clk-aspeed.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+

#define pr_fmt(fmt) "clk-aspeed: " fmt

#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

#include <dt-bindings/clock/aspeed-clock.h>

#define ASPEED_NUM_CLKS		35

#define ASPEED_RESET_CTRL	0x04
#define ASPEED_CLK_SELECTION	0x08
#define ASPEED_CLK_STOP_CTRL	0x0c
#define ASPEED_MPLL_PARAM	0x20
#define ASPEED_HPLL_PARAM	0x24
#define  AST2500_HPLL_BYPASS_EN	BIT(20)
#define  AST2400_HPLL_STRAPPED	BIT(18)
#define  AST2400_HPLL_BYPASS_EN	BIT(17)
#define ASPEED_MISC_CTRL	0x2c
#define  UART_DIV13_EN		BIT(12)
#define ASPEED_STRAP		0x70
#define  CLKIN_25MHZ_EN		BIT(23)
#define  AST2400_CLK_SOURCE_SEL	BIT(18)
#define ASPEED_CLK_SELECTION_2	0xd8

/* Globally visible clocks */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(aspeed_clk_lock);

/* Keeps track of all clocks */
static struct clk_hw_onecell_data *aspeed_clk_data;

static void __iomem *scu_base;

/**
 * struct aspeed_gate_data - Aspeed gated clocks
 * @clock_idx: bit used to gate this clock in the clock register
 * @reset_idx: bit used to reset this IP in the reset register. -1 if no
 *             reset is required when enabling the clock
 * @name: the clock name
 * @parent_name: the name of the parent clock
 * @flags: standard clock framework flags
 */
struct aspeed_gate_data {
	u8		clock_idx;
	s8		reset_idx;
	const char	*name;
	const char	*parent_name;
	unsigned long	flags;
};

/**
 * struct aspeed_clk_gate - Aspeed specific clk_gate structure
 * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
 * @reg:	register controlling gate
 * @clock_idx:	bit used to gate this clock in the clock register
 * @reset_idx:	bit used to reset this IP in the reset register. -1 if no
 *		reset is required when enabling the clock
 * @flags:	hardware-specific flags
 * @lock:	register lock
 *
 * Some of the clocks in the Aspeed SoC must be put in reset before enabling.
 * This modified version of clk_gate allows an optional reset bit to be
 * specified.
 */
struct aspeed_clk_gate {
	struct clk_hw	hw;
	struct regmap	*map;
	u8		clock_idx;
	s8		reset_idx;
	u8		flags;
	spinlock_t	*lock;
};

#define to_aspeed_clk_gate(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct aspeed_clk_gate, hw)

/* TODO: ask Aspeed about the actual parent data */
static const struct aspeed_gate_data aspeed_gates[] = {
	/*				 clk rst   name			parent	flags */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_ECLK] =	{  0, -1, "eclk-gate",		"eclk",	0 }, /* Video Engine */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_GCLK] =	{  1,  7, "gclk-gate",		NULL,	0 }, /* 2D engine */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_MCLK] =	{  2, -1, "mclk-gate",		"mpll",	CLK_IS_CRITICAL }, /* SDRAM */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_VCLK] =	{  3,  6, "vclk-gate",		NULL,	0 }, /* Video Capture */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_BCLK] =	{  4, 10, "bclk-gate",		"bclk",	0 }, /* PCIe/PCI */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_DCLK] =	{  5, -1, "dclk-gate",		NULL,	0 }, /* DAC */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_REFCLK] =	{  6, -1, "refclk-gate",	"clkin", CLK_IS_CRITICAL },
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_USBPORT2CLK] =	{  7,  3, "usb-port2-gate",	NULL,	0 }, /* USB2.0 Host port 2 */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_LCLK] =	{  8,  5, "lclk-gate",		NULL,	0 }, /* LPC */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_USBUHCICLK] =	{  9, 15, "usb-uhci-gate",	NULL,	0 }, /* USB1.1 (requires port 2 enabled) */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_D1CLK] =	{ 10, 13, "d1clk-gate",		NULL,	0 }, /* GFX CRT */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_YCLK] =	{ 13,  4, "yclk-gate",		NULL,	0 }, /* HAC */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_USBPORT1CLK] = { 14, 14, "usb-port1-gate",	NULL,	0 }, /* USB2 hub/USB2 host port 1/USB1.1 dev */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_UART1CLK] =	{ 15, -1, "uart1clk-gate",	"uart",	0 }, /* UART1 */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_UART2CLK] =	{ 16, -1, "uart2clk-gate",	"uart",	0 }, /* UART2 */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_UART5CLK] =	{ 17, -1, "uart5clk-gate",	"uart",	0 }, /* UART5 */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_ESPICLK] =	{ 19, -1, "espiclk-gate",	NULL,	0 }, /* eSPI */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_MAC1CLK] =	{ 20, 11, "mac1clk-gate",	"mac",	0 }, /* MAC1 */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_MAC2CLK] =	{ 21, 12, "mac2clk-gate",	"mac",	0 }, /* MAC2 */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_RSACLK] =	{ 24, -1, "rsaclk-gate",	NULL,	0 }, /* RSA */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_UART3CLK] =	{ 25, -1, "uart3clk-gate",	"uart",	0 }, /* UART3 */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_UART4CLK] =	{ 26, -1, "uart4clk-gate",	"uart",	0 }, /* UART4 */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_SDCLKCLK] =	{ 27, 16, "sdclk-gate",		NULL,	0 }, /* SDIO/SD */
	[ASPEED_CLK_GATE_LHCCLK] =	{ 28, -1, "lhclk-gate",		"lhclk", 0 }, /* LPC master/LPC+ */
};

static const struct clk_div_table ast2500_mac_div_table[] = {
	{ 0x0, 4 }, /* Yep, really. Aspeed confirmed this is correct */
	{ 0x1, 4 },
	{ 0x2, 6 },
	{ 0x3, 8 },
	{ 0x4, 10 },
	{ 0x5, 12 },
	{ 0x6, 14 },
	{ 0x7, 16 },
	{ 0 }
};

static const struct clk_div_table ast2400_div_table[] = {
	{ 0x0, 2 },
	{ 0x1, 4 },
	{ 0x2, 6 },
	{ 0x3, 8 },
	{ 0x4, 10 },
	{ 0x5, 12 },
	{ 0x6, 14 },
	{ 0x7, 16 },
	{ 0 }
};

static const struct clk_div_table ast2500_div_table[] = {
	{ 0x0, 4 },
	{ 0x1, 8 },
	{ 0x2, 12 },
	{ 0x3, 16 },
	{ 0x4, 20 },
	{ 0x5, 24 },
	{ 0x6, 28 },
	{ 0x7, 32 },
	{ 0 }
};

static struct clk_hw *aspeed_ast2400_calc_pll(const char *name, u32 val)
{
	unsigned int mult, div;

	if (val & AST2400_HPLL_BYPASS_EN) {
		/* Pass through mode */
		mult = div = 1;
	} else {
		/* F = 24Mhz * (2-OD) * [(N + 2) / (D + 1)] */
		u32 n = (val >> 5) & 0x3f;
		u32 od = (val >> 4) & 0x1;
		u32 d = val & 0xf;

		mult = (2 - od) * (n + 2);
		div = d + 1;
	}
	return clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL, name, "clkin", 0,
			mult, div);
};

static struct clk_hw *aspeed_ast2500_calc_pll(const char *name, u32 val)
{
	unsigned int mult, div;

	if (val & AST2500_HPLL_BYPASS_EN) {
		/* Pass through mode */
		mult = div = 1;
	} else {
		/* F = clkin * [(M+1) / (N+1)] / (P + 1) */
		u32 p = (val >> 13) & 0x3f;
		u32 m = (val >> 5) & 0xff;
		u32 n = val & 0x1f;

		mult = (m + 1) / (n + 1);
		div = p + 1;
	}

	return clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL, name, "clkin", 0,
			mult, div);
}

struct aspeed_clk_soc_data {
	const struct clk_div_table *div_table;
	const struct clk_div_table *mac_div_table;
	struct clk_hw *(*calc_pll)(const char *name, u32 val);
};

static const struct aspeed_clk_soc_data ast2500_data = {
	.div_table = ast2500_div_table,
	.mac_div_table = ast2500_mac_div_table,
	.calc_pll = aspeed_ast2500_calc_pll,
};

static const struct aspeed_clk_soc_data ast2400_data = {
	.div_table = ast2400_div_table,
	.mac_div_table = ast2400_div_table,
	.calc_pll = aspeed_ast2400_calc_pll,
};

static int aspeed_clk_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	const struct aspeed_clk_soc_data *soc_data;
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	struct regmap *map;
	struct clk_hw *hw;
	u32 val, rate;

	map = syscon_node_to_regmap(dev->of_node);
	if (IS_ERR(map)) {
		dev_err(dev, "no syscon regmap\n");
		return PTR_ERR(map);
	}

	/* SoC generations share common layouts but have different divisors */
	soc_data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
	if (!soc_data) {
		dev_err(dev, "no match data for platform\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* UART clock div13 setting */
	regmap_read(map, ASPEED_MISC_CTRL, &val);
	if (val & UART_DIV13_EN)
		rate = 24000000 / 13;
	else
		rate = 24000000;
	/* TODO: Find the parent data for the uart clock */
	hw = clk_hw_register_fixed_rate(dev, "uart", NULL, 0, rate);
	if (IS_ERR(hw))
		return PTR_ERR(hw);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_UART] = hw;

	/*
	 * Memory controller (M-PLL) PLL. This clock is configured by the
	 * bootloader, and is exposed to Linux as a read-only clock rate.
	 */
	regmap_read(map, ASPEED_MPLL_PARAM, &val);
	hw = soc_data->calc_pll("mpll", val);
	if (IS_ERR(hw))
		return PTR_ERR(hw);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_MPLL] =	hw;

	/* SD/SDIO clock divider (TODO: There's a gate too) */
	hw = clk_hw_register_divider_table(dev, "sdio", "hpll", 0,
			scu_base + ASPEED_CLK_SELECTION, 12, 3, 0,
			soc_data->div_table,
			&aspeed_clk_lock);
	if (IS_ERR(hw))
		return PTR_ERR(hw);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_SDIO] = hw;

	/* MAC AHB bus clock divider */
	hw = clk_hw_register_divider_table(dev, "mac", "hpll", 0,
			scu_base + ASPEED_CLK_SELECTION, 16, 3, 0,
			soc_data->mac_div_table,
			&aspeed_clk_lock);
	if (IS_ERR(hw))
		return PTR_ERR(hw);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_MAC] = hw;

	/* LPC Host (LHCLK) clock divider */
	hw = clk_hw_register_divider_table(dev, "lhclk", "hpll", 0,
			scu_base + ASPEED_CLK_SELECTION, 20, 3, 0,
			soc_data->div_table,
			&aspeed_clk_lock);
	if (IS_ERR(hw))
		return PTR_ERR(hw);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_LHCLK] = hw;

	/* P-Bus (BCLK) clock divider */
	hw = clk_hw_register_divider_table(dev, "bclk", "hpll", 0,
			scu_base + ASPEED_CLK_SELECTION_2, 0, 2, 0,
			soc_data->div_table,
			&aspeed_clk_lock);
	if (IS_ERR(hw))
		return PTR_ERR(hw);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_BCLK] = hw;

	return 0;
};

static const struct of_device_id aspeed_clk_dt_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-scu", .data = &ast2400_data },
	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-scu", .data = &ast2500_data },
	{ }
};

static struct platform_driver aspeed_clk_driver = {
	.probe  = aspeed_clk_probe,
	.driver = {
		.name = "aspeed-clk",
		.of_match_table = aspeed_clk_dt_ids,
		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
	},
};
builtin_platform_driver(aspeed_clk_driver);

static void __init aspeed_ast2400_cc(struct regmap *map)
{
	struct clk_hw *hw;
	u32 val, freq, div;

	/*
	 * CLKIN is the crystal oscillator, 24, 48 or 25MHz selected by
	 * strapping
	 */
	regmap_read(map, ASPEED_STRAP, &val);
	if (val & CLKIN_25MHZ_EN)
		freq = 25000000;
	else if (val & AST2400_CLK_SOURCE_SEL)
		freq = 48000000;
	else
		freq = 24000000;
	hw = clk_hw_register_fixed_rate(NULL, "clkin", NULL, 0, freq);
	pr_debug("clkin @%u MHz\n", freq / 1000000);

	/*
	 * High-speed PLL clock derived from the crystal. This the CPU clock,
	 * and we assume that it is enabled
	 */
	regmap_read(map, ASPEED_HPLL_PARAM, &val);
	WARN(val & AST2400_HPLL_STRAPPED, "hpll is strapped not configured");
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_HPLL] = aspeed_ast2400_calc_pll("hpll", val);

	/*
	 * Strap bits 11:10 define the CPU/AHB clock frequency ratio (aka HCLK)
	 *   00: Select CPU:AHB = 1:1
	 *   01: Select CPU:AHB = 2:1
	 *   10: Select CPU:AHB = 4:1
	 *   11: Select CPU:AHB = 3:1
	 */
	regmap_read(map, ASPEED_STRAP, &val);
	val = (val >> 10) & 0x3;
	div = val + 1;
	if (div == 3)
		div = 4;
	else if (div == 4)
		div = 3;
	hw = clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL, "ahb", "hpll", 0, 1, div);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_AHB] = hw;

	/* APB clock clock selection register SCU08 (aka PCLK) */
	hw = clk_hw_register_divider_table(NULL, "apb", "hpll", 0,
			scu_base + ASPEED_CLK_SELECTION, 23, 3, 0,
			ast2400_div_table,
			&aspeed_clk_lock);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_APB] = hw;
}

static void __init aspeed_ast2500_cc(struct regmap *map)
{
	struct clk_hw *hw;
	u32 val, freq, div;

	/* CLKIN is the crystal oscillator, 24 or 25MHz selected by strapping */
	regmap_read(map, ASPEED_STRAP, &val);
	if (val & CLKIN_25MHZ_EN)
		freq = 25000000;
	else
		freq = 24000000;
	hw = clk_hw_register_fixed_rate(NULL, "clkin", NULL, 0, freq);
	pr_debug("clkin @%u MHz\n", freq / 1000000);

	/*
	 * High-speed PLL clock derived from the crystal. This the CPU clock,
	 * and we assume that it is enabled
	 */
	regmap_read(map, ASPEED_HPLL_PARAM, &val);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_HPLL] = aspeed_ast2500_calc_pll("hpll", val);

	/* Strap bits 11:9 define the AXI/AHB clock frequency ratio (aka HCLK)*/
	regmap_read(map, ASPEED_STRAP, &val);
	val = (val >> 9) & 0x7;
	WARN(val == 0, "strapping is zero: cannot determine ahb clock");
	div = 2 * (val + 1);
	hw = clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL, "ahb", "hpll", 0, 1, div);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_AHB] = hw;

	/* APB clock clock selection register SCU08 (aka PCLK) */
	regmap_read(map, ASPEED_CLK_SELECTION, &val);
	val = (val >> 23) & 0x7;
	div = 4 * (val + 1);
	hw = clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL, "apb", "hpll", 0, 1, div);
	aspeed_clk_data->hws[ASPEED_CLK_APB] = hw;
};

static void __init aspeed_cc_init(struct device_node *np)
{
	struct regmap *map;
	u32 val;
	int ret;
	int i;

	scu_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(scu_base))
		return;

	aspeed_clk_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*aspeed_clk_data) +
			sizeof(*aspeed_clk_data->hws) * ASPEED_NUM_CLKS,
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!aspeed_clk_data)
		return;

	/*
	 * This way all clocks fetched before the platform device probes,
	 * except those we assign here for early use, will be deferred.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < ASPEED_NUM_CLKS; i++)
		aspeed_clk_data->hws[i] = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);

	map = syscon_node_to_regmap(np);
	if (IS_ERR(map)) {
		pr_err("no syscon regmap\n");
		return;
	}
	/*
	 * We check that the regmap works on this very first access,
	 * but as this is an MMIO-backed regmap, subsequent regmap
	 * access is not going to fail and we skip error checks from
	 * this point.
	 */
	ret = regmap_read(map, ASPEED_STRAP, &val);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("failed to read strapping register\n");
		return;
	}

	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "aspeed,ast2400-scu"))
		aspeed_ast2400_cc(map);
	else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "aspeed,ast2500-scu"))
		aspeed_ast2500_cc(map);
	else
		pr_err("unknown platform, failed to add clocks\n");

	aspeed_clk_data->num = ASPEED_NUM_CLKS;
	ret = of_clk_add_hw_provider(np, of_clk_hw_onecell_get, aspeed_clk_data);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("failed to add DT provider: %d\n", ret);
};
CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER(aspeed_cc_g5, "aspeed,ast2500-scu", aspeed_cc_init);
CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER(aspeed_cc_g4, "aspeed,ast2400-scu", aspeed_cc_init);