8250.c 77.2 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/char/8250.c
 *
 *  Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
 *
 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * A note about mapbase / membase
 *
 *  mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.
 *  membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.
 */

#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#endif

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
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#include <linux/nmi.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>

#include "8250.h"

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#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
#include "suncore.h"
#endif

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/*
 * Configuration:
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 *   share_irqs - whether we pass IRQF_SHARED to request_irq().  This option
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 *                is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts.
 */
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static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS;
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static unsigned int nr_uarts = CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS;

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static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg;

static int serial_index(struct uart_port *port)
{
	return (serial8250_reg.minor - 64) + port->line;
}

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/*
 * Debugging.
 */
#if 0
#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...)	printk(fmt)
#else
#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...)	do { } while (0)
#endif

#if 0
#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...)	printk(fmt)
#else
#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...)	do { } while (0)
#endif

#define PASS_LIMIT	256

/*
 * We default to IRQ0 for the "no irq" hack.   Some
 * machine types want others as well - they're free
 * to redefine this in their header file.
 */
#define is_real_interrupt(irq)	((irq) != 0)

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ
#define CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ 1
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS
#define CONFIG_SERIAL_MANY_PORTS 1
#endif

/*
 * HUB6 is always on.  This will be removed once the header
 * files have been cleaned.
 */
#define CONFIG_HUB6 1

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#include <asm/serial.h>
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/*
 * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no
 * standard enumeration mechanism.   Platforms that can find all
 * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it.
 */
#ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
#define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
#endif

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static const struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = {
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	SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */
};

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#define UART_NR	CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS
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#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA

#define PORT_RSA_MAX 4
static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX];
static unsigned int probe_rsa_count;
#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA  */

struct uart_8250_port {
	struct uart_port	port;
	struct timer_list	timer;		/* "no irq" timer */
	struct list_head	list;		/* ports on this IRQ */
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	unsigned short		capabilities;	/* port capabilities */
	unsigned short		bugs;		/* port bugs */
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	unsigned int		tx_loadsz;	/* transmit fifo load size */
	unsigned char		acr;
	unsigned char		ier;
	unsigned char		lcr;
	unsigned char		mcr;
	unsigned char		mcr_mask;	/* mask of user bits */
	unsigned char		mcr_force;	/* mask of forced bits */
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	/*
	 * Some bits in registers are cleared on a read, so they must
	 * be saved whenever the register is read but the bits will not
	 * be immediately processed.
	 */
#define LSR_SAVE_FLAGS UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS
	unsigned char		lsr_saved_flags;
#define MSR_SAVE_FLAGS UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA
	unsigned char		msr_saved_flags;
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	/*
	 * We provide a per-port pm hook.
	 */
	void			(*pm)(struct uart_port *port,
				      unsigned int state, unsigned int old);
};

struct irq_info {
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	struct			hlist_node node;
	int			irq;
	spinlock_t		lock;	/* Protects list not the hash */
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	struct list_head	*head;
};

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#define NR_IRQ_HASH		32	/* Can be adjusted later */
static struct hlist_head irq_lists[NR_IRQ_HASH];
static DEFINE_MUTEX(hash_mutex);	/* Used to walk the hash */
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/*
 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
 */
static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
	[PORT_UNKNOWN] = {
		.name		= "unknown",
		.fifo_size	= 1,
		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
	},
	[PORT_8250] = {
		.name		= "8250",
		.fifo_size	= 1,
		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
	},
	[PORT_16450] = {
		.name		= "16450",
		.fifo_size	= 1,
		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
	},
	[PORT_16550] = {
		.name		= "16550",
		.fifo_size	= 1,
		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
	},
	[PORT_16550A] = {
		.name		= "16550A",
		.fifo_size	= 16,
		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
	},
	[PORT_CIRRUS] = {
		.name		= "Cirrus",
		.fifo_size	= 1,
		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
	},
	[PORT_16650] = {
		.name		= "ST16650",
		.fifo_size	= 1,
		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
	},
	[PORT_16650V2] = {
		.name		= "ST16650V2",
		.fifo_size	= 32,
		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
				  UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
	},
	[PORT_16750] = {
		.name		= "TI16750",
		.fifo_size	= 64,
		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
				  UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE,
	},
	[PORT_STARTECH] = {
		.name		= "Startech",
		.fifo_size	= 1,
		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
	},
	[PORT_16C950] = {
		.name		= "16C950/954",
		.fifo_size	= 128,
		.tx_loadsz	= 128,
		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
	},
	[PORT_16654] = {
		.name		= "ST16654",
		.fifo_size	= 64,
		.tx_loadsz	= 32,
		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
				  UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
	},
	[PORT_16850] = {
		.name		= "XR16850",
		.fifo_size	= 128,
		.tx_loadsz	= 128,
		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
	},
	[PORT_RSA] = {
		.name		= "RSA",
		.fifo_size	= 2048,
		.tx_loadsz	= 2048,
		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
	},
	[PORT_NS16550A] = {
		.name		= "NS16550A",
		.fifo_size	= 16,
		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI,
	},
	[PORT_XSCALE] = {
		.name		= "XScale",
		.fifo_size	= 32,
		.tx_loadsz	= 32,
		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE,
	},
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	[PORT_RM9000] = {
		.name		= "RM9000",
		.fifo_size	= 16,
		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
	},
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};

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#if defined (CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00)
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/* Au1x00 UART hardware has a weird register layout */
static const u8 au_io_in_map[] = {
	[UART_RX]  = 0,
	[UART_IER] = 2,
	[UART_IIR] = 3,
	[UART_LCR] = 5,
	[UART_MCR] = 6,
	[UART_LSR] = 7,
	[UART_MSR] = 8,
};

static const u8 au_io_out_map[] = {
	[UART_TX]  = 1,
	[UART_IER] = 2,
	[UART_FCR] = 4,
	[UART_LCR] = 5,
	[UART_MCR] = 6,
};

/* sane hardware needs no mapping */
static inline int map_8250_in_reg(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
{
	if (up->port.iotype != UPIO_AU)
		return offset;
	return au_io_in_map[offset];
}

static inline int map_8250_out_reg(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
{
	if (up->port.iotype != UPIO_AU)
		return offset;
	return au_io_out_map[offset];
}

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#elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RM9K)
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static const u8
	regmap_in[8] = {
		[UART_RX]	= 0x00,
		[UART_IER]	= 0x0c,
		[UART_IIR]	= 0x14,
		[UART_LCR]	= 0x1c,
		[UART_MCR]	= 0x20,
		[UART_LSR]	= 0x24,
		[UART_MSR]	= 0x28,
		[UART_SCR]	= 0x2c
	},
	regmap_out[8] = {
		[UART_TX] 	= 0x04,
		[UART_IER]	= 0x0c,
		[UART_FCR]	= 0x18,
		[UART_LCR]	= 0x1c,
		[UART_MCR]	= 0x20,
		[UART_LSR]	= 0x24,
		[UART_MSR]	= 0x28,
		[UART_SCR]	= 0x2c
	};

static inline int map_8250_in_reg(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
{
	if (up->port.iotype != UPIO_RM9000)
		return offset;
	return regmap_in[offset];
}

static inline int map_8250_out_reg(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
{
	if (up->port.iotype != UPIO_RM9000)
		return offset;
	return regmap_out[offset];
}

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#else

/* sane hardware needs no mapping */
#define map_8250_in_reg(up, offset) (offset)
#define map_8250_out_reg(up, offset) (offset)

#endif

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static unsigned int serial_in(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
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{
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	unsigned int tmp;
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	offset = map_8250_in_reg(up, offset) << up->port.regshift;
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	switch (up->port.iotype) {
	case UPIO_HUB6:
		outb(up->port.hub6 - 1 + offset, up->port.iobase);
		return inb(up->port.iobase + 1);

	case UPIO_MEM:
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	case UPIO_DWAPB:
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		return readb(up->port.membase + offset);

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	case UPIO_RM9000:
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	case UPIO_MEM32:
		return readl(up->port.membase + offset);

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#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
	case UPIO_AU:
		return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + offset);
#endif

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	case UPIO_TSI:
		if (offset == UART_IIR) {
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			tmp = readl(up->port.membase + (UART_IIR & ~3));
			return (tmp >> 16) & 0xff; /* UART_IIR % 4 == 2 */
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		} else
			return readb(up->port.membase + offset);

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	default:
		return inb(up->port.iobase + offset);
	}
}

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static void
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serial_out(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
{
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	/* Save the offset before it's remapped */
	int save_offset = offset;
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	offset = map_8250_out_reg(up, offset) << up->port.regshift;
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	switch (up->port.iotype) {
	case UPIO_HUB6:
		outb(up->port.hub6 - 1 + offset, up->port.iobase);
		outb(value, up->port.iobase + 1);
		break;

	case UPIO_MEM:
		writeb(value, up->port.membase + offset);
		break;

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	case UPIO_RM9000:
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	case UPIO_MEM32:
		writel(value, up->port.membase + offset);
		break;

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#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
	case UPIO_AU:
		__raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + offset);
		break;
#endif
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	case UPIO_TSI:
		if (!((offset == UART_IER) && (value & UART_IER_UUE)))
			writeb(value, up->port.membase + offset);
		break;
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	case UPIO_DWAPB:
		/* Save the LCR value so it can be re-written when a
		 * Busy Detect interrupt occurs. */
		if (save_offset == UART_LCR)
			up->lcr = value;
		writeb(value, up->port.membase + offset);
		/* Read the IER to ensure any interrupt is cleared before
		 * returning from ISR. */
		if (save_offset == UART_TX || save_offset == UART_IER)
			value = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
		break;

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	default:
		outb(value, up->port.iobase + offset);
	}
}

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static void
serial_out_sync(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
{
	switch (up->port.iotype) {
	case UPIO_MEM:
	case UPIO_MEM32:
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
	case UPIO_AU:
#endif
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	case UPIO_DWAPB:
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		serial_out(up, offset, value);
		serial_in(up, UART_LCR);	/* safe, no side-effects */
		break;
	default:
		serial_out(up, offset, value);
	}
}

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/*
 * We used to support using pause I/O for certain machines.  We
 * haven't supported this for a while, but just in case it's badly
 * needed for certain old 386 machines, I've left these #define's
 * in....
 */
#define serial_inp(up, offset)		serial_in(up, offset)
#define serial_outp(up, offset, value)	serial_out(up, offset, value)

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/* Uart divisor latch read */
static inline int _serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	return serial_inp(up, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(up, UART_DLM) << 8;
}

/* Uart divisor latch write */
static inline void _serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
{
	serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, value & 0xff);
	serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0xff);
}

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#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00)
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/* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */
static int serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
		return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x28);
	else
		return _serial_dl_read(up);
}

static void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
{
	if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
		__raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x28);
	else
		_serial_dl_write(up, value);
}
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#elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RM9K)
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static int serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	return	(up->port.iotype == UPIO_RM9000) ?
		(((__raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x10) << 8) |
		(__raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x08) & 0xff)) & 0xffff) :
		_serial_dl_read(up);
}

static void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
{
	if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_RM9000) {
		__raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x08);
		__raw_writel(value >> 8, up->port.membase + 0x10);
	} else {
		_serial_dl_write(up, value);
	}
}
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#else
#define serial_dl_read(up) _serial_dl_read(up)
#define serial_dl_write(up, value) _serial_dl_write(up, value)
#endif
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/*
 * For the 16C950
 */
static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
{
	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
	serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
}

static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
{
	unsigned int value;

	serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
	value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
	serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);

	return value;
}

/*
 * FIFO support.
 */
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static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
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{
	if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) {
		serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
		serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
			       UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
		serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, 0);
	}
}

/*
 * IER sleep support.  UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended
 * capability" bit enabled.  Note that on XR16C850s, we need to
 * reset LCR to write to IER.
 */
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static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep)
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{
	if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) {
		if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
			serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
			serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
			serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
		}
		serial_outp(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0);
		if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
			serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
			serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, 0);
			serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
		}
	}
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
/*
 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO.  Returns zero on failure.
 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed.
 */
static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	unsigned char mode;
	int result;

	mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
	result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;

	if (!result) {
		serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
		mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
		result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
	}

	if (result)
		up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16;

	return result;
}

static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
		if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
			spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
			__enable_rsa(up);
			spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
		}
		if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16)
			serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
	}
}

/*
 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO.  Returns zero on failure.
 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here.  However,
 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing
 * the spinlock before calling this function.
 */
static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	unsigned char mode;
	int result;

	if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA &&
	    up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
		spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);

		mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
		result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);

		if (!result) {
			serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
			mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
			result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
		}

		if (result)
			up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16;
		spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
	}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */

/*
 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is.
 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity.
 */
static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
661 662
	unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr;
	unsigned short old_dl;
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	int count;

	old_lcr = serial_inp(up, UART_LCR);
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
	old_fcr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCR);
	old_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
		    UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
	serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP);
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
673 674
	old_dl = serial_dl_read(up);
	serial_dl_write(up, 0x0001);
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	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0x03);
	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
		serial_outp(up, UART_TX, count);
	mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
	for (count = 0; (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) &&
	     (count < 256); count++)
		serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr);
	serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr);
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
685
	serial_dl_write(up, old_dl);
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	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr);

	return count;
}

/*
 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM.  We
 * preserve the device state across this.
 */
static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
	unsigned char old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr;
	unsigned int id;

	old_lcr = serial_inp(p, UART_LCR);
	serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);

	old_dll = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL);
	old_dlm = serial_inp(p, UART_DLM);

	serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, 0);
	serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, 0);

	id = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(p, UART_DLM) << 8;

	serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, old_dll);
	serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, old_dlm);
	serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr);

	return id;
}

/*
 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of
 * its clones.  (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
 * 16550, and why not?  Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its
 * existence.)
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 *
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 * What evil have men's minds wrought...
 */
static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev;

	/*
	 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
	 */
	up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;

	/*
	 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART.
	 *
	 * If we have to do this here because some non-National
	 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
	 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does)
	 */

	/*
	 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950.
	 *
	 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails.
	 *
	 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca)
	 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not
	 * recommended for new designs).
	 */
	up->acr = 0;
	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
	serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00);
	id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1);
	id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2);
	id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3);
	rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV);

	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev);

	if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 &&
	    (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) {
		up->port.type = PORT_16C950;
769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776

		/*
		 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
		 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
		 * when DLL is 0.
		 */
		if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01)
			up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT;
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		return;
	}
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	/*
	 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then
	 * reading back DLL and DLM.  The chip type depends on the DLM
	 * value read back:
	 *  0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision.
	 *  0x12 - XR16C2850.
	 *  0x14 - XR16C854.
	 */
	id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up);
	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1);

	id2 = id1 >> 8;
	if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) {
		up->port.type = PORT_16850;
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * It wasn't an XR16C850.
	 *
	 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting
	 * how many bytes are in the FIFO.  I'm using this for now,
	 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the
	 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works.
	 * I've had problems doing this in the past.  -TYT
	 */
	if (size_fifo(up) == 64)
		up->port.type = PORT_16654;
	else
		up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
}

/*
 * We detected a chip without a FIFO.  Only two fall into
 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450.  The
 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0)
 */
static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	unsigned char scratch, status1, status2;

	up->port.type = PORT_8250;

	scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
	serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5);
	status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
	serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a);
	status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
	serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, scratch);

	if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a)
		up->port.type = PORT_16450;
}

static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	/*
	 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as
	 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201.  See
	 * http://www.exar.com/info.php?pdf=dan180_oct2004.pdf
	 */
	if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * We know that the chip has FIFOs.  Does it have an EFR?  The
 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set.  The
 * EFR should contain zero.  Try to read the EFR.
 */
static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	unsigned char status1, status2;
	unsigned int iersave;

	up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
	up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;

	/*
	 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
	 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
	 */
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
	if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) {
		serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8);
		if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) {
			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 ");
			up->port.type = PORT_16650;
			up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
		} else {
			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART ");
		}
		serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR.
	 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc)
	 */
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
	if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) {
		DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 ");
		autoconfig_has_efr(up);
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
	 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit
	 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then
	 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check
	 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2
	 */
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
	status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
	status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */

	if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) {
		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
		serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP);
		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
		status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
		serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1);

		if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) {
911 912
			unsigned short quot;

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			serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
914

915
			quot = serial_dl_read(up);
916 917
			quot <<= 3;

918
			status1 = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
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			status1 &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
			status1 |= 0x10;  /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
			serial_outp(up, 0x04, status1);
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923
			serial_dl_write(up, quot);
924

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			serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);

927
			up->port.uartclk = 921600*16;
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			up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A;
			up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI;
			return;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * No EFR.  Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of
	 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set.
	 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set.  Cheap clones
	 * set bit 5 without DLAB set.
	 */
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
	status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
	status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);

	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2);

	if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) {
		up->port.type = PORT_16750;
		up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6).
	 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's
	 * internal UARTs.
	 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
	 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not
	 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start.
	 */
	iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE);
	if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) {
		/*
		 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading
		 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits.
		 */
		serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE);
		if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) {
			/*
			 * It's an Xscale.
			 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled).
			 */
			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale ");
			up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE;
			up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE;
			return;
		}
	} else {
		/*
		 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0.
		 * Log it and continue.
		 */
		DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 ");
	}
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave);
}

/*
 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
 * port.  It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A.  The important question is
 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
 */
static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags)
{
	unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
	unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!up->port.iobase && !up->port.mapbase && !up->port.membase)
		return;

	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04x, 0x%p): ",
1011
		       serial_index(&up->port), up->port.iobase, up->port.membase);
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	/*
	 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
	 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);

	up->capabilities = 0;
1020
	up->bugs = 0;
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	if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) {
		/*
		 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this,
		 * there's no point trying anything else.
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		 *
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		 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
		 * false positives due to ISA bus float.  The
		 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port;
		 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also
		 * makes this assumption.
		 *
		 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
		 * and the device is in "PC" mode.
		 */
		scratch = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
		serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
#ifdef __i386__
		outb(0xff, 0x080);
#endif
1041 1042 1043 1044 1045
		/*
		 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL
		 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set.
		 */
		scratch2 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
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		serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0F);
#ifdef __i386__
		outb(0, 0x080);
#endif
1050
		scratch3 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
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		serial_outp(up, UART_IER, scratch);
		if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) {
			/*
			 * We failed; there's nothing here
			 */
			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ",
				       scratch2, scratch3);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
	save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);

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	/*
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	 * Check to see if a UART is really there.  Certain broken
	 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
	 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback
	 * test mode.  So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
	 * COM 4 ports.  This *should* be safe, since no board
	 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
	 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope!
	 */
	if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) {
		serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A);
		status1 = serial_inp(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0;
		serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
		if (status1 != 0x90) {
			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ",
				       status1);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * We're pretty sure there's a port here.  Lets find out what
	 * type of port it is.  The IIR top two bits allows us to find
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	 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later.  This
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	 * determines what we test for next.
	 *
	 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later.  The
	 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
	 */
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
	serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);

	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
	scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6;

	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch);

	switch (scratch) {
	case 0:
		autoconfig_8250(up);
		break;
	case 1:
		up->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
		break;
	case 2:
		up->port.type = PORT_16550;
		break;
	case 3:
		autoconfig_16550a(up);
		break;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
	/*
	 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region.
	 */
	if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) {
		int i;

		for (i = 0 ; i < probe_rsa_count; ++i) {
			if (probe_rsa[i] == up->port.iobase &&
			    __enable_rsa(up)) {
				up->port.type = PORT_RSA;
				break;
			}
		}
	}
#endif
1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
	/* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */
	if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
		up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR;
#endif

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	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);

	if (up->capabilities != uart_config[up->port.type].flags) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING
		       "ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n",
1146 1147
		       serial_index(&up->port), up->capabilities,
		       uart_config[up->port.type].flags);
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1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165
	}

	up->port.fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
	up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
	up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[up->port.type].tx_loadsz;

	if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
		goto out;

	/*
	 * Reset the UART.
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
	if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
		serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
#endif
	serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
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Alex Williamson 已提交
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	serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1167 1168 1169 1170
	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
		serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
	else
		serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
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1171

T
Thomas Koeller 已提交
1172
 out:
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1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[up->port.type].name);
}

static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier;
	unsigned char save_ICP = 0;
	unsigned int ICP = 0;
	unsigned long irqs;
	int irq;

	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
		ICP = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f;
		save_ICP = inb_p(ICP);
		outb_p(0x80, ICP);
		(void) inb_p(ICP);
	}

	/* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
	probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
	save_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
	save_ier = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
	serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2);
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1197

L
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1198 1199
	irqs = probe_irq_on();
	serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 0);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1200 1201
	udelay(10);
	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
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1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213
		serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
			    UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
	} else {
		serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
			    UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2);
	}
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0f);	/* enable all intrs */
	(void)serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
	(void)serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
	(void)serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
	(void)serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
	serial_outp(up, UART_TX, 0xFF);
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Alan Cox 已提交
1214
	udelay(20);
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1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225
	irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);

	serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, save_ier);

	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT)
		outb_p(save_ICP, ICP);

	up->port.irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
}

1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233
static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
	if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
		p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
		serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier);
	}
}

1234
static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1235 1236 1237
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

1238
	__stop_tx(up);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1239 1240

	/*
1241
	 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1242
	 */
1243
	if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
L
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1244 1245 1246 1247 1248
		up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS;
		serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
	}
}

1249 1250
static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up);

1251
static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
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1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

	if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
		up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
		serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1258

1259
		if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) {
1260 1261
			unsigned char lsr, iir;
			lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1262
			up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
T
Thomas Koeller 已提交
1263 1264 1265 1266 1267
			iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) & 0x0f;
			if ((up->port.type == PORT_RM9000) ?
				(lsr & UART_LSR_THRE &&
				(iir == UART_IIR_NO_INT || iir == UART_IIR_THRI)) :
				(lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
1268 1269
				transmit_chars(up);
		}
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1270
	}
1271

L
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1272
	/*
1273
	 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1274
	 */
1275
	if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) {
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1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293
		up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS;
		serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
	}
}

static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
	up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
}

static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

1294 1295 1296 1297
	/* no MSR capabilities */
	if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
		return;

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1298 1299 1300 1301
	up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
}

R
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1302
static void
1303
receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int *status)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1304
{
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1305
	struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.info->port.tty;
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	unsigned char ch, lsr = *status;
	int max_count = 256;
	char flag;

	do {
1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322
		if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
			ch = serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
		else
			/*
			 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will
			 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when
			 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the
			 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we
			 * just force the read character to be 0
			 */
			ch = 0;

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		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
		up->port.icount.rx++;

1326 1327
		lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags;
		up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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1329
		if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) {
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			/*
			 * For statistics only
			 */
			if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
				lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
				up->port.icount.brk++;
				/*
				 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
				 * here because otherwise the break
				 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
				 * or read_status_mask.
				 */
				if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
					goto ignore_char;
			} else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
				up->port.icount.parity++;
			else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
				up->port.icount.frame++;
			if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
				up->port.icount.overrun++;

			/*
1352
			 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
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			 */
			lsr &= up->port.read_status_mask;

			if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
				DEBUG_INTR("handling break....");
				flag = TTY_BREAK;
			} else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
				flag = TTY_PARITY;
			else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
				flag = TTY_FRAME;
		}
1364
		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
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			goto ignore_char;
1366 1367 1368

		uart_insert_char(&up->port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);

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ignore_char:
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		lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1371
	} while ((lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) && (max_count-- > 0));
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	spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
	spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
	*status = lsr;
}

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static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
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{
	struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->port.info->xmit;
	int count;

	if (up->port.x_char) {
		serial_outp(up, UART_TX, up->port.x_char);
		up->port.icount.tx++;
		up->port.x_char = 0;
		return;
	}
1389 1390 1391 1392 1393
	if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) {
		serial8250_stop_tx(&up->port);
		return;
	}
	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
1394
		__stop_tx(up);
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		return;
	}

	count = up->tx_loadsz;
	do {
		serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
		up->port.icount.tx++;
		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
			break;
	} while (--count > 0);

	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);

	DEBUG_INTR("THRE...");

	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1413
		__stop_tx(up);
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}

1416
static unsigned int check_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1417
{
1418 1419
	unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);

1420 1421
	status |= up->msr_saved_flags;
	up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
1422 1423
	if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI &&
	    up->port.info != NULL) {
1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434
		if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
			up->port.icount.rng++;
		if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
			up->port.icount.dsr++;
		if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
			uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
		if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
			uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);

		wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.info->delta_msr_wait);
	}
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1435

1436
	return status;
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1437 1438 1439 1440 1441
}

/*
 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
 */
1442
static void serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1443
{
1444
	unsigned int status;
1445
	unsigned long flags;
1446

1447
	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1448 1449

	status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1450 1451 1452

	DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);

1453
	if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI))
1454
		receive_chars(up, &status);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1455 1456 1457
	check_modem_status(up);
	if (status & UART_LSR_THRE)
		transmit_chars(up);
1458

1459
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475
}

/*
 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine.
 *
 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified.
 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird
 * nature of ISA shared interrupts.  (This is a special exception.)
 *
 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check
 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt
 * line has been de-asserted.
 *
 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they
 * don't have an interrupt pending.
 */
1476
static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
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1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494
{
	struct irq_info *i = dev_id;
	struct list_head *l, *end = NULL;
	int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0;

	DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq);

	spin_lock(&i->lock);

	l = i->head;
	do {
		struct uart_8250_port *up;
		unsigned int iir;

		up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list);

		iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
		if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
1495
			serial8250_handle_port(up);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1496 1497 1498

			handled = 1;

M
Marc St-Jean 已提交
1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511
			end = NULL;
		} else if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_DWAPB &&
			  (iir & UART_IIR_BUSY) == UART_IIR_BUSY) {
			/* The DesignWare APB UART has an Busy Detect (0x07)
			 * interrupt meaning an LCR write attempt occured while the
			 * UART was busy. The interrupt must be cleared by reading
			 * the UART status register (USR) and the LCR re-written. */
			unsigned int status;
			status = *(volatile u32 *)up->port.private_data;
			serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);

			handled = 1;

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552
			end = NULL;
		} else if (end == NULL)
			end = l;

		l = l->next;

		if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) {
			/* If we hit this, we're dead. */
			printk(KERN_ERR "serial8250: too much work for "
				"irq%d\n", irq);
			break;
		}
	} while (l != end);

	spin_unlock(&i->lock);

	DEBUG_INTR("end.\n");

	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
}

/*
 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt
 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted
 * before returning.  Failing to do this will result in the IRQ
 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered,
 * no more IRQs will be seen.
 */
static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);

	if (!list_empty(i->head)) {
		if (i->head == &up->list)
			i->head = i->head->next;
		list_del(&up->list);
	} else {
		BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list);
		i->head = NULL;
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1553 1554 1555 1556 1557
	/* List empty so throw away the hash node */
	if (i->head == NULL) {
		hlist_del(&i->node);
		kfree(i);
	}
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1558 1559 1560 1561
}

static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1562 1563 1564
	struct hlist_head *h;
	struct hlist_node *n;
	struct irq_info *i;
1565
	int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? IRQF_SHARED : 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1566

A
Alan Cox 已提交
1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588
	mutex_lock(&hash_mutex);

	h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH];

	hlist_for_each(n, h) {
		i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node);
		if (i->irq == up->port.irq)
			break;
	}

	if (n == NULL) {
		i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irq_info), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (i == NULL) {
			mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
		spin_lock_init(&i->lock);
		i->irq = up->port.irq;
		hlist_add_head(&i->node, h);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611
	spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);

	if (i->head) {
		list_add(&up->list, i->head);
		spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);

		ret = 0;
	} else {
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list);
		i->head = &up->list;
		spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);

		ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt,
				  irq_flags, "serial", i);
		if (ret < 0)
			serial_do_unlink(i, up);
	}

	return ret;
}

static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1612 1613 1614
	struct irq_info *i;
	struct hlist_node *n;
	struct hlist_head *h;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1615

A
Alan Cox 已提交
1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626
	mutex_lock(&hash_mutex);

	h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH];

	hlist_for_each(n, h) {
		i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node);
		if (i->irq == up->port.irq)
			break;
	}

	BUG_ON(n == NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632
	BUG_ON(i->head == NULL);

	if (list_empty(i->head))
		free_irq(up->port.irq, i);

	serial_do_unlink(i, up);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1633
	mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1634 1635
}

A
Alex Williamson 已提交
1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641
/* Base timer interval for polling */
static inline int poll_timeout(int timeout)
{
	return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653
/*
 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an
 * interrupt.  This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives
 * barely passable results for a 16550A.  (Although at the expense
 * of much CPU overhead).
 */
static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
	unsigned int iir;

	iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1654
	if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
1655
		serial8250_handle_port(up);
A
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	mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout));
}

static void serial8250_backup_timeout(unsigned long data)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
1662 1663
	unsigned int iir, ier = 0, lsr;
	unsigned long flags;
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	/*
	 * Must disable interrupts or else we risk racing with the interrupt
	 * based handler.
	 */
	if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
		ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
	}
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	iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);

	/*
	 * This should be a safe test for anyone who doesn't trust the
	 * IIR bits on their UART, but it's specifically designed for
	 * the "Diva" UART used on the management processor on many HP
	 * ia64 and parisc boxes.
	 */
1682 1683 1684 1685
	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
	lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
	up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
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	if ((iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI) &&
	    (!uart_circ_empty(&up->port.info->xmit) || up->port.x_char) &&
1688
	    (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)) {
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		iir &= ~(UART_IIR_ID | UART_IIR_NO_INT);
		iir |= UART_IIR_THRI;
	}

	if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
		serial8250_handle_port(up);

	if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
		serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);

	/* Standard timer interval plus 0.2s to keep the port running */
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	mod_timer(&up->timer,
		jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout) + HZ / 5);
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}

static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned long flags;
1708
	unsigned int lsr;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1711 1712
	lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
	up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);

1715
	return lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
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}

static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1721
	unsigned int status;
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	unsigned int ret;

1724
	status = check_modem_status(up);
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	ret = 0;
	if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
		ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
	if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
		ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
	if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
	if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
	return ret;
}

static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned char mcr = 0;

	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
		mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
		mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;

	mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr;

	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, mcr);
}

static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
	if (break_state == -1)
		up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
	else
		up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
}

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#define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)

/*
 *	Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
 */
1778
static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits)
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{
	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;

	/* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
	do {
		status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);

1786
		up->lsr_saved_flags |= status & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
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		if (--tmout == 0)
			break;
		udelay(1);
	} while ((status & bits) != bits);

	/* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
	if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800
		unsigned int tmout;
		for (tmout = 1000000; tmout; tmout--) {
			unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
			up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
			if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
				break;
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			udelay(1);
			touch_nmi_watchdog();
		}
	}
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
/*
 * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while
 * in an interrupt or debug context.
 */

static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned char lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);

	while (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
		lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);

	return serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
}


static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
			 unsigned char c)
{
	unsigned int ier;
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

	/*
	 *	First save the IER then disable the interrupts
	 */
	ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
		serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
	else
		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);

	wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
	/*
	 *	Send the character out.
	 *	If a LF, also do CR...
	 */
	serial_out(up, UART_TX, c);
	if (c == 10) {
		wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
		serial_out(up, UART_TX, 13);
	}

	/*
	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
	 *	and restore the IER
	 */
	wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
	serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */

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static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned long flags;
1865
	unsigned char lsr, iir;
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	int retval;

	up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
	up->mcr = 0;

	if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
		/* Wake up and initialize UART */
		up->acr = 0;
		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
		serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
		serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
		serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */
		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
		serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
	/*
	 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the
	 * higher speed clock.
	 */
	enable_rsa(up);
#endif

	/*
	 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
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	 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios())
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	 */
	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);

	/*
	 * Clear the interrupt registers.
	 */
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);

	/*
	 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
	 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
	 * here.
	 */
	if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
	    (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) {
1913 1914
		printk(KERN_INFO "ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n",
		       serial_index(&up->port));
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		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/*
	 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels
	 */
	if (up->port.type == PORT_16850) {
		unsigned char fctr;

		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xbf);

		fctr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX);
		serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX);
		serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
		serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX);
		serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);

		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
	}

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	if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
1936
		unsigned char iir1;
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		/*
		 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the
		 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already
		 * been cleared.  Real 16550s should always reassert
		 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and
		 * the interrupt is enabled.  Delays are necessary to
		 * allow register changes to become visible.
		 */
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Borislav Petkov 已提交
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		spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1946 1947
		if (up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ)
			disable_irq_nosync(up->port.irq);
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		wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
		serial_out_sync(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
		udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */
1952
		iir1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
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		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
		serial_out_sync(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
		udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */
		iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);

1959 1960
		if (up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ)
			enable_irq(up->port.irq);
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		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
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		/*
		 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, setup a timer to
		 * kick the UART on a regular basis.
		 */
1967
		if (!(iir1 & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
1968
			up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE;
1969 1970
			pr_debug("ttyS%d - using backup timer\n",
				 serial_index(port));
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		}
	}

1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984
	/*
	 * The above check will only give an accurate result the first time
	 * the port is opened so this value needs to be preserved.
	 */
	if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_THRE) {
		up->timer.function = serial8250_backup_timeout;
		up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
		mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies +
			  poll_timeout(up->port.timeout) + HZ / 5);
	}

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	/*
	 * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any
	 * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system.  The original
	 * driver used to do this with IRQ0.
	 */
	if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
		up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
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		mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout));
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	} else {
		retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up);
		if (retval)
			return retval;
	}

	/*
	 * Now, initialize the UART
	 */
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
		if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
			up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
	} else
		/*
		 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
		 */
		if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
			up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;

	serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026

	/*
	 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an
	 * interrupt when we enable the TX irq.
	 */
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
	lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
	iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);

	if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) {
2027 2028
		if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) {
			up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;
2029
			pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n",
2030
				 serial_index(port));
2031 2032
		}
	} else {
2033
		up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN;
2034 2035
	}

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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);

2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049
	/*
	 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the
	 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling
	 * routines or the previous session.
	 */
	serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
	serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
	serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
	serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
	up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
	up->msr_saved_flags = 0;

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	/*
	 * Finally, enable interrupts.  Note: Modem status interrupts
	 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently
	 * anyway, so we don't enable them here.
	 */
	up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, up->ier);

	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
		unsigned int icp;
		/*
		 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
		 */
		icp = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
		outb_p(0x80, icp);
		(void) inb_p(icp);
	}

	return 0;
}

static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * Disable interrupts from this port
	 */
	up->ier = 0;
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
		/* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
		inb((up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
		up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
	} else
		up->port.mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;

	serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
	 */
	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, serial_inp(up, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
	/*
	 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode.
	 */
	disable_rsa(up);
#endif

	/*
	 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
	 * the IRQ chain.
	 */
	(void) serial_in(up, UART_RX);

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	del_timer_sync(&up->timer);
	up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
	if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
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		serial_unlink_irq_chain(up);
}

static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
{
	unsigned int quot;

	/*
	 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
	 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
	 */
	if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
	    baud == (port->uartclk/4))
		quot = 0x8001;
	else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
		 baud == (port->uartclk/8))
		quot = 0x8002;
	else
		quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);

	return quot;
}

static void
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serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
		       struct ktermios *old)
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{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned char cval, fcr = 0;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int baud, quot;

	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
2149
		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
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		break;
	case CS6:
2152
		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
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		break;
	case CS7:
2155
		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
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		break;
	default:
	case CS8:
2159
		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
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		break;
	}

	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2164
		cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
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	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
		cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
	if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
		cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
#ifdef CMSPAR
	if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR)
		cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
#endif

	/*
	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
	 */
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	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk/16);
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	quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud);

	/*
2181
	 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
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	 */
2183
	if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0)
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		quot++;
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	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && up->port.fifosize > 1) {
		if (baud < 2400)
			fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
		else
			fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr;
	}

	/*
	 * MCR-based auto flow control.  When AFE is enabled, RTS will be
	 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than
	 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared.  In the case where
	 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must
	 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote
	 * UART to respond.  IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO.
	 */
	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && up->port.fifosize >= 32) {
		up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
		if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
			up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE;
	}

	/*
	 * Ok, we're now changing the port state.  Do it with
	 * interrupts disabled.
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Update the per-port timeout.
	 */
	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);

	up->port.read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
		up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
		up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;

	/*
	 * Characteres to ignore
	 */
	up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
		/*
		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
		 */
		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
			up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
	}

	/*
	 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
	 */
	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;

	/*
	 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
	 */
	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
2250 2251
	if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) &&
			UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
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		up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
		up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE | UART_IER_RTOIE;

	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);

	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
		unsigned char efr = 0;
		/*
		 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control.  FIXME:
		 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set.
		 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled.
		 */
		if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
			efr |= UART_EFR_CTS;

		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
		serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, efr);
	}

2272
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP
2273
	/* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */
2274
	if (cpu_is_omap1510() && is_omap_port(up)) {
2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282
		if (baud == 115200) {
			quot = 1;
			serial_out(up, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1);
		} else
			serial_out(up, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0);
	}
#endif

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	if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
		/* Switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2 */
		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xe0);
	} else {
		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);/* set DLAB */
	}

2290
	serial_dl_write(up, quot);
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	/*
	 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR
	 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled.
	 */
	if (up->port.type == PORT_16750)
		serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr);

	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval);		/* reset DLAB */
	up->lcr = cval;					/* Save LCR */
	if (up->port.type != PORT_16750) {
		if (fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) {
			/* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
			serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
		}
		serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr);		/* set fcr */
	}
	serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
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	/* Don't rewrite B0 */
	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
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}

static void
serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
	      unsigned int oldstate)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

	serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0);

	if (p->pm)
		p->pm(port, state, oldstate);
}

2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337
static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
{
	if (pt->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
		return 0x100000;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP
	if (is_omap_port(pt))
		return 0x16 << pt->port.regshift;
#endif
	return 8 << pt->port.regshift;
}

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/*
 * Resource handling.
 */
static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
2343
	unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
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	int ret = 0;

	switch (up->port.iotype) {
2347
	case UPIO_AU:
2348 2349
	case UPIO_TSI:
	case UPIO_MEM32:
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	case UPIO_MEM:
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	case UPIO_DWAPB:
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		if (!up->port.mapbase)
			break;

		if (!request_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size, "serial")) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			break;
		}

		if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2361 2362
			up->port.membase = ioremap_nocache(up->port.mapbase,
									size);
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			if (!up->port.membase) {
				release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
				ret = -ENOMEM;
			}
		}
		break;

	case UPIO_HUB6:
	case UPIO_PORT:
		if (!request_region(up->port.iobase, size, "serial"))
			ret = -EBUSY;
		break;
	}
	return ret;
}

static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
2381
	unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
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	switch (up->port.iotype) {
2384
	case UPIO_AU:
2385 2386
	case UPIO_TSI:
	case UPIO_MEM32:
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	case UPIO_MEM:
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	case UPIO_DWAPB:
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		if (!up->port.mapbase)
			break;

		if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
			iounmap(up->port.membase);
			up->port.membase = NULL;
		}

		release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
		break;

	case UPIO_HUB6:
	case UPIO_PORT:
		release_region(up->port.iobase, size);
		break;
	}
}

static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
	unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
2411
	int ret = -EINVAL;
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	switch (up->port.iotype) {
	case UPIO_HUB6:
	case UPIO_PORT:
		start += up->port.iobase;
2417 2418 2419
		if (request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa"))
			ret = 0;
		else
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			ret = -EBUSY;
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
	unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;

	switch (up->port.iotype) {
	case UPIO_HUB6:
	case UPIO_PORT:
		release_region(up->port.iobase + offset, size);
		break;
	}
}

static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

	serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
	if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
		serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
}

static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	int ret = 0;

	ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
	if (ret == 0 && up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
		ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
		if (ret < 0)
			serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
	}

	return ret;
}

static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	int probeflags = PROBE_ANY;
	int ret;

	/*
	 * Find the region that we can probe for.  This in turn
	 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port.
	 */
	ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
	if (ret < 0)
		return;

	ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
	if (ret < 0)
		probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA;

	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
		autoconfig(up, probeflags);
	if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ)
		autoconfig_irq(up);

	if (up->port.type != PORT_RSA && probeflags & PROBE_RSA)
		serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
	if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
		serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
}

static int
serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
{
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	if (ser->irq >= nr_irqs || ser->irq < 0 ||
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	    ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
	    ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
	    ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
		return -EINVAL;
	return 0;
}

static const char *
serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
	int type = port->type;

	if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
		type = 0;
	return uart_config[type].name;
}

static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
	.tx_empty	= serial8250_tx_empty,
	.set_mctrl	= serial8250_set_mctrl,
	.get_mctrl	= serial8250_get_mctrl,
	.stop_tx	= serial8250_stop_tx,
	.start_tx	= serial8250_start_tx,
	.stop_rx	= serial8250_stop_rx,
	.enable_ms	= serial8250_enable_ms,
	.break_ctl	= serial8250_break_ctl,
	.startup	= serial8250_startup,
	.shutdown	= serial8250_shutdown,
	.set_termios	= serial8250_set_termios,
	.pm		= serial8250_pm,
	.type		= serial8250_type,
	.release_port	= serial8250_release_port,
	.request_port	= serial8250_request_port,
	.config_port	= serial8250_config_port,
	.verify_port	= serial8250_verify_port,
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#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
	.poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char,
	.poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char,
#endif
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};

static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR];

static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up;
	static int first = 1;
	int i;

	if (!first)
		return;
	first = 0;

2550
	for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
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		struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];

		up->port.line = i;
		spin_lock_init(&up->port.lock);

		init_timer(&up->timer);
		up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;

		/*
		 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed.
		 */
		up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
		up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;

		up->port.ops = &serial8250_pops;
	}

2568
	for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports;
2569
	     i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < nr_uarts;
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	     i++, up++) {
		up->port.iobase   = old_serial_port[i].port;
		up->port.irq      = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq);
		up->port.uartclk  = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16;
		up->port.flags    = old_serial_port[i].flags;
		up->port.hub6     = old_serial_port[i].hub6;
		up->port.membase  = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base;
		up->port.iotype   = old_serial_port[i].io_type;
		up->port.regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift;
		if (share_irqs)
			up->port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ;
	}
}

static void __init
serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev)
{
	int i;

	serial8250_isa_init_ports();

2591
	for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
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		struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];

		up->port.dev = dev;
		uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port);
	}
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE

2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608
static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

	wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
	serial_out(up, UART_TX, ch);
}

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/*
 *	Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
 *	any possible real use of the port...
 *
 *	The console_lock must be held when we get here.
 */
static void
serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index];
2619
	unsigned long flags;
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	unsigned int ier;
2621
	int locked = 1;
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2623 2624
	touch_nmi_watchdog();

2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630
	local_irq_save(flags);
	if (up->port.sysrq) {
		/* serial8250_handle_port() already took the lock */
		locked = 0;
	} else if (oops_in_progress) {
		locked = spin_trylock(&up->port.lock);
2631
	} else
2632
		spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
2633

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	/*
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	 *	First save the IER then disable the interrupts
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	 */
	ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);

	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
		serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
	else
		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);

2644
	uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, serial8250_console_putchar);
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	/*
	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
	 *	and restore the IER
	 */
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	wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
2651
	serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
2652

2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661 2662
	/*
	 *	The receive handling will happen properly because the
	 *	receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared
	 *	on read.  However, modem control will not, we must
	 *	call it if we have saved something in the saved flags
	 *	while processing with interrupts off.
	 */
	if (up->msr_saved_flags)
		check_modem_status(up);

2663
	if (locked)
2664 2665
		spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
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}

2668
static int __init serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
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{
	struct uart_port *port;
	int baud = 9600;
	int bits = 8;
	int parity = 'n';
	int flow = 'n';

	/*
	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
	 * console support.
	 */
2681
	if (co->index >= nr_uarts)
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		co->index = 0;
	port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port;
	if (!port->iobase && !port->membase)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (options)
		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);

	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}

2693
static int serial8250_console_early_setup(void)
2694 2695 2696 2697
{
	return serial8250_find_port_for_earlycon();
}

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static struct console serial8250_console = {
	.name		= "ttyS",
	.write		= serial8250_console_write,
	.device		= uart_console_device,
	.setup		= serial8250_console_setup,
2703
	.early_setup	= serial8250_console_early_setup,
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	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
	.index		= -1,
	.data		= &serial8250_reg,
};

static int __init serial8250_console_init(void)
{
2711 2712 2713
	if (nr_uarts > UART_NR)
		nr_uarts = UART_NR;

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	serial8250_isa_init_ports();
	register_console(&serial8250_console);
	return 0;
}
console_initcall(serial8250_console_init);

2720
int serial8250_find_port(struct uart_port *p)
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{
	int line;
	struct uart_port *port;

2725
	for (line = 0; line < nr_uarts; line++) {
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		port = &serial8250_ports[line].port;
2727
		if (uart_match_port(p, port))
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			return line;
	}
	return -ENODEV;
}

#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE	&serial8250_console
#else
#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE	NULL
#endif

static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = {
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.driver_name		= "serial",
	.dev_name		= "ttyS",
	.major			= TTY_MAJOR,
	.minor			= 64,
	.cons			= SERIAL8250_CONSOLE,
};

2747 2748 2749 2750 2751 2752
/*
 * early_serial_setup - early registration for 8250 ports
 *
 * Setup an 8250 port structure prior to console initialisation.  Use
 * after console initialisation will cause undefined behaviour.
 */
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int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port)
{
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	struct uart_port *p;

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	if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports))
		return -ENODEV;

	serial8250_isa_init_ports();
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	p = &serial8250_ports[port->line].port;
	p->iobase       = port->iobase;
	p->membase      = port->membase;
	p->irq          = port->irq;
	p->uartclk      = port->uartclk;
	p->fifosize     = port->fifosize;
	p->regshift     = port->regshift;
	p->iotype       = port->iotype;
	p->flags        = port->flags;
	p->mapbase      = port->mapbase;
	p->private_data = port->private_data;
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	return 0;
}

/**
 *	serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port
 *	@line:  serial line number
 *
 *	Suspend one serial port.
 */
void serial8250_suspend_port(int line)
{
	uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
}

/**
 *	serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port
 *	@line:  serial line number
 *
 *	Resume one serial port.
 */
void serial8250_resume_port(int line)
{
2794 2795 2796 2797 2798 2799 2800 2801 2802 2803 2804 2805 2806 2807 2808 2809
	struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[line];

	if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
		unsigned char tmp;

		/* Ensure it's still in high speed mode */
		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);

		tmp = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
		tmp &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
		tmp |= 0x10;  /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
		serial_outp(up, 0x04, tmp);

		serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
	}
	uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
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}

/*
 * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device.  The
 * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect
 * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set.
 */
2817
static int __devinit serial8250_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
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{
2819
	struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev->dev.platform_data;
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	struct uart_port port;
2821
	int ret, i;
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	memset(&port, 0, sizeof(struct uart_port));

2825
	for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) {
2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836
		port.iobase		= p->iobase;
		port.membase		= p->membase;
		port.irq		= p->irq;
		port.uartclk		= p->uartclk;
		port.regshift		= p->regshift;
		port.iotype		= p->iotype;
		port.flags		= p->flags;
		port.mapbase		= p->mapbase;
		port.hub6		= p->hub6;
		port.private_data	= p->private_data;
		port.dev		= &dev->dev;
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		if (share_irqs)
			port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ;
2839 2840
		ret = serial8250_register_port(&port);
		if (ret < 0) {
2841
			dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to register port at index %d "
2842 2843 2844
				"(IO%lx MEM%llx IRQ%d): %d\n", i,
				p->iobase, (unsigned long long)p->mapbase,
				p->irq, ret);
2845
		}
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	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device.
 */
2853
static int __devexit serial8250_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
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{
	int i;

2857
	for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
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		struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];

2860
		if (up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
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			serial8250_unregister_port(i);
	}
	return 0;
}

2866
static int serial8250_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
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{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
		struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];

2873
		if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
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			uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
	}

	return 0;
}

2880
static int serial8250_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
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{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
		struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];

2887
		if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
2888
			serial8250_resume_port(i);
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	}

	return 0;
}

2894
static struct platform_driver serial8250_isa_driver = {
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	.probe		= serial8250_probe,
	.remove		= __devexit_p(serial8250_remove),
	.suspend	= serial8250_suspend,
	.resume		= serial8250_resume,
2899 2900
	.driver		= {
		.name	= "serial8250",
2901
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
2902
	},
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};

/*
 * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed
 * in the table in include/asm/serial.h
 */
static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs;

/*
 * serial8250_register_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for
 * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA
 * modems and PCI multiport cards.
 */
2916
static DEFINE_MUTEX(serial_mutex);
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static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(struct uart_port *port)
{
	int i;

	/*
	 * First, find a port entry which matches.
	 */
2925
	for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
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		if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port))
			return &serial8250_ports[i];

	/*
	 * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first
	 * free entry.  We look for one which hasn't been previously
	 * used (indicated by zero iobase).
	 */
2934
	for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
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		if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN &&
		    serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0)
			return &serial8250_ports[i];

	/*
	 * That also failed.  Last resort is to find any entry which
	 * doesn't have a real port associated with it.
	 */
2943
	for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
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		if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
			return &serial8250_ports[i];

	return NULL;
}

/**
 *	serial8250_register_port - register a serial port
 *	@port: serial port template
 *
 *	Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the
 *	port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered
 *	first.
 *
 *	The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected
 *	If this fails an error is returned.
 *
 *	On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned.
 */
int serial8250_register_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *uart;
	int ret = -ENOSPC;

	if (port->uartclk == 0)
		return -EINVAL;

2971
	mutex_lock(&serial_mutex);
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	uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(port);
	if (uart) {
		uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);

2977 2978 2979 2980 2981 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986
		uart->port.iobase       = port->iobase;
		uart->port.membase      = port->membase;
		uart->port.irq          = port->irq;
		uart->port.uartclk      = port->uartclk;
		uart->port.fifosize     = port->fifosize;
		uart->port.regshift     = port->regshift;
		uart->port.iotype       = port->iotype;
		uart->port.flags        = port->flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
		uart->port.mapbase      = port->mapbase;
		uart->port.private_data = port->private_data;
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		if (port->dev)
			uart->port.dev = port->dev;

		ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
		if (ret == 0)
			ret = uart->port.line;
	}
2994
	mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex);
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	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_port);

/**
 *	serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime
 *	@line: serial line number
 *
 *	Remove one serial port.  This may not be called from interrupt
 *	context.  We hand the port back to the our control.
 */
void serial8250_unregister_port(int line)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line];

3011
	mutex_lock(&serial_mutex);
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	uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
	if (serial8250_isa_devs) {
		uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
		uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
		uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev;
		uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
	} else {
		uart->port.dev = NULL;
	}
3021
	mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port);

static int __init serial8250_init(void)
{
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	int ret;
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3029 3030 3031
	if (nr_uarts > UART_NR)
		nr_uarts = UART_NR;

3032
	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: 8250/16550 driver"
3033
		"%d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", nr_uarts,
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		share_irqs ? "en" : "dis");

3036 3037 3038 3039
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
	ret = sunserial_register_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
#else
	serial8250_reg.nr = UART_NR;
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	ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3041
#endif
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	if (ret)
		goto out;

3045 3046 3047 3048
	serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_alloc("serial8250",
						    PLAT8250_DEV_LEGACY);
	if (!serial8250_isa_devs) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
3049
		goto unreg_uart_drv;
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	}

3052 3053 3054 3055
	ret = platform_device_add(serial8250_isa_devs);
	if (ret)
		goto put_dev;

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	serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev);

3058 3059 3060
	ret = platform_driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver);
	if (ret == 0)
		goto out;
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3062
	platform_device_del(serial8250_isa_devs);
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put_dev:
3064
	platform_device_put(serial8250_isa_devs);
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unreg_uart_drv:
3066 3067 3068
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
	sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
#else
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	uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3070
#endif
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out:
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	return ret;
}

static void __exit serial8250_exit(void)
{
	struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs;

	/*
	 * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register
	 * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently
	 * in use.)
	 */
	serial8250_isa_devs = NULL;

3086
	platform_driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver);
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	platform_device_unregister(isa_dev);

3089 3090 3091
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
	sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
#else
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3092
	uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3093
#endif
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}

module_init(serial8250_init);
module_exit(serial8250_exit);

EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3103
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver");
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module_param(share_irqs, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices"
	" (unsafe)");

3109 3110 3111
module_param(nr_uarts, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_uarts, "Maximum number of UARTs supported. (1-" __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS) ")");

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#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
module_param_array(probe_rsa, ulong, &probe_rsa_count, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA");
#endif
MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR);