uhci-hcd.c 24.9 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
/*
 * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
 *
 * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
 * (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber, weissg@vienna.at
 * (C) Copyright 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. (port of new PCI interface
 *               support from usb-ohci.c by Adam Richter, adam@yggdrasil.com).
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith (from usb-ohci.c)
16
 * (C) Copyright 2004-2007 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
 *
 * Intel documents this fairly well, and as far as I know there
 * are no royalties or anything like that, but even so there are
 * people who decided that they want to do the same thing in a
 * completely different way.
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/dmapool.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
41
#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
42
#include <linux/bitops.h>
A
Alan Stern 已提交
43
#include <linux/dmi.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/system.h>

#include "uhci-hcd.h"

/*
 * Version Information
 */
55 56 57 58
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR							\
	"Linus 'Frodo Rabbit' Torvalds, Johannes Erdfelt, "		\
	"Randy Dunlap, Georg Acher, Deti Fliegl, Thomas Sailer, "	\
	"Roman Weissgaerber, Alan Stern"
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
59 60
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver"

61 62 63 64 65
/* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
static int ignore_oc;
module_param(ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_oc, "ignore hardware overcurrent indications");

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
66 67
/*
 * debug = 0, no debugging messages
68 69
 * debug = 1, dump failed URBs except for stalls
 * debug = 2, dump all failed URBs (including stalls)
70
 *            show all queues in /sys/kernel/debug/uhci/[pci_addr]
71
 * debug = 3, show all TDs in URBs when dumping
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
72 73
 */
#ifdef DEBUG
74
#define DEBUG_CONFIGURED	1
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
75 76 77
static int debug = 1;
module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level");
78 79 80 81 82 83

#else
#define DEBUG_CONFIGURED	0
#define debug			0
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
84 85 86
static char *errbuf;
#define ERRBUF_LEN    (32 * 1024)

87
static struct kmem_cache *uhci_up_cachep;	/* urb_priv */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
88

89 90
static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state);
static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
91 92
static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);

93 94 95
/*
 * Calculate the link pointer DMA value for the first Skeleton QH in a frame.
 */
96
static __hc32 uhci_frame_skel_link(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, int frame)
97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108
{
	int skelnum;

	/*
	 * The interrupt queues will be interleaved as evenly as possible.
	 * There's not much to be done about period-1 interrupts; they have
	 * to occur in every frame.  But we can schedule period-2 interrupts
	 * in odd-numbered frames, period-4 interrupts in frames congruent
	 * to 2 (mod 4), and so on.  This way each frame only has two
	 * interrupt QHs, which will help spread out bandwidth utilization.
	 *
	 * ffs (Find First bit Set) does exactly what we need:
109 110
	 * 1,3,5,...  => ffs = 0 => use period-2 QH = skelqh[8],
	 * 2,6,10,... => ffs = 1 => use period-4 QH = skelqh[7], etc.
111
	 * ffs >= 7 => not on any high-period queue, so use
112
	 *	period-1 QH = skelqh[9].
113 114 115 116 117
	 * Add in UHCI_NUMFRAMES to insure at least one bit is set.
	 */
	skelnum = 8 - (int) __ffs(frame | UHCI_NUMFRAMES);
	if (skelnum <= 1)
		skelnum = 9;
118
	return LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skelqh[skelnum]);
119 120
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
121 122
#include "uhci-debug.c"
#include "uhci-q.c"
123
#include "uhci-hub.c"
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
124

125
/*
126
 * Finish up a host controller reset and update the recorded state.
127
 */
128
static void finish_reset(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
129
{
130 131 132 133 134 135 136
	int port;

	/* HCRESET doesn't affect the Suspend, Reset, and Resume Detect
	 * bits in the port status and control registers.
	 * We have to clear them by hand.
	 */
	for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port)
137
		uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
138

139
	uhci->port_c_suspend = uhci->resuming_ports = 0;
140
	uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESET;
141
	uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
142
	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
143 144
}

A
Alan Stern 已提交
145 146
/*
 * Last rites for a defunct/nonfunctional controller
147
 * or one we don't want to use any more.
A
Alan Stern 已提交
148
 */
149
static void uhci_hc_died(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
A
Alan Stern 已提交
150
{
151
	uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
152
	uhci->reset_hc(uhci);
153
	finish_reset(uhci);
154 155 156 157
	uhci->dead = 1;

	/* The current frame may already be partway finished */
	++uhci->frame_number;
A
Alan Stern 已提交
158 159
}

160
/*
D
David Brownell 已提交
161 162 163
 * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has lost power
 * or otherwise been reset while it was suspended.  In none of these cases
 * can we be sure of its previous state.
164 165 166
 */
static void check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
{
167
	if (uhci->check_and_reset_hc(uhci))
168
		finish_reset(uhci);
169 170
}

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243
#if defined(CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC)
/*
 * The two functions below are generic reset functions that are used on systems
 * that do not have keyboard and mouse legacy support. We assume that we are
 * running on such a system if CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC is defined.
 */

/*
 * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
 * generate interrupts or do DMA.
 */
static void uhci_generic_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
{
	/* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
	 * new notification of any already connected
	 * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
	 * implies.
	 */
	uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_HCRESET, USBCMD);
	mb();
	udelay(5);
	if (uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_HCRESET)
		dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");

	/* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
	 * make sure the controller is stopped.
	 */
	uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBINTR);
	uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBCMD);
}

/*
 * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
 * resumed.  In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
 *
 * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
 */
static int uhci_generic_check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
{
	unsigned int cmd, intr;

	/*
	 * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
	 * settings to be the same as we left them:
	 *
	 *	Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
	 *	No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
	 *
	 * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
	 */

	cmd = uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD);
	if ((cmd & USBCMD_RS) || !(cmd & USBCMD_CF) || !(cmd & USBCMD_EGSM)) {
		dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
				__func__, cmd);
		goto reset_needed;
	}

	intr = uhci_readw(uhci, USBINTR);
	if (intr & (~USBINTR_RESUME)) {
		dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
				__func__, intr);
		goto reset_needed;
	}
	return 0;

reset_needed:
	dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "Performing full reset\n");
	uhci_generic_reset_hc(uhci);
	return 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC */

244 245 246 247 248 249
/*
 * Store the basic register settings needed by the controller.
 */
static void configure_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
{
	/* Set the frame length to the default: 1 ms exactly */
250
	uhci_writeb(uhci, USBSOF_DEFAULT, USBSOF);
251 252

	/* Store the frame list base address */
253
	uhci_writel(uhci, uhci->frame_dma_handle, USBFLBASEADD);
254 255

	/* Set the current frame number */
256 257
	uhci_writew(uhci, uhci->frame_number & UHCI_MAX_SOF_NUMBER,
			USBFRNUM);
258

259 260 261
	/* perform any arch/bus specific configuration */
	if (uhci->configure_hc)
		uhci->configure_hc(uhci);
262 263
}

264
static int resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
265
{
266 267 268 269 270
	/* If we have to ignore overcurrent events then almost by definition
	 * we can't depend on resume-detect interrupts. */
	if (ignore_oc)
		return 1;

271 272
	return uhci->resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken ?
		uhci->resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci) : 0;
273 274
}

275
static int global_suspend_mode_is_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
A
Alan Stern 已提交
276
{
277 278
	return uhci->global_suspend_mode_is_broken ?
		uhci->global_suspend_mode_is_broken(uhci) : 0;
A
Alan Stern 已提交
279 280
}

281
static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state)
282 283 284 285
__releases(uhci->lock)
__acquires(uhci->lock)
{
	int auto_stop;
286
	int int_enable, egsm_enable, wakeup_enable;
287
	struct usb_device *rhdev = uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub;
288 289

	auto_stop = (new_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED);
290
	dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "%s%s\n", __func__,
291 292
			(auto_stop ? " (auto-stop)" : ""));

293 294
	/* Start off by assuming Resume-Detect interrupts and EGSM work
	 * and that remote wakeups should be enabled.
295
	 */
A
Alan Stern 已提交
296
	egsm_enable = USBCMD_EGSM;
297
	uhci->RD_enable = 1;
298
	int_enable = USBINTR_RESUME;
299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312
	wakeup_enable = 1;

	/* In auto-stop mode wakeups must always be detected, but
	 * Resume-Detect interrupts may be prohibited.  (In the absence
	 * of CONFIG_PM, they are always disallowed.)
	 */
	if (auto_stop) {
		if (!device_may_wakeup(&rhdev->dev))
			int_enable = 0;

	/* In bus-suspend mode wakeups may be disabled, but if they are
	 * allowed then so are Resume-Detect interrupts.
	 */
	} else {
313
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
314 315
		if (!rhdev->do_remote_wakeup)
			wakeup_enable = 0;
316
#endif
317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339
	}

	/* EGSM causes the root hub to echo a 'K' signal (resume) out any
	 * port which requests a remote wakeup.  According to the USB spec,
	 * every hub is supposed to do this.  But if we are ignoring
	 * remote-wakeup requests anyway then there's no point to it.
	 * We also shouldn't enable EGSM if it's broken.
	 */
	if (!wakeup_enable || global_suspend_mode_is_broken(uhci))
		egsm_enable = 0;

	/* If we're ignoring wakeup events then there's no reason to
	 * enable Resume-Detect interrupts.  We also shouldn't enable
	 * them if they are broken or disallowed.
	 *
	 * This logic may lead us to enabling RD but not EGSM.  The UHCI
	 * spec foolishly says that RD works only when EGSM is on, but
	 * there's no harm in enabling it anyway -- perhaps some chips
	 * will implement it!
	 */
	if (!wakeup_enable || resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci) ||
			!int_enable)
		uhci->RD_enable = int_enable = 0;
A
Alan Stern 已提交
340

341 342
	uhci_writew(uhci, int_enable, USBINTR);
	uhci_writew(uhci, egsm_enable | USBCMD_CF, USBCMD);
343
	mb();
344 345 346 347 348 349 350
	udelay(5);

	/* If we're auto-stopping then no devices have been attached
	 * for a while, so there shouldn't be any active URBs and the
	 * controller should stop after a few microseconds.  Otherwise
	 * we will give the controller one frame to stop.
	 */
351
	if (!auto_stop && !(uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH)) {
352 353 354 355
		uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_SUSPENDING;
		spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
		msleep(1);
		spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
356
		if (uhci->dead)
A
Alan Stern 已提交
357
			return;
358
	}
359
	if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH))
360
		dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "Controller not stopped yet!\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
361 362

	uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
363 364

	uhci->rh_state = new_state;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
365
	uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
366 367 368 369

	/* If interrupts don't work and remote wakeup is enabled then
	 * the suspended root hub needs to be polled.
	 */
370 371 372 373
	if (!int_enable && wakeup_enable)
		set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
	else
		clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
374

375
	uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
A
Alan Stern 已提交
376
	uhci_fsbr_off(uhci);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
377 378
}

379 380 381 382 383 384 385
static void start_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
{
	uhci->is_stopped = 0;

	/* Mark it configured and running with a 64-byte max packet.
	 * All interrupts are enabled, even though RESUME won't do anything.
	 */
386 387 388
	uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP, USBCMD);
	uhci_writew(uhci, USBINTR_TIMEOUT | USBINTR_RESUME |
		USBINTR_IOC | USBINTR_SP, USBINTR);
389
	mb();
390
	uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
391
	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
392 393 394
}

static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
395 396
__releases(uhci->lock)
__acquires(uhci->lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
397
{
D
David Brownell 已提交
398
	dev_dbg(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
399
			"%s%s\n", __func__,
400 401
			uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED ?
				" (auto-start)" : "");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
402

403 404 405 406 407
	/* If we are auto-stopped then no devices are attached so there's
	 * no need for wakeup signals.  Otherwise we send Global Resume
	 * for 20 ms.
	 */
	if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
408 409 410
		unsigned egsm;

		/* Keep EGSM on if it was set before */
411
		egsm = uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_EGSM;
412
		uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESUMING;
413
		uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_FGR | USBCMD_CF | egsm, USBCMD);
414 415 416
		spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
		msleep(20);
		spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
417
		if (uhci->dead)
A
Alan Stern 已提交
418
			return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
419

420
		/* End Global Resume and wait for EOP to be sent */
421
		uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_CF, USBCMD);
422
		mb();
423
		udelay(4);
424
		if (uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_FGR)
425 426
			dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "FGR not stopped yet!\n");
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
427

428
	start_rh(uhci);
429

430 431
	/* Restart root hub polling */
	mod_timer(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->rh_timer, jiffies);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
432 433
}

434
static irqreturn_t uhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
435 436 437
{
	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
	unsigned short status;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
438 439

	/*
440 441 442
	 * Read the interrupt status, and write it back to clear the
	 * interrupt cause.  Contrary to the UHCI specification, the
	 * "HC Halted" status bit is persistent: it is RO, not R/WC.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
443
	 */
444
	status = uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS);
445 446
	if (!(status & ~USBSTS_HCH))	/* shared interrupt, not mine */
		return IRQ_NONE;
447
	uhci_writew(uhci, status, USBSTS);		/* Clear it */
448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455

	if (status & ~(USBSTS_USBINT | USBSTS_ERROR | USBSTS_RD)) {
		if (status & USBSTS_HSE)
			dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host system error, "
					"PCI problems?\n");
		if (status & USBSTS_HCPE)
			dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host controller process "
					"error, something bad happened!\n");
A
Alan Stern 已提交
456
		if (status & USBSTS_HCH) {
457
			spin_lock(&uhci->lock);
A
Alan Stern 已提交
458 459 460
			if (uhci->rh_state >= UHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
				dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
					"host controller halted, "
461
					"very bad!\n");
462 463 464 465 466 467
				if (debug > 1 && errbuf) {
					/* Print the schedule for debugging */
					uhci_sprint_schedule(uhci,
							errbuf, ERRBUF_LEN);
					lprintk(errbuf);
				}
468
				uhci_hc_died(uhci);
469
				usb_hc_died(hcd);
470 471 472 473

				/* Force a callback in case there are
				 * pending unlinks */
				mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies);
A
Alan Stern 已提交
474
			}
475
			spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
476 477 478
		}
	}

479
	if (status & USBSTS_RD)
480
		usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
481
	else {
482
		spin_lock(&uhci->lock);
483
		uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
484
		spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
485
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
486

487 488
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
489

490 491
/*
 * Store the current frame number in uhci->frame_number if the controller
492
 * is running.  Expand from 11 bits (of which we use only 10) to a
493 494 495 496
 * full-sized integer.
 *
 * Like many other parts of the driver, this code relies on being polled
 * more than once per second as long as the controller is running.
497 498 499
 */
static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
{
500 501 502
	if (!uhci->is_stopped) {
		unsigned delta;

503
		delta = (uhci_readw(uhci, USBFRNUM) - uhci->frame_number) &
504 505 506
				(UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
		uhci->frame_number += delta;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515
}

/*
 * De-allocate all resources
 */
static void release_uhci(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
{
	int i;

516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523
	if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
		spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
		uhci->is_initialized = 0;
		spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);

		debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
524
	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++)
525
		uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
526

527
	uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
528

529
	dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
530

531
	dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
532

533 534 535 536 537
	kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);

	dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
			UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
			uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
538 539 540 541 542 543 544
}

/*
 * Allocate a frame list, and then setup the skeleton
 *
 * The hardware doesn't really know any difference
 * in the queues, but the order does matter for the
545 546
 * protocols higher up.  The order in which the queues
 * are encountered by the hardware is:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
547
 *
548
 *  - All isochronous events are handled before any
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
549 550
 *    of the queues. We don't do that here, because
 *    we'll create the actual TD entries on demand.
551 552 553 554 555 556
 *  - The first queue is the high-period interrupt queue.
 *  - The second queue is the period-1 interrupt and async
 *    (low-speed control, full-speed control, then bulk) queue.
 *  - The third queue is the terminating bandwidth reclamation queue,
 *    which contains no members, loops back to itself, and is present
 *    only when FSBR is on and there are no full-speed control or bulk QHs.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
557 558 559 560 561
 */
static int uhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
	int retval = -EBUSY;
562
	int i;
563
	struct dentry __maybe_unused *dentry;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
564

565
	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
566 567

	spin_lock_init(&uhci->lock);
568 569
	setup_timer(&uhci->fsbr_timer, uhci_fsbr_timeout,
			(unsigned long) uhci);
570
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->idle_qh_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
571 572
	init_waitqueue_head(&uhci->waitqh);

573 574 575 576 577 578 579
#ifdef UHCI_DEBUG_OPS
	dentry = debugfs_create_file(hcd->self.bus_name,
			S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, uhci_debugfs_root,
			uhci, &uhci_debug_operations);
	if (!dentry) {
		dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "couldn't create uhci debugfs entry\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
580
	}
581 582
	uhci->dentry = dentry;
#endif
583

584 585 586 587
	uhci->frame = dma_alloc_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
			UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
			&uhci->frame_dma_handle, 0);
	if (!uhci->frame) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
588 589
		dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
				"consistent memory for frame list\n");
590
		goto err_alloc_frame;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
591
	}
592
	memset(uhci->frame, 0, UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
593

594 595 596 597 598 599 600
	uhci->frame_cpu = kcalloc(UHCI_NUMFRAMES, sizeof(*uhci->frame_cpu),
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!uhci->frame_cpu) {
		dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
				"memory for frame pointers\n");
		goto err_alloc_frame_cpu;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615

	uhci->td_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_td", uhci_dev(uhci),
			sizeof(struct uhci_td), 16, 0);
	if (!uhci->td_pool) {
		dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create td dma_pool\n");
		goto err_create_td_pool;
	}

	uhci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_qh", uhci_dev(uhci),
			sizeof(struct uhci_qh), 16, 0);
	if (!uhci->qh_pool) {
		dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create qh dma_pool\n");
		goto err_create_qh_pool;
	}

616
	uhci->term_td = uhci_alloc_td(uhci);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
617 618 619 620 621 622
	if (!uhci->term_td) {
		dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate terminating TD\n");
		goto err_alloc_term_td;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
623
		uhci->skelqh[i] = uhci_alloc_qh(uhci, NULL, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
624 625 626 627 628 629 630
		if (!uhci->skelqh[i]) {
			dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate QH\n");
			goto err_alloc_skelqh;
		}
	}

	/*
631
	 * 8 Interrupt queues; link all higher int queues to int1 = async
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
632
	 */
633
	for (i = SKEL_ISO + 1; i < SKEL_ASYNC; ++i)
634 635 636
		uhci->skelqh[i]->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skel_async_qh);
	uhci->skel_async_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM(uhci);
	uhci->skel_term_qh->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skel_term_qh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
637 638

	/* This dummy TD is to work around a bug in Intel PIIX controllers */
639
	uhci_fill_td(uhci, uhci->term_td, 0, uhci_explen(0) |
640
			(0x7f << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) | USB_PID_IN, 0);
641
	uhci->term_td->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM(uhci);
642
	uhci->skel_async_qh->element = uhci->skel_term_qh->element =
643
		LINK_TO_TD(uhci, uhci->term_td);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651

	/*
	 * Fill the frame list: make all entries point to the proper
	 * interrupt queue.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUMFRAMES; i++) {

		/* Only place we don't use the frame list routines */
652
		uhci->frame[i] = uhci_frame_skel_link(uhci, i);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
653 654 655 656
	}

	/*
	 * Some architectures require a full mb() to enforce completion of
657
	 * the memory writes above before the I/O transfers in configure_hc().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
658 659
	 */
	mb();
660 661

	configure_hc(uhci);
662
	uhci->is_initialized = 1;
663
	spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
664
	start_rh(uhci);
665
	spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
666 667 668 669 670 671
	return 0;

/*
 * error exits:
 */
err_alloc_skelqh:
672 673
	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
		if (uhci->skelqh[i])
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
674
			uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
675
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685

	uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);

err_alloc_term_td:
	dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);

err_create_qh_pool:
	dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);

err_create_td_pool:
686 687 688 689 690 691
	kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);

err_alloc_frame_cpu:
	dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
			UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
			uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
692

693
err_alloc_frame:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703
	debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);

	return retval;
}

static void uhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);

	spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
704
	if (HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) && !uhci->dead)
705
		uhci_hc_died(uhci);
706
	uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
707
	spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
708
	synchronize_irq(hcd->irq);
709

710
	del_timer_sync(&uhci->fsbr_timer);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
711 712 713 714
	release_uhci(uhci);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
715 716 717
static int uhci_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
D
David Brownell 已提交
718
	int rc = 0;
719 720

	spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
721
	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
D
David Brownell 已提交
722
		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736
	else if (uhci->dead)
		;		/* Dead controllers tell no tales */

	/* Once the controller is stopped, port resumes that are already
	 * in progress won't complete.  Hence if remote wakeup is enabled
	 * for the root hub and any ports are in the middle of a resume or
	 * remote wakeup, we must fail the suspend.
	 */
	else if (hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup &&
			uhci->resuming_ports) {
		dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "suspend failed because a port "
				"is resuming\n");
		rc = -EBUSY;
	} else
A
Alan Stern 已提交
737
		suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
738
	spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
D
David Brownell 已提交
739
	return rc;
740 741 742 743 744
}

static int uhci_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
A
Alan Stern 已提交
745
	int rc = 0;
746 747

	spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
748
	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
D
David Brownell 已提交
749
		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
750
	else if (!uhci->dead)
A
Alan Stern 已提交
751
		wakeup_rh(uhci);
752
	spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
A
Alan Stern 已提交
753
	return rc;
754 755
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
756 757
#endif

758
/* Wait until a particular device/endpoint's QH is idle, and free it */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
759
static void uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
760
		struct usb_host_endpoint *hep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
761 762
{
	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
763 764 765 766 767 768
	struct uhci_qh *qh;

	spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
	qh = (struct uhci_qh *) hep->hcpriv;
	if (qh == NULL)
		goto done;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
769

770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781
	while (qh->state != QH_STATE_IDLE) {
		++uhci->num_waiting;
		spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
		wait_event_interruptible(uhci->waitqh,
				qh->state == QH_STATE_IDLE);
		spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
		--uhci->num_waiting;
	}

	uhci_free_qh(uhci, qh);
done:
	spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
782 783 784 785 786
}

static int uhci_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
787 788
	unsigned frame_number;
	unsigned delta;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
789 790

	/* Minimize latency by avoiding the spinlock */
791 792
	frame_number = uhci->frame_number;
	barrier();
793
	delta = (uhci_readw(uhci, USBFRNUM) - frame_number) &
794 795
			(UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
	return frame_number + delta;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
796 797
}

798 799 800 801 802 803
/* Determines number of ports on controller */
static int uhci_count_ports(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
	unsigned io_size = (unsigned) hcd->rsrc_len;
	int port;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
804

805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814
	/* The UHCI spec says devices must have 2 ports, and goes on to say
	 * they may have more but gives no way to determine how many there
	 * are.  However according to the UHCI spec, Bit 7 of the port
	 * status and control register is always set to 1.  So we try to
	 * use this to our advantage.  Another common failure mode when
	 * a nonexistent register is addressed is to return all ones, so
	 * we test for that also.
	 */
	for (port = 0; port < (io_size - USBPORTSC1) / 2; port++) {
		unsigned int portstatus;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
815

816
		portstatus = uhci_readw(uhci, USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
817 818 819 820 821
		if (!(portstatus & 0x0080) || portstatus == 0xffff)
			break;
	}
	if (debug)
		dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "detected %d ports\n", port);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
822

823 824 825 826 827 828
	/* Anything greater than 7 is weird so we'll ignore it. */
	if (port > UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD) {
		dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "port count misdetected? "
				"forcing to 2 ports\n");
		port = 2;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
829

830 831
	return port;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
832

833
static const char hcd_name[] = "uhci_hcd";
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
834

835
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
836
#include "uhci-pci.c"
837 838
#define	PCI_DRIVER		uhci_pci_driver
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
839

840 841 842 843
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
#include "uhci-grlib.c"
#define PLATFORM_DRIVER		uhci_grlib_driver
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
844

845 846
#if !defined(PCI_DRIVER) && !defined(PLATFORM_DRIVER)
#error "missing bus glue for uhci-hcd"
847
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855

static int __init uhci_hcd_init(void)
{
	int retval = -ENOMEM;

	if (usb_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

856 857
	printk(KERN_INFO "uhci_hcd: " DRIVER_DESC "%s\n",
			ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
858
	set_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
859

860
	if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
861 862 863
		errbuf = kmalloc(ERRBUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!errbuf)
			goto errbuf_failed;
864
		uhci_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("uhci", usb_debug_root);
865 866
		if (!uhci_debugfs_root)
			goto debug_failed;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
867 868 869
	}

	uhci_up_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uhci_urb_priv",
870
		sizeof(struct urb_priv), 0, 0, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
871 872 873
	if (!uhci_up_cachep)
		goto up_failed;

874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884
#ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
	retval = platform_driver_register(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
	if (retval < 0)
		goto clean0;
#endif

#ifdef PCI_DRIVER
	retval = pci_register_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
	if (retval < 0)
		goto clean1;
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
885 886 887

	return 0;

888 889 890 891 892 893 894
#ifdef PCI_DRIVER
clean1:
#endif
#ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
	platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
clean0:
#endif
895
	kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
896 897 898 899 900

up_failed:
	debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);

debug_failed:
901
	kfree(errbuf);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
902 903 904

errbuf_failed:

905
	clear_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
906 907 908 909 910
	return retval;
}

static void __exit uhci_hcd_cleanup(void) 
{
911 912 913 914 915 916
#ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
	platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
#endif
#ifdef PCI_DRIVER
	pci_unregister_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
#endif
917
	kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
918
	debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
919
	kfree(errbuf);
920
	clear_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928
}

module_init(uhci_hcd_init);
module_exit(uhci_hcd_cleanup);

MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");