builtin-timechart.c 25.2 KB
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/*
 * builtin-timechart.c - make an svg timechart of system activity
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation
 *
 * Authors:
 *     Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
 * of the License.
 */

#include "builtin.h"

#include "util/util.h"

#include "util/color.h"
#include <linux/list.h>
#include "util/cache.h"
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include "util/symbol.h"
#include "util/string.h"
#include "util/callchain.h"
#include "util/strlist.h"

#include "perf.h"
#include "util/header.h"
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/parse-events.h"
#include "util/svghelper.h"

static char		const *input_name = "perf.data";
static char		const *output_name = "output.svg";


static unsigned long	page_size;
static unsigned long	mmap_window = 32;
static u64		sample_type;

static unsigned int	numcpus;
static u64		min_freq;	/* Lowest CPU frequency seen */
static u64		max_freq;	/* Highest CPU frequency seen */
static u64		turbo_frequency;

static u64		first_time, last_time;

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static int		power_only;

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static struct perf_header	*header;

struct per_pid;
struct per_pidcomm;

struct cpu_sample;
struct power_event;
struct wake_event;

struct sample_wrapper;

/*
 * Datastructure layout:
 * We keep an list of "pid"s, matching the kernels notion of a task struct.
 * Each "pid" entry, has a list of "comm"s.
 *	this is because we want to track different programs different, while
 *	exec will reuse the original pid (by design).
 * Each comm has a list of samples that will be used to draw
 * final graph.
 */

struct per_pid {
	struct per_pid *next;

	int		pid;
	int		ppid;

	u64		start_time;
	u64		end_time;
	u64		total_time;
	int		display;

	struct per_pidcomm *all;
	struct per_pidcomm *current;

	int painted;
};


struct per_pidcomm {
	struct per_pidcomm *next;

	u64		start_time;
	u64		end_time;
	u64		total_time;

	int		Y;
	int		display;

	long		state;
	u64		state_since;

	char		*comm;

	struct cpu_sample *samples;
};

struct sample_wrapper {
	struct sample_wrapper *next;

	u64		timestamp;
	unsigned char	data[0];
};

#define TYPE_NONE	0
#define TYPE_RUNNING	1
#define TYPE_WAITING	2
#define TYPE_BLOCKED	3

struct cpu_sample {
	struct cpu_sample *next;

	u64 start_time;
	u64 end_time;
	int type;
	int cpu;
};

static struct per_pid *all_data;

#define CSTATE 1
#define PSTATE 2

struct power_event {
	struct power_event *next;
	int type;
	int state;
	u64 start_time;
	u64 end_time;
	int cpu;
};

struct wake_event {
	struct wake_event *next;
	int waker;
	int wakee;
	u64 time;
};

static struct power_event    *power_events;
static struct wake_event     *wake_events;

struct sample_wrapper *all_samples;

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struct process_filter;
struct process_filter {
	char 			*name;
	int  			pid;
	struct process_filter 	*next;
};

static struct process_filter *process_filter;


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static struct per_pid *find_create_pid(int pid)
{
	struct per_pid *cursor = all_data;

	while (cursor) {
		if (cursor->pid == pid)
			return cursor;
		cursor = cursor->next;
	}
	cursor = malloc(sizeof(struct per_pid));
	assert(cursor != NULL);
	memset(cursor, 0, sizeof(struct per_pid));
	cursor->pid = pid;
	cursor->next = all_data;
	all_data = cursor;
	return cursor;
}

static void pid_set_comm(int pid, char *comm)
{
	struct per_pid *p;
	struct per_pidcomm *c;
	p = find_create_pid(pid);
	c = p->all;
	while (c) {
		if (c->comm && strcmp(c->comm, comm) == 0) {
			p->current = c;
			return;
		}
		if (!c->comm) {
			c->comm = strdup(comm);
			p->current = c;
			return;
		}
		c = c->next;
	}
	c = malloc(sizeof(struct per_pidcomm));
	assert(c != NULL);
	memset(c, 0, sizeof(struct per_pidcomm));
	c->comm = strdup(comm);
	p->current = c;
	c->next = p->all;
	p->all = c;
}

static void pid_fork(int pid, int ppid, u64 timestamp)
{
	struct per_pid *p, *pp;
	p = find_create_pid(pid);
	pp = find_create_pid(ppid);
	p->ppid = ppid;
	if (pp->current && pp->current->comm && !p->current)
		pid_set_comm(pid, pp->current->comm);

	p->start_time = timestamp;
	if (p->current) {
		p->current->start_time = timestamp;
		p->current->state_since = timestamp;
	}
}

static void pid_exit(int pid, u64 timestamp)
{
	struct per_pid *p;
	p = find_create_pid(pid);
	p->end_time = timestamp;
	if (p->current)
		p->current->end_time = timestamp;
}

static void
pid_put_sample(int pid, int type, unsigned int cpu, u64 start, u64 end)
{
	struct per_pid *p;
	struct per_pidcomm *c;
	struct cpu_sample *sample;

	p = find_create_pid(pid);
	c = p->current;
	if (!c) {
		c = malloc(sizeof(struct per_pidcomm));
		assert(c != NULL);
		memset(c, 0, sizeof(struct per_pidcomm));
		p->current = c;
		c->next = p->all;
		p->all = c;
	}

	sample = malloc(sizeof(struct cpu_sample));
	assert(sample != NULL);
	memset(sample, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_sample));
	sample->start_time = start;
	sample->end_time = end;
	sample->type = type;
	sample->next = c->samples;
	sample->cpu = cpu;
	c->samples = sample;

	if (sample->type == TYPE_RUNNING && end > start && start > 0) {
		c->total_time += (end-start);
		p->total_time += (end-start);
	}

	if (c->start_time == 0 || c->start_time > start)
		c->start_time = start;
	if (p->start_time == 0 || p->start_time > start)
		p->start_time = start;

	if (cpu > numcpus)
		numcpus = cpu;
}

#define MAX_CPUS 4096

static u64 cpus_cstate_start_times[MAX_CPUS];
static int cpus_cstate_state[MAX_CPUS];
static u64 cpus_pstate_start_times[MAX_CPUS];
static u64 cpus_pstate_state[MAX_CPUS];

static int
process_comm_event(event_t *event)
{
	pid_set_comm(event->comm.pid, event->comm.comm);
	return 0;
}
static int
process_fork_event(event_t *event)
{
	pid_fork(event->fork.pid, event->fork.ppid, event->fork.time);
	return 0;
}

static int
process_exit_event(event_t *event)
{
	pid_exit(event->fork.pid, event->fork.time);
	return 0;
}

struct trace_entry {
	u32			size;
	unsigned short		type;
	unsigned char		flags;
	unsigned char		preempt_count;
	int			pid;
	int			tgid;
};

struct power_entry {
	struct trace_entry te;
	s64	type;
	s64	value;
};

#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
struct wakeup_entry {
	struct trace_entry te;
	char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
	int   pid;
	int   prio;
	int   success;
};

/*
 * trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different
 * states when a trace occurs. These are:
 *  IRQS_OFF            - interrupts were disabled
 *  IRQS_NOSUPPORT      - arch does not support irqs_disabled_flags
 *  NEED_RESCED         - reschedule is requested
 *  HARDIRQ             - inside an interrupt handler
 *  SOFTIRQ             - inside a softirq handler
 */
enum trace_flag_type {
	TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF		= 0x01,
	TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT	= 0x02,
	TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED		= 0x04,
	TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ		= 0x08,
	TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ		= 0x10,
};



struct sched_switch {
	struct trace_entry te;
	char prev_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
	int  prev_pid;
	int  prev_prio;
	long prev_state; /* Arjan weeps. */
	char next_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
	int  next_pid;
	int  next_prio;
};

static void c_state_start(int cpu, u64 timestamp, int state)
{
	cpus_cstate_start_times[cpu] = timestamp;
	cpus_cstate_state[cpu] = state;
}

static void c_state_end(int cpu, u64 timestamp)
{
	struct power_event *pwr;
	pwr = malloc(sizeof(struct power_event));
	if (!pwr)
		return;
	memset(pwr, 0, sizeof(struct power_event));

	pwr->state = cpus_cstate_state[cpu];
	pwr->start_time = cpus_cstate_start_times[cpu];
	pwr->end_time = timestamp;
	pwr->cpu = cpu;
	pwr->type = CSTATE;
	pwr->next = power_events;

	power_events = pwr;
}

static void p_state_change(int cpu, u64 timestamp, u64 new_freq)
{
	struct power_event *pwr;
	pwr = malloc(sizeof(struct power_event));

	if (new_freq > 8000000) /* detect invalid data */
		return;

	if (!pwr)
		return;
	memset(pwr, 0, sizeof(struct power_event));

	pwr->state = cpus_pstate_state[cpu];
	pwr->start_time = cpus_pstate_start_times[cpu];
	pwr->end_time = timestamp;
	pwr->cpu = cpu;
	pwr->type = PSTATE;
	pwr->next = power_events;

	if (!pwr->start_time)
		pwr->start_time = first_time;

	power_events = pwr;

	cpus_pstate_state[cpu] = new_freq;
	cpus_pstate_start_times[cpu] = timestamp;

	if ((u64)new_freq > max_freq)
		max_freq = new_freq;

	if (new_freq < min_freq || min_freq == 0)
		min_freq = new_freq;

	if (new_freq == max_freq - 1000)
			turbo_frequency = max_freq;
}

static void
sched_wakeup(int cpu, u64 timestamp, int pid, struct trace_entry *te)
{
	struct wake_event *we;
	struct per_pid *p;
	struct wakeup_entry *wake = (void *)te;

	we = malloc(sizeof(struct wake_event));
	if (!we)
		return;

	memset(we, 0, sizeof(struct wake_event));
	we->time = timestamp;
	we->waker = pid;

	if ((te->flags & TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ) || (te->flags & TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ))
		we->waker = -1;

	we->wakee = wake->pid;
	we->next = wake_events;
	wake_events = we;
	p = find_create_pid(we->wakee);

	if (p && p->current && p->current->state == TYPE_NONE) {
		p->current->state_since = timestamp;
		p->current->state = TYPE_WAITING;
	}
	if (p && p->current && p->current->state == TYPE_BLOCKED) {
		pid_put_sample(p->pid, p->current->state, cpu, p->current->state_since, timestamp);
		p->current->state_since = timestamp;
		p->current->state = TYPE_WAITING;
	}
}

static void sched_switch(int cpu, u64 timestamp, struct trace_entry *te)
{
	struct per_pid *p = NULL, *prev_p;
	struct sched_switch *sw = (void *)te;


	prev_p = find_create_pid(sw->prev_pid);

	p = find_create_pid(sw->next_pid);

	if (prev_p->current && prev_p->current->state != TYPE_NONE)
		pid_put_sample(sw->prev_pid, TYPE_RUNNING, cpu, prev_p->current->state_since, timestamp);
	if (p && p->current) {
		if (p->current->state != TYPE_NONE)
			pid_put_sample(sw->next_pid, p->current->state, cpu, p->current->state_since, timestamp);

			p->current->state_since = timestamp;
			p->current->state = TYPE_RUNNING;
	}

	if (prev_p->current) {
		prev_p->current->state = TYPE_NONE;
		prev_p->current->state_since = timestamp;
		if (sw->prev_state & 2)
			prev_p->current->state = TYPE_BLOCKED;
		if (sw->prev_state == 0)
			prev_p->current->state = TYPE_WAITING;
	}
}


static int
process_sample_event(event_t *event)
{
	int cursor = 0;
	u64 addr = 0;
	u64 stamp = 0;
	u32 cpu = 0;
	u32 pid = 0;
	struct trace_entry *te;

	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
		cursor++;

	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
		pid = event->sample.array[cursor]>>32;
		cursor++;
	}
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) {
		stamp = event->sample.array[cursor++];

		if (!first_time || first_time > stamp)
			first_time = stamp;
		if (last_time < stamp)
			last_time = stamp;

	}
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR)
		addr = event->sample.array[cursor++];
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID)
		cursor++;
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)
		cursor++;
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
		cpu = event->sample.array[cursor++] & 0xFFFFFFFF;
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD)
		cursor++;

	te = (void *)&event->sample.array[cursor];

	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW && te->size > 0) {
		char *event_str;
		struct power_entry *pe;

		pe = (void *)te;

		event_str = perf_header__find_event(te->type);

		if (!event_str)
			return 0;

		if (strcmp(event_str, "power:power_start") == 0)
			c_state_start(cpu, stamp, pe->value);

		if (strcmp(event_str, "power:power_end") == 0)
			c_state_end(cpu, stamp);

		if (strcmp(event_str, "power:power_frequency") == 0)
			p_state_change(cpu, stamp, pe->value);

		if (strcmp(event_str, "sched:sched_wakeup") == 0)
			sched_wakeup(cpu, stamp, pid, te);

		if (strcmp(event_str, "sched:sched_switch") == 0)
			sched_switch(cpu, stamp, te);
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * After the last sample we need to wrap up the current C/P state
 * and close out each CPU for these.
 */
static void end_sample_processing(void)
{
	u64 cpu;
	struct power_event *pwr;

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	for (cpu = 0; cpu <= numcpus; cpu++) {
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		pwr = malloc(sizeof(struct power_event));
		if (!pwr)
			return;
		memset(pwr, 0, sizeof(struct power_event));

		/* C state */
#if 0
		pwr->state = cpus_cstate_state[cpu];
		pwr->start_time = cpus_cstate_start_times[cpu];
		pwr->end_time = last_time;
		pwr->cpu = cpu;
		pwr->type = CSTATE;
		pwr->next = power_events;

		power_events = pwr;
#endif
		/* P state */

		pwr = malloc(sizeof(struct power_event));
		if (!pwr)
			return;
		memset(pwr, 0, sizeof(struct power_event));

		pwr->state = cpus_pstate_state[cpu];
		pwr->start_time = cpus_pstate_start_times[cpu];
		pwr->end_time = last_time;
		pwr->cpu = cpu;
		pwr->type = PSTATE;
		pwr->next = power_events;

		if (!pwr->start_time)
			pwr->start_time = first_time;
		if (!pwr->state)
			pwr->state = min_freq;
		power_events = pwr;
	}
}

static u64 sample_time(event_t *event)
{
	int cursor;

	cursor = 0;
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
		cursor++;
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID)
		cursor++;
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
		return event->sample.array[cursor];
	return 0;
}


/*
 * We first queue all events, sorted backwards by insertion.
 * The order will get flipped later.
 */
static int
queue_sample_event(event_t *event)
{
	struct sample_wrapper *copy, *prev;
	int size;

	size = event->sample.header.size + sizeof(struct sample_wrapper) + 8;

	copy = malloc(size);
	if (!copy)
		return 1;

	memset(copy, 0, size);

	copy->next = NULL;
	copy->timestamp = sample_time(event);

	memcpy(&copy->data, event, event->sample.header.size);

	/* insert in the right place in the list */

	if (!all_samples) {
		/* first sample ever */
		all_samples = copy;
		return 0;
	}

	if (all_samples->timestamp < copy->timestamp) {
		/* insert at the head of the list */
		copy->next = all_samples;
		all_samples = copy;
		return 0;
	}

	prev = all_samples;
	while (prev->next) {
		if (prev->next->timestamp < copy->timestamp) {
			copy->next = prev->next;
			prev->next = copy;
			return 0;
		}
		prev = prev->next;
	}
	/* insert at the end of the list */
	prev->next = copy;

	return 0;
}

static void sort_queued_samples(void)
{
	struct sample_wrapper *cursor, *next;

	cursor = all_samples;
	all_samples = NULL;

	while (cursor) {
		next = cursor->next;
		cursor->next = all_samples;
		all_samples = cursor;
		cursor = next;
	}
}

/*
 * Sort the pid datastructure
 */
static void sort_pids(void)
{
	struct per_pid *new_list, *p, *cursor, *prev;
	/* sort by ppid first, then by pid, lowest to highest */

	new_list = NULL;

	while (all_data) {
		p = all_data;
		all_data = p->next;
		p->next = NULL;

		if (new_list == NULL) {
			new_list = p;
			p->next = NULL;
			continue;
		}
		prev = NULL;
		cursor = new_list;
		while (cursor) {
			if (cursor->ppid > p->ppid ||
				(cursor->ppid == p->ppid && cursor->pid > p->pid)) {
				/* must insert before */
				if (prev) {
					p->next = prev->next;
					prev->next = p;
					cursor = NULL;
					continue;
				} else {
					p->next = new_list;
					new_list = p;
					cursor = NULL;
					continue;
				}
			}

			prev = cursor;
			cursor = cursor->next;
			if (!cursor)
				prev->next = p;
		}
	}
	all_data = new_list;
}


static void draw_c_p_states(void)
{
	struct power_event *pwr;
	pwr = power_events;

	/*
	 * two pass drawing so that the P state bars are on top of the C state blocks
	 */
	while (pwr) {
		if (pwr->type == CSTATE)
			svg_cstate(pwr->cpu, pwr->start_time, pwr->end_time, pwr->state);
		pwr = pwr->next;
	}

	pwr = power_events;
	while (pwr) {
		if (pwr->type == PSTATE) {
			if (!pwr->state)
				pwr->state = min_freq;
			svg_pstate(pwr->cpu, pwr->start_time, pwr->end_time, pwr->state);
		}
		pwr = pwr->next;
	}
}

static void draw_wakeups(void)
{
	struct wake_event *we;
	struct per_pid *p;
	struct per_pidcomm *c;

	we = wake_events;
	while (we) {
		int from = 0, to = 0;
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		char *task_from = NULL, *task_to = NULL;
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		/* locate the column of the waker and wakee */
		p = all_data;
		while (p) {
			if (p->pid == we->waker || p->pid == we->wakee) {
				c = p->all;
				while (c) {
					if (c->Y && c->start_time <= we->time && c->end_time >= we->time) {
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						if (p->pid == we->waker && !from) {
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							from = c->Y;
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							task_from = strdup(c->comm);
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						}
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						if (p->pid == we->wakee && !to) {
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							to = c->Y;
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							task_to = strdup(c->comm);
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						}
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					}
					c = c->next;
				}
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				c = p->all;
				while (c) {
					if (p->pid == we->waker && !from) {
						from = c->Y;
						task_from = strdup(c->comm);
					}
					if (p->pid == we->wakee && !to) {
						to = c->Y;
						task_to = strdup(c->comm);
					}
					c = c->next;
				}
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			}
			p = p->next;
		}

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		if (!task_from) {
			task_from = malloc(40);
			sprintf(task_from, "[%i]", we->waker);
		}
		if (!task_to) {
			task_to = malloc(40);
			sprintf(task_to, "[%i]", we->wakee);
		}

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		if (we->waker == -1)
			svg_interrupt(we->time, to);
		else if (from && to && abs(from - to) == 1)
			svg_wakeline(we->time, from, to);
		else
818
			svg_partial_wakeline(we->time, from, task_from, to, task_to);
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		we = we->next;
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		free(task_from);
		free(task_to);
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	}
}

static void draw_cpu_usage(void)
{
	struct per_pid *p;
	struct per_pidcomm *c;
	struct cpu_sample *sample;
	p = all_data;
	while (p) {
		c = p->all;
		while (c) {
			sample = c->samples;
			while (sample) {
				if (sample->type == TYPE_RUNNING)
					svg_process(sample->cpu, sample->start_time, sample->end_time, "sample", c->comm);

				sample = sample->next;
			}
			c = c->next;
		}
		p = p->next;
	}
}

static void draw_process_bars(void)
{
	struct per_pid *p;
	struct per_pidcomm *c;
	struct cpu_sample *sample;
	int Y = 0;

	Y = 2 * numcpus + 2;

	p = all_data;
	while (p) {
		c = p->all;
		while (c) {
			if (!c->display) {
				c->Y = 0;
				c = c->next;
				continue;
			}

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			svg_box(Y, c->start_time, c->end_time, "process");
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			sample = c->samples;
			while (sample) {
				if (sample->type == TYPE_RUNNING)
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					svg_sample(Y, sample->cpu, sample->start_time, sample->end_time);
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				if (sample->type == TYPE_BLOCKED)
					svg_box(Y, sample->start_time, sample->end_time, "blocked");
				if (sample->type == TYPE_WAITING)
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					svg_waiting(Y, sample->start_time, sample->end_time);
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				sample = sample->next;
			}

			if (c->comm) {
				char comm[256];
				if (c->total_time > 5000000000) /* 5 seconds */
					sprintf(comm, "%s:%i (%2.2fs)", c->comm, p->pid, c->total_time / 1000000000.0);
				else
					sprintf(comm, "%s:%i (%3.1fms)", c->comm, p->pid, c->total_time / 1000000.0);

				svg_text(Y, c->start_time, comm);
			}
			c->Y = Y;
			Y++;
			c = c->next;
		}
		p = p->next;
	}
}

896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969
static void add_process_filter(const char *string)
{
	struct process_filter *filt;
	int pid;

	pid = strtoull(string, NULL, 10);
	filt = malloc(sizeof(struct process_filter));
	if (!filt)
		return;

	filt->name = strdup(string);
	filt->pid  = pid;
	filt->next = process_filter;

	process_filter = filt;
}

static int passes_filter(struct per_pid *p, struct per_pidcomm *c)
{
	struct process_filter *filt;
	if (!process_filter)
		return 1;

	filt = process_filter;
	while (filt) {
		if (filt->pid && p->pid == filt->pid)
			return 1;
		if (strcmp(filt->name, c->comm) == 0)
			return 1;
		filt = filt->next;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int determine_display_tasks_filtered(void)
{
	struct per_pid *p;
	struct per_pidcomm *c;
	int count = 0;

	p = all_data;
	while (p) {
		p->display = 0;
		if (p->start_time == 1)
			p->start_time = first_time;

		/* no exit marker, task kept running to the end */
		if (p->end_time == 0)
			p->end_time = last_time;

		c = p->all;

		while (c) {
			c->display = 0;

			if (c->start_time == 1)
				c->start_time = first_time;

			if (passes_filter(p, c)) {
				c->display = 1;
				p->display = 1;
				count++;
			}

			if (c->end_time == 0)
				c->end_time = last_time;

			c = c->next;
		}
		p = p->next;
	}
	return count;
}

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static int determine_display_tasks(u64 threshold)
{
	struct per_pid *p;
	struct per_pidcomm *c;
	int count = 0;

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	if (process_filter)
		return determine_display_tasks_filtered();

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	p = all_data;
	while (p) {
		p->display = 0;
		if (p->start_time == 1)
			p->start_time = first_time;

		/* no exit marker, task kept running to the end */
		if (p->end_time == 0)
			p->end_time = last_time;
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		if (p->total_time >= threshold && !power_only)
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			p->display = 1;

		c = p->all;

		while (c) {
			c->display = 0;

			if (c->start_time == 1)
				c->start_time = first_time;

999
			if (c->total_time >= threshold && !power_only) {
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				c->display = 1;
				count++;
			}

			if (c->end_time == 0)
				c->end_time = last_time;

			c = c->next;
		}
		p = p->next;
	}
	return count;
}



#define TIME_THRESH 10000000

static void write_svg_file(const char *filename)
{
	u64 i;
	int count;

	numcpus++;


	count = determine_display_tasks(TIME_THRESH);

	/* We'd like to show at least 15 tasks; be less picky if we have fewer */
	if (count < 15)
		count = determine_display_tasks(TIME_THRESH / 10);

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	open_svg(filename, numcpus, count, first_time, last_time);
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1034
	svg_time_grid();
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	svg_legenda();

	for (i = 0; i < numcpus; i++)
		svg_cpu_box(i, max_freq, turbo_frequency);

	draw_cpu_usage();
	draw_process_bars();
	draw_c_p_states();
	draw_wakeups();

	svg_close();
}

static int
process_event(event_t *event)
{

	switch (event->header.type) {

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	case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
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		return process_comm_event(event);
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	case PERF_RECORD_FORK:
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		return process_fork_event(event);
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	case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
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		return process_exit_event(event);
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	case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
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		return queue_sample_event(event);

	/*
	 * We dont process them right now but they are fine:
	 */
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	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
	case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE:
	case PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE:
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		return 0;

	default:
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void process_samples(void)
{
	struct sample_wrapper *cursor;
	event_t *event;

	sort_queued_samples();

	cursor = all_samples;
	while (cursor) {
		event = (void *)&cursor->data;
		cursor = cursor->next;
		process_sample_event(event);
	}
}


static int __cmd_timechart(void)
{
	int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
	unsigned long offset = 0;
	unsigned long head, shift;
	struct stat statbuf;
	event_t *event;
	uint32_t size;
	char *buf;
	int input;

	input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
	if (input < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, " failed to open file: %s", input_name);
		if (!strcmp(input_name, "perf.data"))
			fprintf(stderr, "  (try 'perf record' first)");
		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
		exit(-1);
	}

	ret = fstat(input, &statbuf);
	if (ret < 0) {
		perror("failed to stat file");
		exit(-1);
	}

	if (!statbuf.st_size) {
		fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
		exit(0);
	}

	header = perf_header__read(input);
	head = header->data_offset;

	sample_type = perf_header__sample_type(header);

	shift = page_size * (head / page_size);
	offset += shift;
	head -= shift;

remap:
	buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ,
			   MAP_SHARED, input, offset);
	if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
		perror("failed to mmap file");
		exit(-1);
	}

more:
	event = (event_t *)(buf + head);

	size = event->header.size;
	if (!size)
		size = 8;

	if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) {
		int ret2;

		shift = page_size * (head / page_size);

		ret2 = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window);
		assert(ret2 == 0);

		offset += shift;
		head -= shift;
		goto remap;
	}

	size = event->header.size;

	if (!size || process_event(event) < 0) {

		printf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n",
			(void *)(offset + head),
			(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
			event->header.type);

		/*
		 * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and
		 * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'.
		 */

		if (unlikely(head & 7))
			head &= ~7ULL;

		size = 8;
	}

	head += size;

	if (offset + head >= header->data_offset + header->data_size)
		goto done;

	if (offset + head < (unsigned long)statbuf.st_size)
		goto more;

done:
	rc = EXIT_SUCCESS;
	close(input);


	process_samples();

	end_sample_processing();

	sort_pids();

	write_svg_file(output_name);

	printf("Written %2.1f seconds of trace to %s.\n", (last_time - first_time) / 1000000000.0, output_name);

	return rc;
}

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static const char * const timechart_usage[] = {
	"perf timechart [<options>] {record}",
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	NULL
};

1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243
static const char *record_args[] = {
	"record",
	"-a",
	"-R",
	"-M",
	"-f",
	"-c", "1",
	"-e", "power:power_start",
	"-e", "power:power_end",
	"-e", "power:power_frequency",
	"-e", "sched:sched_wakeup",
	"-e", "sched:sched_switch",
};

static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
{
	unsigned int rec_argc, i, j;
	const char **rec_argv;

	rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + argc - 1;
	rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++)
		rec_argv[i] = strdup(record_args[i]);

	for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
		rec_argv[i] = argv[j];

	return cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL);
}

1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251
static int
parse_process(const struct option *opt __used, const char *arg, int __used unset)
{
	if (arg)
		add_process_filter(arg);
	return 0;
}

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static const struct option options[] = {
	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
		    "input file name"),
	OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file",
		    "output file name"),
1257 1258
	OPT_INTEGER('w', "width", &svg_page_width,
		    "page width"),
1259
	OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "power-only", &power_only,
1260
		    "output power data only"),
1261 1262 1263
	OPT_CALLBACK('p', "process", NULL, "process",
		      "process selector. Pass a pid or process name.",
		       parse_process),
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	OPT_END()
};


int cmd_timechart(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
{
	symbol__init();

	page_size = getpagesize();

1274 1275
	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, timechart_usage,
			PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
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1277 1278 1279 1280
	if (argc && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3))
		return __cmd_record(argc, argv);
	else if (argc)
		usage_with_options(timechart_usage, options);
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	setup_pager();

	return __cmd_timechart();
}