virtio_scsi.c 28.1 KB
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/*
 * Virtio SCSI HBA driver
 *
 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2010
 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2011
 *
 * Authors:
 *  Stefan Hajnoczi   <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *  Paolo Bonzini   <pbonzini@redhat.com>
 *
 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 *
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mempool.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
#include <linux/virtio_scsi.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
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#include <linux/seqlock.h>
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#include <linux/blk-mq-virtio.h>
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#define VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ 64
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#define VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN 8
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#define VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE 2
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/* Command queue element */
struct virtio_scsi_cmd {
	struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
	struct completion *comp;
	union {
		struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req       cmd;
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		struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req_pi    cmd_pi;
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		struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req  tmf;
		struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_req   an;
	} req;
	union {
		struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp      cmd;
		struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_resp tmf;
		struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_resp  an;
		struct virtio_scsi_event         evt;
	} resp;
} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;

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struct virtio_scsi_event_node {
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi;
	struct virtio_scsi_event event;
	struct work_struct work;
};

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struct virtio_scsi_vq {
	/* Protects vq */
	spinlock_t vq_lock;

	struct virtqueue *vq;
};

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/*
 * Per-target queue state.
 *
 * This struct holds the data needed by the queue steering policy.  When a
 * target is sent multiple requests, we need to drive them to the same queue so
 * that FIFO processing order is kept.  However, if a target was idle, we can
 * choose a queue arbitrarily.  In this case the queue is chosen according to
 * the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be
 * equal to the number of VCPUs.  This makes it easy and fast to select the
 * queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues
 * (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue).
 *
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 * tgt_seq is held to serialize reading and writing req_vq.
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 *
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 * Decrements of reqs are never concurrent with writes of req_vq: before the
 * decrement reqs will be != 0; after the decrement the virtqueue completion
 * routine will not use the req_vq so it can be changed by a new request.
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 * Thus they can happen outside the tgt_seq, provided of course we make reqs
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 * an atomic_t.
 */
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struct virtio_scsi_target_state {
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	seqcount_t tgt_seq;
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	/* Currently active virtqueue for requests sent to this target. */
	struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq;
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};

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/* Driver instance state */
struct virtio_scsi {
	struct virtio_device *vdev;
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	/* Get some buffers ready for event vq */
	struct virtio_scsi_event_node event_list[VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN];
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	u32 num_queues;

	/* If the affinity hint is set for virtqueues */
	bool affinity_hint_set;

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	struct hlist_node node;
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	/* Protected by event_vq lock */
	bool stop_events;

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	struct virtio_scsi_vq ctrl_vq;
	struct virtio_scsi_vq event_vq;
	struct virtio_scsi_vq req_vqs[];
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};

static struct kmem_cache *virtscsi_cmd_cache;
static mempool_t *virtscsi_cmd_pool;

static inline struct Scsi_Host *virtio_scsi_host(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
	return vdev->priv;
}

static void virtscsi_compute_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *sc, u32 resid)
{
	if (!resid)
		return;

	if (!scsi_bidi_cmnd(sc)) {
		scsi_set_resid(sc, resid);
		return;
	}

	scsi_in(sc)->resid = min(resid, scsi_in(sc)->length);
	scsi_out(sc)->resid = resid - scsi_in(sc)->resid;
}

/**
 * virtscsi_complete_cmd - finish a scsi_cmd and invoke scsi_done
 *
 * Called with vq_lock held.
 */
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static void virtscsi_complete_cmd(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf)
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{
	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf;
	struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc;
	struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp *resp = &cmd->resp.cmd;

	dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev,
		"cmd %p response %u status %#02x sense_len %u\n",
		sc, resp->response, resp->status, resp->sense_len);

	sc->result = resp->status;
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	virtscsi_compute_resid(sc, virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->resid));
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	switch (resp->response) {
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK:
		set_host_byte(sc, DID_OK);
		break;
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OVERRUN:
		set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
		break;
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_ABORTED:
		set_host_byte(sc, DID_ABORT);
		break;
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET:
		set_host_byte(sc, DID_BAD_TARGET);
		break;
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_RESET:
		set_host_byte(sc, DID_RESET);
		break;
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BUSY:
		set_host_byte(sc, DID_BUS_BUSY);
		break;
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TRANSPORT_FAILURE:
		set_host_byte(sc, DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED);
		break;
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TARGET_FAILURE:
		set_host_byte(sc, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
		break;
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_NEXUS_FAILURE:
		set_host_byte(sc, DID_NEXUS_FAILURE);
		break;
	default:
		scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, sc, "Unknown response %d",
			    resp->response);
		/* fall through */
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FAILURE:
		set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
		break;
	}

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	WARN_ON(virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->sense_len) >
		VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE);
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	if (sc->sense_buffer) {
		memcpy(sc->sense_buffer, resp->sense,
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		       min_t(u32,
			     virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->sense_len),
			     VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE));
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		if (resp->sense_len)
			set_driver_byte(sc, DRIVER_SENSE);
	}

	sc->scsi_done(sc);
}

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static void virtscsi_vq_done(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
			     struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_vq,
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			     void (*fn)(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf))
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{
	void *buf;
	unsigned int len;
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	unsigned long flags;
	struct virtqueue *vq = virtscsi_vq->vq;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock, flags);
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	do {
		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
		while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL)
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			fn(vscsi, buf);
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		if (unlikely(virtqueue_is_broken(vq)))
			break;
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	} while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq));
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock, flags);
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}

static void virtscsi_req_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
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	struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
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	int index = vq->index - VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE;
	struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq = &vscsi->req_vqs[index];

	virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, req_vq, virtscsi_complete_cmd);
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};

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static void virtscsi_poll_requests(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
{
	int i, num_vqs;

	num_vqs = vscsi->num_queues;
	for (i = 0; i < num_vqs; i++)
		virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->req_vqs[i],
				 virtscsi_complete_cmd);
}

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static void virtscsi_complete_free(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf)
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{
	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf;

	if (cmd->comp)
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		complete(cmd->comp);
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}

static void virtscsi_ctrl_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
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	struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);

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	virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->ctrl_vq, virtscsi_complete_free);
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};

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static void virtscsi_handle_event(struct work_struct *work);

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static int virtscsi_kick_event(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
			       struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node)
{
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	int err;
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	struct scatterlist sg;
	unsigned long flags;

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	INIT_WORK(&event_node->work, virtscsi_handle_event);
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	sg_init_one(&sg, &event_node->event, sizeof(struct virtio_scsi_event));
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock, flags);

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	err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(vscsi->event_vq.vq, &sg, 1, event_node,
				  GFP_ATOMIC);
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	if (!err)
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		virtqueue_kick(vscsi->event_vq.vq);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock, flags);

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	return err;
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}

static int virtscsi_kick_event_all(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN; i++) {
		vscsi->event_list[i].vscsi = vscsi;
		virtscsi_kick_event(vscsi, &vscsi->event_list[i]);
	}

	return 0;
}

static void virtscsi_cancel_event_work(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
{
	int i;

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	/* Stop scheduling work before calling cancel_work_sync.  */
	spin_lock_irq(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock);
	vscsi->stop_events = true;
	spin_unlock_irq(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock);

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	for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN; i++)
		cancel_work_sync(&vscsi->event_list[i].work);
}

static void virtscsi_handle_transport_reset(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
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					    struct virtio_scsi_event *event)
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{
	struct scsi_device *sdev;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
	unsigned int target = event->lun[1];
	unsigned int lun = (event->lun[2] << 8) | event->lun[3];

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	switch (virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason)) {
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	case VIRTIO_SCSI_EVT_RESET_RESCAN:
		scsi_add_device(shost, 0, target, lun);
		break;
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_EVT_RESET_REMOVED:
		sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, target, lun);
		if (sdev) {
			scsi_remove_device(sdev);
			scsi_device_put(sdev);
		} else {
			pr_err("SCSI device %d 0 %d %d not found\n",
				shost->host_no, target, lun);
		}
		break;
	default:
		pr_info("Unsupport virtio scsi event reason %x\n", event->reason);
	}
}

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static void virtscsi_handle_param_change(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
					 struct virtio_scsi_event *event)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
	unsigned int target = event->lun[1];
	unsigned int lun = (event->lun[2] << 8) | event->lun[3];
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	u8 asc = virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason) & 255;
	u8 ascq = virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason) >> 8;
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	sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, target, lun);
	if (!sdev) {
		pr_err("SCSI device %d 0 %d %d not found\n",
			shost->host_no, target, lun);
		return;
	}

	/* Handle "Parameters changed", "Mode parameters changed", and
	   "Capacity data has changed".  */
	if (asc == 0x2a && (ascq == 0x00 || ascq == 0x01 || ascq == 0x09))
		scsi_rescan_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);

	scsi_device_put(sdev);
}

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static void virtscsi_handle_event(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node =
		container_of(work, struct virtio_scsi_event_node, work);
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = event_node->vscsi;
	struct virtio_scsi_event *event = &event_node->event;

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	if (event->event &
	    cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_T_EVENTS_MISSED)) {
		event->event &= ~cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev,
						   VIRTIO_SCSI_T_EVENTS_MISSED);
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		scsi_scan_host(virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev));
	}

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	switch (virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->event)) {
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	case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_NO_EVENT:
		break;
	case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TRANSPORT_RESET:
		virtscsi_handle_transport_reset(vscsi, event);
		break;
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	case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_PARAM_CHANGE:
		virtscsi_handle_param_change(vscsi, event);
		break;
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	default:
		pr_err("Unsupport virtio scsi event %x\n", event->event);
	}
	virtscsi_kick_event(vscsi, event_node);
}

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static void virtscsi_complete_event(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf)
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{
	struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node = buf;

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	if (!vscsi->stop_events)
		queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &event_node->work);
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}

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static void virtscsi_event_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
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	struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);

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	virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->event_vq, virtscsi_complete_event);
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};

/**
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 * virtscsi_add_cmd - add a virtio_scsi_cmd to a virtqueue
 * @vq		: the struct virtqueue we're talking about
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 * @cmd		: command structure
 * @req_size	: size of the request buffer
 * @resp_size	: size of the response buffer
 */
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static int virtscsi_add_cmd(struct virtqueue *vq,
			    struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd,
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			    size_t req_size, size_t resp_size)
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{
	struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc;
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	struct scatterlist *sgs[6], req, resp;
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	struct sg_table *out, *in;
	unsigned out_num = 0, in_num = 0;

	out = in = NULL;

	if (sc && sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_NONE) {
		if (sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
			out = &scsi_out(sc)->table;
		if (sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
			in = &scsi_in(sc)->table;
	}
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	/* Request header.  */
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	sg_init_one(&req, &cmd->req, req_size);
	sgs[out_num++] = &req;
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	/* Data-out buffer.  */
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	if (out) {
		/* Place WRITE protection SGLs before Data OUT payload */
		if (scsi_prot_sg_count(sc))
			sgs[out_num++] = scsi_prot_sglist(sc);
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		sgs[out_num++] = out->sgl;
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	}
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	/* Response header.  */
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	sg_init_one(&resp, &cmd->resp, resp_size);
	sgs[out_num + in_num++] = &resp;
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	/* Data-in buffer */
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	if (in) {
		/* Place READ protection SGLs before Data IN payload */
		if (scsi_prot_sg_count(sc))
			sgs[out_num + in_num++] = scsi_prot_sglist(sc);
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		sgs[out_num + in_num++] = in->sgl;
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	}
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	return virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, out_num, in_num, cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
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}

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static int virtscsi_kick_cmd(struct virtio_scsi_vq *vq,
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			     struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd,
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			     size_t req_size, size_t resp_size)
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{
	unsigned long flags;
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	int err;
	bool needs_kick = false;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&vq->vq_lock, flags);
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	err = virtscsi_add_cmd(vq->vq, cmd, req_size, resp_size);
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	if (!err)
		needs_kick = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq->vq);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vq->vq_lock, flags);
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	if (needs_kick)
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		virtqueue_notify(vq->vq);
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	return err;
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}

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static void virtio_scsi_init_hdr(struct virtio_device *vdev,
				 struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req *cmd,
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				 struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
	cmd->lun[0] = 1;
	cmd->lun[1] = sc->device->id;
	cmd->lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40;
	cmd->lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff;
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	cmd->tag = cpu_to_virtio64(vdev, (unsigned long)sc);
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	cmd->task_attr = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_SIMPLE;
	cmd->prio = 0;
	cmd->crn = 0;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
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static void virtio_scsi_init_hdr_pi(struct virtio_device *vdev,
				    struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req_pi *cmd_pi,
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				    struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
	struct request *rq = sc->request;
	struct blk_integrity *bi;

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	virtio_scsi_init_hdr(vdev, (struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req *)cmd_pi, sc);
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	if (!rq || !scsi_prot_sg_count(sc))
		return;

	bi = blk_get_integrity(rq->rq_disk);

	if (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
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		cmd_pi->pi_bytesout = cpu_to_virtio32(vdev,
							blk_rq_sectors(rq) *
							bi->tuple_size);
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	else if (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
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		cmd_pi->pi_bytesin = cpu_to_virtio32(vdev,
						       blk_rq_sectors(rq) *
						       bi->tuple_size);
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}
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#endif
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static int virtscsi_queuecommand(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
				 struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq,
				 struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
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{
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	struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
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	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = scsi_cmd_priv(sc);
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	unsigned long flags;
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	int req_size;
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	int ret;
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	BUG_ON(scsi_sg_count(sc) > shost->sg_tablesize);

	/* TODO: check feature bit and fail if unsupported?  */
	BUG_ON(sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);

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	dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev,
		"cmd %p CDB: %#02x\n", sc, sc->cmnd[0]);

	cmd->sc = sc;

	BUG_ON(sc->cmd_len > VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE);

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#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
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	if (virtio_has_feature(vscsi->vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI)) {
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		virtio_scsi_init_hdr_pi(vscsi->vdev, &cmd->req.cmd_pi, sc);
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		memcpy(cmd->req.cmd_pi.cdb, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len);
		req_size = sizeof(cmd->req.cmd_pi);
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	} else
#endif
	{
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		virtio_scsi_init_hdr(vscsi->vdev, &cmd->req.cmd, sc);
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		memcpy(cmd->req.cmd.cdb, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len);
		req_size = sizeof(cmd->req.cmd);
	}

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	ret = virtscsi_kick_cmd(req_vq, cmd, req_size, sizeof(cmd->resp.cmd));
	if (ret == -EIO) {
		cmd->resp.cmd.response = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&req_vq->vq_lock, flags);
		virtscsi_complete_cmd(vscsi, cmd);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&req_vq->vq_lock, flags);
	} else if (ret != 0) {
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		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
568
	}
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
569
	return 0;
570 571
}

572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579
static int virtscsi_queuecommand_single(struct Scsi_Host *sh,
					struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);

	return virtscsi_queuecommand(vscsi, &vscsi->req_vqs[0], sc);
}

580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588
static struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_pick_vq_mq(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
						  struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
	u32 tag = blk_mq_unique_tag(sc->request);
	u16 hwq = blk_mq_unique_tag_to_hwq(tag);

	return &vscsi->req_vqs[hwq];
}

589 590 591 592
static int virtscsi_queuecommand_multi(struct Scsi_Host *sh,
				       struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
593
	struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq = virtscsi_pick_vq_mq(vscsi, sc);
594 595 596 597

	return virtscsi_queuecommand(vscsi, req_vq, sc);
}

598 599 600
static int virtscsi_tmf(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd)
{
	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(comp);
601
	int ret = FAILED;
602 603

	cmd->comp = &comp;
604
	if (virtscsi_kick_cmd(&vscsi->ctrl_vq, cmd,
605
			      sizeof cmd->req.tmf, sizeof cmd->resp.tmf) < 0)
606
		goto out;
607 608

	wait_for_completion(&comp);
609 610 611
	if (cmd->resp.tmf.response == VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK ||
	    cmd->resp.tmf.response == VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FUNCTION_SUCCEEDED)
		ret = SUCCESS;
612

613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624
	/*
	 * The spec guarantees that all requests related to the TMF have
	 * been completed, but the callback might not have run yet if
	 * we're using independent interrupts (e.g. MSI).  Poll the
	 * virtqueues once.
	 *
	 * In the abort case, sc->scsi_done will do nothing, because
	 * the block layer must have detected a timeout and as a result
	 * REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE has been set.
	 */
	virtscsi_poll_requests(vscsi);

625 626 627
out:
	mempool_free(cmd, virtscsi_cmd_pool);
	return ret;
628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643
}

static int virtscsi_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host);
	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;

	sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sc->device, "device reset\n");
	cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
	if (!cmd)
		return FAILED;

	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
	cmd->sc = sc;
	cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){
		.type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF,
M
Michael S. Tsirkin 已提交
644 645
		.subtype = cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev,
					     VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET),
646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653
		.lun[0] = 1,
		.lun[1] = sc->device->id,
		.lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
		.lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
	};
	return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd);
}

654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675
static int virtscsi_device_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdevice)
{
	/*
	 * Passed through SCSI targets (e.g. with qemu's 'scsi-block')
	 * may have transfer limits which come from the host SCSI
	 * controller or something on the host side other than the
	 * target itself.
	 *
	 * To make this work properly, the hypervisor can adjust the
	 * target's VPD information to advertise these limits.  But
	 * for that to work, the guest has to look at the VPD pages,
	 * which we won't do by default if it is an SPC-2 device, even
	 * if it does actually support it.
	 *
	 * So, set the blist to always try to read the VPD pages.
	 */
	sdevice->sdev_bflags = BLIST_TRY_VPD_PAGES;

	return 0;
}


676 677 678 679 680
/**
 * virtscsi_change_queue_depth() - Change a virtscsi target's queue depth
 * @sdev:	Virtscsi target whose queue depth to change
 * @qdepth:	New queue depth
 */
681
static int virtscsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int qdepth)
682 683 684 685
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
	int max_depth = shost->cmd_per_lun;

686
	return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, min(max_depth, qdepth));
687 688
}

689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707
static int virtscsi_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host);
	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;

	scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, sc, "abort\n");
	cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
	if (!cmd)
		return FAILED;

	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
	cmd->sc = sc;
	cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){
		.type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF,
		.subtype = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_ABORT_TASK,
		.lun[0] = 1,
		.lun[1] = sc->device->id,
		.lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
		.lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
M
Michael S. Tsirkin 已提交
708
		.tag = cpu_to_virtio64(vscsi->vdev, (unsigned long)sc),
709 710 711 712
	};
	return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd);
}

713 714
static int virtscsi_target_alloc(struct scsi_target *starget)
{
715 716 717
	struct Scsi_Host *sh = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);

718 719 720 721 722
	struct virtio_scsi_target_state *tgt =
				kmalloc(sizeof(*tgt), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!tgt)
		return -ENOMEM;

723 724
	seqcount_init(&tgt->tgt_seq);
	tgt->req_vq = &vscsi->req_vqs[0];
725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735

	starget->hostdata = tgt;
	return 0;
}

static void virtscsi_target_destroy(struct scsi_target *starget)
{
	struct virtio_scsi_target_state *tgt = starget->hostdata;
	kfree(tgt);
}

736 737 738 739 740 741 742
static int virtscsi_map_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
{
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost);

	return blk_mq_virtio_map_queues(&shost->tag_set, vscsi->vdev, 2);
}

743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752
/*
 * The host guarantees to respond to each command, although I/O
 * latencies might be higher than on bare metal.  Reset the timer
 * unconditionally to give the host a chance to perform EH.
 */
static enum blk_eh_timer_return virtscsi_eh_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd)
{
	return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
}

753 754 755 756 757
static struct scsi_host_template virtscsi_host_template_single = {
	.module = THIS_MODULE,
	.name = "Virtio SCSI HBA",
	.proc_name = "virtio_scsi",
	.this_id = -1,
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
758
	.cmd_size = sizeof(struct virtio_scsi_cmd),
759
	.queuecommand = virtscsi_queuecommand_single,
760
	.change_queue_depth = virtscsi_change_queue_depth,
761 762
	.eh_abort_handler = virtscsi_abort,
	.eh_device_reset_handler = virtscsi_device_reset,
763
	.eh_timed_out = virtscsi_eh_timed_out,
764
	.slave_alloc = virtscsi_device_alloc,
765 766 767 768 769

	.dma_boundary = UINT_MAX,
	.use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
	.target_alloc = virtscsi_target_alloc,
	.target_destroy = virtscsi_target_destroy,
770
	.track_queue_depth = 1,
771
	.force_blk_mq = 1,
772 773 774
};

static struct scsi_host_template virtscsi_host_template_multi = {
775 776 777 778
	.module = THIS_MODULE,
	.name = "Virtio SCSI HBA",
	.proc_name = "virtio_scsi",
	.this_id = -1,
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
779
	.cmd_size = sizeof(struct virtio_scsi_cmd),
780
	.queuecommand = virtscsi_queuecommand_multi,
781
	.change_queue_depth = virtscsi_change_queue_depth,
782 783
	.eh_abort_handler = virtscsi_abort,
	.eh_device_reset_handler = virtscsi_device_reset,
784
	.eh_timed_out = virtscsi_eh_timed_out,
785
	.slave_alloc = virtscsi_device_alloc,
786 787 788

	.dma_boundary = UINT_MAX,
	.use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
789 790
	.target_alloc = virtscsi_target_alloc,
	.target_destroy = virtscsi_target_destroy,
791
	.map_queues = virtscsi_map_queues,
792
	.track_queue_depth = 1,
793
	.force_blk_mq = 1,
794 795 796 797 798
};

#define virtscsi_config_get(vdev, fld) \
	({ \
		typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val; \
799
		virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_scsi_config, fld, &__val); \
800 801 802 803
		__val; \
	})

#define virtscsi_config_set(vdev, fld, val) \
804
	do { \
805
		typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val = (val); \
806 807
		virtio_cwrite(vdev, struct virtio_scsi_config, fld, &__val); \
	} while(0)
808

809 810 811 812 813 814 815
static void virtscsi_init_vq(struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_vq,
			     struct virtqueue *vq)
{
	spin_lock_init(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock);
	virtscsi_vq->vq = vq;
}

816 817 818 819 820 821 822
static void virtscsi_remove_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
	/* Stop all the virtqueues. */
	vdev->config->reset(vdev);
	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
}

823
static int virtscsi_init(struct virtio_device *vdev,
824
			 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
825 826
{
	int err;
827 828 829 830 831
	u32 i;
	u32 num_vqs;
	vq_callback_t **callbacks;
	const char **names;
	struct virtqueue **vqs;
832
	struct irq_affinity desc = { .pre_vectors = 2 };
833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842

	num_vqs = vscsi->num_queues + VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE;
	vqs = kmalloc(num_vqs * sizeof(struct virtqueue *), GFP_KERNEL);
	callbacks = kmalloc(num_vqs * sizeof(vq_callback_t *), GFP_KERNEL);
	names = kmalloc(num_vqs * sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!callbacks || !vqs || !names) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}
843

844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851
	callbacks[0] = virtscsi_ctrl_done;
	callbacks[1] = virtscsi_event_done;
	names[0] = "control";
	names[1] = "event";
	for (i = VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE; i < num_vqs; i++) {
		callbacks[i] = virtscsi_req_done;
		names[i] = "request";
	}
852 853

	/* Discover virtqueues and write information to configuration.  */
M
Michael S. Tsirkin 已提交
854
	err = virtio_find_vqs(vdev, num_vqs, vqs, callbacks, names, &desc);
855
	if (err)
856
		goto out;
857

858 859
	virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->ctrl_vq, vqs[0]);
	virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->event_vq, vqs[1]);
860 861 862 863
	for (i = VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE; i < num_vqs; i++)
		virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->req_vqs[i - VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE],
				 vqs[i]);

864 865
	virtscsi_config_set(vdev, cdb_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE);
	virtscsi_config_set(vdev, sense_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE);
866

867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874
	err = 0;

out:
	kfree(names);
	kfree(callbacks);
	kfree(vqs);
	if (err)
		virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
875
	return err;
876 877
}

878
static int virtscsi_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
879 880 881
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi;
882
	int err;
883
	u32 sg_elems, num_targets;
884
	u32 cmd_per_lun;
885 886 887
	u32 num_queues;
	struct scsi_host_template *hostt;

888 889 890 891 892 893
	if (!vdev->config->get) {
		dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
			__func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

894 895
	/* We need to know how many queues before we allocate. */
	num_queues = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, num_queues) ? : 1;
896

897
	num_targets = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_target) + 1;
898

899 900 901 902 903 904 905
	if (num_queues == 1)
		hostt = &virtscsi_host_template_single;
	else
		hostt = &virtscsi_host_template_multi;

	shost = scsi_host_alloc(hostt,
		sizeof(*vscsi) + sizeof(vscsi->req_vqs[0]) * num_queues);
906 907 908
	if (!shost)
		return -ENOMEM;

909
	sg_elems = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, seg_max) ?: 1;
910 911 912
	shost->sg_tablesize = sg_elems;
	vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
	vscsi->vdev = vdev;
913
	vscsi->num_queues = num_queues;
914 915
	vdev->priv = shost;

916
	err = virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi);
917 918 919
	if (err)
		goto virtscsi_init_failed;

920 921
	shost->can_queue = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vscsi->req_vqs[0].vq);

922 923 924
	cmd_per_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, cmd_per_lun) ?: 1;
	shost->cmd_per_lun = min_t(u32, cmd_per_lun, shost->can_queue);
	shost->max_sectors = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_sectors) ?: 0xFFFF;
925 926 927 928 929

	/* LUNs > 256 are reported with format 1, so they go in the range
	 * 16640-32767.
	 */
	shost->max_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_lun) + 1 + 0x4000;
930
	shost->max_id = num_targets;
931 932
	shost->max_channel = 0;
	shost->max_cmd_len = VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE;
933
	shost->nr_hw_queues = num_queues;
934

935
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
936
	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI)) {
937 938
		int host_prot;

939 940 941 942 943 944 945
		host_prot = SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION |
			    SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION |
			    SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION;

		scsi_host_set_prot(shost, host_prot);
		scsi_host_set_guard(shost, SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC);
	}
946
#endif
947

948 949 950
	err = scsi_add_host(shost, &vdev->dev);
	if (err)
		goto scsi_add_host_failed;
951 952 953 954 955 956 957

	virtio_device_ready(vdev);

	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG))
		virtscsi_kick_event_all(vscsi);

	scsi_scan_host(shost);
958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966
	return 0;

scsi_add_host_failed:
	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
virtscsi_init_failed:
	scsi_host_put(shost);
	return err;
}

967
static void virtscsi_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
968 969
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vdev);
970 971 972 973
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost);

	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG))
		virtscsi_cancel_event_work(vscsi);
974 975 976 977 978 979

	scsi_remove_host(shost);
	virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
	scsi_host_put(shost);
}

980
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990
static int virtscsi_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
	virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
	return 0;
}

static int virtscsi_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vdev);
	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
991 992 993 994 995 996
	int err;

	err = virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi);
	if (err)
		return err;

997 998
	virtio_device_ready(vdev);

999 1000
	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG))
		virtscsi_kick_event_all(vscsi);
1001

1002
	return err;
1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010
}
#endif

static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
	{ VIRTIO_ID_SCSI, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
	{ 0 },
};

1011
static unsigned int features[] = {
1012 1013
	VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG,
	VIRTIO_SCSI_F_CHANGE,
1014
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
1015
	VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI,
1016
#endif
1017 1018
};

1019
static struct virtio_driver virtio_scsi_driver = {
1020 1021
	.feature_table = features,
	.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
1022 1023 1024 1025
	.driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
	.driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.id_table = id_table,
	.probe = virtscsi_probe,
1026
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1027 1028 1029
	.freeze = virtscsi_freeze,
	.restore = virtscsi_restore,
#endif
1030
	.remove = virtscsi_remove,
1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038
};

static int __init init(void)
{
	int ret = -ENOMEM;

	virtscsi_cmd_cache = KMEM_CACHE(virtio_scsi_cmd, 0);
	if (!virtscsi_cmd_cache) {
1039
		pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for virtscsi_cmd_cache failed\n");
1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047
		goto error;
	}


	virtscsi_cmd_pool =
		mempool_create_slab_pool(VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ,
					 virtscsi_cmd_cache);
	if (!virtscsi_cmd_pool) {
1048
		pr_err("mempool_create() for virtscsi_cmd_pool failed\n");
1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080
		goto error;
	}
	ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto error;

	return 0;

error:
	if (virtscsi_cmd_pool) {
		mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool);
		virtscsi_cmd_pool = NULL;
	}
	if (virtscsi_cmd_cache) {
		kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache);
		virtscsi_cmd_cache = NULL;
	}
	return ret;
}

static void __exit fini(void)
{
	unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver);
	mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool);
	kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache);
}
module_init(init);
module_exit(fini);

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio SCSI HBA driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");