clk.c 69.0 KB
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * Standard functionality for the common clock API.  See Documentation/clk.txt
 */

#include <linux/clk-private.h>
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#include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include "clk.h"

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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(enable_lock);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(prepare_lock);

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static struct task_struct *prepare_owner;
static struct task_struct *enable_owner;

static int prepare_refcnt;
static int enable_refcnt;

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static HLIST_HEAD(clk_root_list);
static HLIST_HEAD(clk_orphan_list);
static LIST_HEAD(clk_notifier_list);

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static long clk_core_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *clk);
static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate(struct clk_core *clk);
static int clk_core_get_phase(struct clk_core *clk);
static bool clk_core_is_prepared(struct clk_core *clk);
static bool clk_core_is_enabled(struct clk_core *clk);
static unsigned long clk_core_round_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *clk,
						unsigned long rate);
static struct clk_core *clk_core_lookup(const char *name);

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/***           locking             ***/
static void clk_prepare_lock(void)
{
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	if (!mutex_trylock(&prepare_lock)) {
		if (prepare_owner == current) {
			prepare_refcnt++;
			return;
		}
		mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
	}
	WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != NULL);
	WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt != 0);
	prepare_owner = current;
	prepare_refcnt = 1;
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}

static void clk_prepare_unlock(void)
{
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	WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != current);
	WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt == 0);

	if (--prepare_refcnt)
		return;
	prepare_owner = NULL;
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	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
}

static unsigned long clk_enable_lock(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;
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	if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags)) {
		if (enable_owner == current) {
			enable_refcnt++;
			return flags;
		}
		spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
	}
	WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != NULL);
	WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt != 0);
	enable_owner = current;
	enable_refcnt = 1;
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	return flags;
}

static void clk_enable_unlock(unsigned long flags)
{
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	WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != current);
	WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt == 0);

	if (--enable_refcnt)
		return;
	enable_owner = NULL;
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
}

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/***        debugfs support        ***/

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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>

static struct dentry *rootdir;
static int inited = 0;
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(clk_debug_lock);
static HLIST_HEAD(clk_debug_list);
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static struct hlist_head *all_lists[] = {
	&clk_root_list,
	&clk_orphan_list,
	NULL,
};

static struct hlist_head *orphan_list[] = {
	&clk_orphan_list,
	NULL,
};

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static void clk_summary_show_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c,
				 int level)
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{
	if (!c)
		return;

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	seq_printf(s, "%*s%-*s %11d %12d %11lu %10lu %-3d\n",
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		   level * 3 + 1, "",
		   30 - level * 3, c->name,
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		   c->enable_count, c->prepare_count, clk_core_get_rate(c),
		   clk_core_get_accuracy(c), clk_core_get_phase(c));
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}

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static void clk_summary_show_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c,
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				     int level)
{
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	struct clk_core *child;
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	if (!c)
		return;

	clk_summary_show_one(s, c, level);

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	hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node)
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		clk_summary_show_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
}

static int clk_summary_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
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	struct clk_core *c;
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	struct hlist_head **lists = (struct hlist_head **)s->private;
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	seq_puts(s, "   clock                         enable_cnt  prepare_cnt        rate   accuracy   phase\n");
	seq_puts(s, "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
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	clk_prepare_lock();
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	for (; *lists; lists++)
		hlist_for_each_entry(c, *lists, child_node)
			clk_summary_show_subtree(s, c, 0);
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	clk_prepare_unlock();
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	return 0;
}


static int clk_summary_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, clk_summary_show, inode->i_private);
}

static const struct file_operations clk_summary_fops = {
	.open		= clk_summary_open,
	.read		= seq_read,
	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
	.release	= single_release,
};

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static void clk_dump_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c, int level)
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{
	if (!c)
		return;

	seq_printf(s, "\"%s\": { ", c->name);
	seq_printf(s, "\"enable_count\": %d,", c->enable_count);
	seq_printf(s, "\"prepare_count\": %d,", c->prepare_count);
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	seq_printf(s, "\"rate\": %lu", clk_core_get_rate(c));
	seq_printf(s, "\"accuracy\": %lu", clk_core_get_accuracy(c));
	seq_printf(s, "\"phase\": %d", clk_core_get_phase(c));
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}

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static void clk_dump_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c, int level)
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{
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	struct clk_core *child;
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	if (!c)
		return;

	clk_dump_one(s, c, level);

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	hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node) {
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		seq_printf(s, ",");
		clk_dump_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
	}

	seq_printf(s, "}");
}

static int clk_dump(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
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	struct clk_core *c;
218
	bool first_node = true;
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	struct hlist_head **lists = (struct hlist_head **)s->private;
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	seq_printf(s, "{");

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	clk_prepare_lock();
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	for (; *lists; lists++) {
		hlist_for_each_entry(c, *lists, child_node) {
			if (!first_node)
				seq_puts(s, ",");
			first_node = false;
			clk_dump_subtree(s, c, 0);
		}
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	}

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	clk_prepare_unlock();
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	seq_printf(s, "}");
	return 0;
}


static int clk_dump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, clk_dump, inode->i_private);
}

static const struct file_operations clk_dump_fops = {
	.open		= clk_dump_open,
	.read		= seq_read,
	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
	.release	= single_release,
};

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static int clk_debug_create_one(struct clk_core *clk, struct dentry *pdentry)
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{
	struct dentry *d;
	int ret = -ENOMEM;

	if (!clk || !pdentry) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	d = debugfs_create_dir(clk->name, pdentry);
	if (!d)
		goto out;

	clk->dentry = d;

	d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_rate", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
			(u32 *)&clk->rate);
	if (!d)
		goto err_out;

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	d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_accuracy", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
			(u32 *)&clk->accuracy);
	if (!d)
		goto err_out;

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	d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_phase", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
			(u32 *)&clk->phase);
	if (!d)
		goto err_out;

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	d = debugfs_create_x32("clk_flags", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
			(u32 *)&clk->flags);
	if (!d)
		goto err_out;

	d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_prepare_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
			(u32 *)&clk->prepare_count);
	if (!d)
		goto err_out;

	d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_enable_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
			(u32 *)&clk->enable_count);
	if (!d)
		goto err_out;

	d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_notifier_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
			(u32 *)&clk->notifier_count);
	if (!d)
		goto err_out;

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	if (clk->ops->debug_init) {
		ret = clk->ops->debug_init(clk->hw, clk->dentry);
		if (ret)
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			goto err_out;
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	}
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	ret = 0;
	goto out;

err_out:
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	debugfs_remove_recursive(clk->dentry);
	clk->dentry = NULL;
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out:
	return ret;
}

/**
 * clk_debug_register - add a clk node to the debugfs clk tree
 * @clk: the clk being added to the debugfs clk tree
 *
 * Dynamically adds a clk to the debugfs clk tree if debugfs has been
 * initialized.  Otherwise it bails out early since the debugfs clk tree
 * will be created lazily by clk_debug_init as part of a late_initcall.
 */
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static int clk_debug_register(struct clk_core *clk)
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{
	int ret = 0;

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	mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
	hlist_add_head(&clk->debug_node, &clk_debug_list);

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	if (!inited)
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		goto unlock;
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	ret = clk_debug_create_one(clk, rootdir);
unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
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	return ret;
}

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 /**
 * clk_debug_unregister - remove a clk node from the debugfs clk tree
 * @clk: the clk being removed from the debugfs clk tree
 *
 * Dynamically removes a clk and all it's children clk nodes from the
 * debugfs clk tree if clk->dentry points to debugfs created by
 * clk_debug_register in __clk_init.
 */
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static void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk_core *clk)
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{
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	mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
	hlist_del_init(&clk->debug_node);
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	debugfs_remove_recursive(clk->dentry);
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	clk->dentry = NULL;
	mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
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}

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struct dentry *clk_debugfs_add_file(struct clk_hw *hw, char *name, umode_t mode,
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				void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
{
	struct dentry *d = NULL;

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	if (hw->core->dentry)
		d = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, hw->core->dentry, data,
					fops);
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	return d;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_debugfs_add_file);

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/**
 * clk_debug_init - lazily create the debugfs clk tree visualization
 *
 * clks are often initialized very early during boot before memory can
 * be dynamically allocated and well before debugfs is setup.
 * clk_debug_init walks the clk tree hierarchy while holding
 * prepare_lock and creates the topology as part of a late_initcall,
 * thus insuring that clks initialized very early will still be
 * represented in the debugfs clk tree.  This function should only be
 * called once at boot-time, and all other clks added dynamically will
 * be done so with clk_debug_register.
 */
static int __init clk_debug_init(void)
{
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	struct clk_core *clk;
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	struct dentry *d;
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	rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("clk", NULL);

	if (!rootdir)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	d = debugfs_create_file("clk_summary", S_IRUGO, rootdir, &all_lists,
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				&clk_summary_fops);
	if (!d)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	d = debugfs_create_file("clk_dump", S_IRUGO, rootdir, &all_lists,
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				&clk_dump_fops);
	if (!d)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	d = debugfs_create_file("clk_orphan_summary", S_IRUGO, rootdir,
				&orphan_list, &clk_summary_fops);
	if (!d)
		return -ENOMEM;
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	d = debugfs_create_file("clk_orphan_dump", S_IRUGO, rootdir,
				&orphan_list, &clk_dump_fops);
	if (!d)
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		return -ENOMEM;

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	mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
	hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_debug_list, debug_node)
		clk_debug_create_one(clk, rootdir);
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	inited = 1;
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	mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
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	return 0;
}
late_initcall(clk_debug_init);
#else
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static inline int clk_debug_register(struct clk_core *clk) { return 0; }
static inline void clk_debug_reparent(struct clk_core *clk,
				      struct clk_core *new_parent)
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{
}
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static inline void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk_core *clk)
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{
}
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#endif
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/* caller must hold prepare_lock */
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static void clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(struct clk_core *clk)
440
{
441
	struct clk_core *child;
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	hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node)
		clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(child);

	if (clk->prepare_count)
		return;

	if (clk->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
		return;

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	if (clk_core_is_prepared(clk)) {
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		if (clk->ops->unprepare_unused)
			clk->ops->unprepare_unused(clk->hw);
		else if (clk->ops->unprepare)
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			clk->ops->unprepare(clk->hw);
457
	}
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}

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/* caller must hold prepare_lock */
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static void clk_disable_unused_subtree(struct clk_core *clk)
462
{
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	struct clk_core *child;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node)
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		clk_disable_unused_subtree(child);

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	flags = clk_enable_lock();
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	if (clk->enable_count)
		goto unlock_out;

	if (clk->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
		goto unlock_out;

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	/*
	 * some gate clocks have special needs during the disable-unused
	 * sequence.  call .disable_unused if available, otherwise fall
	 * back to .disable
	 */
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	if (clk_core_is_enabled(clk)) {
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		if (clk->ops->disable_unused)
			clk->ops->disable_unused(clk->hw);
		else if (clk->ops->disable)
			clk->ops->disable(clk->hw);
	}
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unlock_out:
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	clk_enable_unlock(flags);
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}

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static bool clk_ignore_unused;
static int __init clk_ignore_unused_setup(char *__unused)
{
	clk_ignore_unused = true;
	return 1;
}
__setup("clk_ignore_unused", clk_ignore_unused_setup);

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static int clk_disable_unused(void)
{
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	struct clk_core *clk;
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	if (clk_ignore_unused) {
		pr_warn("clk: Not disabling unused clocks\n");
		return 0;
	}

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	clk_prepare_lock();
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	hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_root_list, child_node)
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		clk_disable_unused_subtree(clk);

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	hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
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		clk_disable_unused_subtree(clk);

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	hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_root_list, child_node)
		clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(clk);

	hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
		clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(clk);

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	clk_prepare_unlock();
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	return 0;
}
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late_initcall_sync(clk_disable_unused);
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/***    helper functions   ***/

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const char *__clk_get_name(struct clk *clk)
533
{
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	return !clk ? NULL : clk->core->name;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_name);
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538
struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk)
539
{
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	return !clk ? NULL : clk->core->hw;
541
}
542
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_hw);
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u8 __clk_get_num_parents(struct clk *clk)
545
{
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	return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->num_parents;
547
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_num_parents);
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struct clk *__clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
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{
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	if (!clk)
		return NULL;

	/* TODO: Create a per-user clk and change callers to call clk_put */
	return !clk->core->parent ? NULL : clk->core->parent->hw->clk;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_parent);
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static struct clk_core *clk_core_get_parent_by_index(struct clk_core *clk,
							 u8 index)
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{
	if (!clk || index >= clk->num_parents)
		return NULL;
	else if (!clk->parents)
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		return clk_core_lookup(clk->parent_names[index]);
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	else if (!clk->parents[index])
		return clk->parents[index] =
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			clk_core_lookup(clk->parent_names[index]);
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	else
		return clk->parents[index];
}
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struct clk *clk_get_parent_by_index(struct clk *clk, u8 index)
{
	struct clk_core *parent;

	if (!clk)
		return NULL;

	parent = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(clk->core, index);

	return !parent ? NULL : parent->hw->clk;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent_by_index);
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587
unsigned int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk)
588
{
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	return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->enable_count;
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}

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static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *clk)
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{
	unsigned long ret;

	if (!clk) {
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		ret = 0;
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		goto out;
	}

	ret = clk->rate;

	if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
		goto out;

	if (!clk->parent)
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		ret = 0;
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out:
	return ret;
}
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unsigned long __clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
{
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

	return clk_core_get_rate_nolock(clk->core);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_rate);
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static unsigned long __clk_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *clk)
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{
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

	return clk->accuracy;
}

630
unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk)
631
{
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	return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->flags;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_flags);
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static bool clk_core_is_prepared(struct clk_core *clk)
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{
	int ret;

	if (!clk)
		return false;

	/*
	 * .is_prepared is optional for clocks that can prepare
	 * fall back to software usage counter if it is missing
	 */
	if (!clk->ops->is_prepared) {
		ret = clk->prepare_count ? 1 : 0;
		goto out;
	}

	ret = clk->ops->is_prepared(clk->hw);
out:
	return !!ret;
}

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bool __clk_is_prepared(struct clk *clk)
{
	if (!clk)
		return false;

	return clk_core_is_prepared(clk->core);
}

static bool clk_core_is_enabled(struct clk_core *clk)
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{
	int ret;

	if (!clk)
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		return false;
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	/*
	 * .is_enabled is only mandatory for clocks that gate
	 * fall back to software usage counter if .is_enabled is missing
	 */
	if (!clk->ops->is_enabled) {
		ret = clk->enable_count ? 1 : 0;
		goto out;
	}

	ret = clk->ops->is_enabled(clk->hw);
out:
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	return !!ret;
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}
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bool __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk)
{
	if (!clk)
		return false;

	return clk_core_is_enabled(clk->core);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_is_enabled);
694

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static struct clk_core *__clk_lookup_subtree(const char *name,
					     struct clk_core *clk)
697
{
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	struct clk_core *child;
	struct clk_core *ret;
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	if (!strcmp(clk->name, name))
		return clk;

704
	hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node) {
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		ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, child);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	return NULL;
}

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static struct clk_core *clk_core_lookup(const char *name)
714
{
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	struct clk_core *root_clk;
	struct clk_core *ret;
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	if (!name)
		return NULL;

	/* search the 'proper' clk tree first */
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	hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_root_list, child_node) {
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		ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	/* if not found, then search the orphan tree */
729
	hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737
		ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	return NULL;
}

738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751
static bool mux_is_better_rate(unsigned long rate, unsigned long now,
			   unsigned long best, unsigned long flags)
{
	if (flags & CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST)
		return abs(now - rate) < abs(best - rate);

	return now <= rate && now > best;
}

static long
clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
			     unsigned long *best_parent_rate,
			     struct clk_hw **best_parent_p,
			     unsigned long flags)
752
{
753
	struct clk_core *core = hw->core, *parent, *best_parent = NULL;
754 755 756 757
	int i, num_parents;
	unsigned long parent_rate, best = 0;

	/* if NO_REPARENT flag set, pass through to current parent */
758 759 760 761
	if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT) {
		parent = core->parent;
		if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
			best = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(parent, rate);
762
		else if (parent)
763
			best = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(parent);
764
		else
765
			best = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core);
766 767 768 769
		goto out;
	}

	/* find the parent that can provide the fastest rate <= rate */
770
	num_parents = core->num_parents;
771
	for (i = 0; i < num_parents; i++) {
772
		parent = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, i);
773 774
		if (!parent)
			continue;
775 776
		if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
			parent_rate = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(parent, rate);
777
		else
778
			parent_rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(parent);
779
		if (mux_is_better_rate(rate, parent_rate, best, flags)) {
780 781 782 783 784 785 786
			best_parent = parent;
			best = parent_rate;
		}
	}

out:
	if (best_parent)
787
		*best_parent_p = best_parent->hw;
788 789 790 791
	*best_parent_rate = best;

	return best;
}
792

793 794 795 796 797 798 799
struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name)
{
	struct clk_core *core = clk_core_lookup(name);

	return !core ? NULL : core->hw->clk;
}

800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811
/*
 * Helper for finding best parent to provide a given frequency. This can be used
 * directly as a determine_rate callback (e.g. for a mux), or from a more
 * complex clock that may combine a mux with other operations.
 */
long __clk_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
			      unsigned long *best_parent_rate,
			      struct clk_hw **best_parent_p)
{
	return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, rate, best_parent_rate,
					    best_parent_p, 0);
}
812
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate);
813

814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823
long __clk_mux_determine_rate_closest(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
			      unsigned long *best_parent_rate,
			      struct clk_hw **best_parent_p)
{
	return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, rate, best_parent_rate,
					    best_parent_p,
					    CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate_closest);

824 825
/***        clk api        ***/

826
static void clk_core_unprepare(struct clk_core *clk)
827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841
{
	if (!clk)
		return;

	if (WARN_ON(clk->prepare_count == 0))
		return;

	if (--clk->prepare_count > 0)
		return;

	WARN_ON(clk->enable_count > 0);

	if (clk->ops->unprepare)
		clk->ops->unprepare(clk->hw);

842
	clk_core_unprepare(clk->parent);
843 844 845 846
}

/**
 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
P
Peter Meerwald 已提交
847
 * @clk: the clk being unprepared
848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857
 *
 * clk_unprepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_disable.  In a
 * simple case, clk_unprepare can be used instead of clk_disable to gate a clk
 * if the operation may sleep.  One example is a clk which is accessed over
 * I2c.  In the complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow
 * part.  It is this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually
 * exclusive.  In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
 */
void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
{
858 859 860
	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
		return;

861
	clk_prepare_lock();
862
	clk_core_unprepare(clk->core);
863
	clk_prepare_unlock();
864 865 866
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unprepare);

867
static int clk_core_prepare(struct clk_core *clk)
868 869 870 871 872 873 874
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (!clk)
		return 0;

	if (clk->prepare_count == 0) {
875
		ret = clk_core_prepare(clk->parent);
876 877 878 879 880 881
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		if (clk->ops->prepare) {
			ret = clk->ops->prepare(clk->hw);
			if (ret) {
882
				clk_core_unprepare(clk->parent);
883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908
				return ret;
			}
		}
	}

	clk->prepare_count++;

	return 0;
}

/**
 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
 * @clk: the clk being prepared
 *
 * clk_prepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_enable.  In a simple
 * case, clk_prepare can be used instead of clk_enable to ungate a clk if the
 * operation may sleep.  One example is a clk which is accessed over I2c.  In
 * the complex case a clk ungate operation may require a fast and a slow part.
 * It is this reason that clk_prepare and clk_enable are not mutually
 * exclusive.  In fact clk_prepare must be called before clk_enable.
 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
 */
int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
{
	int ret;

909 910 911
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

912
	clk_prepare_lock();
913
	ret = clk_core_prepare(clk->core);
914
	clk_prepare_unlock();
915 916 917 918 919

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_prepare);

920
static void clk_core_disable(struct clk_core *clk)
921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933
{
	if (!clk)
		return;

	if (WARN_ON(clk->enable_count == 0))
		return;

	if (--clk->enable_count > 0)
		return;

	if (clk->ops->disable)
		clk->ops->disable(clk->hw);

934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942
	clk_core_disable(clk->parent);
}

static void __clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
{
	if (!clk)
		return;

	clk_core_disable(clk->core);
943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960
}

/**
 * clk_disable - gate a clock
 * @clk: the clk being gated
 *
 * clk_disable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_unprepare.  In
 * a simple case, clk_disable can be used instead of clk_unprepare to gate a
 * clk if the operation is fast and will never sleep.  One example is a
 * SoC-internal clk which is controlled via simple register writes.  In the
 * complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow part.  It is
 * this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually exclusive.
 * In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
 */
void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
{
	unsigned long flags;

961 962 963
	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
		return;

964
	flags = clk_enable_lock();
965
	__clk_disable(clk);
966
	clk_enable_unlock(flags);
967 968 969
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_disable);

970
static int clk_core_enable(struct clk_core *clk)
971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (!clk)
		return 0;

	if (WARN_ON(clk->prepare_count == 0))
		return -ESHUTDOWN;

	if (clk->enable_count == 0) {
981
		ret = clk_core_enable(clk->parent);
982 983 984 985 986 987 988

		if (ret)
			return ret;

		if (clk->ops->enable) {
			ret = clk->ops->enable(clk->hw);
			if (ret) {
989
				clk_core_disable(clk->parent);
990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998
				return ret;
			}
		}
	}

	clk->enable_count++;
	return 0;
}

999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006
static int __clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
{
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

	return clk_core_enable(clk->core);
}

1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
/**
 * clk_enable - ungate a clock
 * @clk: the clk being ungated
 *
 * clk_enable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_prepare.  In a
 * simple case, clk_enable can be used instead of clk_prepare to ungate a clk
 * if the operation will never sleep.  One example is a SoC-internal clk which
 * is controlled via simple register writes.  In the complex case a clk ungate
 * operation may require a fast and a slow part.  It is this reason that
 * clk_enable and clk_prepare are not mutually exclusive.  In fact clk_prepare
 * must be called before clk_enable.  Returns 0 on success, -EERROR
 * otherwise.
 */
int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

1025
	flags = clk_enable_lock();
1026
	ret = __clk_enable(clk);
1027
	clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1028 1029 1030 1031 1032

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_enable);

1033 1034
static unsigned long clk_core_round_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *clk,
						unsigned long rate)
1035
{
1036
	unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
1037
	struct clk_core *parent;
1038
	struct clk_hw *parent_hw;
1039 1040

	if (!clk)
1041
		return 0;
1042

1043 1044 1045 1046
	parent = clk->parent;
	if (parent)
		parent_rate = parent->rate;

1047 1048
	if (clk->ops->determine_rate) {
		parent_hw = parent ? parent->hw : NULL;
1049
		return clk->ops->determine_rate(clk->hw, rate, &parent_rate,
1050 1051
						&parent_hw);
	} else if (clk->ops->round_rate)
1052 1053
		return clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate, &parent_rate);
	else if (clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
1054
		return clk_core_round_rate_nolock(clk->parent, rate);
1055 1056
	else
		return clk->rate;
1057
}
1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072

/**
 * __clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
 * @clk: round the rate of this clock
 * @rate: the rate which is to be rounded
 *
 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.  Useful for clk_ops such as .set_rate
 */
unsigned long __clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

	return clk_core_round_rate_nolock(clk->core, rate);
}
1073
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_round_rate);
1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087

/**
 * clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
 * @clk: the clk for which we are rounding a rate
 * @rate: the rate which is to be rounded
 *
 * Takes in a rate as input and rounds it to a rate that the clk can actually
 * use which is then returned.  If clk doesn't support round_rate operation
 * then the parent rate is returned.
 */
long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
	unsigned long ret;

1088 1089 1090
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

1091
	clk_prepare_lock();
1092
	ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(clk->core, rate);
1093
	clk_prepare_unlock();
1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_round_rate);

/**
 * __clk_notify - call clk notifier chain
 * @clk: struct clk * that is changing rate
 * @msg: clk notifier type (see include/linux/clk.h)
 * @old_rate: old clk rate
 * @new_rate: new clk rate
 *
 * Triggers a notifier call chain on the clk rate-change notification
 * for 'clk'.  Passes a pointer to the struct clk and the previous
 * and current rates to the notifier callback.  Intended to be called by
 * internal clock code only.  Returns NOTIFY_DONE from the last driver
 * called if all went well, or NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD immediately if
 * a driver returns that.
 */
1113
static int __clk_notify(struct clk_core *clk, unsigned long msg,
1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123
		unsigned long old_rate, unsigned long new_rate)
{
	struct clk_notifier *cn;
	struct clk_notifier_data cnd;
	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;

	cnd.old_rate = old_rate;
	cnd.new_rate = new_rate;

	list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node) {
1124 1125
		if (cn->clk->core == clk) {
			cnd.clk = cn->clk;
1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133
			ret = srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cn->notifier_head, msg,
					&cnd);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144
/**
 * __clk_recalc_accuracies
 * @clk: first clk in the subtree
 *
 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates accuracies as
 * it goes.  Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_accuracy
 * callback then it is assumed that the clock will take on the accuracy of it's
 * parent.
 *
 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
 */
1145
static void __clk_recalc_accuracies(struct clk_core *clk)
1146 1147
{
	unsigned long parent_accuracy = 0;
1148
	struct clk_core *child;
1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162

	if (clk->parent)
		parent_accuracy = clk->parent->accuracy;

	if (clk->ops->recalc_accuracy)
		clk->accuracy = clk->ops->recalc_accuracy(clk->hw,
							  parent_accuracy);
	else
		clk->accuracy = parent_accuracy;

	hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node)
		__clk_recalc_accuracies(child);
}

1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176
static long clk_core_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *clk)
{
	unsigned long accuracy;

	clk_prepare_lock();
	if (clk && (clk->flags & CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE))
		__clk_recalc_accuracies(clk);

	accuracy = __clk_get_accuracy(clk);
	clk_prepare_unlock();

	return accuracy;
}

1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187
/**
 * clk_get_accuracy - return the accuracy of clk
 * @clk: the clk whose accuracy is being returned
 *
 * Simply returns the cached accuracy of the clk, unless
 * CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE flag is set, which means a recalc_rate will be
 * issued.
 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
 */
long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
{
1188 1189
	if (!clk)
		return 0;
1190

1191
	return clk_core_get_accuracy(clk->core);
1192 1193 1194
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_accuracy);

1195 1196
static unsigned long clk_recalc(struct clk_core *clk,
				unsigned long parent_rate)
1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202
{
	if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
		return clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw, parent_rate);
	return parent_rate;
}

1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209
/**
 * __clk_recalc_rates
 * @clk: first clk in the subtree
 * @msg: notification type (see include/linux/clk.h)
 *
 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates rates as it
 * goes.  Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_rate callback then
P
Peter Meerwald 已提交
1210
 * it is assumed that the clock will take on the rate of its parent.
1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216
 *
 * clk_recalc_rates also propagates the POST_RATE_CHANGE notification,
 * if necessary.
 *
 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
 */
1217
static void __clk_recalc_rates(struct clk_core *clk, unsigned long msg)
1218 1219 1220
{
	unsigned long old_rate;
	unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
1221
	struct clk_core *child;
1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227

	old_rate = clk->rate;

	if (clk->parent)
		parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;

1228
	clk->rate = clk_recalc(clk, parent_rate);
1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236

	/*
	 * ignore NOTIFY_STOP and NOTIFY_BAD return values for POST_RATE_CHANGE
	 * & ABORT_RATE_CHANGE notifiers
	 */
	if (clk->notifier_count && msg)
		__clk_notify(clk, msg, old_rate, clk->rate);

1237
	hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node)
1238 1239 1240
		__clk_recalc_rates(child, msg);
}

1241
static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate(struct clk_core *clk)
1242 1243 1244
{
	unsigned long rate;

1245
	clk_prepare_lock();
1246 1247 1248 1249

	if (clk && (clk->flags & CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE))
		__clk_recalc_rates(clk, 0);

1250
	rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(clk);
1251
	clk_prepare_unlock();
1252 1253 1254

	return rate;
}
1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_core_get_rate);

/**
 * clk_get_rate - return the rate of clk
 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being returned
 *
 * Simply returns the cached rate of the clk, unless CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE flag
 * is set, which means a recalc_rate will be issued.
 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
 */
unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
{
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

	return clk_core_get_rate(clk->core);
}
1272 1273
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_rate);

1274 1275
static int clk_fetch_parent_index(struct clk_core *clk,
				  struct clk_core *parent)
1276
{
1277
	int i;
1278

1279
	if (!clk->parents) {
1280 1281
		clk->parents = kcalloc(clk->num_parents,
					sizeof(struct clk *), GFP_KERNEL);
1282 1283 1284
		if (!clk->parents)
			return -ENOMEM;
	}
1285 1286 1287 1288

	/*
	 * find index of new parent clock using cached parent ptrs,
	 * or if not yet cached, use string name comparison and cache
1289
	 * them now to avoid future calls to clk_core_lookup.
1290 1291
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++) {
1292
		if (clk->parents[i] == parent)
1293
			return i;
1294 1295 1296 1297 1298

		if (clk->parents[i])
			continue;

		if (!strcmp(clk->parent_names[i], parent->name)) {
1299
			clk->parents[i] = clk_core_lookup(parent->name);
1300
			return i;
1301 1302 1303
		}
	}

1304
	return -EINVAL;
1305 1306
}

1307
static void clk_reparent(struct clk_core *clk, struct clk_core *new_parent)
1308 1309 1310
{
	hlist_del(&clk->child_node);

1311 1312 1313 1314 1315
	if (new_parent) {
		/* avoid duplicate POST_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
		if (new_parent->new_child == clk)
			new_parent->new_child = NULL;

1316
		hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &new_parent->children);
1317
	} else {
1318
		hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
1319
	}
1320 1321 1322 1323

	clk->parent = new_parent;
}

1324 1325
static struct clk_core *__clk_set_parent_before(struct clk_core *clk,
					   struct clk_core *parent)
1326 1327
{
	unsigned long flags;
1328
	struct clk_core *old_parent = clk->parent;
1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347

	/*
	 * Migrate prepare state between parents and prevent race with
	 * clk_enable().
	 *
	 * If the clock is not prepared, then a race with
	 * clk_enable/disable() is impossible since we already have the
	 * prepare lock (future calls to clk_enable() need to be preceded by
	 * a clk_prepare()).
	 *
	 * If the clock is prepared, migrate the prepared state to the new
	 * parent and also protect against a race with clk_enable() by
	 * forcing the clock and the new parent on.  This ensures that all
	 * future calls to clk_enable() are practically NOPs with respect to
	 * hardware and software states.
	 *
	 * See also: Comment for clk_set_parent() below.
	 */
	if (clk->prepare_count) {
1348 1349 1350
		clk_core_prepare(parent);
		clk_core_enable(parent);
		clk_core_enable(clk);
1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357
	}

	/* update the clk tree topology */
	flags = clk_enable_lock();
	clk_reparent(clk, parent);
	clk_enable_unlock(flags);

S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
1358 1359 1360
	return old_parent;
}

1361 1362 1363
static void __clk_set_parent_after(struct clk_core *core,
				   struct clk_core *parent,
				   struct clk_core *old_parent)
S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
1364 1365 1366 1367 1368
{
	/*
	 * Finish the migration of prepare state and undo the changes done
	 * for preventing a race with clk_enable().
	 */
1369 1370 1371 1372
	if (core->prepare_count) {
		clk_core_disable(core);
		clk_core_disable(old_parent);
		clk_core_unprepare(old_parent);
S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
1373 1374 1375
	}
}

1376 1377
static int __clk_set_parent(struct clk_core *clk, struct clk_core *parent,
			    u8 p_index)
S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
1378 1379 1380
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;
1381
	struct clk_core *old_parent;
S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
1382 1383 1384

	old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(clk, parent);

1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394
	/* change clock input source */
	if (parent && clk->ops->set_parent)
		ret = clk->ops->set_parent(clk->hw, p_index);

	if (ret) {
		flags = clk_enable_lock();
		clk_reparent(clk, old_parent);
		clk_enable_unlock(flags);

		if (clk->prepare_count) {
1395 1396 1397
			clk_core_disable(clk);
			clk_core_disable(parent);
			clk_core_unprepare(parent);
1398 1399 1400 1401
		}
		return ret;
	}

S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
1402
	__clk_set_parent_after(clk, parent, old_parent);
1403 1404 1405 1406

	return 0;
}

1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418
/**
 * __clk_speculate_rates
 * @clk: first clk in the subtree
 * @parent_rate: the "future" rate of clk's parent
 *
 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk, speculating rates as it
 * goes and firing off PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications as necessary.
 *
 * Unlike clk_recalc_rates, clk_speculate_rates exists only for sending
 * pre-rate change notifications and returns early if no clks in the
 * subtree have subscribed to the notifications.  Note that if a clk does not
 * implement the .recalc_rate callback then it is assumed that the clock will
P
Peter Meerwald 已提交
1419
 * take on the rate of its parent.
1420 1421 1422
 *
 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
 */
1423 1424
static int __clk_speculate_rates(struct clk_core *clk,
				 unsigned long parent_rate)
1425
{
1426
	struct clk_core *child;
1427 1428 1429
	unsigned long new_rate;
	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;

1430
	new_rate = clk_recalc(clk, parent_rate);
1431

1432
	/* abort rate change if a driver returns NOTIFY_BAD or NOTIFY_STOP */
1433 1434 1435
	if (clk->notifier_count)
		ret = __clk_notify(clk, PRE_RATE_CHANGE, clk->rate, new_rate);

1436 1437 1438
	if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) {
		pr_debug("%s: clk notifier callback for clock %s aborted with error %d\n",
				__func__, clk->name, ret);
1439
		goto out;
1440
	}
1441

1442
	hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node) {
1443
		ret = __clk_speculate_rates(child, new_rate);
1444
		if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451
			break;
	}

out:
	return ret;
}

1452 1453
static void clk_calc_subtree(struct clk_core *clk, unsigned long new_rate,
			     struct clk_core *new_parent, u8 p_index)
1454
{
1455
	struct clk_core *child;
1456 1457

	clk->new_rate = new_rate;
1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463
	clk->new_parent = new_parent;
	clk->new_parent_index = p_index;
	/* include clk in new parent's PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
	clk->new_child = NULL;
	if (new_parent && new_parent != clk->parent)
		new_parent->new_child = clk;
1464

1465
	hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node) {
1466
		child->new_rate = clk_recalc(child, new_rate);
1467
		clk_calc_subtree(child, child->new_rate, NULL, 0);
1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474
	}
}

/*
 * calculate the new rates returning the topmost clock that has to be
 * changed.
 */
1475 1476
static struct clk_core *clk_calc_new_rates(struct clk_core *clk,
					   unsigned long rate)
1477
{
1478 1479
	struct clk_core *top = clk;
	struct clk_core *old_parent, *parent;
1480
	struct clk_hw *parent_hw;
1481
	unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1482
	unsigned long new_rate;
1483
	int p_index = 0;
1484

1485 1486 1487 1488
	/* sanity */
	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
		return NULL;

1489
	/* save parent rate, if it exists */
1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495
	parent = old_parent = clk->parent;
	if (parent)
		best_parent_rate = parent->rate;

	/* find the closest rate and parent clk/rate */
	if (clk->ops->determine_rate) {
1496
		parent_hw = parent ? parent->hw : NULL;
1497 1498
		new_rate = clk->ops->determine_rate(clk->hw, rate,
						    &best_parent_rate,
1499
						    &parent_hw);
1500
		parent = parent_hw ? parent_hw->core : NULL;
1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511
	} else if (clk->ops->round_rate) {
		new_rate = clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate,
						&best_parent_rate);
	} else if (!parent || !(clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
		/* pass-through clock without adjustable parent */
		clk->new_rate = clk->rate;
		return NULL;
	} else {
		/* pass-through clock with adjustable parent */
		top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, rate);
		new_rate = parent->new_rate;
1512
		goto out;
1513 1514
	}

1515 1516 1517 1518 1519
	/* some clocks must be gated to change parent */
	if (parent != old_parent &&
	    (clk->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && clk->prepare_count) {
		pr_debug("%s: %s not gated but wants to reparent\n",
			 __func__, clk->name);
1520 1521 1522
		return NULL;
	}

1523
	/* try finding the new parent index */
1524
	if (parent && clk->num_parents > 1) {
1525
		p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(clk, parent);
1526
		if (p_index < 0) {
1527 1528 1529 1530
			pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
				 __func__, parent->name, clk->name);
			return NULL;
		}
1531 1532
	}

1533 1534 1535
	if ((clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) && parent &&
	    best_parent_rate != parent->rate)
		top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, best_parent_rate);
1536 1537

out:
1538
	clk_calc_subtree(clk, new_rate, parent, p_index);
1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547

	return top;
}

/*
 * Notify about rate changes in a subtree. Always walk down the whole tree
 * so that in case of an error we can walk down the whole tree again and
 * abort the change.
 */
1548 1549
static struct clk_core *clk_propagate_rate_change(struct clk_core *clk,
						  unsigned long event)
1550
{
1551
	struct clk_core *child, *tmp_clk, *fail_clk = NULL;
1552 1553 1554
	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;

	if (clk->rate == clk->new_rate)
1555
		return NULL;
1556 1557 1558

	if (clk->notifier_count) {
		ret = __clk_notify(clk, event, clk->rate, clk->new_rate);
1559
		if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1560 1561 1562
			fail_clk = clk;
	}

1563
	hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node) {
1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576
		/* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
		if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != clk)
			continue;
		tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(child, event);
		if (tmp_clk)
			fail_clk = tmp_clk;
	}

	/* handle the new child who might not be in clk->children yet */
	if (clk->new_child) {
		tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(clk->new_child, event);
		if (tmp_clk)
			fail_clk = tmp_clk;
1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585
	}

	return fail_clk;
}

/*
 * walk down a subtree and set the new rates notifying the rate
 * change on the way
 */
1586
static void clk_change_rate(struct clk_core *clk)
1587
{
1588
	struct clk_core *child;
1589
	struct hlist_node *tmp;
1590
	unsigned long old_rate;
1591
	unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
1592
	bool skip_set_rate = false;
1593
	struct clk_core *old_parent;
1594 1595 1596

	old_rate = clk->rate;

S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
1597 1598 1599
	if (clk->new_parent)
		best_parent_rate = clk->new_parent->rate;
	else if (clk->parent)
1600 1601
		best_parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;

S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617
	if (clk->new_parent && clk->new_parent != clk->parent) {
		old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(clk, clk->new_parent);

		if (clk->ops->set_rate_and_parent) {
			skip_set_rate = true;
			clk->ops->set_rate_and_parent(clk->hw, clk->new_rate,
					best_parent_rate,
					clk->new_parent_index);
		} else if (clk->ops->set_parent) {
			clk->ops->set_parent(clk->hw, clk->new_parent_index);
		}

		__clk_set_parent_after(clk, clk->new_parent, old_parent);
	}

	if (!skip_set_rate && clk->ops->set_rate)
1618
		clk->ops->set_rate(clk->hw, clk->new_rate, best_parent_rate);
1619

1620
	clk->rate = clk_recalc(clk, best_parent_rate);
1621 1622 1623 1624

	if (clk->notifier_count && old_rate != clk->rate)
		__clk_notify(clk, POST_RATE_CHANGE, old_rate, clk->rate);

1625 1626 1627 1628 1629
	/*
	 * Use safe iteration, as change_rate can actually swap parents
	 * for certain clock types.
	 */
	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node) {
1630 1631 1632
		/* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
		if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != clk)
			continue;
1633
		clk_change_rate(child);
1634 1635 1636 1637 1638
	}

	/* handle the new child who might not be in clk->children yet */
	if (clk->new_child)
		clk_change_rate(clk->new_child);
1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645
}

/**
 * clk_set_rate - specify a new rate for clk
 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being changed
 * @rate: the new rate for clk
 *
1646
 * In the simplest case clk_set_rate will only adjust the rate of clk.
1647
 *
1648 1649 1650 1651 1652
 * Setting the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag allows the rate change operation to
 * propagate up to clk's parent; whether or not this happens depends on the
 * outcome of clk's .round_rate implementation.  If *parent_rate is unchanged
 * after calling .round_rate then upstream parent propagation is ignored.  If
 * *parent_rate comes back with a new rate for clk's parent then we propagate
P
Peter Meerwald 已提交
1653
 * up to clk's parent and set its rate.  Upward propagation will continue
1654 1655
 * until either a clk does not support the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag or
 * .round_rate stops requesting changes to clk's parent_rate.
1656
 *
1657 1658
 * Rate changes are accomplished via tree traversal that also recalculates the
 * rates for the clocks and fires off POST_RATE_CHANGE notifiers.
1659 1660 1661 1662 1663
 *
 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
 */
int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
1664
	struct clk_core *top, *fail_clk;
1665 1666
	int ret = 0;

1667 1668 1669
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

1670
	/* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1671
	clk_prepare_lock();
1672 1673

	/* bail early if nothing to do */
1674
	if (rate == clk_get_rate(clk))
1675 1676
		goto out;

1677 1678
	if ((clk->core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_GATE) &&
	    clk->core->prepare_count) {
1679 1680 1681 1682
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out;
	}

1683
	/* calculate new rates and get the topmost changed clock */
1684
	top = clk_calc_new_rates(clk->core, rate);
1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692
	if (!top) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	/* notify that we are about to change rates */
	fail_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(top, PRE_RATE_CHANGE);
	if (fail_clk) {
1693
		pr_debug("%s: failed to set %s rate\n", __func__,
1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703
				fail_clk->name);
		clk_propagate_rate_change(top, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out;
	}

	/* change the rates */
	clk_change_rate(top);

out:
1704
	clk_prepare_unlock();
1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate);

/**
 * clk_get_parent - return the parent of a clk
 * @clk: the clk whose parent gets returned
 *
 * Simply returns clk->parent.  Returns NULL if clk is NULL.
 */
struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
{
	struct clk *parent;

1720
	clk_prepare_lock();
1721
	parent = __clk_get_parent(clk);
1722
	clk_prepare_unlock();
1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734

	return parent;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent);

/*
 * .get_parent is mandatory for clocks with multiple possible parents.  It is
 * optional for single-parent clocks.  Always call .get_parent if it is
 * available and WARN if it is missing for multi-parent clocks.
 *
 * For single-parent clocks without .get_parent, first check to see if the
 * .parents array exists, and if so use it to avoid an expensive tree
1735
 * traversal.  If .parents does not exist then walk the tree.
1736
 */
1737
static struct clk_core *__clk_init_parent(struct clk_core *clk)
1738
{
1739
	struct clk_core *ret = NULL;
1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748
	u8 index;

	/* handle the trivial cases */

	if (!clk->num_parents)
		goto out;

	if (clk->num_parents == 1) {
		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk->parent))
1749
			clk->parent = clk_core_lookup(clk->parent_names[0]);
1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762
		ret = clk->parent;
		goto out;
	}

	if (!clk->ops->get_parent) {
		WARN(!clk->ops->get_parent,
			"%s: multi-parent clocks must implement .get_parent\n",
			__func__);
		goto out;
	};

	/*
	 * Do our best to cache parent clocks in clk->parents.  This prevents
1763 1764
	 * unnecessary and expensive lookups.  We don't set clk->parent here;
	 * that is done by the calling function.
1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770
	 */

	index = clk->ops->get_parent(clk->hw);

	if (!clk->parents)
		clk->parents =
1771
			kcalloc(clk->num_parents, sizeof(struct clk *),
1772 1773
					GFP_KERNEL);

1774
	ret = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(clk, index);
1775 1776 1777 1778 1779

out:
	return ret;
}

1780 1781
static void clk_core_reparent(struct clk_core *clk,
				  struct clk_core *new_parent)
1782 1783
{
	clk_reparent(clk, new_parent);
1784
	__clk_recalc_accuracies(clk);
1785 1786 1787
	__clk_recalc_rates(clk, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
}

T
Thierry Reding 已提交
1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799
/**
 * clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another
 * @clk: clock source
 * @parent: parent clock source
 *
 * This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be
 * the parent of another without actually changing the parent.
 *
 * Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise.
 */
bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
{
1800
	struct clk_core *core, *parent_core;
T
Thierry Reding 已提交
1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806
	unsigned int i;

	/* NULL clocks should be nops, so return success if either is NULL. */
	if (!clk || !parent)
		return true;

1807 1808 1809
	core = clk->core;
	parent_core = parent->core;

T
Thierry Reding 已提交
1810
	/* Optimize for the case where the parent is already the parent. */
1811
	if (core->parent == parent_core)
T
Thierry Reding 已提交
1812 1813
		return true;

1814 1815
	for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++)
		if (strcmp(core->parent_names[i], parent_core->name) == 0)
T
Thierry Reding 已提交
1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821
			return true;

	return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_has_parent);

1822
static int clk_core_set_parent(struct clk_core *clk, struct clk_core *parent)
1823 1824
{
	int ret = 0;
1825
	int p_index = 0;
1826
	unsigned long p_rate = 0;
1827

1828 1829 1830
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

1831 1832
	/* verify ops for for multi-parent clks */
	if ((clk->num_parents > 1) && (!clk->ops->set_parent))
1833 1834 1835
		return -ENOSYS;

	/* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1836
	clk_prepare_lock();
1837 1838 1839 1840

	if (clk->parent == parent)
		goto out;

1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850
	/* check that we are allowed to re-parent if the clock is in use */
	if ((clk->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && clk->prepare_count) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out;
	}

	/* try finding the new parent index */
	if (parent) {
		p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(clk, parent);
		p_rate = parent->rate;
1851
		if (p_index < 0) {
1852 1853
			pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
					__func__, parent->name, clk->name);
1854
			ret = p_index;
1855 1856 1857 1858
			goto out;
		}
	}

1859
	/* propagate PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1860
	ret = __clk_speculate_rates(clk, p_rate);
1861 1862

	/* abort if a driver objects */
1863
	if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1864 1865
		goto out;

1866 1867
	/* do the re-parent */
	ret = __clk_set_parent(clk, parent, p_index);
1868

1869 1870
	/* propagate rate an accuracy recalculation accordingly */
	if (ret) {
1871
		__clk_recalc_rates(clk, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
1872
	} else {
1873
		__clk_recalc_rates(clk, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
1874 1875
		__clk_recalc_accuracies(clk);
	}
1876 1877

out:
1878
	clk_prepare_unlock();
1879 1880 1881

	return ret;
}
1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906

/**
 * clk_set_parent - switch the parent of a mux clk
 * @clk: the mux clk whose input we are switching
 * @parent: the new input to clk
 *
 * Re-parent clk to use parent as its new input source.  If clk is in
 * prepared state, the clk will get enabled for the duration of this call. If
 * that's not acceptable for a specific clk (Eg: the consumer can't handle
 * that, the reparenting is glitchy in hardware, etc), use the
 * CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE flag to allow reparenting only when clk is unprepared.
 *
 * After successfully changing clk's parent clk_set_parent will update the
 * clk topology, sysfs topology and propagate rate recalculation via
 * __clk_recalc_rates.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
 */
int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
{
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

	return clk_core_set_parent(clk->core, parent ? parent->core : NULL);
}
1907 1908
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_parent);

1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942
/**
 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
 * @clk: clock signal source
 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
 *
 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified
 * degrees. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
 *
 * This function makes no distinction about the input or reference
 * signal that we adjust the clock signal phase against. For example
 * phase locked-loop clock signal generators we may shift phase with
 * respect to feedback clock signal input, but for other cases the
 * clock phase may be shifted with respect to some other, unspecified
 * signal.
 *
 * Additionally the concept of phase shift does not propagate through
 * the clock tree hierarchy, which sets it apart from clock rates and
 * clock accuracy. A parent clock phase attribute does not have an
 * impact on the phase attribute of a child clock.
 */
int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees)
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (!clk)
		goto out;

	/* sanity check degrees */
	degrees %= 360;
	if (degrees < 0)
		degrees += 360;

	clk_prepare_lock();

1943
	if (!clk->core->ops->set_phase)
1944 1945
		goto out_unlock;

1946
	ret = clk->core->ops->set_phase(clk->core->hw, degrees);
1947 1948

	if (!ret)
1949
		clk->core->phase = degrees;
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956

out_unlock:
	clk_prepare_unlock();

out:
	return ret;
}
M
Maxime Ripard 已提交
1957
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_phase);
1958

1959
static int clk_core_get_phase(struct clk_core *clk)
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (!clk)
		goto out;

	clk_prepare_lock();
	ret = clk->phase;
	clk_prepare_unlock();

out:
	return ret;
}
M
Maxime Ripard 已提交
1973
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_phase);
1974

1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
/**
 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
 * @clk: clock signal source
 *
 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
 * -EERROR.
 */
int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
{
	if (!clk)
		return 0;

	return clk_core_get_phase(clk->core);
}

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
/**
 * __clk_init - initialize the data structures in a struct clk
 * @dev:	device initializing this clk, placeholder for now
 * @clk:	clk being initialized
 *
1995
 * Initializes the lists in struct clk_core, queries the hardware for the
1996 1997
 * parent and rate and sets them both.
 */
1998
int __clk_init(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk_user)
1999
{
2000
	int i, ret = 0;
2001
	struct clk_core *orphan;
2002
	struct hlist_node *tmp2;
2003
	struct clk_core *clk;
2004

2005
	if (!clk_user)
2006
		return -EINVAL;
2007

2008 2009
	clk = clk_user->core;

2010
	clk_prepare_lock();
2011 2012

	/* check to see if a clock with this name is already registered */
2013
	if (clk_core_lookup(clk->name)) {
2014 2015 2016
		pr_debug("%s: clk %s already initialized\n",
				__func__, clk->name);
		ret = -EEXIST;
2017
		goto out;
2018
	}
2019

2020 2021
	/* check that clk_ops are sane.  See Documentation/clk.txt */
	if (clk->ops->set_rate &&
2022 2023 2024
	    !((clk->ops->round_rate || clk->ops->determine_rate) &&
	      clk->ops->recalc_rate)) {
		pr_warning("%s: %s must implement .round_rate or .determine_rate in addition to .recalc_rate\n",
2025
				__func__, clk->name);
2026
		ret = -EINVAL;
2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
		goto out;
	}

	if (clk->ops->set_parent && !clk->ops->get_parent) {
		pr_warning("%s: %s must implement .get_parent & .set_parent\n",
				__func__, clk->name);
2033
		ret = -EINVAL;
2034 2035 2036
		goto out;
	}

S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044
	if (clk->ops->set_rate_and_parent &&
			!(clk->ops->set_parent && clk->ops->set_rate)) {
		pr_warn("%s: %s must implement .set_parent & .set_rate\n",
				__func__, clk->name);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060
	/* throw a WARN if any entries in parent_names are NULL */
	for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++)
		WARN(!clk->parent_names[i],
				"%s: invalid NULL in %s's .parent_names\n",
				__func__, clk->name);

	/*
	 * Allocate an array of struct clk *'s to avoid unnecessary string
	 * look-ups of clk's possible parents.  This can fail for clocks passed
	 * in to clk_init during early boot; thus any access to clk->parents[]
	 * must always check for a NULL pointer and try to populate it if
	 * necessary.
	 *
	 * If clk->parents is not NULL we skip this entire block.  This allows
	 * for clock drivers to statically initialize clk->parents.
	 */
2061
	if (clk->num_parents > 1 && !clk->parents) {
2062 2063
		clk->parents = kcalloc(clk->num_parents, sizeof(struct clk *),
					GFP_KERNEL);
2064
		/*
2065
		 * clk_core_lookup returns NULL for parents that have not been
2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072
		 * clk_init'd; thus any access to clk->parents[] must check
		 * for a NULL pointer.  We can always perform lazy lookups for
		 * missing parents later on.
		 */
		if (clk->parents)
			for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++)
				clk->parents[i] =
2073
					clk_core_lookup(clk->parent_names[i]);
2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095
	}

	clk->parent = __clk_init_parent(clk);

	/*
	 * Populate clk->parent if parent has already been __clk_init'd.  If
	 * parent has not yet been __clk_init'd then place clk in the orphan
	 * list.  If clk has set the CLK_IS_ROOT flag then place it in the root
	 * clk list.
	 *
	 * Every time a new clk is clk_init'd then we walk the list of orphan
	 * clocks and re-parent any that are children of the clock currently
	 * being clk_init'd.
	 */
	if (clk->parent)
		hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node,
				&clk->parent->children);
	else if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
		hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_root_list);
	else
		hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);

2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110
	/*
	 * Set clk's accuracy.  The preferred method is to use
	 * .recalc_accuracy. For simple clocks and lazy developers the default
	 * fallback is to use the parent's accuracy.  If a clock doesn't have a
	 * parent (or is orphaned) then accuracy is set to zero (perfect
	 * clock).
	 */
	if (clk->ops->recalc_accuracy)
		clk->accuracy = clk->ops->recalc_accuracy(clk->hw,
					__clk_get_accuracy(clk->parent));
	else if (clk->parent)
		clk->accuracy = clk->parent->accuracy;
	else
		clk->accuracy = 0;

2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120
	/*
	 * Set clk's phase.
	 * Since a phase is by definition relative to its parent, just
	 * query the current clock phase, or just assume it's in phase.
	 */
	if (clk->ops->get_phase)
		clk->phase = clk->ops->get_phase(clk->hw);
	else
		clk->phase = 0;

2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128
	/*
	 * Set clk's rate.  The preferred method is to use .recalc_rate.  For
	 * simple clocks and lazy developers the default fallback is to use the
	 * parent's rate.  If a clock doesn't have a parent (or is orphaned)
	 * then rate is set to zero.
	 */
	if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
		clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw,
2129
				clk_core_get_rate_nolock(clk->parent));
2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138
	else if (clk->parent)
		clk->rate = clk->parent->rate;
	else
		clk->rate = 0;

	/*
	 * walk the list of orphan clocks and reparent any that are children of
	 * this clock
	 */
2139
	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orphan, tmp2, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
2140
		if (orphan->num_parents && orphan->ops->get_parent) {
2141 2142
			i = orphan->ops->get_parent(orphan->hw);
			if (!strcmp(clk->name, orphan->parent_names[i]))
2143
				clk_core_reparent(orphan, clk);
2144 2145 2146
			continue;
		}

2147 2148
		for (i = 0; i < orphan->num_parents; i++)
			if (!strcmp(clk->name, orphan->parent_names[i])) {
2149
				clk_core_reparent(orphan, clk);
2150 2151
				break;
			}
2152
	 }
2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159

	/*
	 * optional platform-specific magic
	 *
	 * The .init callback is not used by any of the basic clock types, but
	 * exists for weird hardware that must perform initialization magic.
	 * Please consider other ways of solving initialization problems before
P
Peter Meerwald 已提交
2160
	 * using this callback, as its use is discouraged.
2161 2162 2163 2164
	 */
	if (clk->ops->init)
		clk->ops->init(clk->hw);

S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2165
	kref_init(&clk->ref);
2166
out:
2167
	clk_prepare_unlock();
2168

2169 2170 2171
	if (!ret)
		clk_debug_register(clk);

2172
	return ret;
2173 2174
}

2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194
struct clk *__clk_create_clk(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *dev_id,
			     const char *con_id)
{
	struct clk *clk;

	/* This is to allow this function to be chained to others */
	if (!hw || IS_ERR(hw))
		return (struct clk *) hw;

	clk = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!clk)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	clk->core = hw->core;
	clk->dev_id = dev_id;
	clk->con_id = con_id;

	return clk;
}

2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206
/**
 * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
 *
 * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
 * clock nodes.  It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
 * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjuction with the
 * rest of the clock API.  In the event of an error clk_register will return an
 * error code; drivers must test for an error code after calling clk_register.
 */
struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2207
{
2208
	int i, ret;
2209
	struct clk_core *clk;
2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216

	clk = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!clk) {
		pr_err("%s: could not allocate clk\n", __func__);
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto fail_out;
	}
2217

2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224
	clk->name = kstrdup(hw->init->name, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!clk->name) {
		pr_err("%s: could not allocate clk->name\n", __func__);
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto fail_name;
	}
	clk->ops = hw->init->ops;
2225 2226
	if (dev && dev->driver)
		clk->owner = dev->driver->owner;
2227
	clk->hw = hw;
2228 2229
	clk->flags = hw->init->flags;
	clk->num_parents = hw->init->num_parents;
2230
	hw->core = clk;
2231

2232
	/* allocate local copy in case parent_names is __initdata */
2233 2234
	clk->parent_names = kcalloc(clk->num_parents, sizeof(char *),
					GFP_KERNEL);
2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243

	if (!clk->parent_names) {
		pr_err("%s: could not allocate clk->parent_names\n", __func__);
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto fail_parent_names;
	}


	/* copy each string name in case parent_names is __initdata */
2244 2245 2246
	for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++) {
		clk->parent_names[i] = kstrdup(hw->init->parent_names[i],
						GFP_KERNEL);
2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253
		if (!clk->parent_names[i]) {
			pr_err("%s: could not copy parent_names\n", __func__);
			ret = -ENOMEM;
			goto fail_parent_names_copy;
		}
	}

2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261
	hw->clk = __clk_create_clk(hw, NULL, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(hw->clk)) {
		pr_err("%s: could not allocate per-user clk\n", __func__);
		ret = PTR_ERR(hw->clk);
		goto fail_parent_names_copy;
	}

	ret = __clk_init(dev, hw->clk);
2262
	if (!ret)
2263
		return hw->clk;
2264

2265 2266
	kfree(hw->clk);
	hw->clk = NULL;
2267 2268 2269 2270 2271
fail_parent_names_copy:
	while (--i >= 0)
		kfree(clk->parent_names[i]);
	kfree(clk->parent_names);
fail_parent_names:
2272 2273
	kfree(clk->name);
fail_name:
2274 2275 2276
	kfree(clk);
fail_out:
	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2277 2278 2279
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register);

S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285
/*
 * Free memory allocated for a clock.
 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
 */
static void __clk_release(struct kref *ref)
{
2286
	struct clk_core *clk = container_of(ref, struct clk_core, ref);
S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332
	int i = clk->num_parents;

	kfree(clk->parents);
	while (--i >= 0)
		kfree(clk->parent_names[i]);

	kfree(clk->parent_names);
	kfree(clk->name);
	kfree(clk);
}

/*
 * Empty clk_ops for unregistered clocks. These are used temporarily
 * after clk_unregister() was called on a clock and until last clock
 * consumer calls clk_put() and the struct clk object is freed.
 */
static int clk_nodrv_prepare_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
{
	return -ENXIO;
}

static void clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
}

static int clk_nodrv_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
					unsigned long parent_rate)
{
	return -ENXIO;
}

static int clk_nodrv_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
{
	return -ENXIO;
}

static const struct clk_ops clk_nodrv_ops = {
	.enable		= clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
	.disable	= clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
	.prepare	= clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
	.unprepare	= clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
	.set_rate	= clk_nodrv_set_rate,
	.set_parent	= clk_nodrv_set_parent,
};

M
Mark Brown 已提交
2333 2334 2335 2336
/**
 * clk_unregister - unregister a currently registered clock
 * @clk: clock to unregister
 */
S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2337 2338 2339 2340
void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk)
{
	unsigned long flags;

2341 2342 2343
	if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
		return;

2344
	clk_debug_unregister(clk->core);
S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2345 2346 2347

	clk_prepare_lock();

2348 2349 2350
	if (clk->core->ops == &clk_nodrv_ops) {
		pr_err("%s: unregistered clock: %s\n", __func__,
		       clk->core->name);
2351
		return;
S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357
	}
	/*
	 * Assign empty clock ops for consumers that might still hold
	 * a reference to this clock.
	 */
	flags = clk_enable_lock();
2358
	clk->core->ops = &clk_nodrv_ops;
S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2359 2360
	clk_enable_unlock(flags);

2361 2362
	if (!hlist_empty(&clk->core->children)) {
		struct clk_core *child;
2363
		struct hlist_node *t;
S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2364 2365

		/* Reparent all children to the orphan list. */
2366 2367 2368
		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(child, t, &clk->core->children,
					  child_node)
			clk_core_set_parent(child, NULL);
S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2369 2370
	}

2371
	hlist_del_init(&clk->core->child_node);
S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2372

2373
	if (clk->core->prepare_count)
S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2374
		pr_warn("%s: unregistering prepared clock: %s\n",
2375 2376
					__func__, clk->core->name);
	kref_put(&clk->core->ref, __clk_release);
2377

S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2378 2379
	clk_prepare_unlock();
}
M
Mark Brown 已提交
2380 2381
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister);

2382 2383
static void devm_clk_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
2384
	clk_unregister(*(struct clk **)res);
2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398
}

/**
 * devm_clk_register - resource managed clk_register()
 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
 *
 * Managed clk_register(). Clocks returned from this function are
 * automatically clk_unregister()ed on driver detach. See clk_register() for
 * more information.
 */
struct clk *devm_clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
{
	struct clk *clk;
2399
	struct clk **clkp;
2400

2401 2402
	clkp = devres_alloc(devm_clk_release, sizeof(*clkp), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!clkp)
2403 2404
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

2405 2406 2407 2408
	clk = clk_register(dev, hw);
	if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
		*clkp = clk;
		devres_add(dev, clkp);
2409
	} else {
2410
		devres_free(clkp);
2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438
	}

	return clk;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_register);

static int devm_clk_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
{
	struct clk *c = res;
	if (WARN_ON(!c))
		return 0;
	return c == data;
}

/**
 * devm_clk_unregister - resource managed clk_unregister()
 * @clk: clock to unregister
 *
 * Deallocate a clock allocated with devm_clk_register(). Normally
 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
 */
void devm_clk_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
{
	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_release, devm_clk_match, clk));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_unregister);

2439 2440 2441 2442 2443
/*
 * clkdev helpers
 */
int __clk_get(struct clk *clk)
{
2444 2445 2446 2447
	struct clk_core *core = !clk ? NULL : clk->core;

	if (core) {
		if (!try_module_get(core->owner))
2448
			return 0;
2449

2450
		kref_get(&core->ref);
2451
	}
2452 2453 2454
	return 1;
}

2455
static void clk_core_put(struct clk_core *core)
2456
{
2457 2458
	struct module *owner;

2459
	owner = core->owner;
2460

S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2461
	clk_prepare_lock();
2462
	kref_put(&core->ref, __clk_release);
S
Sylwester Nawrocki 已提交
2463 2464
	clk_prepare_unlock();

2465
	module_put(owner);
2466 2467
}

2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476
void __clk_put(struct clk *clk)
{
	if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
		return;

	clk_core_put(clk->core);
	kfree(clk);
}

2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489
/***        clk rate change notifiers        ***/

/**
 * clk_notifier_register - add a clk rate change notifier
 * @clk: struct clk * to watch
 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
 *
 * Request notification when clk's rate changes.  This uses an SRCU
 * notifier because we want it to block and notifier unregistrations are
 * uncommon.  The callbacks associated with the notifier must not
 * re-enter into the clk framework by calling any top-level clk APIs;
 * this will cause a nested prepare_lock mutex.
 *
2490 2491 2492
 * In all notification cases cases (pre, post and abort rate change) the
 * original clock rate is passed to the callback via struct
 * clk_notifier_data.old_rate and the new frequency is passed via struct
2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507
 * clk_notifier_data.new_rate.
 *
 * clk_notifier_register() must be called from non-atomic context.
 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments, -ENOMEM upon
 * allocation failure; otherwise, passes along the return value of
 * srcu_notifier_chain_register().
 */
int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
{
	struct clk_notifier *cn;
	int ret = -ENOMEM;

	if (!clk || !nb)
		return -EINVAL;

2508
	clk_prepare_lock();
2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528

	/* search the list of notifiers for this clk */
	list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
		if (cn->clk == clk)
			break;

	/* if clk wasn't in the notifier list, allocate new clk_notifier */
	if (cn->clk != clk) {
		cn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_notifier), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!cn)
			goto out;

		cn->clk = clk;
		srcu_init_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);

		list_add(&cn->node, &clk_notifier_list);
	}

	ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(&cn->notifier_head, nb);

2529
	clk->core->notifier_count++;
2530 2531

out:
2532
	clk_prepare_unlock();
2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_register);

/**
 * clk_notifier_unregister - remove a clk rate change notifier
 * @clk: struct clk *
 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
 *
 * Request no further notification for changes to 'clk' and frees memory
 * allocated in clk_notifier_register.
 *
 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments; otherwise, passes
 * along the return value of srcu_notifier_chain_unregister().
 */
int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
{
	struct clk_notifier *cn = NULL;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	if (!clk || !nb)
		return -EINVAL;

2557
	clk_prepare_lock();
2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565

	list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
		if (cn->clk == clk)
			break;

	if (cn->clk == clk) {
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(&cn->notifier_head, nb);

2566
		clk->core->notifier_count--;
2567 2568 2569 2570

		/* XXX the notifier code should handle this better */
		if (!cn->notifier_head.head) {
			srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
2571
			list_del(&cn->node);
2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 2577 2578
			kfree(cn);
		}

	} else {
		ret = -ENOENT;
	}

2579
	clk_prepare_unlock();
2580 2581 2582 2583

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_unregister);
G
Grant Likely 已提交
2584 2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601

#ifdef CONFIG_OF
/**
 * struct of_clk_provider - Clock provider registration structure
 * @link: Entry in global list of clock providers
 * @node: Pointer to device tree node of clock provider
 * @get: Get clock callback.  Returns NULL or a struct clk for the
 *       given clock specifier
 * @data: context pointer to be passed into @get callback
 */
struct of_clk_provider {
	struct list_head link;

	struct device_node *node;
	struct clk *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
	void *data;
};

2602 2603 2604
static const struct of_device_id __clk_of_table_sentinel
	__used __section(__clk_of_table_end);

G
Grant Likely 已提交
2605
static LIST_HEAD(of_clk_providers);
2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617
static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_clk_mutex);

/* of_clk_provider list locking helpers */
void of_clk_lock(void)
{
	mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
}

void of_clk_unlock(void)
{
	mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
}
G
Grant Likely 已提交
2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625

struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
				     void *data)
{
	return data;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_simple_get);

2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639
struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
{
	struct clk_onecell_data *clk_data = data;
	unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];

	if (idx >= clk_data->clk_num) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid clock index %d\n", __func__, idx);
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	return clk_data->clks[idx];
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_onecell_get);

G
Grant Likely 已提交
2640 2641 2642 2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 2650 2651
/**
 * of_clk_add_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
 * @clk_src_get: callback for decoding clock
 * @data: context pointer for @clk_src_get callback.
 */
int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
			struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
						   void *data),
			void *data)
{
	struct of_clk_provider *cp;
2652
	int ret;
G
Grant Likely 已提交
2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661

	cp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_clk_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!cp)
		return -ENOMEM;

	cp->node = of_node_get(np);
	cp->data = data;
	cp->get = clk_src_get;

2662
	mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
G
Grant Likely 已提交
2663
	list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
2664
	mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
G
Grant Likely 已提交
2665 2666
	pr_debug("Added clock from %s\n", np->full_name);

2667 2668 2669 2670 2671
	ret = of_clk_set_defaults(np, true);
	if (ret < 0)
		of_clk_del_provider(np);

	return ret;
G
Grant Likely 已提交
2672 2673 2674 2675 2676 2677 2678 2679 2680 2681 2682
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_provider);

/**
 * of_clk_del_provider() - Remove a previously registered clock provider
 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
 */
void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np)
{
	struct of_clk_provider *cp;

2683
	mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
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	list_for_each_entry(cp, &of_clk_providers, link) {
		if (cp->node == np) {
			list_del(&cp->link);
			of_node_put(cp->node);
			kfree(cp);
			break;
		}
	}
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	mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_del_provider);

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struct clk *__of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
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{
	struct of_clk_provider *provider;
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	struct clk *clk = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
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	/* Check if we have such a provider in our array */
	list_for_each_entry(provider, &of_clk_providers, link) {
		if (provider->node == clkspec->np)
			clk = provider->get(clkspec, provider->data);
		if (!IS_ERR(clk))
			break;
	}
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	return clk;
}

struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
{
	struct clk *clk;

	mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
	clk = __of_clk_get_from_provider(clkspec);
	mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
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	return clk;
}

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int of_clk_get_parent_count(struct device_node *np)
{
	return of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_count);

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const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np, int index)
{
	struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
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	struct property *prop;
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	const char *clk_name;
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	const __be32 *vp;
	u32 pv;
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	int rc;
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	int count;
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	if (index < 0)
		return NULL;

	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", index,
					&clkspec);
	if (rc)
		return NULL;

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	index = clkspec.args_count ? clkspec.args[0] : 0;
	count = 0;

	/* if there is an indices property, use it to transfer the index
	 * specified into an array offset for the clock-output-names property.
	 */
	of_property_for_each_u32(clkspec.np, "clock-indices", prop, vp, pv) {
		if (index == pv) {
			index = count;
			break;
		}
		count++;
	}

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	if (of_property_read_string_index(clkspec.np, "clock-output-names",
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					  index,
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					  &clk_name) < 0)
		clk_name = clkspec.np->name;

	of_node_put(clkspec.np);
	return clk_name;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_name);

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struct clock_provider {
	of_clk_init_cb_t clk_init_cb;
	struct device_node *np;
	struct list_head node;
};

static LIST_HEAD(clk_provider_list);

/*
 * This function looks for a parent clock. If there is one, then it
 * checks that the provider for this parent clock was initialized, in
 * this case the parent clock will be ready.
 */
static int parent_ready(struct device_node *np)
{
	int i = 0;

	while (true) {
		struct clk *clk = of_clk_get(np, i);

		/* this parent is ready we can check the next one */
		if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
			clk_put(clk);
			i++;
			continue;
		}

		/* at least one parent is not ready, we exit now */
		if (PTR_ERR(clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
			return 0;

		/*
		 * Here we make assumption that the device tree is
		 * written correctly. So an error means that there is
		 * no more parent. As we didn't exit yet, then the
		 * previous parent are ready. If there is no clock
		 * parent, no need to wait for them, then we can
		 * consider their absence as being ready
		 */
		return 1;
	}
}

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/**
 * of_clk_init() - Scan and init clock providers from the DT
 * @matches: array of compatible values and init functions for providers.
 *
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 * This function scans the device tree for matching clock providers
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 * and calls their initialization functions. It also does it by trying
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 * to follow the dependencies.
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 */
void __init of_clk_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
{
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	const struct of_device_id *match;
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	struct device_node *np;
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	struct clock_provider *clk_provider, *next;
	bool is_init_done;
	bool force = false;
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	if (!matches)
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		matches = &__clk_of_table;
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	/* First prepare the list of the clocks providers */
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	for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, matches, &match) {
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		struct clock_provider *parent =
			kzalloc(sizeof(struct clock_provider),	GFP_KERNEL);

		parent->clk_init_cb = match->data;
		parent->np = np;
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		list_add_tail(&parent->node, &clk_provider_list);
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	}

	while (!list_empty(&clk_provider_list)) {
		is_init_done = false;
		list_for_each_entry_safe(clk_provider, next,
					&clk_provider_list, node) {
			if (force || parent_ready(clk_provider->np)) {
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				clk_provider->clk_init_cb(clk_provider->np);
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				of_clk_set_defaults(clk_provider->np, true);

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				list_del(&clk_provider->node);
				kfree(clk_provider);
				is_init_done = true;
			}
		}

		/*
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		 * We didn't manage to initialize any of the
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		 * remaining providers during the last loop, so now we
		 * initialize all the remaining ones unconditionally
		 * in case the clock parent was not mandatory
		 */
		if (!is_init_done)
			force = true;
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	}
}
#endif