symbol-elf.c 23.6 KB
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#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <inttypes.h>

#include "symbol.h"
#include "debug.h"

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#ifndef HAVE_ELF_GETPHDRNUM
static int elf_getphdrnum(Elf *elf, size_t *dst)
{
	GElf_Ehdr gehdr;
	GElf_Ehdr *ehdr;

	ehdr = gelf_getehdr(elf, &gehdr);
	if (!ehdr)
		return -1;

	*dst = ehdr->e_phnum;

	return 0;
}
#endif

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#ifndef NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
#define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID 3
#endif

/**
 * elf_symtab__for_each_symbol - iterate thru all the symbols
 *
 * @syms: struct elf_symtab instance to iterate
 * @idx: uint32_t idx
 * @sym: GElf_Sym iterator
 */
#define elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) \
	for (idx = 0, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym);\
	     idx < nr_syms; \
	     idx++, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym))

static inline uint8_t elf_sym__type(const GElf_Sym *sym)
{
	return GELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info);
}

static inline int elf_sym__is_function(const GElf_Sym *sym)
{
	return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_FUNC &&
	       sym->st_name != 0 &&
	       sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF;
}

static inline bool elf_sym__is_object(const GElf_Sym *sym)
{
	return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_OBJECT &&
		sym->st_name != 0 &&
		sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF;
}

static inline int elf_sym__is_label(const GElf_Sym *sym)
{
	return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_NOTYPE &&
		sym->st_name != 0 &&
		sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF &&
		sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS;
}

static bool elf_sym__is_a(GElf_Sym *sym, enum map_type type)
{
	switch (type) {
	case MAP__FUNCTION:
		return elf_sym__is_function(sym);
	case MAP__VARIABLE:
		return elf_sym__is_object(sym);
	default:
		return false;
	}
}

static inline const char *elf_sym__name(const GElf_Sym *sym,
					const Elf_Data *symstrs)
{
	return symstrs->d_buf + sym->st_name;
}

static inline const char *elf_sec__name(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
					const Elf_Data *secstrs)
{
	return secstrs->d_buf + shdr->sh_name;
}

static inline int elf_sec__is_text(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
					const Elf_Data *secstrs)
{
	return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr, secstrs), "text") != NULL;
}

static inline bool elf_sec__is_data(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
				    const Elf_Data *secstrs)
{
	return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr, secstrs), "data") != NULL;
}

static bool elf_sec__is_a(GElf_Shdr *shdr, Elf_Data *secstrs,
			  enum map_type type)
{
	switch (type) {
	case MAP__FUNCTION:
		return elf_sec__is_text(shdr, secstrs);
	case MAP__VARIABLE:
		return elf_sec__is_data(shdr, secstrs);
	default:
		return false;
	}
}

static size_t elf_addr_to_index(Elf *elf, GElf_Addr addr)
{
	Elf_Scn *sec = NULL;
	GElf_Shdr shdr;
	size_t cnt = 1;

	while ((sec = elf_nextscn(elf, sec)) != NULL) {
		gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr);

		if ((addr >= shdr.sh_addr) &&
		    (addr < (shdr.sh_addr + shdr.sh_size)))
			return cnt;

		++cnt;
	}

	return -1;
}

static Elf_Scn *elf_section_by_name(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *ep,
				    GElf_Shdr *shp, const char *name,
				    size_t *idx)
{
	Elf_Scn *sec = NULL;
	size_t cnt = 1;

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	/* Elf is corrupted/truncated, avoid calling elf_strptr. */
	if (!elf_rawdata(elf_getscn(elf, ep->e_shstrndx), NULL))
		return NULL;

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	while ((sec = elf_nextscn(elf, sec)) != NULL) {
		char *str;

		gelf_getshdr(sec, shp);
		str = elf_strptr(elf, ep->e_shstrndx, shp->sh_name);
		if (!strcmp(name, str)) {
			if (idx)
				*idx = cnt;
			break;
		}
		++cnt;
	}

	return sec;
}

#define elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
	for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
	     idx < nr_entries; \
	     ++idx, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))

#define elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
	for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
	     idx < nr_entries; \
	     ++idx, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))

/*
 * We need to check if we have a .dynsym, so that we can handle the
 * .plt, synthesizing its symbols, that aren't on the symtabs (be it
 * .dynsym or .symtab).
 * And always look at the original dso, not at debuginfo packages, that
 * have the PLT data stripped out (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS).
 */
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int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *dso, struct symsrc *ss, struct map *map,
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				symbol_filter_t filter)
{
	uint32_t nr_rel_entries, idx;
	GElf_Sym sym;
	u64 plt_offset;
	GElf_Shdr shdr_plt;
	struct symbol *f;
	GElf_Shdr shdr_rel_plt, shdr_dynsym;
	Elf_Data *reldata, *syms, *symstrs;
	Elf_Scn *scn_plt_rel, *scn_symstrs, *scn_dynsym;
	size_t dynsym_idx;
	GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
	char sympltname[1024];
	Elf *elf;
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	int nr = 0, symidx, err = 0;
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	if (!ss->dynsym)
		return 0;

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	elf = ss->elf;
	ehdr = ss->ehdr;
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	scn_dynsym = ss->dynsym;
	shdr_dynsym = ss->dynshdr;
	dynsym_idx = ss->dynsym_idx;
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	if (scn_dynsym == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

	scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt,
					  ".rela.plt", NULL);
	if (scn_plt_rel == NULL) {
		scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt,
						  ".rel.plt", NULL);
		if (scn_plt_rel == NULL)
			goto out_elf_end;
	}

	err = -1;

	if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_link != dynsym_idx)
		goto out_elf_end;

	if (elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_plt, ".plt", NULL) == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

	/*
	 * Fetch the relocation section to find the idxes to the GOT
	 * and the symbols in the .dynsym they refer to.
	 */
	reldata = elf_getdata(scn_plt_rel, NULL);
	if (reldata == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

	syms = elf_getdata(scn_dynsym, NULL);
	if (syms == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

	scn_symstrs = elf_getscn(elf, shdr_dynsym.sh_link);
	if (scn_symstrs == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

	symstrs = elf_getdata(scn_symstrs, NULL);
	if (symstrs == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

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	if (symstrs->d_size == 0)
		goto out_elf_end;

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	nr_rel_entries = shdr_rel_plt.sh_size / shdr_rel_plt.sh_entsize;
	plt_offset = shdr_plt.sh_offset;

	if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
		GElf_Rela pos_mem, *pos;

		elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx,
					   nr_rel_entries) {
			symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info);
			plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize;
			gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym);
			snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname),
				 "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs));

			f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize,
					STB_GLOBAL, sympltname);
			if (!f)
				goto out_elf_end;

			if (filter && filter(map, f))
				symbol__delete(f);
			else {
				symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], f);
				++nr;
			}
		}
	} else if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_REL) {
		GElf_Rel pos_mem, *pos;
		elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx,
					  nr_rel_entries) {
			symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info);
			plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize;
			gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym);
			snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname),
				 "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs));

			f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize,
					STB_GLOBAL, sympltname);
			if (!f)
				goto out_elf_end;

			if (filter && filter(map, f))
				symbol__delete(f);
			else {
				symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], f);
				++nr;
			}
		}
	}

	err = 0;
out_elf_end:
	if (err == 0)
		return nr;
	pr_debug("%s: problems reading %s PLT info.\n",
		 __func__, dso->long_name);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Align offset to 4 bytes as needed for note name and descriptor data.
 */
#define NOTE_ALIGN(n) (((n) + 3) & -4U)

static int elf_read_build_id(Elf *elf, void *bf, size_t size)
{
	int err = -1;
	GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
	GElf_Shdr shdr;
	Elf_Data *data;
	Elf_Scn *sec;
	Elf_Kind ek;
	void *ptr;

	if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
		goto out;

	ek = elf_kind(elf);
	if (ek != ELF_K_ELF)
		goto out;

	if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
		pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
		goto out;
	}

	/*
	 * Check following sections for notes:
	 *   '.note.gnu.build-id'
	 *   '.notes'
	 *   '.note' (VDSO specific)
	 */
	do {
		sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
					  ".note.gnu.build-id", NULL);
		if (sec)
			break;

		sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
					  ".notes", NULL);
		if (sec)
			break;

		sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
					  ".note", NULL);
		if (sec)
			break;

		return err;

	} while (0);

	data = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
	if (data == NULL)
		goto out;

	ptr = data->d_buf;
	while (ptr < (data->d_buf + data->d_size)) {
		GElf_Nhdr *nhdr = ptr;
		size_t namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_namesz),
		       descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_descsz);
		const char *name;

		ptr += sizeof(*nhdr);
		name = ptr;
		ptr += namesz;
		if (nhdr->n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
		    nhdr->n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
			if (memcmp(name, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
				size_t sz = min(size, descsz);
				memcpy(bf, ptr, sz);
				memset(bf + sz, 0, size - sz);
				err = descsz;
				break;
			}
		}
		ptr += descsz;
	}

out:
	return err;
}

int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size)
{
	int fd, err = -1;
	Elf *elf;

	if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
		goto out;

	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0)
		goto out;

	elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
	if (elf == NULL) {
		pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, filename);
		goto out_close;
	}

	err = elf_read_build_id(elf, bf, size);

	elf_end(elf);
out_close:
	close(fd);
out:
	return err;
}

int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *build_id, size_t size)
{
	int fd, err = -1;

	if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
		goto out;

	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0)
		goto out;

	while (1) {
		char bf[BUFSIZ];
		GElf_Nhdr nhdr;
		size_t namesz, descsz;

		if (read(fd, &nhdr, sizeof(nhdr)) != sizeof(nhdr))
			break;

		namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_namesz);
		descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_descsz);
		if (nhdr.n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
		    nhdr.n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
			if (read(fd, bf, namesz) != (ssize_t)namesz)
				break;
			if (memcmp(bf, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
				size_t sz = min(descsz, size);
				if (read(fd, build_id, sz) == (ssize_t)sz) {
					memset(build_id + sz, 0, size - sz);
					err = 0;
					break;
				}
			} else if (read(fd, bf, descsz) != (ssize_t)descsz)
				break;
		} else {
			int n = namesz + descsz;
			if (read(fd, bf, n) != n)
				break;
		}
	}
	close(fd);
out:
	return err;
}

int filename__read_debuglink(const char *filename, char *debuglink,
			     size_t size)
{
	int fd, err = -1;
	Elf *elf;
	GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
	GElf_Shdr shdr;
	Elf_Data *data;
	Elf_Scn *sec;
	Elf_Kind ek;

	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0)
		goto out;

	elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
	if (elf == NULL) {
		pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, filename);
		goto out_close;
	}

	ek = elf_kind(elf);
	if (ek != ELF_K_ELF)
		goto out_close;

	if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
		pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
		goto out_close;
	}

	sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
				  ".gnu_debuglink", NULL);
	if (sec == NULL)
		goto out_close;

	data = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
	if (data == NULL)
		goto out_close;

	/* the start of this section is a zero-terminated string */
	strncpy(debuglink, data->d_buf, size);

	elf_end(elf);

out_close:
	close(fd);
out:
	return err;
}

static int dso__swap_init(struct dso *dso, unsigned char eidata)
{
	static unsigned int const endian = 1;

	dso->needs_swap = DSO_SWAP__NO;

	switch (eidata) {
	case ELFDATA2LSB:
		/* We are big endian, DSO is little endian. */
		if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian != 1)
			dso->needs_swap = DSO_SWAP__YES;
		break;

	case ELFDATA2MSB:
		/* We are little endian, DSO is big endian. */
		if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian != 0)
			dso->needs_swap = DSO_SWAP__YES;
		break;

	default:
		pr_err("unrecognized DSO data encoding %d\n", eidata);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

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bool symsrc__possibly_runtime(struct symsrc *ss)
{
	return ss->dynsym || ss->opdsec;
}

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bool symsrc__has_symtab(struct symsrc *ss)
{
	return ss->symtab != NULL;
}
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void symsrc__destroy(struct symsrc *ss)
{
	free(ss->name);
	elf_end(ss->elf);
	close(ss->fd);
}

int symsrc__init(struct symsrc *ss, struct dso *dso, const char *name,
		 enum dso_binary_type type)
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{
	int err = -1;
	GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
	Elf *elf;
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	int fd;

	fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0)
		return -1;
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	elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
	if (elf == NULL) {
		pr_debug("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, name);
		goto out_close;
	}

	if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
		pr_debug("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
		goto out_elf_end;
	}

	if (dso__swap_init(dso, ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA]))
		goto out_elf_end;

	/* Always reject images with a mismatched build-id: */
	if (dso->has_build_id) {
		u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];

		if (elf_read_build_id(elf, build_id, BUILD_ID_SIZE) < 0)
			goto out_elf_end;

		if (!dso__build_id_equal(dso, build_id))
			goto out_elf_end;
	}

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	ss->symtab = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &ss->symshdr, ".symtab",
			NULL);
	if (ss->symshdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB)
		ss->symtab = NULL;

	ss->dynsym_idx = 0;
	ss->dynsym = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &ss->dynshdr, ".dynsym",
			&ss->dynsym_idx);
	if (ss->dynshdr.sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
		ss->dynsym = NULL;

	ss->opdidx = 0;
	ss->opdsec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &ss->opdshdr, ".opd",
			&ss->opdidx);
	if (ss->opdshdr.sh_type != SHT_PROGBITS)
		ss->opdsec = NULL;

	if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER) {
		GElf_Shdr shdr;
		ss->adjust_symbols = (ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC ||
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				ehdr.e_type == ET_REL ||
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				elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
						     ".gnu.prelink_undo",
						     NULL) != NULL);
	} else {
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		ss->adjust_symbols = ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC ||
				     ehdr.e_type == ET_REL;
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	}

	ss->name   = strdup(name);
	if (!ss->name)
		goto out_elf_end;

	ss->elf    = elf;
	ss->fd     = fd;
	ss->ehdr   = ehdr;
	ss->type   = type;

	return 0;

out_elf_end:
	elf_end(elf);
out_close:
	close(fd);
	return err;
}

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/**
 * ref_reloc_sym_not_found - has kernel relocation symbol been found.
 * @kmap: kernel maps and relocation reference symbol
 *
 * This function returns %true if we are dealing with the kernel maps and the
 * relocation reference symbol has not yet been found.  Otherwise %false is
 * returned.
 */
static bool ref_reloc_sym_not_found(struct kmap *kmap)
{
	return kmap && kmap->ref_reloc_sym && kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name &&
	       !kmap->ref_reloc_sym->unrelocated_addr;
}

/**
 * ref_reloc - kernel relocation offset.
 * @kmap: kernel maps and relocation reference symbol
 *
 * This function returns the offset of kernel addresses as determined by using
 * the relocation reference symbol i.e. if the kernel has not been relocated
 * then the return value is zero.
 */
static u64 ref_reloc(struct kmap *kmap)
{
	if (kmap && kmap->ref_reloc_sym &&
	    kmap->ref_reloc_sym->unrelocated_addr)
		return kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr -
		       kmap->ref_reloc_sym->unrelocated_addr;
	return 0;
}

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int dso__load_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
		  struct symsrc *syms_ss, struct symsrc *runtime_ss,
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		  symbol_filter_t filter, int kmodule)
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{
	struct kmap *kmap = dso->kernel ? map__kmap(map) : NULL;
	struct map *curr_map = map;
	struct dso *curr_dso = dso;
	Elf_Data *symstrs, *secstrs;
	uint32_t nr_syms;
	int err = -1;
	uint32_t idx;
	GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
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	GElf_Shdr shdr;
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	Elf_Data *syms, *opddata = NULL;
	GElf_Sym sym;
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	Elf_Scn *sec, *sec_strndx;
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	Elf *elf;
	int nr = 0;
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	bool remap_kernel = false, adjust_kernel_syms = false;
695

696
	dso->symtab_type = syms_ss->type;
697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704
	dso->rel = syms_ss->ehdr.e_type == ET_REL;

	/*
	 * Modules may already have symbols from kallsyms, but those symbols
	 * have the wrong values for the dso maps, so remove them.
	 */
	if (kmodule && syms_ss->symtab)
		symbols__delete(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
705

706 707 708
	if (!syms_ss->symtab) {
		syms_ss->symtab  = syms_ss->dynsym;
		syms_ss->symshdr = syms_ss->dynshdr;
709 710
	}

711 712 713 714
	elf = syms_ss->elf;
	ehdr = syms_ss->ehdr;
	sec = syms_ss->symtab;
	shdr = syms_ss->symshdr;
715

716 717
	if (runtime_ss->opdsec)
		opddata = elf_rawdata(runtime_ss->opdsec, NULL);
718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741

	syms = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
	if (syms == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

	sec = elf_getscn(elf, shdr.sh_link);
	if (sec == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

	symstrs = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
	if (symstrs == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

	sec_strndx = elf_getscn(elf, ehdr.e_shstrndx);
	if (sec_strndx == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

	secstrs = elf_getdata(sec_strndx, NULL);
	if (secstrs == NULL)
		goto out_elf_end;

	nr_syms = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize;

	memset(&sym, 0, sizeof(sym));
742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766

	/*
	 * The kernel relocation symbol is needed in advance in order to adjust
	 * kernel maps correctly.
	 */
	if (ref_reloc_sym_not_found(kmap)) {
		elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) {
			const char *elf_name = elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs);

			if (strcmp(elf_name, kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name))
				continue;
			kmap->ref_reloc_sym->unrelocated_addr = sym.st_value;
			break;
		}
	}

	dso->adjust_symbols = runtime_ss->adjust_symbols || ref_reloc(kmap);
	/*
	 * Initial kernel and module mappings do not map to the dso.  For
	 * function mappings, flag the fixups.
	 */
	if (map->type == MAP__FUNCTION && (dso->kernel || kmodule)) {
		remap_kernel = true;
		adjust_kernel_syms = dso->adjust_symbols;
	}
767 768 769 770 771 772
	elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) {
		struct symbol *f;
		const char *elf_name = elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs);
		char *demangled = NULL;
		int is_label = elf_sym__is_label(&sym);
		const char *section_name;
773
		bool used_opd = false;
774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787

		if (!is_label && !elf_sym__is_a(&sym, map->type))
			continue;

		/* Reject ARM ELF "mapping symbols": these aren't unique and
		 * don't identify functions, so will confuse the profile
		 * output: */
		if (ehdr.e_machine == EM_ARM) {
			if (!strcmp(elf_name, "$a") ||
			    !strcmp(elf_name, "$d") ||
			    !strcmp(elf_name, "$t"))
				continue;
		}

788 789
		if (runtime_ss->opdsec && sym.st_shndx == runtime_ss->opdidx) {
			u32 offset = sym.st_value - syms_ss->opdshdr.sh_addr;
790 791
			u64 *opd = opddata->d_buf + offset;
			sym.st_value = DSO__SWAP(dso, u64, *opd);
792 793 794
			sym.st_shndx = elf_addr_to_index(runtime_ss->elf,
					sym.st_value);
			used_opd = true;
795
		}
796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806
		/*
		 * When loading symbols in a data mapping, ABS symbols (which
		 * has a value of SHN_ABS in its st_shndx) failed at
		 * elf_getscn().  And it marks the loading as a failure so
		 * already loaded symbols cannot be fixed up.
		 *
		 * I'm not sure what should be done. Just ignore them for now.
		 * - Namhyung Kim
		 */
		if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
			continue;
807

808
		sec = elf_getscn(runtime_ss->elf, sym.st_shndx);
809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825
		if (!sec)
			goto out_elf_end;

		gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr);

		if (is_label && !elf_sec__is_a(&shdr, secstrs, map->type))
			continue;

		section_name = elf_sec__name(&shdr, secstrs);

		/* On ARM, symbols for thumb functions have 1 added to
		 * the symbol address as a flag - remove it */
		if ((ehdr.e_machine == EM_ARM) &&
		    (map->type == MAP__FUNCTION) &&
		    (sym.st_value & 1))
			--sym.st_value;

826
		if (dso->kernel || kmodule) {
827 828
			char dso_name[PATH_MAX];

829 830 831 832
			/* Adjust symbol to map to file offset */
			if (adjust_kernel_syms)
				sym.st_value -= shdr.sh_addr - shdr.sh_offset;

833 834 835 836 837 838
			if (strcmp(section_name,
				   (curr_dso->short_name +
				    dso->short_name_len)) == 0)
				goto new_symbol;

			if (strcmp(section_name, ".text") == 0) {
839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856
				/*
				 * The initial kernel mapping is based on
				 * kallsyms and identity maps.  Overwrite it to
				 * map to the kernel dso.
				 */
				if (remap_kernel && dso->kernel) {
					remap_kernel = false;
					map->start = shdr.sh_addr +
						     ref_reloc(kmap);
					map->end = map->start + shdr.sh_size;
					map->pgoff = shdr.sh_offset;
					map->map_ip = map__map_ip;
					map->unmap_ip = map__unmap_ip;
					/* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
					map_groups__remove(kmap->kmaps, map);
					map_groups__insert(kmap->kmaps, map);
				}

857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866
				/*
				 * The initial module mapping is based on
				 * /proc/modules mapped to offset zero.
				 * Overwrite it to map to the module dso.
				 */
				if (remap_kernel && kmodule) {
					remap_kernel = false;
					map->pgoff = shdr.sh_offset;
				}

867 868 869 870 871
				curr_map = map;
				curr_dso = dso;
				goto new_symbol;
			}

872 873 874
			if (!kmap)
				goto new_symbol;

875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896
			snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
				 "%s%s", dso->short_name, section_name);

			curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmap->kmaps, map->type, dso_name);
			if (curr_map == NULL) {
				u64 start = sym.st_value;

				if (kmodule)
					start += map->start + shdr.sh_offset;

				curr_dso = dso__new(dso_name);
				if (curr_dso == NULL)
					goto out_elf_end;
				curr_dso->kernel = dso->kernel;
				curr_dso->long_name = dso->long_name;
				curr_dso->long_name_len = dso->long_name_len;
				curr_map = map__new2(start, curr_dso,
						     map->type);
				if (curr_map == NULL) {
					dso__delete(curr_dso);
					goto out_elf_end;
				}
897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906
				if (adjust_kernel_syms) {
					curr_map->start = shdr.sh_addr +
							  ref_reloc(kmap);
					curr_map->end = curr_map->start +
							shdr.sh_size;
					curr_map->pgoff = shdr.sh_offset;
				} else {
					curr_map->map_ip = identity__map_ip;
					curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
				}
907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916
				curr_dso->symtab_type = dso->symtab_type;
				map_groups__insert(kmap->kmaps, curr_map);
				dsos__add(&dso->node, curr_dso);
				dso__set_loaded(curr_dso, map->type);
			} else
				curr_dso = curr_map->dso;

			goto new_symbol;
		}

917 918
		if ((used_opd && runtime_ss->adjust_symbols)
				|| (!used_opd && syms_ss->adjust_symbols)) {
919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929
			pr_debug4("%s: adjusting symbol: st_value: %#" PRIx64 " "
				  "sh_addr: %#" PRIx64 " sh_offset: %#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
				  (u64)sym.st_value, (u64)shdr.sh_addr,
				  (u64)shdr.sh_offset);
			sym.st_value -= shdr.sh_addr - shdr.sh_offset;
		}
		/*
		 * We need to figure out if the object was created from C++ sources
		 * DWARF DW_compile_unit has this, but we don't always have access
		 * to it...
		 */
930
		if (symbol_conf.demangle) {
931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946
			/*
			 * The demangler doesn't deal with cloned functions.
			 * XXXX.clone.NUM or similar
			 * Strip the dot part and readd it later.
			 */
			char *p = (char *)elf_name, *dot;
			dot = strchr(elf_name, '.');
			if (dot) {
				p = strdup(elf_name);
				if (!p)
					goto new_symbol;
				dot = strchr(p, '.');
				*dot = 0;
			}

			demangled = bfd_demangle(NULL, p,
947
						 DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957
			if (dot)
				*dot = '.';
			if (demangled && dot) {
				demangled = realloc(demangled, strlen(demangled) + strlen(dot) + 1);
				if (!demangled)
					goto new_symbol;
				strcpy(demangled + (dot - p), dot);
			}
			if (p != elf_name)
				free(p);
958 959 960
			if (demangled != NULL)
				elf_name = demangled;
		}
961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994
new_symbol:
		f = symbol__new(sym.st_value, sym.st_size,
				GELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info), elf_name);
		free(demangled);
		if (!f)
			goto out_elf_end;

		if (filter && filter(curr_map, f))
			symbol__delete(f);
		else {
			symbols__insert(&curr_dso->symbols[curr_map->type], f);
			nr++;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * For misannotated, zeroed, ASM function sizes.
	 */
	if (nr > 0) {
		symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
		symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
		if (kmap) {
			/*
			 * We need to fixup this here too because we create new
			 * maps here, for things like vsyscall sections.
			 */
			__map_groups__fixup_end(kmap->kmaps, map->type);
		}
	}
	err = nr;
out_elf_end:
	return err;
}

995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045
static int elf_read_maps(Elf *elf, bool exe, mapfn_t mapfn, void *data)
{
	GElf_Phdr phdr;
	size_t i, phdrnum;
	int err;
	u64 sz;

	if (elf_getphdrnum(elf, &phdrnum))
		return -1;

	for (i = 0; i < phdrnum; i++) {
		if (gelf_getphdr(elf, i, &phdr) == NULL)
			return -1;
		if (phdr.p_type != PT_LOAD)
			continue;
		if (exe) {
			if (!(phdr.p_flags & PF_X))
				continue;
		} else {
			if (!(phdr.p_flags & PF_R))
				continue;
		}
		sz = min(phdr.p_memsz, phdr.p_filesz);
		if (!sz)
			continue;
		err = mapfn(phdr.p_vaddr, sz, phdr.p_offset, data);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}
	return 0;
}

int file__read_maps(int fd, bool exe, mapfn_t mapfn, void *data,
		    bool *is_64_bit)
{
	int err;
	Elf *elf;

	elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
	if (elf == NULL)
		return -1;

	if (is_64_bit)
		*is_64_bit = (gelf_getclass(elf) == ELFCLASS64);

	err = elf_read_maps(elf, exe, mapfn, data);

	elf_end(elf);
	return err;
}

1046 1047 1048 1049
void symbol__elf_init(void)
{
	elf_version(EV_CURRENT);
}