xenbus.c 19.2 KB
Newer Older
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
/*  Xenbus code for blkif backend
    Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
    Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

*/

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
20 21
#include <xen/events.h>
#include <xen/grant_table.h>
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
22 23
#include "common.h"

24
struct backend_info {
25
	struct xenbus_device	*dev;
26
	struct xen_blkif	*blkif;
27 28 29 30
	struct xenbus_watch	backend_watch;
	unsigned		major;
	unsigned		minor;
	char			*mode;
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
31 32
};

33
static struct kmem_cache *xen_blkif_cachep;
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
34 35 36 37 38
static void connect(struct backend_info *);
static int connect_ring(struct backend_info *);
static void backend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *, const char **,
			    unsigned int);

39
struct xenbus_device *xen_blkbk_xenbus(struct backend_info *be)
40 41 42 43
{
	return be->dev;
}

44
static int blkback_name(struct xen_blkif *blkif, char *buf)
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52
{
	char *devpath, *devname;
	struct xenbus_device *dev = blkif->be->dev;

	devpath = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "dev", NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(devpath))
		return PTR_ERR(devpath);

53 54
	devname = strstr(devpath, "/dev/");
	if (devname != NULL)
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64
		devname += strlen("/dev/");
	else
		devname  = devpath;

	snprintf(buf, TASK_COMM_LEN, "blkback.%d.%s", blkif->domid, devname);
	kfree(devpath);

	return 0;
}

65
static void xen_update_blkif_status(struct xen_blkif *blkif)
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88
{
	int err;
	char name[TASK_COMM_LEN];

	/* Not ready to connect? */
	if (!blkif->irq || !blkif->vbd.bdev)
		return;

	/* Already connected? */
	if (blkif->be->dev->state == XenbusStateConnected)
		return;

	/* Attempt to connect: exit if we fail to. */
	connect(blkif->be);
	if (blkif->be->dev->state != XenbusStateConnected)
		return;

	err = blkback_name(blkif, name);
	if (err) {
		xenbus_dev_error(blkif->be->dev, err, "get blkback dev name");
		return;
	}

89 90 91 92 93 94 95
	err = filemap_write_and_wait(blkif->vbd.bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
	if (err) {
		xenbus_dev_error(blkif->be->dev, err, "block flush");
		return;
	}
	invalidate_inode_pages2(blkif->vbd.bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);

96
	blkif->xenblkd = kthread_run(xen_blkif_schedule, blkif, name);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
97 98 99 100 101 102 103
	if (IS_ERR(blkif->xenblkd)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(blkif->xenblkd);
		blkif->xenblkd = NULL;
		xenbus_dev_error(blkif->be->dev, err, "start xenblkd");
	}
}

104
static struct xen_blkif *xen_blkif_alloc(domid_t domid)
105
{
106
	struct xen_blkif *blkif;
107

108
	blkif = kmem_cache_alloc(xen_blkif_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116
	if (!blkif)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	memset(blkif, 0, sizeof(*blkif));
	blkif->domid = domid;
	spin_lock_init(&blkif->blk_ring_lock);
	atomic_set(&blkif->refcnt, 1);
	init_waitqueue_head(&blkif->wq);
117 118
	init_completion(&blkif->drain_complete);
	atomic_set(&blkif->drain, 0);
119 120 121 122 123 124
	blkif->st_print = jiffies;
	init_waitqueue_head(&blkif->waiting_to_free);

	return blkif;
}

125
static int xen_blkif_map(struct xen_blkif *blkif, unsigned long shared_page,
126
			 unsigned int evtchn)
127 128 129 130 131 132 133
{
	int err;

	/* Already connected through? */
	if (blkif->irq)
		return 0;

134 135
	err = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(blkif->be->dev, shared_page, &blkif->blk_ring);
	if (err < 0)
136 137 138 139 140 141
		return err;

	switch (blkif->blk_protocol) {
	case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE:
	{
		struct blkif_sring *sring;
142
		sring = (struct blkif_sring *)blkif->blk_ring;
143 144 145 146 147 148
		BACK_RING_INIT(&blkif->blk_rings.native, sring, PAGE_SIZE);
		break;
	}
	case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_32:
	{
		struct blkif_x86_32_sring *sring_x86_32;
149
		sring_x86_32 = (struct blkif_x86_32_sring *)blkif->blk_ring;
150 151 152 153 154 155
		BACK_RING_INIT(&blkif->blk_rings.x86_32, sring_x86_32, PAGE_SIZE);
		break;
	}
	case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_64:
	{
		struct blkif_x86_64_sring *sring_x86_64;
156
		sring_x86_64 = (struct blkif_x86_64_sring *)blkif->blk_ring;
157 158 159 160 161 162 163
		BACK_RING_INIT(&blkif->blk_rings.x86_64, sring_x86_64, PAGE_SIZE);
		break;
	}
	default:
		BUG();
	}

164 165 166
	err = bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irqhandler(blkif->domid, evtchn,
						    xen_blkif_be_int, 0,
						    "blkif-backend", blkif);
167
	if (err < 0) {
168
		xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(blkif->be->dev, blkif->blk_ring);
169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176
		blkif->blk_rings.common.sring = NULL;
		return err;
	}
	blkif->irq = err;

	return 0;
}

177
static void xen_blkif_disconnect(struct xen_blkif *blkif)
178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193
{
	if (blkif->xenblkd) {
		kthread_stop(blkif->xenblkd);
		blkif->xenblkd = NULL;
	}

	atomic_dec(&blkif->refcnt);
	wait_event(blkif->waiting_to_free, atomic_read(&blkif->refcnt) == 0);
	atomic_inc(&blkif->refcnt);

	if (blkif->irq) {
		unbind_from_irqhandler(blkif->irq, blkif);
		blkif->irq = 0;
	}

	if (blkif->blk_rings.common.sring) {
194
		xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(blkif->be->dev, blkif->blk_ring);
195 196 197 198
		blkif->blk_rings.common.sring = NULL;
	}
}

199
void xen_blkif_free(struct xen_blkif *blkif)
200 201 202
{
	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&blkif->refcnt))
		BUG();
203
	kmem_cache_free(xen_blkif_cachep, blkif);
204 205
}

206
int __init xen_blkif_interface_init(void)
207
{
208
	xen_blkif_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkif_cache",
209
					     sizeof(struct xen_blkif),
210 211
					     0, 0, NULL);
	if (!xen_blkif_cachep)
212 213 214 215
		return -ENOMEM;

	return 0;
}
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
216

217
/*
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226
 *  sysfs interface for VBD I/O requests
 */

#define VBD_SHOW(name, format, args...)					\
	static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *_dev,			\
				   struct device_attribute *attr,	\
				   char *buf)				\
	{								\
		struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);	\
227
		struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);	\
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235
									\
		return sprintf(buf, format, ##args);			\
	}								\
	static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)

VBD_SHOW(oo_req,  "%d\n", be->blkif->st_oo_req);
VBD_SHOW(rd_req,  "%d\n", be->blkif->st_rd_req);
VBD_SHOW(wr_req,  "%d\n", be->blkif->st_wr_req);
236
VBD_SHOW(f_req,  "%d\n", be->blkif->st_f_req);
237
VBD_SHOW(ds_req,  "%d\n", be->blkif->st_ds_req);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
238 239 240
VBD_SHOW(rd_sect, "%d\n", be->blkif->st_rd_sect);
VBD_SHOW(wr_sect, "%d\n", be->blkif->st_wr_sect);

241
static struct attribute *xen_vbdstat_attrs[] = {
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
242 243 244
	&dev_attr_oo_req.attr,
	&dev_attr_rd_req.attr,
	&dev_attr_wr_req.attr,
245
	&dev_attr_f_req.attr,
246
	&dev_attr_ds_req.attr,
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
247 248 249 250 251
	&dev_attr_rd_sect.attr,
	&dev_attr_wr_sect.attr,
	NULL
};

252
static struct attribute_group xen_vbdstat_group = {
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
253
	.name = "statistics",
254
	.attrs = xen_vbdstat_attrs,
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264
};

VBD_SHOW(physical_device, "%x:%x\n", be->major, be->minor);
VBD_SHOW(mode, "%s\n", be->mode);

int xenvbd_sysfs_addif(struct xenbus_device *dev)
{
	int error;

	error = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_physical_device);
265
	if (error)
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
266 267 268 269 270 271
		goto fail1;

	error = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_mode);
	if (error)
		goto fail2;

272
	error = sysfs_create_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &xen_vbdstat_group);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
273 274 275 276 277
	if (error)
		goto fail3;

	return 0;

278
fail3:	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &xen_vbdstat_group);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
279 280 281 282 283 284 285
fail2:	device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_mode);
fail1:	device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_physical_device);
	return error;
}

void xenvbd_sysfs_delif(struct xenbus_device *dev)
{
286
	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &xen_vbdstat_group);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
287 288 289 290
	device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_mode);
	device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_physical_device);
}

291

292
static void xen_vbd_free(struct xen_vbd *vbd)
293 294 295 296 297 298
{
	if (vbd->bdev)
		blkdev_put(vbd->bdev, vbd->readonly ? FMODE_READ : FMODE_WRITE);
	vbd->bdev = NULL;
}

299 300 301
static int xen_vbd_create(struct xen_blkif *blkif, blkif_vdev_t handle,
			  unsigned major, unsigned minor, int readonly,
			  int cdrom)
302
{
303
	struct xen_vbd *vbd;
304
	struct block_device *bdev;
305
	struct request_queue *q;
306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317

	vbd = &blkif->vbd;
	vbd->handle   = handle;
	vbd->readonly = readonly;
	vbd->type     = 0;

	vbd->pdevice  = MKDEV(major, minor);

	bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(vbd->pdevice, vbd->readonly ?
				 FMODE_READ : FMODE_WRITE, NULL);

	if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
318
		DPRINTK("xen_vbd_create: device %08x could not be opened.\n",
319 320 321 322 323 324
			vbd->pdevice);
		return -ENOENT;
	}

	vbd->bdev = bdev;
	if (vbd->bdev->bd_disk == NULL) {
325
		DPRINTK("xen_vbd_create: device %08x doesn't exist.\n",
326
			vbd->pdevice);
327
		xen_vbd_free(vbd);
328 329
		return -ENOENT;
	}
330
	vbd->size = vbd_sz(vbd);
331 332 333 334 335 336

	if (vbd->bdev->bd_disk->flags & GENHD_FL_CD || cdrom)
		vbd->type |= VDISK_CDROM;
	if (vbd->bdev->bd_disk->flags & GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE)
		vbd->type |= VDISK_REMOVABLE;

337 338 339 340
	q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
	if (q && q->flush_flags)
		vbd->flush_support = true;

341 342 343 344
	DPRINTK("Successful creation of handle=%04x (dom=%u)\n",
		handle, blkif->domid);
	return 0;
}
345
static int xen_blkbk_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
346
{
347
	struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360

	DPRINTK("");

	if (be->major || be->minor)
		xenvbd_sysfs_delif(dev);

	if (be->backend_watch.node) {
		unregister_xenbus_watch(&be->backend_watch);
		kfree(be->backend_watch.node);
		be->backend_watch.node = NULL;
	}

	if (be->blkif) {
361
		xen_blkif_disconnect(be->blkif);
362
		xen_vbd_free(&be->blkif->vbd);
363
		xen_blkif_free(be->blkif);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
364 365 366 367
		be->blkif = NULL;
	}

	kfree(be);
368
	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
369 370 371
	return 0;
}

372 373
int xen_blkbk_flush_diskcache(struct xenbus_transaction xbt,
			      struct backend_info *be, int state)
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
374 375 376 377
{
	struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
	int err;

378
	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-flush-cache",
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
379 380
			    "%d", state);
	if (err)
381
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing feature-flush-cache");
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
382 383 384 385

	return err;
}

386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438
int xen_blkbk_discard(struct xenbus_transaction xbt, struct backend_info *be)
{
	struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
	struct xen_blkif *blkif = be->blkif;
	char *type;
	int err;
	int state = 0;

	type = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "type", NULL);
	if (!IS_ERR(type)) {
		if (strncmp(type, "file", 4) == 0) {
			state = 1;
			blkif->blk_backend_type = BLKIF_BACKEND_FILE;
		}
		if (strncmp(type, "phy", 3) == 0) {
			struct block_device *bdev = be->blkif->vbd.bdev;
			struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
			if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
				err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
					"discard-granularity", "%u",
					q->limits.discard_granularity);
				if (err) {
					xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
						"writing discard-granularity");
					goto kfree;
				}
				err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
					"discard-alignment", "%u",
					q->limits.discard_alignment);
				if (err) {
					xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
						"writing discard-alignment");
					goto kfree;
				}
				state = 1;
				blkif->blk_backend_type = BLKIF_BACKEND_PHY;
			}
		}
	} else {
		err = PTR_ERR(type);
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading type");
		goto out;
	}

	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-discard",
			    "%d", state);
	if (err)
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing feature-discard");
kfree:
	kfree(type);
out:
	return err;
}
439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451
int xen_blkbk_barrier(struct xenbus_transaction xbt,
		      struct backend_info *be, int state)
{
	struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
	int err;

	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-barrier",
			    "%d", state);
	if (err)
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing feature-barrier");

	return err;
}
452

453
/*
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
454 455 456 457
 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created.  Allocate the basic
 * structures, and watch the store waiting for the hotplug scripts to tell us
 * the device's physical major and minor numbers.  Switch to InitWait.
 */
458 459
static int xen_blkbk_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
			   const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469
{
	int err;
	struct backend_info *be = kzalloc(sizeof(struct backend_info),
					  GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!be) {
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM,
				 "allocating backend structure");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	be->dev = dev;
470
	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, be);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
471

472
	be->blkif = xen_blkif_alloc(dev->otherend_id);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482
	if (IS_ERR(be->blkif)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(be->blkif);
		be->blkif = NULL;
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating block interface");
		goto fail;
	}

	/* setup back pointer */
	be->blkif->be = be;

J
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 已提交
483 484
	err = xenbus_watch_pathfmt(dev, &be->backend_watch, backend_changed,
				   "%s/%s", dev->nodename, "physical-device");
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495
	if (err)
		goto fail;

	err = xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
	if (err)
		goto fail;

	return 0;

fail:
	DPRINTK("failed");
496
	xen_blkbk_remove(dev);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
497 498 499 500
	return err;
}


501
/*
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522
 * Callback received when the hotplug scripts have placed the physical-device
 * node.  Read it and the mode node, and create a vbd.  If the frontend is
 * ready, connect.
 */
static void backend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
			    const char **vec, unsigned int len)
{
	int err;
	unsigned major;
	unsigned minor;
	struct backend_info *be
		= container_of(watch, struct backend_info, backend_watch);
	struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
	int cdrom = 0;
	char *device_type;

	DPRINTK("");

	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "physical-device", "%x:%x",
			   &major, &minor);
	if (XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err)) {
523 524 525 526 527
		/*
		 * Since this watch will fire once immediately after it is
		 * registered, we expect this.  Ignore it, and wait for the
		 * hotplug scripts.
		 */
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536
		return;
	}
	if (err != 2) {
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading physical-device");
		return;
	}

	if ((be->major || be->minor) &&
	    ((be->major != major) || (be->minor != minor))) {
537
		pr_warn(DRV_PFX "changing physical device (from %x:%x to %x:%x) not supported.\n",
538
			be->major, be->minor, major, minor);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559
		return;
	}

	be->mode = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "mode", NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(be->mode)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(be->mode);
		be->mode = NULL;
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading mode");
		return;
	}

	device_type = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "device-type", NULL);
	if (!IS_ERR(device_type)) {
		cdrom = strcmp(device_type, "cdrom") == 0;
		kfree(device_type);
	}

	if (be->major == 0 && be->minor == 0) {
		/* Front end dir is a number, which is used as the handle. */

		char *p = strrchr(dev->otherend, '/') + 1;
560 561 562 563
		long handle;
		err = strict_strtoul(p, 0, &handle);
		if (err)
			return;
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
564 565 566 567

		be->major = major;
		be->minor = minor;

568
		err = xen_vbd_create(be->blkif, handle, major, minor,
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
569 570
				 (NULL == strchr(be->mode, 'w')), cdrom);
		if (err) {
571 572
			be->major = 0;
			be->minor = 0;
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
573 574 575 576 577 578
			xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating vbd structure");
			return;
		}

		err = xenvbd_sysfs_addif(dev);
		if (err) {
579
			xen_vbd_free(&be->blkif->vbd);
580 581
			be->major = 0;
			be->minor = 0;
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
582 583 584 585 586
			xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating sysfs entries");
			return;
		}

		/* We're potentially connected now */
587
		xen_update_blkif_status(be->blkif);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
588 589 590 591
	}
}


592
/*
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
593 594 595 596 597
 * Callback received when the frontend's state changes.
 */
static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
			     enum xenbus_state frontend_state)
{
598
	struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
599 600 601 602 603 604 605
	int err;

	DPRINTK("%s", xenbus_strstate(frontend_state));

	switch (frontend_state) {
	case XenbusStateInitialising:
		if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed) {
606
			pr_info(DRV_PFX "%s: prepare for reconnect\n",
607
				dev->nodename);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
608 609 610 611 612 613
			xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
		}
		break;

	case XenbusStateInitialised:
	case XenbusStateConnected:
614 615 616 617 618
		/*
		 * Ensure we connect even when two watches fire in
		 * close successsion and we miss the intermediate value
		 * of frontend_state.
		 */
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
619 620 621
		if (dev->state == XenbusStateConnected)
			break;

622 623
		/*
		 * Enforce precondition before potential leak point.
624
		 * xen_blkif_disconnect() is idempotent.
K
Keir Fraser 已提交
625
		 */
626
		xen_blkif_disconnect(be->blkif);
K
Keir Fraser 已提交
627

K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
628 629 630
		err = connect_ring(be);
		if (err)
			break;
631
		xen_update_blkif_status(be->blkif);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
632 633 634 635 636 637 638
		break;

	case XenbusStateClosing:
		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
		break;

	case XenbusStateClosed:
639
		xen_blkif_disconnect(be->blkif);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
640 641 642 643 644
		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
		if (xenbus_dev_is_online(dev))
			break;
		/* fall through if not online */
	case XenbusStateUnknown:
645
		/* implies xen_blkif_disconnect() via xen_blkbk_remove() */
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659
		device_unregister(&dev->dev);
		break;

	default:
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -EINVAL, "saw state %d at frontend",
				 frontend_state);
		break;
	}
}


/* ** Connection ** */


660
/*
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679
 * Write the physical details regarding the block device to the store, and
 * switch to Connected state.
 */
static void connect(struct backend_info *be)
{
	struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
	int err;
	struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;

	DPRINTK("%s", dev->otherend);

	/* Supply the information about the device the frontend needs */
again:
	err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
	if (err) {
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
		return;
	}

680
	err = xen_blkbk_flush_diskcache(xbt, be, be->blkif->vbd.flush_support);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
681 682 683
	if (err)
		goto abort;

684 685
	err = xen_blkbk_discard(xbt, be);

686 687 688
	/* If we can't advertise it is OK. */
	err = xen_blkbk_barrier(xbt, be, be->blkif->vbd.flush_support);

K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
689
	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "sectors", "%llu",
690
			    (unsigned long long)vbd_sz(&be->blkif->vbd));
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698
	if (err) {
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing %s/sectors",
				 dev->nodename);
		goto abort;
	}

	/* FIXME: use a typename instead */
	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "info", "%u",
699 700
			    be->blkif->vbd.type |
			    (be->blkif->vbd.readonly ? VDISK_READONLY : 0));
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
701 702 703 704 705 706
	if (err) {
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing %s/info",
				 dev->nodename);
		goto abort;
	}
	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "sector-size", "%lu",
707 708
			    (unsigned long)
			    bdev_logical_block_size(be->blkif->vbd.bdev));
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722
	if (err) {
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing %s/sector-size",
				 dev->nodename);
		goto abort;
	}

	err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
	if (err == -EAGAIN)
		goto again;
	if (err)
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "ending transaction");

	err = xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
	if (err)
723
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s: switching to Connected state",
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741
				 dev->nodename);

	return;
 abort:
	xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
}


static int connect_ring(struct backend_info *be)
{
	struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
	unsigned long ring_ref;
	unsigned int evtchn;
	char protocol[64] = "";
	int err;

	DPRINTK("%s", dev->otherend);

742 743
	err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "ring-ref", "%lu",
			    &ring_ref, "event-channel", "%u", &evtchn, NULL);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765
	if (err) {
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
				 "reading %s/ring-ref and event-channel",
				 dev->otherend);
		return err;
	}

	be->blkif->blk_protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE;
	err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "protocol",
			    "%63s", protocol, NULL);
	if (err)
		strcpy(protocol, "unspecified, assuming native");
	else if (0 == strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE))
		be->blkif->blk_protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE;
	else if (0 == strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32))
		be->blkif->blk_protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_32;
	else if (0 == strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64))
		be->blkif->blk_protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_64;
	else {
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "unknown fe protocol %s", protocol);
		return -1;
	}
766
	pr_info(DRV_PFX "ring-ref %ld, event-channel %d, protocol %d (%s)\n",
767
		ring_ref, evtchn, be->blkif->blk_protocol, protocol);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
768 769

	/* Map the shared frame, irq etc. */
770
	err = xen_blkif_map(be->blkif, ring_ref, evtchn);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783
	if (err) {
		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "mapping ring-ref %lu port %u",
				 ring_ref, evtchn);
		return err;
	}

	return 0;
}


/* ** Driver Registration ** */


784
static const struct xenbus_device_id xen_blkbk_ids[] = {
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
785 786 787 788 789
	{ "vbd" },
	{ "" }
};


790
static struct xenbus_driver xen_blkbk = {
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
791 792
	.name = "vbd",
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
793 794 795
	.ids = xen_blkbk_ids,
	.probe = xen_blkbk_probe,
	.remove = xen_blkbk_remove,
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
796 797 798 799
	.otherend_changed = frontend_changed
};


800
int xen_blkif_xenbus_init(void)
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
801
{
802
	return xenbus_register_backend(&xen_blkbk);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
803
}