_bits;
	spin_unlock(&ctx_alloc_lock);
}

void sparc_ultra_dump_itlb(void)
{
        int slot;

	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		printk ("Contents of itlb: ");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 14; slot++) printk ("    ");
		printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
			0,
			spitfire_get_itlb_tag(0), spitfire_get_itlb_data(0));
		for (slot = 1; slot < 64; slot+=3) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n", 
				slot,
				spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot),
				slot+1,
				spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot+1), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot+1),
				slot+2,
				spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot+2), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot+2));
		}
	} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
		printk ("Contents of itlb0:\n");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 16; slot+=2) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
				slot,
				cheetah_get_litlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_litlb_data(slot),
				slot+1,
				cheetah_get_litlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_litlb_data(slot+1));
		}
		printk ("Contents of itlb2:\n");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 128; slot+=2) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
				slot,
				cheetah_get_itlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_itlb_data(slot),
				slot+1,
				cheetah_get_itlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_itlb_data(slot+1));
		}
	}
}

void sparc_ultra_dump_dtlb(void)
{
        int slot;

	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		printk ("Contents of dtlb: ");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 14; slot++) printk ("    ");
		printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx\n", 0,
			spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(0), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(0));
		for (slot = 1; slot < 64; slot+=3) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n", 
				slot,
				spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot),
				slot+1,
				spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot+1),
				slot+2,
				spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot+2), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot+2));
		}
	} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
		printk ("Contents of dtlb0:\n");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 16; slot+=2) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
				slot,
				cheetah_get_ldtlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_ldtlb_data(slot),
				slot+1,
				cheetah_get_ldtlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_ldtlb_data(slot+1));
		}
		printk ("Contents of dtlb2:\n");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 512; slot+=2) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
				slot,
				cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot, 2), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot, 2),
				slot+1,
				cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1, 2), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot+1, 2));
		}
		if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
			printk ("Contents of dtlb3:\n");
			for (slot = 0; slot < 512; slot+=2) {
				printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
					slot,
					cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot, 3), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot, 3),
					slot+1,
					cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1, 3), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot+1, 3));
			}
		}
	}
}

extern unsigned long cmdline_memory_size;

unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
{
	unsigned long bootmap_size, start_pfn, end_pfn;
	unsigned long end_of_phys_memory = 0UL;
	unsigned long bootmap_pfn, bytes_avail, size;
	int i;

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
773
	prom_printf("bootmem_init: Scan pavail, ");
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#endif

	bytes_avail = 0UL;
777 778 779 780
	for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
		end_of_phys_memory = pavail[i].phys_addr +
			pavail[i].reg_size;
		bytes_avail += pavail[i].reg_size;
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		if (cmdline_memory_size) {
			if (bytes_avail > cmdline_memory_size) {
				unsigned long slack = bytes_avail - cmdline_memory_size;

				bytes_avail -= slack;
				end_of_phys_memory -= slack;

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				pavail[i].reg_size -= slack;
				if ((long)pavail[i].reg_size <= 0L) {
					pavail[i].phys_addr = 0xdeadbeefUL;
					pavail[i].reg_size = 0UL;
					pavail_ents = i;
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				} else {
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					pavail[i+1].reg_size = 0Ul;
					pavail[i+1].phys_addr = 0xdeadbeefUL;
					pavail_ents = i + 1;
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				}
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	*pages_avail = bytes_avail >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	/* Start with page aligned address of last symbol in kernel
	 * image.  The kernel is hard mapped below PAGE_OFFSET in a
	 * 4MB locked TLB translation.
	 */
	start_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(kern_base + kern_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	bootmap_pfn = start_pfn;

	end_pfn = end_of_phys_memory >> PAGE_SHIFT;

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
	/* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that bootmap does not overwrite it */
	if (sparc_ramdisk_image || sparc_ramdisk_image64) {
		unsigned long ramdisk_image = sparc_ramdisk_image ?
			sparc_ramdisk_image : sparc_ramdisk_image64;
		if (ramdisk_image >= (unsigned long)_end - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
			ramdisk_image -= KERNBASE;
		initrd_start = ramdisk_image + phys_base;
		initrd_end = initrd_start + sparc_ramdisk_size;
		if (initrd_end > end_of_phys_memory) {
			printk(KERN_CRIT "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
		                 	 "(0x%016lx > 0x%016lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
			       initrd_end, end_of_phys_memory);
			initrd_start = 0;
		}
		if (initrd_start) {
			if (initrd_start >= (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) &&
			    initrd_start < (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
				bootmap_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN (initrd_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		}
	}
#endif	
	/* Initialize the boot-time allocator. */
	max_pfn = max_low_pfn = end_pfn;
	min_low_pfn = pfn_base;

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
	prom_printf("init_bootmem(min[%lx], bootmap[%lx], max[%lx])\n",
		    min_low_pfn, bootmap_pfn, max_low_pfn);
#endif
	bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), bootmap_pfn, pfn_base, end_pfn);

	/* Now register the available physical memory with the
	 * allocator.
	 */
850
	for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
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		prom_printf("free_bootmem(pavail:%d): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n",
			    i, pavail[i].phys_addr, pavail[i].reg_size);
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#endif
855
		free_bootmem(pavail[i].phys_addr, pavail[i].reg_size);
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	}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
	if (initrd_start) {
		size = initrd_end - initrd_start;

		/* Resert the initrd image area. */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
		prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(initrd): base[%llx] size[%lx]\n",
			initrd_start, initrd_end);
#endif
		reserve_bootmem(initrd_start, size);
		*pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

		initrd_start += PAGE_OFFSET;
		initrd_end += PAGE_OFFSET;
	}
#endif
	/* Reserve the kernel text/data/bss. */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
	prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(kernel): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n", kern_base, kern_size);
#endif
	reserve_bootmem(kern_base, kern_size);
	*pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(kern_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	/* Reserve the bootmem map.   We do not account for it
	 * in pages_avail because we will release that memory
	 * in free_all_bootmem.
	 */
	size = bootmap_size;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
	prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(bootmap): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n",
		    (bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), size);
#endif
	reserve_bootmem((bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), size);
	*pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	return end_pfn;
}

896 897 898
static struct linux_prom64_registers pall[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
static int pall_ents __initdata;

899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
static unsigned long kernel_map_range(unsigned long pstart, unsigned long pend, pgprot_t prot)
{
	unsigned long vstart = PAGE_OFFSET + pstart;
	unsigned long vend = PAGE_OFFSET + pend;
	unsigned long alloc_bytes = 0UL;

	if ((vstart & ~PAGE_MASK) || (vend & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
907
		prom_printf("kernel_map: Unaligned physmem[%lx:%lx]\n",
908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954
			    vstart, vend);
		prom_halt();
	}

	while (vstart < vend) {
		unsigned long this_end, paddr = __pa(vstart);
		pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(vstart);
		pud_t *pud;
		pmd_t *pmd;
		pte_t *pte;

		pud = pud_offset(pgd, vstart);
		if (pud_none(*pud)) {
			pmd_t *new;

			new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
			alloc_bytes += PAGE_SIZE;
			pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, new);
		}

		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vstart);
		if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
			pte_t *new;

			new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
			alloc_bytes += PAGE_SIZE;
			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, new);
		}

		pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vstart);
		this_end = (vstart + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
		if (this_end > vend)
			this_end = vend;

		while (vstart < this_end) {
			pte_val(*pte) = (paddr | pgprot_val(prot));

			vstart += PAGE_SIZE;
			paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
			pte++;
		}
	}

	return alloc_bytes;
}

extern unsigned int kvmap_linear_patch[1];
955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */

static void __init mark_kpte_bitmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	const unsigned long shift_256MB = 28;
	const unsigned long mask_256MB = ((1UL << shift_256MB) - 1UL);
	const unsigned long size_256MB = (1UL << shift_256MB);

	while (start < end) {
		long remains;

		if (start & mask_256MB) {
			start = (start + size_256MB) & ~mask_256MB;
			continue;
		}

		remains = end - start;
		while (remains >= size_256MB) {
			unsigned long index = start >> shift_256MB;

			__set_bit(index, kpte_linear_bitmap);

			start += size_256MB;
			remains -= size_256MB;
		}
	}
}
982 983 984

static void __init kernel_physical_mapping_init(void)
{
985 986 987 988
	unsigned long i;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
	unsigned long mem_alloced = 0UL;
#endif
989

990 991 992
	read_obp_memory("reg", &pall[0], &pall_ents);

	for (i = 0; i < pall_ents; i++) {
993 994
		unsigned long phys_start, phys_end;

995 996
		phys_start = pall[i].phys_addr;
		phys_end = phys_start + pall[i].reg_size;
997 998 999 1000

		mark_kpte_bitmap(phys_start, phys_end);

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1001 1002
		mem_alloced += kernel_map_range(phys_start, phys_end,
						PAGE_KERNEL);
1003
#endif
1004 1005
	}

1006
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013
	printk("Allocated %ld bytes for kernel page tables.\n",
	       mem_alloced);

	kvmap_linear_patch[0] = 0x01000000; /* nop */
	flushi(&kvmap_linear_patch[0]);

	__flush_tlb_all();
1014
#endif
1015 1016
}

1017
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025
void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
{
	unsigned long phys_start = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
	unsigned long phys_end = phys_start + (numpages * PAGE_SIZE);

	kernel_map_range(phys_start, phys_end,
			 (enable ? PAGE_KERNEL : __pgprot(0)));

1026 1027 1028
	flush_tsb_kernel_range(PAGE_OFFSET + phys_start,
			       PAGE_OFFSET + phys_end);

1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036
	/* we should perform an IPI and flush all tlbs,
	 * but that can deadlock->flush only current cpu.
	 */
	__flush_tlb_kernel_range(PAGE_OFFSET + phys_start,
				 PAGE_OFFSET + phys_end);
}
#endif

1037 1038
unsigned long __init find_ecache_flush_span(unsigned long size)
{
1039 1040
	int i;

1041 1042 1043
	for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
		if (pavail[i].reg_size >= size)
			return pavail[i].phys_addr;
1044 1045
	}

1046
	return ~0UL;
1047 1048
}

1049 1050
static void __init tsb_phys_patch(void)
{
1051
	struct tsb_ldquad_phys_patch_entry *pquad;
1052 1053
	struct tsb_phys_patch_entry *p;

1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069
	pquad = &__tsb_ldquad_phys_patch;
	while (pquad < &__tsb_ldquad_phys_patch_end) {
		unsigned long addr = pquad->addr;

		if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
			*(unsigned int *) addr = pquad->sun4v_insn;
		else
			*(unsigned int *) addr = pquad->sun4u_insn;
		wmb();
		__asm__ __volatile__("flush	%0"
				     : /* no outputs */
				     : "r" (addr));

		pquad++;
	}

1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083
	p = &__tsb_phys_patch;
	while (p < &__tsb_phys_patch_end) {
		unsigned long addr = p->addr;

		*(unsigned int *) addr = p->insn;
		wmb();
		__asm__ __volatile__("flush	%0"
				     : /* no outputs */
				     : "r" (addr));

		p++;
	}
}

1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091
/* Don't mark as init, we give this to the Hypervisor.  */
static struct hv_tsb_descr ktsb_descr[2];
extern struct tsb swapper_tsb[KERNEL_TSB_NENTRIES];

static void __init sun4v_ktsb_init(void)
{
	unsigned long ktsb_pa;

1092
	/* First KTSB for PAGE_SIZE mappings.  */
1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117
	ktsb_pa = kern_base + ((unsigned long)&swapper_tsb[0] - KERNBASE);

	switch (PAGE_SIZE) {
	case 8 * 1024:
	default:
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_idx = HV_PGSZ_IDX_8K;
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_mask = HV_PGSZ_MASK_8K;
		break;

	case 64 * 1024:
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_idx = HV_PGSZ_IDX_64K;
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_mask = HV_PGSZ_MASK_64K;
		break;

	case 512 * 1024:
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_idx = HV_PGSZ_IDX_512K;
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_mask = HV_PGSZ_MASK_512K;
		break;

	case 4 * 1024 * 1024:
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_idx = HV_PGSZ_IDX_4MB;
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_mask = HV_PGSZ_MASK_4MB;
		break;
	};

1118
	ktsb_descr[0].assoc = 1;
1119 1120 1121 1122 1123
	ktsb_descr[0].num_ttes = KERNEL_TSB_NENTRIES;
	ktsb_descr[0].ctx_idx = 0;
	ktsb_descr[0].tsb_base = ktsb_pa;
	ktsb_descr[0].resv = 0;

1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135
	/* Second KTSB for 4MB/256MB mappings.  */
	ktsb_pa = (kern_base +
		   ((unsigned long)&swapper_4m_tsb[0] - KERNBASE));

	ktsb_descr[1].pgsz_idx = HV_PGSZ_IDX_4MB;
	ktsb_descr[1].pgsz_mask = (HV_PGSZ_MASK_4MB |
				   HV_PGSZ_MASK_256MB);
	ktsb_descr[1].assoc = 1;
	ktsb_descr[1].num_ttes = KERNEL_TSB4M_NENTRIES;
	ktsb_descr[1].ctx_idx = 0;
	ktsb_descr[1].tsb_base = ktsb_pa;
	ktsb_descr[1].resv = 0;
1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147
}

void __cpuinit sun4v_ktsb_register(void)
{
	register unsigned long func asm("%o5");
	register unsigned long arg0 asm("%o0");
	register unsigned long arg1 asm("%o1");
	unsigned long pa;

	pa = kern_base + ((unsigned long)&ktsb_descr[0] - KERNBASE);

	func = HV_FAST_MMU_TSB_CTX0;
1148
	arg0 = 2;
1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155
	arg1 = pa;
	__asm__ __volatile__("ta	%6"
			     : "=&r" (func), "=&r" (arg0), "=&r" (arg1)
			     : "0" (func), "1" (arg0), "2" (arg1),
			       "i" (HV_FAST_TRAP));
}

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/* paging_init() sets up the page tables */

extern void cheetah_ecache_flush_init(void);
1159
extern void sun4v_patch_tlb_handlers(void);
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static unsigned long last_valid_pfn;
1162
pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[2048];
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1164 1165 1166
static void sun4u_pgprot_init(void);
static void sun4v_pgprot_init(void);

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void __init paging_init(void)
{
1169
	unsigned long end_pfn, pages_avail, shift;
1170 1171
	unsigned long real_end, i;

1172 1173 1174
	kern_base = (prom_boot_mapping_phys_low >> 22UL) << 22UL;
	kern_size = (unsigned long)&_end - (unsigned long)KERNBASE;

1175
	/* Invalidate both kernel TSBs.  */
1176
	memset(swapper_tsb, 0x40, sizeof(swapper_tsb));
1177
	memset(swapper_4m_tsb, 0x40, sizeof(swapper_4m_tsb));
1178

1179 1180 1181 1182 1183
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		sun4v_pgprot_init();
	else
		sun4u_pgprot_init();

1184 1185
	if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus ||
	    tlb_type == hypervisor)
1186 1187
		tsb_phys_patch();

1188
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
1189
		sun4v_patch_tlb_handlers();
1190 1191
		sun4v_ktsb_init();
	}
1192

1193 1194
	/* Find available physical memory... */
	read_obp_memory("available", &pavail[0], &pavail_ents);
1195 1196

	phys_base = 0xffffffffffffffffUL;
1197 1198
	for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++)
		phys_base = min(phys_base, pavail[i].phys_addr);
1199 1200 1201

	pfn_base = phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;

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	set_bit(0, mmu_context_bmap);

1204 1205
	shift = kern_base + PAGE_OFFSET - ((unsigned long)KERNBASE);

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	real_end = (unsigned long)_end;
	if ((real_end > ((unsigned long)KERNBASE + 0x400000)))
		bigkernel = 1;
1209 1210 1211
	if ((real_end > ((unsigned long)KERNBASE + 0x800000))) {
		prom_printf("paging_init: Kernel > 8MB, too large.\n");
		prom_halt();
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	}
1213 1214

	/* Set kernel pgd to upper alias so physical page computations
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	 * work.
	 */
	init_mm.pgd += ((shift) / (sizeof(pgd_t)));
	
1219
	memset(swapper_low_pmd_dir, 0, sizeof(swapper_low_pmd_dir));
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	/* Now can init the kernel/bad page tables. */
	pud_set(pud_offset(&swapper_pg_dir[0], 0),
1223
		swapper_low_pmd_dir + (shift / sizeof(pgd_t)));
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1225
	inherit_prom_mappings();
1226
	
1227 1228
	/* Ok, we can use our TLB miss and window trap handlers safely.  */
	setup_tba();
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1230
	__flush_tlb_all();
1231

1232 1233 1234
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		sun4v_ktsb_register();

1235 1236 1237 1238
	/* Setup bootmem... */
	pages_avail = 0;
	last_valid_pfn = end_pfn = bootmem_init(&pages_avail);

1239 1240
	kernel_physical_mapping_init();

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	{
		unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
		unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
		unsigned long npages;
		int znum;

		for (znum = 0; znum < MAX_NR_ZONES; znum++)
			zones_size[znum] = zholes_size[znum] = 0;

		npages = end_pfn - pfn_base;
		zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = npages;
		zholes_size[ZONE_DMA] = npages - pages_avail;

		free_area_init_node(0, &contig_page_data, zones_size,
				    phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT, zholes_size);
	}

	device_scan();
}

static void __init taint_real_pages(void)
{
	int i;

1265
	read_obp_memory("available", &pavail_rescan[0], &pavail_rescan_ents);
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1267
	/* Find changes discovered in the physmem available rescan and
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	 * reserve the lost portions in the bootmem maps.
	 */
1270
	for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
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		unsigned long old_start, old_end;

1273
		old_start = pavail[i].phys_addr;
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		old_end = old_start +
1275
			pavail[i].reg_size;
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		while (old_start < old_end) {
			int n;

1279
			for (n = 0; pavail_rescan_ents; n++) {
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				unsigned long new_start, new_end;

1282 1283 1284
				new_start = pavail_rescan[n].phys_addr;
				new_end = new_start +
					pavail_rescan[n].reg_size;
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				if (new_start <= old_start &&
				    new_end >= (old_start + PAGE_SIZE)) {
1288 1289
					set_bit(old_start >> 22,
						sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap);
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					goto do_next_page;
				}
			}
			reserve_bootmem(old_start, PAGE_SIZE);

		do_next_page:
			old_start += PAGE_SIZE;
		}
	}
}

void __init mem_init(void)
{
	unsigned long codepages, datapages, initpages;
	unsigned long addr, last;
	int i;

	i = last_valid_pfn >> ((22 - PAGE_SHIFT) + 6);
	i += 1;
1309
	sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap = (unsigned long *) alloc_bootmem(i << 3);
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	if (sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap == NULL) {
		prom_printf("mem_init: Cannot alloc valid_addr_bitmap.\n");
		prom_halt();
	}
	memset(sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap, 0, i << 3);

	addr = PAGE_OFFSET + kern_base;
	last = PAGE_ALIGN(kern_size) + addr;
	while (addr < last) {
		set_bit(__pa(addr) >> 22, sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap);
		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
	}

	taint_real_pages();

	max_mapnr = last_valid_pfn - pfn_base;
	high_memory = __va(last_valid_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
	prom_printf("mem_init: Calling free_all_bootmem().\n");
#endif
	totalram_pages = num_physpages = free_all_bootmem() - 1;

	/*
	 * Set up the zero page, mark it reserved, so that page count
	 * is not manipulated when freeing the page from user ptes.
	 */
	mem_map_zero = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
	if (mem_map_zero == NULL) {
		prom_printf("paging_init: Cannot alloc zero page.\n");
		prom_halt();
	}
	SetPageReserved(mem_map_zero);

	codepages = (((unsigned long) _etext) - ((unsigned long) _start));
	codepages = PAGE_ALIGN(codepages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	datapages = (((unsigned long) _edata) - ((unsigned long) _etext));
	datapages = PAGE_ALIGN(datapages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	initpages = (((unsigned long) __init_end) - ((unsigned long) __init_begin));
	initpages = PAGE_ALIGN(initpages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	printk("Memory: %uk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk data, %ldk init) [%016lx,%016lx]\n",
	       nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
	       codepages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
	       datapages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), 
	       initpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), 
	       PAGE_OFFSET, (last_valid_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));

	if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
		cheetah_ecache_flush_init();
}

1362
void free_initmem(void)
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{
	unsigned long addr, initend;

	/*
	 * The init section is aligned to 8k in vmlinux.lds. Page align for >8k pagesizes.
	 */
	addr = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)(__init_begin));
	initend = (unsigned long)(__init_end) & PAGE_MASK;
	for (; addr < initend; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
		unsigned long page;
		struct page *p;

		page = (addr +
			((unsigned long) __va(kern_base)) -
			((unsigned long) KERNBASE));
		memset((void *)addr, 0xcc, PAGE_SIZE);
		p = virt_to_page(page);

		ClearPageReserved(p);
		set_page_count(p, 1);
		__free_page(p);
		num_physpages++;
		totalram_pages++;
	}
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	if (start < end)
		printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
		struct page *p = virt_to_page(start);

		ClearPageReserved(p);
		set_page_count(p, 1);
		__free_page(p);
		num_physpages++;
		totalram_pages++;
	}
}
#endif
1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417

#define _PAGE_CACHE_4U	(_PAGE_CP_4U | _PAGE_CV_4U)
#define _PAGE_CACHE_4V	(_PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V)
#define __DIRTY_BITS_4U	 (_PAGE_MODIFIED_4U | _PAGE_WRITE_4U | _PAGE_W_4U)
#define __DIRTY_BITS_4V	 (_PAGE_MODIFIED_4V | _PAGE_WRITE_4V | _PAGE_W_4V)
#define __ACCESS_BITS_4U (_PAGE_ACCESSED_4U | _PAGE_READ_4U | _PAGE_R)
#define __ACCESS_BITS_4V (_PAGE_ACCESSED_4V | _PAGE_READ_4V | _PAGE_R)

pgprot_t PAGE_KERNEL __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(PAGE_KERNEL);

pgprot_t PAGE_KERNEL_LOCKED __read_mostly;
pgprot_t PAGE_COPY __read_mostly;
1418 1419 1420 1421

pgprot_t PAGE_SHARED __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(PAGE_SHARED);

1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435
pgprot_t PAGE_EXEC __read_mostly;
unsigned long pg_iobits __read_mostly;

unsigned long _PAGE_IE __read_mostly;
unsigned long _PAGE_E __read_mostly;
unsigned long _PAGE_CACHE __read_mostly;

static void prot_init_common(unsigned long page_none,
			     unsigned long page_shared,
			     unsigned long page_copy,
			     unsigned long page_readonly,
			     unsigned long page_exec_bit)
{
	PAGE_COPY = __pgprot(page_copy);
1436
	PAGE_SHARED = __pgprot(page_shared);
1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477

	protection_map[0x0] = __pgprot(page_none);
	protection_map[0x1] = __pgprot(page_readonly & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0x2] = __pgprot(page_copy & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0x3] = __pgprot(page_copy & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0x4] = __pgprot(page_readonly);
	protection_map[0x5] = __pgprot(page_readonly);
	protection_map[0x6] = __pgprot(page_copy);
	protection_map[0x7] = __pgprot(page_copy);
	protection_map[0x8] = __pgprot(page_none);
	protection_map[0x9] = __pgprot(page_readonly & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0xa] = __pgprot(page_shared & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0xb] = __pgprot(page_shared & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0xc] = __pgprot(page_readonly);
	protection_map[0xd] = __pgprot(page_readonly);
	protection_map[0xe] = __pgprot(page_shared);
	protection_map[0xf] = __pgprot(page_shared);
}

static void __init sun4u_pgprot_init(void)
{
	unsigned long page_none, page_shared, page_copy, page_readonly;
	unsigned long page_exec_bit;

	PAGE_KERNEL = __pgprot (_PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_VALID |
				_PAGE_CACHE_4U | _PAGE_P_4U |
				__ACCESS_BITS_4U | __DIRTY_BITS_4U |
				_PAGE_EXEC_4U);
	PAGE_KERNEL_LOCKED = __pgprot (_PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_VALID |
				       _PAGE_CACHE_4U | _PAGE_P_4U |
				       __ACCESS_BITS_4U | __DIRTY_BITS_4U |
				       _PAGE_EXEC_4U | _PAGE_L_4U);
	PAGE_EXEC = __pgprot(_PAGE_EXEC_4U);

	_PAGE_IE = _PAGE_IE_4U;
	_PAGE_E = _PAGE_E_4U;
	_PAGE_CACHE = _PAGE_CACHE_4U;

	pg_iobits = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4U | __DIRTY_BITS_4U |
		     __ACCESS_BITS_4U | _PAGE_E_4U);

1478
	kern_linear_pte_xor[0] = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB_4U) ^
1479
		0xfffff80000000000;
1480 1481 1482 1483 1484
	kern_linear_pte_xor[0] |= (_PAGE_CP_4U | _PAGE_CV_4U |
				   _PAGE_P_4U | _PAGE_W_4U);

	/* XXX Should use 256MB on Panther. XXX */
	kern_linear_pte_xor[1] = kern_linear_pte_xor[0];
1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521

	_PAGE_SZBITS = _PAGE_SZBITS_4U;
	_PAGE_ALL_SZ_BITS =  (_PAGE_SZ4MB_4U | _PAGE_SZ512K_4U |
			      _PAGE_SZ64K_4U | _PAGE_SZ8K_4U |
			      _PAGE_SZ32MB_4U | _PAGE_SZ256MB_4U);


	page_none = _PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_ACCESSED_4U | _PAGE_CACHE_4U;
	page_shared = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_CACHE_4U |
		       __ACCESS_BITS_4U | _PAGE_WRITE_4U | _PAGE_EXEC_4U);
	page_copy   = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_CACHE_4U |
		       __ACCESS_BITS_4U | _PAGE_EXEC_4U);
	page_readonly   = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_CACHE_4U |
			   __ACCESS_BITS_4U | _PAGE_EXEC_4U);

	page_exec_bit = _PAGE_EXEC_4U;

	prot_init_common(page_none, page_shared, page_copy, page_readonly,
			 page_exec_bit);
}

static void __init sun4v_pgprot_init(void)
{
	unsigned long page_none, page_shared, page_copy, page_readonly;
	unsigned long page_exec_bit;

	PAGE_KERNEL = __pgprot (_PAGE_PRESENT_4V | _PAGE_VALID |
				_PAGE_CACHE_4V | _PAGE_P_4V |
				__ACCESS_BITS_4V | __DIRTY_BITS_4V |
				_PAGE_EXEC_4V);
	PAGE_KERNEL_LOCKED = PAGE_KERNEL;
	PAGE_EXEC = __pgprot(_PAGE_EXEC_4V);

	_PAGE_IE = _PAGE_IE_4V;
	_PAGE_E = _PAGE_E_4V;
	_PAGE_CACHE = _PAGE_CACHE_4V;

1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527
	kern_linear_pte_xor[0] = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V) ^
		0xfffff80000000000;
	kern_linear_pte_xor[0] |= (_PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V |
				   _PAGE_P_4V | _PAGE_W_4V);

	kern_linear_pte_xor[1] = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ256MB_4V) ^
1528
		0xfffff80000000000;
1529 1530
	kern_linear_pte_xor[1] |= (_PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V |
				   _PAGE_P_4V | _PAGE_W_4V);
1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586

	pg_iobits = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4V | __DIRTY_BITS_4V |
		     __ACCESS_BITS_4V | _PAGE_E_4V);

	_PAGE_SZBITS = _PAGE_SZBITS_4V;
	_PAGE_ALL_SZ_BITS = (_PAGE_SZ16GB_4V | _PAGE_SZ2GB_4V |
			     _PAGE_SZ256MB_4V | _PAGE_SZ32MB_4V |
			     _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V | _PAGE_SZ512K_4V |
			     _PAGE_SZ64K_4V | _PAGE_SZ8K_4V);

	page_none = _PAGE_PRESENT_4V | _PAGE_ACCESSED_4V | _PAGE_CACHE_4V;
	page_shared = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4V | _PAGE_CACHE_4V |
		       __ACCESS_BITS_4V | _PAGE_WRITE_4V | _PAGE_EXEC_4V);
	page_copy   = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4V | _PAGE_CACHE_4V |
		       __ACCESS_BITS_4V | _PAGE_EXEC_4V);
	page_readonly = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4V | _PAGE_CACHE_4V |
			 __ACCESS_BITS_4V | _PAGE_EXEC_4V);

	page_exec_bit = _PAGE_EXEC_4V;

	prot_init_common(page_none, page_shared, page_copy, page_readonly,
			 page_exec_bit);
}

unsigned long pte_sz_bits(unsigned long sz)
{
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
		switch (sz) {
		case 8 * 1024:
		default:
			return _PAGE_SZ8K_4V;
		case 64 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ64K_4V;
		case 512 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ512K_4V;
		case 4 * 1024 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V;
		};
	} else {
		switch (sz) {
		case 8 * 1024:
		default:
			return _PAGE_SZ8K_4U;
		case 64 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ64K_4U;
		case 512 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ512K_4U;
		case 4 * 1024 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ4MB_4U;
		};
	}
}

pte_t mk_pte_io(unsigned long page, pgprot_t prot, int space, unsigned long page_size)
{
	pte_t pte;
1587 1588

	pte_val(pte)  = page | pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(prot));
1589 1590 1591
	pte_val(pte) |= (((unsigned long)space) << 32);
	pte_val(pte) |= pte_sz_bits(page_size);

1592
	return pte;
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}

static unsigned long kern_large_tte(unsigned long paddr)
{
	unsigned long val;

	val = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB_4U |
	       _PAGE_CP_4U | _PAGE_CV_4U | _PAGE_P_4U |
	       _PAGE_EXEC_4U | _PAGE_L_4U | _PAGE_W_4U);
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		val = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V |
		       _PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V | _PAGE_P_4V |
		       _PAGE_EXEC_4V | _PAGE_W_4V);

	return val | paddr;
}

/*
 * Translate PROM's mapping we capture at boot time into physical address.
 * The second parameter is only set from prom_callback() invocations.
 */
unsigned long prom_virt_to_phys(unsigned long promva, int *error)
{
	unsigned long mask;
	int i;

	mask = _PAGE_PADDR_4U;
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		mask = _PAGE_PADDR_4V;

	for (i = 0; i < prom_trans_ents; i++) {
		struct linux_prom_translation *p = &prom_trans[i];

		if (promva >= p->virt &&
		    promva < (p->virt + p->size)) {
			unsigned long base = p->data & mask;

			if (error)
				*error = 0;
			return base + (promva & (8192 - 1));
		}
	}
	if (error)
		*error = 1;
	return 0UL;
}

/* XXX We should kill off this ugly thing at so me point. XXX */
unsigned long sun4u_get_pte(unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgdp;
	pud_t *pudp;
	pmd_t *pmdp;
	pte_t *ptep;
	unsigned long mask = _PAGE_PADDR_4U;

	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		mask = _PAGE_PADDR_4V;

	if (addr >= PAGE_OFFSET)
		return addr & mask;

	if ((addr >= LOW_OBP_ADDRESS) && (addr < HI_OBP_ADDRESS))
		return prom_virt_to_phys(addr, NULL);

	pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr);
	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr);
	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr);
	ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, addr);

	return pte_val(*ptep) & mask;
}

/* If not locked, zap it. */
void __flush_tlb_all(void)
{
	unsigned long pstate;
	int i;

	__asm__ __volatile__("flushw\n\t"
			     "rdpr	%%pstate, %0\n\t"
			     "wrpr	%0, %1, %%pstate"
			     : "=r" (pstate)
			     : "i" (PSTATE_IE));
	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
			/* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
			/* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
			 *       cheetah+ page size encodings.
			 */
			__asm__ __volatile__("stxa	%0, [%1] %2\n\t"
					     "flush	%%g6"
					     : /* No outputs */
					     : "r" (0),
					     "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));

			if (!(spitfire_get_dtlb_data(i) & _PAGE_L_4U)) {
				__asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
						     "membar #Sync"
						     : /* no outputs */
						     : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
				spitfire_put_dtlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
			}

			/* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
			/* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
			 *       cheetah+ page size encodings.
			 */
			__asm__ __volatile__("stxa	%0, [%1] %2\n\t"
					     "flush	%%g6"
					     : /* No outputs */
					     : "r" (0),
					     "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));

			if (!(spitfire_get_itlb_data(i) & _PAGE_L_4U)) {
				__asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
						     "membar #Sync"
						     : /* no outputs */
						     : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_IMMU));
				spitfire_put_itlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
			}
		}
	} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
		cheetah_flush_dtlb_all();
		cheetah_flush_itlb_all();
	}
	__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr	%0, 0, %%pstate"
			     : : "r" (pstate));
}