skbuff.h 68.8 KB
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/*
 *	Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
 *
 *	Authors:
 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 *		Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
#define _LINUX_SKBUFF_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>

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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
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#include <linux/textsearch.h>
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#include <net/checksum.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
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#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/netdev_features.h>
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/* Don't change this without changing skb_csum_unnecessary! */
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#define CHECKSUM_NONE 0
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#define CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY 1
#define CHECKSUM_COMPLETE 2
#define CHECKSUM_PARTIAL 3
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#define SKB_DATA_ALIGN(X)	(((X) + (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1)) & \
				 ~(SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1))
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#define SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(X)	\
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	((X) - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
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#define SKB_MAX_ORDER(X, ORDER) \
	SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD((PAGE_SIZE << (ORDER)) - (X))
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#define SKB_MAX_HEAD(X)		(SKB_MAX_ORDER((X), 0))
#define SKB_MAX_ALLOC		(SKB_MAX_ORDER(0, 2))

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/* return minimum truesize of one skb containing X bytes of data */
#define SKB_TRUESIZE(X) ((X) +						\
			 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)) +	\
			 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))

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/* A. Checksumming of received packets by device.
 *
 *	NONE: device failed to checksum this packet.
 *		skb->csum is undefined.
 *
 *	UNNECESSARY: device parsed packet and wouldbe verified checksum.
 *		skb->csum is undefined.
 *	      It is bad option, but, unfortunately, many of vendors do this.
 *	      Apparently with secret goal to sell you new device, when you
 *	      will add new protocol to your host. F.e. IPv6. 8)
 *
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 *	COMPLETE: the most generic way. Device supplied checksum of _all_
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 *	    the packet as seen by netif_rx in skb->csum.
 *	    NOTE: Even if device supports only some protocols, but
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 *	    is able to produce some skb->csum, it MUST use COMPLETE,
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 *	    not UNNECESSARY.
 *
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 *	PARTIAL: identical to the case for output below.  This may occur
 *	    on a packet received directly from another Linux OS, e.g.,
 *	    a virtualised Linux kernel on the same host.  The packet can
 *	    be treated in the same way as UNNECESSARY except that on
 *	    output (i.e., forwarding) the checksum must be filled in
 *	    by the OS or the hardware.
 *
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 * B. Checksumming on output.
 *
 *	NONE: skb is checksummed by protocol or csum is not required.
 *
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 *	PARTIAL: device is required to csum packet as seen by hard_start_xmit
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 *	from skb->csum_start to the end and to record the checksum
 *	at skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset.
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 *
 *	Device must show its capabilities in dev->features, set
 *	at device setup time.
 *	NETIF_F_HW_CSUM	- it is clever device, it is able to checksum
 *			  everything.
 *	NETIF_F_IP_CSUM - device is dumb. It is able to csum only
 *			  TCP/UDP over IPv4. Sigh. Vendors like this
 *			  way by an unknown reason. Though, see comment above
 *			  about CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. 8)
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 *	NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM about as dumb as the last one but does IPv6 instead.
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 *
 *	Any questions? No questions, good. 		--ANK
 */

struct net_device;
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struct scatterlist;
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struct pipe_inode_info;
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#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
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struct nf_conntrack {
	atomic_t use;
};
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
struct nf_bridge_info {
	atomic_t use;
	struct net_device *physindev;
	struct net_device *physoutdev;
	unsigned int mask;
	unsigned long data[32 / sizeof(unsigned long)];
};
#endif

struct sk_buff_head {
	/* These two members must be first. */
	struct sk_buff	*next;
	struct sk_buff	*prev;

	__u32		qlen;
	spinlock_t	lock;
};

struct sk_buff;

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/* To allow 64K frame to be packed as single skb without frag_list. Since
 * GRO uses frags we allocate at least 16 regardless of page size.
 */
#if (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 2) < 16
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#define MAX_SKB_FRAGS 16UL
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#else
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#define MAX_SKB_FRAGS (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 2)
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#endif
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typedef struct skb_frag_struct skb_frag_t;

struct skb_frag_struct {
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	struct {
		struct page *p;
	} page;
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#if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32) || (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
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	__u32 page_offset;
	__u32 size;
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#else
	__u16 page_offset;
	__u16 size;
#endif
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};

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static inline unsigned int skb_frag_size(const skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	return frag->size;
}

static inline void skb_frag_size_set(skb_frag_t *frag, unsigned int size)
{
	frag->size = size;
}

static inline void skb_frag_size_add(skb_frag_t *frag, int delta)
{
	frag->size += delta;
}

static inline void skb_frag_size_sub(skb_frag_t *frag, int delta)
{
	frag->size -= delta;
}

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#define HAVE_HW_TIME_STAMP

/**
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 * struct skb_shared_hwtstamps - hardware time stamps
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 * @hwtstamp:	hardware time stamp transformed into duration
 *		since arbitrary point in time
 * @syststamp:	hwtstamp transformed to system time base
 *
 * Software time stamps generated by ktime_get_real() are stored in
 * skb->tstamp. The relation between the different kinds of time
 * stamps is as follows:
 *
 * syststamp and tstamp can be compared against each other in
 * arbitrary combinations.  The accuracy of a
 * syststamp/tstamp/"syststamp from other device" comparison is
 * limited by the accuracy of the transformation into system time
 * base. This depends on the device driver and its underlying
 * hardware.
 *
 * hwtstamps can only be compared against other hwtstamps from
 * the same device.
 *
 * This structure is attached to packets as part of the
 * &skb_shared_info. Use skb_hwtstamps() to get a pointer.
 */
struct skb_shared_hwtstamps {
	ktime_t	hwtstamp;
	ktime_t	syststamp;
};

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/* Definitions for tx_flags in struct skb_shared_info */
enum {
	/* generate hardware time stamp */
	SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP = 1 << 0,

	/* generate software time stamp */
	SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP = 1 << 1,

	/* device driver is going to provide hardware time stamp */
	SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS = 1 << 2,

	/* ensure the originating sk reference is available on driver level */
	SKBTX_DRV_NEEDS_SK_REF = 1 << 3,
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	/* device driver supports TX zero-copy buffers */
	SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY = 1 << 4,
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	/* generate wifi status information (where possible) */
	SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS = 1 << 5,
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};

/*
 * The callback notifies userspace to release buffers when skb DMA is done in
 * lower device, the skb last reference should be 0 when calling this.
 * The desc is used to track userspace buffer index.
 */
struct ubuf_info {
	void (*callback)(void *);
	void *arg;
	unsigned long desc;
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};

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/* This data is invariant across clones and lives at
 * the end of the header data, ie. at skb->end.
 */
struct skb_shared_info {
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	unsigned short	nr_frags;
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	unsigned short	gso_size;
	/* Warning: this field is not always filled in (UFO)! */
	unsigned short	gso_segs;
	unsigned short  gso_type;
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	__be32          ip6_frag_id;
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	__u8		tx_flags;
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	struct sk_buff	*frag_list;
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	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps hwtstamps;
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	/*
	 * Warning : all fields before dataref are cleared in __alloc_skb()
	 */
	atomic_t	dataref;

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	/* Intermediate layers must ensure that destructor_arg
	 * remains valid until skb destructor */
	void *		destructor_arg;
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	/* must be last field, see pskb_expand_head() */
	skb_frag_t	frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
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};

/* We divide dataref into two halves.  The higher 16 bits hold references
 * to the payload part of skb->data.  The lower 16 bits hold references to
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 * the entire skb->data.  A clone of a headerless skb holds the length of
 * the header in skb->hdr_len.
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 *
 * All users must obey the rule that the skb->data reference count must be
 * greater than or equal to the payload reference count.
 *
 * Holding a reference to the payload part means that the user does not
 * care about modifications to the header part of skb->data.
 */
#define SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT 16
#define SKB_DATAREF_MASK ((1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) - 1)

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enum {
	SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE,
	SKB_FCLONE_ORIG,
	SKB_FCLONE_CLONE,
};

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enum {
	SKB_GSO_TCPV4 = 1 << 0,
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	SKB_GSO_UDP = 1 << 1,
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	/* This indicates the skb is from an untrusted source. */
	SKB_GSO_DODGY = 1 << 2,
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	/* This indicates the tcp segment has CWR set. */
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	SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN = 1 << 3,

	SKB_GSO_TCPV6 = 1 << 4,
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	SKB_GSO_FCOE = 1 << 5,
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};

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#if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
#define NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET 1
#endif

#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
typedef unsigned int sk_buff_data_t;
#else
typedef unsigned char *sk_buff_data_t;
#endif

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#if defined(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV4) || defined(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV4_MODULE) || \
    defined(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6_MODULE)
#define NET_SKBUFF_NF_DEFRAG_NEEDED 1
#endif

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/** 
 *	struct sk_buff - socket buffer
 *	@next: Next buffer in list
 *	@prev: Previous buffer in list
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 *	@tstamp: Time we arrived
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 *	@sk: Socket we are owned by
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 *	@dev: Device we arrived on/are leaving by
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 *	@cb: Control buffer. Free for use by every layer. Put private vars here
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 *	@_skb_refdst: destination entry (with norefcount bit)
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 *	@sp: the security path, used for xfrm
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 *	@len: Length of actual data
 *	@data_len: Data length
 *	@mac_len: Length of link layer header
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 *	@hdr_len: writable header length of cloned skb
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 *	@csum: Checksum (must include start/offset pair)
 *	@csum_start: Offset from skb->head where checksumming should start
 *	@csum_offset: Offset from csum_start where checksum should be stored
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 *	@priority: Packet queueing priority
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 *	@local_df: allow local fragmentation
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 *	@cloned: Head may be cloned (check refcnt to be sure)
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 *	@ip_summed: Driver fed us an IP checksum
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 *	@nohdr: Payload reference only, must not modify header
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 *	@nfctinfo: Relationship of this skb to the connection
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 *	@pkt_type: Packet class
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 *	@fclone: skbuff clone status
 *	@ipvs_property: skbuff is owned by ipvs
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 *	@peeked: this packet has been seen already, so stats have been
 *		done for it, don't do them again
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 *	@nf_trace: netfilter packet trace flag
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 *	@protocol: Packet protocol from driver
 *	@destructor: Destruct function
 *	@nfct: Associated connection, if any
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 *	@nfct_reasm: netfilter conntrack re-assembly pointer
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 *	@nf_bridge: Saved data about a bridged frame - see br_netfilter.c
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 *	@skb_iif: ifindex of device we arrived on
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 *	@tc_index: Traffic control index
 *	@tc_verd: traffic control verdict
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 *	@rxhash: the packet hash computed on receive
 *	@queue_mapping: Queue mapping for multiqueue devices
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 *	@ndisc_nodetype: router type (from link layer)
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 *	@ooo_okay: allow the mapping of a socket to a queue to be changed
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 *	@l4_rxhash: indicate rxhash is a canonical 4-tuple hash over transport
 *		ports.
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 *	@wifi_acked_valid: wifi_acked was set
 *	@wifi_acked: whether frame was acked on wifi or not
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 *	@dma_cookie: a cookie to one of several possible DMA operations
 *		done by skb DMA functions
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 *	@secmark: security marking
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 *	@mark: Generic packet mark
 *	@dropcount: total number of sk_receive_queue overflows
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 *	@vlan_tci: vlan tag control information
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 *	@transport_header: Transport layer header
 *	@network_header: Network layer header
 *	@mac_header: Link layer header
 *	@tail: Tail pointer
 *	@end: End pointer
 *	@head: Head of buffer
 *	@data: Data head pointer
 *	@truesize: Buffer size
 *	@users: User count - see {datagram,tcp}.c
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 */

struct sk_buff {
	/* These two members must be first. */
	struct sk_buff		*next;
	struct sk_buff		*prev;

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	ktime_t			tstamp;
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	struct sock		*sk;
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	struct net_device	*dev;

	/*
	 * This is the control buffer. It is free to use for every
	 * layer. Please put your private variables there. If you
	 * want to keep them across layers you have to do a skb_clone()
	 * first. This is owned by whoever has the skb queued ATM.
	 */
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	char			cb[48] __aligned(8);
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	unsigned long		_skb_refdst;
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#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	struct	sec_path	*sp;
#endif
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	unsigned int		len,
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				data_len;
	__u16			mac_len,
				hdr_len;
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	union {
		__wsum		csum;
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		struct {
			__u16	csum_start;
			__u16	csum_offset;
		};
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	};
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	__u32			priority;
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	kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags1);
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	__u8			local_df:1,
				cloned:1,
				ip_summed:2,
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				nohdr:1,
				nfctinfo:3;
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	__u8			pkt_type:3,
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				fclone:2,
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				ipvs_property:1,
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				peeked:1,
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				nf_trace:1;
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	kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags1);
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	__be16			protocol;
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	void			(*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
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#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
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	struct nf_conntrack	*nfct;
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#endif
#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_NF_DEFRAG_NEEDED
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	struct sk_buff		*nfct_reasm;
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
	struct nf_bridge_info	*nf_bridge;
#endif
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	int			skb_iif;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
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	__u16			tc_index;	/* traffic control index */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
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	__u16			tc_verd;	/* traffic control verdict */
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#endif
#endif
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	__u32			rxhash;

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	__u16			queue_mapping;
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	kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags2);
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
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	__u8			ndisc_nodetype:2;
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#endif
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	__u8			ooo_okay:1;
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	__u8			l4_rxhash:1;
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	__u8			wifi_acked_valid:1;
	__u8			wifi_acked:1;
	/* 10/12 bit hole (depending on ndisc_nodetype presence) */
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	kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags2);

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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
	dma_cookie_t		dma_cookie;
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
	__u32			secmark;
#endif
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	union {
		__u32		mark;
		__u32		dropcount;
	};
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	__u16			vlan_tci;

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	sk_buff_data_t		transport_header;
	sk_buff_data_t		network_header;
	sk_buff_data_t		mac_header;
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	/* These elements must be at the end, see alloc_skb() for details.  */
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	sk_buff_data_t		tail;
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	sk_buff_data_t		end;
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	unsigned char		*head,
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				*data;
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	unsigned int		truesize;
	atomic_t		users;
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};

#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
 *	Handling routines are only of interest to the kernel
 */
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <asm/system.h>

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/*
 * skb might have a dst pointer attached, refcounted or not.
 * _skb_refdst low order bit is set if refcount was _not_ taken
 */
#define SKB_DST_NOREF	1UL
#define SKB_DST_PTRMASK	~(SKB_DST_NOREF)

/**
 * skb_dst - returns skb dst_entry
 * @skb: buffer
 *
 * Returns skb dst_entry, regardless of reference taken or not.
 */
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static inline struct dst_entry *skb_dst(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
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	/* If refdst was not refcounted, check we still are in a 
	 * rcu_read_lock section
	 */
	WARN_ON((skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF) &&
		!rcu_read_lock_held() &&
		!rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
	return (struct dst_entry *)(skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK);
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}

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/**
 * skb_dst_set - sets skb dst
 * @skb: buffer
 * @dst: dst entry
 *
 * Sets skb dst, assuming a reference was taken on dst and should
 * be released by skb_dst_drop()
 */
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static inline void skb_dst_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst)
{
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	skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst;
}

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extern void skb_dst_set_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst);
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/**
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 * skb_dst_is_noref - Test if skb dst isn't refcounted
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 * @skb: buffer
 */
static inline bool skb_dst_is_noref(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return (skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF) && skb_dst(skb);
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}

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static inline struct rtable *skb_rtable(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
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	return (struct rtable *)skb_dst(skb);
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}

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extern void kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
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extern void consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
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extern void	       __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
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extern struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
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				   gfp_t priority, int fclone, int node);
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extern struct sk_buff *build_skb(void *data);
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static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
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					gfp_t priority)
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{
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	return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE);
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}

static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_fclone(unsigned int size,
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					       gfp_t priority)
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{
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	return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 1, NUMA_NO_NODE);
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}

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extern void skb_recycle(struct sk_buff *skb);
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extern bool skb_recycle_check(struct sk_buff *skb, int skb_size);
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extern struct sk_buff *skb_morph(struct sk_buff *dst, struct sk_buff *src);
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extern int skb_copy_ubufs(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask);
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extern struct sk_buff *skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb,
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				 gfp_t priority);
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extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy(const struct sk_buff *skb,
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				gfp_t priority);
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extern struct sk_buff *pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb,
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				 gfp_t gfp_mask);
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extern int	       pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb,
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					int nhead, int ntail,
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					gfp_t gfp_mask);
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extern struct sk_buff *skb_realloc_headroom(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    unsigned int headroom);
extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy_expand(const struct sk_buff *skb,
				       int newheadroom, int newtailroom,
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				       gfp_t priority);
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extern int	       skb_to_sgvec(struct sk_buff *skb,
				    struct scatterlist *sg, int offset,
				    int len);
extern int	       skb_cow_data(struct sk_buff *skb, int tailbits,
				    struct sk_buff **trailer);
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extern int	       skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad);
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#define dev_kfree_skb(a)	consume_skb(a)
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extern int skb_append_datato_frags(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
			int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
			int len,int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
			void *from, int length);

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struct skb_seq_state {
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	__u32		lower_offset;
	__u32		upper_offset;
	__u32		frag_idx;
	__u32		stepped_offset;
	struct sk_buff	*root_skb;
	struct sk_buff	*cur_skb;
	__u8		*frag_data;
};

extern void	      skb_prepare_seq_read(struct sk_buff *skb,
					   unsigned int from, unsigned int to,
					   struct skb_seq_state *st);
extern unsigned int   skb_seq_read(unsigned int consumed, const u8 **data,
				   struct skb_seq_state *st);
extern void	      skb_abort_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st);

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extern unsigned int   skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
				    unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config,
				    struct ts_state *state);

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extern void __skb_get_rxhash(struct sk_buff *skb);
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static inline __u32 skb_get_rxhash(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (!skb->rxhash)
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		__skb_get_rxhash(skb);
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	return skb->rxhash;
}

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#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->end;
}
#else
static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->end;
}
#endif

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/* Internal */
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#define skb_shinfo(SKB)	((struct skb_shared_info *)(skb_end_pointer(SKB)))
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static inline struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *skb_hwtstamps(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return &skb_shinfo(skb)->hwtstamps;
}

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/**
 *	skb_queue_empty - check if a queue is empty
 *	@list: queue head
 *
 *	Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise.
 */
static inline int skb_queue_empty(const struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	return list->next == (struct sk_buff *)list;
}

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/**
 *	skb_queue_is_last - check if skb is the last entry in the queue
 *	@list: queue head
 *	@skb: buffer
 *
 *	Returns true if @skb is the last buffer on the list.
 */
static inline bool skb_queue_is_last(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
				     const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
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	return skb->next == (struct sk_buff *)list;
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}

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/**
 *	skb_queue_is_first - check if skb is the first entry in the queue
 *	@list: queue head
 *	@skb: buffer
 *
 *	Returns true if @skb is the first buffer on the list.
 */
static inline bool skb_queue_is_first(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
				      const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
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	return skb->prev == (struct sk_buff *)list;
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}

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/**
 *	skb_queue_next - return the next packet in the queue
 *	@list: queue head
 *	@skb: current buffer
 *
 *	Return the next packet in @list after @skb.  It is only valid to
 *	call this if skb_queue_is_last() evaluates to false.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_next(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
					     const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we
	 * are going to dereference garbage.
	 */
	BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_last(list, skb));
	return skb->next;
}

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/**
 *	skb_queue_prev - return the prev packet in the queue
 *	@list: queue head
 *	@skb: current buffer
 *
 *	Return the prev packet in @list before @skb.  It is only valid to
 *	call this if skb_queue_is_first() evaluates to false.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_prev(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
					     const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we
	 * are going to dereference garbage.
	 */
	BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_first(list, skb));
	return skb->prev;
}

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/**
 *	skb_get - reference buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to reference
 *
 *	Makes another reference to a socket buffer and returns a pointer
 *	to the buffer.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_get(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	atomic_inc(&skb->users);
	return skb;
}

/*
 * If users == 1, we are the only owner and are can avoid redundant
 * atomic change.
 */

/**
 *	skb_cloned - is the buffer a clone
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Returns true if the buffer was generated with skb_clone() and is
 *	one of multiple shared copies of the buffer. Cloned buffers are
 *	shared data so must not be written to under normal circumstances.
 */
static inline int skb_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->cloned &&
	       (atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref) & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) != 1;
}

/**
 *	skb_header_cloned - is the header a clone
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Returns true if modifying the header part of the buffer requires
 *	the data to be copied.
 */
static inline int skb_header_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int dataref;

	if (!skb->cloned)
		return 0;

	dataref = atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
	dataref = (dataref & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) - (dataref >> SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT);
	return dataref != 1;
}

/**
 *	skb_header_release - release reference to header
 *	@skb: buffer to operate on
 *
 *	Drop a reference to the header part of the buffer.  This is done
 *	by acquiring a payload reference.  You must not read from the header
 *	part of skb->data after this.
 */
static inline void skb_header_release(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	BUG_ON(skb->nohdr);
	skb->nohdr = 1;
	atomic_add(1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT, &skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
}

/**
 *	skb_shared - is the buffer shared
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Returns true if more than one person has a reference to this
 *	buffer.
 */
static inline int skb_shared(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return atomic_read(&skb->users) != 1;
}

/**
 *	skb_share_check - check if buffer is shared and if so clone it
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *	@pri: priority for memory allocation
 *
 *	If the buffer is shared the buffer is cloned and the old copy
 *	drops a reference. A new clone with a single reference is returned.
 *	If the buffer is not shared the original buffer is returned. When
 *	being called from interrupt status or with spinlocks held pri must
 *	be GFP_ATOMIC.
 *
 *	NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
 */
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static inline struct sk_buff *skb_share_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
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					      gfp_t pri)
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{
	might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, pri);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		skb = nskb;
	}
	return skb;
}

/*
 *	Copy shared buffers into a new sk_buff. We effectively do COW on
 *	packets to handle cases where we have a local reader and forward
 *	and a couple of other messy ones. The normal one is tcpdumping
 *	a packet thats being forwarded.
 */

/**
 *	skb_unshare - make a copy of a shared buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *	@pri: priority for memory allocation
 *
 *	If the socket buffer is a clone then this function creates a new
 *	copy of the data, drops a reference count on the old copy and returns
 *	the new copy with the reference count at 1. If the buffer is not a clone
 *	the original buffer is returned. When called with a spinlock held or
 *	from interrupt state @pri must be %GFP_ATOMIC
 *
 *	%NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
 */
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static inline struct sk_buff *skb_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb,
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					  gfp_t pri)
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{
	might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
	if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(skb, pri);
		kfree_skb(skb);	/* Free our shared copy */
		skb = nskb;
	}
	return skb;
}

/**
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 *	skb_peek - peek at the head of an &sk_buff_head
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 *	@list_: list to peek at
 *
 *	Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
 *	be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
 *	list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
 *	the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
 *
 *	Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the head element.
 *	The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
 *	volatile. Use with caution.
 */
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static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
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{
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	struct sk_buff *list = ((const struct sk_buff *)list_)->next;
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	if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
		list = NULL;
	return list;
}

/**
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 *	skb_peek_tail - peek at the tail of an &sk_buff_head
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 *	@list_: list to peek at
 *
 *	Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
 *	be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
 *	list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
 *	the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
 *
 *	Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the tail element.
 *	The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
 *	volatile. Use with caution.
 */
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static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_tail(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
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{
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	struct sk_buff *list = ((const struct sk_buff *)list_)->prev;
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	if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
		list = NULL;
	return list;
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_len	- get queue length
 *	@list_: list to measure
 *
 *	Return the length of an &sk_buff queue.
 */
static inline __u32 skb_queue_len(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
{
	return list_->qlen;
}

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/**
 *	__skb_queue_head_init - initialize non-spinlock portions of sk_buff_head
 *	@list: queue to initialize
 *
 *	This initializes only the list and queue length aspects of
 *	an sk_buff_head object.  This allows to initialize the list
 *	aspects of an sk_buff_head without reinitializing things like
 *	the spinlock.  It can also be used for on-stack sk_buff_head
 *	objects where the spinlock is known to not be used.
 */
static inline void __skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	list->prev = list->next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
	list->qlen = 0;
}

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/*
 * This function creates a split out lock class for each invocation;
 * this is needed for now since a whole lot of users of the skb-queue
 * infrastructure in drivers have different locking usage (in hardirq)
 * than the networking core (in softirq only). In the long run either the
 * network layer or drivers should need annotation to consolidate the
 * main types of usage into 3 classes.
 */
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static inline void skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	spin_lock_init(&list->lock);
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	__skb_queue_head_init(list);
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}

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static inline void skb_queue_head_init_class(struct sk_buff_head *list,
		struct lock_class_key *class)
{
	skb_queue_head_init(list);
	lockdep_set_class(&list->lock, class);
}

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/*
943
 *	Insert an sk_buff on a list.
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 *
 *	The "__skb_xxxx()" functions are the non-atomic ones that
 *	can only be called with interrupts disabled.
 */
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extern void        skb_insert(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline void __skb_insert(struct sk_buff *newsk,
				struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *next,
				struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	newsk->next = next;
	newsk->prev = prev;
	next->prev  = prev->next = newsk;
	list->qlen++;
}
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static inline void __skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
				      struct sk_buff *prev,
				      struct sk_buff *next)
{
	struct sk_buff *first = list->next;
	struct sk_buff *last = list->prev;

	first->prev = prev;
	prev->next = first;

	last->next = next;
	next->prev = last;
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_splice - join two skb lists, this is designed for stacks
 *	@list: the new list to add
 *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
 */
static inline void skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
				    struct sk_buff_head *head)
{
	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
		__skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next);
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		head->qlen += list->qlen;
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	}
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_splice - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list
 *	@list: the new list to add
 *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
 *
 *	The list at @list is reinitialised
 */
static inline void skb_queue_splice_init(struct sk_buff_head *list,
					 struct sk_buff_head *head)
{
	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
		__skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next);
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		head->qlen += list->qlen;
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		__skb_queue_head_init(list);
	}
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_splice_tail - join two skb lists, each list being a queue
 *	@list: the new list to add
 *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
 */
static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
					 struct sk_buff_head *head)
{
	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
		__skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head);
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		head->qlen += list->qlen;
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	}
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_splice_tail - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list
 *	@list: the new list to add
 *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
 *
 *	Each of the lists is a queue.
 *	The list at @list is reinitialised
 */
static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail_init(struct sk_buff_head *list,
					      struct sk_buff_head *head)
{
	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
		__skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head);
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		head->qlen += list->qlen;
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		__skb_queue_head_init(list);
	}
}

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/**
1037
 *	__skb_queue_after - queue a buffer at the list head
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 *	@list: list to use
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 *	@prev: place after this buffer
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 *	@newsk: buffer to queue
 *
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 *	Queue a buffer int the middle of a list. This function takes no locks
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 *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 *
 *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 */
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static inline void __skb_queue_after(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				     struct sk_buff *prev,
				     struct sk_buff *newsk)
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{
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	__skb_insert(newsk, prev, prev->next, list);
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}

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extern void skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk,
		       struct sk_buff_head *list);

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static inline void __skb_queue_before(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				      struct sk_buff *next,
				      struct sk_buff *newsk)
{
	__skb_insert(newsk, next->prev, next, list);
}

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/**
 *	__skb_queue_head - queue a buffer at the list head
 *	@list: list to use
 *	@newsk: buffer to queue
 *
 *	Queue a buffer at the start of a list. This function takes no locks
 *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 *
 *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 */
extern void skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
static inline void __skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				    struct sk_buff *newsk)
{
	__skb_queue_after(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
}

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/**
 *	__skb_queue_tail - queue a buffer at the list tail
 *	@list: list to use
 *	@newsk: buffer to queue
 *
 *	Queue a buffer at the end of a list. This function takes no locks
 *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 *
 *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 */
extern void skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
static inline void __skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				   struct sk_buff *newsk)
{
1095
	__skb_queue_before(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
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}

/*
 * remove sk_buff from list. _Must_ be called atomically, and with
 * the list known..
 */
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extern void	   skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list);
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static inline void __skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *next, *prev;

	list->qlen--;
	next	   = skb->next;
	prev	   = skb->prev;
	skb->next  = skb->prev = NULL;
	next->prev = prev;
	prev->next = next;
}

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/**
 *	__skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue
 *	@list: list to dequeue from
 *
 *	Remove the head of the list. This function does not take any locks
 *	so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The head item is
 *	returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
 */
extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(list);
	if (skb)
		__skb_unlink(skb, list);
	return skb;
}
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/**
 *	__skb_dequeue_tail - remove from the tail of the queue
 *	@list: list to dequeue from
 *
 *	Remove the tail of the list. This function does not take any locks
 *	so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The tail item is
 *	returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
 */
extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek_tail(list);
	if (skb)
		__skb_unlink(skb, list);
	return skb;
}


static inline int skb_is_nonlinear(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->data_len;
}

static inline unsigned int skb_headlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->len - skb->data_len;
}

static inline int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int i, len = 0;

	for (i = (int)skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - 1; i >= 0; i--)
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		len += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]);
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	return len + skb_headlen(skb);
}

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/**
 * __skb_fill_page_desc - initialise a paged fragment in an skb
 * @skb: buffer containing fragment to be initialised
 * @i: paged fragment index to initialise
 * @page: the page to use for this fragment
 * @off: the offset to the data with @page
 * @size: the length of the data
 *
 * Initialises the @i'th fragment of @skb to point to &size bytes at
 * offset @off within @page.
 *
 * Does not take any additional reference on the fragment.
 */
static inline void __skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
					struct page *page, int off, int size)
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{
	skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];

1187
	frag->page.p		  = page;
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	frag->page_offset	  = off;
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	skb_frag_size_set(frag, size);
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}

/**
 * skb_fill_page_desc - initialise a paged fragment in an skb
 * @skb: buffer containing fragment to be initialised
 * @i: paged fragment index to initialise
 * @page: the page to use for this fragment
 * @off: the offset to the data with @page
 * @size: the length of the data
 *
 * As per __skb_fill_page_desc() -- initialises the @i'th fragment of
 * @skb to point to &size bytes at offset @off within @page. In
 * addition updates @skb such that @i is the last fragment.
 *
 * Does not take any additional reference on the fragment.
 */
static inline void skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
				      struct page *page, int off, int size)
{
	__skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, size);
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	skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i + 1;
}

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extern void skb_add_rx_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, struct page *page,
			    int off, int size);

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#define SKB_PAGE_ASSERT(skb) 	BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags)
1217
#define SKB_FRAG_ASSERT(skb) 	BUG_ON(skb_has_frag_list(skb))
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#define SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb)  BUG_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))

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#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->tail;
}

static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->tail = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
	skb->tail += offset;
}
#else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->tail;
}

static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->tail = skb->data;
}

static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb->tail = skb->data + offset;
}
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#endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */

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/*
 *	Add data to an sk_buff
 */
1257
extern unsigned char *skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
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static inline unsigned char *__skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
1260
	unsigned char *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
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	SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
	skb->tail += len;
	skb->len  += len;
	return tmp;
}

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extern unsigned char *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
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static inline unsigned char *__skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	skb->data -= len;
	skb->len  += len;
	return skb->data;
}

1275
extern unsigned char *skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
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static inline unsigned char *__skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	skb->len -= len;
	BUG_ON(skb->len < skb->data_len);
	return skb->data += len;
}

1283 1284 1285 1286 1287
static inline unsigned char *skb_pull_inline(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __skb_pull(skb, len);
}

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extern unsigned char *__pskb_pull_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta);

static inline unsigned char *__pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	if (len > skb_headlen(skb) &&
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	    !__pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb)))
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		return NULL;
	skb->len -= len;
	return skb->data += len;
}

static inline unsigned char *pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __pskb_pull(skb, len);
}

static inline int pskb_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	if (likely(len <= skb_headlen(skb)))
		return 1;
	if (unlikely(len > skb->len))
		return 0;
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	return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb)) != NULL;
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}

/**
 *	skb_headroom - bytes at buffer head
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Return the number of bytes of free space at the head of an &sk_buff.
 */
1319
static inline unsigned int skb_headroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
	return skb->data - skb->head;
}

/**
 *	skb_tailroom - bytes at buffer end
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff
 */
static inline int skb_tailroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1332
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? 0 : skb->end - skb->tail;
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}

/**
 *	skb_reserve - adjust headroom
 *	@skb: buffer to alter
 *	@len: bytes to move
 *
 *	Increase the headroom of an empty &sk_buff by reducing the tail
 *	room. This is only allowed for an empty buffer.
 */
1343
static inline void skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
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{
	skb->data += len;
	skb->tail += len;
}

1349 1350 1351 1352 1353
static inline void skb_reset_mac_len(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
}

1354
#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
1355 1356
static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1357
	return skb->head + skb->transport_header;
1358 1359
}

1360 1361
static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1362
	skb->transport_header = skb->data - skb->head;
1363 1364
}

1365 1366 1367
static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    const int offset)
{
1368 1369
	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
	skb->transport_header += offset;
1370 1371
}

1372 1373
static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1374
	return skb->head + skb->network_header;
1375 1376
}

1377 1378
static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1379
	skb->network_header = skb->data - skb->head;
1380 1381
}

1382 1383
static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
1384 1385
	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	skb->network_header += offset;
1386 1387
}

1388
static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1389
{
1390
	return skb->head + skb->mac_header;
1391 1392
}

1393
static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1394
{
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	return skb->mac_header != ~0U;
}

static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->mac_header = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
	skb->mac_header += offset;
}

#else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */

static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->transport_header;
}

static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->transport_header = skb->data;
}

static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    const int offset)
{
	skb->transport_header = skb->data + offset;
}

static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->network_header;
}

static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->network_header = skb->data;
}

static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb->network_header = skb->data + offset;
1440 1441
}

1442 1443
static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1444
	return skb->mac_header;
1445 1446 1447 1448
}

static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1449
	return skb->mac_header != NULL;
1450 1451
}

1452 1453
static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1454
	skb->mac_header = skb->data;
1455 1456
}

1457 1458
static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
1459
	skb->mac_header = skb->data + offset;
1460
}
1461 1462
#endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */

1463 1464 1465 1466 1467
static inline int skb_checksum_start_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
}

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static inline int skb_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
}

static inline u32 skb_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->transport_header - skb->network_header;
}

static inline int skb_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
}
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1483 1484 1485 1486 1487
static inline int pskb_network_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb) + len);
}

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/*
 * CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory
 * locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the
 * hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix it
 * in software.
 *
 * Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up with
 * the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by
 * shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this
 * with:
 *
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 * skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
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 *
 * The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is now
 * unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high
 * and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header.
1504
 *
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 * Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow NET_IP_ALIGN
 * to be overridden.
 */
#ifndef NET_IP_ALIGN
#define NET_IP_ALIGN	2
#endif

1512 1513 1514 1515
/*
 * The networking layer reserves some headroom in skb data (via
 * dev_alloc_skb). This is used to avoid having to reallocate skb data when
 * the header has to grow. In the default case, if the header has to grow
1516
 * 32 bytes or less we avoid the reallocation.
1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523
 *
 * Unfortunately this headroom changes the DMA alignment of the resulting
 * network packet. As for NET_IP_ALIGN, this unaligned DMA is expensive
 * on some architectures. An architecture can override this value,
 * perhaps setting it to a cacheline in size (since that will maintain
 * cacheline alignment of the DMA). It must be a power of 2.
 *
1524
 * Various parts of the networking layer expect at least 32 bytes of
1525
 * headroom, you should not reduce this.
1526 1527 1528 1529
 *
 * Using max(32, L1_CACHE_BYTES) makes sense (especially with RPS)
 * to reduce average number of cache lines per packet.
 * get_rps_cpus() for example only access one 64 bytes aligned block :
1530
 * NET_IP_ALIGN(2) + ethernet_header(14) + IP_header(20/40) + ports(8)
1531 1532
 */
#ifndef NET_SKB_PAD
1533
#define NET_SKB_PAD	max(32, L1_CACHE_BYTES)
1534 1535
#endif

1536
extern int ___pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
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static inline void __skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
1540
	if (unlikely(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))) {
1541 1542 1543
		WARN_ON(1);
		return;
	}
1544 1545
	skb->len = len;
	skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, len);
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}

1548
extern void skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
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static inline int __pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
1552 1553 1554 1555
	if (skb->data_len)
		return ___pskb_trim(skb, len);
	__skb_trim(skb, len);
	return 0;
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}

static inline int pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return (len < skb->len) ? __pskb_trim(skb, len) : 0;
}

1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577
/**
 *	pskb_trim_unique - remove end from a paged unique (not cloned) buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to alter
 *	@len: new length
 *
 *	This is identical to pskb_trim except that the caller knows that
 *	the skb is not cloned so we should never get an error due to out-
 *	of-memory.
 */
static inline void pskb_trim_unique(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	int err = pskb_trim(skb, len);
	BUG_ON(err);
}

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/**
 *	skb_orphan - orphan a buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to orphan
 *
 *	If a buffer currently has an owner then we call the owner's
 *	destructor function and make the @skb unowned. The buffer continues
 *	to exist but is no longer charged to its former owner.
 */
static inline void skb_orphan(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb->destructor)
		skb->destructor(skb);
	skb->destructor = NULL;
	skb->sk		= NULL;
}

/**
 *	__skb_queue_purge - empty a list
 *	@list: list to empty
 *
 *	Delete all buffers on an &sk_buff list. Each buffer is removed from
 *	the list and one reference dropped. This function does not take the
 *	list lock and the caller must hold the relevant locks to use it.
 */
extern void skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline void __skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL)
		kfree_skb(skb);
}

/**
1611
 *	__dev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for receiving
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 *	@length: length to allocate
 *	@gfp_mask: get_free_pages mask, passed to alloc_skb
 *
 *	Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
 *	buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
 *	the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
 *	built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
 *
1620
 *	%NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
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 */
static inline struct sk_buff *__dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length,
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1623
					      gfp_t gfp_mask)
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1624
{
1625
	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(length + NET_SKB_PAD, gfp_mask);
L
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1626
	if (likely(skb))
1627
		skb_reserve(skb, NET_SKB_PAD);
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	return skb;
}

1631
extern struct sk_buff *dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length);
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1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654
extern struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
		unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask);

/**
 *	netdev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for rx on a specific device
 *	@dev: network device to receive on
 *	@length: length to allocate
 *
 *	Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
 *	buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
 *	the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
 *	built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
 *
 *	%NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
 *	allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
		unsigned int length)
{
	return __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
}

1655 1656
static inline struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev,
		unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp)
1657
{
1658
	struct sk_buff *skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length + NET_IP_ALIGN, gfp);
1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664

	if (NET_IP_ALIGN && skb)
		skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
	return skb;
}

1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670
static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev,
		unsigned int length)
{
	return __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
}

1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678
/**
 * skb_frag_page - retrieve the page refered to by a paged fragment
 * @frag: the paged fragment
 *
 * Returns the &struct page associated with @frag.
 */
static inline struct page *skb_frag_page(const skb_frag_t *frag)
{
1679
	return frag->page.p;
1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764
}

/**
 * __skb_frag_ref - take an addition reference on a paged fragment.
 * @frag: the paged fragment
 *
 * Takes an additional reference on the paged fragment @frag.
 */
static inline void __skb_frag_ref(skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	get_page(skb_frag_page(frag));
}

/**
 * skb_frag_ref - take an addition reference on a paged fragment of an skb.
 * @skb: the buffer
 * @f: the fragment offset.
 *
 * Takes an additional reference on the @f'th paged fragment of @skb.
 */
static inline void skb_frag_ref(struct sk_buff *skb, int f)
{
	__skb_frag_ref(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[f]);
}

/**
 * __skb_frag_unref - release a reference on a paged fragment.
 * @frag: the paged fragment
 *
 * Releases a reference on the paged fragment @frag.
 */
static inline void __skb_frag_unref(skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	put_page(skb_frag_page(frag));
}

/**
 * skb_frag_unref - release a reference on a paged fragment of an skb.
 * @skb: the buffer
 * @f: the fragment offset
 *
 * Releases a reference on the @f'th paged fragment of @skb.
 */
static inline void skb_frag_unref(struct sk_buff *skb, int f)
{
	__skb_frag_unref(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[f]);
}

/**
 * skb_frag_address - gets the address of the data contained in a paged fragment
 * @frag: the paged fragment buffer
 *
 * Returns the address of the data within @frag. The page must already
 * be mapped.
 */
static inline void *skb_frag_address(const skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	return page_address(skb_frag_page(frag)) + frag->page_offset;
}

/**
 * skb_frag_address_safe - gets the address of the data contained in a paged fragment
 * @frag: the paged fragment buffer
 *
 * Returns the address of the data within @frag. Checks that the page
 * is mapped and returns %NULL otherwise.
 */
static inline void *skb_frag_address_safe(const skb_frag_t *frag)
{
	void *ptr = page_address(skb_frag_page(frag));
	if (unlikely(!ptr))
		return NULL;

	return ptr + frag->page_offset;
}

/**
 * __skb_frag_set_page - sets the page contained in a paged fragment
 * @frag: the paged fragment
 * @page: the page to set
 *
 * Sets the fragment @frag to contain @page.
 */
static inline void __skb_frag_set_page(skb_frag_t *frag, struct page *page)
{
1765
	frag->page.p = page;
1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783
}

/**
 * skb_frag_set_page - sets the page contained in a paged fragment of an skb
 * @skb: the buffer
 * @f: the fragment offset
 * @page: the page to set
 *
 * Sets the @f'th fragment of @skb to contain @page.
 */
static inline void skb_frag_set_page(struct sk_buff *skb, int f,
				     struct page *page)
{
	__skb_frag_set_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[f], page);
}

/**
 * skb_frag_dma_map - maps a paged fragment via the DMA API
1784
 * @dev: the device to map the fragment to
1785 1786 1787 1788
 * @frag: the paged fragment to map
 * @offset: the offset within the fragment (starting at the
 *          fragment's own offset)
 * @size: the number of bytes to map
1789
 * @dir: the direction of the mapping (%PCI_DMA_*)
1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801
 *
 * Maps the page associated with @frag to @device.
 */
static inline dma_addr_t skb_frag_dma_map(struct device *dev,
					  const skb_frag_t *frag,
					  size_t offset, size_t size,
					  enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
	return dma_map_page(dev, skb_frag_page(frag),
			    frag->page_offset + offset, size, dir);
}

1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809
/**
 *	skb_clone_writable - is the header of a clone writable
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *	@len: length up to which to write
 *
 *	Returns true if modifying the header part of the cloned buffer
 *	does not requires the data to be copied.
 */
1810
static inline int skb_clone_writable(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1811 1812 1813 1814 1815
{
	return !skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
	       skb_headroom(skb) + len <= skb->hdr_len;
}

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831
static inline int __skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom,
			    int cloned)
{
	int delta = 0;

	if (headroom < NET_SKB_PAD)
		headroom = NET_SKB_PAD;
	if (headroom > skb_headroom(skb))
		delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb);

	if (delta || cloned)
		return pskb_expand_head(skb, ALIGN(delta, NET_SKB_PAD), 0,
					GFP_ATOMIC);
	return 0;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845
/**
 *	skb_cow - copy header of skb when it is required
 *	@skb: buffer to cow
 *	@headroom: needed headroom
 *
 *	If the skb passed lacks sufficient headroom or its data part
 *	is shared, data is reallocated. If reallocation fails, an error
 *	is returned and original skb is not changed.
 *
 *	The result is skb with writable area skb->head...skb->tail
 *	and at least @headroom of space at head.
 */
static inline int skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
{
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1846 1847
	return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_cloned(skb));
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1848

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861
/**
 *	skb_cow_head - skb_cow but only making the head writable
 *	@skb: buffer to cow
 *	@headroom: needed headroom
 *
 *	This function is identical to skb_cow except that we replace the
 *	skb_cloned check by skb_header_cloned.  It should be used when
 *	you only need to push on some header and do not need to modify
 *	the data.
 */
static inline int skb_cow_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
{
	return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_header_cloned(skb));
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}

/**
 *	skb_padto	- pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
 *	@skb: buffer to pad
 *	@len: minimal length
 *
 *	Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
 *	blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
1871 1872
 *	is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
 *	success. The skb is freed on error.
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 */
 
1875
static inline int skb_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1876 1877 1878
{
	unsigned int size = skb->len;
	if (likely(size >= len))
1879
		return 0;
G
Gerrit Renker 已提交
1880
	return skb_pad(skb, len - size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889
}

static inline int skb_add_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
			       char __user *from, int copy)
{
	const int off = skb->len;

	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
		int err = 0;
1890
		__wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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							    copy, 0, &err);
		if (!err) {
			skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, off);
			return 0;
		}
	} else if (!copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, copy), from, copy))
		return 0;

	__skb_trim(skb, off);
	return -EFAULT;
}

static inline int skb_can_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
1904
				   const struct page *page, int off)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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{
	if (i) {
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Eric Dumazet 已提交
1907
		const struct skb_frag_struct *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1908

1909
		return page == skb_frag_page(frag) &&
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1910
		       off == frag->page_offset + skb_frag_size(frag);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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	}
	return 0;
}

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1915 1916 1917 1918 1919
static inline int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, skb->data_len) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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/**
 *	skb_linearize - convert paged skb to linear one
 *	@skb: buffer to linarize
 *
 *	If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
 *	is returned and the old skb data released.
 */
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939
static inline int skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
}

/**
 *	skb_linearize_cow - make sure skb is linear and writable
 *	@skb: buffer to process
 *
 *	If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
 *	is returned and the old skb data released.
 */
static inline int skb_linearize_cow(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1940
{
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1941 1942
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb) ?
	       __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951
}

/**
 *	skb_postpull_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after pull
 *	@skb: buffer to update
 *	@start: start of data before pull
 *	@len: length of data pulled
 *
 *	After doing a pull on a received packet, you need to call this to
1952 1953
 *	update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum, or set ip_summed to
 *	CHECKSUM_NONE so that it can be recomputed from scratch.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1954 1955 1956
 */

static inline void skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb,
1957
				      const void *start, unsigned int len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1958
{
1959
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1960 1961 1962
		skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum, csum_partial(start, len, 0));
}

1963 1964
unsigned char *skb_pull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975
/**
 *	pskb_trim_rcsum - trim received skb and update checksum
 *	@skb: buffer to trim
 *	@len: new length
 *
 *	This is exactly the same as pskb_trim except that it ensures the
 *	checksum of received packets are still valid after the operation.
 */

static inline int pskb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
1976
	if (likely(len >= skb->len))
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1977
		return 0;
1978
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
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		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
	return __pskb_trim(skb, len);
}

#define skb_queue_walk(queue, skb) \
		for (skb = (queue)->next;					\
1985
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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		     skb = skb->next)

1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
#define skb_queue_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp)					\
		for (skb = (queue)->next, tmp = skb->next;			\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)

1993
#define skb_queue_walk_from(queue, skb)						\
1994
		for (; skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);			\
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
		     skb = skb->next)

#define skb_queue_walk_from_safe(queue, skb, tmp)				\
		for (tmp = skb->next;						\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)

2002 2003
#define skb_queue_reverse_walk(queue, skb) \
		for (skb = (queue)->prev;					\
2004
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
2005 2006
		     skb = skb->prev)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
#define skb_queue_reverse_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp)				\
		for (skb = (queue)->prev, tmp = skb->prev;			\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->prev)

#define skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(queue, skb, tmp)			\
		for (tmp = skb->prev;						\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->prev)
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2016

2017
static inline bool skb_has_frag_list(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035
{
	return skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list != NULL;
}

static inline void skb_frag_list_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL;
}

static inline void skb_frag_add_head(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *frag)
{
	frag->next = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
	skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = frag;
}

#define skb_walk_frags(skb, iter)	\
	for (iter = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list; iter; iter = iter->next)

2036 2037
extern struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
					   int *peeked, int *err);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044
extern struct sk_buff *skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
					 int noblock, int *err);
extern unsigned int    datagram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
				     struct poll_table_struct *wait);
extern int	       skb_copy_datagram_iovec(const struct sk_buff *from,
					       int offset, struct iovec *to,
					       int size);
2045
extern int	       skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb,
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2046 2047
							int hlen,
							struct iovec *iov);
2048 2049
extern int	       skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb,
						    int offset,
2050 2051
						    const struct iovec *from,
						    int from_offset,
2052
						    int len);
2053 2054 2055 2056 2057
extern int	       skb_copy_datagram_const_iovec(const struct sk_buff *from,
						     int offset,
						     const struct iovec *to,
						     int to_offset,
						     int size);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2058
extern void	       skb_free_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2059 2060
extern void	       skb_free_datagram_locked(struct sock *sk,
						struct sk_buff *skb);
2061
extern int	       skb_kill_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2062
					 unsigned int flags);
2063 2064
extern __wsum	       skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
				    int len, __wsum csum);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2065 2066
extern int	       skb_copy_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
				     void *to, int len);
2067 2068
extern int	       skb_store_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
				      const void *from, int len);
2069
extern __wsum	       skb_copy_and_csum_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2070
					      int offset, u8 *to, int len,
2071
					      __wsum csum);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
2072 2073 2074 2075 2076
extern int             skb_splice_bits(struct sk_buff *skb,
						unsigned int offset,
						struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
						unsigned int len,
						unsigned int flags);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2077 2078 2079
extern void	       skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to);
extern void	       skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb,
				 struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len);
2080 2081
extern int	       skb_shift(struct sk_buff *tgt, struct sk_buff *skb,
				 int shiftlen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2082

2083 2084
extern struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
				   netdev_features_t features);
2085

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2086 2087 2088 2089 2090
static inline void *skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
				       int len, void *buffer)
{
	int hlen = skb_headlen(skb);

2091
	if (hlen - offset >= len)
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099
		return skb->data + offset;

	if (skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, buffer, len) < 0)
		return NULL;

	return buffer;
}

2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113
static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data(const struct sk_buff *skb,
					     void *to,
					     const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(to, skb->data, len);
}

static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb,
						    const int offset, void *to,
						    const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(to, skb->data + offset, len);
}

2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128
static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
					   const void *from,
					   const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(skb->data, from, len);
}

static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
						  const int offset,
						  const void *from,
						  const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(skb->data + offset, from, len);
}

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extern void skb_init(void);

2131 2132 2133 2134 2135
static inline ktime_t skb_get_ktime(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->tstamp;
}

2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144
/**
 *	skb_get_timestamp - get timestamp from a skb
 *	@skb: skb to get stamp from
 *	@stamp: pointer to struct timeval to store stamp in
 *
 *	Timestamps are stored in the skb as offsets to a base timestamp.
 *	This function converts the offset back to a struct timeval and stores
 *	it in stamp.
 */
2145 2146
static inline void skb_get_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb,
				     struct timeval *stamp)
2147
{
2148
	*stamp = ktime_to_timeval(skb->tstamp);
2149 2150
}

2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156
static inline void skb_get_timestampns(const struct sk_buff *skb,
				       struct timespec *stamp)
{
	*stamp = ktime_to_timespec(skb->tstamp);
}

2157
static inline void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
2158
{
2159
	skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real();
2160 2161
}

2162 2163 2164 2165 2166
static inline ktime_t net_timedelta(ktime_t t)
{
	return ktime_sub(ktime_get_real(), t);
}

2167 2168 2169 2170
static inline ktime_t net_invalid_timestamp(void)
{
	return ktime_set(0, 0);
}
2171

2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194
extern void skb_timestamping_init(void);

#ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING

extern void skb_clone_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb);
extern bool skb_defer_rx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb);

#else /* CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING */

static inline void skb_clone_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
}

static inline bool skb_defer_rx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return false;
}

#endif /* !CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING */

/**
 * skb_complete_tx_timestamp() - deliver cloned skb with tx timestamps
 *
2195 2196 2197 2198 2199
 * PHY drivers may accept clones of transmitted packets for
 * timestamping via their phy_driver.txtstamp method. These drivers
 * must call this function to return the skb back to the stack, with
 * or without a timestamp.
 *
2200
 * @skb: clone of the the original outgoing packet
2201
 * @hwtstamps: hardware time stamps, may be NULL if not available
2202 2203 2204 2205 2206
 *
 */
void skb_complete_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
			       struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps);

2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220
/**
 * skb_tstamp_tx - queue clone of skb with send time stamps
 * @orig_skb:	the original outgoing packet
 * @hwtstamps:	hardware time stamps, may be NULL if not available
 *
 * If the skb has a socket associated, then this function clones the
 * skb (thus sharing the actual data and optional structures), stores
 * the optional hardware time stamping information (if non NULL) or
 * generates a software time stamp (otherwise), then queues the clone
 * to the error queue of the socket.  Errors are silently ignored.
 */
extern void skb_tstamp_tx(struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
			struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps);

2221 2222
static inline void sw_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
2223 2224
	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP &&
	    !(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS))
2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231
		skb_tstamp_tx(skb, NULL);
}

/**
 * skb_tx_timestamp() - Driver hook for transmit timestamping
 *
 * Ethernet MAC Drivers should call this function in their hard_xmit()
2232
 * function immediately before giving the sk_buff to the MAC hardware.
2233 2234 2235 2236 2237
 *
 * @skb: A socket buffer.
 */
static inline void skb_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
2238
	skb_clone_tx_timestamp(skb);
2239 2240 2241
	sw_tx_timestamp(skb);
}

2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250
/**
 * skb_complete_wifi_ack - deliver skb with wifi status
 *
 * @skb: the original outgoing packet
 * @acked: ack status
 *
 */
void skb_complete_wifi_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, bool acked);

2251
extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int len);
2252
extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
2253

2254 2255 2256 2257 2258
static inline int skb_csum_unnecessary(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->ip_summed & CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
}

2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274
/**
 *	skb_checksum_complete - Calculate checksum of an entire packet
 *	@skb: packet to process
 *
 *	This function calculates the checksum over the entire packet plus
 *	the value of skb->csum.  The latter can be used to supply the
 *	checksum of a pseudo header as used by TCP/UDP.  It returns the
 *	checksum.
 *
 *	For protocols that contain complete checksums such as ICMP/TCP/UDP,
 *	this function can be used to verify that checksum on received
 *	packets.  In that case the function should return zero if the
 *	checksum is correct.  In particular, this function will return zero
 *	if skb->ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY which indicates that the
 *	hardware has already verified the correctness of the checksum.
 */
2275
static inline __sum16 skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2276
{
2277 2278
	return skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ?
	       0 : __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
2279 2280
}

2281
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
2282
extern void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2283 2284 2285
static inline void nf_conntrack_put(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
{
	if (nfct && atomic_dec_and_test(&nfct->use))
2286
		nf_conntrack_destroy(nfct);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292
}
static inline void nf_conntrack_get(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
{
	if (nfct)
		atomic_inc(&nfct->use);
}
2293 2294
#endif
#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_NF_DEFRAG_NEEDED
2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305
static inline void nf_conntrack_get_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb)
		atomic_inc(&skb->users);
}
static inline void nf_conntrack_put_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb)
		kfree_skb(skb);
}
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
static inline void nf_bridge_put(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
{
	if (nf_bridge && atomic_dec_and_test(&nf_bridge->use))
		kfree(nf_bridge);
}
static inline void nf_bridge_get(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
{
	if (nf_bridge)
		atomic_inc(&nf_bridge->use);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER */
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static inline void nf_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
2320
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
2321 2322
	nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
	skb->nfct = NULL;
2323 2324
#endif
#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_NF_DEFRAG_NEEDED
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	nf_conntrack_put_reasm(skb->nfct_reasm);
	skb->nfct_reasm = NULL;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
	nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge);
	skb->nf_bridge = NULL;
#endif
}

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/* Note: This doesn't put any conntrack and bridge info in dst. */
static inline void __nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
{
2337
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
2338 2339 2340
	dst->nfct = src->nfct;
	nf_conntrack_get(src->nfct);
	dst->nfctinfo = src->nfctinfo;
2341 2342
#endif
#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_NF_DEFRAG_NEEDED
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	dst->nfct_reasm = src->nfct_reasm;
	nf_conntrack_get_reasm(src->nfct_reasm);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
	dst->nf_bridge  = src->nf_bridge;
	nf_bridge_get(src->nf_bridge);
#endif
}

2352 2353 2354
static inline void nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
2355
	nf_conntrack_put(dst->nfct);
2356 2357
#endif
#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_NF_DEFRAG_NEEDED
2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365
	nf_conntrack_put_reasm(dst->nfct_reasm);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
	nf_bridge_put(dst->nf_bridge);
#endif
	__nf_copy(dst, src);
}

2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383
#ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
{
	to->secmark = from->secmark;
}

static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->secmark = 0;
}
#else
static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
{ }

static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
{ }
#endif

2384 2385 2386 2387 2388
static inline void skb_set_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_mapping)
{
	skb->queue_mapping = queue_mapping;
}

2389
static inline u16 skb_get_queue_mapping(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2390 2391 2392 2393
{
	return skb->queue_mapping;
}

2394 2395 2396 2397 2398
static inline void skb_copy_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
{
	to->queue_mapping = from->queue_mapping;
}

2399 2400 2401 2402 2403
static inline void skb_record_rx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 rx_queue)
{
	skb->queue_mapping = rx_queue + 1;
}

2404
static inline u16 skb_get_rx_queue(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2405 2406 2407 2408
{
	return skb->queue_mapping - 1;
}

2409
static inline bool skb_rx_queue_recorded(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2410
{
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
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	return skb->queue_mapping != 0;
2412 2413
}

2414 2415 2416
extern u16 __skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev,
			 const struct sk_buff *skb,
			 unsigned int num_tx_queues);
2417

2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
static inline struct sec_path *skb_sec_path(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->sp;
}
#else
static inline struct sec_path *skb_sec_path(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return NULL;
}
#endif

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Herbert Xu 已提交
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static inline int skb_is_gso(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
}

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Brice Goglin 已提交
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static inline int skb_is_gso_v6(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
}

2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445
extern void __skb_warn_lro_forwarding(const struct sk_buff *skb);

static inline bool skb_warn_if_lro(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* LRO sets gso_size but not gso_type, whereas if GSO is really
	 * wanted then gso_type will be set. */
2446 2447
	const struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);

2448 2449
	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb) && shinfo->gso_size != 0 &&
	    unlikely(shinfo->gso_type == 0)) {
2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455
		__skb_warn_lro_forwarding(skb);
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462
static inline void skb_forward_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* Unfortunately we don't support this one.  Any brave souls? */
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
}

2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470
/**
 * skb_checksum_none_assert - make sure skb ip_summed is CHECKSUM_NONE
 * @skb: skb to check
 *
 * fresh skbs have their ip_summed set to CHECKSUM_NONE.
 * Instead of forcing ip_summed to CHECKSUM_NONE, we can
 * use this helper, to document places where we make this assertion.
 */
2471
static inline void skb_checksum_none_assert(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477
{
#ifdef DEBUG
	BUG_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_NONE);
#endif
}

2478
bool skb_partial_csum_set(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 start, u16 off);
2479

2480
static inline bool skb_is_recycleable(const struct sk_buff *skb, int skb_size)
2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499
{
	if (irqs_disabled())
		return false;

	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY)
		return false;

	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb->fclone != SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE)
		return false;

	skb_size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(skb_size + NET_SKB_PAD);
	if (skb_end_pointer(skb) - skb->head < skb_size)
		return false;

	if (skb_shared(skb) || skb_cloned(skb))
		return false;

	return true;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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#endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
#endif	/* _LINUX_SKBUFF_H */