bsg.c 22.1 KB
Newer Older
1
/*
2
 * bsg.c - block layer implementation of the sg v4 interface
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> SUSE Labs
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Peter M. Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
 *
 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 *  License version 2.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this
 *  archive for more details.
 *
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
20
#include <linux/idr.h>
21 22 23 24 25
#include <linux/bsg.h>

#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
26 27
#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
28 29
#include <scsi/sg.h>

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
30 31
#define BSG_DESCRIPTION	"Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver"
#define BSG_VERSION	"0.4"
32 33

struct bsg_device {
34
	struct request_queue *queue;
35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
	spinlock_t lock;
	struct list_head busy_list;
	struct list_head done_list;
	struct hlist_node dev_list;
	atomic_t ref_count;
	int minor;
	int queued_cmds;
	int done_cmds;
	wait_queue_head_t wq_done;
	wait_queue_head_t wq_free;
45
	char name[BUS_ID_SIZE];
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
	int max_queue;
	unsigned long flags;
};

enum {
	BSG_F_BLOCK		= 1,
	BSG_F_WRITE_PERM	= 2,
};

J
Jens Axboe 已提交
55
#define BSG_DEFAULT_CMDS	64
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
56
#define BSG_MAX_DEVS		32768
57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

#undef BSG_DEBUG

#ifdef BSG_DEBUG
#define dprintk(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ##args)
#else
#define dprintk(fmt, args...)
#endif

static DEFINE_MUTEX(bsg_mutex);
67
static DEFINE_IDR(bsg_minor_idr);
68

69 70
#define BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE	8
static struct hlist_head bsg_device_list[BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE];
71 72

static struct class *bsg_class;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
73
static int bsg_major;
74

J
Jens Axboe 已提交
75 76
static struct kmem_cache *bsg_cmd_cachep;

77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84
/*
 * our internal command type
 */
struct bsg_command {
	struct bsg_device *bd;
	struct list_head list;
	struct request *rq;
	struct bio *bio;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
85
	struct bio *bidi_bio;
86
	int err;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
87
	struct sg_io_v4 hdr;
88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
	char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
};

static void bsg_free_command(struct bsg_command *bc)
{
	struct bsg_device *bd = bc->bd;
	unsigned long flags;

J
Jens Axboe 已提交
96
	kmem_cache_free(bsg_cmd_cachep, bc);
97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104

	spin_lock_irqsave(&bd->lock, flags);
	bd->queued_cmds--;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bd->lock, flags);

	wake_up(&bd->wq_free);
}

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
105
static struct bsg_command *bsg_alloc_command(struct bsg_device *bd)
106
{
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
107
	struct bsg_command *bc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116

	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);

	if (bd->queued_cmds >= bd->max_queue)
		goto out;

	bd->queued_cmds++;
	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);

117
	bc = kmem_cache_zalloc(bsg_cmd_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
118 119
	if (unlikely(!bc)) {
		spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
120
		bd->queued_cmds--;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
121
		bc = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
122
		goto out;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
123 124
	}

125 126
	bc->bd = bd;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bc->list);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
127
	dprintk("%s: returning free cmd %p\n", bd->name, bc);
128 129 130 131 132 133
	return bc;
out:
	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
	return bc;
}

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
134
static inline struct hlist_head *bsg_dev_idx_hash(int index)
135
{
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
136
	return &bsg_device_list[index & (BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE - 1)];
137 138
}

139
static int bsg_io_schedule(struct bsg_device *bd)
140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163
{
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
	int ret = 0;

	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);

	BUG_ON(bd->done_cmds > bd->queued_cmds);

	/*
	 * -ENOSPC or -ENODATA?  I'm going for -ENODATA, meaning "I have no
	 * work to do", even though we return -ENOSPC after this same test
	 * during bsg_write() -- there, it means our buffer can't have more
	 * bsg_commands added to it, thus has no space left.
	 */
	if (bd->done_cmds == bd->queued_cmds) {
		ret = -ENODATA;
		goto unlock;
	}

	if (!test_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags)) {
		ret = -EAGAIN;
		goto unlock;
	}

164
	prepare_to_wait(&bd->wq_done, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174
	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
	io_schedule();
	finish_wait(&bd->wq_done, &wait);

	return ret;
unlock:
	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
	return ret;
}

175
static int blk_fill_sgv4_hdr_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
176 177 178 179 180 181 182
				struct sg_io_v4 *hdr, int has_write_perm)
{
	memset(rq->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB); /* ATAPI hates garbage after CDB */

	if (copy_from_user(rq->cmd, (void *)(unsigned long)hdr->request,
			   hdr->request_len))
		return -EFAULT;
183 184 185 186 187

	if (hdr->subprotocol == BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_CMD) {
		if (blk_verify_command(rq->cmd, has_write_perm))
			return -EPERM;
	} else if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204
		return -EPERM;

	/*
	 * fill in request structure
	 */
	rq->cmd_len = hdr->request_len;
	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;

	rq->timeout = (hdr->timeout * HZ) / 1000;
	if (!rq->timeout)
		rq->timeout = q->sg_timeout;
	if (!rq->timeout)
		rq->timeout = BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT;

	return 0;
}

205
/*
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
206
 * Check if sg_io_v4 from user is allowed and valid
207 208
 */
static int
209
bsg_validate_sgv4_hdr(struct request_queue *q, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr, int *rw)
210
{
211 212
	int ret = 0;

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
213
	if (hdr->guard != 'Q')
214
		return -EINVAL;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
215
	if (hdr->request_len > BLK_MAX_CDB)
216
		return -EINVAL;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
217 218
	if (hdr->dout_xfer_len > (q->max_sectors << 9) ||
	    hdr->din_xfer_len > (q->max_sectors << 9))
219 220
		return -EIO;

221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233
	switch (hdr->protocol) {
	case BSG_PROTOCOL_SCSI:
		switch (hdr->subprotocol) {
		case BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_CMD:
		case BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_TRANSPORT:
			break;
		default:
			ret = -EINVAL;
		}
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
234 235

	*rw = hdr->dout_xfer_len ? WRITE : READ;
236
	return ret;
237 238 239
}

/*
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
240
 * map sg_io_v4 to a request.
241 242
 */
static struct request *
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
243
bsg_map_hdr(struct bsg_device *bd, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr)
244
{
245
	struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
246
	struct request *rq, *next_rq = NULL;
247
	int ret, rw;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
248 249
	unsigned int dxfer_len;
	void *dxferp = NULL;
250

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
251 252 253
	dprintk("map hdr %llx/%u %llx/%u\n", (unsigned long long) hdr->dout_xferp,
		hdr->dout_xfer_len, (unsigned long long) hdr->din_xferp,
		hdr->din_xfer_len);
254

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
255
	ret = bsg_validate_sgv4_hdr(q, hdr, &rw);
256 257 258 259 260 261 262
	if (ret)
		return ERR_PTR(ret);

	/*
	 * map scatter-gather elements seperately and string them to request
	 */
	rq = blk_get_request(q, rw, GFP_KERNEL);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
263 264
	if (!rq)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
265 266
	ret = blk_fill_sgv4_hdr_rq(q, rq, hdr, test_bit(BSG_F_WRITE_PERM,
						       &bd->flags));
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286
	if (ret)
		goto out;

	if (rw == WRITE && hdr->din_xfer_len) {
		if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI, &q->queue_flags)) {
			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
			goto out;
		}

		next_rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!next_rq) {
			ret = -ENOMEM;
			goto out;
		}
		rq->next_rq = next_rq;

		dxferp = (void*)(unsigned long)hdr->din_xferp;
		ret =  blk_rq_map_user(q, next_rq, dxferp, hdr->din_xfer_len);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
287 288
	}

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299
	if (hdr->dout_xfer_len) {
		dxfer_len = hdr->dout_xfer_len;
		dxferp = (void*)(unsigned long)hdr->dout_xferp;
	} else if (hdr->din_xfer_len) {
		dxfer_len = hdr->din_xfer_len;
		dxferp = (void*)(unsigned long)hdr->din_xferp;
	} else
		dxfer_len = 0;

	if (dxfer_len) {
		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, dxferp, dxfer_len);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
300 301
		if (ret)
			goto out;
302 303
	}
	return rq;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
304 305 306 307 308 309 310
out:
	blk_put_request(rq);
	if (next_rq) {
		blk_rq_unmap_user(next_rq->bio);
		blk_put_request(next_rq);
	}
	return ERR_PTR(ret);
311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322
}

/*
 * async completion call-back from the block layer, when scsi/ide/whatever
 * calls end_that_request_last() on a request
 */
static void bsg_rq_end_io(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
{
	struct bsg_command *bc = rq->end_io_data;
	struct bsg_device *bd = bc->bd;
	unsigned long flags;

J
Jens Axboe 已提交
323 324
	dprintk("%s: finished rq %p bc %p, bio %p stat %d\n",
		bd->name, rq, bc, bc->bio, uptodate);
325 326 327 328

	bc->hdr.duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - bc->hdr.duration);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&bd->lock, flags);
329 330
	list_move_tail(&bc->list, &bd->done_list);
	bd->done_cmds++;
331
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bd->lock, flags);
332 333

	wake_up(&bd->wq_done);
334 335 336 337 338 339
}

/*
 * do final setup of a 'bc' and submit the matching 'rq' to the block
 * layer for io
 */
340
static void bsg_add_command(struct bsg_device *bd, struct request_queue *q,
341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350
			    struct bsg_command *bc, struct request *rq)
{
	rq->sense = bc->sense;
	rq->sense_len = 0;

	/*
	 * add bc command to busy queue and submit rq for io
	 */
	bc->rq = rq;
	bc->bio = rq->bio;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
351 352
	if (rq->next_rq)
		bc->bidi_bio = rq->next_rq->bio;
353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360
	bc->hdr.duration = jiffies;
	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
	list_add_tail(&bc->list, &bd->busy_list);
	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);

	dprintk("%s: queueing rq %p, bc %p\n", bd->name, rq, bc);

	rq->end_io_data = bc;
361
	blk_execute_rq_nowait(q, NULL, rq, 1, bsg_rq_end_io);
362 363
}

364
static struct bsg_command *bsg_next_done_cmd(struct bsg_device *bd)
365 366 367 368 369
{
	struct bsg_command *bc = NULL;

	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
	if (bd->done_cmds) {
370 371 372
		bc = list_entry(bd->done_list.next, struct bsg_command, list);
		list_del(&bc->list);
		bd->done_cmds--;
373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);

	return bc;
}

/*
 * Get a finished command from the done list
 */
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
382
static struct bsg_command *bsg_get_done_cmd(struct bsg_device *bd)
383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391
{
	struct bsg_command *bc;
	int ret;

	do {
		bc = bsg_next_done_cmd(bd);
		if (bc)
			break;

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
392 393 394 395 396 397
		if (!test_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags)) {
			bc = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
			break;
		}

		ret = wait_event_interruptible(bd->wq_done, bd->done_cmds);
398
		if (ret) {
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
399
			bc = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408
			break;
		}
	} while (1);

	dprintk("%s: returning done %p\n", bd->name, bc);

	return bc;
}

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
409
static int blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(struct request *rq, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr,
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
410
				    struct bio *bio, struct bio *bidi_bio)
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426
{
	int ret = 0;

	dprintk("rq %p bio %p %u\n", rq, bio, rq->errors);
	/*
	 * fill in all the output members
	 */
	hdr->device_status = status_byte(rq->errors);
	hdr->transport_status = host_byte(rq->errors);
	hdr->driver_status = driver_byte(rq->errors);
	hdr->info = 0;
	if (hdr->device_status || hdr->transport_status || hdr->driver_status)
		hdr->info |= SG_INFO_CHECK;
	hdr->response_len = 0;

	if (rq->sense_len && hdr->response) {
427 428
		int len = min_t(unsigned int, hdr->max_response_len,
					rq->sense_len);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437

		ret = copy_to_user((void*)(unsigned long)hdr->response,
				   rq->sense, len);
		if (!ret)
			hdr->response_len = len;
		else
			ret = -EFAULT;
	}

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
438
	if (rq->next_rq) {
439 440
		hdr->dout_resid = rq->data_len;
		hdr->din_resid = rq->next_rq->data_len;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
441 442
		blk_rq_unmap_user(bidi_bio);
		blk_put_request(rq->next_rq);
443 444 445 446
	} else if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
		hdr->din_resid = rq->data_len;
	else
		hdr->dout_resid = rq->data_len;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
447

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
448 449 450 451 452 453
	blk_rq_unmap_user(bio);
	blk_put_request(rq);

	return ret;
}

454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467
static int bsg_complete_all_commands(struct bsg_device *bd)
{
	struct bsg_command *bc;
	int ret, tret;

	dprintk("%s: entered\n", bd->name);

	set_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);

	/*
	 * wait for all commands to complete
	 */
	ret = 0;
	do {
468
		ret = bsg_io_schedule(bd);
469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482
		/*
		 * look for -ENODATA specifically -- we'll sometimes get
		 * -ERESTARTSYS when we've taken a signal, but we can't
		 * return until we're done freeing the queue, so ignore
		 * it.  The signal will get handled when we're done freeing
		 * the bsg_device.
		 */
	} while (ret != -ENODATA);

	/*
	 * discard done commands
	 */
	ret = 0;
	do {
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
483 484 485
		spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
		if (!bd->queued_cmds) {
			spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
486 487
			break;
		}
488
		spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
489

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
490 491 492 493
		bc = bsg_get_done_cmd(bd);
		if (IS_ERR(bc))
			break;

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
494 495
		tret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(bc->rq, &bc->hdr, bc->bio,
						bc->bidi_bio);
496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504
		if (!ret)
			ret = tret;

		bsg_free_command(bc);
	} while (1);

	return ret;
}

505
static int
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
506 507
__bsg_read(char __user *buf, size_t count, struct bsg_device *bd,
	   const struct iovec *iov, ssize_t *bytes_read)
508 509 510 511
{
	struct bsg_command *bc;
	int nr_commands, ret;

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
512
	if (count % sizeof(struct sg_io_v4))
513 514 515
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = 0;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
516
	nr_commands = count / sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
517
	while (nr_commands) {
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
518
		bc = bsg_get_done_cmd(bd);
519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528
		if (IS_ERR(bc)) {
			ret = PTR_ERR(bc);
			break;
		}

		/*
		 * this is the only case where we need to copy data back
		 * after completing the request. so do that here,
		 * bsg_complete_work() cannot do that for us
		 */
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
529 530
		ret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(bc->rq, &bc->hdr, bc->bio,
					       bc->bidi_bio);
531

532
		if (copy_to_user(buf, &bc->hdr, sizeof(bc->hdr)))
533 534 535 536 537 538 539
			ret = -EFAULT;

		bsg_free_command(bc);

		if (ret)
			break;

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
540 541
		buf += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
		*bytes_read += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563
		nr_commands--;
	}

	return ret;
}

static inline void bsg_set_block(struct bsg_device *bd, struct file *file)
{
	if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
		clear_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);
	else
		set_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);
}

static inline void bsg_set_write_perm(struct bsg_device *bd, struct file *file)
{
	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
		set_bit(BSG_F_WRITE_PERM, &bd->flags);
	else
		clear_bit(BSG_F_WRITE_PERM, &bd->flags);
}

564 565 566
/*
 * Check if the error is a "real" error that we should return.
 */
567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581
static inline int err_block_err(int ret)
{
	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -ENODATA && ret != -EAGAIN)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

static ssize_t
bsg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
	int ret;
	ssize_t bytes_read;

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
582
	dprintk("%s: read %Zd bytes\n", bd->name, count);
583 584 585

	bsg_set_block(bd, file);
	bytes_read = 0;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
586
	ret = __bsg_read(buf, count, bd, NULL, &bytes_read);
587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594
	*ppos = bytes_read;

	if (!bytes_read || (bytes_read && err_block_err(ret)))
		bytes_read = ret;

	return bytes_read;
}

595 596
static int __bsg_write(struct bsg_device *bd, const char __user *buf,
		       size_t count, ssize_t *bytes_written)
597 598 599 600 601
{
	struct bsg_command *bc;
	struct request *rq;
	int ret, nr_commands;

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
602
	if (count % sizeof(struct sg_io_v4))
603 604
		return -EINVAL;

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
605
	nr_commands = count / sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
606 607 608 609
	rq = NULL;
	bc = NULL;
	ret = 0;
	while (nr_commands) {
610
		struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;
611

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
612
		bc = bsg_alloc_command(bd);
613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626
		if (IS_ERR(bc)) {
			ret = PTR_ERR(bc);
			bc = NULL;
			break;
		}

		if (copy_from_user(&bc->hdr, buf, sizeof(bc->hdr))) {
			ret = -EFAULT;
			break;
		}

		/*
		 * get a request, fill in the blanks, and add to request queue
		 */
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
627
		rq = bsg_map_hdr(bd, &bc->hdr);
628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637
		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
			rq = NULL;
			break;
		}

		bsg_add_command(bd, q, bc, rq);
		bc = NULL;
		rq = NULL;
		nr_commands--;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
638
		buf += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
639
		*bytes_written += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651
	}

	if (bc)
		bsg_free_command(bc);

	return ret;
}

static ssize_t
bsg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
652
	ssize_t bytes_written;
653 654
	int ret;

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
655
	dprintk("%s: write %Zd bytes\n", bd->name, count);
656 657 658 659

	bsg_set_block(bd, file);
	bsg_set_write_perm(bd, file);

660 661 662
	bytes_written = 0;
	ret = __bsg_write(bd, buf, count, &bytes_written);
	*ppos = bytes_written;
663 664 665 666

	/*
	 * return bytes written on non-fatal errors
	 */
667 668
	if (!bytes_written || (bytes_written && err_block_err(ret)))
		bytes_written = ret;
669

670 671
	dprintk("%s: returning %Zd\n", bd->name, bytes_written);
	return bytes_written;
672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683
}

static struct bsg_device *bsg_alloc_device(void)
{
	struct bsg_device *bd;

	bd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bsg_device), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (unlikely(!bd))
		return NULL;

	spin_lock_init(&bd->lock);

J
Jens Axboe 已提交
684
	bd->max_queue = BSG_DEFAULT_CMDS;
685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bd->busy_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bd->done_list);
	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&bd->dev_list);

	init_waitqueue_head(&bd->wq_free);
	init_waitqueue_head(&bd->wq_done);
	return bd;
}

static int bsg_put_device(struct bsg_device *bd)
{
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);

	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bd->ref_count))
		goto out;

	dprintk("%s: tearing down\n", bd->name);

	/*
	 * close can always block
	 */
	set_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);

	/*
	 * correct error detection baddies here again. it's the responsibility
	 * of the app to properly reap commands before close() if it wants
	 * fool-proof error detection
	 */
	ret = bsg_complete_all_commands(bd);

	blk_put_queue(bd->queue);
	hlist_del(&bd->dev_list);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
720
	kfree(bd);
721 722 723 724 725 726
out:
	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
	return ret;
}

static struct bsg_device *bsg_add_device(struct inode *inode,
727
					 struct request_queue *rq,
728 729
					 struct file *file)
{
730
	struct bsg_device *bd;
731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738
#ifdef BSG_DEBUG
	unsigned char buf[32];
#endif

	bd = bsg_alloc_device();
	if (!bd)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

739 740
	bd->queue = rq;
	kobject_get(&rq->kobj);
741 742 743 744 745
	bsg_set_block(bd, file);

	atomic_set(&bd->ref_count, 1);
	bd->minor = iminor(inode);
	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
746
	hlist_add_head(&bd->dev_list, bsg_dev_idx_hash(bd->minor));
747

748
	strncpy(bd->name, rq->bsg_dev.class_dev->class_id, sizeof(bd->name) - 1);
749
	dprintk("bound to <%s>, max queue %d\n",
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
750
		format_dev_t(buf, inode->i_rdev), bd->max_queue);
751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762

	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
	return bd;
}

static struct bsg_device *__bsg_get_device(int minor)
{
	struct bsg_device *bd = NULL;
	struct hlist_node *entry;

	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
763
	hlist_for_each(entry, bsg_dev_idx_hash(minor)) {
764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778
		bd = hlist_entry(entry, struct bsg_device, dev_list);
		if (bd->minor == minor) {
			atomic_inc(&bd->ref_count);
			break;
		}

		bd = NULL;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
	return bd;
}

static struct bsg_device *bsg_get_device(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
779 780
	struct bsg_device *bd;
	struct bsg_class_device *bcd;
781

782
	bd = __bsg_get_device(iminor(inode));
783 784 785 786 787 788 789
	if (bd)
		return bd;

	/*
	 * find the class device
	 */
	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
790
	bcd = idr_find(&bsg_minor_idr, iminor(inode));
791 792 793 794 795
	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);

	if (!bcd)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);

796
	return bsg_add_device(inode, bcd->queue, file);
797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835
}

static int bsg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct bsg_device *bd = bsg_get_device(inode, file);

	if (IS_ERR(bd))
		return PTR_ERR(bd);

	file->private_data = bd;
	return 0;
}

static int bsg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;

	file->private_data = NULL;
	return bsg_put_device(bd);
}

static unsigned int bsg_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
{
	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
	unsigned int mask = 0;

	poll_wait(file, &bd->wq_done, wait);
	poll_wait(file, &bd->wq_free, wait);

	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
	if (!list_empty(&bd->done_list))
		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
	if (bd->queued_cmds >= bd->max_queue)
		mask |= POLLOUT;
	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);

	return mask;
}

836
static long bsg_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846
{
	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
	int __user *uarg = (int __user *) arg;

	switch (cmd) {
		/*
		 * our own ioctls
		 */
	case SG_GET_COMMAND_Q:
		return put_user(bd->max_queue, uarg);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
847
	case SG_SET_COMMAND_Q: {
848 849 850 851
		int queue;

		if (get_user(queue, uarg))
			return -EFAULT;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
852
		if (queue < 1)
853 854
			return -EINVAL;

J
Jens Axboe 已提交
855
		spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
856
		bd->max_queue = queue;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
857
		spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * SCSI/sg ioctls
	 */
	case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
	case SG_SET_TIMEOUT:
	case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
	case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:
	case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
	case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND: {
		void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
874
		return scsi_cmd_ioctl(file, bd->queue, NULL, cmd, uarg);
875
	}
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
876 877
	case SG_IO: {
		struct request *rq;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
878
		struct bio *bio, *bidi_bio = NULL;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888
		struct sg_io_v4 hdr;

		if (copy_from_user(&hdr, uarg, sizeof(hdr)))
			return -EFAULT;

		rq = bsg_map_hdr(bd, &hdr);
		if (IS_ERR(rq))
			return PTR_ERR(rq);

		bio = rq->bio;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
889 890
		if (rq->next_rq)
			bidi_bio = rq->next_rq->bio;
891
		blk_execute_rq(bd->queue, NULL, rq, 0);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
892
		blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(rq, &hdr, bio, bidi_bio);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
893 894 895

		if (copy_to_user(uarg, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)))
			return -EFAULT;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
896 897

		return 0;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
898
	}
899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916
	/*
	 * block device ioctls
	 */
	default:
#if 0
		return ioctl_by_bdev(bd->bdev, cmd, arg);
#else
		return -ENOTTY;
#endif
	}
}

static struct file_operations bsg_fops = {
	.read		=	bsg_read,
	.write		=	bsg_write,
	.poll		=	bsg_poll,
	.open		=	bsg_open,
	.release	=	bsg_release,
917
	.unlocked_ioctl	=	bsg_ioctl,
918 919 920
	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
};

921
void bsg_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q)
922
{
923
	struct bsg_class_device *bcd = &q->bsg_dev;
924

925 926
	if (!bcd->class_dev)
		return;
927 928

	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
929
	idr_remove(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd->minor);
930
	sysfs_remove_link(&q->kobj, "bsg");
931 932
	class_device_unregister(bcd->class_dev);
	put_device(bcd->dev);
933
	bcd->class_dev = NULL;
934
	bcd->dev = NULL;
935 936
	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
}
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
937
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_unregister_queue);
938

939 940
int bsg_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct device *gdev,
		       const char *name)
941
{
942
	struct bsg_class_device *bcd;
943
	dev_t dev;
944
	int ret, minor;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
945
	struct class_device *class_dev = NULL;
946 947 948 949 950 951
	const char *devname;

	if (name)
		devname = name;
	else
		devname = gdev->bus_id;
952 953 954 955 956 957 958

	/*
	 * we need a proper transport to send commands, not a stacked device
	 */
	if (!q->request_fn)
		return 0;

959
	bcd = &q->bsg_dev;
960 961 962
	memset(bcd, 0, sizeof(*bcd));

	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
963

964 965 966 967
	ret = idr_pre_get(&bsg_minor_idr, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ret) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto unlock;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
968 969
	}

970 971 972
	ret = idr_get_new(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd, &minor);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto unlock;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
973

974 975 976 977 978 979 980
	if (minor >= BSG_MAX_DEVS) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "bsg: too many bsg devices\n");
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto remove_idr;
	}

	bcd->minor = minor;
981
	bcd->queue = q;
982
	bcd->dev = get_device(gdev);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
983
	dev = MKDEV(bsg_major, bcd->minor);
984 985
	class_dev = class_device_create(bsg_class, NULL, dev, gdev, "%s",
					devname);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
986 987
	if (IS_ERR(class_dev)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(class_dev);
988
		goto put_dev;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
989 990 991
	}
	bcd->class_dev = class_dev;

992
	if (q->kobj.sd) {
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
993 994
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&q->kobj, &bcd->class_dev->kobj, "bsg");
		if (ret)
995
			goto unregister_class_dev;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
996 997
	}

998 999
	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
	return 0;
1000

1001
unregister_class_dev:
1002
	class_device_unregister(class_dev);
1003
put_dev:
1004
	put_device(gdev);
1005 1006 1007
remove_idr:
	idr_remove(&bsg_minor_idr, minor);
unlock:
1008
	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
1009 1010
	return ret;
}
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
1011
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_register_queue);
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
1012

1013
static struct cdev bsg_cdev;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
1014

1015 1016 1017
static int __init bsg_init(void)
{
	int ret, i;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
1018
	dev_t devid;
1019

J
Jens Axboe 已提交
1020
	bsg_cmd_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bsg_cmd",
1021
				sizeof(struct bsg_command), 0, 0, NULL);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
1022 1023 1024 1025 1026
	if (!bsg_cmd_cachep) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "bsg: failed creating slab cache\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

1027
	for (i = 0; i < BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE; i++)
1028 1029 1030
		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bsg_device_list[i]);

	bsg_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "bsg");
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
1031
	if (IS_ERR(bsg_class)) {
1032 1033
		ret = PTR_ERR(bsg_class);
		goto destroy_kmemcache;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
1034
	}
1035

J
Jens Axboe 已提交
1036
	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&devid, 0, BSG_MAX_DEVS, "bsg");
1037 1038
	if (ret)
		goto destroy_bsg_class;
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
1039

J
Jens Axboe 已提交
1040 1041
	bsg_major = MAJOR(devid);

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
1042
	cdev_init(&bsg_cdev, &bsg_fops);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
1043
	ret = cdev_add(&bsg_cdev, MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS);
1044 1045
	if (ret)
		goto unregister_chrdev;
1046

1047
	printk(KERN_INFO BSG_DESCRIPTION " version " BSG_VERSION
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
1048
	       " loaded (major %d)\n", bsg_major);
1049
	return 0;
1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056
unregister_chrdev:
	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS);
destroy_bsg_class:
	class_destroy(bsg_class);
destroy_kmemcache:
	kmem_cache_destroy(bsg_cmd_cachep);
	return ret;
1057 1058 1059
}

MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe");
F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
1060
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(BSG_DESCRIPTION);
1061 1062
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

F
FUJITA Tomonori 已提交
1063
device_initcall(bsg_init);