core.c 43.9 KB
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/*
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 *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
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 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
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 *  SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
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 *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
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 *  MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
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 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/leds.h>
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#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <linux/log2.h>
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#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
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#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
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#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
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#include "core.h"
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#include "bus.h"
#include "host.h"
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#include "sdio_bus.h"
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#include "mmc_ops.h"
#include "sd_ops.h"
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#include "sdio_ops.h"
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static struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;

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/*
 * Enabling software CRCs on the data blocks can be a significant (30%)
 * performance cost, and for other reasons may not always be desired.
 * So we allow it it to be disabled.
 */
int use_spi_crc = 1;
module_param(use_spi_crc, bool, 0);

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/*
 * We normally treat cards as removed during suspend if they are not
 * known to be on a non-removable bus, to avoid the risk of writing
 * back data to a different card after resume.  Allow this to be
 * overridden if necessary.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME
int mmc_assume_removable;
#else
int mmc_assume_removable = 1;
#endif
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_assume_removable);
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module_param_named(removable, mmc_assume_removable, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(
	removable,
	"MMC/SD cards are removable and may be removed during suspend");

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/*
 * Internal function. Schedule delayed work in the MMC work queue.
 */
static int mmc_schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work,
				     unsigned long delay)
{
	return queue_delayed_work(workqueue, work, delay);
}

/*
 * Internal function. Flush all scheduled work from the MMC work queue.
 */
static void mmc_flush_scheduled_work(void)
{
	flush_workqueue(workqueue);
}

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/**
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 *	mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request
 *	@host: MMC host which completed request
 *	@mrq: MMC request which request
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 *
 *	MMC drivers should call this function when they have completed
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 *	their processing of a request.
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 */
void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
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	int err = cmd->error;

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	if (err && cmd->retries && mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
		if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
			cmd->retries = 0;
	}

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	if (err && cmd->retries) {
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		pr_debug("%s: req failed (CMD%u): %d, retrying...\n",
			mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err);

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		cmd->retries--;
		cmd->error = 0;
		host->ops->request(host, mrq);
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	} else {
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		led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_OFF);

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		pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
			mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err,
			cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1],
			cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]);

		if (mrq->data) {
			pr_debug("%s:     %d bytes transferred: %d\n",
				mmc_hostname(host),
				mrq->data->bytes_xfered, mrq->data->error);
		}

		if (mrq->stop) {
			pr_debug("%s:     (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
				mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
				mrq->stop->error,
				mrq->stop->resp[0], mrq->stop->resp[1],
				mrq->stop->resp[2], mrq->stop->resp[3]);
		}

		if (mrq->done)
			mrq->done(mrq);
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		mmc_host_clk_gate(host);
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	}
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_request_done);

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static void
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mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
	unsigned int i, sz;
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	struct scatterlist *sg;
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#endif

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	pr_debug("%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
		 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode,
		 mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
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	if (mrq->data) {
		pr_debug("%s:     blksz %d blocks %d flags %08x "
			"tsac %d ms nsac %d\n",
			mmc_hostname(host), mrq->data->blksz,
			mrq->data->blocks, mrq->data->flags,
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			mrq->data->timeout_ns / 1000000,
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			mrq->data->timeout_clks);
	}

	if (mrq->stop) {
		pr_debug("%s:     CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
			 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
			 mrq->stop->arg, mrq->stop->flags);
	}

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	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
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	mrq->cmd->error = 0;
	mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
	if (mrq->data) {
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		BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size);
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		BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count);
		BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz >
			host->max_req_size);
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
		sz = 0;
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		for_each_sg(mrq->data->sg, sg, mrq->data->sg_len, i)
			sz += sg->length;
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		BUG_ON(sz != mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz);
#endif

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		mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data;
		mrq->data->error = 0;
		mrq->data->mrq = mrq;
		if (mrq->stop) {
			mrq->data->stop = mrq->stop;
			mrq->stop->error = 0;
			mrq->stop->mrq = mrq;
		}
	}
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	mmc_host_clk_ungate(host);
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	led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_FULL);
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	host->ops->request(host, mrq);
}

static void mmc_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
	complete(mrq->done_data);
}

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/**
 *	mmc_wait_for_req - start a request and wait for completion
 *	@host: MMC host to start command
 *	@mrq: MMC request to start
 *
 *	Start a new MMC custom command request for a host, and wait
 *	for the command to complete. Does not attempt to parse the
 *	response.
 */
void mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
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{
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	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete);
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	mrq->done_data = &complete;
	mrq->done = mmc_wait_done;

	mmc_start_request(host, mrq);

	wait_for_completion(&complete);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_req);

/**
 *	mmc_wait_for_cmd - start a command and wait for completion
 *	@host: MMC host to start command
 *	@cmd: MMC command to start
 *	@retries: maximum number of retries
 *
 *	Start a new MMC command for a host, and wait for the command
 *	to complete.  Return any error that occurred while the command
 *	was executing.  Do not attempt to parse the response.
 */
int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
{
	struct mmc_request mrq;

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	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
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	memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));

	memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
	cmd->retries = retries;

	mrq.cmd = cmd;
	cmd->data = NULL;

	mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);

	return cmd->error;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd);

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/**
 *	mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command
 *	@data: data phase for command
 *	@card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
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 *
 *	Computes the data timeout parameters according to the
 *	correct algorithm given the card type.
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 */
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void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card)
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{
	unsigned int mult;

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	/*
	 * SDIO cards only define an upper 1 s limit on access.
	 */
	if (mmc_card_sdio(card)) {
		data->timeout_ns = 1000000000;
		data->timeout_clks = 0;
		return;
	}

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	/*
	 * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10
	 */
	mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10;

	/*
	 * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by
	 * the r2w factor for writes.
	 */
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	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
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		mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor;

	data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult;
	data->timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;

	/*
	 * SD cards also have an upper limit on the timeout.
	 */
	if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
		unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us;

		timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
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		if (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host))
			timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
				(mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host) / 1000);
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		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
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			/*
			 * The limit is really 250 ms, but that is
			 * insufficient for some crappy cards.
			 */
			limit_us = 300000;
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		else
			limit_us = 100000;

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		/*
		 * SDHC cards always use these fixed values.
		 */
		if (timeout_us > limit_us || mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
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			data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000;
			data->timeout_clks = 0;
		}
	}
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	/*
	 * Some cards need very high timeouts if driven in SPI mode.
	 * The worst observed timeout was 900ms after writing a
	 * continuous stream of data until the internal logic
	 * overflowed.
	 */
	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
			if (data->timeout_ns < 1000000000)
				data->timeout_ns = 1000000000;	/* 1s */
		} else {
			if (data->timeout_ns < 100000000)
				data->timeout_ns =  100000000;	/* 100ms */
		}
	}
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout);

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/**
 *	mmc_align_data_size - pads a transfer size to a more optimal value
 *	@card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
 *	@sz: original transfer size
 *
 *	Pads the original data size with a number of extra bytes in
 *	order to avoid controller bugs and/or performance hits
 *	(e.g. some controllers revert to PIO for certain sizes).
 *
 *	Returns the improved size, which might be unmodified.
 *
 *	Note that this function is only relevant when issuing a
 *	single scatter gather entry.
 */
unsigned int mmc_align_data_size(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int sz)
{
	/*
	 * FIXME: We don't have a system for the controller to tell
	 * the core about its problems yet, so for now we just 32-bit
	 * align the size.
	 */
	sz = ((sz + 3) / 4) * 4;

	return sz;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_align_data_size);

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/**
 *	mmc_host_enable - enable a host.
 *	@host: mmc host to enable
 *
 *	Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
 *	methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
 *	see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
 */
int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
		return 0;

	if (host->en_dis_recurs)
		return 0;

	if (host->nesting_cnt++)
		return 0;

	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->disable);

	if (host->enabled)
		return 0;

	if (host->ops->enable) {
		int err;

		host->en_dis_recurs = 1;
		err = host->ops->enable(host);
		host->en_dis_recurs = 0;

		if (err) {
			pr_debug("%s: enable error %d\n",
				 mmc_hostname(host), err);
			return err;
		}
	}
	host->enabled = 1;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_enable);

static int mmc_host_do_disable(struct mmc_host *host, int lazy)
{
	if (host->ops->disable) {
		int err;

		host->en_dis_recurs = 1;
		err = host->ops->disable(host, lazy);
		host->en_dis_recurs = 0;

		if (err < 0) {
			pr_debug("%s: disable error %d\n",
				 mmc_hostname(host), err);
			return err;
		}
		if (err > 0) {
			unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(err);

			mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->disable, delay);
		}
	}
	host->enabled = 0;
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	mmc_host_disable - disable a host.
 *	@host: mmc host to disable
 *
 *	Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
 *	methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
 *	see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
 */
int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	int err;

	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
		return 0;

	if (host->en_dis_recurs)
		return 0;

	if (--host->nesting_cnt)
		return 0;

	if (!host->enabled)
		return 0;

	err = mmc_host_do_disable(host, 0);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_disable);

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/**
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 *	__mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
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 *	@host: mmc host to claim
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 *	@abort: whether or not the operation should be aborted
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 *
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 *	Claim a host for a set of operations.  If @abort is non null and
 *	dereference a non-zero value then this will return prematurely with
 *	that non-zero value without acquiring the lock.  Returns zero
 *	with the lock held otherwise.
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 */
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int __mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host, atomic_t *abort)
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{
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
	unsigned long flags;
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	int stop;
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	might_sleep();

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	add_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
	while (1) {
		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
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		stop = abort ? atomic_read(abort) : 0;
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		if (stop || !host->claimed || host->claimer == current)
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			break;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
		schedule();
		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
	}
	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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	if (!stop) {
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		host->claimed = 1;
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		host->claimer = current;
		host->claim_cnt += 1;
	} else
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		wake_up(&host->wq);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
	remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
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	if (!stop)
		mmc_host_enable(host);
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	return stop;
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}

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmc_claim_host);
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/**
 *	mmc_try_claim_host - try exclusively to claim a host
 *	@host: mmc host to claim
 *
 *	Returns %1 if the host is claimed, %0 otherwise.
 */
int mmc_try_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
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{
	int claimed_host = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
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	if (!host->claimed || host->claimer == current) {
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		host->claimed = 1;
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		host->claimer = current;
		host->claim_cnt += 1;
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		claimed_host = 1;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
	return claimed_host;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_try_claim_host);
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/**
 *	mmc_do_release_host - release a claimed host
 *	@host: mmc host to release
 *
 *	If you successfully claimed a host, this function will
 *	release it again.
 */
void mmc_do_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
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{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
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	if (--host->claim_cnt) {
		/* Release for nested claim */
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
	} else {
		host->claimed = 0;
		host->claimer = NULL;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
		wake_up(&host->wq);
	}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_do_release_host);
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void mmc_host_deeper_disable(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct mmc_host *host =
		container_of(work, struct mmc_host, disable.work);

	/* If the host is claimed then we do not want to disable it anymore */
	if (!mmc_try_claim_host(host))
		return;
	mmc_host_do_disable(host, 1);
	mmc_do_release_host(host);
}

/**
 *	mmc_host_lazy_disable - lazily disable a host.
 *	@host: mmc host to disable
 *
 *	Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
 *	methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
 *	see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
 */
int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
		return 0;

	if (host->en_dis_recurs)
		return 0;

	if (--host->nesting_cnt)
		return 0;

	if (!host->enabled)
		return 0;

	if (host->disable_delay) {
		mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->disable,
				msecs_to_jiffies(host->disable_delay));
		return 0;
	} else
		return mmc_host_do_disable(host, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_lazy_disable);

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/**
 *	mmc_release_host - release a host
 *	@host: mmc host to release
 *
 *	Release a MMC host, allowing others to claim the host
 *	for their operations.
 */
void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
{
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	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
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	mmc_host_lazy_disable(host);
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	mmc_do_release_host(host);
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}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_release_host);

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/*
 * Internal function that does the actual ios call to the host driver,
 * optionally printing some debug output.
 */
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static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;

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	pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u "
		"width %u timing %u\n",
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		 mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode,
		 ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
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		 ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
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	if (ios->clock > 0)
		mmc_set_ungated(host);
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	host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
}

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/*
 * Control chip select pin on a host.
 */
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void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode)
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{
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	host->ios.chip_select = mode;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
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}

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/*
 * Sets the host clock to the highest possible frequency that
 * is below "hz".
 */
void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
{
	WARN_ON(hz < host->f_min);

	if (hz > host->f_max)
		hz = host->f_max;

	host->ios.clock = hz;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
/*
 * This gates the clock by setting it to 0 Hz.
 */
void mmc_gate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
	host->clk_old = host->ios.clock;
	host->ios.clock = 0;
	host->clk_gated = true;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
	mmc_set_ios(host);
}

/*
 * This restores the clock from gating by using the cached
 * clock value.
 */
void mmc_ungate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	/*
	 * We should previously have gated the clock, so the clock shall
	 * be 0 here! The clock may however be 0 during initialization,
	 * when some request operations are performed before setting
	 * the frequency. When ungate is requested in that situation
	 * we just ignore the call.
	 */
	if (host->clk_old) {
		BUG_ON(host->ios.clock);
		/* This call will also set host->clk_gated to false */
		mmc_set_clock(host, host->clk_old);
	}
}

void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * We've been given a new frequency while the clock is gated,
	 * so make sure we regard this as ungating it.
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
	host->clk_gated = false;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
}

#else
void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
{
}
#endif

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/*
 * Change the bus mode (open drain/push-pull) of a host.
 */
void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode)
{
	host->ios.bus_mode = mode;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
}

/*
723
 * Change data bus width and DDR mode of a host.
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 */
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void mmc_set_bus_width_ddr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width,
			   unsigned int ddr)
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{
	host->ios.bus_width = width;
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	host->ios.ddr = ddr;
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	mmc_set_ios(host);
}

733 734 735 736 737
/*
 * Change data bus width of a host.
 */
void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width)
{
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	mmc_set_bus_width_ddr(host, width, MMC_SDR_MODE);
739 740
}

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/**
 * mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum - Convert a voltage to the OCR bit number
 * @vdd:	voltage (mV)
 * @low_bits:	prefer low bits in boundary cases
 *
 * This function returns the OCR bit number according to the provided @vdd
 * value. If conversion is not possible a negative errno value returned.
 *
 * Depending on the @low_bits flag the function prefers low or high OCR bits
 * on boundary voltages. For example,
 * with @low_bits = true, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_32_33);
 * with @low_bits = false, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_33_34);
 *
 * Any value in the [1951:1999] range translates to the ilog2(MMC_VDD_20_21).
 */
static int mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(int vdd, bool low_bits)
{
	const int max_bit = ilog2(MMC_VDD_35_36);
	int bit;

	if (vdd < 1650 || vdd > 3600)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (vdd >= 1650 && vdd <= 1950)
		return ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);

	if (low_bits)
		vdd -= 1;

	/* Base 2000 mV, step 100 mV, bit's base 8. */
	bit = (vdd - 2000) / 100 + 8;
	if (bit > max_bit)
		return max_bit;
	return bit;
}

/**
 * mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask - Convert a voltage range to the OCR mask
 * @vdd_min:	minimum voltage value (mV)
 * @vdd_max:	maximum voltage value (mV)
 *
 * This function returns the OCR mask bits according to the provided @vdd_min
 * and @vdd_max values. If conversion is not possible the function returns 0.
 *
 * Notes wrt boundary cases:
 * This function sets the OCR bits for all boundary voltages, for example
 * [3300:3400] range is translated to MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 |
 * MMC_VDD_34_35 mask.
 */
u32 mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(int vdd_min, int vdd_max)
{
	u32 mask = 0;

	if (vdd_max < vdd_min)
		return 0;

	/* Prefer high bits for the boundary vdd_max values. */
	vdd_max = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_max, false);
	if (vdd_max < 0)
		return 0;

	/* Prefer low bits for the boundary vdd_min values. */
	vdd_min = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_min, true);
	if (vdd_min < 0)
		return 0;

	/* Fill the mask, from max bit to min bit. */
	while (vdd_max >= vdd_min)
		mask |= 1 << vdd_max--;

	return mask;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask);

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#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR

/**
 * mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask - return mask of supported voltages
 * @supply: regulator to use
 *
 * This returns either a negative errno, or a mask of voltages that
 * can be provided to MMC/SD/SDIO devices using the specified voltage
 * regulator.  This would normally be called before registering the
 * MMC host adapter.
 */
int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
{
	int			result = 0;
	int			count;
	int			i;

	count = regulator_count_voltages(supply);
	if (count < 0)
		return count;

	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		int		vdd_uV;
		int		vdd_mV;

		vdd_uV = regulator_list_voltage(supply, i);
		if (vdd_uV <= 0)
			continue;

		vdd_mV = vdd_uV / 1000;
		result |= mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(vdd_mV, vdd_mV);
	}

	return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask);

/**
 * mmc_regulator_set_ocr - set regulator to match host->ios voltage
854
 * @mmc: the host to regulate
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 * @supply: regulator to use
856
 * @vdd_bit: zero for power off, else a bit number (host->ios.vdd)
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 *
 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 *
 * MMC host drivers may use this to enable or disable a regulator using
 * a particular supply voltage.  This would normally be called from the
 * set_ios() method.
 */
864 865 866
int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
			struct regulator *supply,
			unsigned short vdd_bit)
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{
	int			result = 0;
	int			min_uV, max_uV;

	if (vdd_bit) {
		int		tmp;
		int		voltage;

		/* REVISIT mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask() may have set some
		 * bits this regulator doesn't quite support ... don't
		 * be too picky, most cards and regulators are OK with
		 * a 0.1V range goof (it's a small error percentage).
		 */
		tmp = vdd_bit - ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
		if (tmp == 0) {
			min_uV = 1650 * 1000;
			max_uV = 1950 * 1000;
		} else {
			min_uV = 1900 * 1000 + tmp * 100 * 1000;
			max_uV = min_uV + 100 * 1000;
		}

		/* avoid needless changes to this voltage; the regulator
		 * might not allow this operation
		 */
		voltage = regulator_get_voltage(supply);
		if (voltage < 0)
			result = voltage;
		else if (voltage < min_uV || voltage > max_uV)
			result = regulator_set_voltage(supply, min_uV, max_uV);
		else
			result = 0;

900
		if (result == 0 && !mmc->regulator_enabled) {
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			result = regulator_enable(supply);
902 903 904 905
			if (!result)
				mmc->regulator_enabled = true;
		}
	} else if (mmc->regulator_enabled) {
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		result = regulator_disable(supply);
907 908
		if (result == 0)
			mmc->regulator_enabled = false;
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	}

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	if (result)
		dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc),
			"could not set regulator OCR (%d)\n", result);
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	return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_set_ocr);

918
#endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
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/*
 * Mask off any voltages we don't support and select
 * the lowest voltage
 */
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u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
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{
	int bit;

	ocr &= host->ocr_avail;

	bit = ffs(ocr);
	if (bit) {
		bit -= 1;

934
		ocr &= 3 << bit;
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		host->ios.vdd = bit;
937
		mmc_set_ios(host);
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	} else {
939 940
		pr_warning("%s: host doesn't support card's voltages\n",
				mmc_hostname(host));
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		ocr = 0;
	}

	return ocr;
}

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/*
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 * Select timing parameters for host.
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 */
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void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing)
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{
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	host->ios.timing = timing;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
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}

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/*
957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965
 * Apply power to the MMC stack.  This is a two-stage process.
 * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running.
 * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise.  Finally,
 * enable the bus drivers and clock to the card.
 *
 * We must _NOT_ enable the clock prior to power stablising.
 *
 * If a host does all the power sequencing itself, ignore the
 * initial MMC_POWER_UP stage.
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 */
static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
{
969 970 971 972 973 974 975
	int bit;

	/* If ocr is set, we use it */
	if (host->ocr)
		bit = ffs(host->ocr) - 1;
	else
		bit = fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1;
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	host->ios.vdd = bit;
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	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
	} else {
		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
	}
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	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
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	host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
987
	host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
988
	mmc_set_ios(host);
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	/*
	 * This delay should be sufficient to allow the power supply
	 * to reach the minimum voltage.
	 */
994
	mmc_delay(10);
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	host->ios.clock = host->f_init;
997

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	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
999
	mmc_set_ios(host);
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	/*
	 * This delay must be at least 74 clock sizes, or 1 ms, or the
	 * time required to reach a stable voltage.
	 */
1005
	mmc_delay(10);
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}

static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	host->ios.clock = 0;
	host->ios.vdd = 0;
1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018

	/*
	 * Reset ocr mask to be the highest possible voltage supported for
	 * this mmc host. This value will be used at next power up.
	 */
	host->ocr = 1 << (fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1);

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	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
	}
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	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
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	host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
1025
	host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
1026
	mmc_set_ios(host);
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}

1029 1030 1031
/*
 * Cleanup when the last reference to the bus operator is dropped.
 */
1032
static void __mmc_release_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
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{
	BUG_ON(!host);
	BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
	BUG_ON(!host->bus_dead);

	host->bus_ops = NULL;
}

/*
 * Increase reference count of bus operator
 */
static inline void mmc_bus_get(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
	host->bus_refs++;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Decrease reference count of bus operator and free it if
 * it is the last reference.
 */
static inline void mmc_bus_put(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
	host->bus_refs--;
	if ((host->bus_refs == 0) && host->bus_ops)
		__mmc_release_bus(host);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}

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/*
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 * Assign a mmc bus handler to a host. Only one bus handler may control a
 * host at any given time.
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 */
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void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops)
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{
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	unsigned long flags;
1075

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	BUG_ON(!host);
	BUG_ON(!ops);
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	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1080

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1081
	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1082

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1083 1084
	BUG_ON(host->bus_ops);
	BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
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	host->bus_ops = ops;
	host->bus_refs = 1;
	host->bus_dead = 0;
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
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}

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/*
 * Remove the current bus handler from a host. Assumes that there are
 * no interesting cards left, so the bus is powered down.
 */
void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
1098
{
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	unsigned long flags;
1100

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	BUG_ON(!host);
1102

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	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
	WARN_ON(!host->bus_ops);
1105

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	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1107

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	host->bus_dead = 1;
1109

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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
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	mmc_power_off(host);
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	mmc_bus_put(host);
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}

/**
 *	mmc_detect_change - process change of state on a MMC socket
 *	@host: host which changed state.
1120
 *	@delay: optional delay to wait before detection (jiffies)
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 *
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 *	MMC drivers should call this when they detect a card has been
 *	inserted or removed. The MMC layer will confirm that any
 *	present card is still functional, and initialize any newly
 *	inserted.
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 */
1127
void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
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{
1129
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1130
	unsigned long flags;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
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	WARN_ON(host->removed);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1134 1135
#endif

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	mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
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}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);

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void mmc_init_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
{
	unsigned int sz;

	if (is_power_of_2(card->erase_size))
		card->erase_shift = ffs(card->erase_size) - 1;
	else
		card->erase_shift = 0;

	/*
	 * It is possible to erase an arbitrarily large area of an SD or MMC
	 * card.  That is not desirable because it can take a long time
	 * (minutes) potentially delaying more important I/O, and also the
	 * timeout calculations become increasingly hugely over-estimated.
	 * Consequently, 'pref_erase' is defined as a guide to limit erases
	 * to that size and alignment.
	 *
	 * For SD cards that define Allocation Unit size, limit erases to one
	 * Allocation Unit at a time.  For MMC cards that define High Capacity
	 * Erase Size, whether it is switched on or not, limit to that size.
	 * Otherwise just have a stab at a good value.  For modern cards it
	 * will end up being 4MiB.  Note that if the value is too small, it
	 * can end up taking longer to erase.
	 */
	if (mmc_card_sd(card) && card->ssr.au) {
		card->pref_erase = card->ssr.au;
		card->erase_shift = ffs(card->ssr.au) - 1;
	} else if (card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size) {
		card->pref_erase = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
	} else {
		sz = (card->csd.capacity << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9)) >> 11;
		if (sz < 128)
			card->pref_erase = 512 * 1024 / 512;
		else if (sz < 512)
			card->pref_erase = 1024 * 1024 / 512;
		else if (sz < 1024)
			card->pref_erase = 2 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
		else
			card->pref_erase = 4 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
		if (card->pref_erase < card->erase_size)
			card->pref_erase = card->erase_size;
		else {
			sz = card->pref_erase % card->erase_size;
			if (sz)
				card->pref_erase += card->erase_size - sz;
		}
	}
}

1190 1191
static unsigned int mmc_mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
				          unsigned int arg, unsigned int qty)
1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247
{
	unsigned int erase_timeout;

	if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1) {
		/* High Capacity Erase Group Size uses HC timeouts */
		if (arg == MMC_TRIM_ARG)
			erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.trim_timeout;
		else
			erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout;
	} else {
		/* CSD Erase Group Size uses write timeout */
		unsigned int mult = (10 << card->csd.r2w_factor);
		unsigned int timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
		unsigned int timeout_us;

		/* Avoid overflow: e.g. tacc_ns=80000000 mult=1280 */
		if (card->csd.tacc_ns < 1000000)
			timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns * mult) / 1000;
		else
			timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns / 1000) * mult;

		/*
		 * ios.clock is only a target.  The real clock rate might be
		 * less but not that much less, so fudge it by multiplying by 2.
		 */
		timeout_clks <<= 1;
		timeout_us += (timeout_clks * 1000) /
			      (card->host->ios.clock / 1000);

		erase_timeout = timeout_us / 1000;

		/*
		 * Theoretically, the calculation could underflow so round up
		 * to 1ms in that case.
		 */
		if (!erase_timeout)
			erase_timeout = 1;
	}

	/* Multiplier for secure operations */
	if (arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) {
		if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG)
			erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult;
		else
			erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult;
	}

	erase_timeout *= qty;

	/*
	 * Ensure at least a 1 second timeout for SPI as per
	 * 'mmc_set_data_timeout()'
	 */
	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && erase_timeout < 1000)
		erase_timeout = 1000;

1248
	return erase_timeout;
1249 1250
}

1251 1252 1253
static unsigned int mmc_sd_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
					 unsigned int arg,
					 unsigned int qty)
1254
{
1255 1256
	unsigned int erase_timeout;

1257 1258
	if (card->ssr.erase_timeout) {
		/* Erase timeout specified in SD Status Register (SSR) */
1259 1260
		erase_timeout = card->ssr.erase_timeout * qty +
				card->ssr.erase_offset;
1261 1262 1263 1264 1265
	} else {
		/*
		 * Erase timeout not specified in SD Status Register (SSR) so
		 * use 250ms per write block.
		 */
1266
		erase_timeout = 250 * qty;
1267 1268 1269
	}

	/* Must not be less than 1 second */
1270 1271 1272 1273
	if (erase_timeout < 1000)
		erase_timeout = 1000;

	return erase_timeout;
1274 1275
}

1276 1277 1278
static unsigned int mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
				      unsigned int arg,
				      unsigned int qty)
1279 1280
{
	if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1281
		return mmc_sd_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
1282
	else
1283
		return mmc_mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
1284 1285 1286 1287 1288
}

static int mmc_do_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
			unsigned int to, unsigned int arg)
{
1289
	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355
	unsigned int qty = 0;
	int err;

	/*
	 * qty is used to calculate the erase timeout which depends on how many
	 * erase groups (or allocation units in SD terminology) are affected.
	 * We count erasing part of an erase group as one erase group.
	 * For SD, the allocation units are always a power of 2.  For MMC, the
	 * erase group size is almost certainly also power of 2, but it does not
	 * seem to insist on that in the JEDEC standard, so we fall back to
	 * division in that case.  SD may not specify an allocation unit size,
	 * in which case the timeout is based on the number of write blocks.
	 *
	 * Note that the timeout for secure trim 2 will only be correct if the
	 * number of erase groups specified is the same as the total of all
	 * preceding secure trim 1 commands.  Since the power may have been
	 * lost since the secure trim 1 commands occurred, it is generally
	 * impossible to calculate the secure trim 2 timeout correctly.
	 */
	if (card->erase_shift)
		qty += ((to >> card->erase_shift) -
			(from >> card->erase_shift)) + 1;
	else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
		qty += to - from + 1;
	else
		qty += ((to / card->erase_size) -
			(from / card->erase_size)) + 1;

	if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
		from <<= 9;
		to <<= 9;
	}

	if (mmc_card_sd(card))
		cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START;
	else
		cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START;
	cmd.arg = from;
	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: group start error %d, "
		       "status %#x\n", err, cmd.resp[0]);
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
	if (mmc_card_sd(card))
		cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END;
	else
		cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END;
	cmd.arg = to;
	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: group end error %d, status %#x\n",
		       err, cmd.resp[0]);
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
	cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE;
	cmd.arg = arg;
	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
1356
	cmd.cmd_timeout_ms = mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488
	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: erase error %d, status %#x\n",
		       err, cmd.resp[0]);
		err = -EIO;
		goto out;
	}

	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
		goto out;

	do {
		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
		cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
		cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
		/* Do not retry else we can't see errors */
		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
		if (err || (cmd.resp[0] & 0xFDF92000)) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "error %d requesting status %#x\n",
				err, cmd.resp[0]);
			err = -EIO;
			goto out;
		}
	} while (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) ||
		 R1_CURRENT_STATE(cmd.resp[0]) == 7);
out:
	return err;
}

/**
 * mmc_erase - erase sectors.
 * @card: card to erase
 * @from: first sector to erase
 * @nr: number of sectors to erase
 * @arg: erase command argument (SD supports only %MMC_ERASE_ARG)
 *
 * Caller must claim host before calling this function.
 */
int mmc_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from, unsigned int nr,
	      unsigned int arg)
{
	unsigned int rem, to = from + nr;

	if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) ||
	    !(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE))
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	if (!card->erase_size)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	if (mmc_card_sd(card) && arg != MMC_ERASE_ARG)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	if ((arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) &&
	    !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN))
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	if ((arg & MMC_TRIM_ARGS) &&
	    !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN))
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG) {
		if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (arg == MMC_ERASE_ARG) {
		rem = from % card->erase_size;
		if (rem) {
			rem = card->erase_size - rem;
			from += rem;
			if (nr > rem)
				nr -= rem;
			else
				return 0;
		}
		rem = nr % card->erase_size;
		if (rem)
			nr -= rem;
	}

	if (nr == 0)
		return 0;

	to = from + nr;

	if (to <= from)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* 'from' and 'to' are inclusive */
	to -= 1;

	return mmc_do_erase(card, from, to, arg);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase);

int mmc_can_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
{
	if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) &&
	    (card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE) && card->erase_size)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_erase);

int mmc_can_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
{
	if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_trim);

int mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
{
	if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_secure_erase_trim);

int mmc_erase_group_aligned(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
			    unsigned int nr)
{
	if (!card->erase_size)
		return 0;
	if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
		return 0;
	return 1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase_group_aligned);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1489

1490 1491
int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int blocklen)
{
1492
	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503

	if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card) || mmc_card_ddr_mode(card))
		return 0;

	cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN;
	cmd.arg = blocklen;
	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 5);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_blocklen);

1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512
static int mmc_rescan_try_freq(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned freq)
{
	host->f_init = freq;

#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
	pr_info("%s: %s: trying to init card at %u Hz\n",
		mmc_hostname(host), __func__, host->f_init);
#endif
	mmc_power_up(host);
1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518

	/*
	 * sdio_reset sends CMD52 to reset card.  Since we do not know
	 * if the card is being re-initialized, just send it.  CMD52
	 * should be ignored by SD/eMMC cards.
	 */
1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535
	sdio_reset(host);
	mmc_go_idle(host);

	mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);

	/* Order's important: probe SDIO, then SD, then MMC */
	if (!mmc_attach_sdio(host))
		return 0;
	if (!mmc_attach_sd(host))
		return 0;
	if (!mmc_attach_mmc(host))
		return 0;

	mmc_power_off(host);
	return -EIO;
}

1536
void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1537
{
1538
	static const unsigned freqs[] = { 400000, 300000, 200000, 100000 };
D
David Howells 已提交
1539 1540
	struct mmc_host *host =
		container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
H
Hein Tibosch 已提交
1541
	int i;
1542

1543
	if (host->rescan_disable)
1544
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1545

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1546
	mmc_bus_get(host);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1547

1548 1549 1550 1551 1552
	/*
	 * if there is a _removable_ card registered, check whether it is
	 * still present
	 */
	if (host->bus_ops && host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead
1553
	    && !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
1554 1555
		host->bus_ops->detect(host);

1556 1557 1558 1559
	/*
	 * Let mmc_bus_put() free the bus/bus_ops if we've found that
	 * the card is no longer present.
	 */
1560 1561 1562 1563 1564
	mmc_bus_put(host);
	mmc_bus_get(host);

	/* if there still is a card present, stop here */
	if (host->bus_ops != NULL) {
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1565
		mmc_bus_put(host);
1566 1567
		goto out;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1568

1569 1570 1571 1572 1573
	/*
	 * Only we can add a new handler, so it's safe to
	 * release the lock here.
	 */
	mmc_bus_put(host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1574

1575 1576
	if (host->ops->get_cd && host->ops->get_cd(host) == 0)
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1577

1578
	mmc_claim_host(host);
H
Hein Tibosch 已提交
1579
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freqs); i++) {
1580 1581 1582 1583
		if (!mmc_rescan_try_freq(host, max(freqs[i], host->f_min)))
			break;
		if (freqs[i] < host->f_min)
			break;
H
Hein Tibosch 已提交
1584
	}
1585 1586 1587
	mmc_release_host(host);

 out:
1588 1589
	if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
		mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, HZ);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1590 1591
}

1592
void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1593
{
1594 1595
	mmc_power_off(host);
	mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1596 1597
}

1598
void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1599
{
1600
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1601 1602
	unsigned long flags;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1603
	host->removed = 1;
1604
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1605 1606
#endif

1607 1608
	if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE)
		cancel_delayed_work(&host->disable);
1609
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
1610 1611
	mmc_flush_scheduled_work();

1612 1613 1614
	/* clear pm flags now and let card drivers set them as needed */
	host->pm_flags = 0;

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622
	mmc_bus_get(host);
	if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
		if (host->bus_ops->remove)
			host->bus_ops->remove(host);

		mmc_claim_host(host);
		mmc_detach_bus(host);
		mmc_release_host(host);
D
Denis Karpov 已提交
1623 1624
		mmc_bus_put(host);
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1625
	}
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1626 1627 1628
	mmc_bus_put(host);

	BUG_ON(host->card);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1629 1630 1631 1632

	mmc_power_off(host);
}

1633
int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1634
{
1635 1636
	int ret = 0;

1637 1638 1639 1640
	mmc_bus_get(host);

	if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->power_restore) {
		mmc_bus_put(host);
1641
		return -EINVAL;
1642 1643 1644
	}

	if (host->bus_ops->power_save)
1645
		ret = host->bus_ops->power_save(host);
1646 1647 1648 1649

	mmc_bus_put(host);

	mmc_power_off(host);
1650 1651

	return ret;
1652 1653 1654
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_power_save_host);

1655
int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1656
{
1657 1658
	int ret;

1659 1660 1661 1662
	mmc_bus_get(host);

	if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->power_restore) {
		mmc_bus_put(host);
1663
		return -EINVAL;
1664 1665 1666
	}

	mmc_power_up(host);
1667
	ret = host->bus_ops->power_restore(host);
1668 1669

	mmc_bus_put(host);
1670 1671

	return ret;
1672 1673 1674
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_power_restore_host);

1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714
int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	int err = -ENOSYS;

	mmc_bus_get(host);

	if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead && host->bus_ops->awake)
		err = host->bus_ops->awake(host);

	mmc_bus_put(host);

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_awake);

int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	int err = -ENOSYS;

	mmc_bus_get(host);

	if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead && host->bus_ops->awake)
		err = host->bus_ops->sleep(host);

	mmc_bus_put(host);

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_sleep);

int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	struct mmc_card *card = host->card;

	if (card && mmc_card_mmc(card) && card->ext_csd.rev >= 3)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_can_sleep);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720
#ifdef CONFIG_PM

/**
 *	mmc_suspend_host - suspend a host
 *	@host: mmc host
 */
1721
int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *host)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1722
{
1723 1724
	int err = 0;

1725 1726
	if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE)
		cancel_delayed_work(&host->disable);
1727
	cancel_delayed_work(&host->detect);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1728 1729
	mmc_flush_scheduled_work();

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1730 1731
	mmc_bus_get(host);
	if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
1732
		if (host->bus_ops->suspend)
1733
			err = host->bus_ops->suspend(host);
1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746
		if (err == -ENOSYS || !host->bus_ops->resume) {
			/*
			 * We simply "remove" the card in this case.
			 * It will be redetected on resume.
			 */
			if (host->bus_ops->remove)
				host->bus_ops->remove(host);
			mmc_claim_host(host);
			mmc_detach_bus(host);
			mmc_release_host(host);
			host->pm_flags = 0;
			err = 0;
		}
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1747
	}
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1748 1749
	mmc_bus_put(host);

1750
	if (!err && !mmc_card_keep_power(host))
1751
		mmc_power_off(host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1752

1753
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_suspend_host);

/**
 *	mmc_resume_host - resume a previously suspended host
 *	@host: mmc host
 */
int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
{
1764 1765
	int err = 0;

1766 1767
	mmc_bus_get(host);
	if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
1768
		if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
1769 1770
			mmc_power_up(host);
			mmc_select_voltage(host, host->ocr);
1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782
			/*
			 * Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
			 * since it still believes the card is powered off.
			 * Note that currently runtime PM is only enabled
			 * for SDIO cards that are MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
			 */
			if (mmc_card_sdio(host->card) &&
			    (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)) {
				pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
				pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
				pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
			}
1783
		}
1784
		BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops->resume);
1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791
		err = host->bus_ops->resume(host);
		if (err) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: error %d during resume "
					    "(card was removed?)\n",
					    mmc_hostname(host), err);
			err = 0;
		}
1792 1793 1794
	}
	mmc_bus_put(host);

1795
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1796 1797 1798
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_resume_host);

1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834
/* Do the card removal on suspend if card is assumed removeable
 * Do that in pm notifier while userspace isn't yet frozen, so we will be able
   to sync the card.
*/
int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block,
					unsigned long mode, void *unused)
{
	struct mmc_host *host = container_of(
		notify_block, struct mmc_host, pm_notify);
	unsigned long flags;


	switch (mode) {
	case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:

		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
		host->rescan_disable = 1;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);

		if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_ops->suspend)
			break;

		mmc_claim_host(host);

		if (host->bus_ops->remove)
			host->bus_ops->remove(host);

		mmc_detach_bus(host);
		mmc_release_host(host);
		host->pm_flags = 0;
		break;

	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
1835
	case PM_POST_RESTORE:
1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845

		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
		host->rescan_disable = 0;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
		mmc_detect_change(host, 0);

	}

	return 0;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1846 1847
#endif

1848 1849 1850 1851
static int __init mmc_init(void)
{
	int ret;

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1852
	workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kmmcd", 0);
1853 1854 1855 1856
	if (!workqueue)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = mmc_register_bus();
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876
	if (ret)
		goto destroy_workqueue;

	ret = mmc_register_host_class();
	if (ret)
		goto unregister_bus;

	ret = sdio_register_bus();
	if (ret)
		goto unregister_host_class;

	return 0;

unregister_host_class:
	mmc_unregister_host_class();
unregister_bus:
	mmc_unregister_bus();
destroy_workqueue:
	destroy_workqueue(workqueue);

1877 1878 1879 1880 1881
	return ret;
}

static void __exit mmc_exit(void)
{
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1882
	sdio_unregister_bus();
1883 1884 1885 1886 1887
	mmc_unregister_host_class();
	mmc_unregister_bus();
	destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
}

1888
subsys_initcall(mmc_init);
1889 1890
module_exit(mmc_exit);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1891
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");