builtin-trace.c 43.6 KB
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#include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
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#include "builtin.h"
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#include "util/color.h"
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#include "util/debug.h"
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#include "util/evlist.h"
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#include "util/machine.h"
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#include "util/session.h"
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#include "util/thread.h"
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#include "util/parse-options.h"
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#include "util/strlist.h"
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#include "util/intlist.h"
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#include "util/thread_map.h"

#include <libaudit.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sys/eventfd.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <linux/futex.h>
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/* For older distros: */
#ifndef MAP_STACK
# define MAP_STACK		0x20000
#endif

#ifndef MADV_HWPOISON
# define MADV_HWPOISON		100
#endif

#ifndef MADV_MERGEABLE
# define MADV_MERGEABLE		12
#endif

#ifndef MADV_UNMERGEABLE
# define MADV_UNMERGEABLE	13
#endif

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struct syscall_arg {
	unsigned long val;
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	void	      *parm;
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	u8	      idx;
	u8	      mask;
};

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struct strarray {
	int	    nr_entries;
	const char **entries;
};

#define DEFINE_STRARRAY(array) struct strarray strarray__##array = { \
	.nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(array), \
	.entries = array, \
}

static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_strarray(char *bf, size_t size,
					      struct syscall_arg *arg)
{
	int idx = arg->val;
	struct strarray *sa = arg->parm;

	if (idx < 0 || idx >= sa->nr_entries)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%d", idx);

	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", sa->entries[idx]);
}

#define SCA_STRARRAY syscall_arg__scnprintf_strarray

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_hex(char *bf, size_t size,
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					 struct syscall_arg *arg)
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{
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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%#lx", arg->val);
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}

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#define SCA_HEX syscall_arg__scnprintf_hex

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_mmap_prot(char *bf, size_t size,
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					       struct syscall_arg *arg)
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{
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	int printed = 0, prot = arg->val;
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	if (prot == PROT_NONE)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "NONE");
#define	P_MMAP_PROT(n) \
	if (prot & PROT_##n) { \
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \
		prot &= ~PROT_##n; \
	}

	P_MMAP_PROT(EXEC);
	P_MMAP_PROT(READ);
	P_MMAP_PROT(WRITE);
#ifdef PROT_SEM
	P_MMAP_PROT(SEM);
#endif
	P_MMAP_PROT(GROWSDOWN);
	P_MMAP_PROT(GROWSUP);
#undef P_MMAP_PROT

	if (prot)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", prot);

	return printed;
}

#define SCA_MMAP_PROT syscall_arg__scnprintf_mmap_prot

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_mmap_flags(char *bf, size_t size,
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						struct syscall_arg *arg)
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{
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	int printed = 0, flags = arg->val;
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#define	P_MMAP_FLAG(n) \
	if (flags & MAP_##n) { \
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \
		flags &= ~MAP_##n; \
	}

	P_MMAP_FLAG(SHARED);
	P_MMAP_FLAG(PRIVATE);
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#ifdef MAP_32BIT
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	P_MMAP_FLAG(32BIT);
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#endif
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	P_MMAP_FLAG(ANONYMOUS);
	P_MMAP_FLAG(DENYWRITE);
	P_MMAP_FLAG(EXECUTABLE);
	P_MMAP_FLAG(FILE);
	P_MMAP_FLAG(FIXED);
	P_MMAP_FLAG(GROWSDOWN);
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#ifdef MAP_HUGETLB
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	P_MMAP_FLAG(HUGETLB);
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#endif
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	P_MMAP_FLAG(LOCKED);
	P_MMAP_FLAG(NONBLOCK);
	P_MMAP_FLAG(NORESERVE);
	P_MMAP_FLAG(POPULATE);
	P_MMAP_FLAG(STACK);
#ifdef MAP_UNINITIALIZED
	P_MMAP_FLAG(UNINITIALIZED);
#endif
#undef P_MMAP_FLAG

	if (flags)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags);

	return printed;
}

#define SCA_MMAP_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_mmap_flags

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_madvise_behavior(char *bf, size_t size,
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						      struct syscall_arg *arg)
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{
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	int behavior = arg->val;
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	switch (behavior) {
#define	P_MADV_BHV(n) case MADV_##n: return scnprintf(bf, size, #n)
	P_MADV_BHV(NORMAL);
	P_MADV_BHV(RANDOM);
	P_MADV_BHV(SEQUENTIAL);
	P_MADV_BHV(WILLNEED);
	P_MADV_BHV(DONTNEED);
	P_MADV_BHV(REMOVE);
	P_MADV_BHV(DONTFORK);
	P_MADV_BHV(DOFORK);
	P_MADV_BHV(HWPOISON);
#ifdef MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE
	P_MADV_BHV(SOFT_OFFLINE);
#endif
	P_MADV_BHV(MERGEABLE);
	P_MADV_BHV(UNMERGEABLE);
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#ifdef MADV_HUGEPAGE
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	P_MADV_BHV(HUGEPAGE);
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#endif
#ifdef MADV_NOHUGEPAGE
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	P_MADV_BHV(NOHUGEPAGE);
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#endif
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#ifdef MADV_DONTDUMP
	P_MADV_BHV(DONTDUMP);
#endif
#ifdef MADV_DODUMP
	P_MADV_BHV(DODUMP);
#endif
#undef P_MADV_PHV
	default: break;
	}

	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%#x", behavior);
}

#define SCA_MADV_BHV syscall_arg__scnprintf_madvise_behavior

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_flock(char *bf, size_t size,
					   struct syscall_arg *arg)
{
	int printed = 0, op = arg->val;

	if (op == 0)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "NONE");
#define	P_CMD(cmd) \
	if ((op & LOCK_##cmd) == LOCK_##cmd) { \
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #cmd); \
		op &= ~LOCK_##cmd; \
	}

	P_CMD(SH);
	P_CMD(EX);
	P_CMD(NB);
	P_CMD(UN);
	P_CMD(MAND);
	P_CMD(RW);
	P_CMD(READ);
	P_CMD(WRITE);
#undef P_OP

	if (op)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", op);

	return printed;
}

#define SCA_FLOCK syscall_arg__scnprintf_flock

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_futex_op(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg)
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{
	enum syscall_futex_args {
		SCF_UADDR   = (1 << 0),
		SCF_OP	    = (1 << 1),
		SCF_VAL	    = (1 << 2),
		SCF_TIMEOUT = (1 << 3),
		SCF_UADDR2  = (1 << 4),
		SCF_VAL3    = (1 << 5),
	};
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	int op = arg->val;
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	int cmd = op & FUTEX_CMD_MASK;
	size_t printed = 0;

	switch (cmd) {
#define	P_FUTEX_OP(n) case FUTEX_##n: printed = scnprintf(bf, size, #n);
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	P_FUTEX_OP(WAIT);	    arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2;		  break;
	P_FUTEX_OP(WAKE);	    arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2|SCF_TIMEOUT; break;
	P_FUTEX_OP(FD);		    arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2|SCF_TIMEOUT; break;
	P_FUTEX_OP(REQUEUE);	    arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_TIMEOUT;	          break;
	P_FUTEX_OP(CMP_REQUEUE);    arg->mask |= SCF_TIMEOUT;			  break;
	P_FUTEX_OP(CMP_REQUEUE_PI); arg->mask |= SCF_TIMEOUT;			  break;
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	P_FUTEX_OP(WAKE_OP);							  break;
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	P_FUTEX_OP(LOCK_PI);	    arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2|SCF_TIMEOUT; break;
	P_FUTEX_OP(UNLOCK_PI);	    arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2|SCF_TIMEOUT; break;
	P_FUTEX_OP(TRYLOCK_PI);	    arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2;		  break;
	P_FUTEX_OP(WAIT_BITSET);    arg->mask |= SCF_UADDR2;			  break;
	P_FUTEX_OP(WAKE_BITSET);    arg->mask |= SCF_UADDR2;			  break;
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	P_FUTEX_OP(WAIT_REQUEUE_PI);						  break;
	default: printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%#x", cmd);			  break;
	}

	if (op & FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "|PRIV");

	if (op & FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "|CLKRT");

	return printed;
}

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#define SCA_FUTEX_OP  syscall_arg__scnprintf_futex_op

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static const char *epoll_ctl_ops[] = { [1] = "ADD", "DEL", "MOD", };
static DEFINE_STRARRAY(epoll_ctl_ops);

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static const char *itimers[] = { "REAL", "VIRTUAL", "PROF", };
static DEFINE_STRARRAY(itimers);

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static const char *whences[] = { "SET", "CUR", "END",
#ifdef SEEK_DATA
"DATA",
#endif
#ifdef SEEK_HOLE
"HOLE",
#endif
};
static DEFINE_STRARRAY(whences);
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static const char *fcntl_cmds[] = {
	"DUPFD", "GETFD", "SETFD", "GETFL", "SETFL", "GETLK", "SETLK",
	"SETLKW", "SETOWN", "GETOWN", "SETSIG", "GETSIG", "F_GETLK64",
	"F_SETLK64", "F_SETLKW64", "F_SETOWN_EX", "F_GETOWN_EX",
	"F_GETOWNER_UIDS",
};
static DEFINE_STRARRAY(fcntl_cmds);

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static const char *rlimit_resources[] = {
	"CPU", "FSIZE", "DATA", "STACK", "CORE", "RSS", "NPROC", "NOFILE",
	"MEMLOCK", "AS", "LOCKS", "SIGPENDING", "MSGQUEUE", "NICE", "RTPRIO",
	"RTTIME",
};
static DEFINE_STRARRAY(rlimit_resources);

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static const char *sighow[] = { "BLOCK", "UNBLOCK", "SETMASK", };
static DEFINE_STRARRAY(sighow);

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static const char *clockid[] = {
	"REALTIME", "MONOTONIC", "PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID", "THREAD_CPUTIME_ID",
	"MONOTONIC_RAW", "REALTIME_COARSE", "MONOTONIC_COARSE",
};
static DEFINE_STRARRAY(clockid);

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static const char *socket_families[] = {
	"UNSPEC", "LOCAL", "INET", "AX25", "IPX", "APPLETALK", "NETROM",
	"BRIDGE", "ATMPVC", "X25", "INET6", "ROSE", "DECnet", "NETBEUI",
	"SECURITY", "KEY", "NETLINK", "PACKET", "ASH", "ECONET", "ATMSVC",
	"RDS", "SNA", "IRDA", "PPPOX", "WANPIPE", "LLC", "IB", "CAN", "TIPC",
	"BLUETOOTH", "IUCV", "RXRPC", "ISDN", "PHONET", "IEEE802154", "CAIF",
	"ALG", "NFC", "VSOCK",
};
static DEFINE_STRARRAY(socket_families);

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#ifndef SOCK_TYPE_MASK
#define SOCK_TYPE_MASK 0xf
#endif

static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_socket_type(char *bf, size_t size,
						      struct syscall_arg *arg)
{
	size_t printed;
	int type = arg->val,
	    flags = type & ~SOCK_TYPE_MASK;

	type &= SOCK_TYPE_MASK;
	/*
 	 * Can't use a strarray, MIPS may override for ABI reasons.
 	 */
	switch (type) {
#define	P_SK_TYPE(n) case SOCK_##n: printed = scnprintf(bf, size, #n); break;
	P_SK_TYPE(STREAM);
	P_SK_TYPE(DGRAM);
	P_SK_TYPE(RAW);
	P_SK_TYPE(RDM);
	P_SK_TYPE(SEQPACKET);
	P_SK_TYPE(DCCP);
	P_SK_TYPE(PACKET);
#undef P_SK_TYPE
	default:
		printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%#x", type);
	}

#define	P_SK_FLAG(n) \
	if (flags & SOCK_##n) { \
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "|%s", #n); \
		flags &= ~SOCK_##n; \
	}

	P_SK_FLAG(CLOEXEC);
	P_SK_FLAG(NONBLOCK);
#undef P_SK_FLAG

	if (flags)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "|%#x", flags);

	return printed;
}

#define SCA_SK_TYPE syscall_arg__scnprintf_socket_type

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#ifndef MSG_PROBE
#define MSG_PROBE	     0x10
#endif
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#ifndef MSG_WAITFORONE
#define MSG_WAITFORONE	0x10000
#endif
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#ifndef MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST
#define MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST 0x20000
#endif
#ifndef MSG_FASTOPEN
#define MSG_FASTOPEN	     0x20000000
#endif

static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_msg_flags(char *bf, size_t size,
					       struct syscall_arg *arg)
{
	int printed = 0, flags = arg->val;

	if (flags == 0)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "NONE");
#define	P_MSG_FLAG(n) \
	if (flags & MSG_##n) { \
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \
		flags &= ~MSG_##n; \
	}

	P_MSG_FLAG(OOB);
	P_MSG_FLAG(PEEK);
	P_MSG_FLAG(DONTROUTE);
	P_MSG_FLAG(TRYHARD);
	P_MSG_FLAG(CTRUNC);
	P_MSG_FLAG(PROBE);
	P_MSG_FLAG(TRUNC);
	P_MSG_FLAG(DONTWAIT);
	P_MSG_FLAG(EOR);
	P_MSG_FLAG(WAITALL);
	P_MSG_FLAG(FIN);
	P_MSG_FLAG(SYN);
	P_MSG_FLAG(CONFIRM);
	P_MSG_FLAG(RST);
	P_MSG_FLAG(ERRQUEUE);
	P_MSG_FLAG(NOSIGNAL);
	P_MSG_FLAG(MORE);
	P_MSG_FLAG(WAITFORONE);
	P_MSG_FLAG(SENDPAGE_NOTLAST);
	P_MSG_FLAG(FASTOPEN);
	P_MSG_FLAG(CMSG_CLOEXEC);
#undef P_MSG_FLAG

	if (flags)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags);

	return printed;
}

#define SCA_MSG_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_msg_flags

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_access_mode(char *bf, size_t size,
						 struct syscall_arg *arg)
{
	size_t printed = 0;
	int mode = arg->val;

	if (mode == F_OK) /* 0 */
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "F");
#define	P_MODE(n) \
	if (mode & n##_OK) { \
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s", #n); \
		mode &= ~n##_OK; \
	}

	P_MODE(R);
	P_MODE(W);
	P_MODE(X);
#undef P_MODE

	if (mode)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "|%#x", mode);

	return printed;
}

#define SCA_ACCMODE syscall_arg__scnprintf_access_mode

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_open_flags(char *bf, size_t size,
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					       struct syscall_arg *arg)
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{
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	int printed = 0, flags = arg->val;
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	if (!(flags & O_CREAT))
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		arg->mask |= 1 << (arg->idx + 1); /* Mask the mode parm */
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	if (flags == 0)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "RDONLY");
#define	P_FLAG(n) \
	if (flags & O_##n) { \
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \
		flags &= ~O_##n; \
	}

	P_FLAG(APPEND);
	P_FLAG(ASYNC);
	P_FLAG(CLOEXEC);
	P_FLAG(CREAT);
	P_FLAG(DIRECT);
	P_FLAG(DIRECTORY);
	P_FLAG(EXCL);
	P_FLAG(LARGEFILE);
	P_FLAG(NOATIME);
	P_FLAG(NOCTTY);
#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
	P_FLAG(NONBLOCK);
#elif O_NDELAY
	P_FLAG(NDELAY);
#endif
#ifdef O_PATH
	P_FLAG(PATH);
#endif
	P_FLAG(RDWR);
#ifdef O_DSYNC
	if ((flags & O_SYNC) == O_SYNC)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", "SYNC");
	else {
		P_FLAG(DSYNC);
	}
#else
	P_FLAG(SYNC);
#endif
	P_FLAG(TRUNC);
	P_FLAG(WRONLY);
#undef P_FLAG

	if (flags)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags);

	return printed;
}

#define SCA_OPEN_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_open_flags

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_eventfd_flags(char *bf, size_t size,
						   struct syscall_arg *arg)
{
	int printed = 0, flags = arg->val;

	if (flags == 0)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "NONE");
#define	P_FLAG(n) \
	if (flags & EFD_##n) { \
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \
		flags &= ~EFD_##n; \
	}

	P_FLAG(SEMAPHORE);
	P_FLAG(CLOEXEC);
	P_FLAG(NONBLOCK);
#undef P_FLAG

	if (flags)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags);

	return printed;
}

#define SCA_EFD_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_eventfd_flags

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_pipe_flags(char *bf, size_t size,
						struct syscall_arg *arg)
{
	int printed = 0, flags = arg->val;

#define	P_FLAG(n) \
	if (flags & O_##n) { \
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \
		flags &= ~O_##n; \
	}

	P_FLAG(CLOEXEC);
	P_FLAG(NONBLOCK);
#undef P_FLAG

	if (flags)
		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags);

	return printed;
}

#define SCA_PIPE_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_pipe_flags

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static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_signum(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg)
{
	int sig = arg->val;

	switch (sig) {
#define	P_SIGNUM(n) case SIG##n: return scnprintf(bf, size, #n)
	P_SIGNUM(HUP);
	P_SIGNUM(INT);
	P_SIGNUM(QUIT);
	P_SIGNUM(ILL);
	P_SIGNUM(TRAP);
	P_SIGNUM(ABRT);
	P_SIGNUM(BUS);
	P_SIGNUM(FPE);
	P_SIGNUM(KILL);
	P_SIGNUM(USR1);
	P_SIGNUM(SEGV);
	P_SIGNUM(USR2);
	P_SIGNUM(PIPE);
	P_SIGNUM(ALRM);
	P_SIGNUM(TERM);
	P_SIGNUM(STKFLT);
	P_SIGNUM(CHLD);
	P_SIGNUM(CONT);
	P_SIGNUM(STOP);
	P_SIGNUM(TSTP);
	P_SIGNUM(TTIN);
	P_SIGNUM(TTOU);
	P_SIGNUM(URG);
	P_SIGNUM(XCPU);
	P_SIGNUM(XFSZ);
	P_SIGNUM(VTALRM);
	P_SIGNUM(PROF);
	P_SIGNUM(WINCH);
	P_SIGNUM(IO);
	P_SIGNUM(PWR);
	P_SIGNUM(SYS);
	default: break;
	}

	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%#x", sig);
}

#define SCA_SIGNUM syscall_arg__scnprintf_signum

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#define STRARRAY(arg, name, array) \
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [arg] = SCA_STRARRAY, }, \
	  .arg_parm	 = { [arg] = &strarray__##array, }

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static struct syscall_fmt {
	const char *name;
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	const char *alias;
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	size_t	   (*arg_scnprintf[6])(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg);
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	void	   *arg_parm[6];
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	bool	   errmsg;
	bool	   timeout;
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	bool	   hexret;
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} syscall_fmts[] = {
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	{ .name	    = "access",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_ACCMODE, /* mode */ }, },
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	{ .name	    = "arch_prctl", .errmsg = true, .alias = "prctl", },
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	{ .name	    = "brk",	    .hexret = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* brk */ }, },
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	{ .name     = "clock_gettime",  .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, clk_id, clockid), },
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	{ .name	    = "connect",    .errmsg = true, },
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	{ .name	    = "epoll_ctl",  .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(1, op, epoll_ctl_ops), },
618 619
	{ .name	    = "eventfd2",   .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_EFD_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
620
	{ .name	    = "fcntl",	    .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(1, cmd, fcntl_cmds), },
621 622
	{ .name	    = "flock",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_FLOCK, /* cmd */ }, },
623 624
	{ .name	    = "fstat",	    .errmsg = true, .alias = "newfstat", },
	{ .name	    = "fstatat",    .errmsg = true, .alias = "newfstatat", },
625 626
	{ .name	    = "futex",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_FUTEX_OP, /* op */ }, },
627 628
	{ .name	    = "getitimer",  .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, which, itimers), },
	{ .name	    = "getrlimit",  .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, resource, rlimit_resources), },
629 630
	{ .name	    = "ioctl",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_HEX, /* arg */ }, },
631 632
	{ .name	    = "kill",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, },
633
	{ .name	    = "lseek",	    .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(2, whence, whences), },
634
	{ .name	    = "lstat",	    .errmsg = true, .alias = "newlstat", },
635 636 637
	{ .name     = "madvise",    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX,	 /* start */
			     [2] = SCA_MADV_BHV, /* behavior */ }, },
638
	{ .name	    = "mmap",	    .hexret = true,
639
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX,	  /* addr */
640 641
			     [2] = SCA_MMAP_PROT, /* prot */
			     [3] = SCA_MMAP_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
642
	{ .name	    = "mprotect",   .errmsg = true,
643 644 645 646 647
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* start */
			     [2] = SCA_MMAP_PROT, /* prot */ }, },
	{ .name	    = "mremap",	    .hexret = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* addr */
			     [4] = SCA_HEX, /* new_addr */ }, },
648 649
	{ .name	    = "munmap",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* addr */ }, },
650 651
	{ .name	    = "open",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_OPEN_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
652 653 654 655
	{ .name	    = "open_by_handle_at", .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_OPEN_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
	{ .name	    = "openat",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_OPEN_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
656 657
	{ .name	    = "pipe2",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_PIPE_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
658 659
	{ .name	    = "poll",	    .errmsg = true, .timeout = true, },
	{ .name	    = "ppoll",	    .errmsg = true, .timeout = true, },
660
	{ .name	    = "pread",	    .errmsg = true, .alias = "pread64", },
661
	{ .name	    = "prlimit64",  .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(1, resource, rlimit_resources), },
662
	{ .name	    = "pwrite",	    .errmsg = true, .alias = "pwrite64", },
663
	{ .name	    = "read",	    .errmsg = true, },
664 665 666 667 668 669
	{ .name	    = "recvfrom",   .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [3] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
	{ .name	    = "recvmmsg",   .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [3] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
	{ .name	    = "recvmsg",    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
670 671
	{ .name	    = "rt_sigaction", .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, },
672
	{ .name	    = "rt_sigprocmask",  .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, how, sighow), },
673 674 675 676
	{ .name	    = "rt_sigqueueinfo", .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, },
	{ .name	    = "rt_tgsigqueueinfo", .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, },
677
	{ .name	    = "select",	    .errmsg = true, .timeout = true, },
678 679 680 681 682 683
	{ .name	    = "sendmmsg",    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [3] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
	{ .name	    = "sendmsg",    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
	{ .name	    = "sendto",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [3] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, },
684 685
	{ .name	    = "setitimer",  .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, which, itimers), },
	{ .name	    = "setrlimit",  .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, resource, rlimit_resources), },
686
	{ .name	    = "socket",	    .errmsg = true,
687 688
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_STRARRAY, /* family */
			     [1] = SCA_SK_TYPE, /* type */ },
689 690 691 692
	  .arg_parm	 = { [0] = &strarray__socket_families, /* family */ }, },
	{ .name	    = "socketpair", .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_STRARRAY, /* family */
			     [1] = SCA_SK_TYPE, /* type */ },
693
	  .arg_parm	 = { [0] = &strarray__socket_families, /* family */ }, },
694
	{ .name	    = "stat",	    .errmsg = true, .alias = "newstat", },
695 696 697 698
	{ .name	    = "tgkill",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, },
	{ .name	    = "tkill",	    .errmsg = true,
	  .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, },
699
	{ .name	    = "uname",	    .errmsg = true, .alias = "newuname", },
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700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716
};

static int syscall_fmt__cmp(const void *name, const void *fmtp)
{
	const struct syscall_fmt *fmt = fmtp;
	return strcmp(name, fmt->name);
}

static struct syscall_fmt *syscall_fmt__find(const char *name)
{
	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(syscall_fmts);
	return bsearch(name, syscall_fmts, nmemb, sizeof(struct syscall_fmt), syscall_fmt__cmp);
}

struct syscall {
	struct event_format *tp_format;
	const char	    *name;
717
	bool		    filtered;
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718
	struct syscall_fmt  *fmt;
719
	size_t		    (**arg_scnprintf)(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg);
720
	void		    **arg_parm;
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721 722
};

723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733
static size_t fprintf_duration(unsigned long t, FILE *fp)
{
	double duration = (double)t / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
	size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "(");

	if (duration >= 1.0)
		printed += color_fprintf(fp, PERF_COLOR_RED, "%6.3f ms", duration);
	else if (duration >= 0.01)
		printed += color_fprintf(fp, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, "%6.3f ms", duration);
	else
		printed += color_fprintf(fp, PERF_COLOR_NORMAL, "%6.3f ms", duration);
734
	return printed + fprintf(fp, "): ");
735 736
}

737 738 739 740
struct thread_trace {
	u64		  entry_time;
	u64		  exit_time;
	bool		  entry_pending;
741
	unsigned long	  nr_events;
742
	char		  *entry_str;
743
	double		  runtime_ms;
744 745 746 747 748 749 750
};

static struct thread_trace *thread_trace__new(void)
{
	return zalloc(sizeof(struct thread_trace));
}

751
static struct thread_trace *thread__trace(struct thread *thread, FILE *fp)
752
{
753 754
	struct thread_trace *ttrace;

755 756 757 758 759
	if (thread == NULL)
		goto fail;

	if (thread->priv == NULL)
		thread->priv = thread_trace__new();
760
		
761 762 763
	if (thread->priv == NULL)
		goto fail;

764 765 766 767
	ttrace = thread->priv;
	++ttrace->nr_events;

	return ttrace;
768
fail:
769
	color_fprintf(fp, PERF_COLOR_RED,
770 771 772 773
		      "WARNING: not enough memory, dropping samples!\n");
	return NULL;
}

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774
struct trace {
775
	struct perf_tool	tool;
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776 777 778 779 780 781
	int			audit_machine;
	struct {
		int		max;
		struct syscall  *table;
	} syscalls;
	struct perf_record_opts opts;
782 783
	struct machine		host;
	u64			base_time;
784
	bool			full_time;
785
	FILE			*output;
786
	unsigned long		nr_events;
787 788
	struct strlist		*ev_qualifier;
	bool			not_ev_qualifier;
789 790
	struct intlist		*tid_list;
	struct intlist		*pid_list;
791
	bool			sched;
792
	bool			multiple_threads;
793
	bool			show_comm;
794
	double			duration_filter;
795
	double			runtime_ms;
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};

798 799 800 801 802
static bool trace__filter_duration(struct trace *trace, double t)
{
	return t < (trace->duration_filter * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
}

803 804 805 806
static size_t trace__fprintf_tstamp(struct trace *trace, u64 tstamp, FILE *fp)
{
	double ts = (double)(tstamp - trace->base_time) / NSEC_PER_MSEC;

807
	return fprintf(fp, "%10.3f ", ts);
808 809
}

810 811 812 813 814 815 816
static bool done = false;

static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
{
	done = true;
}

817
static size_t trace__fprintf_entry_head(struct trace *trace, struct thread *thread,
818
					u64 duration, u64 tstamp, FILE *fp)
819 820
{
	size_t printed = trace__fprintf_tstamp(trace, tstamp, fp);
821
	printed += fprintf_duration(duration, fp);
822

823 824 825
	if (trace->multiple_threads) {
		if (trace->show_comm)
			printed += fprintf(fp, "%.14s/", thread->comm);
826
		printed += fprintf(fp, "%d ", thread->tid);
827
	}
828 829 830 831

	return printed;
}

832 833
static int trace__process_event(struct trace *trace, struct machine *machine,
				union perf_event *event)
834 835 836 837 838
{
	int ret = 0;

	switch (event->header.type) {
	case PERF_RECORD_LOST:
839
		color_fprintf(trace->output, PERF_COLOR_RED,
840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849
			      "LOST %" PRIu64 " events!\n", event->lost.lost);
		ret = machine__process_lost_event(machine, event);
	default:
		ret = machine__process_event(machine, event);
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

850
static int trace__tool_process(struct perf_tool *tool,
851 852 853 854
			       union perf_event *event,
			       struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
			       struct machine *machine)
{
855 856
	struct trace *trace = container_of(tool, struct trace, tool);
	return trace__process_event(trace, machine, event);
857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869
}

static int trace__symbols_init(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
	int err = symbol__init();

	if (err)
		return err;

	machine__init(&trace->host, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
	machine__create_kernel_maps(&trace->host);

	if (perf_target__has_task(&trace->opts.target)) {
870
		err = perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(&trace->tool, evlist->threads,
871 872 873
							trace__tool_process,
							&trace->host);
	} else {
874
		err = perf_event__synthesize_threads(&trace->tool, trace__tool_process,
875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883
						     &trace->host);
	}

	if (err)
		symbol__exit();

	return err;
}

884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892
static int syscall__set_arg_fmts(struct syscall *sc)
{
	struct format_field *field;
	int idx = 0;

	sc->arg_scnprintf = calloc(sc->tp_format->format.nr_fields - 1, sizeof(void *));
	if (sc->arg_scnprintf == NULL)
		return -1;

893 894 895
	if (sc->fmt)
		sc->arg_parm = sc->fmt->arg_parm;

896
	for (field = sc->tp_format->format.fields->next; field; field = field->next) {
897 898 899
		if (sc->fmt && sc->fmt->arg_scnprintf[idx])
			sc->arg_scnprintf[idx] = sc->fmt->arg_scnprintf[idx];
		else if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_POINTER)
900 901 902 903 904 905 906
			sc->arg_scnprintf[idx] = syscall_arg__scnprintf_hex;
		++idx;
	}

	return 0;
}

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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
907 908 909 910
static int trace__read_syscall_info(struct trace *trace, int id)
{
	char tp_name[128];
	struct syscall *sc;
911 912 913 914
	const char *name = audit_syscall_to_name(id, trace->audit_machine);

	if (name == NULL)
		return -1;
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915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933

	if (id > trace->syscalls.max) {
		struct syscall *nsyscalls = realloc(trace->syscalls.table, (id + 1) * sizeof(*sc));

		if (nsyscalls == NULL)
			return -1;

		if (trace->syscalls.max != -1) {
			memset(nsyscalls + trace->syscalls.max + 1, 0,
			       (id - trace->syscalls.max) * sizeof(*sc));
		} else {
			memset(nsyscalls, 0, (id + 1) * sizeof(*sc));
		}

		trace->syscalls.table = nsyscalls;
		trace->syscalls.max   = id;
	}

	sc = trace->syscalls.table + id;
934
	sc->name = name;
935

936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946
	if (trace->ev_qualifier) {
		bool in = strlist__find(trace->ev_qualifier, name) != NULL;

		if (!(in ^ trace->not_ev_qualifier)) {
			sc->filtered = true;
			/*
			 * No need to do read tracepoint information since this will be
			 * filtered out.
			 */
			return 0;
		}
947 948
	}

949
	sc->fmt  = syscall_fmt__find(sc->name);
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950

951
	snprintf(tp_name, sizeof(tp_name), "sys_enter_%s", sc->name);
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952
	sc->tp_format = event_format__new("syscalls", tp_name);
953 954 955 956 957

	if (sc->tp_format == NULL && sc->fmt && sc->fmt->alias) {
		snprintf(tp_name, sizeof(tp_name), "sys_enter_%s", sc->fmt->alias);
		sc->tp_format = event_format__new("syscalls", tp_name);
	}
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
958

959 960 961 962
	if (sc->tp_format == NULL)
		return -1;

	return syscall__set_arg_fmts(sc);
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
963 964
}

965 966
static size_t syscall__scnprintf_args(struct syscall *sc, char *bf, size_t size,
				      unsigned long *args)
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
967 968 969 970 971
{
	size_t printed = 0;

	if (sc->tp_format != NULL) {
		struct format_field *field;
972 973 974 975 976
		u8 bit = 1;
		struct syscall_arg arg = {
			.idx  = 0,
			.mask = 0,
		};
977 978

		for (field = sc->tp_format->format.fields->next; field;
979 980
		     field = field->next, ++arg.idx, bit <<= 1) {
			if (arg.mask & bit)
981
				continue;
982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990
			/*
 			 * Suppress this argument if its value is zero and
 			 * and we don't have a string associated in an
 			 * strarray for it.
 			 */
			if (args[arg.idx] == 0 &&
			    !(sc->arg_scnprintf &&
			      sc->arg_scnprintf[arg.idx] == SCA_STRARRAY &&
			      sc->arg_parm[arg.idx]))
991 992
				continue;

993
			printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
994
					     "%s%s: ", printed ? ", " : "", field->name);
995 996
			if (sc->arg_scnprintf && sc->arg_scnprintf[arg.idx]) {
				arg.val = args[arg.idx];
997 998
				if (sc->arg_parm)
					arg.parm = sc->arg_parm[arg.idx];
999 1000
				printed += sc->arg_scnprintf[arg.idx](bf + printed,
								      size - printed, &arg);
1001
			} else {
1002
				printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
1003
						     "%ld", args[arg.idx]);
1004
			}
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1005 1006
		}
	} else {
1007 1008
		int i = 0;

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1009
		while (i < 6) {
1010 1011 1012
			printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
					     "%sarg%d: %ld",
					     printed ? ", " : "", i, args[i]);
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019
			++i;
		}
	}

	return printed;
}

1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029
typedef int (*tracepoint_handler)(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
				  struct perf_sample *sample);

static struct syscall *trace__syscall_info(struct trace *trace,
					   struct perf_evsel *evsel,
					   struct perf_sample *sample)
{
	int id = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "id");

	if (id < 0) {
1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045

		/*
		 * XXX: Noticed on x86_64, reproduced as far back as 3.0.36, haven't tried
		 * before that, leaving at a higher verbosity level till that is
		 * explained. Reproduced with plain ftrace with:
		 *
		 * echo 1 > /t/events/raw_syscalls/sys_exit/enable
		 * grep "NR -1 " /t/trace_pipe
		 *
		 * After generating some load on the machine.
 		 */
		if (verbose > 1) {
			static u64 n;
			fprintf(trace->output, "Invalid syscall %d id, skipping (%s, %" PRIu64 ") ...\n",
				id, perf_evsel__name(evsel), ++n);
		}
1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058
		return NULL;
	}

	if ((id > trace->syscalls.max || trace->syscalls.table[id].name == NULL) &&
	    trace__read_syscall_info(trace, id))
		goto out_cant_read;

	if ((id > trace->syscalls.max || trace->syscalls.table[id].name == NULL))
		goto out_cant_read;

	return &trace->syscalls.table[id];

out_cant_read:
1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064
	if (verbose) {
		fprintf(trace->output, "Problems reading syscall %d", id);
		if (id <= trace->syscalls.max && trace->syscalls.table[id].name != NULL)
			fprintf(trace->output, "(%s)", trace->syscalls.table[id].name);
		fputs(" information\n", trace->output);
	}
1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070
	return NULL;
}

static int trace__sys_enter(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
			    struct perf_sample *sample)
{
1071
	char *msg;
1072
	void *args;
1073
	size_t printed = 0;
1074
	struct thread *thread;
1075
	struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, sample);
1076 1077 1078 1079
	struct thread_trace *ttrace;

	if (sc == NULL)
		return -1;
1080

1081 1082 1083
	if (sc->filtered)
		return 0;

1084 1085
	thread = machine__findnew_thread(&trace->host, sample->pid,
					 sample->tid);
1086
	ttrace = thread__trace(thread, trace->output);
1087
	if (ttrace == NULL)
1088 1089 1090 1091
		return -1;

	args = perf_evsel__rawptr(evsel, sample, "args");
	if (args == NULL) {
1092
		fprintf(trace->output, "Problems reading syscall arguments\n");
1093 1094 1095
		return -1;
	}

1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110
	ttrace = thread->priv;

	if (ttrace->entry_str == NULL) {
		ttrace->entry_str = malloc(1024);
		if (!ttrace->entry_str)
			return -1;
	}

	ttrace->entry_time = sample->time;
	msg = ttrace->entry_str;
	printed += scnprintf(msg + printed, 1024 - printed, "%s(", sc->name);

	printed += syscall__scnprintf_args(sc, msg + printed, 1024 - printed,  args);

	if (!strcmp(sc->name, "exit_group") || !strcmp(sc->name, "exit")) {
1111
		if (!trace->duration_filter) {
1112 1113
			trace__fprintf_entry_head(trace, thread, 1, sample->time, trace->output);
			fprintf(trace->output, "%-70s\n", ttrace->entry_str);
1114
		}
1115 1116
	} else
		ttrace->entry_pending = true;
1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124

	return 0;
}

static int trace__sys_exit(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
			   struct perf_sample *sample)
{
	int ret;
1125
	u64 duration = 0;
1126
	struct thread *thread;
1127
	struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, sample);
1128 1129 1130 1131
	struct thread_trace *ttrace;

	if (sc == NULL)
		return -1;
1132

1133 1134 1135
	if (sc->filtered)
		return 0;

1136 1137
	thread = machine__findnew_thread(&trace->host, sample->pid,
					 sample->tid);
1138
	ttrace = thread__trace(thread, trace->output);
1139
	if (ttrace == NULL)
1140 1141 1142 1143
		return -1;

	ret = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "ret");

1144 1145 1146 1147
	ttrace = thread->priv;

	ttrace->exit_time = sample->time;

1148
	if (ttrace->entry_time) {
1149
		duration = sample->time - ttrace->entry_time;
1150 1151 1152 1153
		if (trace__filter_duration(trace, duration))
			goto out;
	} else if (trace->duration_filter)
		goto out;
1154

1155
	trace__fprintf_entry_head(trace, thread, duration, sample->time, trace->output);
1156 1157

	if (ttrace->entry_pending) {
1158
		fprintf(trace->output, "%-70s", ttrace->entry_str);
1159
	} else {
1160 1161 1162
		fprintf(trace->output, " ... [");
		color_fprintf(trace->output, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, "continued");
		fprintf(trace->output, "]: %s()", sc->name);
1163 1164
	}

1165 1166 1167 1168
	if (sc->fmt == NULL) {
signed_print:
		fprintf(trace->output, ") = %d", ret);
	} else if (ret < 0 && sc->fmt->errmsg) {
1169 1170 1171 1172
		char bf[256];
		const char *emsg = strerror_r(-ret, bf, sizeof(bf)),
			   *e = audit_errno_to_name(-ret);

1173
		fprintf(trace->output, ") = -1 %s %s", e, emsg);
1174
	} else if (ret == 0 && sc->fmt->timeout)
1175
		fprintf(trace->output, ") = 0 Timeout");
1176 1177
	else if (sc->fmt->hexret)
		fprintf(trace->output, ") = %#x", ret);
1178
	else
1179
		goto signed_print;
1180

1181
	fputc('\n', trace->output);
1182
out:
1183 1184
	ttrace->entry_pending = false;

1185 1186 1187
	return 0;
}

1188 1189 1190 1191 1192
static int trace__sched_stat_runtime(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
				     struct perf_sample *sample)
{
        u64 runtime = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "runtime");
	double runtime_ms = (double)runtime / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
1193 1194 1195
	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(&trace->host,
							sample->pid,
							sample->tid);
1196
	struct thread_trace *ttrace = thread__trace(thread, trace->output);
1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205

	if (ttrace == NULL)
		goto out_dump;

	ttrace->runtime_ms += runtime_ms;
	trace->runtime_ms += runtime_ms;
	return 0;

out_dump:
1206
	fprintf(trace->output, "%s: comm=%s,pid=%u,runtime=%" PRIu64 ",vruntime=%" PRIu64 ")\n",
1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214
	       evsel->name,
	       perf_evsel__strval(evsel, sample, "comm"),
	       (pid_t)perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pid"),
	       runtime,
	       perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "vruntime"));
	return 0;
}

1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226
static bool skip_sample(struct trace *trace, struct perf_sample *sample)
{
	if ((trace->pid_list && intlist__find(trace->pid_list, sample->pid)) ||
	    (trace->tid_list && intlist__find(trace->tid_list, sample->tid)))
		return false;

	if (trace->pid_list || trace->tid_list)
		return true;

	return false;
}

1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237
static int trace__process_sample(struct perf_tool *tool,
				 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
				 struct perf_sample *sample,
				 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
				 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
{
	struct trace *trace = container_of(tool, struct trace, tool);
	int err = 0;

	tracepoint_handler handler = evsel->handler.func;

1238 1239 1240
	if (skip_sample(trace, sample))
		return 0;

1241
	if (!trace->full_time && trace->base_time == 0)
1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259
		trace->base_time = sample->time;

	if (handler)
		handler(trace, evsel, sample);

	return err;
}

static bool
perf_session__has_tp(struct perf_session *session, const char *name)
{
	struct perf_evsel *evsel;

	evsel = perf_evlist__find_tracepoint_by_name(session->evlist, name);

	return evsel != NULL;
}

1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280
static int parse_target_str(struct trace *trace)
{
	if (trace->opts.target.pid) {
		trace->pid_list = intlist__new(trace->opts.target.pid);
		if (trace->pid_list == NULL) {
			pr_err("Error parsing process id string\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	if (trace->opts.target.tid) {
		trace->tid_list = intlist__new(trace->opts.target.tid);
		if (trace->tid_list == NULL) {
			pr_err("Error parsing thread id string\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

1281
static int trace__run(struct trace *trace, int argc, const char **argv)
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1282
{
1283
	struct perf_evlist *evlist = perf_evlist__new();
1284
	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1285 1286
	int err = -1, i;
	unsigned long before;
1287
	const bool forks = argc > 0;
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1288 1289

	if (evlist == NULL) {
1290
		fprintf(trace->output, "Not enough memory to run!\n");
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1291 1292 1293
		goto out;
	}

1294 1295
	if (perf_evlist__add_newtp(evlist, "raw_syscalls", "sys_enter", trace__sys_enter) ||
	    perf_evlist__add_newtp(evlist, "raw_syscalls", "sys_exit", trace__sys_exit)) {
1296
		fprintf(trace->output, "Couldn't read the raw_syscalls tracepoints information!\n");
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1297 1298 1299
		goto out_delete_evlist;
	}

1300 1301 1302
	if (trace->sched &&
	    perf_evlist__add_newtp(evlist, "sched", "sched_stat_runtime",
				   trace__sched_stat_runtime)) {
1303
		fprintf(trace->output, "Couldn't read the sched_stat_runtime tracepoint information!\n");
1304 1305 1306
		goto out_delete_evlist;
	}

A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1307 1308
	err = perf_evlist__create_maps(evlist, &trace->opts.target);
	if (err < 0) {
1309
		fprintf(trace->output, "Problems parsing the target to trace, check your options!\n");
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1310 1311 1312
		goto out_delete_evlist;
	}

1313 1314
	err = trace__symbols_init(trace, evlist);
	if (err < 0) {
1315
		fprintf(trace->output, "Problems initializing symbol libraries!\n");
1316
		goto out_delete_maps;
1317 1318
	}

1319
	perf_evlist__config(evlist, &trace->opts);
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1320

1321 1322 1323 1324
	signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);

	if (forks) {
1325
		err = perf_evlist__prepare_workload(evlist, &trace->opts.target,
1326
						    argv, false, false);
1327
		if (err < 0) {
1328
			fprintf(trace->output, "Couldn't run the workload!\n");
1329
			goto out_delete_maps;
1330 1331 1332
		}
	}

A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1333 1334
	err = perf_evlist__open(evlist);
	if (err < 0) {
1335
		fprintf(trace->output, "Couldn't create the events: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1336
		goto out_delete_maps;
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1337 1338 1339 1340
	}

	err = perf_evlist__mmap(evlist, UINT_MAX, false);
	if (err < 0) {
1341
		fprintf(trace->output, "Couldn't mmap the events: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1342
		goto out_close_evlist;
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1343 1344 1345
	}

	perf_evlist__enable(evlist);
1346 1347 1348 1349

	if (forks)
		perf_evlist__start_workload(evlist);

1350
	trace->multiple_threads = evlist->threads->map[0] == -1 || evlist->threads->nr > 1;
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1351
again:
1352
	before = trace->nr_events;
A
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1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358

	for (i = 0; i < evlist->nr_mmaps; i++) {
		union perf_event *event;

		while ((event = perf_evlist__mmap_read(evlist, i)) != NULL) {
			const u32 type = event->header.type;
1359
			tracepoint_handler handler;
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1360 1361
			struct perf_sample sample;

1362
			++trace->nr_events;
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1363 1364 1365

			err = perf_evlist__parse_sample(evlist, event, &sample);
			if (err) {
1366
				fprintf(trace->output, "Can't parse sample, err = %d, skipping...\n", err);
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1367 1368 1369
				continue;
			}

1370
			if (!trace->full_time && trace->base_time == 0)
1371 1372 1373
				trace->base_time = sample.time;

			if (type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
1374
				trace__process_event(trace, &trace->host, event);
1375 1376 1377
				continue;
			}

A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1378 1379
			evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(evlist, sample.id);
			if (evsel == NULL) {
1380
				fprintf(trace->output, "Unknown tp ID %" PRIu64 ", skipping...\n", sample.id);
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1381 1382 1383
				continue;
			}

1384
			if (sample.raw_data == NULL) {
1385
				fprintf(trace->output, "%s sample with no payload for tid: %d, cpu %d, raw_size=%d, skipping...\n",
1386 1387 1388 1389 1390
				       perf_evsel__name(evsel), sample.tid,
				       sample.cpu, sample.raw_size);
				continue;
			}

1391 1392
			handler = evsel->handler.func;
			handler(trace, evsel, &sample);
1393 1394 1395

			if (done)
				goto out_unmap_evlist;
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1396 1397 1398
		}
	}

1399
	if (trace->nr_events == before) {
1400
		if (done)
1401
			goto out_unmap_evlist;
1402

A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1403
		poll(evlist->pollfd, evlist->nr_fds, -1);
1404 1405 1406 1407
	}

	if (done)
		perf_evlist__disable(evlist);
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1408 1409 1410

	goto again;

1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416
out_unmap_evlist:
	perf_evlist__munmap(evlist);
out_close_evlist:
	perf_evlist__close(evlist);
out_delete_maps:
	perf_evlist__delete_maps(evlist);
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422
out_delete_evlist:
	perf_evlist__delete(evlist);
out:
	return err;
}

1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434
static int trace__replay(struct trace *trace)
{
	const struct perf_evsel_str_handler handlers[] = {
		{ "raw_syscalls:sys_enter",  trace__sys_enter, },
		{ "raw_syscalls:sys_exit",   trace__sys_exit, },
	};

	struct perf_session *session;
	int err = -1;

	trace->tool.sample	  = trace__process_sample;
	trace->tool.mmap	  = perf_event__process_mmap;
D
David Ahern 已提交
1435
	trace->tool.mmap2	  = perf_event__process_mmap2;
1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470
	trace->tool.comm	  = perf_event__process_comm;
	trace->tool.exit	  = perf_event__process_exit;
	trace->tool.fork	  = perf_event__process_fork;
	trace->tool.attr	  = perf_event__process_attr;
	trace->tool.tracing_data = perf_event__process_tracing_data;
	trace->tool.build_id	  = perf_event__process_build_id;

	trace->tool.ordered_samples = true;
	trace->tool.ordering_requires_timestamps = true;

	/* add tid to output */
	trace->multiple_threads = true;

	if (symbol__init() < 0)
		return -1;

	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false,
				    &trace->tool);
	if (session == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	err = perf_session__set_tracepoints_handlers(session, handlers);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	if (!perf_session__has_tp(session, "raw_syscalls:sys_enter")) {
		pr_err("Data file does not have raw_syscalls:sys_enter events\n");
		goto out;
	}

	if (!perf_session__has_tp(session, "raw_syscalls:sys_exit")) {
		pr_err("Data file does not have raw_syscalls:sys_exit events\n");
		goto out;
	}

1471 1472 1473 1474
	err = parse_target_str(trace);
	if (err != 0)
		goto out;

1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486
	setup_pager();

	err = perf_session__process_events(session, &trace->tool);
	if (err)
		pr_err("Failed to process events, error %d", err);

out:
	perf_session__delete(session);

	return err;
}

1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523
static size_t trace__fprintf_threads_header(FILE *fp)
{
	size_t printed;

	printed  = fprintf(fp, "\n _____________________________________________________________________\n");
	printed += fprintf(fp," __)    Summary of events    (__\n\n");
	printed += fprintf(fp,"              [ task - pid ]     [ events ] [ ratio ]  [ runtime ]\n");
	printed += fprintf(fp," _____________________________________________________________________\n\n");

	return printed;
}

static size_t trace__fprintf_thread_summary(struct trace *trace, FILE *fp)
{
	size_t printed = trace__fprintf_threads_header(fp);
	struct rb_node *nd;

	for (nd = rb_first(&trace->host.threads); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
		struct thread *thread = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);
		struct thread_trace *ttrace = thread->priv;
		const char *color;
		double ratio;

		if (ttrace == NULL)
			continue;

		ratio = (double)ttrace->nr_events / trace->nr_events * 100.0;

		color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
		if (ratio > 50.0)
			color = PERF_COLOR_RED;
		else if (ratio > 25.0)
			color = PERF_COLOR_GREEN;
		else if (ratio > 5.0)
			color = PERF_COLOR_YELLOW;

		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "%20s", thread->comm);
1524
		printed += fprintf(fp, " - %-5d :%11lu   [", thread->tid, ttrace->nr_events);
1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531
		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "%5.1f%%", ratio);
		printed += fprintf(fp, " ] %10.3f ms\n", ttrace->runtime_ms);
	}

	return printed;
}

1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540
static int trace__set_duration(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
			       int unset __maybe_unused)
{
	struct trace *trace = opt->value;

	trace->duration_filter = atof(str);
	return 0;
}

1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557
static int trace__open_output(struct trace *trace, const char *filename)
{
	struct stat st;

	if (!stat(filename, &st) && st.st_size) {
		char oldname[PATH_MAX];

		scnprintf(oldname, sizeof(oldname), "%s.old", filename);
		unlink(oldname);
		rename(filename, oldname);
	}

	trace->output = fopen(filename, "w");

	return trace->output == NULL ? -errno : 0;
}

A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1558 1559 1560
int cmd_trace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
{
	const char * const trace_usage[] = {
1561 1562
		"perf trace [<options>] [<command>]",
		"perf trace [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579
		NULL
	};
	struct trace trace = {
		.audit_machine = audit_detect_machine(),
		.syscalls = {
			. max = -1,
		},
		.opts = {
			.target = {
				.uid	   = UINT_MAX,
				.uses_mmap = true,
			},
			.user_freq     = UINT_MAX,
			.user_interval = ULLONG_MAX,
			.no_delay      = true,
			.mmap_pages    = 1024,
		},
1580
		.output = stdout,
1581
		.show_comm = true,
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1582
	};
1583
	const char *output_name = NULL;
1584
	const char *ev_qualifier_str = NULL;
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1585
	const struct option trace_options[] = {
1586 1587
	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "comm", &trace.show_comm,
		    "show the thread COMM next to its id"),
1588 1589
	OPT_STRING('e', "expr", &ev_qualifier_str, "expr",
		    "list of events to trace"),
1590
	OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file", "output file name"),
1591
	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "Analyze events in file"),
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1592 1593
	OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &trace.opts.target.pid, "pid",
		    "trace events on existing process id"),
1594
	OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &trace.opts.target.tid, "tid",
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1595
		    "trace events on existing thread id"),
1596
	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &trace.opts.target.system_wide,
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1597
		    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
1598
	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &trace.opts.target.cpu_list, "cpu",
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1599
		    "list of cpus to monitor"),
1600
	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-inherit", &trace.opts.no_inherit,
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1601
		    "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
1602 1603 1604
	OPT_CALLBACK('m', "mmap-pages", &trace.opts.mmap_pages, "pages",
		     "number of mmap data pages",
		     perf_evlist__parse_mmap_pages),
1605
	OPT_STRING('u', "uid", &trace.opts.target.uid_str, "user",
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1606
		   "user to profile"),
1607 1608 1609
	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "duration", &trace, "float",
		     "show only events with duration > N.M ms",
		     trace__set_duration),
1610
	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "sched", &trace.sched, "show blocking scheduler events"),
1611
	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose"),
1612 1613
	OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "time", &trace.full_time,
		    "Show full timestamp, not time relative to first start"),
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1614 1615 1616
	OPT_END()
	};
	int err;
1617
	char bf[BUFSIZ];
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1618 1619 1620

	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, trace_options, trace_usage, 0);

1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628
	if (output_name != NULL) {
		err = trace__open_output(&trace, output_name);
		if (err < 0) {
			perror("failed to create output file");
			goto out;
		}
	}

1629
	if (ev_qualifier_str != NULL) {
1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635
		const char *s = ev_qualifier_str;

		trace.not_ev_qualifier = *s == '!';
		if (trace.not_ev_qualifier)
			++s;
		trace.ev_qualifier = strlist__new(true, s);
1636
		if (trace.ev_qualifier == NULL) {
1637 1638 1639 1640
			fputs("Not enough memory to parse event qualifier",
			      trace.output);
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto out_close;
1641 1642 1643
		}
	}

1644 1645 1646
	err = perf_target__validate(&trace.opts.target);
	if (err) {
		perf_target__strerror(&trace.opts.target, err, bf, sizeof(bf));
1647 1648
		fprintf(trace.output, "%s", bf);
		goto out_close;
1649 1650
	}

A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1651 1652 1653
	err = perf_target__parse_uid(&trace.opts.target);
	if (err) {
		perf_target__strerror(&trace.opts.target, err, bf, sizeof(bf));
1654 1655
		fprintf(trace.output, "%s", bf);
		goto out_close;
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1656 1657
	}

1658
	if (!argc && perf_target__none(&trace.opts.target))
1659 1660
		trace.opts.target.system_wide = true;

1661 1662 1663 1664
	if (input_name)
		err = trace__replay(&trace);
	else
		err = trace__run(&trace, argc, argv);
1665 1666

	if (trace.sched && !err)
1667
		trace__fprintf_thread_summary(&trace, trace.output);
1668

1669 1670 1671 1672
out_close:
	if (output_name != NULL)
		fclose(trace.output);
out:
1673
	return err;
A
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 已提交
1674
}