dma-debug.c 27.3 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
 *
 * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
 * by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */

20
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
21
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
22
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
23
#include <linux/dma-debug.h>
24
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
25
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
26
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
27
#include <linux/device.h>
28
#include <linux/types.h>
29
#include <linux/sched.h>
30
#include <linux/ctype.h>
31
#include <linux/list.h>
32
#include <linux/slab.h>
33

34 35
#include <asm/sections.h>

36 37 38 39
#define HASH_SIZE       1024ULL
#define HASH_FN_SHIFT   13
#define HASH_FN_MASK    (HASH_SIZE - 1)

40 41 42 43 44 45 46
enum {
	dma_debug_single,
	dma_debug_page,
	dma_debug_sg,
	dma_debug_coherent,
};

47 48
#define DMA_DEBUG_STACKTRACE_ENTRIES 5

49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58
struct dma_debug_entry {
	struct list_head list;
	struct device    *dev;
	int              type;
	phys_addr_t      paddr;
	u64              dev_addr;
	u64              size;
	int              direction;
	int		 sg_call_ents;
	int		 sg_mapped_ents;
59 60 61 62
#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
	struct		 stack_trace stacktrace;
	unsigned long	 st_entries[DMA_DEBUG_STACKTRACE_ENTRIES];
#endif
63 64
};

65 66 67
struct hash_bucket {
	struct list_head list;
	spinlock_t lock;
68
} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
69 70 71

/* Hash list to save the allocated dma addresses */
static struct hash_bucket dma_entry_hash[HASH_SIZE];
J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79
/* List of pre-allocated dma_debug_entry's */
static LIST_HEAD(free_entries);
/* Lock for the list above */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(free_entries_lock);

/* Global disable flag - will be set in case of an error */
static bool global_disable __read_mostly;

J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87
/* Global error count */
static u32 error_count;

/* Global error show enable*/
static u32 show_all_errors __read_mostly;
/* Number of errors to show */
static u32 show_num_errors = 1;

J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
88 89
static u32 num_free_entries;
static u32 min_free_entries;
90
static u32 nr_total_entries;
91

92 93 94
/* number of preallocated entries requested by kernel cmdline */
static u32 req_entries;

J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102
/* debugfs dentry's for the stuff above */
static struct dentry *dma_debug_dent        __read_mostly;
static struct dentry *global_disable_dent   __read_mostly;
static struct dentry *error_count_dent      __read_mostly;
static struct dentry *show_all_errors_dent  __read_mostly;
static struct dentry *show_num_errors_dent  __read_mostly;
static struct dentry *num_free_entries_dent __read_mostly;
static struct dentry *min_free_entries_dent __read_mostly;
103
static struct dentry *filter_dent           __read_mostly;
J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
104

105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113
/* per-driver filter related state */

#define NAME_MAX_LEN	64

static char                  current_driver_name[NAME_MAX_LEN] __read_mostly;
static struct device_driver *current_driver                    __read_mostly;

static DEFINE_RWLOCK(driver_name_lock);

114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132
static const char *type2name[4] = { "single", "page",
				    "scather-gather", "coherent" };

static const char *dir2name[4] = { "DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL", "DMA_TO_DEVICE",
				   "DMA_FROM_DEVICE", "DMA_NONE" };

/*
 * The access to some variables in this macro is racy. We can't use atomic_t
 * here because all these variables are exported to debugfs. Some of them even
 * writeable. This is also the reason why a lock won't help much. But anyway,
 * the races are no big deal. Here is why:
 *
 *   error_count: the addition is racy, but the worst thing that can happen is
 *                that we don't count some errors
 *   show_num_errors: the subtraction is racy. Also no big deal because in
 *                    worst case this will result in one warning more in the
 *                    system log than the user configured. This variable is
 *                    writeable via debugfs.
 */
133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142
static inline void dump_entry_trace(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
	if (entry) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "Mapped at:\n");
		print_stack_trace(&entry->stacktrace, 0);
	}
#endif
}

143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165
static bool driver_filter(struct device *dev)
{
	/* driver filter off */
	if (likely(!current_driver_name[0]))
		return true;

	/* driver filter on and initialized */
	if (current_driver && dev->driver == current_driver)
		return true;

	/* driver filter on but not yet initialized */
	if (!current_driver && current_driver_name[0]) {
		struct device_driver *drv = get_driver(dev->driver);
		unsigned long flags;
		bool ret = false;

		if (!drv)
			return false;

		/* lock to protect against change of current_driver_name */
		read_lock_irqsave(&driver_name_lock, flags);

		if (drv->name &&
166 167
		    strncmp(current_driver_name, drv->name,
			    NAME_MAX_LEN-1) == 0) {
168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
			current_driver = drv;
			ret = true;
		}

		read_unlock_irqrestore(&driver_name_lock, flags);
		put_driver(drv);

		return ret;
	}

	return false;
}

181
#define err_printk(dev, entry, format, arg...) do {		\
182
		error_count += 1;				\
183 184
		if (driver_filter(dev) &&			\
		    (show_all_errors || show_num_errors > 0)) {	\
185 186 187
			WARN(1, "%s %s: " format,		\
			     dev_driver_string(dev),		\
			     dev_name(dev) , ## arg);		\
188
			dump_entry_trace(entry);		\
189 190 191 192 193
		}						\
		if (!show_all_errors && show_num_errors > 0)	\
			show_num_errors -= 1;			\
	} while (0);

194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267
/*
 * Hash related functions
 *
 * Every DMA-API request is saved into a struct dma_debug_entry. To
 * have quick access to these structs they are stored into a hash.
 */
static int hash_fn(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
{
	/*
	 * Hash function is based on the dma address.
	 * We use bits 20-27 here as the index into the hash
	 */
	return (entry->dev_addr >> HASH_FN_SHIFT) & HASH_FN_MASK;
}

/*
 * Request exclusive access to a hash bucket for a given dma_debug_entry.
 */
static struct hash_bucket *get_hash_bucket(struct dma_debug_entry *entry,
					   unsigned long *flags)
{
	int idx = hash_fn(entry);
	unsigned long __flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_entry_hash[idx].lock, __flags);
	*flags = __flags;
	return &dma_entry_hash[idx];
}

/*
 * Give up exclusive access to the hash bucket
 */
static void put_hash_bucket(struct hash_bucket *bucket,
			    unsigned long *flags)
{
	unsigned long __flags = *flags;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bucket->lock, __flags);
}

/*
 * Search a given entry in the hash bucket list
 */
static struct dma_debug_entry *hash_bucket_find(struct hash_bucket *bucket,
						struct dma_debug_entry *ref)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry;

	list_for_each_entry(entry, &bucket->list, list) {
		if ((entry->dev_addr == ref->dev_addr) &&
		    (entry->dev == ref->dev))
			return entry;
	}

	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Add an entry to a hash bucket
 */
static void hash_bucket_add(struct hash_bucket *bucket,
			    struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
{
	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &bucket->list);
}

/*
 * Remove entry from a hash bucket list
 */
static void hash_bucket_del(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
{
	list_del(&entry->list);
}

268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297
/*
 * Dump mapping entries for debugging purposes
 */
void debug_dma_dump_mappings(struct device *dev)
{
	int idx;

	for (idx = 0; idx < HASH_SIZE; idx++) {
		struct hash_bucket *bucket = &dma_entry_hash[idx];
		struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
		unsigned long flags;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&bucket->lock, flags);

		list_for_each_entry(entry, &bucket->list, list) {
			if (!dev || dev == entry->dev) {
				dev_info(entry->dev,
					 "%s idx %d P=%Lx D=%Lx L=%Lx %s\n",
					 type2name[entry->type], idx,
					 (unsigned long long)entry->paddr,
					 entry->dev_addr, entry->size,
					 dir2name[entry->direction]);
			}
		}

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bucket->lock, flags);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_dump_mappings);

298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311
/*
 * Wrapper function for adding an entry to the hash.
 * This function takes care of locking itself.
 */
static void add_dma_entry(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
{
	struct hash_bucket *bucket;
	unsigned long flags;

	bucket = get_hash_bucket(entry, &flags);
	hash_bucket_add(bucket, entry);
	put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags);
}

312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326
static struct dma_debug_entry *__dma_entry_alloc(void)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry;

	entry = list_entry(free_entries.next, struct dma_debug_entry, list);
	list_del(&entry->list);
	memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));

	num_free_entries -= 1;
	if (num_free_entries < min_free_entries)
		min_free_entries = num_free_entries;

	return entry;
}

J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345
/* struct dma_entry allocator
 *
 * The next two functions implement the allocator for
 * struct dma_debug_entries.
 */
static struct dma_debug_entry *dma_entry_alloc(void)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry = NULL;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags);

	if (list_empty(&free_entries)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "DMA-API: debugging out of memory "
				"- disabling\n");
		global_disable = true;
		goto out;
	}

346
	entry = __dma_entry_alloc();
J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
347

348 349 350 351 352 353
#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
	entry->stacktrace.max_entries = DMA_DEBUG_STACKTRACE_ENTRIES;
	entry->stacktrace.entries = entry->st_entries;
	entry->stacktrace.skip = 2;
	save_stack_trace(&entry->stacktrace);
#endif
J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374

out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags);

	return entry;
}

static void dma_entry_free(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * add to beginning of the list - this way the entries are
	 * more likely cache hot when they are reallocated.
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags);
	list_add(&entry->list, &free_entries);
	num_free_entries += 1;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags);
}

375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421
int dma_debug_resize_entries(u32 num_entries)
{
	int i, delta, ret = 0;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
	LIST_HEAD(tmp);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags);

	if (nr_total_entries < num_entries) {
		delta = num_entries - nr_total_entries;

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags);

		for (i = 0; i < delta; i++) {
			entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!entry)
				break;

			list_add_tail(&entry->list, &tmp);
		}

		spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags);

		list_splice(&tmp, &free_entries);
		nr_total_entries += i;
		num_free_entries += i;
	} else {
		delta = nr_total_entries - num_entries;

		for (i = 0; i < delta && !list_empty(&free_entries); i++) {
			entry = __dma_entry_alloc();
			kfree(entry);
		}

		nr_total_entries -= i;
	}

	if (nr_total_entries != num_entries)
		ret = 1;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_debug_resize_entries);

422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460
/*
 * DMA-API debugging init code
 *
 * The init code does two things:
 *   1. Initialize core data structures
 *   2. Preallocate a given number of dma_debug_entry structs
 */

static int prealloc_memory(u32 num_entries)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry, *next_entry;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < num_entries; ++i) {
		entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!entry)
			goto out_err;

		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &free_entries);
	}

	num_free_entries = num_entries;
	min_free_entries = num_entries;

	printk(KERN_INFO "DMA-API: preallocated %d debug entries\n",
			num_entries);

	return 0;

out_err:

	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next_entry, &free_entries, list) {
		list_del(&entry->list);
		kfree(entry);
	}

	return -ENOMEM;
}

461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551
static ssize_t filter_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	char buf[NAME_MAX_LEN + 1];
	int len;

	if (!current_driver_name[0])
		return 0;

	/*
	 * We can't copy to userspace directly because current_driver_name can
	 * only be read under the driver_name_lock with irqs disabled. So
	 * create a temporary copy first.
	 */
	read_lock_irqsave(&driver_name_lock, flags);
	len = scnprintf(buf, NAME_MAX_LEN + 1, "%s\n", current_driver_name);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&driver_name_lock, flags);

	return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, len);
}

static ssize_t filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *userbuf,
			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	char buf[NAME_MAX_LEN];
	size_t len = NAME_MAX_LEN - 1;
	int i;

	/*
	 * We can't copy from userspace directly. Access to
	 * current_driver_name is protected with a write_lock with irqs
	 * disabled. Since copy_from_user can fault and may sleep we
	 * need to copy to temporary buffer first
	 */
	len = min(count, len);
	if (copy_from_user(buf, userbuf, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	buf[len] = 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&driver_name_lock, flags);

	/* Now handle the string we got from userspace very carefully.
	 * The rules are:
	 *         - only use the first token we got
	 *         - token delimiter is everything looking like a space
	 *           character (' ', '\n', '\t' ...)
	 *
	 */
	if (!isalnum(buf[0])) {
		/*
		   If the first character userspace gave us is not
		 * alphanumerical then assume the filter should be
		 * switched off.
		 */
		if (current_driver_name[0])
			printk(KERN_INFO "DMA-API: switching off dma-debug "
					 "driver filter\n");
		current_driver_name[0] = 0;
		current_driver = NULL;
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	/*
	 * Now parse out the first token and use it as the name for the
	 * driver to filter for.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < NAME_MAX_LEN; ++i) {
		current_driver_name[i] = buf[i];
		if (isspace(buf[i]) || buf[i] == ' ' || buf[i] == 0)
			break;
	}
	current_driver_name[i] = 0;
	current_driver = NULL;

	printk(KERN_INFO "DMA-API: enable driver filter for driver [%s]\n",
	       current_driver_name);

out_unlock:
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&driver_name_lock, flags);

	return count;
}

const struct file_operations filter_fops = {
	.read  = filter_read,
	.write = filter_write,
};

J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594
static int dma_debug_fs_init(void)
{
	dma_debug_dent = debugfs_create_dir("dma-api", NULL);
	if (!dma_debug_dent) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "DMA-API: can not create debugfs directory\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	global_disable_dent = debugfs_create_bool("disabled", 0444,
			dma_debug_dent,
			(u32 *)&global_disable);
	if (!global_disable_dent)
		goto out_err;

	error_count_dent = debugfs_create_u32("error_count", 0444,
			dma_debug_dent, &error_count);
	if (!error_count_dent)
		goto out_err;

	show_all_errors_dent = debugfs_create_u32("all_errors", 0644,
			dma_debug_dent,
			&show_all_errors);
	if (!show_all_errors_dent)
		goto out_err;

	show_num_errors_dent = debugfs_create_u32("num_errors", 0644,
			dma_debug_dent,
			&show_num_errors);
	if (!show_num_errors_dent)
		goto out_err;

	num_free_entries_dent = debugfs_create_u32("num_free_entries", 0444,
			dma_debug_dent,
			&num_free_entries);
	if (!num_free_entries_dent)
		goto out_err;

	min_free_entries_dent = debugfs_create_u32("min_free_entries", 0444,
			dma_debug_dent,
			&min_free_entries);
	if (!min_free_entries_dent)
		goto out_err;

595 596 597 598 599
	filter_dent = debugfs_create_file("driver_filter", 0644,
					  dma_debug_dent, NULL, &filter_fops);
	if (!filter_dent)
		goto out_err;

J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607
	return 0;

out_err:
	debugfs_remove_recursive(dma_debug_dent);

	return -ENOMEM;
}

608 609
void dma_debug_add_bus(struct bus_type *bus)
{
610
	/* FIXME: register notifier */
611
}
J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
612

613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627
/*
 * Let the architectures decide how many entries should be preallocated.
 */
void dma_debug_init(u32 num_entries)
{
	int i;

	if (global_disable)
		return;

	for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE; ++i) {
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma_entry_hash[i].list);
		dma_entry_hash[i].lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
	}

J
Joerg Roedel 已提交
628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635
	if (dma_debug_fs_init() != 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "DMA-API: error creating debugfs entries "
				"- disabling\n");
		global_disable = true;

		return;
	}

636 637 638
	if (req_entries)
		num_entries = req_entries;

639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646
	if (prealloc_memory(num_entries) != 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "DMA-API: debugging out of memory error "
				"- disabled\n");
		global_disable = true;

		return;
	}

647 648
	nr_total_entries = num_free_entries;

649 650 651
	printk(KERN_INFO "DMA-API: debugging enabled by kernel config\n");
}

652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683
static __init int dma_debug_cmdline(char *str)
{
	if (!str)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "DMA-API: debugging disabled on kernel "
				 "command line\n");
		global_disable = true;
	}

	return 0;
}

static __init int dma_debug_entries_cmdline(char *str)
{
	int res;

	if (!str)
		return -EINVAL;

	res = get_option(&str, &req_entries);

	if (!res)
		req_entries = 0;

	return 0;
}

__setup("dma_debug=", dma_debug_cmdline);
__setup("dma_debug_entries=", dma_debug_entries_cmdline);

684 685 686 687 688 689
static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
	struct hash_bucket *bucket;
	unsigned long flags;

690 691 692
	if (dma_mapping_error(ref->dev, ref->dev_addr)) {
		err_printk(ref->dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver tries "
			   "to free an invalid DMA memory address\n");
693
		return;
694
	}
695 696 697 698 699

	bucket = get_hash_bucket(ref, &flags);
	entry = hash_bucket_find(bucket, ref);

	if (!entry) {
700
		err_printk(ref->dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver tries "
701 702 703 704 705 706 707
			   "to free DMA memory it has not allocated "
			   "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes]\n",
			   ref->dev_addr, ref->size);
		goto out;
	}

	if (ref->size != entry->size) {
708
		err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
709 710 711 712 713 714 715
			   "DMA memory with different size "
			   "[device address=0x%016llx] [map size=%llu bytes] "
			   "[unmap size=%llu bytes]\n",
			   ref->dev_addr, entry->size, ref->size);
	}

	if (ref->type != entry->type) {
716
		err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
717 718 719 720 721 722 723
			   "DMA memory with wrong function "
			   "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
			   "[mapped as %s] [unmapped as %s]\n",
			   ref->dev_addr, ref->size,
			   type2name[entry->type], type2name[ref->type]);
	} else if ((entry->type == dma_debug_coherent) &&
		   (ref->paddr != entry->paddr)) {
724
		err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733
			   "DMA memory with different CPU address "
			   "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
			   "[cpu alloc address=%p] [cpu free address=%p]",
			   ref->dev_addr, ref->size,
			   (void *)entry->paddr, (void *)ref->paddr);
	}

	if (ref->sg_call_ents && ref->type == dma_debug_sg &&
	    ref->sg_call_ents != entry->sg_call_ents) {
734
		err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744
			   "DMA sg list with different entry count "
			   "[map count=%d] [unmap count=%d]\n",
			   entry->sg_call_ents, ref->sg_call_ents);
	}

	/*
	 * This may be no bug in reality - but most implementations of the
	 * DMA API don't handle this properly, so check for it here
	 */
	if (ref->direction != entry->direction) {
745
		err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763
			   "DMA memory with different direction "
			   "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
			   "[mapped with %s] [unmapped with %s]\n",
			   ref->dev_addr, ref->size,
			   dir2name[entry->direction],
			   dir2name[ref->direction]);
	}

	hash_bucket_del(entry);
	dma_entry_free(entry);

out:
	put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags);
}

static void check_for_stack(struct device *dev, void *addr)
{
	if (object_is_on_stack(addr))
764 765
		err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps memory from"
				"stack [addr=%p]\n", addr);
766 767
}

768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785
static inline bool overlap(void *addr, u64 size, void *start, void *end)
{
	void *addr2 = (char *)addr + size;

	return ((addr >= start && addr < end) ||
		(addr2 >= start && addr2 < end) ||
		((addr < start) && (addr2 >= end)));
}

static void check_for_illegal_area(struct device *dev, void *addr, u64 size)
{
	if (overlap(addr, size, _text, _etext) ||
	    overlap(addr, size, __start_rodata, __end_rodata))
		err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps "
				"memory from kernel text or rodata "
				"[addr=%p] [size=%llu]\n", addr, size);
}

786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803
static void check_sync(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
		       u64 size, u64 offset, int direction, bool to_cpu)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
		.dev            = dev,
		.dev_addr       = addr,
		.size           = size,
		.direction      = direction,
	};
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
	struct hash_bucket *bucket;
	unsigned long flags;

	bucket = get_hash_bucket(&ref, &flags);

	entry = hash_bucket_find(bucket, &ref);

	if (!entry) {
804
		err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver tries "
805 806
				"to sync DMA memory it has not allocated "
				"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes]\n",
807
				(unsigned long long)addr, size);
808 809 810 811
		goto out;
	}

	if ((offset + size) > entry->size) {
812
		err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs"
813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820
				" DMA memory outside allocated range "
				"[device address=0x%016llx] "
				"[allocation size=%llu bytes] [sync offset=%llu] "
				"[sync size=%llu]\n", entry->dev_addr, entry->size,
				offset, size);
	}

	if (direction != entry->direction) {
821
		err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs "
822 823 824
				"DMA memory with different direction "
				"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
				"[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n",
825
				(unsigned long long)addr, entry->size,
826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834
				dir2name[entry->direction],
				dir2name[direction]);
	}

	if (entry->direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)
		goto out;

	if (to_cpu && !(entry->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) &&
		      !(direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE))
835
		err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs "
836 837 838
				"device read-only DMA memory for cpu "
				"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
				"[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n",
839
				(unsigned long long)addr, entry->size,
840 841 842 843 844
				dir2name[entry->direction],
				dir2name[direction]);

	if (!to_cpu && !(entry->direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) &&
		       !(direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE))
845
		err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs "
846 847 848
				"device write-only DMA memory to device "
				"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
				"[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n",
849
				(unsigned long long)addr, entry->size,
850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857
				dir2name[entry->direction],
				dir2name[direction]);

out:
	put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags);

}

858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880
void debug_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t offset,
			size_t size, int direction, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
			bool map_single)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry;

	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_addr)))
		return;

	entry = dma_entry_alloc();
	if (!entry)
		return;

	entry->dev       = dev;
	entry->type      = dma_debug_page;
	entry->paddr     = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
	entry->dev_addr  = dma_addr;
	entry->size      = size;
	entry->direction = direction;

881
	if (map_single)
882
		entry->type = dma_debug_single;
883 884 885

	if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
		void *addr = ((char *)page_address(page)) + offset;
886 887
		check_for_stack(dev, addr);
		check_for_illegal_area(dev, addr, size);
888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914
	}

	add_dma_entry(entry);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_map_page);

void debug_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
			  size_t size, int direction, bool map_single)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
		.type           = dma_debug_page,
		.dev            = dev,
		.dev_addr       = addr,
		.size           = size,
		.direction      = direction,
	};

	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	if (map_single)
		ref.type = dma_debug_single;

	check_unmap(&ref);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_unmap_page);

915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938
void debug_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
		      int nents, int mapped_ents, int direction)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
	struct scatterlist *s;
	int i;

	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	for_each_sg(sg, s, mapped_ents, i) {
		entry = dma_entry_alloc();
		if (!entry)
			return;

		entry->type           = dma_debug_sg;
		entry->dev            = dev;
		entry->paddr          = sg_phys(s);
		entry->size           = s->length;
		entry->dev_addr       = s->dma_address;
		entry->direction      = direction;
		entry->sg_call_ents   = nents;
		entry->sg_mapped_ents = mapped_ents;

939 940 941 942
		if (!PageHighMem(sg_page(s))) {
			check_for_stack(dev, sg_virt(s));
			check_for_illegal_area(dev, sg_virt(s), s->length);
		}
943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989

		add_dma_entry(entry);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_map_sg);

void debug_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
			int nelems, int dir)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
	struct scatterlist *s;
	int mapped_ents = 0, i;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {

		struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
			.type           = dma_debug_sg,
			.dev            = dev,
			.paddr          = sg_phys(s),
			.dev_addr       = s->dma_address,
			.size           = s->length,
			.direction      = dir,
			.sg_call_ents   = 0,
		};

		if (mapped_ents && i >= mapped_ents)
			break;

		if (mapped_ents == 0) {
			struct hash_bucket *bucket;
			ref.sg_call_ents = nelems;
			bucket = get_hash_bucket(&ref, &flags);
			entry = hash_bucket_find(bucket, &ref);
			if (entry)
				mapped_ents = entry->sg_mapped_ents;
			put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags);
		}

		check_unmap(&ref);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_unmap_sg);

990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034
void debug_dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
			      dma_addr_t dma_addr, void *virt)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry *entry;

	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	if (unlikely(virt == NULL))
		return;

	entry = dma_entry_alloc();
	if (!entry)
		return;

	entry->type      = dma_debug_coherent;
	entry->dev       = dev;
	entry->paddr     = virt_to_phys(virt);
	entry->size      = size;
	entry->dev_addr  = dma_addr;
	entry->direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;

	add_dma_entry(entry);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_alloc_coherent);

void debug_dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
			 void *virt, dma_addr_t addr)
{
	struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
		.type           = dma_debug_coherent,
		.dev            = dev,
		.paddr          = virt_to_phys(virt),
		.dev_addr       = addr,
		.size           = size,
		.direction      = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
	};

	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	check_unmap(&ref);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_free_coherent);

1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055
void debug_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
				   size_t size, int direction)
{
	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	check_sync(dev, dma_handle, size, 0, direction, true);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_for_cpu);

void debug_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
				      dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
				      int direction)
{
	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	check_sync(dev, dma_handle, size, 0, direction, false);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_for_device);

1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079
void debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
					 dma_addr_t dma_handle,
					 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
					 int direction)
{
	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	check_sync(dev, dma_handle, size, offset, direction, true);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu);

void debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev,
					    dma_addr_t dma_handle,
					    unsigned long offset,
					    size_t size, int direction)
{
	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	check_sync(dev, dma_handle, size, offset, direction, false);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_device);

1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111
void debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
			       int nelems, int direction)
{
	struct scatterlist *s;
	int i;

	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
		check_sync(dev, s->dma_address, s->dma_length, 0,
				direction, true);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu);

void debug_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
				  int nelems, int direction)
{
	struct scatterlist *s;
	int i;

	if (unlikely(global_disable))
		return;

	for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
		check_sync(dev, s->dma_address, s->dma_length, 0,
				direction, false);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_sg_for_device);