fs.h 94.9 KB
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#ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
#define _LINUX_FS_H


#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/dcache.h>
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#include <linux/path.h>
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#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/list_lru.h>
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#include <linux/llist.h>
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#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
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#include <linux/rbtree.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/pid.h>
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#include <linux/bug.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/rwsem.h>
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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/semaphore.h>
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#include <linux/fiemap.h>
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#include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#include <linux/shrinker.h>
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#include <linux/migrate_mode.h>
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#include <linux/uidgid.h>
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#include <linux/lockdep.h>
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#include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h>
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#include <linux/blk_types.h>
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#include <asm/byteorder.h>
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#include <uapi/linux/fs.h>
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struct export_operations;
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struct hd_geometry;
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struct iovec;
struct nameidata;
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struct kiocb;
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struct kobject;
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struct pipe_inode_info;
struct poll_table_struct;
struct kstatfs;
struct vm_area_struct;
struct vfsmount;
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struct cred;
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struct swap_info_struct;
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struct seq_file;
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struct workqueue_struct;
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struct iov_iter;
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extern void __init inode_init(void);
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extern void __init inode_init_early(void);
extern void __init files_init(unsigned long);

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extern struct files_stat_struct files_stat;
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extern unsigned long get_max_files(void);
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extern int sysctl_nr_open;
extern struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;
extern int leases_enable, lease_break_time;
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extern int sysctl_protected_symlinks;
extern int sysctl_protected_hardlinks;
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struct buffer_head;
typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
			struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
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typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
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			ssize_t bytes, void *private);
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#define MAY_EXEC		0x00000001
#define MAY_WRITE		0x00000002
#define MAY_READ		0x00000004
#define MAY_APPEND		0x00000008
#define MAY_ACCESS		0x00000010
#define MAY_OPEN		0x00000020
#define MAY_CHDIR		0x00000040
/* called from RCU mode, don't block */
#define MAY_NOT_BLOCK		0x00000080

/*
 * flags in file.f_mode.  Note that FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE must correspond
 * to O_WRONLY and O_RDWR via the strange trick in __dentry_open()
 */

/* file is open for reading */
#define FMODE_READ		((__force fmode_t)0x1)
/* file is open for writing */
#define FMODE_WRITE		((__force fmode_t)0x2)
/* file is seekable */
#define FMODE_LSEEK		((__force fmode_t)0x4)
/* file can be accessed using pread */
#define FMODE_PREAD		((__force fmode_t)0x8)
/* file can be accessed using pwrite */
#define FMODE_PWRITE		((__force fmode_t)0x10)
/* File is opened for execution with sys_execve / sys_uselib */
#define FMODE_EXEC		((__force fmode_t)0x20)
/* File is opened with O_NDELAY (only set for block devices) */
#define FMODE_NDELAY		((__force fmode_t)0x40)
/* File is opened with O_EXCL (only set for block devices) */
#define FMODE_EXCL		((__force fmode_t)0x80)
/* File is opened using open(.., 3, ..) and is writeable only for ioctls
   (specialy hack for floppy.c) */
#define FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL	((__force fmode_t)0x100)
/* 32bit hashes as llseek() offset (for directories) */
#define FMODE_32BITHASH         ((__force fmode_t)0x200)
/* 64bit hashes as llseek() offset (for directories) */
#define FMODE_64BITHASH         ((__force fmode_t)0x400)

/*
 * Don't update ctime and mtime.
 *
 * Currently a special hack for the XFS open_by_handle ioctl, but we'll
 * hopefully graduate it to a proper O_CMTIME flag supported by open(2) soon.
 */
#define FMODE_NOCMTIME		((__force fmode_t)0x800)

/* Expect random access pattern */
#define FMODE_RANDOM		((__force fmode_t)0x1000)

/* File is huge (eg. /dev/kmem): treat loff_t as unsigned */
#define FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET	((__force fmode_t)0x2000)

/* File is opened with O_PATH; almost nothing can be done with it */
#define FMODE_PATH		((__force fmode_t)0x4000)

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/* File needs atomic accesses to f_pos */
#define FMODE_ATOMIC_POS	((__force fmode_t)0x8000)
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/* Write access to underlying fs */
#define FMODE_WRITER		((__force fmode_t)0x10000)
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/* Has read method(s) */
#define FMODE_CAN_READ          ((__force fmode_t)0x20000)
/* Has write method(s) */
#define FMODE_CAN_WRITE         ((__force fmode_t)0x40000)
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/* File was opened by fanotify and shouldn't generate fanotify events */
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#define FMODE_NONOTIFY		((__force fmode_t)0x4000000)
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/*
 * Flag for rw_copy_check_uvector and compat_rw_copy_check_uvector
 * that indicates that they should check the contents of the iovec are
 * valid, but not check the memory that the iovec elements
 * points too.
 */
#define CHECK_IOVEC_ONLY -1

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/*
 * The below are the various read and write types that we support. Some of
 * them include behavioral modifiers that send information down to the
 * block layer and IO scheduler. Terminology:
 *
 *	The block layer uses device plugging to defer IO a little bit, in
 *	the hope that we will see more IO very shortly. This increases
 *	coalescing of adjacent IO and thus reduces the number of IOs we
 *	have to send to the device. It also allows for better queuing,
 *	if the IO isn't mergeable. If the caller is going to be waiting
 *	for the IO, then he must ensure that the device is unplugged so
 *	that the IO is dispatched to the driver.
 *
 *	All IO is handled async in Linux. This is fine for background
 *	writes, but for reads or writes that someone waits for completion
 *	on, we want to notify the block layer and IO scheduler so that they
 *	know about it. That allows them to make better scheduling
 *	decisions. So when the below references 'sync' and 'async', it
 *	is referencing this priority hint.
 *
 * With that in mind, the available types are:
 *
 * READ			A normal read operation. Device will be plugged.
 * READ_SYNC		A synchronous read. Device is not plugged, caller can
 *			immediately wait on this read without caring about
 *			unplugging.
 * READA		Used for read-ahead operations. Lower priority, and the
 *			block layer could (in theory) choose to ignore this
 *			request if it runs into resource problems.
 * WRITE		A normal async write. Device will be plugged.
 * WRITE_SYNC		Synchronous write. Identical to WRITE, but passes down
 *			the hint that someone will be waiting on this IO
 *			shortly. The write equivalent of READ_SYNC.
 * WRITE_ODIRECT	Special case write for O_DIRECT only.
 * WRITE_FLUSH		Like WRITE_SYNC but with preceding cache flush.
 * WRITE_FUA		Like WRITE_SYNC but data is guaranteed to be on
 *			non-volatile media on completion.
 * WRITE_FLUSH_FUA	Combination of WRITE_FLUSH and FUA. The IO is preceded
 *			by a cache flush and data is guaranteed to be on
 *			non-volatile media on completion.
 *
 */
#define RW_MASK			REQ_WRITE
#define RWA_MASK		REQ_RAHEAD

#define READ			0
#define WRITE			RW_MASK
#define READA			RWA_MASK

#define READ_SYNC		(READ | REQ_SYNC)
#define WRITE_SYNC		(WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE)
#define WRITE_ODIRECT		(WRITE | REQ_SYNC)
#define WRITE_FLUSH		(WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH)
#define WRITE_FUA		(WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FUA)
#define WRITE_FLUSH_FUA		(WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA)

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/*
 * Attribute flags.  These should be or-ed together to figure out what
 * has been changed!
 */
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#define ATTR_MODE	(1 << 0)
#define ATTR_UID	(1 << 1)
#define ATTR_GID	(1 << 2)
#define ATTR_SIZE	(1 << 3)
#define ATTR_ATIME	(1 << 4)
#define ATTR_MTIME	(1 << 5)
#define ATTR_CTIME	(1 << 6)
#define ATTR_ATIME_SET	(1 << 7)
#define ATTR_MTIME_SET	(1 << 8)
#define ATTR_FORCE	(1 << 9) /* Not a change, but a change it */
#define ATTR_ATTR_FLAG	(1 << 10)
#define ATTR_KILL_SUID	(1 << 11)
#define ATTR_KILL_SGID	(1 << 12)
#define ATTR_FILE	(1 << 13)
#define ATTR_KILL_PRIV	(1 << 14)
#define ATTR_OPEN	(1 << 15) /* Truncating from open(O_TRUNC) */
#define ATTR_TIMES_SET	(1 << 16)
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/*
 * Whiteout is represented by a char device.  The following constants define the
 * mode and device number to use.
 */
#define WHITEOUT_MODE 0
#define WHITEOUT_DEV 0

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/*
 * This is the Inode Attributes structure, used for notify_change().  It
 * uses the above definitions as flags, to know which values have changed.
 * Also, in this manner, a Filesystem can look at only the values it cares
 * about.  Basically, these are the attributes that the VFS layer can
 * request to change from the FS layer.
 *
 * Derek Atkins <warlord@MIT.EDU> 94-10-20
 */
struct iattr {
	unsigned int	ia_valid;
	umode_t		ia_mode;
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	kuid_t		ia_uid;
	kgid_t		ia_gid;
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	loff_t		ia_size;
	struct timespec	ia_atime;
	struct timespec	ia_mtime;
	struct timespec	ia_ctime;
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	/*
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	 * Not an attribute, but an auxiliary info for filesystems wanting to
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	 * implement an ftruncate() like method.  NOTE: filesystem should
	 * check for (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE), and not for (ia_file != NULL).
	 */
	struct file	*ia_file;
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};

/*
 * Includes for diskquotas.
 */
#include <linux/quota.h>

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/*
 * Maximum number of layers of fs stack.  Needs to be limited to
 * prevent kernel stack overflow
 */
#define FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 2

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/** 
 * enum positive_aop_returns - aop return codes with specific semantics
 *
 * @AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE: Informs the caller that page writeback has
 * 			    completed, that the page is still locked, and
 * 			    should be considered active.  The VM uses this hint
 * 			    to return the page to the active list -- it won't
 * 			    be a candidate for writeback again in the near
 * 			    future.  Other callers must be careful to unlock
 * 			    the page if they get this return.  Returned by
 * 			    writepage(); 
 *
 * @AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE: The AOP method that was handed a locked page has
 *  			unlocked it and the page might have been truncated.
 *  			The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and
 *  			trying again.  The aop will be taking reasonable
 *  			precautions not to livelock.  If the caller held a page
 *  			reference, it should drop it before retrying.  Returned
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 *  			by readpage().
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 *
 * address_space_operation functions return these large constants to indicate
 * special semantics to the caller.  These are much larger than the bytes in a
 * page to allow for functions that return the number of bytes operated on in a
 * given page.
 */

enum positive_aop_returns {
	AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE	= 0x80000,
	AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE	= 0x80001,
};

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#define AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE	0x0001 /* will not do a short write */
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#define AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND		0x0002 /* called from cont_expand */
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#define AOP_FLAG_NOFS			0x0004 /* used by filesystem to direct
						* helper code (eg buffer layer)
						* to clear GFP_FS from alloc */
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/*
 * oh the beauties of C type declarations.
 */
struct page;
struct address_space;
struct writeback_control;

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/*
 * "descriptor" for what we're up to with a read.
 * This allows us to use the same read code yet
 * have multiple different users of the data that
 * we read from a file.
 *
 * The simplest case just copies the data to user
 * mode.
 */
typedef struct {
	size_t written;
	size_t count;
	union {
		char __user *buf;
		void *data;
	} arg;
	int error;
} read_descriptor_t;

typedef int (*read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct page *,
		unsigned long, unsigned long);
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struct address_space_operations {
	int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
	int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);

	/* Write back some dirty pages from this mapping. */
	int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);

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	/* Set a page dirty.  Return true if this dirtied it */
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	int (*set_page_dirty)(struct page *page);

	int (*readpages)(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
			struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);

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	int (*write_begin)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
				loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
				struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
	int (*write_end)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
				loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
				struct page *page, void *fsdata);

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	/* Unfortunately this kludge is needed for FIBMAP. Don't use it */
	sector_t (*bmap)(struct address_space *, sector_t);
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	void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
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	int (*releasepage) (struct page *, gfp_t);
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	void (*freepage)(struct page *);
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	ssize_t (*direct_IO)(int, struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset);
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	int (*get_xip_mem)(struct address_space *, pgoff_t, int,
						void **, unsigned long *);
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	/*
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	 * migrate the contents of a page to the specified target. If
	 * migrate_mode is MIGRATE_ASYNC, it must not block.
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	 */
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	int (*migratepage) (struct address_space *,
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			struct page *, struct page *, enum migrate_mode);
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	int (*launder_page) (struct page *);
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	int (*is_partially_uptodate) (struct page *, unsigned long,
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					unsigned long);
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	void (*is_dirty_writeback) (struct page *, bool *, bool *);
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	int (*error_remove_page)(struct address_space *, struct page *);
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	/* swapfile support */
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	int (*swap_activate)(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
				sector_t *span);
	void (*swap_deactivate)(struct file *file);
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};

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extern const struct address_space_operations empty_aops;

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/*
 * pagecache_write_begin/pagecache_write_end must be used by general code
 * to write into the pagecache.
 */
int pagecache_write_begin(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
				loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
				struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);

int pagecache_write_end(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
				loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
				struct page *page, void *fsdata);

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struct backing_dev_info;
struct address_space {
	struct inode		*host;		/* owner: inode, block_device */
	struct radix_tree_root	page_tree;	/* radix tree of all pages */
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	spinlock_t		tree_lock;	/* and lock protecting it */
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	atomic_t		i_mmap_writable;/* count VM_SHARED mappings */
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	struct rb_root		i_mmap;		/* tree of private and shared mappings */
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	struct list_head	i_mmap_nonlinear;/*list VM_NONLINEAR mappings */
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	struct rw_semaphore	i_mmap_rwsem;	/* protect tree, count, list */
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	/* Protected by tree_lock together with the radix tree */
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	unsigned long		nrpages;	/* number of total pages */
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	unsigned long		nrshadows;	/* number of shadow entries */
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	pgoff_t			writeback_index;/* writeback starts here */
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	const struct address_space_operations *a_ops;	/* methods */
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	unsigned long		flags;		/* error bits/gfp mask */
	struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; /* device readahead, etc */
	spinlock_t		private_lock;	/* for use by the address_space */
	struct list_head	private_list;	/* ditto */
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	void			*private_data;	/* ditto */
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} __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
	/*
	 * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but
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	 * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least significant bit
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	 * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON.
	 */
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struct request_queue;
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struct block_device {
	dev_t			bd_dev;  /* not a kdev_t - it's a search key */
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	int			bd_openers;
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	struct inode *		bd_inode;	/* will die */
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	struct super_block *	bd_super;
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	struct mutex		bd_mutex;	/* open/close mutex */
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	struct list_head	bd_inodes;
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	void *			bd_claiming;
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	void *			bd_holder;
	int			bd_holders;
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	bool			bd_write_holder;
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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
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	struct list_head	bd_holder_disks;
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#endif
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	struct block_device *	bd_contains;
	unsigned		bd_block_size;
	struct hd_struct *	bd_part;
	/* number of times partitions within this device have been opened. */
	unsigned		bd_part_count;
	int			bd_invalidated;
	struct gendisk *	bd_disk;
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	struct request_queue *  bd_queue;
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	struct list_head	bd_list;
	/*
	 * Private data.  You must have bd_claim'ed the block_device
	 * to use this.  NOTE:  bd_claim allows an owner to claim
	 * the same device multiple times, the owner must take special
	 * care to not mess up bd_private for that case.
	 */
	unsigned long		bd_private;
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	/* The counter of freeze processes */
	int			bd_fsfreeze_count;
	/* Mutex for freeze */
	struct mutex		bd_fsfreeze_mutex;
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};

/*
 * Radix-tree tags, for tagging dirty and writeback pages within the pagecache
 * radix trees
 */
#define PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY	0
#define PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK	1
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#define PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE	2
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int mapping_tagged(struct address_space *mapping, int tag);

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static inline void i_mmap_lock_write(struct address_space *mapping)
{
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	down_write(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem);
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}

static inline void i_mmap_unlock_write(struct address_space *mapping)
{
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	up_write(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem);
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}

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static inline void i_mmap_lock_read(struct address_space *mapping)
{
	down_read(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem);
}

static inline void i_mmap_unlock_read(struct address_space *mapping)
{
	up_read(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem);
}

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/*
 * Might pages of this file be mapped into userspace?
 */
static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
{
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	return	!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap) ||
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		!list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
}

/*
 * Might pages of this file have been modified in userspace?
 * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED vmas: do_mmap_pgoff
 * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for
 * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly.
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 *
 * If i_mmap_writable is negative, no new writable mappings are allowed. You
 * can only deny writable mappings, if none exists right now.
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 */
static inline int mapping_writably_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
{
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	return atomic_read(&mapping->i_mmap_writable) > 0;
}

static inline int mapping_map_writable(struct address_space *mapping)
{
	return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&mapping->i_mmap_writable) ?
		0 : -EPERM;
}

static inline void mapping_unmap_writable(struct address_space *mapping)
{
	atomic_dec(&mapping->i_mmap_writable);
}

static inline int mapping_deny_writable(struct address_space *mapping)
{
	return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&mapping->i_mmap_writable) ?
		0 : -EBUSY;
}

static inline void mapping_allow_writable(struct address_space *mapping)
{
	atomic_inc(&mapping->i_mmap_writable);
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}

/*
 * Use sequence counter to get consistent i_size on 32-bit processors.
 */
#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
#define __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
#define i_size_ordered_init(inode) seqcount_init(&inode->i_size_seqcount)
#else
#define i_size_ordered_init(inode) do { } while (0)
#endif

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struct posix_acl;
#define ACL_NOT_CACHED ((void *)(-1))

550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558
#define IOP_FASTPERM	0x0001
#define IOP_LOOKUP	0x0002
#define IOP_NOFOLLOW	0x0004

/*
 * Keep mostly read-only and often accessed (especially for
 * the RCU path lookup and 'stat' data) fields at the beginning
 * of the 'struct inode'
 */
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struct inode {
560
	umode_t			i_mode;
561
	unsigned short		i_opflags;
562 563
	kuid_t			i_uid;
	kgid_t			i_gid;
564 565 566 567 568 569 570
	unsigned int		i_flags;

#ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
	struct posix_acl	*i_acl;
	struct posix_acl	*i_default_acl;
#endif

571 572
	const struct inode_operations	*i_op;
	struct super_block	*i_sb;
573
	struct address_space	*i_mapping;
574

575 576 577
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
	void			*i_security;
#endif
578

579 580
	/* Stat data, not accessed from path walking */
	unsigned long		i_ino;
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	/*
	 * Filesystems may only read i_nlink directly.  They shall use the
	 * following functions for modification:
	 *
	 *    (set|clear|inc|drop)_nlink
	 *    inode_(inc|dec)_link_count
	 */
	union {
		const unsigned int i_nlink;
		unsigned int __i_nlink;
	};
592
	dev_t			i_rdev;
593
	loff_t			i_size;
594 595 596
	struct timespec		i_atime;
	struct timespec		i_mtime;
	struct timespec		i_ctime;
597 598
	spinlock_t		i_lock;	/* i_blocks, i_bytes, maybe i_size */
	unsigned short          i_bytes;
599
	unsigned int		i_blkbits;
600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608
	blkcnt_t		i_blocks;

#ifdef __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
	seqcount_t		i_size_seqcount;
#endif

	/* Misc */
	unsigned long		i_state;
	struct mutex		i_mutex;
609

610 611
	unsigned long		dirtied_when;	/* jiffies of first dirtying */

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	struct hlist_node	i_hash;
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	struct list_head	i_wb_list;	/* backing dev IO list */
	struct list_head	i_lru;		/* inode LRU list */
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	struct list_head	i_sb_list;
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	union {
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		struct hlist_head	i_dentry;
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		struct rcu_head		i_rcu;
	};
620
	u64			i_version;
621
	atomic_t		i_count;
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	atomic_t		i_dio_count;
623
	atomic_t		i_writecount;
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#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
	atomic_t		i_readcount; /* struct files open RO */
#endif
627
	const struct file_operations	*i_fop;	/* former ->i_op->default_file_ops */
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	struct file_lock	*i_flock;
629
	struct file_lock_context	*i_flctx;
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	struct address_space	i_data;
	struct list_head	i_devices;
632 633
	union {
		struct pipe_inode_info	*i_pipe;
634
		struct block_device	*i_bdev;
635
		struct cdev		*i_cdev;
636
	};
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	__u32			i_generation;

640 641
#ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
	__u32			i_fsnotify_mask; /* all events this inode cares about */
642
	struct hlist_head	i_fsnotify_marks;
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#endif

645
	void			*i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */
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};

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static inline int inode_unhashed(struct inode *inode)
{
	return hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash);
}

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/*
 * inode->i_mutex nesting subclasses for the lock validator:
 *
 * 0: the object of the current VFS operation
 * 1: parent
 * 2: child/target
659 660
 * 3: xattr
 * 4: second non-directory
661 662 663
 * 5: second parent (when locking independent directories in rename)
 *
 * I_MUTEX_NONDIR2 is for certain operations (such as rename) which lock two
664
 * non-directories at once.
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 *
 * The locking order between these classes is
667
 * parent[2] -> child -> grandchild -> normal -> xattr -> second non-directory
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 */
enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class
{
	I_MUTEX_NORMAL,
	I_MUTEX_PARENT,
	I_MUTEX_CHILD,
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	I_MUTEX_XATTR,
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	I_MUTEX_NONDIR2,
	I_MUTEX_PARENT2,
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};

679 680 681
void lock_two_nondirectories(struct inode *, struct inode*);
void unlock_two_nondirectories(struct inode *, struct inode*);

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/*
 * NOTE: in a 32bit arch with a preemptable kernel and
 * an UP compile the i_size_read/write must be atomic
 * with respect to the local cpu (unlike with preempt disabled),
 * but they don't need to be atomic with respect to other cpus like in
 * true SMP (so they need either to either locally disable irq around
 * the read or for example on x86 they can be still implemented as a
 * cmpxchg8b without the need of the lock prefix). For SMP compiles
 * and 64bit archs it makes no difference if preempt is enabled or not.
 */
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static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
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{
#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
	loff_t i_size;
	unsigned int seq;

	do {
		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
		i_size = inode->i_size;
	} while (read_seqcount_retry(&inode->i_size_seqcount, seq));
	return i_size;
#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
	loff_t i_size;

	preempt_disable();
	i_size = inode->i_size;
	preempt_enable();
	return i_size;
#else
	return inode->i_size;
#endif
}

715 716 717 718 719
/*
 * NOTE: unlike i_size_read(), i_size_write() does need locking around it
 * (normally i_mutex), otherwise on 32bit/SMP an update of i_size_seqcount
 * can be lost, resulting in subsequent i_size_read() calls spinning forever.
 */
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static inline void i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
{
#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
723
	preempt_disable();
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	write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
	inode->i_size = i_size;
	write_seqcount_end(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
727
	preempt_enable();
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#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
	preempt_disable();
	inode->i_size = i_size;
	preempt_enable();
#else
	inode->i_size = i_size;
#endif
}

737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761
/* Helper functions so that in most cases filesystems will
 * not need to deal directly with kuid_t and kgid_t and can
 * instead deal with the raw numeric values that are stored
 * in the filesystem.
 */
static inline uid_t i_uid_read(const struct inode *inode)
{
	return from_kuid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_uid);
}

static inline gid_t i_gid_read(const struct inode *inode)
{
	return from_kgid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_gid);
}

static inline void i_uid_write(struct inode *inode, uid_t uid)
{
	inode->i_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid);
}

static inline void i_gid_write(struct inode *inode, gid_t gid)
{
	inode->i_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid);
}

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static inline unsigned iminor(const struct inode *inode)
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{
	return MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
}

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static inline unsigned imajor(const struct inode *inode)
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{
	return MAJOR(inode->i_rdev);
}

extern struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode);

struct fown_struct {
	rwlock_t lock;          /* protects pid, uid, euid fields */
776 777
	struct pid *pid;	/* pid or -pgrp where SIGIO should be sent */
	enum pid_type pid_type;	/* Kind of process group SIGIO should be sent to */
778
	kuid_t uid, euid;	/* uid/euid of process setting the owner */
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	int signum;		/* posix.1b rt signal to be delivered on IO */
};

/*
 * Track a single file's readahead state
 */
struct file_ra_state {
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	pgoff_t start;			/* where readahead started */
	unsigned int size;		/* # of readahead pages */
	unsigned int async_size;	/* do asynchronous readahead when
789
					   there are only # of pages ahead */
790

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	unsigned int ra_pages;		/* Maximum readahead window */
792
	unsigned int mmap_miss;		/* Cache miss stat for mmap accesses */
793
	loff_t prev_pos;		/* Cache last read() position */
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};

796 797 798 799 800
/*
 * Check if @index falls in the readahead windows.
 */
static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index)
{
801 802
	return (index >= ra->start &&
		index <  ra->start + ra->size);
803 804
}

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struct file {
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	union {
807
		struct llist_node	fu_llist;
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		struct rcu_head 	fu_rcuhead;
	} f_u;
810
	struct path		f_path;
811
	struct inode		*f_inode;	/* cached value */
812
	const struct file_operations	*f_op;
813 814

	/*
815
	 * Protects f_ep_links, f_flags.
816 817 818
	 * Must not be taken from IRQ context.
	 */
	spinlock_t		f_lock;
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	atomic_long_t		f_count;
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	unsigned int 		f_flags;
821
	fmode_t			f_mode;
822
	struct mutex		f_pos_lock;
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	loff_t			f_pos;
	struct fown_struct	f_owner;
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	const struct cred	*f_cred;
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	struct file_ra_state	f_ra;

828
	u64			f_version;
829
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
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	void			*f_security;
831
#endif
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	/* needed for tty driver, and maybe others */
	void			*private_data;

#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
	/* Used by fs/eventpoll.c to link all the hooks to this file */
	struct list_head	f_ep_links;
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	struct list_head	f_tfile_llink;
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#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL */
	struct address_space	*f_mapping;
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} __attribute__((aligned(4)));	/* lest something weird decides that 2 is OK */
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843 844 845 846 847 848 849
struct file_handle {
	__u32 handle_bytes;
	int handle_type;
	/* file identifier */
	unsigned char f_handle[0];
};

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static inline struct file *get_file(struct file *f)
{
	atomic_long_inc(&f->f_count);
	return f;
}
855
#define fput_atomic(x)	atomic_long_add_unless(&(x)->f_count, -1, 1)
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#define file_count(x)	atomic_long_read(&(x)->f_count)
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#define	MAX_NON_LFS	((1UL<<31) - 1)

/* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes 
   limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */ 
#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
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#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE	(((loff_t)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1) 
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#elif BITS_PER_LONG==64
865
#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE 	((loff_t)0x7fffffffffffffffLL)
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#endif

#define FL_POSIX	1
#define FL_FLOCK	2
870
#define FL_DELEG	4	/* NFSv4 delegation */
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#define FL_ACCESS	8	/* not trying to lock, just looking */
872
#define FL_EXISTS	16	/* when unlocking, test for existence */
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#define FL_LEASE	32	/* lease held on this file */
874
#define FL_CLOSE	64	/* unlock on close */
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#define FL_SLEEP	128	/* A blocking lock */
876 877
#define FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING	256 /* Lease is being downgraded */
#define FL_UNLOCK_PENDING	512 /* Lease is being broken */
878
#define FL_OFDLCK	1024	/* lock is "owned" by struct file */
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880 881 882 883 884 885
/*
 * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for
 * asynchronous locking.
 */
#define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1

886
/* legacy typedef, should eventually be removed */
887
typedef void *fl_owner_t;
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struct file_lock_operations {
	void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
	void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
};

struct lock_manager_operations {
J
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	int (*lm_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
896
	unsigned long (*lm_owner_key)(struct file_lock *);
897 898
	void (*lm_get_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
	void (*lm_put_owner)(struct file_lock *);
J
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899
	void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *);	/* unblock callback */
900
	int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, int);
J
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901
	bool (*lm_break)(struct file_lock *);
902
	int (*lm_change)(struct file_lock **, int, struct list_head *);
903
	void (*lm_setup)(struct file_lock *, void **);
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};

906 907 908 909
struct lock_manager {
	struct list_head list;
};

910 911
struct net;
void locks_start_grace(struct net *, struct lock_manager *);
912
void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *);
913
int locks_in_grace(struct net *);
914

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/* that will die - we need it for nfs_lock_info */
#include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h>

918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935
/*
 * struct file_lock represents a generic "file lock". It's used to represent
 * POSIX byte range locks, BSD (flock) locks, and leases. It's important to
 * note that the same struct is used to represent both a request for a lock and
 * the lock itself, but the same object is never used for both.
 *
 * FIXME: should we create a separate "struct lock_request" to help distinguish
 * these two uses?
 *
 * The i_flock list is ordered by:
 *
 * 1) lock type -- FL_LEASEs first, then FL_FLOCK, and finally FL_POSIX
 * 2) lock owner
 * 3) lock range start
 * 4) lock range end
 *
 * Obviously, the last two criteria only matter for POSIX locks.
 */
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struct file_lock {
	struct file_lock *fl_next;	/* singly linked list for this inode  */
938
	struct list_head fl_list;	/* link into file_lock_context */
939
	struct hlist_node fl_link;	/* node in global lists */
L
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	struct list_head fl_block;	/* circular list of blocked processes */
	fl_owner_t fl_owner;
942
	unsigned int fl_flags;
943
	unsigned char fl_type;
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944
	unsigned int fl_pid;
945
	int fl_link_cpu;		/* what cpu's list is this on? */
946
	struct pid *fl_nspid;
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	wait_queue_head_t fl_wait;
	struct file *fl_file;
	loff_t fl_start;
	loff_t fl_end;

	struct fasync_struct *	fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
953 954 955
	/* for lease breaks: */
	unsigned long fl_break_time;
	unsigned long fl_downgrade_time;
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957
	const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops;	/* Callbacks for filesystems */
958
	const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops;	/* Callbacks for lockmanagers */
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	union {
		struct nfs_lock_info	nfs_fl;
961
		struct nfs4_lock_info	nfs4_fl;
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962 963 964 965
		struct {
			struct list_head link;	/* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */
			int state;		/* state of grant or error if -ve */
		} afs;
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	} fl_u;
};

969 970
struct file_lock_context {
	struct list_head	flc_flock;
971
	struct list_head	flc_posix;
972 973
};

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/* The following constant reflects the upper bound of the file/locking space */
#ifndef OFFSET_MAX
#define INT_LIMIT(x)	(~((x)1 << (sizeof(x)*8 - 1)))
#define OFFSET_MAX	INT_LIMIT(loff_t)
#define OFFT_OFFSET_MAX	INT_LIMIT(off_t)
#endif

#include <linux/fcntl.h>

983 984 985
extern void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band);

#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
986
extern int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock __user *);
987 988
extern int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
			struct flock __user *);
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#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
991
extern int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock64 __user *);
992 993
extern int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
			struct flock64 __user *);
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#endif

extern int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg);
extern int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);

/* fs/locks.c */
1000
void locks_free_lock_context(struct file_lock_context *ctx);
1001
void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl);
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extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
1003
extern struct file_lock * locks_alloc_lock(void);
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extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1005
extern void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
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extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
1007
extern void locks_remove_file(struct file *);
1008
extern void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *);
1009
extern void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1010
extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
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extern int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1012
extern int posix_unblock_lock(struct file_lock *);
1013
extern int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1014
extern int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
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1015
extern int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
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extern int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
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1017
extern int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags, unsigned int type);
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extern void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
1019 1020
extern int generic_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **, void **priv);
extern int vfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **, void **);
1021
extern int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int, struct list_head *);
1022
#else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1023 1024
static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
			      struct flock __user *user)
1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034
{
	return -EINVAL;
}

static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
			      unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user)
{
	return -EACCES;
}

1035
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1036 1037
static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
				struct flock64 __user *user)
1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046
{
	return -EINVAL;
}

static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
				unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 __user *user)
{
	return -EACCES;
}
1047
#endif
1048 1049
static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
{
1050
	return -EINVAL;
1051 1052 1053 1054
}

static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
{
1055
	return F_UNLCK;
1056 1057
}

1058 1059 1060 1061 1062
static inline void
locks_free_lock_context(struct file_lock_context *ctx)
{
}

1063 1064 1065 1066 1067
static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
{
	return;
}

1068
static inline void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082
{
	return;
}

static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
{
	return;
}

static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
{
	return;
}

1083
static inline void locks_remove_file(struct file *filp)
1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103
{
	return;
}

static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
{
	return;
}

static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
				  struct file_lock *conflock)
{
	return -ENOLCK;
}

static inline int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
{
	return -ENOLCK;
}

1104
static inline int posix_unblock_lock(struct file_lock *waiter)
1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130
{
	return -ENOENT;
}

static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
				struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
{
	return -ENOLCK;
}

static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp,
				       struct file_lock *request)
{
	return -ENOLCK;
}

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static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode, unsigned int type)
1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141
{
	return 0;
}

static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time)
{
	return;
}

static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1142
				    struct file_lock **flp, void **priv)
1143 1144 1145 1146 1147
{
	return -EINVAL;
}

static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1148
			       struct file_lock **lease, void **priv)
1149 1150 1151 1152
{
	return -EINVAL;
}

1153 1154
static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lock **before, int arg,
			       struct list_head *dispose)
1155 1156 1157
{
	return -EINVAL;
}
1158 1159
#endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */

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struct fasync_struct {
1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167
	spinlock_t		fa_lock;
	int			magic;
	int			fa_fd;
	struct fasync_struct	*fa_next; /* singly linked list */
	struct file		*fa_file;
	struct rcu_head		fa_rcu;
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};

#define FASYNC_MAGIC 0x4601

/* SMP safe fasync helpers: */
extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
1174 1175 1176 1177 1178
extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int, struct file *, struct fasync_struct **, struct fasync_struct *);
extern int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *, struct fasync_struct **);
extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void);
extern void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *);

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/* can be called from interrupts */
extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);

1182 1183
extern void __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force);
extern void f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force);
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extern void f_delown(struct file *filp);
1185
extern pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp);
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extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);

1188 1189
struct mm_struct;

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/*
 *	Umount options
 */

#define MNT_FORCE	0x00000001	/* Attempt to forcibily umount */
#define MNT_DETACH	0x00000002	/* Just detach from the tree */
#define MNT_EXPIRE	0x00000004	/* Mark for expiry */
1197 1198
#define UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW	0x00000008	/* Don't follow symlink on umount */
#define UMOUNT_UNUSED	0x80000000	/* Flag guaranteed to be unused */
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extern struct list_head super_blocks;
extern spinlock_t sb_lock;

1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227
/* Possible states of 'frozen' field */
enum {
	SB_UNFROZEN = 0,		/* FS is unfrozen */
	SB_FREEZE_WRITE	= 1,		/* Writes, dir ops, ioctls frozen */
	SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT = 2,	/* Page faults stopped as well */
	SB_FREEZE_FS = 3,		/* For internal FS use (e.g. to stop
					 * internal threads if needed) */
	SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE = 4,		/* ->freeze_fs finished successfully */
};

#define SB_FREEZE_LEVELS (SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE - 1)

struct sb_writers {
	/* Counters for counting writers at each level */
	struct percpu_counter	counter[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS];
	wait_queue_head_t	wait;		/* queue for waiting for
						   writers / faults to finish */
	int			frozen;		/* Is sb frozen? */
	wait_queue_head_t	wait_unfrozen;	/* queue for waiting for
						   sb to be thawed */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
	struct lockdep_map	lock_map[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS];
#endif
};

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struct super_block {
	struct list_head	s_list;		/* Keep this first */
	dev_t			s_dev;		/* search index; _not_ kdev_t */
1231 1232
	unsigned char		s_blocksize_bits;
	unsigned long		s_blocksize;
1233
	loff_t			s_maxbytes;	/* Max file size */
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	struct file_system_type	*s_type;
1235
	const struct super_operations	*s_op;
1236
	const struct dquot_operations	*dq_op;
1237
	const struct quotactl_ops	*s_qcop;
1238
	const struct export_operations *s_export_op;
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	unsigned long		s_flags;
	unsigned long		s_magic;
	struct dentry		*s_root;
	struct rw_semaphore	s_umount;
	int			s_count;
	atomic_t		s_active;
1245
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
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	void                    *s_security;
1247
#endif
1248
	const struct xattr_handler **s_xattr;
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	struct list_head	s_inodes;	/* all inodes */
1251
	struct hlist_bl_head	s_anon;		/* anonymous dentries for (nfs) exporting */
1252
	struct list_head	s_mounts;	/* list of mounts; _not_ for fs use */
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	struct block_device	*s_bdev;
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	struct backing_dev_info *s_bdi;
1255
	struct mtd_info		*s_mtd;
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	struct hlist_node	s_instances;
1257
	unsigned int		s_quota_types;	/* Bitmask of supported quota types */
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	struct quota_info	s_dquot;	/* Diskquota specific options */

1260
	struct sb_writers	s_writers;
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	char s_id[32];				/* Informational name */
1263
	u8 s_uuid[16];				/* UUID */
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	void 			*s_fs_info;	/* Filesystem private info */
1266
	unsigned int		s_max_links;
1267
	fmode_t			s_mode;
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1269 1270 1271 1272
	/* Granularity of c/m/atime in ns.
	   Cannot be worse than a second */
	u32		   s_time_gran;

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	/*
	 * The next field is for VFS *only*. No filesystems have any business
	 * even looking at it. You had been warned.
	 */
1277
	struct mutex s_vfs_rename_mutex;	/* Kludge */
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	/*
	 * Filesystem subtype.  If non-empty the filesystem type field
	 * in /proc/mounts will be "type.subtype"
	 */
	char *s_subtype;
1284 1285 1286 1287 1288

	/*
	 * Saved mount options for lazy filesystems using
	 * generic_show_options()
	 */
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	char __rcu *s_options;
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	const struct dentry_operations *s_d_op; /* default d_op for dentries */
1291 1292 1293 1294 1295

	/*
	 * Saved pool identifier for cleancache (-1 means none)
	 */
	int cleancache_poolid;
1296 1297

	struct shrinker s_shrink;	/* per-sb shrinker handle */
1298

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	/* Number of inodes with nlink == 0 but still referenced */
	atomic_long_t s_remove_count;

1302 1303
	/* Being remounted read-only */
	int s_readonly_remount;
1304 1305 1306

	/* AIO completions deferred from interrupt context */
	struct workqueue_struct *s_dio_done_wq;
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	struct hlist_head s_pins;
1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314

	/*
	 * Keep the lru lists last in the structure so they always sit on their
	 * own individual cachelines.
	 */
	struct list_lru		s_dentry_lru ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
	struct list_lru		s_inode_lru ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
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	struct rcu_head		rcu;
1316 1317 1318 1319 1320

	/*
	 * Indicates how deep in a filesystem stack this SB is
	 */
	int s_stack_depth;
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};

extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);

/*
 * Snapshotting support.
 */

1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437
void __sb_end_write(struct super_block *sb, int level);
int __sb_start_write(struct super_block *sb, int level, bool wait);

/**
 * sb_end_write - drop write access to a superblock
 * @sb: the super we wrote to
 *
 * Decrement number of writers to the filesystem. Wake up possible waiters
 * wanting to freeze the filesystem.
 */
static inline void sb_end_write(struct super_block *sb)
{
	__sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
}

/**
 * sb_end_pagefault - drop write access to a superblock from a page fault
 * @sb: the super we wrote to
 *
 * Decrement number of processes handling write page fault to the filesystem.
 * Wake up possible waiters wanting to freeze the filesystem.
 */
static inline void sb_end_pagefault(struct super_block *sb)
{
	__sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT);
}

/**
 * sb_end_intwrite - drop write access to a superblock for internal fs purposes
 * @sb: the super we wrote to
 *
 * Decrement fs-internal number of writers to the filesystem.  Wake up possible
 * waiters wanting to freeze the filesystem.
 */
static inline void sb_end_intwrite(struct super_block *sb)
{
	__sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS);
}

/**
 * sb_start_write - get write access to a superblock
 * @sb: the super we write to
 *
 * When a process wants to write data or metadata to a file system (i.e. dirty
 * a page or an inode), it should embed the operation in a sb_start_write() -
 * sb_end_write() pair to get exclusion against file system freezing. This
 * function increments number of writers preventing freezing. If the file
 * system is already frozen, the function waits until the file system is
 * thawed.
 *
 * Since freeze protection behaves as a lock, users have to preserve
 * ordering of freeze protection and other filesystem locks. Generally,
 * freeze protection should be the outermost lock. In particular, we have:
 *
 * sb_start_write
 *   -> i_mutex			(write path, truncate, directory ops, ...)
 *   -> s_umount		(freeze_super, thaw_super)
 */
static inline void sb_start_write(struct super_block *sb)
{
	__sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE, true);
}

static inline int sb_start_write_trylock(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return __sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE, false);
}

/**
 * sb_start_pagefault - get write access to a superblock from a page fault
 * @sb: the super we write to
 *
 * When a process starts handling write page fault, it should embed the
 * operation into sb_start_pagefault() - sb_end_pagefault() pair to get
 * exclusion against file system freezing. This is needed since the page fault
 * is going to dirty a page. This function increments number of running page
 * faults preventing freezing. If the file system is already frozen, the
 * function waits until the file system is thawed.
 *
 * Since page fault freeze protection behaves as a lock, users have to preserve
 * ordering of freeze protection and other filesystem locks. It is advised to
 * put sb_start_pagefault() close to mmap_sem in lock ordering. Page fault
 * handling code implies lock dependency:
 *
 * mmap_sem
 *   -> sb_start_pagefault
 */
static inline void sb_start_pagefault(struct super_block *sb)
{
	__sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT, true);
}

/*
 * sb_start_intwrite - get write access to a superblock for internal fs purposes
 * @sb: the super we write to
 *
 * This is the third level of protection against filesystem freezing. It is
 * free for use by a filesystem. The only requirement is that it must rank
 * below sb_start_pagefault.
 *
 * For example filesystem can call sb_start_intwrite() when starting a
 * transaction which somewhat eases handling of freezing for internal sources
 * of filesystem changes (internal fs threads, discarding preallocation on file
 * close, etc.).
 */
static inline void sb_start_intwrite(struct super_block *sb)
{
	__sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS, true);
}
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1440
extern bool inode_owner_or_capable(const struct inode *inode);
1441

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/*
 * VFS helper functions..
 */
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extern int vfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
1446
extern int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
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extern int vfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t);
1448
extern int vfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
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extern int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **);
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extern int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1451
extern int vfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **);
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extern int vfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **, unsigned int);
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extern int vfs_whiteout(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
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/*
 * VFS dentry helper functions.
 */
extern void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry);

1460 1461 1462
/*
 * VFS file helper functions.
 */
1463
extern void inode_init_owner(struct inode *inode, const struct inode *dir,
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			umode_t mode);
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/*
 * VFS FS_IOC_FIEMAP helper definitions.
 */
struct fiemap_extent_info {
	unsigned int fi_flags;		/* Flags as passed from user */
	unsigned int fi_extents_mapped;	/* Number of mapped extents */
	unsigned int fi_extents_max;	/* Size of fiemap_extent array */
1472 1473
	struct fiemap_extent __user *fi_extents_start; /* Start of
							fiemap_extent array */
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};
int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *info, u64 logical,
			    u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags);
int fiemap_check_flags(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u32 fs_flags);

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/*
 * File types
 *
 * NOTE! These match bits 12..15 of stat.st_mode
 * (ie "(i_mode >> 12) & 15").
 */
#define DT_UNKNOWN	0
#define DT_FIFO		1
#define DT_CHR		2
#define DT_DIR		4
#define DT_BLK		6
#define DT_REG		8
#define DT_LNK		10
#define DT_SOCK		12
#define DT_WHT		14

/*
 * This is the "filldir" function type, used by readdir() to let
 * the kernel specify what kind of dirent layout it wants to have.
 * This allows the kernel to read directories into kernel space or
 * to have different dirent layouts depending on the binary type.
 */
1501 1502 1503 1504
struct dir_context;
typedef int (*filldir_t)(struct dir_context *, const char *, int, loff_t, u64,
			 unsigned);

1505
struct dir_context {
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	const filldir_t actor;
1507
	loff_t pos;
1508
};
1509

1510
struct block_device_operations;
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/* These macros are for out of kernel modules to test that
 * the kernel supports the unlocked_ioctl and compat_ioctl
 * fields in struct file_operations. */
#define HAVE_COMPAT_IOCTL 1
#define HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL 1

1518 1519
struct iov_iter;

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struct file_operations {
	struct module *owner;
	loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
	ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
	ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1525 1526
	ssize_t (*aio_read) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
	ssize_t (*aio_write) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1527 1528
	ssize_t (*read_iter) (struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
	ssize_t (*write_iter) (struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
1529
	int (*iterate) (struct file *, struct dir_context *);
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	unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
	long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
	long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
	int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1534
	void (*mremap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
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	int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
1536
	int (*flush) (struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
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	int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
1538
	int (*fsync) (struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int datasync);
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	int (*aio_fsync) (struct kiocb *, int datasync);
	int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int);
	int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
	ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t, loff_t *, int);
	unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
	int (*check_flags)(int);
	int (*flock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
1546 1547
	ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
	ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
1548
	int (*setlease)(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **, void **);
1549 1550
	long (*fallocate)(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
			  loff_t len);
1551
	void (*show_fdinfo)(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f);
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};

struct inode_operations {
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	struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, unsigned int);
1556
	void * (*follow_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
1557
	int (*permission) (struct inode *, int);
1558
	struct posix_acl * (*get_acl)(struct inode *, int);
1559 1560 1561 1562

	int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int);
	void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);

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	int (*create) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
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	int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
	int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
	int (*symlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
1567
	int (*mkdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t);
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	int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
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	int (*mknod) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t,dev_t);
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	int (*rename) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
			struct inode *, struct dentry *);
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	int (*rename2) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
			struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
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	int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
	int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
	int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
	ssize_t (*getxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
	ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
	int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *);
M
Mark Fasheh 已提交
1580 1581
	int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start,
		      u64 len);
1582
	int (*update_time)(struct inode *, struct timespec *, int);
A
Al Viro 已提交
1583
	int (*atomic_open)(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
A
Al Viro 已提交
1584
			   struct file *, unsigned open_flag,
A
Al Viro 已提交
1585
			   umode_t create_mode, int *opened);
1586
	int (*tmpfile) (struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
1587
	int (*set_acl)(struct inode *, struct posix_acl *, int);
M
Miklos Szeredi 已提交
1588 1589 1590

	/* WARNING: probably going away soon, do not use! */
	int (*dentry_open)(struct dentry *, struct file *, const struct cred *);
1591
} ____cacheline_aligned;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1592

B
Badari Pulavarty 已提交
1593
ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
C
Christopher Yeoh 已提交
1594 1595
			      unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
			      struct iovec *fast_pointer,
1596
			      struct iovec **ret_pointer);
B
Badari Pulavarty 已提交
1597

D
Dmitry Kasatkin 已提交
1598
extern ssize_t __vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609
extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
extern ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
		unsigned long, loff_t *);
extern ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
		unsigned long, loff_t *);

struct super_operations {
   	struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
	void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *);

1610
   	void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *, int flags);
1611
	int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc);
1612
	int (*drop_inode) (struct inode *);
A
Al Viro 已提交
1613
	void (*evict_inode) (struct inode *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1614 1615
	void (*put_super) (struct super_block *);
	int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
1616
	int (*freeze_super) (struct super_block *);
1617
	int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
1618
	int (*thaw_super) (struct super_block *);
1619
	int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
1620
	int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1621
	int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
1622
	void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1623

1624
	int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
1625
	int (*show_devname)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
1626
	int (*show_path)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
1627
	int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
1628
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1629 1630
	ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
	ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
1631
	struct dquot **(*get_dquots)(struct inode *);
1632
#endif
1633
	int (*bdev_try_to_free_page)(struct super_block*, struct page*, gfp_t);
1634 1635
	long (*nr_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, int);
	long (*free_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, long, int);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1636 1637
};

D
David Howells 已提交
1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691
/*
 * Inode flags - they have no relation to superblock flags now
 */
#define S_SYNC		1	/* Writes are synced at once */
#define S_NOATIME	2	/* Do not update access times */
#define S_APPEND	4	/* Append-only file */
#define S_IMMUTABLE	8	/* Immutable file */
#define S_DEAD		16	/* removed, but still open directory */
#define S_NOQUOTA	32	/* Inode is not counted to quota */
#define S_DIRSYNC	64	/* Directory modifications are synchronous */
#define S_NOCMTIME	128	/* Do not update file c/mtime */
#define S_SWAPFILE	256	/* Do not truncate: swapon got its bmaps */
#define S_PRIVATE	512	/* Inode is fs-internal */
#define S_IMA		1024	/* Inode has an associated IMA struct */
#define S_AUTOMOUNT	2048	/* Automount/referral quasi-directory */
#define S_NOSEC		4096	/* no suid or xattr security attributes */

/*
 * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system
 * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be
 * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some
 * ioctl() that is not currently implemented.
 *
 * Exception: MS_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system.
 *
 * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted
 * with files in use.  This means that all of the inodes will not have their
 * i_flags updated.  Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount
 * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org
 */
#define __IS_FLG(inode, flg)	((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg))

#define IS_RDONLY(inode)	((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
#define IS_SYNC(inode)		(__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) || \
					((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))
#define IS_DIRSYNC(inode)	(__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_DIRSYNC) || \
					((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC)))
#define IS_MANDLOCK(inode)	__IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)
#define IS_NOATIME(inode)	__IS_FLG(inode, MS_RDONLY|MS_NOATIME)
#define IS_I_VERSION(inode)	__IS_FLG(inode, MS_I_VERSION)

#define IS_NOQUOTA(inode)	((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA)
#define IS_APPEND(inode)	((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND)
#define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)	((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
#define IS_POSIXACL(inode)	__IS_FLG(inode, MS_POSIXACL)

#define IS_DEADDIR(inode)	((inode)->i_flags & S_DEAD)
#define IS_NOCMTIME(inode)	((inode)->i_flags & S_NOCMTIME)
#define IS_SWAPFILE(inode)	((inode)->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE)
#define IS_PRIVATE(inode)	((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)
#define IS_IMA(inode)		((inode)->i_flags & S_IMA)
#define IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode)	((inode)->i_flags & S_AUTOMOUNT)
#define IS_NOSEC(inode)		((inode)->i_flags & S_NOSEC)

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Miklos Szeredi 已提交
1692 1693 1694
#define IS_WHITEOUT(inode)	(S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) && \
				 (inode)->i_rdev == WHITEOUT_DEV)

J
Joern Engel 已提交
1695
/*
1696
 * Inode state bits.  Protected by inode->i_lock
J
Joern Engel 已提交
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 *
 * Three bits determine the dirty state of the inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC,
 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC and I_DIRTY_PAGES.
 *
 * Four bits define the lifetime of an inode.  Initially, inodes are I_NEW,
 * until that flag is cleared.  I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING and I_CLEAR are set at
 * various stages of removing an inode.
 *
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
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 * Two bits are used for locking and completion notification, I_NEW and I_SYNC.
J
Joern Engel 已提交
1706
 *
J
Joern Engel 已提交
1707 1708
 * I_DIRTY_SYNC		Inode is dirty, but doesn't have to be written on
 *			fdatasync().  i_atime is the usual cause.
1709 1710 1711 1712
 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC	Data-related inode changes pending. We keep track of
 *			these changes separately from I_DIRTY_SYNC so that we
 *			don't have to write inode on fdatasync() when only
 *			mtime has changed in it.
J
Joern Engel 已提交
1713
 * I_DIRTY_PAGES	Inode has dirty pages.  Inode itself may be clean.
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
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 * I_NEW		Serves as both a mutex and completion notification.
 *			New inodes set I_NEW.  If two processes both create
 *			the same inode, one of them will release its inode and
 *			wait for I_NEW to be released before returning.
 *			Inodes in I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR state can
 *			also cause waiting on I_NEW, without I_NEW actually
 *			being set.  find_inode() uses this to prevent returning
 *			nearly-dead inodes.
J
Joern Engel 已提交
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 * I_WILL_FREE		Must be set when calling write_inode_now() if i_count
 *			is zero.  I_FREEING must be set when I_WILL_FREE is
 *			cleared.
 * I_FREEING		Set when inode is about to be freed but still has dirty
 *			pages or buffers attached or the inode itself is still
 *			dirty.
1728 1729
 * I_CLEAR		Added by clear_inode().  In this state the inode is
 *			clean and can be destroyed.  Inode keeps I_FREEING.
J
Joern Engel 已提交
1730 1731 1732 1733 1734
 *
 *			Inodes that are I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR are
 *			prohibited for many purposes.  iget() must wait for
 *			the inode to be completely released, then create it
 *			anew.  Other functions will just ignore such inodes,
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
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 *			if appropriate.  I_NEW is used for waiting.
J
Joern Engel 已提交
1736
 *
1737 1738 1739 1740
 * I_SYNC		Writeback of inode is running. The bit is set during
 *			data writeback, and cleared with a wakeup on the bit
 *			address once it is done. The bit is also used to pin
 *			the inode in memory for flusher thread.
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Joern Engel 已提交
1741
 *
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
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 * I_REFERENCED		Marks the inode as recently references on the LRU list.
 *
 * I_DIO_WAKEUP		Never set.  Only used as a key for wait_on_bit().
 *
J
Joern Engel 已提交
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 * Q: What is the difference between I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING?
 */
1748 1749 1750
#define I_DIRTY_SYNC		(1 << 0)
#define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC	(1 << 1)
#define I_DIRTY_PAGES		(1 << 2)
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1751 1752
#define __I_NEW			3
#define I_NEW			(1 << __I_NEW)
1753 1754 1755
#define I_WILL_FREE		(1 << 4)
#define I_FREEING		(1 << 5)
#define I_CLEAR			(1 << 6)
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1756
#define __I_SYNC		7
J
Joern Engel 已提交
1757
#define I_SYNC			(1 << __I_SYNC)
1758
#define I_REFERENCED		(1 << 8)
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1759 1760
#define __I_DIO_WAKEUP		9
#define I_DIO_WAKEUP		(1 << I_DIO_WAKEUP)
1761
#define I_LINKABLE		(1 << 10)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775

#define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)

extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
{
	__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
}

static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
{
	__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
}

M
Miklos Szeredi 已提交
1776 1777 1778 1779
extern void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode);
extern void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode);
extern void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode);
extern void set_nlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nlink);
1780 1781 1782 1783

static inline void inode_inc_link_count(struct inode *inode)
{
	inc_nlink(inode);
1784 1785 1786
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
}

1787 1788 1789
static inline void inode_dec_link_count(struct inode *inode)
{
	drop_nlink(inode);
1790 1791 1792
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
}

1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807
/**
 * inode_inc_iversion - increments i_version
 * @inode: inode that need to be updated
 *
 * Every time the inode is modified, the i_version field will be incremented.
 * The filesystem has to be mounted with i_version flag
 */

static inline void inode_inc_iversion(struct inode *inode)
{
       spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
       inode->i_version++;
       spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}

1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814
enum file_time_flags {
	S_ATIME = 1,
	S_MTIME = 2,
	S_CTIME = 4,
	S_VERSION = 8,
};

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Al Viro 已提交
1815
extern void touch_atime(const struct path *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file)
{
	if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
A
Al Viro 已提交
1819
		touch_atime(&file->f_path);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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}

int sync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1823
int sync_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode, int wait);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1824 1825 1826 1827

struct file_system_type {
	const char *name;
	int fs_flags;
D
David Howells 已提交
1828 1829 1830
#define FS_REQUIRES_DEV		1 
#define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA	2
#define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE		4
1831 1832
#define FS_USERNS_MOUNT		8	/* Can be mounted by userns root */
#define FS_USERNS_DEV_MOUNT	16 /* A userns mount does not imply MNT_NODEV */
D
David Howells 已提交
1833
#define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE	32768	/* FS will handle d_move() during rename() internally. */
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Al Viro 已提交
1834 1835
	struct dentry *(*mount) (struct file_system_type *, int,
		       const char *, void *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1836 1837 1838
	void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *);
	struct module *owner;
	struct file_system_type * next;
A
Al Viro 已提交
1839
	struct hlist_head fs_supers;
1840

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1841
	struct lock_class_key s_lock_key;
1842
	struct lock_class_key s_umount_key;
1843
	struct lock_class_key s_vfs_rename_key;
1844
	struct lock_class_key s_writers_key[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS];
1845 1846 1847

	struct lock_class_key i_lock_key;
	struct lock_class_key i_mutex_key;
1848
	struct lock_class_key i_mutex_dir_key;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1849 1850
};

1851 1852
#define MODULE_ALIAS_FS(NAME) MODULE_ALIAS("fs-" NAME)

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Al Viro 已提交
1853 1854
extern struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
	void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
A
Al Viro 已提交
1855 1856 1857
extern struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
	int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
A
Al Viro 已提交
1858 1859 1860
extern struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
	int flags, void *data,
	int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
A
Al Viro 已提交
1861 1862 1863
extern struct dentry *mount_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
	int flags, void *data,
	int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
A
Al Viro 已提交
1864
extern struct dentry *mount_subtree(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *path);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1865 1866 1867 1868 1869
void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb);
void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb);
void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb);
void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb);
void deactivate_super(struct super_block *sb);
A
Al Viro 已提交
1870
void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *sb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1871
int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data);
1872 1873
int get_anon_bdev(dev_t *);
void free_anon_bdev(dev_t);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1874 1875 1876
struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
			int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
			int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
D
David Howells 已提交
1877
			int flags, void *data);
A
Al Viro 已提交
1878
extern struct dentry *mount_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
1879 1880 1881
	const struct super_operations *ops,
	const struct dentry_operations *dops,
	unsigned long);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887

/* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
#define fops_get(fops) \
	(((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
#define fops_put(fops) \
	do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898
/*
 * This one is to be used *ONLY* from ->open() instances.
 * fops must be non-NULL, pinned down *and* module dependencies
 * should be sufficient to pin the caller down as well.
 */
#define replace_fops(f, fops) \
	do {	\
		struct file *__file = (f); \
		fops_put(__file->f_op); \
		BUG_ON(!(__file->f_op = (fops))); \
	} while(0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1899 1900 1901

extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
1902 1903
extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *, void *data);
#define kern_mount(type) kern_mount_data(type, NULL)
1904
extern void kern_unmount(struct vfsmount *mnt);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1905 1906
extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
1907 1908
extern long do_mount(const char *, const char __user *,
		     const char *, unsigned long, void *);
A
Al Viro 已提交
1909
extern struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct path *);
1910
extern void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *);
A
Al Viro 已提交
1911 1912
extern int iterate_mounts(int (*)(struct vfsmount *, void *), void *,
			  struct vfsmount *);
1913
extern int vfs_statfs(struct path *, struct kstatfs *);
A
Al Viro 已提交
1914 1915
extern int user_statfs(const char __user *, struct kstatfs *);
extern int fd_statfs(int, struct kstatfs *);
A
Al Viro 已提交
1916
extern int vfs_ustat(dev_t, struct kstatfs *);
1917 1918
extern int freeze_super(struct super_block *super);
extern int thaw_super(struct super_block *super);
1919
extern bool our_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt);
1920
extern bool fs_fully_visible(struct file_system_type *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1921

A
Al Viro 已提交
1922 1923
extern int current_umask(void);

1924 1925 1926
extern void ihold(struct inode * inode);
extern void iput(struct inode *);

A
Al Viro 已提交
1927
static inline struct inode *file_inode(const struct file *f)
1928 1929 1930 1931
{
	return f->f_inode;
}

M
Miklos Szeredi 已提交
1932
/* /sys/fs */
1933
extern struct kobject *fs_kobj;
M
Miklos Szeredi 已提交
1934

1935
#define MAX_RW_COUNT (INT_MAX & PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
1936

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1937 1938 1939
#define FLOCK_VERIFY_READ  1
#define FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE 2

1940
#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1941
extern int locks_mandatory_locked(struct file *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947
extern int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);

/*
 * Candidates for mandatory locking have the setgid bit set
 * but no group execute bit -  an otherwise meaningless combination.
 */
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962

static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
{
	return (ino->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == S_ISGID;
}

/*
 * ... and these candidates should be on MS_MANDLOCK mounted fs,
 * otherwise these will be advisory locks
 */

static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
{
	return IS_MANDLOCK(ino) && __mandatory_lock(ino);
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1963

1964
static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct file *file)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1965
{
1966 1967
	if (mandatory_lock(file_inode(file)))
		return locks_mandatory_locked(file);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974
	return 0;
}

static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
				    struct file *filp,
				    loff_t size)
{
1975
	if (inode->i_flctx && mandatory_lock(inode))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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		return locks_mandatory_area(
			FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE, inode, filp,
			size < inode->i_size ? size : inode->i_size,
			(size < inode->i_size ? inode->i_size - size
			 : size - inode->i_size)
		);
	return 0;
}

static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
{
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
	/*
	 * Since this check is lockless, we must ensure that any refcounts
	 * taken are done before checking inode->i_flock. Otherwise, we could
	 * end up racing with tasks trying to set a new lease on this file.
	 */
	smp_mb();
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1993
	if (inode->i_flock)
J
J. Bruce Fields 已提交
1994
		return __break_lease(inode, mode, FL_LEASE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1995 1996
	return 0;
}
J
J. Bruce Fields 已提交
1997 1998 1999

static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
{
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
	/*
	 * Since this check is lockless, we must ensure that any refcounts
	 * taken are done before checking inode->i_flock. Otherwise, we could
	 * end up racing with tasks trying to set a new lease on this file.
	 */
	smp_mb();
J
J. Bruce Fields 已提交
2006 2007
	if (inode->i_flock)
		return __break_lease(inode, mode, FL_DELEG);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2008 2009
	return 0;
}
J
J. Bruce Fields 已提交
2010

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct inode **delegated_inode)
{
	int ret;

	ret = break_deleg(inode, O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK);
	if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK && delegated_inode) {
		*delegated_inode = inode;
		ihold(inode);
	}
	return ret;
}

static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct inode **delegated_inode)
{
	int ret;

	ret = break_deleg(*delegated_inode, O_WRONLY);
	iput(*delegated_inode);
	*delegated_inode = NULL;
	return ret;
}

2033
#else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
2034
static inline int locks_mandatory_locked(struct file *file)
2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int locks_mandatory_area(int rw, struct inode *inode,
				       struct file *filp, loff_t offset,
				       size_t count)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
{
	return 0;
}

2056
static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct file *file)
2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
					size_t size)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
{
	return 0;
}

J
J. Bruce Fields 已提交
2072 2073 2074 2075
static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
{
	return 0;
}
2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087

static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct inode **delegated_inode)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct inode **delegated_inode)
{
	BUG();
	return 0;
}

2088
#endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2089 2090

/* fs/open.c */
2091
struct audit_names;
2092
struct filename {
2093 2094 2095
	const char		*name;	/* pointer to actual string */
	const __user char	*uptr;	/* original userland pointer */
	struct audit_names	*aname;
2096
	bool			separate; /* should "name" be freed? */
2097
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2098

2099
extern long vfs_truncate(struct path *, loff_t);
2100 2101
extern int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs,
		       struct file *filp);
2102
extern int vfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
2103
			loff_t len);
J
Jason Uhlenkott 已提交
2104
extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
2105
			umode_t mode);
2106
extern struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *, int, umode_t);
2107
extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, umode_t);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2108 2109
extern struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
				   const char *, int);
M
Miklos Szeredi 已提交
2110
extern int vfs_open(const struct path *, struct file *, const struct cred *);
2111
extern struct file * dentry_open(const struct path *, int, const struct cred *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2112
extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
2113

2114
extern struct filename *getname_flags(const char __user *, int, int *);
2115
extern struct filename *getname(const char __user *);
2116
extern struct filename *getname_kernel(const char *);
2117

2118 2119 2120 2121
enum {
	FILE_CREATED = 1,
	FILE_OPENED = 2
};
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2122 2123 2124
extern int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry,
			int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
			int *opened);
A
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2125
extern int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2126

2127 2128 2129 2130
/* fs/ioctl.c */

extern int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, void __user *argp);

L
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2131 2132 2133 2134
/* fs/dcache.c */
extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);

2135 2136
extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep;

2137 2138
extern void final_putname(struct filename *name);

2139
#define __getname()		kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)
V
Vegard Nossum 已提交
2140
#define __putname(name)		kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2141
#ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
2142
#define putname(name)		final_putname(name)
L
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2143
#else
2144
extern void putname(struct filename *name);
L
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2145 2146
#endif

2147
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2148
extern int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
A
Akinobu Mita 已提交
2149
extern void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
L
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2150
extern struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
2151
extern struct block_device *bdgrab(struct block_device *bdev);
L
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2152 2153 2154
extern void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
extern void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
extern void bdput(struct block_device *);
N
Nick Piggin 已提交
2155
extern void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *);
2156
extern void iterate_bdevs(void (*)(struct block_device *, void *), void *);
N
Nick Piggin 已提交
2157
extern int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev);
A
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2158
extern void kill_bdev(struct block_device *);
N
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2159
extern struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *);
2160
extern void emergency_thaw_all(void);
N
Nick Piggin 已提交
2161 2162
extern int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb);
extern int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *);
2163
extern int sb_is_blkdev_sb(struct super_block *sb);
2164 2165
#else
static inline void bd_forget(struct inode *inode) {}
2166
static inline int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; }
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Al Viro 已提交
2167
static inline void kill_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}
2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178
static inline void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}

static inline struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *sb)
{
	return NULL;
}

static inline int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb)
{
	return 0;
}
2179 2180 2181 2182

static inline void iterate_bdevs(void (*f)(struct block_device *, void *), void *arg)
{
}
2183 2184 2185 2186 2187

static inline int sb_is_blkdev_sb(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return 0;
}
2188
#endif
2189
extern int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *);
2190
extern const struct file_operations def_blk_fops;
2191
extern const struct file_operations def_chr_fops;
2192
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2193
extern int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
2194
extern int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2195
extern long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
2196
extern int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, void *holder);
2197 2198 2199 2200
extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_path(const char *path, fmode_t mode,
					       void *holder);
extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_dev(dev_t dev, fmode_t mode,
					      void *holder);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2201
extern void blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
2202
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
2203
extern int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk);
2204 2205
extern void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
				  struct gendisk *disk);
2206
#else
2207 2208 2209 2210 2211
static inline int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
				      struct gendisk *disk)
{
	return 0;
}
2212 2213 2214 2215
static inline void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
					 struct gendisk *disk)
{
}
2216
#endif
2217
#endif
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2218 2219

/* fs/char_dev.c */
2220
#define CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE	255
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2221 2222
extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
2223 2224 2225 2226 2227
extern int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
			     unsigned int count, const char *name,
			     const struct file_operations *fops);
extern void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
				unsigned int count, const char *name);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2228
extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
2229
extern void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2230

2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241
static inline int register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
				  const struct file_operations *fops)
{
	return __register_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name, fops);
}

static inline void unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
{
	__unregister_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2242 2243
/* fs/block_dev.c */
#define BDEVNAME_SIZE	32	/* Largest string for a blockdev identifier */
2244
#define BDEVT_SIZE	10	/* Largest string for MAJ:MIN for blkdev */
2245 2246 2247

#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
#define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE	255
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2248 2249 2250
extern const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
extern const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
extern struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
2251
extern void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
2252

2253 2254 2255
#else
#define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE	0
#endif
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2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262

extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);

/* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */
extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);

2263
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273
/*
 * return READ, READA, or WRITE
 */
#define bio_rw(bio)		((bio)->bi_rw & (RW_MASK | RWA_MASK))

/*
 * return data direction, READ or WRITE
 */
#define bio_data_dir(bio)	((bio)->bi_rw & 1)

2274 2275
extern void check_disk_size_change(struct gendisk *disk,
				   struct block_device *bdev);
2276
extern int revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2277
extern int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
2278
extern int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *, bool);
L
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2279
extern int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
2280
#endif
L
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2281 2282
unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
					pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
2283

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2284 2285 2286 2287
static inline void invalidate_remote_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
	    S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
2288
		invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296
}
extern int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping);
extern int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
					 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
extern int write_inode_now(struct inode *, int);
extern int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *);
extern int filemap_flush(struct address_space *);
extern int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *);
2297 2298
extern int filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *, loff_t lstart,
				   loff_t lend);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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extern int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping);
extern int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
				        loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
2302 2303
extern int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
				loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode);
2304 2305
extern int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
				loff_t start, loff_t end);
2306

2307 2308 2309
extern int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
			   int datasync);
extern int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync);
2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316
static inline int generic_write_sync(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t count)
{
	if (!(file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) && !IS_SYNC(file->f_mapping->host))
		return 0;
	return vfs_fsync_range(file, pos, pos + count - 1,
			       (file->f_flags & __O_SYNC) ? 0 : 1);
}
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2317 2318
extern void emergency_sync(void);
extern void emergency_remount(void);
2319
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
L
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2320
extern sector_t bmap(struct inode *, sector_t);
2321
#endif
2322
extern int notify_change(struct dentry *, struct iattr *, struct inode **);
2323
extern int inode_permission(struct inode *, int);
2324
extern int __inode_permission(struct inode *, int);
2325
extern int generic_permission(struct inode *, int);
M
Miklos Szeredi 已提交
2326
extern int __check_sticky(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2327

2328 2329 2330 2331 2332
static inline bool execute_ok(struct inode *inode)
{
	return (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
}

2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339
static inline void file_start_write(struct file *file)
{
	if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
		return;
	__sb_start_write(file_inode(file)->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE, true);
}

2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346
static inline bool file_start_write_trylock(struct file *file)
{
	if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
		return true;
	return __sb_start_write(file_inode(file)->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE, false);
}

2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353
static inline void file_end_write(struct file *file)
{
	if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
		return;
	__sb_end_write(file_inode(file)->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
}

2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375
/*
 * get_write_access() gets write permission for a file.
 * put_write_access() releases this write permission.
 * This is used for regular files.
 * We cannot support write (and maybe mmap read-write shared) accesses and
 * MAP_DENYWRITE mmappings simultaneously. The i_writecount field of an inode
 * can have the following values:
 * 0: no writers, no VM_DENYWRITE mappings
 * < 0: (-i_writecount) vm_area_structs with VM_DENYWRITE set exist
 * > 0: (i_writecount) users are writing to the file.
 *
 * Normally we operate on that counter with atomic_{inc,dec} and it's safe
 * except for the cases where we don't hold i_writecount yet. Then we need to
 * use {get,deny}_write_access() - these functions check the sign and refuse
 * to do the change if sign is wrong.
 */
static inline int get_write_access(struct inode *inode)
{
	return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
}
static inline int deny_write_access(struct file *file)
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
2376
	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
2377 2378
	return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385
static inline void put_write_access(struct inode * inode)
{
	atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
}
static inline void allow_write_access(struct file *file)
{
	if (file)
A
Al Viro 已提交
2386
		atomic_inc(&file_inode(file)->i_writecount);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2387
}
2388 2389 2390 2391 2392
static inline bool inode_is_open_for_write(const struct inode *inode)
{
	return atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0;
}

M
Mimi Zohar 已提交
2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
{
	BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount));
	atomic_dec(&inode->i_readcount);
}
static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
{
	atomic_inc(&inode->i_readcount);
}
#else
static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
{
	return;
}
static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
{
	return;
}
#endif
U
Ulrich Drepper 已提交
2413
extern int do_pipe_flags(int *, int);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2414

M
Mimi Zohar 已提交
2415
extern int kernel_read(struct file *, loff_t, char *, unsigned long);
2416
extern ssize_t kernel_write(struct file *, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2417
extern ssize_t __kernel_write(struct file *, const char *, size_t, loff_t *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2418 2419 2420 2421
extern struct file * open_exec(const char *);
 
/* fs/dcache.c -- generic fs support functions */
extern int is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
2422
extern int path_is_under(struct path *, struct path *);
L
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2423 2424 2425 2426

#include <linux/err.h>

/* needed for stackable file system support */
2427
extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
L
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2428

2429
extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
L
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2430

2431
extern int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
L
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2432
extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
2433
extern void address_space_init_once(struct address_space *mapping);
L
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2434 2435 2436
extern struct inode * igrab(struct inode *);
extern ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t);
extern int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode);
2437
extern int generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
2438 2439 2440 2441
static inline int generic_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
	return !inode->i_nlink || inode_unhashed(inode);
}
L
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2442

2443 2444 2445
extern struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
		unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *),
		void *data);
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2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451
extern struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
		int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
extern struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);

extern struct inode * iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
extern struct inode * iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
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Al Viro 已提交
2452 2453
extern int insert_inode_locked4(struct inode *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
extern int insert_inode_locked(struct inode *);
2454 2455 2456 2457 2458
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
extern void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode);
#else
static inline void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode) { };
#endif
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2459
extern void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *);
2460
extern unsigned int get_next_ino(void);
L
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2461 2462

extern void __iget(struct inode * inode);
2463
extern void iget_failed(struct inode *);
2464
extern void clear_inode(struct inode *);
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
2465
extern void __destroy_inode(struct inode *);
2466 2467
extern struct inode *new_inode_pseudo(struct super_block *sb);
extern struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *sb);
2468
extern void free_inode_nonrcu(struct inode *inode);
2469
extern int should_remove_suid(struct dentry *);
2470
extern int file_remove_suid(struct file *);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2471 2472

extern void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval);
2473 2474
static inline void insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
{
L
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2475 2476
	__insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino);
}
2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484

extern void __remove_inode_hash(struct inode *);
static inline void remove_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
{
	if (!inode_unhashed(inode))
		__remove_inode_hash(inode);
}

2485
extern void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode);
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2486

2487
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
L
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2488 2489
extern void submit_bio(int, struct bio *);
extern int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *);
2490
#endif
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2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496
extern int set_blocksize(struct block_device *, int);
extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);

extern int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
extern int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2497 2498
extern int generic_file_remap_pages(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr,
		unsigned long size, pgoff_t pgoff);
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2499
int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count, int isblk);
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Al Viro 已提交
2500
extern ssize_t generic_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
2501 2502
extern ssize_t __generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
extern ssize_t generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
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Al Viro 已提交
2503
extern ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *, loff_t);
2504
extern ssize_t generic_perform_write(struct file *, struct iov_iter *, loff_t);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2505 2506
extern ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
extern ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2507 2508
extern ssize_t new_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
extern ssize_t new_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2509

2510
/* fs/block_dev.c */
2511
extern ssize_t blkdev_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to);
2512
extern ssize_t blkdev_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from);
2513 2514
extern int blkdev_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
			int datasync);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2515
extern void block_sync_page(struct page *page);
2516

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2517
/* fs/splice.c */
2518
extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2519
		struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
2520 2521
extern ssize_t default_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
		struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2522
extern ssize_t iter_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *,
2523
		struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2524
extern ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
2525
		struct file *out, loff_t *, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2526 2527 2528
extern long do_splice_direct(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct file *out,
		loff_t *opos, size_t len, unsigned int flags);

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2529

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2530 2531
extern void
file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping);
2532 2533
extern loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
extern loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
J
Jie Liu 已提交
2534
extern loff_t vfs_setpos(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t maxsize);
2535
extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
2536
extern loff_t generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
2537
		int whence, loff_t maxsize, loff_t eof);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2538 2539
extern loff_t fixed_size_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
		int whence, loff_t size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2540 2541 2542
extern int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
extern int nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);

2543
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_XIP
2544 2545
extern ssize_t xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
			     loff_t *ppos);
2546
extern int xip_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma);
2547 2548
extern ssize_t xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
			      size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2549
extern int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
2550 2551 2552 2553 2554
#else
static inline int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
{
	return 0;
}
2555 2556
#endif

2557
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2558 2559
typedef void (dio_submit_t)(int rw, struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
			    loff_t file_offset);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2560 2561

enum {
2562 2563 2564 2565 2566
	/* need locking between buffered and direct access */
	DIO_LOCKING	= 0x01,

	/* filesystem does not support filling holes */
	DIO_SKIP_HOLES	= 0x02,
2567 2568 2569

	/* filesystem can handle aio writes beyond i_size */
	DIO_ASYNC_EXTEND = 0x04,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2570 2571
};

2572 2573 2574
void dio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int error);

ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
2575 2576
	struct block_device *bdev, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset,
	get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
2577
	dio_submit_t submit_io,	int flags);
2578

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2579
static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
2580 2581
		struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset,
		get_block_t get_block)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2582
{
2583 2584
	return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iter,
				    offset, get_block, NULL, NULL,
2585
				    DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2586
}
2587
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2588

2589 2590 2591
void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode);
void inode_dio_done(struct inode *inode);

2592 2593 2594
extern void inode_set_flags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags,
			    unsigned int mask);

2595
extern const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2596 2597 2598

#define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m)||S_ISBLK(m)||S_ISFIFO(m)||S_ISSOCK(m))

A
Al Viro 已提交
2599
extern int readlink_copy(char __user *, int, const char *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2600
extern int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
2601 2602
extern void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
extern void page_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
2603
extern int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len,
2604
		int nofs);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2605
extern int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len);
2606
extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations;
A
Al Viro 已提交
2607
extern void kfree_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2608 2609
extern int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
extern void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
J
J. Bruce Fields 已提交
2610
int vfs_getattr_nosec(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2611
extern int vfs_getattr(struct path *, struct kstat *);
2612
void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2613
void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2614
void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2615 2616 2617 2618 2619
void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode);
void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);

extern int vfs_readdir(struct file *, filldir_t, void *);
2620
extern int iterate_dir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2621

2622 2623
extern int vfs_stat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
extern int vfs_lstat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2624
extern int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
2625
extern int vfs_fstatat(int , const char __user *, struct kstat *, int);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2626

2627 2628
extern int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd,
		    unsigned long arg);
2629
extern int __generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
2630 2631 2632
				  struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
				  loff_t start, loff_t len,
				  get_block_t *get_block);
2633 2634 2635
extern int generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
				struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start,
				u64 len, get_block_t *get_block);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2636

2637 2638
extern void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
extern void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2639 2640
extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
extern struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *);
2641
extern struct super_block *get_super_thawed(struct block_device *);
2642
extern struct super_block *get_active_super(struct block_device *bdev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2643
extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2644
extern void iterate_supers(void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2645 2646
extern void iterate_supers_type(struct file_system_type *,
			        void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2647 2648 2649 2650

extern int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
extern int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
extern loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
2651
extern int dcache_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
2652
extern int simple_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2653
extern int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
2654
extern int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
S
Stephen Boyd 已提交
2655
extern int simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2656 2657 2658 2659
extern int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
extern int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
extern int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
extern int simple_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2660
extern int noop_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2661 2662
extern int simple_empty(struct dentry *);
extern int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668
extern int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
extern int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
			struct page *page, void *fsdata);
2669
extern int always_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2670
extern struct inode *alloc_anon_inode(struct super_block *);
2671
extern int simple_nosetlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **, void **);
2672
extern const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2673

A
Al Viro 已提交
2674
extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2675
extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
2676
extern const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations;
2677
extern const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations;
2678
struct tree_descr { char *name; const struct file_operations *ops; int mode; };
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2679
struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *, const char *);
2680
extern int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, unsigned long, struct tree_descr *);
2681
extern int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2682 2683
extern void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);

2684 2685
extern ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count,
			loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available);
2686 2687
extern ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos,
		const void __user *from, size_t count);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2688

2689
extern int __generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
2690
extern int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2691

2692 2693
extern int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64);

2694
#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2695
extern int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
2696 2697
				struct page *, struct page *,
				enum migrate_mode);
2698 2699 2700 2701
#else
#define buffer_migrate_page NULL
#endif

N
npiggin@suse.de 已提交
2702 2703
extern int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *, struct iattr *);
extern int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *, loff_t offset);
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
2704
extern void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2705

2706
extern int file_update_time(struct file *file);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2707

2708
extern int generic_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root);
2709
extern void save_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
2710
extern void replace_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
2711

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2712 2713 2714 2715
static inline ino_t parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
{
	ino_t res;

N
Nick Piggin 已提交
2716 2717 2718 2719
	/*
	 * Don't strictly need d_lock here? If the parent ino could change
	 * then surely we'd have a deeper race in the caller?
	 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2720 2721 2722 2723 2724 2725 2726 2727 2728 2729 2730 2731 2732 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737 2738 2739 2740 2741 2742 2743 2744
	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
	res = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino;
	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
	return res;
}

/* Transaction based IO helpers */

/*
 * An argresp is stored in an allocated page and holds the
 * size of the argument or response, along with its content
 */
struct simple_transaction_argresp {
	ssize_t size;
	char data[0];
};

#define SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct simple_transaction_argresp))

char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
				size_t size);
ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
				size_t size, loff_t *pos);
int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);

2745
void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2746

2747 2748 2749 2750 2751 2752 2753 2754 2755 2756 2757 2758 2759 2760 2761 2762 2763 2764 2765 2766 2767 2768
/*
 * simple attribute files
 *
 * These attributes behave similar to those in sysfs:
 *
 * Writing to an attribute immediately sets a value, an open file can be
 * written to multiple times.
 *
 * Reading from an attribute creates a buffer from the value that might get
 * read with multiple read calls. When the attribute has been read
 * completely, no further read calls are possible until the file is opened
 * again.
 *
 * All attributes contain a text representation of a numeric value
 * that are accessed with the get() and set() functions.
 */
#define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt)		\
static int __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)	\
{									\
	__simple_attr_check_format(__fmt, 0ull);			\
	return simple_attr_open(inode, file, __get, __set, __fmt);	\
}									\
2769
static const struct file_operations __fops = {				\
2770 2771
	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,						\
	.open	 = __fops ## _open,					\
2772
	.release = simple_attr_release,					\
2773 2774
	.read	 = simple_attr_read,					\
	.write	 = simple_attr_write,					\
2775
	.llseek	 = generic_file_llseek,					\
2776
}
2777

2778 2779
static inline __printf(1, 2)
void __simple_attr_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
2780 2781 2782 2783 2784
{
	/* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */
}

int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2785
		     int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64),
2786
		     const char *fmt);
2787
int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2788 2789 2790 2791 2792
ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
			 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
			  size_t len, loff_t *ppos);

A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2793
struct ctl_table;
2794
int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2795
		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
2796 2797
int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
2798 2799
int proc_nr_inodes(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
		   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
2800
int __init get_filesystem_list(char *buf);
2801

N
Namhyung Kim 已提交
2802
#define __FMODE_EXEC		((__force int) FMODE_EXEC)
2803 2804
#define __FMODE_NONOTIFY	((__force int) FMODE_NONOTIFY)

A
Al Viro 已提交
2805
#define ACC_MODE(x) ("\004\002\006\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE])
E
Eric Paris 已提交
2806
#define OPEN_FMODE(flag) ((__force fmode_t)(((flag + 1) & O_ACCMODE) | \
2807
					    (flag & __FMODE_NONOTIFY)))
A
Al Viro 已提交
2808

A
Al Viro 已提交
2809
static inline int is_sxid(umode_t mode)
2810 2811 2812 2813
{
	return (mode & S_ISUID) || ((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP));
}

M
Miklos Szeredi 已提交
2814 2815 2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821
static inline int check_sticky(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
{
	if (!(dir->i_mode & S_ISVTX))
		return 0;

	return __check_sticky(dir, inode);
}

2822 2823
static inline void inode_has_no_xattr(struct inode *inode)
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
2824
	if (!is_sxid(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_NOSEC))
2825 2826 2827
		inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC;
}

A
Al Viro 已提交
2828 2829 2830 2831 2832
static inline bool is_root_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
	return inode == inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode;
}

2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862
static inline bool dir_emit(struct dir_context *ctx,
			    const char *name, int namelen,
			    u64 ino, unsigned type)
{
	return ctx->actor(ctx, name, namelen, ctx->pos, ino, type) == 0;
}
static inline bool dir_emit_dot(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
	return ctx->actor(ctx, ".", 1, ctx->pos,
			  file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) == 0;
}
static inline bool dir_emit_dotdot(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
	return ctx->actor(ctx, "..", 2, ctx->pos,
			  parent_ino(file->f_path.dentry), DT_DIR) == 0;
}
static inline bool dir_emit_dots(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
	if (ctx->pos == 0) {
		if (!dir_emit_dot(file, ctx))
			return false;
		ctx->pos = 1;
	}
	if (ctx->pos == 1) {
		if (!dir_emit_dotdot(file, ctx))
			return false;
		ctx->pos = 2;
	}
	return true;
}
A
Al Viro 已提交
2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868
static inline bool dir_relax(struct inode *inode)
{
	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
	return !IS_DEADDIR(inode);
}
2869

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2870
#endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */