xfs_inode.c 131.9 KB
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
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 * All Rights Reserved.
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
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 */
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#include <linux/log2.h>

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#include "xfs.h"
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#include "xfs_fs.h"
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#include "xfs_types.h"
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#include "xfs_bit.h"
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#include "xfs_log.h"
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#include "xfs_inum.h"
#include "xfs_imap.h"
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#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
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#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
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#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
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#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
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#include "xfs_dinode.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
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#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
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#include "xfs_btree_trace.h"
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#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
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#include "xfs_rw.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_utils.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_trace.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_acl.h"
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#include "xfs_filestream.h"
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#include "xfs_vnodeops.h"
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kmem_zone_t *xfs_ifork_zone;
kmem_zone_t *xfs_inode_zone;

/*
 * Used in xfs_itruncate().  This is the maximum number of extents
 * freed from a file in a single transaction.
 */
#define	XFS_ITRUNC_MAX_EXTENTS	2

STATIC int xfs_iflush_int(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_buf_t *);
STATIC int xfs_iformat_local(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int, int);
STATIC int xfs_iformat_extents(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int);
STATIC int xfs_iformat_btree(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int);

#ifdef DEBUG
/*
 * Make sure that the extents in the given memory buffer
 * are valid.
 */
STATIC void
xfs_validate_extents(
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	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp,
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	int			nrecs,
	xfs_exntfmt_t		fmt)
{
	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		irec;
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	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t	rec;
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	int			i;

	for (i = 0; i < nrecs; i++) {
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		xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, i);
		rec.l0 = get_unaligned(&ep->l0);
		rec.l1 = get_unaligned(&ep->l1);
		xfs_bmbt_get_all(&rec, &irec);
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		if (fmt == XFS_EXTFMT_NOSTATE)
			ASSERT(irec.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
	}
}
#else /* DEBUG */
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#define xfs_validate_extents(ifp, nrecs, fmt)
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#endif /* DEBUG */

/*
 * Check that none of the inode's in the buffer have a next
 * unlinked field of 0.
 */
#if defined(DEBUG)
void
xfs_inobp_check(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_buf_t	*bp)
{
	int		i;
	int		j;
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip;

	j = mp->m_inode_cluster_size >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;

	for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
		dip = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp,
					i * mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize);
		if (!dip->di_next_unlinked)  {
			xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp,
				"Detected a bogus zero next_unlinked field in incore inode buffer 0x%p.  About to pop an ASSERT.",
				bp);
			ASSERT(dip->di_next_unlinked);
		}
	}
}
#endif

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/*
 * Find the buffer associated with the given inode map
 * We do basic validation checks on the buffer once it has been
 * retrieved from disk.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_imap_to_bp(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_imap_t	*imap,
	xfs_buf_t	**bpp,
	uint		buf_flags,
	uint		imap_flags)
{
	int		error;
	int		i;
	int		ni;
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;

	error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, imap->im_blkno,
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				   (int)imap->im_len, buf_flags, &bp);
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	if (error) {
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		if (error != EAGAIN) {
			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
				"xfs_imap_to_bp: xfs_trans_read_buf()returned "
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				"an error %d on %s.  Returning error.",
				error, mp->m_fsname);
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		} else {
			ASSERT(buf_flags & XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK);
		}
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		return error;
	}

	/*
	 * Validate the magic number and version of every inode in the buffer
	 * (if DEBUG kernel) or the first inode in the buffer, otherwise.
	 */
#ifdef DEBUG
	ni = BBTOB(imap->im_len) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;
#else	/* usual case */
	ni = 1;
#endif

	for (i = 0; i < ni; i++) {
		int		di_ok;
		xfs_dinode_t	*dip;

		dip = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp,
					(i << mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog));
		di_ok = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic) == XFS_DINODE_MAGIC &&
			    XFS_DINODE_GOOD_VERSION(dip->di_core.di_version);
		if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!di_ok, mp,
						XFS_ERRTAG_ITOBP_INOTOBP,
						XFS_RANDOM_ITOBP_INOTOBP))) {
			if (imap_flags & XFS_IMAP_BULKSTAT) {
				xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
				return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
			}
			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_imap_to_bp",
						XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, mp, dip);
#ifdef DEBUG
			cmn_err(CE_PANIC,
					"Device %s - bad inode magic/vsn "
					"daddr %lld #%d (magic=%x)",
				XFS_BUFTARG_NAME(mp->m_ddev_targp),
				(unsigned long long)imap->im_blkno, i,
				be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic));
#endif
			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
			return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
		}
	}

	xfs_inobp_check(mp, bp);

	/*
	 * Mark the buffer as an inode buffer now that it looks good
	 */
	XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE(bp, B_FS_INO);

	*bpp = bp;
	return 0;
}

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/*
 * This routine is called to map an inode number within a file
 * system to the buffer containing the on-disk version of the
 * inode.  It returns a pointer to the buffer containing the
 * on-disk inode in the bpp parameter, and in the dip parameter
 * it returns a pointer to the on-disk inode within that buffer.
 *
 * If a non-zero error is returned, then the contents of bpp and
 * dipp are undefined.
 *
 * Use xfs_imap() to determine the size and location of the
 * buffer to read from disk.
 */
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STATIC int
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xfs_inotobp(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	ino,
	xfs_dinode_t	**dipp,
	xfs_buf_t	**bpp,
	int		*offset)
{
	xfs_imap_t	imap;
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
	int		error;

	imap.im_blkno = 0;
	error = xfs_imap(mp, tp, ino, &imap, XFS_IMAP_LOOKUP);
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	if (error)
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		return error;

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	error = xfs_imap_to_bp(mp, tp, &imap, &bp, XFS_BUF_LOCK, 0);
	if (error)
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		return error;

	*dipp = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp, imap.im_boffset);
	*bpp = bp;
	*offset = imap.im_boffset;
	return 0;
}


/*
 * This routine is called to map an inode to the buffer containing
 * the on-disk version of the inode.  It returns a pointer to the
 * buffer containing the on-disk inode in the bpp parameter, and in
 * the dip parameter it returns a pointer to the on-disk inode within
 * that buffer.
 *
 * If a non-zero error is returned, then the contents of bpp and
 * dipp are undefined.
 *
 * If the inode is new and has not yet been initialized, use xfs_imap()
 * to determine the size and location of the buffer to read from disk.
 * If the inode has already been mapped to its buffer and read in once,
 * then use the mapping information stored in the inode rather than
 * calling xfs_imap().  This allows us to avoid the overhead of looking
 * at the inode btree for small block file systems (see xfs_dilocate()).
 * We can tell whether the inode has been mapped in before by comparing
 * its disk block address to 0.  Only uninitialized inodes will have
 * 0 for the disk block address.
 */
int
xfs_itobp(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t	**dipp,
	xfs_buf_t	**bpp,
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	xfs_daddr_t	bno,
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	uint		imap_flags,
	uint		buf_flags)
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{
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	xfs_imap_t	imap;
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	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
	int		error;

	if (ip->i_blkno == (xfs_daddr_t)0) {
		imap.im_blkno = bno;
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		error = xfs_imap(mp, tp, ip->i_ino, &imap,
					XFS_IMAP_LOOKUP | imap_flags);
		if (error)
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			return error;

		/*
		 * Fill in the fields in the inode that will be used to
		 * map the inode to its buffer from now on.
		 */
		ip->i_blkno = imap.im_blkno;
		ip->i_len = imap.im_len;
		ip->i_boffset = imap.im_boffset;
	} else {
		/*
		 * We've already mapped the inode once, so just use the
		 * mapping that we saved the first time.
		 */
		imap.im_blkno = ip->i_blkno;
		imap.im_len = ip->i_len;
		imap.im_boffset = ip->i_boffset;
	}
	ASSERT(bno == 0 || bno == imap.im_blkno);

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	error = xfs_imap_to_bp(mp, tp, &imap, &bp, buf_flags, imap_flags);
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	if (error)
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		return error;

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	if (!bp) {
		ASSERT(buf_flags & XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK);
		ASSERT(tp == NULL);
		*bpp = NULL;
		return EAGAIN;
	}

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	*dipp = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp, imap.im_boffset);
	*bpp = bp;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Move inode type and inode format specific information from the
 * on-disk inode to the in-core inode.  For fifos, devs, and sockets
 * this means set if_rdev to the proper value.  For files, directories,
 * and symlinks this means to bring in the in-line data or extent
 * pointers.  For a file in B-tree format, only the root is immediately
 * brought in-core.  The rest will be in-lined in if_extents when it
 * is first referenced (see xfs_iread_extents()).
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iformat(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip)
{
	xfs_attr_shortform_t	*atp;
	int			size;
	int			error;
	xfs_fsize_t             di_size;
	ip->i_df.if_ext_max =
		XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	error = 0;

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	if (unlikely(be32_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_nextents) +
		     be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_anextents) >
		     be64_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_nblocks))) {
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		xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
			"corrupt dinode %Lu, extent total = %d, nblocks = %Lu.",
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			(unsigned long long)ip->i_ino,
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			(int)(be32_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_nextents) +
			      be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_anextents)),
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			(unsigned long long)
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				be64_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_nblocks));
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		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat(1)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				     ip->i_mount, dip);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

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	if (unlikely(dip->di_core.di_forkoff > ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_inodesize)) {
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		xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
			"corrupt dinode %Lu, forkoff = 0x%x.",
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			(unsigned long long)ip->i_ino,
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			dip->di_core.di_forkoff);
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		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				     ip->i_mount, dip);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

	switch (ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) {
	case S_IFIFO:
	case S_IFCHR:
	case S_IFBLK:
	case S_IFSOCK:
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		if (unlikely(dip->di_core.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV)) {
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			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat(3)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
					      ip->i_mount, dip);
			return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
		}
		ip->i_d.di_size = 0;
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		ip->i_size = 0;
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		ip->i_df.if_u2.if_rdev = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_u.di_dev);
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		break;

	case S_IFREG:
	case S_IFLNK:
	case S_IFDIR:
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		switch (dip->di_core.di_format) {
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		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
			/*
			 * no local regular files yet
			 */
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			if (unlikely((be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)) {
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				xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
					"corrupt inode %Lu "
					"(local format for regular file).",
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					(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
				XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat(4)",
						     XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
						     ip->i_mount, dip);
				return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
			}

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			di_size = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_size);
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			if (unlikely(di_size > XFS_DFORK_DSIZE(dip, ip->i_mount))) {
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				xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
					"corrupt inode %Lu "
					"(bad size %Ld for local inode).",
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					(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino,
					(long long) di_size);
				XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat(5)",
						     XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
						     ip->i_mount, dip);
				return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
			}

			size = (int)di_size;
			error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK, size);
			break;
		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
			error = xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
			break;
		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
			error = xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
			break;
		default:
			XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_iformat(6)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
					 ip->i_mount);
			return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
		}
		break;

	default:
		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_iformat(7)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, ip->i_mount);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}
	if (error) {
		return error;
	}
	if (!XFS_DFORK_Q(dip))
		return 0;
	ASSERT(ip->i_afp == NULL);
	ip->i_afp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_ifork_zone, KM_SLEEP);
	ip->i_afp->if_ext_max =
		XFS_IFORK_ASIZE(ip) / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
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	switch (dip->di_core.di_aformat) {
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	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
		atp = (xfs_attr_shortform_t *)XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip);
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		size = be16_to_cpu(atp->hdr.totsize);
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		error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, size);
		break;
	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
		error = xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
		break;
	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
		error = xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
		break;
	default:
		error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
		break;
	}
	if (error) {
		kmem_zone_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_afp);
		ip->i_afp = NULL;
		xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
	}
	return error;
}

/*
 * The file is in-lined in the on-disk inode.
 * If it fits into if_inline_data, then copy
 * it there, otherwise allocate a buffer for it
 * and copy the data there.  Either way, set
 * if_data to point at the data.
 * If we allocate a buffer for the data, make
 * sure that its size is a multiple of 4 and
 * record the real size in i_real_bytes.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iformat_local(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip,
	int		whichfork,
	int		size)
{
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;
	int		real_size;

	/*
	 * If the size is unreasonable, then something
	 * is wrong and we just bail out rather than crash in
	 * kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
	 */
	if (unlikely(size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork))) {
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		xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
			"corrupt inode %Lu "
			"(bad size %d for local fork, size = %d).",
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			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, size,
			XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork));
		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat_local", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				     ip->i_mount, dip);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}
	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	real_size = 0;
	if (size == 0)
		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
	else if (size <= sizeof(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data))
		ifp->if_u1.if_data = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data;
	else {
		real_size = roundup(size, 4);
		ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_alloc(real_size, KM_SLEEP);
	}
	ifp->if_bytes = size;
	ifp->if_real_bytes = real_size;
	if (size)
		memcpy(ifp->if_u1.if_data, XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork), size);
	ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTENTS;
	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFINLINE;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * The file consists of a set of extents all
 * of which fit into the on-disk inode.
 * If there are few enough extents to fit into
 * the if_inline_ext, then copy them there.
 * Otherwise allocate a buffer for them and copy
 * them into it.  Either way, set if_extents
 * to point at the extents.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iformat_extents(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip,
	int		whichfork)
{
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	xfs_bmbt_rec_t	*dp;
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	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;
	int		nex;
	int		size;
	int		i;

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	nex = XFS_DFORK_NEXTENTS(dip, whichfork);
	size = nex * (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);

	/*
	 * If the number of extents is unreasonable, then something
	 * is wrong and we just bail out rather than crash in
	 * kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
	 */
	if (unlikely(size < 0 || size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork))) {
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		xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
			"corrupt inode %Lu ((a)extents = %d).",
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			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, nex);
		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat_extents(1)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				     ip->i_mount, dip);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

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	ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
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	if (nex == 0)
		ifp->if_u1.if_extents = NULL;
	else if (nex <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS)
		ifp->if_u1.if_extents = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
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	else
		xfs_iext_add(ifp, 0, nex);

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	ifp->if_bytes = size;
	if (size) {
		dp = (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *) XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
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		xfs_validate_extents(ifp, nex, XFS_EXTFMT_INODE(ip));
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		for (i = 0; i < nex; i++, dp++) {
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			xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, i);
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			ep->l0 = get_unaligned_be64(&dp->l0);
			ep->l1 = get_unaligned_be64(&dp->l1);
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		}
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		XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip, nex, whichfork);
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		if (whichfork != XFS_DATA_FORK ||
			XFS_EXTFMT_INODE(ip) == XFS_EXTFMT_NOSTATE)
				if (unlikely(xfs_check_nostate_extents(
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				    ifp, 0, nex))) {
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					XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_iformat_extents(2)",
							 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
							 ip->i_mount);
					return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
				}
	}
	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * The file has too many extents to fit into
 * the inode, so they are in B-tree format.
 * Allocate a buffer for the root of the B-tree
 * and copy the root into it.  The i_extents
 * field will remain NULL until all of the
 * extents are read in (when they are needed).
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iformat_btree(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip,
	int			whichfork)
{
	xfs_bmdr_block_t	*dfp;
	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;
	/* REFERENCED */
	int			nrecs;
	int			size;

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	dfp = (xfs_bmdr_block_t *)XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
	size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(dfp);
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	nrecs = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_numrecs);
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	/*
	 * blow out if -- fork has less extents than can fit in
	 * fork (fork shouldn't be a btree format), root btree
	 * block has more records than can fit into the fork,
	 * or the number of extents is greater than the number of
	 * blocks.
	 */
	if (unlikely(XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) <= ifp->if_ext_max
	    || XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(nrecs) >
			XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork)
	    || XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) > ip->i_d.di_nblocks)) {
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		xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
			"corrupt inode %Lu (btree).",
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			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_iformat_btree", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				 ip->i_mount);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

	ifp->if_broot_bytes = size;
	ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
	ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
	/*
	 * Copy and convert from the on-disk structure
	 * to the in-memory structure.
	 */
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	xfs_bmdr_to_bmbt(ip->i_mount, dfp,
			 XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork),
			 ifp->if_broot, size);
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	ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTENTS;
	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFBROOT;

	return 0;
}

void
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xfs_dinode_from_disk(
	xfs_icdinode_t		*to,
	xfs_dinode_core_t	*from)
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{
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	to->di_magic = be16_to_cpu(from->di_magic);
	to->di_mode = be16_to_cpu(from->di_mode);
	to->di_version = from ->di_version;
	to->di_format = from->di_format;
	to->di_onlink = be16_to_cpu(from->di_onlink);
	to->di_uid = be32_to_cpu(from->di_uid);
	to->di_gid = be32_to_cpu(from->di_gid);
	to->di_nlink = be32_to_cpu(from->di_nlink);
	to->di_projid = be16_to_cpu(from->di_projid);
	memcpy(to->di_pad, from->di_pad, sizeof(to->di_pad));
	to->di_flushiter = be16_to_cpu(from->di_flushiter);
	to->di_atime.t_sec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_atime.t_sec);
	to->di_atime.t_nsec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_atime.t_nsec);
	to->di_mtime.t_sec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_mtime.t_sec);
	to->di_mtime.t_nsec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_mtime.t_nsec);
	to->di_ctime.t_sec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_ctime.t_sec);
	to->di_ctime.t_nsec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_ctime.t_nsec);
	to->di_size = be64_to_cpu(from->di_size);
	to->di_nblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->di_nblocks);
	to->di_extsize = be32_to_cpu(from->di_extsize);
	to->di_nextents = be32_to_cpu(from->di_nextents);
	to->di_anextents = be16_to_cpu(from->di_anextents);
	to->di_forkoff = from->di_forkoff;
	to->di_aformat	= from->di_aformat;
	to->di_dmevmask	= be32_to_cpu(from->di_dmevmask);
	to->di_dmstate	= be16_to_cpu(from->di_dmstate);
	to->di_flags	= be16_to_cpu(from->di_flags);
	to->di_gen	= be32_to_cpu(from->di_gen);
}

void
xfs_dinode_to_disk(
	xfs_dinode_core_t	*to,
	xfs_icdinode_t		*from)
{
	to->di_magic = cpu_to_be16(from->di_magic);
	to->di_mode = cpu_to_be16(from->di_mode);
	to->di_version = from ->di_version;
	to->di_format = from->di_format;
	to->di_onlink = cpu_to_be16(from->di_onlink);
	to->di_uid = cpu_to_be32(from->di_uid);
	to->di_gid = cpu_to_be32(from->di_gid);
	to->di_nlink = cpu_to_be32(from->di_nlink);
	to->di_projid = cpu_to_be16(from->di_projid);
	memcpy(to->di_pad, from->di_pad, sizeof(to->di_pad));
	to->di_flushiter = cpu_to_be16(from->di_flushiter);
	to->di_atime.t_sec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_atime.t_sec);
	to->di_atime.t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_atime.t_nsec);
	to->di_mtime.t_sec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_mtime.t_sec);
	to->di_mtime.t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_mtime.t_nsec);
	to->di_ctime.t_sec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_ctime.t_sec);
	to->di_ctime.t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_ctime.t_nsec);
	to->di_size = cpu_to_be64(from->di_size);
	to->di_nblocks = cpu_to_be64(from->di_nblocks);
	to->di_extsize = cpu_to_be32(from->di_extsize);
	to->di_nextents = cpu_to_be32(from->di_nextents);
	to->di_anextents = cpu_to_be16(from->di_anextents);
	to->di_forkoff = from->di_forkoff;
	to->di_aformat = from->di_aformat;
	to->di_dmevmask = cpu_to_be32(from->di_dmevmask);
	to->di_dmstate = cpu_to_be16(from->di_dmstate);
	to->di_flags = cpu_to_be16(from->di_flags);
	to->di_gen = cpu_to_be32(from->di_gen);
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}

STATIC uint
_xfs_dic2xflags(
	__uint16_t		di_flags)
{
	uint			flags = 0;

	if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_ANY) {
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_REALTIME;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_PREALLOC;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_APPEND;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_SYNC;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_NOATIME;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_NODUMP;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_RTINHERIT;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_NOSYMLINKS;
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		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT;
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		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_NODEFRAG;
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		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_FILESTREAM;
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	}

	return flags;
}

uint
xfs_ip2xflags(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip)
{
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	xfs_icdinode_t		*dic = &ip->i_d;
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	return _xfs_dic2xflags(dic->di_flags) |
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				(XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) ? XFS_XFLAG_HASATTR : 0);
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}

uint
xfs_dic2xflags(
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	xfs_dinode_t		*dip)
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{
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	xfs_dinode_core_t	*dic = &dip->di_core;

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	return _xfs_dic2xflags(be16_to_cpu(dic->di_flags)) |
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				(XFS_DFORK_Q(dip) ? XFS_XFLAG_HASATTR : 0);
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}

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/*
 * Allocate and initialise an xfs_inode.
 */
struct xfs_inode *
xfs_inode_alloc(
	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
	xfs_ino_t		ino)
{
	struct xfs_inode	*ip;

	/*
	 * if this didn't occur in transactions, we could use
	 * KM_MAYFAIL and return NULL here on ENOMEM. Set the
	 * code up to do this anyway.
	 */
	ip = kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_inode_zone, KM_SLEEP);
	if (!ip)
		return NULL;

	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_iocount) == 0);
	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
	ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&ip->i_flags_lock));
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	ASSERT(completion_done(&ip->i_flush));
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	/*
	 * initialise the VFS inode here to get failures
	 * out of the way early.
	 */
	if (!inode_init_always(mp->m_super, VFS_I(ip))) {
		kmem_zone_free(xfs_inode_zone, ip);
		return NULL;
	}

	/* initialise the xfs inode */
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	ip->i_ino = ino;
	ip->i_mount = mp;
	ip->i_blkno = 0;
	ip->i_len = 0;
	ip->i_boffset =0;
	ip->i_afp = NULL;
	memset(&ip->i_df, 0, sizeof(xfs_ifork_t));
	ip->i_flags = 0;
	ip->i_update_core = 0;
	ip->i_update_size = 0;
	ip->i_delayed_blks = 0;
	memset(&ip->i_d, 0, sizeof(xfs_icdinode_t));
	ip->i_size = 0;
	ip->i_new_size = 0;

	/*
	 * Initialize inode's trace buffers.
	 */
#ifdef	XFS_INODE_TRACE
	ip->i_trace = ktrace_alloc(INODE_TRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_BMAP_TRACE
	ip->i_xtrace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif
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#ifdef XFS_BTREE_TRACE
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	ip->i_btrace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_BMBT_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_RW_TRACE
	ip->i_rwtrace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_RW_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_ILOCK_TRACE
	ip->i_lock_trace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_ILOCK_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_DIR2_TRACE
	ip->i_dir_trace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_DIR2_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif

	return ip;
}

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/*
 * Given a mount structure and an inode number, return a pointer
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 * to a newly allocated in-core inode corresponding to the given
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 * inode number.
 *
 * Initialize the inode's attributes and extent pointers if it
 * already has them (it will not if the inode has no links).
 */
int
xfs_iread(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	ino,
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp,
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	xfs_daddr_t	bno,
	uint		imap_flags)
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{
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip;
	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
	int		error;

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	ip = xfs_inode_alloc(mp, ino);
	if (!ip)
		return ENOMEM;
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	/*
	 * Get pointer's to the on-disk inode and the buffer containing it.
	 * If the inode number refers to a block outside the file system
	 * then xfs_itobp() will return NULL.  In this case we should
	 * return NULL as well.  Set i_blkno to 0 so that xfs_itobp() will
	 * know that this is a new incore inode.
	 */
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	error = xfs_itobp(mp, tp, ip, &dip, &bp, bno, imap_flags, XFS_BUF_LOCK);
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	if (error) {
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		xfs_idestroy(ip);
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		return error;
	}

	/*
	 * If we got something that isn't an inode it means someone
	 * (nfs or dmi) has a stale handle.
	 */
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	if (be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic) != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC) {
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		xfs_idestroy(ip);
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		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
#ifdef DEBUG
		xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "xfs_iread: "
				"dip->di_core.di_magic (0x%x) != "
				"XFS_DINODE_MAGIC (0x%x)",
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				be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic),
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				XFS_DINODE_MAGIC);
#endif /* DEBUG */
		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
	}

	/*
	 * If the on-disk inode is already linked to a directory
	 * entry, copy all of the inode into the in-core inode.
	 * xfs_iformat() handles copying in the inode format
	 * specific information.
	 * Otherwise, just get the truly permanent information.
	 */
	if (dip->di_core.di_mode) {
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		xfs_dinode_from_disk(&ip->i_d, &dip->di_core);
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		error = xfs_iformat(ip, dip);
		if (error)  {
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			xfs_idestroy(ip);
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			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
#ifdef DEBUG
			xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "xfs_iread: "
					"xfs_iformat() returned error %d",
					error);
#endif /* DEBUG */
			return error;
		}
	} else {
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		ip->i_d.di_magic = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic);
		ip->i_d.di_version = dip->di_core.di_version;
		ip->i_d.di_gen = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_gen);
		ip->i_d.di_flushiter = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_flushiter);
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		/*
		 * Make sure to pull in the mode here as well in
		 * case the inode is released without being used.
		 * This ensures that xfs_inactive() will see that
		 * the inode is already free and not try to mess
		 * with the uninitialized part of it.
		 */
		ip->i_d.di_mode = 0;
		/*
		 * Initialize the per-fork minima and maxima for a new
		 * inode here.  xfs_iformat will do it for old inodes.
		 */
		ip->i_df.if_ext_max =
			XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	}

	/*
	 * The inode format changed when we moved the link count and
	 * made it 32 bits long.  If this is an old format inode,
	 * convert it in memory to look like a new one.  If it gets
	 * flushed to disk we will convert back before flushing or
	 * logging it.  We zero out the new projid field and the old link
	 * count field.  We'll handle clearing the pad field (the remains
	 * of the old uuid field) when we actually convert the inode to
	 * the new format. We don't change the version number so that we
	 * can distinguish this from a real new format inode.
	 */
	if (ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1) {
		ip->i_d.di_nlink = ip->i_d.di_onlink;
		ip->i_d.di_onlink = 0;
		ip->i_d.di_projid = 0;
	}

	ip->i_delayed_blks = 0;
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	ip->i_size = ip->i_d.di_size;
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	/*
	 * Mark the buffer containing the inode as something to keep
	 * around for a while.  This helps to keep recently accessed
	 * meta-data in-core longer.
	 */
	 XFS_BUF_SET_REF(bp, XFS_INO_REF);

	/*
	 * Use xfs_trans_brelse() to release the buffer containing the
	 * on-disk inode, because it was acquired with xfs_trans_read_buf()
	 * in xfs_itobp() above.  If tp is NULL, this is just a normal
	 * brelse().  If we're within a transaction, then xfs_trans_brelse()
	 * will only release the buffer if it is not dirty within the
	 * transaction.  It will be OK to release the buffer in this case,
	 * because inodes on disk are never destroyed and we will be
	 * locking the new in-core inode before putting it in the hash
	 * table where other processes can find it.  Thus we don't have
	 * to worry about the inode being changed just because we released
	 * the buffer.
	 */
	xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
	*ipp = ip;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Read in extents from a btree-format inode.
 * Allocate and fill in if_extents.  Real work is done in xfs_bmap.c.
 */
int
xfs_iread_extents(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	int		whichfork)
{
	int		error;
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;
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	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;
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	size_t		size;

	if (unlikely(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)) {
		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_iread_extents", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				 ip->i_mount);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}
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	nextents = XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork);
	size = nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
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	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
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	/*
	 * We know that the size is valid (it's checked in iformat_btree)
	 */
	ifp->if_lastex = NULLEXTNUM;
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	ifp->if_bytes = ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
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	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
1038
	xfs_iext_add(ifp, 0, nextents);
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	error = xfs_bmap_read_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
	if (error) {
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		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
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		ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTENTS;
		return error;
	}
1045
	xfs_validate_extents(ifp, nextents, XFS_EXTFMT_INODE(ip));
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	return 0;
}

/*
 * Allocate an inode on disk and return a copy of its in-core version.
 * The in-core inode is locked exclusively.  Set mode, nlink, and rdev
 * appropriately within the inode.  The uid and gid for the inode are
 * set according to the contents of the given cred structure.
 *
 * Use xfs_dialloc() to allocate the on-disk inode. If xfs_dialloc()
 * has a free inode available, call xfs_iget()
 * to obtain the in-core version of the allocated inode.  Finally,
 * fill in the inode and log its initial contents.  In this case,
 * ialloc_context would be set to NULL and call_again set to false.
 *
 * If xfs_dialloc() does not have an available inode,
 * it will replenish its supply by doing an allocation. Since we can
 * only do one allocation within a transaction without deadlocks, we
 * must commit the current transaction before returning the inode itself.
 * In this case, therefore, we will set call_again to true and return.
 * The caller should then commit the current transaction, start a new
 * transaction, and call xfs_ialloc() again to actually get the inode.
 *
 * To ensure that some other process does not grab the inode that
 * was allocated during the first call to xfs_ialloc(), this routine
 * also returns the [locked] bp pointing to the head of the freelist
 * as ialloc_context.  The caller should hold this buffer across
 * the commit and pass it back into this routine on the second call.
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 *
 * If we are allocating quota inodes, we do not have a parent inode
 * to attach to or associate with (i.e. pip == NULL) because they
 * are not linked into the directory structure - they are attached
 * directly to the superblock - and so have no parent.
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 */
int
xfs_ialloc(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*pip,
	mode_t		mode,
1085
	xfs_nlink_t	nlink,
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	xfs_dev_t	rdev,
	cred_t		*cr,
	xfs_prid_t	prid,
	int		okalloc,
	xfs_buf_t	**ialloc_context,
	boolean_t	*call_again,
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp)
{
	xfs_ino_t	ino;
	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
	uint		flags;
	int		error;
1098
	timespec_t	tv;
1099
	int		filestreams = 0;
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	/*
	 * Call the space management code to pick
	 * the on-disk inode to be allocated.
	 */
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	error = xfs_dialloc(tp, pip ? pip->i_ino : 0, mode, okalloc,
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			    ialloc_context, call_again, &ino);
1107
	if (error)
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		return error;
	if (*call_again || ino == NULLFSINO) {
		*ipp = NULL;
		return 0;
	}
	ASSERT(*ialloc_context == NULL);

	/*
	 * Get the in-core inode with the lock held exclusively.
	 * This is because we're setting fields here we need
	 * to prevent others from looking at until we're done.
	 */
	error = xfs_trans_iget(tp->t_mountp, tp, ino,
1121
				XFS_IGET_CREATE, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &ip);
1122
	if (error)
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		return error;
	ASSERT(ip != NULL);

	ip->i_d.di_mode = (__uint16_t)mode;
	ip->i_d.di_onlink = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_nlink = nlink;
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink == nlink);
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	ip->i_d.di_uid = current_fsuid();
	ip->i_d.di_gid = current_fsgid();
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	ip->i_d.di_projid = prid;
	memset(&(ip->i_d.di_pad[0]), 0, sizeof(ip->i_d.di_pad));

	/*
	 * If the superblock version is up to where we support new format
	 * inodes and this is currently an old format inode, then change
	 * the inode version number now.  This way we only do the conversion
	 * here rather than here and in the flush/logging code.
	 */
1141
	if (xfs_sb_version_hasnlink(&tp->t_mountp->m_sb) &&
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	    ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1) {
		ip->i_d.di_version = XFS_DINODE_VERSION_2;
		/*
		 * We've already zeroed the old link count, the projid field,
		 * and the pad field.
		 */
	}

	/*
	 * Project ids won't be stored on disk if we are using a version 1 inode.
	 */
1153
	if ((prid != 0) && (ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1))
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		xfs_bump_ino_vers2(tp, ip);

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	if (pip && XFS_INHERIT_GID(pip)) {
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		ip->i_d.di_gid = pip->i_d.di_gid;
		if ((pip->i_d.di_mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
			ip->i_d.di_mode |= S_ISGID;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If the group ID of the new file does not match the effective group
	 * ID or one of the supplementary group IDs, the S_ISGID bit is cleared
	 * (and only if the irix_sgid_inherit compatibility variable is set).
	 */
	if ((irix_sgid_inherit) &&
	    (ip->i_d.di_mode & S_ISGID) &&
	    (!in_group_p((gid_t)ip->i_d.di_gid))) {
		ip->i_d.di_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
	}

	ip->i_d.di_size = 0;
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	ip->i_size = 0;
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	ip->i_d.di_nextents = 0;
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nblocks == 0);
1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184

	nanotime(&tv);
	ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_sec = (__int32_t)tv.tv_sec;
	ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_nsec = (__int32_t)tv.tv_nsec;
	ip->i_d.di_atime = ip->i_d.di_mtime;
	ip->i_d.di_ctime = ip->i_d.di_mtime;

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	/*
	 * di_gen will have been taken care of in xfs_iread.
	 */
	ip->i_d.di_extsize = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_dmevmask = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_dmstate = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_flags = 0;
	flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
	case S_IFIFO:
	case S_IFCHR:
	case S_IFBLK:
	case S_IFSOCK:
		ip->i_d.di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV;
		ip->i_df.if_u2.if_rdev = rdev;
		ip->i_df.if_flags = 0;
		flags |= XFS_ILOG_DEV;
		break;
	case S_IFREG:
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		/*
		 * we can't set up filestreams until after the VFS inode
		 * is set up properly.
		 */
		if (pip && xfs_inode_is_filestream(pip))
			filestreams = 1;
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		/* fall through */
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	case S_IFDIR:
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		if (pip && (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_ANY)) {
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			uint	di_flags = 0;

			if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
				if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)
					di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT;
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				if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) {
					di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT;
					ip->i_d.di_extsize = pip->i_d.di_extsize;
				}
			} else if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
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				if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)
1224
					di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME;
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				if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) {
					di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE;
					ip->i_d.di_extsize = pip->i_d.di_extsize;
				}
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			}
			if ((pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME) &&
			    xfs_inherit_noatime)
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				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME;
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			if ((pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP) &&
			    xfs_inherit_nodump)
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				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP;
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			if ((pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC) &&
			    xfs_inherit_sync)
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				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC;
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			if ((pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS) &&
			    xfs_inherit_nosymlinks)
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				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS;
			if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
1244 1245 1246
			if ((pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG) &&
			    xfs_inherit_nodefrag)
				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG;
1247 1248
			if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM)
				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM;
1249
			ip->i_d.di_flags |= di_flags;
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		}
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case S_IFLNK:
		ip->i_d.di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
		ip->i_df.if_flags = XFS_IFEXTENTS;
		ip->i_df.if_bytes = ip->i_df.if_real_bytes = 0;
		ip->i_df.if_u1.if_extents = NULL;
		break;
	default:
		ASSERT(0);
	}
	/*
	 * Attribute fork settings for new inode.
	 */
	ip->i_d.di_aformat = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
	ip->i_d.di_anextents = 0;

	/*
	 * Log the new values stuffed into the inode.
	 */
	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, flags);

1272
	/* now that we have an i_mode we can setup inode ops and unlock */
1273
	xfs_setup_inode(ip);
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	/* now we have set up the vfs inode we can associate the filestream */
	if (filestreams) {
		error = xfs_filestream_associate(pip, ip);
		if (error < 0)
			return -error;
		if (!error)
			xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IFILESTREAM);
	}

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	*ipp = ip;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Check to make sure that there are no blocks allocated to the
 * file beyond the size of the file.  We don't check this for
 * files with fixed size extents or real time extents, but we
 * at least do it for regular files.
 */
#ifdef DEBUG
void
xfs_isize_check(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_fsize_t	isize)
{
	xfs_fileoff_t	map_first;
	int		nimaps;
	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	imaps[2];

	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG)
		return;

1308 1309 1310 1311
	if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
		return;

	if (ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE)
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		return;

	nimaps = 2;
	map_first = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)isize);
	/*
	 * The filesystem could be shutting down, so bmapi may return
	 * an error.
	 */
	if (xfs_bmapi(NULL, ip, map_first,
			 (XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp,
				       (xfs_ufsize_t)XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp)) -
			  map_first),
			 XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE, NULL, 0, imaps, &nimaps,
1325
			 NULL, NULL))
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	    return;
	ASSERT(nimaps == 1);
	ASSERT(imaps[0].br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK);
}
#endif	/* DEBUG */

/*
 * Calculate the last possible buffered byte in a file.  This must
 * include data that was buffered beyond the EOF by the write code.
 * This also needs to deal with overflowing the xfs_fsize_t type
 * which can happen for sizes near the limit.
 *
 * We also need to take into account any blocks beyond the EOF.  It
 * may be the case that they were buffered by a write which failed.
 * In that case the pages will still be in memory, but the inode size
 * will never have been updated.
 */
xfs_fsize_t
xfs_file_last_byte(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_fsize_t	last_byte;
	xfs_fileoff_t	last_block;
	xfs_fileoff_t	size_last_block;
	int		error;

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	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED));
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	mp = ip->i_mount;
	/*
	 * Only check for blocks beyond the EOF if the extents have
	 * been read in.  This eliminates the need for the inode lock,
	 * and it also saves us from looking when it really isn't
	 * necessary.
	 */
	if (ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) {
		error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(NULL, ip, &last_block,
			XFS_DATA_FORK);
		if (error) {
			last_block = 0;
		}
	} else {
		last_block = 0;
	}
1371
	size_last_block = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)ip->i_size);
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	last_block = XFS_FILEOFF_MAX(last_block, size_last_block);

	last_byte = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, last_block);
	if (last_byte < 0) {
		return XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp);
	}
	last_byte += (1 << mp->m_writeio_log);
	if (last_byte < 0) {
		return XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp);
	}
	return last_byte;
}

#if defined(XFS_RW_TRACE)
STATIC void
xfs_itrunc_trace(
	int		tag,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	int		flag,
	xfs_fsize_t	new_size,
	xfs_off_t	toss_start,
	xfs_off_t	toss_finish)
{
	if (ip->i_rwtrace == NULL) {
		return;
	}

	ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
		     (void*)((long)tag),
		     (void*)ip,
		     (void*)(unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)((long)flag),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)((new_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)(new_size & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)((toss_start >> 32) & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)(toss_start & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)((toss_finish >> 32) & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)(toss_finish & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)current_cpu(),
1412 1413 1414 1415
		     (void*)(unsigned long)current_pid(),
		     (void*)NULL,
		     (void*)NULL,
		     (void*)NULL);
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}
#else
#define	xfs_itrunc_trace(tag, ip, flag, new_size, toss_start, toss_finish)
#endif

/*
 * Start the truncation of the file to new_size.  The new size
 * must be smaller than the current size.  This routine will
 * clear the buffer and page caches of file data in the removed
 * range, and xfs_itruncate_finish() will remove the underlying
 * disk blocks.
 *
 * The inode must have its I/O lock locked EXCLUSIVELY, and it
 * must NOT have the inode lock held at all.  This is because we're
 * calling into the buffer/page cache code and we can't hold the
 * inode lock when we do so.
 *
1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442
 * We need to wait for any direct I/Os in flight to complete before we
 * proceed with the truncate. This is needed to prevent the extents
 * being read or written by the direct I/Os from being removed while the
 * I/O is in flight as there is no other method of synchronising
 * direct I/O with the truncate operation.  Also, because we hold
 * the IOLOCK in exclusive mode, we prevent new direct I/Os from being
 * started until the truncate completes and drops the lock. Essentially,
 * the vn_iowait() call forms an I/O barrier that provides strict ordering
 * between direct I/Os and the truncate operation.
 *
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 * The flags parameter can have either the value XFS_ITRUNC_DEFINITE
 * or XFS_ITRUNC_MAYBE.  The XFS_ITRUNC_MAYBE value should be used
 * in the case that the caller is locking things out of order and
 * may not be able to call xfs_itruncate_finish() with the inode lock
 * held without dropping the I/O lock.  If the caller must drop the
 * I/O lock before calling xfs_itruncate_finish(), then xfs_itruncate_start()
 * must be called again with all the same restrictions as the initial
 * call.
 */
1452
int
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xfs_itruncate_start(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	uint		flags,
	xfs_fsize_t	new_size)
{
	xfs_fsize_t	last_byte;
	xfs_off_t	toss_start;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
1461
	int		error = 0;
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C
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	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
1464
	ASSERT((new_size == 0) || (new_size <= ip->i_size));
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	ASSERT((flags == XFS_ITRUNC_DEFINITE) ||
	       (flags == XFS_ITRUNC_MAYBE));

	mp = ip->i_mount;
1469

1470
	/* wait for the completion of any pending DIOs */
1471
	if (new_size == 0 || new_size < ip->i_size)
1472 1473
		vn_iowait(ip);

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	/*
1475
	 * Call toss_pages or flushinval_pages to get rid of pages
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	 * overlapping the region being removed.  We have to use
1477
	 * the less efficient flushinval_pages in the case that the
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	 * caller may not be able to finish the truncate without
	 * dropping the inode's I/O lock.  Make sure
	 * to catch any pages brought in by buffers overlapping
	 * the EOF by searching out beyond the isize by our
	 * block size. We round new_size up to a block boundary
	 * so that we don't toss things on the same block as
	 * new_size but before it.
	 *
1486
	 * Before calling toss_page or flushinval_pages, make sure to
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	 * call remapf() over the same region if the file is mapped.
	 * This frees up mapped file references to the pages in the
1489
	 * given range and for the flushinval_pages case it ensures
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	 * that we get the latest mapped changes flushed out.
	 */
	toss_start = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)new_size);
	toss_start = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, toss_start);
	if (toss_start < 0) {
		/*
		 * The place to start tossing is beyond our maximum
		 * file size, so there is no way that the data extended
		 * out there.
		 */
1500
		return 0;
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	}
	last_byte = xfs_file_last_byte(ip);
	xfs_itrunc_trace(XFS_ITRUNC_START, ip, flags, new_size, toss_start,
			 last_byte);
	if (last_byte > toss_start) {
		if (flags & XFS_ITRUNC_DEFINITE) {
1507 1508
			xfs_tosspages(ip, toss_start,
					-1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
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		} else {
1510 1511
			error = xfs_flushinval_pages(ip, toss_start,
					-1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
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		}
	}

#ifdef DEBUG
	if (new_size == 0) {
1517
		ASSERT(VN_CACHED(VFS_I(ip)) == 0);
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	}
#endif
1520
	return error;
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}

/*
1524 1525 1526
 * Shrink the file to the given new_size.  The new size must be smaller than
 * the current size.  This will free up the underlying blocks in the removed
 * range after a call to xfs_itruncate_start() or xfs_atruncate_start().
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 *
1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536
 * The transaction passed to this routine must have made a permanent log
 * reservation of at least XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_RES.  This routine may commit the
 * given transaction and start new ones, so make sure everything involved in
 * the transaction is tidy before calling here.  Some transaction will be
 * returned to the caller to be committed.  The incoming transaction must
 * already include the inode, and both inode locks must be held exclusively.
 * The inode must also be "held" within the transaction.  On return the inode
 * will be "held" within the returned transaction.  This routine does NOT
 * require any disk space to be reserved for it within the transaction.
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 *
1538 1539 1540
 * The fork parameter must be either xfs_attr_fork or xfs_data_fork, and it
 * indicates the fork which is to be truncated.  For the attribute fork we only
 * support truncation to size 0.
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 *
1542 1543 1544 1545 1546
 * We use the sync parameter to indicate whether or not the first transaction
 * we perform might have to be synchronous.  For the attr fork, it needs to be
 * so if the unlink of the inode is not yet known to be permanent in the log.
 * This keeps us from freeing and reusing the blocks of the attribute fork
 * before the unlink of the inode becomes permanent.
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 *
1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554
 * For the data fork, we normally have to run synchronously if we're being
 * called out of the inactive path or we're being called out of the create path
 * where we're truncating an existing file.  Either way, the truncate needs to
 * be sync so blocks don't reappear in the file with altered data in case of a
 * crash.  wsync filesystems can run the first case async because anything that
 * shrinks the inode has to run sync so by the time we're called here from
 * inactive, the inode size is permanently set to 0.
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 *
1556 1557
 * Calls from the truncate path always need to be sync unless we're in a wsync
 * filesystem and the file has already been unlinked.
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 *
1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567
 * The caller is responsible for correctly setting the sync parameter.  It gets
 * too hard for us to guess here which path we're being called out of just
 * based on inode state.
 *
 * If we get an error, we must return with the inode locked and linked into the
 * current transaction. This keeps things simple for the higher level code,
 * because it always knows that the inode is locked and held in the transaction
 * that returns to it whether errors occur or not.  We don't mark the inode
 * dirty on error so that transactions can be easily aborted if possible.
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 */
int
xfs_itruncate_finish(
	xfs_trans_t	**tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_fsize_t	new_size,
	int		fork,
	int		sync)
{
	xfs_fsblock_t	first_block;
	xfs_fileoff_t	first_unmap_block;
	xfs_fileoff_t	last_block;
	xfs_filblks_t	unmap_len=0;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_trans_t	*ntp;
	int		done;
	int		committed;
	xfs_bmap_free_t	free_list;
	int		error;

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	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
1589
	ASSERT((new_size == 0) || (new_size <= ip->i_size));
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	ASSERT(*tp != NULL);
	ASSERT((*tp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
	ASSERT(ip->i_transp == *tp);
	ASSERT(ip->i_itemp != NULL);
	ASSERT(ip->i_itemp->ili_flags & XFS_ILI_HOLD);


	ntp = *tp;
	mp = (ntp)->t_mountp;
	ASSERT(! XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip));

	/*
	 * We only support truncating the entire attribute fork.
	 */
	if (fork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
		new_size = 0LL;
	}
	first_unmap_block = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)new_size);
	xfs_itrunc_trace(XFS_ITRUNC_FINISH1, ip, 0, new_size, 0, 0);
	/*
	 * The first thing we do is set the size to new_size permanently
	 * on disk.  This way we don't have to worry about anyone ever
	 * being able to look at the data being freed even in the face
	 * of a crash.  What we're getting around here is the case where
	 * we free a block, it is allocated to another file, it is written
	 * to, and then we crash.  If the new data gets written to the
	 * file but the log buffers containing the free and reallocation
	 * don't, then we'd end up with garbage in the blocks being freed.
	 * As long as we make the new_size permanent before actually
	 * freeing any blocks it doesn't matter if they get writtten to.
	 *
	 * The callers must signal into us whether or not the size
	 * setting here must be synchronous.  There are a few cases
	 * where it doesn't have to be synchronous.  Those cases
	 * occur if the file is unlinked and we know the unlink is
	 * permanent or if the blocks being truncated are guaranteed
	 * to be beyond the inode eof (regardless of the link count)
	 * and the eof value is permanent.  Both of these cases occur
	 * only on wsync-mounted filesystems.  In those cases, we're
	 * guaranteed that no user will ever see the data in the blocks
	 * that are being truncated so the truncate can run async.
	 * In the free beyond eof case, the file may wind up with
	 * more blocks allocated to it than it needs if we crash
	 * and that won't get fixed until the next time the file
	 * is re-opened and closed but that's ok as that shouldn't
	 * be too many blocks.
	 *
	 * However, we can't just make all wsync xactions run async
	 * because there's one call out of the create path that needs
	 * to run sync where it's truncating an existing file to size
	 * 0 whose size is > 0.
	 *
	 * It's probably possible to come up with a test in this
	 * routine that would correctly distinguish all the above
	 * cases from the values of the function parameters and the
	 * inode state but for sanity's sake, I've decided to let the
	 * layers above just tell us.  It's simpler to correctly figure
	 * out in the layer above exactly under what conditions we
	 * can run async and I think it's easier for others read and
	 * follow the logic in case something has to be changed.
	 * cscope is your friend -- rcc.
	 *
	 * The attribute fork is much simpler.
	 *
	 * For the attribute fork we allow the caller to tell us whether
	 * the unlink of the inode that led to this call is yet permanent
	 * in the on disk log.  If it is not and we will be freeing extents
	 * in this inode then we make the first transaction synchronous
	 * to make sure that the unlink is permanent by the time we free
	 * the blocks.
	 */
	if (fork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
		if (ip->i_d.di_nextents > 0) {
1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676
			/*
			 * If we are not changing the file size then do
			 * not update the on-disk file size - we may be
			 * called from xfs_inactive_free_eofblocks().  If we
			 * update the on-disk file size and then the system
			 * crashes before the contents of the file are
			 * flushed to disk then the files may be full of
			 * holes (ie NULL files bug).
			 */
			if (ip->i_size != new_size) {
				ip->i_d.di_size = new_size;
				ip->i_size = new_size;
				xfs_trans_log_inode(ntp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
			}
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		}
	} else if (sync) {
		ASSERT(!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC));
		if (ip->i_d.di_anextents > 0)
			xfs_trans_set_sync(ntp);
	}
	ASSERT(fork == XFS_DATA_FORK ||
		(fork == XFS_ATTR_FORK &&
			((sync && !(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC)) ||
			 (sync == 0 && (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC)))));

	/*
	 * Since it is possible for space to become allocated beyond
	 * the end of the file (in a crash where the space is allocated
	 * but the inode size is not yet updated), simply remove any
	 * blocks which show up between the new EOF and the maximum
	 * possible file size.  If the first block to be removed is
	 * beyond the maximum file size (ie it is the same as last_block),
	 * then there is nothing to do.
	 */
	last_block = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp));
	ASSERT(first_unmap_block <= last_block);
	done = 0;
	if (last_block == first_unmap_block) {
		done = 1;
	} else {
		unmap_len = last_block - first_unmap_block + 1;
	}
	while (!done) {
		/*
		 * Free up up to XFS_ITRUNC_MAX_EXTENTS.  xfs_bunmapi()
		 * will tell us whether it freed the entire range or
		 * not.  If this is a synchronous mount (wsync),
		 * then we can tell bunmapi to keep all the
		 * transactions asynchronous since the unlink
		 * transaction that made this inode inactive has
		 * already hit the disk.  There's no danger of
		 * the freed blocks being reused, there being a
		 * crash, and the reused blocks suddenly reappearing
		 * in this file with garbage in them once recovery
		 * runs.
		 */
		XFS_BMAP_INIT(&free_list, &first_block);
1720
		error = xfs_bunmapi(ntp, ip,
1721
				    first_unmap_block, unmap_len,
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				    XFS_BMAPI_AFLAG(fork) |
				      (sync ? 0 : XFS_BMAPI_ASYNC),
				    XFS_ITRUNC_MAX_EXTENTS,
1725 1726
				    &first_block, &free_list,
				    NULL, &done);
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		if (error) {
			/*
			 * If the bunmapi call encounters an error,
			 * return to the caller where the transaction
			 * can be properly aborted.  We just need to
			 * make sure we're not holding any resources
			 * that we were not when we came in.
			 */
			xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
			return error;
		}

		/*
		 * Duplicate the transaction that has the permanent
		 * reservation and commit the old transaction.
		 */
1743
		error = xfs_bmap_finish(tp, &free_list, &committed);
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		ntp = *tp;
1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751
		if (committed) {
			/* link the inode into the next xact in the chain */
			xfs_trans_ijoin(ntp, ip,
					XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
			xfs_trans_ihold(ntp, ip);
		}

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		if (error) {
			/*
1754 1755 1756 1757 1758
			 * If the bmap finish call encounters an error, return
			 * to the caller where the transaction can be properly
			 * aborted.  We just need to make sure we're not
			 * holding any resources that we were not when we came
			 * in.
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			 *
1760 1761
			 * Aborting from this point might lose some blocks in
			 * the file system, but oh well.
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			 */
			xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
			return error;
		}

		if (committed) {
			/*
1769
			 * Mark the inode dirty so it will be logged and
1770
			 * moved forward in the log as part of every commit.
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			 */
			xfs_trans_log_inode(ntp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
		}
1774

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		ntp = xfs_trans_dup(ntp);
1776
		error = xfs_trans_commit(*tp, 0);
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		*tp = ntp;
1778

1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
		/* link the inode into the next transaction in the chain */
		xfs_trans_ijoin(ntp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
		xfs_trans_ihold(ntp, ip);

		if (!error)
			error = xfs_trans_reserve(ntp, 0,
					XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
					XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
					XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_COUNT);
		if (error)
			return error;
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	}
	/*
	 * Only update the size in the case of the data fork, but
	 * always re-log the inode so that our permanent transaction
	 * can keep on rolling it forward in the log.
	 */
	if (fork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
		xfs_isize_check(mp, ip, new_size);
1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810
		/*
		 * If we are not changing the file size then do
		 * not update the on-disk file size - we may be
		 * called from xfs_inactive_free_eofblocks().  If we
		 * update the on-disk file size and then the system
		 * crashes before the contents of the file are
		 * flushed to disk then the files may be full of
		 * holes (ie NULL files bug).
		 */
		if (ip->i_size != new_size) {
			ip->i_d.di_size = new_size;
			ip->i_size = new_size;
		}
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	}
	xfs_trans_log_inode(ntp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
	ASSERT((new_size != 0) ||
	       (fork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) ||
	       (ip->i_delayed_blks == 0));
	ASSERT((new_size != 0) ||
	       (fork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) ||
	       (ip->i_d.di_nextents == 0));
	xfs_itrunc_trace(XFS_ITRUNC_FINISH2, ip, 0, new_size, 0, 0);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * This is called when the inode's link count goes to 0.
 * We place the on-disk inode on a list in the AGI.  It
 * will be pulled from this list when the inode is freed.
 */
int
xfs_iunlink(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_agi_t	*agi;
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip;
	xfs_buf_t	*agibp;
	xfs_buf_t	*ibp;
	xfs_agnumber_t	agno;
	xfs_daddr_t	agdaddr;
	xfs_agino_t	agino;
	short		bucket_index;
	int		offset;
	int		error;
	int		agi_ok;

	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink == 0);
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_mode != 0);
	ASSERT(ip->i_transp == tp);

	mp = tp->t_mountp;

	agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino);
	agdaddr = XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp));

	/*
	 * Get the agi buffer first.  It ensures lock ordering
	 * on the list.
	 */
	error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, agdaddr,
				   XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &agibp);
1861
	if (error)
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		return error;
1863

L
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1864 1865 1866 1867 1868
	/*
	 * Validate the magic number of the agi block.
	 */
	agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agibp);
	agi_ok =
1869 1870
		be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_magicnum) == XFS_AGI_MAGIC &&
		XFS_AGI_GOOD_VERSION(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_versionnum));
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	if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!agi_ok, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IUNLINK,
			XFS_RANDOM_IUNLINK))) {
		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iunlink", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, agi);
		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agibp);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}
	/*
	 * Get the index into the agi hash table for the
	 * list this inode will go on.
	 */
	agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino);
	ASSERT(agino != 0);
	bucket_index = agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS;
	ASSERT(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);
1885
	ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]) != agino);
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1887
	if (be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]) != NULLAGINO) {
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		/*
		 * There is already another inode in the bucket we need
		 * to add ourselves to.  Add us at the front of the list.
		 * Here we put the head pointer into our next pointer,
		 * and then we fall through to point the head at us.
		 */
1894
		error = xfs_itobp(mp, tp, ip, &dip, &ibp, 0, 0, XFS_BUF_LOCK);
1895 1896 1897
		if (error)
			return error;

1898
		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(dip->di_next_unlinked) == NULLAGINO);
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		/* both on-disk, don't endian flip twice */
		dip->di_next_unlinked = agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index];
		offset = ip->i_boffset +
			offsetof(xfs_dinode_t, di_next_unlinked);
		xfs_trans_inode_buf(tp, ibp);
		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, ibp, offset,
				  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
		xfs_inobp_check(mp, ibp);
	}

	/*
	 * Point the bucket head pointer at the inode being inserted.
	 */
	ASSERT(agino != 0);
1913
	agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index] = cpu_to_be32(agino);
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	offset = offsetof(xfs_agi_t, agi_unlinked) +
		(sizeof(xfs_agino_t) * bucket_index);
	xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agibp, offset,
			  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Pull the on-disk inode from the AGI unlinked list.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iunlink_remove(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	xfs_ino_t	next_ino;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_agi_t	*agi;
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip;
	xfs_buf_t	*agibp;
	xfs_buf_t	*ibp;
	xfs_agnumber_t	agno;
	xfs_daddr_t	agdaddr;
	xfs_agino_t	agino;
	xfs_agino_t	next_agino;
	xfs_buf_t	*last_ibp;
1940
	xfs_dinode_t	*last_dip = NULL;
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	short		bucket_index;
1942
	int		offset, last_offset = 0;
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	int		error;
	int		agi_ok;

	/*
	 * First pull the on-disk inode from the AGI unlinked list.
	 */
	mp = tp->t_mountp;

	agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino);
	agdaddr = XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp));

	/*
	 * Get the agi buffer first.  It ensures lock ordering
	 * on the list.
	 */
	error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, agdaddr,
				   XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &agibp);
	if (error) {
		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
			"xfs_iunlink_remove: xfs_trans_read_buf()  returned an error %d on %s.  Returning error.",
			error, mp->m_fsname);
		return error;
	}
	/*
	 * Validate the magic number of the agi block.
	 */
	agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agibp);
	agi_ok =
1971 1972
		be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_magicnum) == XFS_AGI_MAGIC &&
		XFS_AGI_GOOD_VERSION(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_versionnum));
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	if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!agi_ok, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IUNLINK_REMOVE,
			XFS_RANDOM_IUNLINK_REMOVE))) {
		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iunlink_remove", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				     mp, agi);
		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agibp);
		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
			"xfs_iunlink_remove: XFS_TEST_ERROR()  returned an error on %s.  Returning EFSCORRUPTED.",
			 mp->m_fsname);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}
	/*
	 * Get the index into the agi hash table for the
	 * list this inode will go on.
	 */
	agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino);
	ASSERT(agino != 0);
	bucket_index = agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS;
1990
	ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]) != NULLAGINO);
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	ASSERT(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);

1993
	if (be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]) == agino) {
L
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		/*
		 * We're at the head of the list.  Get the inode's
		 * on-disk buffer to see if there is anyone after us
		 * on the list.  Only modify our next pointer if it
		 * is not already NULLAGINO.  This saves us the overhead
		 * of dealing with the buffer when there is no need to
		 * change it.
		 */
2002
		error = xfs_itobp(mp, tp, ip, &dip, &ibp, 0, 0, XFS_BUF_LOCK);
L
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2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
		if (error) {
			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
				"xfs_iunlink_remove: xfs_itobp()  returned an error %d on %s.  Returning error.",
				error, mp->m_fsname);
			return error;
		}
2009
		next_agino = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_next_unlinked);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2010 2011
		ASSERT(next_agino != 0);
		if (next_agino != NULLAGINO) {
2012
			dip->di_next_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
L
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2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
			offset = ip->i_boffset +
				offsetof(xfs_dinode_t, di_next_unlinked);
			xfs_trans_inode_buf(tp, ibp);
			xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, ibp, offset,
					  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
			xfs_inobp_check(mp, ibp);
		} else {
			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, ibp);
		}
		/*
		 * Point the bucket head pointer at the next inode.
		 */
		ASSERT(next_agino != 0);
		ASSERT(next_agino != agino);
2027
		agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index] = cpu_to_be32(next_agino);
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		offset = offsetof(xfs_agi_t, agi_unlinked) +
			(sizeof(xfs_agino_t) * bucket_index);
		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agibp, offset,
				  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
	} else {
		/*
		 * We need to search the list for the inode being freed.
		 */
2036
		next_agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);
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2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055
		last_ibp = NULL;
		while (next_agino != agino) {
			/*
			 * If the last inode wasn't the one pointing to
			 * us, then release its buffer since we're not
			 * going to do anything with it.
			 */
			if (last_ibp != NULL) {
				xfs_trans_brelse(tp, last_ibp);
			}
			next_ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, next_agino);
			error = xfs_inotobp(mp, tp, next_ino, &last_dip,
					    &last_ibp, &last_offset);
			if (error) {
				cmn_err(CE_WARN,
			"xfs_iunlink_remove: xfs_inotobp()  returned an error %d on %s.  Returning error.",
					error, mp->m_fsname);
				return error;
			}
2056
			next_agino = be32_to_cpu(last_dip->di_next_unlinked);
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2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063
			ASSERT(next_agino != NULLAGINO);
			ASSERT(next_agino != 0);
		}
		/*
		 * Now last_ibp points to the buffer previous to us on
		 * the unlinked list.  Pull us from the list.
		 */
2064
		error = xfs_itobp(mp, tp, ip, &dip, &ibp, 0, 0, XFS_BUF_LOCK);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070
		if (error) {
			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
				"xfs_iunlink_remove: xfs_itobp()  returned an error %d on %s.  Returning error.",
				error, mp->m_fsname);
			return error;
		}
2071
		next_agino = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_next_unlinked);
L
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		ASSERT(next_agino != 0);
		ASSERT(next_agino != agino);
		if (next_agino != NULLAGINO) {
2075
			dip->di_next_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
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2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087
			offset = ip->i_boffset +
				offsetof(xfs_dinode_t, di_next_unlinked);
			xfs_trans_inode_buf(tp, ibp);
			xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, ibp, offset,
					  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
			xfs_inobp_check(mp, ibp);
		} else {
			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, ibp);
		}
		/*
		 * Point the previous inode on the list to the next inode.
		 */
2088
		last_dip->di_next_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(next_agino);
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		ASSERT(next_agino != 0);
		offset = last_offset + offsetof(xfs_dinode_t, di_next_unlinked);
		xfs_trans_inode_buf(tp, last_ibp);
		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, last_ibp, offset,
				  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
		xfs_inobp_check(mp, last_ibp);
	}
	return 0;
}

2099
STATIC void
L
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xfs_ifree_cluster(
	xfs_inode_t	*free_ip,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	inum)
{
	xfs_mount_t		*mp = free_ip->i_mount;
	int			blks_per_cluster;
	int			nbufs;
	int			ninodes;
	int			i, j, found, pre_flushed;
	xfs_daddr_t		blkno;
	xfs_buf_t		*bp;
	xfs_inode_t		*ip, **ip_found;
	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip;
	xfs_log_item_t		*lip;
2115
	xfs_perag_t		*pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, inum);
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	if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize >= XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp)) {
		blks_per_cluster = 1;
		ninodes = mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock;
		nbufs = XFS_IALLOC_BLOCKS(mp);
	} else {
		blks_per_cluster = XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) /
					mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
		ninodes = blks_per_cluster * mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock;
		nbufs = XFS_IALLOC_BLOCKS(mp) / blks_per_cluster;
	}

	ip_found = kmem_alloc(ninodes * sizeof(xfs_inode_t *), KM_NOFS);

	for (j = 0; j < nbufs; j++, inum += ninodes) {
		blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, inum),
					 XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp, inum));


		/*
		 * Look for each inode in memory and attempt to lock it,
		 * we can be racing with flush and tail pushing here.
		 * any inode we get the locks on, add to an array of
		 * inode items to process later.
		 *
		 * The get the buffer lock, we could beat a flush
		 * or tail pushing thread to the lock here, in which
		 * case they will go looking for the inode buffer
		 * and fail, we need some other form of interlock
		 * here.
		 */
		found = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < ninodes; i++) {
2149 2150 2151
			read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
			ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root,
					XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, (inum + i)));
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			/* Inode not in memory or we found it already,
			 * nothing to do
			 */
2156
			if (!ip || xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE)) {
2157
				read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
L
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2158 2159 2160 2161
				continue;
			}

			if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
2162
				read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
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				continue;
			}

			/* If we can get the locks then add it to the
			 * list, otherwise by the time we get the bp lock
			 * below it will already be attached to the
			 * inode buffer.
			 */

			/* This inode will already be locked - by us, lets
			 * keep it that way.
			 */

			if (ip == free_ip) {
				if (xfs_iflock_nowait(ip)) {
2178
					xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_ISTALE);
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					if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
						xfs_ifunlock(ip);
					} else {
						ip_found[found++] = ip;
					}
				}
2185
				read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
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				continue;
			}

			if (xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) {
				if (xfs_iflock_nowait(ip)) {
2191
					xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_ISTALE);
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					if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
						xfs_ifunlock(ip);
						xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
					} else {
						ip_found[found++] = ip;
					}
				} else {
					xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
				}
			}
2203
			read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
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		}

		bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, blkno, 
					mp->m_bsize * blks_per_cluster,
					XFS_BUF_LOCK);

		pre_flushed = 0;
		lip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_log_item_t *);
		while (lip) {
			if (lip->li_type == XFS_LI_INODE) {
				iip = (xfs_inode_log_item_t *)lip;
				ASSERT(iip->ili_logged == 1);
				lip->li_cb = (void(*)(xfs_buf_t*,xfs_log_item_t*)) xfs_istale_done;
D
Donald Douwsma 已提交
2217
				spin_lock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
L
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				iip->ili_flush_lsn = iip->ili_item.li_lsn;
D
Donald Douwsma 已提交
2219
				spin_unlock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
2220
				xfs_iflags_set(iip->ili_inode, XFS_ISTALE);
L
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				pre_flushed++;
			}
			lip = lip->li_bio_list;
		}

		for (i = 0; i < found; i++) {
			ip = ip_found[i];
			iip = ip->i_itemp;

			if (!iip) {
				ip->i_update_core = 0;
				xfs_ifunlock(ip);
				xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
				continue;
			}

			iip->ili_last_fields = iip->ili_format.ilf_fields;
			iip->ili_format.ilf_fields = 0;
			iip->ili_logged = 1;
D
Donald Douwsma 已提交
2240
			spin_lock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
L
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			iip->ili_flush_lsn = iip->ili_item.li_lsn;
D
Donald Douwsma 已提交
2242
			spin_unlock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
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			xfs_buf_attach_iodone(bp,
				(void(*)(xfs_buf_t*,xfs_log_item_t*))
				xfs_istale_done, (xfs_log_item_t *)iip);
			if (ip != free_ip) {
				xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
			}
		}

		if (found || pre_flushed)
			xfs_trans_stale_inode_buf(tp, bp);
		xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
	}

2257
	kmem_free(ip_found);
2258
	xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
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}

/*
 * This is called to return an inode to the inode free list.
 * The inode should already be truncated to 0 length and have
 * no pages associated with it.  This routine also assumes that
 * the inode is already a part of the transaction.
 *
 * The on-disk copy of the inode will have been added to the list
 * of unlinked inodes in the AGI. We need to remove the inode from
 * that list atomically with respect to freeing it here.
 */
int
xfs_ifree(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_bmap_free_t	*flist)
{
	int			error;
	int			delete;
	xfs_ino_t		first_ino;
2280 2281
	xfs_dinode_t    	*dip;
	xfs_buf_t       	*ibp;
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C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
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	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
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	ASSERT(ip->i_transp == tp);
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink == 0);
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nextents == 0);
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_anextents == 0);
2288
	ASSERT((ip->i_d.di_size == 0 && ip->i_size == 0) ||
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	       ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG));
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nblocks == 0);

	/*
	 * Pull the on-disk inode from the AGI unlinked list.
	 */
	error = xfs_iunlink_remove(tp, ip);
	if (error != 0) {
		return error;
	}

	error = xfs_difree(tp, ip->i_ino, flist, &delete, &first_ino);
	if (error != 0) {
		return error;
	}
	ip->i_d.di_mode = 0;		/* mark incore inode as free */
	ip->i_d.di_flags = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_dmevmask = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_forkoff = 0;		/* mark the attr fork not in use */
	ip->i_df.if_ext_max =
		XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ip->i_d.di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
	ip->i_d.di_aformat = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
	/*
	 * Bump the generation count so no one will be confused
	 * by reincarnations of this inode.
	 */
	ip->i_d.di_gen++;
2317

L
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	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);

2320
	error = xfs_itobp(ip->i_mount, tp, ip, &dip, &ibp, 0, 0, XFS_BUF_LOCK);
2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337
	if (error)
		return error;

        /*
	* Clear the on-disk di_mode. This is to prevent xfs_bulkstat
	* from picking up this inode when it is reclaimed (its incore state
	* initialzed but not flushed to disk yet). The in-core di_mode is
	* already cleared  and a corresponding transaction logged.
	* The hack here just synchronizes the in-core to on-disk
	* di_mode value in advance before the actual inode sync to disk.
	* This is OK because the inode is already unlinked and would never
	* change its di_mode again for this inode generation.
	* This is a temporary hack that would require a proper fix
	* in the future.
	*/
	dip->di_core.di_mode = 0;

L
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	if (delete) {
		xfs_ifree_cluster(ip, tp, first_ino);
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Reallocate the space for if_broot based on the number of records
 * being added or deleted as indicated in rec_diff.  Move the records
 * and pointers in if_broot to fit the new size.  When shrinking this
 * will eliminate holes between the records and pointers created by
 * the caller.  When growing this will create holes to be filled in
 * by the caller.
 *
 * The caller must not request to add more records than would fit in
 * the on-disk inode root.  If the if_broot is currently NULL, then
 * if we adding records one will be allocated.  The caller must also
 * not request that the number of records go below zero, although
 * it can go to zero.
 *
 * ip -- the inode whose if_broot area is changing
 * ext_diff -- the change in the number of records, positive or negative,
 *	 requested for the if_broot array.
 */
void
xfs_iroot_realloc(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	int			rec_diff,
	int			whichfork)
{
2369
	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
L
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2370 2371
	int			cur_max;
	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;
2372
	struct xfs_btree_block	*new_broot;
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2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392
	int			new_max;
	size_t			new_size;
	char			*np;
	char			*op;

	/*
	 * Handle the degenerate case quietly.
	 */
	if (rec_diff == 0) {
		return;
	}

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	if (rec_diff > 0) {
		/*
		 * If there wasn't any memory allocated before, just
		 * allocate it now and get out.
		 */
		if (ifp->if_broot_bytes == 0) {
			new_size = (size_t)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(rec_diff);
2393
			ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_SLEEP);
L
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2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403
			ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
			return;
		}

		/*
		 * If there is already an existing if_broot, then we need
		 * to realloc() it and shift the pointers to their new
		 * location.  The records don't change location because
		 * they are kept butted up against the btree block header.
		 */
2404
		cur_max = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2405 2406
		new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
		new_size = (size_t)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(new_max);
2407
		ifp->if_broot = kmem_realloc(ifp->if_broot, new_size,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2408 2409
				(size_t)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(cur_max), /* old size */
				KM_SLEEP);
2410 2411 2412 2413
		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
						     ifp->if_broot_bytes);
		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
						     (int)new_size);
L
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2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426
		ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
		ASSERT(ifp->if_broot_bytes <=
			XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork) + XFS_BROOT_SIZE_ADJ);
		memmove(np, op, cur_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_dfsbno_t));
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * rec_diff is less than 0.  In this case, we are shrinking the
	 * if_broot buffer.  It must already exist.  If we go to zero
	 * records, just get rid of the root and clear the status bit.
	 */
	ASSERT((ifp->if_broot != NULL) && (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0));
2427
	cur_max = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0);
L
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2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434
	new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
	ASSERT(new_max >= 0);
	if (new_max > 0)
		new_size = (size_t)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(new_max);
	else
		new_size = 0;
	if (new_size > 0) {
2435
		new_broot = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_SLEEP);
L
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2436 2437 2438
		/*
		 * First copy over the btree block header.
		 */
2439
		memcpy(new_broot, ifp->if_broot, XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_LEN);
L
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2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451
	} else {
		new_broot = NULL;
		ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFBROOT;
	}

	/*
	 * Only copy the records and pointers if there are any.
	 */
	if (new_max > 0) {
		/*
		 * First copy the records.
		 */
2452 2453
		op = (char *)XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1);
		np = (char *)XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, new_broot, 1);
L
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2454 2455 2456 2457 2458
		memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));

		/*
		 * Then copy the pointers.
		 */
2459
		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2460
						     ifp->if_broot_bytes);
2461
		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, new_broot, 1,
L
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2462 2463 2464
						     (int)new_size);
		memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_dfsbno_t));
	}
2465
	kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
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	ifp->if_broot = new_broot;
	ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
	ASSERT(ifp->if_broot_bytes <=
		XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork) + XFS_BROOT_SIZE_ADJ);
	return;
}


/*
 * This is called when the amount of space needed for if_data
 * is increased or decreased.  The change in size is indicated by
 * the number of bytes that need to be added or deleted in the
 * byte_diff parameter.
 *
 * If the amount of space needed has decreased below the size of the
 * inline buffer, then switch to using the inline buffer.  Otherwise,
 * use kmem_realloc() or kmem_alloc() to adjust the size of the buffer
 * to what is needed.
 *
 * ip -- the inode whose if_data area is changing
 * byte_diff -- the change in the number of bytes, positive or negative,
 *	 requested for the if_data array.
 */
void
xfs_idata_realloc(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	int		byte_diff,
	int		whichfork)
{
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;
	int		new_size;
	int		real_size;

	if (byte_diff == 0) {
		return;
	}

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	new_size = (int)ifp->if_bytes + byte_diff;
	ASSERT(new_size >= 0);

	if (new_size == 0) {
		if (ifp->if_u1.if_data != ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data) {
2509
			kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
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		}
		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
		real_size = 0;
	} else if (new_size <= sizeof(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data)) {
		/*
		 * If the valid extents/data can fit in if_inline_ext/data,
		 * copy them from the malloc'd vector and free it.
		 */
		if (ifp->if_u1.if_data == NULL) {
			ifp->if_u1.if_data = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data;
		} else if (ifp->if_u1.if_data != ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data) {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes != 0);
			memcpy(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data, ifp->if_u1.if_data,
			      new_size);
2524
			kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
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			ifp->if_u1.if_data = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data;
		}
		real_size = 0;
	} else {
		/*
		 * Stuck with malloc/realloc.
		 * For inline data, the underlying buffer must be
		 * a multiple of 4 bytes in size so that it can be
		 * logged and stay on word boundaries.  We enforce
		 * that here.
		 */
		real_size = roundup(new_size, 4);
		if (ifp->if_u1.if_data == NULL) {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes == 0);
			ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_alloc(real_size, KM_SLEEP);
		} else if (ifp->if_u1.if_data != ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data) {
			/*
			 * Only do the realloc if the underlying size
			 * is really changing.
			 */
			if (ifp->if_real_bytes != real_size) {
				ifp->if_u1.if_data =
					kmem_realloc(ifp->if_u1.if_data,
							real_size,
							ifp->if_real_bytes,
							KM_SLEEP);
			}
		} else {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes == 0);
			ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_alloc(real_size, KM_SLEEP);
			memcpy(ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data,
				ifp->if_bytes);
		}
	}
	ifp->if_real_bytes = real_size;
	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
	ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
}




/*
 * Map inode to disk block and offset.
 *
 * mp -- the mount point structure for the current file system
 * tp -- the current transaction
 * ino -- the inode number of the inode to be located
 * imap -- this structure is filled in with the information necessary
 *	 to retrieve the given inode from disk
 * flags -- flags to pass to xfs_dilocate indicating whether or not
 *	 lookups in the inode btree were OK or not
 */
int
xfs_imap(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	ino,
	xfs_imap_t	*imap,
	uint		flags)
{
	xfs_fsblock_t	fsbno;
	int		len;
	int		off;
	int		error;

	fsbno = imap->im_blkno ?
		XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, imap->im_blkno) : NULLFSBLOCK;
	error = xfs_dilocate(mp, tp, ino, &fsbno, &len, &off, flags);
2594
	if (error)
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		return error;
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	imap->im_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, fsbno);
	imap->im_len = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, len);
	imap->im_agblkno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, fsbno);
	imap->im_ioffset = (ushort)off;
	imap->im_boffset = (ushort)(off << mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog);
2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617 2618

	/*
	 * If the inode number maps to a block outside the bounds
	 * of the file system then return NULL rather than calling
	 * read_buf and panicing when we get an error from the
	 * driver.
	 */
	if ((imap->im_blkno + imap->im_len) >
	    XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)) {
		xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "xfs_imap: "
			"(imap->im_blkno (0x%llx) + imap->im_len (0x%llx)) > "
			" XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) (0x%llx)",
			(unsigned long long) imap->im_blkno,
			(unsigned long long) imap->im_len,
			XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks));
		return EINVAL;
	}
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	return 0;
}

void
xfs_idestroy_fork(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	int		whichfork)
{
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	if (ifp->if_broot != NULL) {
2631
		kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
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		ifp->if_broot = NULL;
	}

	/*
	 * If the format is local, then we can't have an extents
	 * array so just look for an inline data array.  If we're
	 * not local then we may or may not have an extents list,
	 * so check and free it up if we do.
	 */
	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
		if ((ifp->if_u1.if_data != ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data) &&
		    (ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL)) {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes != 0);
2645
			kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
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			ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
			ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
		}
	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) &&
2650 2651 2652
		   ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) ||
		    ((ifp->if_u1.if_extents != NULL) &&
		     (ifp->if_u1.if_extents != ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext)))) {
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		ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes != 0);
2654
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
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	}
	ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_extents == NULL ||
	       ifp->if_u1.if_extents == ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext);
	ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes == 0);
	if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
		kmem_zone_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_afp);
		ip->i_afp = NULL;
	}
}

/*
 * This is called free all the memory associated with an inode.
 * It must free the inode itself and any buffers allocated for
 * if_extents/if_data and if_broot.  It must also free the lock
 * associated with the inode.
2670 2671 2672 2673
 *
 * Note: because we don't initialise everything on reallocation out
 * of the zone, we must ensure we nullify everything correctly before
 * freeing the structure.
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 */
void
xfs_idestroy(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	switch (ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) {
	case S_IFREG:
	case S_IFDIR:
	case S_IFLNK:
		xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
		break;
	}
	if (ip->i_afp)
		xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
2688

2689
#ifdef XFS_INODE_TRACE
2690 2691
	ktrace_free(ip->i_trace);
#endif
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#ifdef XFS_BMAP_TRACE
	ktrace_free(ip->i_xtrace);
#endif
2695
#ifdef XFS_BTREE_TRACE
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	ktrace_free(ip->i_btrace);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_RW_TRACE
	ktrace_free(ip->i_rwtrace);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_ILOCK_TRACE
	ktrace_free(ip->i_lock_trace);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_DIR2_TRACE
	ktrace_free(ip->i_dir_trace);
#endif
	if (ip->i_itemp) {
2708 2709 2710 2711 2712 2713 2714 2715 2716 2717 2718
		/*
		 * Only if we are shutting down the fs will we see an
		 * inode still in the AIL. If it is there, we should remove
		 * it to prevent a use-after-free from occurring.
		 */
		xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount;
		xfs_log_item_t	*lip = &ip->i_itemp->ili_item;

		ASSERT(((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) == 0) ||
				       XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount));
		if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) {
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			spin_lock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
2720
			if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL)
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				xfs_trans_delete_ail(mp, lip);
2722
			else
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				spin_unlock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
2724
		}
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		xfs_inode_item_destroy(ip);
2726
		ip->i_itemp = NULL;
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	}
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	/* asserts to verify all state is correct here */
	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_iocount) == 0);
	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
	ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&ip->i_flags_lock));
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	ASSERT(completion_done(&ip->i_flush));
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	kmem_zone_free(xfs_inode_zone, ip);
}


/*
 * Increment the pin count of the given buffer.
 * This value is protected by ipinlock spinlock in the mount structure.
 */
void
xfs_ipin(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
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	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
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	atomic_inc(&ip->i_pincount);
}

/*
 * Decrement the pin count of the given inode, and wake up
 * anyone in xfs_iwait_unpin() if the count goes to 0.  The
2753
 * inode must have been previously pinned with a call to xfs_ipin().
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 */
void
xfs_iunpin(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) > 0);

2761
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ip->i_pincount))
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		wake_up(&ip->i_ipin_wait);
}

/*
2766 2767 2768 2769
 * This is called to unpin an inode. It can be directed to wait or to return
 * immediately without waiting for the inode to be unpinned.  The caller must
 * have the inode locked in at least shared mode so that the buffer cannot be
 * subsequently pinned once someone is waiting for it to be unpinned.
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 */
2771
STATIC void
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__xfs_iunpin_wait(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	int		wait)
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{
2776
	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip = ip->i_itemp;
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	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
2779
	if (atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0)
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		return;

2782 2783 2784 2785 2786 2787
	/* Give the log a push to start the unpinning I/O */
	xfs_log_force(ip->i_mount, (iip && iip->ili_last_lsn) ?
				iip->ili_last_lsn : 0, XFS_LOG_FORCE);
	if (wait)
		wait_event(ip->i_ipin_wait, (atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0));
}
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2789 2790 2791 2792 2793 2794
static inline void
xfs_iunpin_wait(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	__xfs_iunpin_wait(ip, 1);
}
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2796 2797 2798 2799 2800
static inline void
xfs_iunpin_nowait(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	__xfs_iunpin_wait(ip, 0);
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}


/*
 * xfs_iextents_copy()
 *
 * This is called to copy the REAL extents (as opposed to the delayed
 * allocation extents) from the inode into the given buffer.  It
 * returns the number of bytes copied into the buffer.
 *
 * If there are no delayed allocation extents, then we can just
 * memcpy() the extents into the buffer.  Otherwise, we need to
 * examine each extent in turn and skip those which are delayed.
 */
int
xfs_iextents_copy(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
2818
	xfs_bmbt_rec_t		*dp,
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	int			whichfork)
{
	int			copied;
	int			i;
	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;
	int			nrecs;
	xfs_fsblock_t		start_block;

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
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	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
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	ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes > 0);

	nrecs = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
2832
	XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip, nrecs, whichfork);
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	ASSERT(nrecs > 0);

	/*
	 * There are some delayed allocation extents in the
	 * inode, so copy the extents one at a time and skip
	 * the delayed ones.  There must be at least one
	 * non-delayed extent.
	 */
	copied = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < nrecs; i++) {
2843
		xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, i);
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		start_block = xfs_bmbt_get_startblock(ep);
		if (ISNULLSTARTBLOCK(start_block)) {
			/*
			 * It's a delayed allocation extent, so skip it.
			 */
			continue;
		}

		/* Translate to on disk format */
2853 2854
		put_unaligned(cpu_to_be64(ep->l0), &dp->l0);
		put_unaligned(cpu_to_be64(ep->l1), &dp->l1);
2855
		dp++;
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		copied++;
	}
	ASSERT(copied != 0);
2859
	xfs_validate_extents(ifp, copied, XFS_EXTFMT_INODE(ip));
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	return (copied * (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
}

/*
 * Each of the following cases stores data into the same region
 * of the on-disk inode, so only one of them can be valid at
 * any given time. While it is possible to have conflicting formats
 * and log flags, e.g. having XFS_ILOG_?DATA set when the fork is
 * in EXTENTS format, this can only happen when the fork has
 * changed formats after being modified but before being flushed.
 * In these cases, the format always takes precedence, because the
 * format indicates the current state of the fork.
 */
/*ARGSUSED*/
2875
STATIC void
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xfs_iflush_fork(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip,
	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip,
	int			whichfork,
	xfs_buf_t		*bp)
{
	char			*cp;
	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;
	xfs_mount_t		*mp;
#ifdef XFS_TRANS_DEBUG
	int			first;
#endif
	static const short	brootflag[2] =
		{ XFS_ILOG_DBROOT, XFS_ILOG_ABROOT };
	static const short	dataflag[2] =
		{ XFS_ILOG_DDATA, XFS_ILOG_ADATA };
	static const short	extflag[2] =
		{ XFS_ILOG_DEXT, XFS_ILOG_AEXT };

2896 2897
	if (!iip)
		return;
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	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	/*
	 * This can happen if we gave up in iformat in an error path,
	 * for the attribute fork.
	 */
2903
	if (!ifp) {
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		ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK);
2905
		return;
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	}
	cp = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
	mp = ip->i_mount;
	switch (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork)) {
	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
		if ((iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & dataflag[whichfork]) &&
		    (ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL);
			ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
			memcpy(cp, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
		}
		break;

	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
		ASSERT((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) ||
		       !(iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & extflag[whichfork]));
2922 2923 2924 2925
		ASSERT((xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, 0) != NULL) ||
			(ifp->if_bytes == 0));
		ASSERT((xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, 0) == NULL) ||
			(ifp->if_bytes > 0));
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		if ((iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & extflag[whichfork]) &&
		    (ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
			ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) > 0);
			(void)xfs_iextents_copy(ip, (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *)cp,
				whichfork);
		}
		break;

	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
		if ((iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & brootflag[whichfork]) &&
		    (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0)) {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
			ASSERT(ifp->if_broot_bytes <=
			       (XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork) +
				XFS_BROOT_SIZE_ADJ));
2941
			xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(mp, ifp->if_broot, ifp->if_broot_bytes,
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				(xfs_bmdr_block_t *)cp,
				XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork));
		}
		break;

	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
		if (iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_DEV) {
			ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
2950
			dip->di_u.di_dev = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_df.if_u2.if_rdev);
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		}
		break;

	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_UUID:
		if (iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_UUID) {
			ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
			memcpy(&dip->di_u.di_muuid, &ip->i_df.if_u2.if_uuid,
				sizeof(uuid_t));
		}
		break;

	default:
		ASSERT(0);
		break;
	}
}

2968 2969 2970 2971 2972 2973 2974 2975
STATIC int
xfs_iflush_cluster(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_buf_t	*bp)
{
	xfs_mount_t		*mp = ip->i_mount;
	xfs_perag_t		*pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, ip->i_ino);
	unsigned long		first_index, mask;
2976
	unsigned long		inodes_per_cluster;
2977 2978 2979 2980 2981 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986 2987
	int			ilist_size;
	xfs_inode_t		**ilist;
	xfs_inode_t		*iq;
	int			nr_found;
	int			clcount = 0;
	int			bufwasdelwri;
	int			i;

	ASSERT(pag->pagi_inodeok);
	ASSERT(pag->pag_ici_init);

2988 2989
	inodes_per_cluster = XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;
	ilist_size = inodes_per_cluster * sizeof(xfs_inode_t *);
2990
	ilist = kmem_alloc(ilist_size, KM_MAYFAIL|KM_NOFS);
2991 2992 2993 2994 2995 2996 2997 2998
	if (!ilist)
		return 0;

	mask = ~(((XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog)) - 1);
	first_index = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino) & mask;
	read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	/* really need a gang lookup range call here */
	nr_found = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, (void**)ilist,
2999
					first_index, inodes_per_cluster);
3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014
	if (nr_found == 0)
		goto out_free;

	for (i = 0; i < nr_found; i++) {
		iq = ilist[i];
		if (iq == ip)
			continue;
		/* if the inode lies outside this cluster, we're done. */
		if ((XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, iq->i_ino) & mask) != first_index)
			break;
		/*
		 * Do an un-protected check to see if the inode is dirty and
		 * is a candidate for flushing.  These checks will be repeated
		 * later after the appropriate locks are acquired.
		 */
3015
		if (xfs_inode_clean(iq) && xfs_ipincount(iq) == 0)
3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038
			continue;

		/*
		 * Try to get locks.  If any are unavailable or it is pinned,
		 * then this inode cannot be flushed and is skipped.
		 */

		if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(iq, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED))
			continue;
		if (!xfs_iflock_nowait(iq)) {
			xfs_iunlock(iq, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
			continue;
		}
		if (xfs_ipincount(iq)) {
			xfs_ifunlock(iq);
			xfs_iunlock(iq, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * arriving here means that this inode can be flushed.  First
		 * re-check that it's dirty before flushing.
		 */
3039 3040
		if (!xfs_inode_clean(iq)) {
			int	error;
3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059
			error = xfs_iflush_int(iq, bp);
			if (error) {
				xfs_iunlock(iq, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
				goto cluster_corrupt_out;
			}
			clcount++;
		} else {
			xfs_ifunlock(iq);
		}
		xfs_iunlock(iq, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
	}

	if (clcount) {
		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_icluster_flushcnt);
		XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_icluster_flushinode, clcount);
	}

out_free:
	read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
3060
	kmem_free(ilist);
3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103
	return 0;


cluster_corrupt_out:
	/*
	 * Corruption detected in the clustering loop.  Invalidate the
	 * inode buffer and shut down the filesystem.
	 */
	read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	/*
	 * Clean up the buffer.  If it was B_DELWRI, just release it --
	 * brelse can handle it with no problems.  If not, shut down the
	 * filesystem before releasing the buffer.
	 */
	bufwasdelwri = XFS_BUF_ISDELAYWRITE(bp);
	if (bufwasdelwri)
		xfs_buf_relse(bp);

	xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);

	if (!bufwasdelwri) {
		/*
		 * Just like incore_relse: if we have b_iodone functions,
		 * mark the buffer as an error and call them.  Otherwise
		 * mark it as stale and brelse.
		 */
		if (XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp)) {
			XFS_BUF_CLR_BDSTRAT_FUNC(bp);
			XFS_BUF_UNDONE(bp);
			XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);
			XFS_BUF_SHUT(bp);
			XFS_BUF_ERROR(bp,EIO);
			xfs_biodone(bp);
		} else {
			XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);
			xfs_buf_relse(bp);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Unlocks the flush lock
	 */
	xfs_iflush_abort(iq);
3104
	kmem_free(ilist);
3105 3106 3107
	return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3108 3109 3110
/*
 * xfs_iflush() will write a modified inode's changes out to the
 * inode's on disk home.  The caller must have the inode lock held
3111 3112
 * in at least shared mode and the inode flush completion must be
 * active as well.  The inode lock will still be held upon return from
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3113
 * the call and the caller is free to unlock it.
3114
 * The inode flush will be completed when the inode reaches the disk.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126
 * The flags indicate how the inode's buffer should be written out.
 */
int
xfs_iflush(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	uint			flags)
{
	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip;
	xfs_buf_t		*bp;
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip;
	xfs_mount_t		*mp;
	int			error;
3127
	int			noblock = (flags == XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC_NOBLOCK);
3128
	enum { INT_DELWRI = (1 << 0), INT_ASYNC = (1 << 1) };
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3129 3130 3131

	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_iflush_count);

C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
3132
	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
3133
	ASSERT(!completion_done(&ip->i_flush));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
	       ip->i_d.di_nextents > ip->i_df.if_ext_max);

	iip = ip->i_itemp;
	mp = ip->i_mount;

	/*
	 * If the inode isn't dirty, then just release the inode
	 * flush lock and do nothing.
	 */
3144
	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3145 3146 3147 3148 3149
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
		return 0;
	}

	/*
3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158
	 * We can't flush the inode until it is unpinned, so wait for it if we
	 * are allowed to block.  We know noone new can pin it, because we are
	 * holding the inode lock shared and you need to hold it exclusively to
	 * pin the inode.
	 *
	 * If we are not allowed to block, force the log out asynchronously so
	 * that when we come back the inode will be unpinned. If other inodes
	 * in the same cluster are dirty, they will probably write the inode
	 * out for us if they occur after the log force completes.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3159
	 */
3160 3161 3162 3163 3164
	if (noblock && xfs_ipincount(ip)) {
		xfs_iunpin_nowait(ip);
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
		return EAGAIN;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3165 3166 3167 3168 3169 3170 3171 3172 3173 3174 3175 3176 3177 3178 3179 3180 3181 3182 3183 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188 3189 3190 3191 3192 3193 3194 3195
	xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);

	/*
	 * This may have been unpinned because the filesystem is shutting
	 * down forcibly. If that's the case we must not write this inode
	 * to disk, because the log record didn't make it to disk!
	 */
	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
		ip->i_update_core = 0;
		if (iip)
			iip->ili_format.ilf_fields = 0;
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
		return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
	}

	/*
	 * Decide how buffer will be flushed out.  This is done before
	 * the call to xfs_iflush_int because this field is zeroed by it.
	 */
	if (iip != NULL && iip->ili_format.ilf_fields != 0) {
		/*
		 * Flush out the inode buffer according to the directions
		 * of the caller.  In the cases where the caller has given
		 * us a choice choose the non-delwri case.  This is because
		 * the inode is in the AIL and we need to get it out soon.
		 */
		switch (flags) {
		case XFS_IFLUSH_SYNC:
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI_ELSE_SYNC:
			flags = 0;
			break;
3196
		case XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC_NOBLOCK:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202 3203 3204 3205 3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215
		case XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC:
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI_ELSE_ASYNC:
			flags = INT_ASYNC;
			break;
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI:
			flags = INT_DELWRI;
			break;
		default:
			ASSERT(0);
			flags = 0;
			break;
		}
	} else {
		switch (flags) {
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI_ELSE_SYNC:
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI_ELSE_ASYNC:
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI:
			flags = INT_DELWRI;
			break;
3216
		case XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC_NOBLOCK:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3217 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222 3223 3224 3225 3226 3227 3228 3229
		case XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC:
			flags = INT_ASYNC;
			break;
		case XFS_IFLUSH_SYNC:
			flags = 0;
			break;
		default:
			ASSERT(0);
			flags = 0;
			break;
		}
	}

3230 3231 3232 3233 3234 3235 3236 3237 3238 3239
	/*
	 * Get the buffer containing the on-disk inode.
	 */
	error = xfs_itobp(mp, NULL, ip, &dip, &bp, 0, 0,
				noblock ? XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK : XFS_BUF_LOCK);
	if (error || !bp) {
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
		return error;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3240 3241 3242 3243
	/*
	 * First flush out the inode that xfs_iflush was called with.
	 */
	error = xfs_iflush_int(ip, bp);
3244
	if (error)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3245 3246
		goto corrupt_out;

3247 3248 3249 3250 3251 3252 3253
	/*
	 * If the buffer is pinned then push on the log now so we won't
	 * get stuck waiting in the write for too long.
	 */
	if (XFS_BUF_ISPINNED(bp))
		xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3254 3255 3256 3257
	/*
	 * inode clustering:
	 * see if other inodes can be gathered into this write
	 */
3258 3259 3260
	error = xfs_iflush_cluster(ip, bp);
	if (error)
		goto cluster_corrupt_out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3261 3262 3263 3264

	if (flags & INT_DELWRI) {
		xfs_bdwrite(mp, bp);
	} else if (flags & INT_ASYNC) {
3265
		error = xfs_bawrite(mp, bp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3266 3267 3268 3269 3270 3271 3272
	} else {
		error = xfs_bwrite(mp, bp);
	}
	return error;

corrupt_out:
	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
3273
	xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3274 3275 3276 3277
cluster_corrupt_out:
	/*
	 * Unlocks the flush lock
	 */
3278
	xfs_iflush_abort(ip);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3279 3280 3281 3282 3283 3284 3285 3286 3287 3288 3289 3290 3291 3292 3293 3294
	return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}


STATIC int
xfs_iflush_int(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	xfs_buf_t		*bp)
{
	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip;
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip;
	xfs_mount_t		*mp;
#ifdef XFS_TRANS_DEBUG
	int			first;
#endif

C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
3295
	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
3296
	ASSERT(!completion_done(&ip->i_flush));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3297 3298 3299 3300 3301 3302 3303 3304 3305 3306 3307
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
	       ip->i_d.di_nextents > ip->i_df.if_ext_max);

	iip = ip->i_itemp;
	mp = ip->i_mount;


	/*
	 * If the inode isn't dirty, then just release the inode
	 * flush lock and do nothing.
	 */
3308
	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3309 3310 3311 3312 3313 3314 3315 3316 3317 3318 3319 3320 3321 3322 3323 3324 3325 3326 3327 3328 3329 3330
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
		return 0;
	}

	/* set *dip = inode's place in the buffer */
	dip = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp, ip->i_boffset);

	/*
	 * Clear i_update_core before copying out the data.
	 * This is for coordination with our timestamp updates
	 * that don't hold the inode lock. They will always
	 * update the timestamps BEFORE setting i_update_core,
	 * so if we clear i_update_core after they set it we
	 * are guaranteed to see their updates to the timestamps.
	 * I believe that this depends on strongly ordered memory
	 * semantics, but we have that.  We use the SYNCHRONIZE
	 * macro to make sure that the compiler does not reorder
	 * the i_update_core access below the data copy below.
	 */
	ip->i_update_core = 0;
	SYNCHRONIZE();

3331 3332 3333 3334 3335
	/*
	 * Make sure to get the latest atime from the Linux inode.
	 */
	xfs_synchronize_atime(ip);

3336
	if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic) != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3337 3338 3339
			       mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_1, XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_1)) {
		xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
		    "xfs_iflush: Bad inode %Lu magic number 0x%x, ptr 0x%p",
3340
			ip->i_ino, be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic), dip);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3341 3342 3343 3344 3345 3346 3347 3348 3349 3350 3351 3352 3353 3354 3355 3356 3357 3358 3359 3360 3361 3362 3363 3364 3365 3366 3367 3368 3369 3370 3371 3372 3373 3374 3375 3376 3377 3378 3379 3380 3381 3382 3383 3384 3385 3386 3387 3388 3389 3390 3391 3392 3393 3394 3395 3396 3397 3398 3399 3400 3401 3402
		goto corrupt_out;
	}
	if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(ip->i_d.di_magic != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC,
				mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_2, XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_2)) {
		xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
			"xfs_iflush: Bad inode %Lu, ptr 0x%p, magic number 0x%x",
			ip->i_ino, ip, ip->i_d.di_magic);
		goto corrupt_out;
	}
	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
		if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(
		    (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) &&
		    (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE),
		    mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_3, XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_3)) {
			xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
				"xfs_iflush: Bad regular inode %Lu, ptr 0x%p",
				ip->i_ino, ip);
			goto corrupt_out;
		}
	} else if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
		if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(
		    (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) &&
		    (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
		    (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL),
		    mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_4, XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_4)) {
			xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
				"xfs_iflush: Bad directory inode %Lu, ptr 0x%p",
				ip->i_ino, ip);
			goto corrupt_out;
		}
	}
	if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(ip->i_d.di_nextents + ip->i_d.di_anextents >
				ip->i_d.di_nblocks, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_5,
				XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_5)) {
		xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
			"xfs_iflush: detected corrupt incore inode %Lu, total extents = %d, nblocks = %Ld, ptr 0x%p",
			ip->i_ino,
			ip->i_d.di_nextents + ip->i_d.di_anextents,
			ip->i_d.di_nblocks,
			ip);
		goto corrupt_out;
	}
	if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(ip->i_d.di_forkoff > mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize,
				mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_6, XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_6)) {
		xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
			"xfs_iflush: bad inode %Lu, forkoff 0x%x, ptr 0x%p",
			ip->i_ino, ip->i_d.di_forkoff, ip);
		goto corrupt_out;
	}
	/*
	 * bump the flush iteration count, used to detect flushes which
	 * postdate a log record during recovery.
	 */

	ip->i_d.di_flushiter++;

	/*
	 * Copy the dirty parts of the inode into the on-disk
	 * inode.  We always copy out the core of the inode,
	 * because if the inode is dirty at all the core must
	 * be.
	 */
3403
	xfs_dinode_to_disk(&dip->di_core, &ip->i_d);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3404 3405 3406 3407 3408 3409 3410 3411 3412 3413 3414 3415

	/* Wrap, we never let the log put out DI_MAX_FLUSH */
	if (ip->i_d.di_flushiter == DI_MAX_FLUSH)
		ip->i_d.di_flushiter = 0;

	/*
	 * If this is really an old format inode and the superblock version
	 * has not been updated to support only new format inodes, then
	 * convert back to the old inode format.  If the superblock version
	 * has been updated, then make the conversion permanent.
	 */
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1 ||
3416
	       xfs_sb_version_hasnlink(&mp->m_sb));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3417
	if (ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1) {
3418
		if (!xfs_sb_version_hasnlink(&mp->m_sb)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3419 3420 3421 3422
			/*
			 * Convert it back.
			 */
			ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink <= XFS_MAXLINK_1);
3423
			dip->di_core.di_onlink = cpu_to_be16(ip->i_d.di_nlink);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3424 3425 3426 3427 3428 3429 3430
		} else {
			/*
			 * The superblock version has already been bumped,
			 * so just make the conversion to the new inode
			 * format permanent.
			 */
			ip->i_d.di_version = XFS_DINODE_VERSION_2;
3431
			dip->di_core.di_version =  XFS_DINODE_VERSION_2;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3432 3433 3434 3435 3436 3437 3438 3439 3440
			ip->i_d.di_onlink = 0;
			dip->di_core.di_onlink = 0;
			memset(&(ip->i_d.di_pad[0]), 0, sizeof(ip->i_d.di_pad));
			memset(&(dip->di_core.di_pad[0]), 0,
			      sizeof(dip->di_core.di_pad));
			ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_projid == 0);
		}
	}

3441 3442 3443
	xfs_iflush_fork(ip, dip, iip, XFS_DATA_FORK, bp);
	if (XFS_IFORK_Q(ip))
		xfs_iflush_fork(ip, dip, iip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, bp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3444 3445 3446 3447 3448 3449 3450 3451 3452 3453 3454 3455 3456 3457 3458 3459 3460 3461 3462 3463 3464 3465 3466 3467 3468 3469 3470 3471 3472 3473 3474 3475 3476 3477 3478 3479
	xfs_inobp_check(mp, bp);

	/*
	 * We've recorded everything logged in the inode, so we'd
	 * like to clear the ilf_fields bits so we don't log and
	 * flush things unnecessarily.  However, we can't stop
	 * logging all this information until the data we've copied
	 * into the disk buffer is written to disk.  If we did we might
	 * overwrite the copy of the inode in the log with all the
	 * data after re-logging only part of it, and in the face of
	 * a crash we wouldn't have all the data we need to recover.
	 *
	 * What we do is move the bits to the ili_last_fields field.
	 * When logging the inode, these bits are moved back to the
	 * ilf_fields field.  In the xfs_iflush_done() routine we
	 * clear ili_last_fields, since we know that the information
	 * those bits represent is permanently on disk.  As long as
	 * the flush completes before the inode is logged again, then
	 * both ilf_fields and ili_last_fields will be cleared.
	 *
	 * We can play with the ilf_fields bits here, because the inode
	 * lock must be held exclusively in order to set bits there
	 * and the flush lock protects the ili_last_fields bits.
	 * Set ili_logged so the flush done
	 * routine can tell whether or not to look in the AIL.
	 * Also, store the current LSN of the inode so that we can tell
	 * whether the item has moved in the AIL from xfs_iflush_done().
	 * In order to read the lsn we need the AIL lock, because
	 * it is a 64 bit value that cannot be read atomically.
	 */
	if (iip != NULL && iip->ili_format.ilf_fields != 0) {
		iip->ili_last_fields = iip->ili_format.ilf_fields;
		iip->ili_format.ilf_fields = 0;
		iip->ili_logged = 1;

		ASSERT(sizeof(xfs_lsn_t) == 8);	/* don't lock if it shrinks */
D
Donald Douwsma 已提交
3480
		spin_lock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3481
		iip->ili_flush_lsn = iip->ili_item.li_lsn;
D
Donald Douwsma 已提交
3482
		spin_unlock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3483 3484 3485 3486 3487 3488 3489 3490 3491 3492 3493 3494 3495 3496 3497 3498 3499 3500 3501 3502 3503 3504 3505 3506 3507 3508 3509 3510 3511 3512 3513 3514 3515 3516 3517 3518 3519 3520 3521 3522 3523 3524 3525 3526 3527 3528 3529 3530 3531 3532 3533 3534 3535 3536

		/*
		 * Attach the function xfs_iflush_done to the inode's
		 * buffer.  This will remove the inode from the AIL
		 * and unlock the inode's flush lock when the inode is
		 * completely written to disk.
		 */
		xfs_buf_attach_iodone(bp, (void(*)(xfs_buf_t*,xfs_log_item_t*))
				      xfs_iflush_done, (xfs_log_item_t *)iip);

		ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
		ASSERT(XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) != NULL);
	} else {
		/*
		 * We're flushing an inode which is not in the AIL and has
		 * not been logged but has i_update_core set.  For this
		 * case we can use a B_DELWRI flush and immediately drop
		 * the inode flush lock because we can avoid the whole
		 * AIL state thing.  It's OK to drop the flush lock now,
		 * because we've already locked the buffer and to do anything
		 * you really need both.
		 */
		if (iip != NULL) {
			ASSERT(iip->ili_logged == 0);
			ASSERT(iip->ili_last_fields == 0);
			ASSERT((iip->ili_item.li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) == 0);
		}
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
	}

	return 0;

corrupt_out:
	return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}



#ifdef XFS_ILOCK_TRACE
ktrace_t	*xfs_ilock_trace_buf;

void
xfs_ilock_trace(xfs_inode_t *ip, int lock, unsigned int lockflags, inst_t *ra)
{
	ktrace_enter(ip->i_lock_trace,
		     (void *)ip,
		     (void *)(unsigned long)lock, /* 1 = LOCK, 3=UNLOCK, etc */
		     (void *)(unsigned long)lockflags, /* XFS_ILOCK_EXCL etc */
		     (void *)ra,		/* caller of ilock */
		     (void *)(unsigned long)current_cpu(),
		     (void *)(unsigned long)current_pid(),
		     NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL);
}
#endif
3537 3538 3539 3540

/*
 * Return a pointer to the extent record at file index idx.
 */
3541
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *
3542 3543 3544 3545 3546
xfs_iext_get_ext(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx)		/* index of target extent */
{
	ASSERT(idx >= 0);
3547 3548 3549 3550 3551 3552 3553 3554 3555 3556
	if ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) && (idx == 0)) {
		return ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec->er_extbuf;
	} else if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
		xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;		/* irec pointer */
		int		erp_idx = 0;	/* irec index */
		xfs_extnum_t	page_idx = idx;	/* ext index in target list */

		erp = xfs_iext_idx_to_irec(ifp, &page_idx, &erp_idx, 0);
		return &erp->er_extbuf[page_idx];
	} else if (ifp->if_bytes) {
3557 3558 3559 3560 3561 3562 3563 3564 3565 3566 3567 3568 3569 3570 3571 3572 3573 3574 3575 3576 3577
		return &ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx];
	} else {
		return NULL;
	}
}

/*
 * Insert new item(s) into the extent records for incore inode
 * fork 'ifp'.  'count' new items are inserted at index 'idx'.
 */
void
xfs_iext_insert(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* starting index of new items */
	xfs_extnum_t	count,		/* number of inserted items */
	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*new)		/* items to insert */
{
	xfs_extnum_t	i;		/* extent record index */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS);
	xfs_iext_add(ifp, idx, count);
3578 3579
	for (i = idx; i < idx + count; i++, new++)
		xfs_bmbt_set_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, i), new);
3580 3581 3582 3583 3584 3585 3586 3587 3588 3589 3590 3591 3592 3593 3594 3595 3596 3597
}

/*
 * This is called when the amount of space required for incore file
 * extents needs to be increased. The ext_diff parameter stores the
 * number of new extents being added and the idx parameter contains
 * the extent index where the new extents will be added. If the new
 * extents are being appended, then we just need to (re)allocate and
 * initialize the space. Otherwise, if the new extents are being
 * inserted into the middle of the existing entries, a bit more work
 * is required to make room for the new extents to be inserted. The
 * caller is responsible for filling in the new extent entries upon
 * return.
 */
void
xfs_iext_add(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* index to begin adding exts */
3598
	int		ext_diff)	/* number of extents to add */
3599 3600 3601 3602 3603 3604 3605 3606 3607 3608 3609 3610 3611 3612 3613 3614 3615 3616 3617 3618 3619 3620 3621
{
	int		byte_diff;	/* new bytes being added */
	int		new_size;	/* size of extents after adding */
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */

	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ASSERT((idx >= 0) && (idx <= nextents));
	byte_diff = ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	new_size = ifp->if_bytes + byte_diff;
	/*
	 * If the new number of extents (nextents + ext_diff)
	 * fits inside the inode, then continue to use the inline
	 * extent buffer.
	 */
	if (nextents + ext_diff <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS) {
		if (idx < nextents) {
			memmove(&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx + ext_diff],
				&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx],
				(nextents - idx) * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
			memset(&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx], 0, byte_diff);
		}
		ifp->if_u1.if_extents = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
		ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
3622
		ifp->if_lastex = nextents + ext_diff;
3623 3624 3625 3626 3627 3628 3629
	}
	/*
	 * Otherwise use a linear (direct) extent list.
	 * If the extents are currently inside the inode,
	 * xfs_iext_realloc_direct will switch us from
	 * inline to direct extent allocation mode.
	 */
3630
	else if (nextents + ext_diff <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
3631 3632 3633 3634 3635 3636 3637 3638
		xfs_iext_realloc_direct(ifp, new_size);
		if (idx < nextents) {
			memmove(&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx + ext_diff],
				&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx],
				(nextents - idx) * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
			memset(&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx], 0, byte_diff);
		}
	}
3639 3640 3641 3642 3643 3644 3645 3646 3647 3648 3649 3650 3651 3652 3653 3654 3655 3656 3657 3658 3659 3660 3661 3662 3663 3664 3665 3666 3667 3668 3669 3670 3671 3672 3673 3674 3675 3676 3677 3678 3679 3680 3681 3682 3683 3684 3685 3686 3687 3688
	/* Indirection array */
	else {
		xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;
		int		erp_idx = 0;
		int		page_idx = idx;

		ASSERT(nextents + ext_diff > XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);
		if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
			erp = xfs_iext_idx_to_irec(ifp, &page_idx, &erp_idx, 1);
		} else {
			xfs_iext_irec_init(ifp);
			ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
			erp = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec;
		}
		/* Extents fit in target extent page */
		if (erp && erp->er_extcount + ext_diff <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
			if (page_idx < erp->er_extcount) {
				memmove(&erp->er_extbuf[page_idx + ext_diff],
					&erp->er_extbuf[page_idx],
					(erp->er_extcount - page_idx) *
					sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
				memset(&erp->er_extbuf[page_idx], 0, byte_diff);
			}
			erp->er_extcount += ext_diff;
			xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, ext_diff);
		}
		/* Insert a new extent page */
		else if (erp) {
			xfs_iext_add_indirect_multi(ifp,
				erp_idx, page_idx, ext_diff);
		}
		/*
		 * If extent(s) are being appended to the last page in
		 * the indirection array and the new extent(s) don't fit
		 * in the page, then erp is NULL and erp_idx is set to
		 * the next index needed in the indirection array.
		 */
		else {
			int	count = ext_diff;

			while (count) {
				erp = xfs_iext_irec_new(ifp, erp_idx);
				erp->er_extcount = count;
				count -= MIN(count, (int)XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);
				if (count) {
					erp_idx++;
				}
			}
		}
	}
3689 3690 3691
	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
}

3692 3693 3694 3695 3696 3697 3698 3699 3700 3701 3702 3703 3704 3705 3706 3707 3708 3709 3710 3711 3712 3713 3714 3715 3716 3717 3718 3719 3720 3721 3722 3723 3724 3725 3726 3727 3728 3729 3730 3731 3732
/*
 * This is called when incore extents are being added to the indirection
 * array and the new extents do not fit in the target extent list. The
 * erp_idx parameter contains the irec index for the target extent list
 * in the indirection array, and the idx parameter contains the extent
 * index within the list. The number of extents being added is stored
 * in the count parameter.
 *
 *    |-------|   |-------|
 *    |       |   |       |    idx - number of extents before idx
 *    |  idx  |   | count |
 *    |       |   |       |    count - number of extents being inserted at idx
 *    |-------|   |-------|
 *    | count |   | nex2  |    nex2 - number of extents after idx + count
 *    |-------|   |-------|
 */
void
xfs_iext_add_indirect_multi(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,			/* inode fork pointer */
	int		erp_idx,		/* target extent irec index */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,			/* index within target list */
	int		count)			/* new extents being added */
{
	int		byte_diff;		/* new bytes being added */
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;			/* pointer to irec entry */
	xfs_extnum_t	ext_diff;		/* number of extents to add */
	xfs_extnum_t	ext_cnt;		/* new extents still needed */
	xfs_extnum_t	nex2;			/* extents after idx + count */
	xfs_bmbt_rec_t	*nex2_ep = NULL;	/* temp list for nex2 extents */
	int		nlists;			/* number of irec's (lists) */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
	nex2 = erp->er_extcount - idx;
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;

	/*
	 * Save second part of target extent list
	 * (all extents past */
	if (nex2) {
		byte_diff = nex2 * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
3733
		nex2_ep = (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *) kmem_alloc(byte_diff, KM_NOFS);
3734 3735 3736 3737 3738 3739 3740 3741 3742 3743 3744 3745 3746 3747 3748 3749 3750 3751 3752 3753 3754 3755 3756 3757 3758 3759 3760 3761 3762 3763 3764 3765 3766 3767 3768 3769 3770 3771 3772 3773 3774 3775 3776 3777 3778 3779 3780 3781 3782 3783 3784 3785 3786 3787 3788 3789 3790 3791 3792 3793 3794 3795 3796 3797 3798
		memmove(nex2_ep, &erp->er_extbuf[idx], byte_diff);
		erp->er_extcount -= nex2;
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, -nex2);
		memset(&erp->er_extbuf[idx], 0, byte_diff);
	}

	/*
	 * Add the new extents to the end of the target
	 * list, then allocate new irec record(s) and
	 * extent buffer(s) as needed to store the rest
	 * of the new extents.
	 */
	ext_cnt = count;
	ext_diff = MIN(ext_cnt, (int)XFS_LINEAR_EXTS - erp->er_extcount);
	if (ext_diff) {
		erp->er_extcount += ext_diff;
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, ext_diff);
		ext_cnt -= ext_diff;
	}
	while (ext_cnt) {
		erp_idx++;
		erp = xfs_iext_irec_new(ifp, erp_idx);
		ext_diff = MIN(ext_cnt, (int)XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);
		erp->er_extcount = ext_diff;
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, ext_diff);
		ext_cnt -= ext_diff;
	}

	/* Add nex2 extents back to indirection array */
	if (nex2) {
		xfs_extnum_t	ext_avail;
		int		i;

		byte_diff = nex2 * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
		ext_avail = XFS_LINEAR_EXTS - erp->er_extcount;
		i = 0;
		/*
		 * If nex2 extents fit in the current page, append
		 * nex2_ep after the new extents.
		 */
		if (nex2 <= ext_avail) {
			i = erp->er_extcount;
		}
		/*
		 * Otherwise, check if space is available in the
		 * next page.
		 */
		else if ((erp_idx < nlists - 1) &&
			 (nex2 <= (ext_avail = XFS_LINEAR_EXTS -
			  ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx+1].er_extcount))) {
			erp_idx++;
			erp++;
			/* Create a hole for nex2 extents */
			memmove(&erp->er_extbuf[nex2], erp->er_extbuf,
				erp->er_extcount * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
		}
		/*
		 * Final choice, create a new extent page for
		 * nex2 extents.
		 */
		else {
			erp_idx++;
			erp = xfs_iext_irec_new(ifp, erp_idx);
		}
		memmove(&erp->er_extbuf[i], nex2_ep, byte_diff);
3799
		kmem_free(nex2_ep);
3800 3801 3802 3803 3804
		erp->er_extcount += nex2;
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, nex2);
	}
}

3805 3806 3807 3808 3809
/*
 * This is called when the amount of space required for incore file
 * extents needs to be decreased. The ext_diff parameter stores the
 * number of extents to be removed and the idx parameter contains
 * the extent index where the extents will be removed from.
3810 3811 3812 3813 3814
 *
 * If the amount of space needed has decreased below the linear
 * limit, XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ, then switch to using the contiguous
 * extent array.  Otherwise, use kmem_realloc() to adjust the
 * size to what is needed.
3815 3816 3817 3818 3819 3820 3821 3822 3823 3824 3825 3826 3827 3828 3829 3830
 */
void
xfs_iext_remove(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* index to begin removing exts */
	int		ext_diff)	/* number of extents to remove */
{
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */
	int		new_size;	/* size of extents after removal */

	ASSERT(ext_diff > 0);
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	new_size = (nextents - ext_diff) * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);

	if (new_size == 0) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
3831 3832
	} else if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
		xfs_iext_remove_indirect(ifp, idx, ext_diff);
3833 3834 3835 3836 3837 3838 3839 3840 3841 3842 3843 3844 3845 3846 3847 3848 3849 3850 3851 3852
	} else if (ifp->if_real_bytes) {
		xfs_iext_remove_direct(ifp, idx, ext_diff);
	} else {
		xfs_iext_remove_inline(ifp, idx, ext_diff);
	}
	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
}

/*
 * This removes ext_diff extents from the inline buffer, beginning
 * at extent index idx.
 */
void
xfs_iext_remove_inline(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* index to begin removing exts */
	int		ext_diff)	/* number of extents to remove */
{
	int		nextents;	/* number of extents in file */

3853
	ASSERT(!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC));
3854 3855 3856 3857 3858 3859 3860 3861 3862 3863 3864 3865 3866 3867 3868 3869 3870 3871 3872 3873 3874 3875 3876 3877 3878 3879 3880 3881 3882 3883 3884 3885 3886 3887 3888 3889 3890
	ASSERT(idx < XFS_INLINE_EXTS);
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ASSERT(((nextents - ext_diff) > 0) &&
		(nextents - ext_diff) < XFS_INLINE_EXTS);

	if (idx + ext_diff < nextents) {
		memmove(&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx],
			&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx + ext_diff],
			(nextents - (idx + ext_diff)) *
			 sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
		memset(&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[nextents - ext_diff],
			0, ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	} else {
		memset(&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx], 0,
			ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	}
}

/*
 * This removes ext_diff extents from a linear (direct) extent list,
 * beginning at extent index idx. If the extents are being removed
 * from the end of the list (ie. truncate) then we just need to re-
 * allocate the list to remove the extra space. Otherwise, if the
 * extents are being removed from the middle of the existing extent
 * entries, then we first need to move the extent records beginning
 * at idx + ext_diff up in the list to overwrite the records being
 * removed, then remove the extra space via kmem_realloc.
 */
void
xfs_iext_remove_direct(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* index to begin removing exts */
	int		ext_diff)	/* number of extents to remove */
{
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */
	int		new_size;	/* size of extents after removal */

3891
	ASSERT(!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC));
3892 3893 3894 3895 3896 3897 3898 3899 3900 3901 3902 3903 3904 3905 3906 3907 3908 3909 3910 3911 3912 3913 3914 3915 3916 3917 3918
	new_size = ifp->if_bytes -
		(ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);

	if (new_size == 0) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
		return;
	}
	/* Move extents up in the list (if needed) */
	if (idx + ext_diff < nextents) {
		memmove(&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx],
			&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx + ext_diff],
			(nextents - (idx + ext_diff)) *
			 sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	}
	memset(&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[nextents - ext_diff],
		0, ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	/*
	 * Reallocate the direct extent list. If the extents
	 * will fit inside the inode then xfs_iext_realloc_direct
	 * will switch from direct to inline extent allocation
	 * mode for us.
	 */
	xfs_iext_realloc_direct(ifp, new_size);
	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
}

3919 3920 3921 3922 3923 3924 3925 3926 3927 3928 3929 3930 3931 3932 3933 3934 3935 3936 3937 3938 3939 3940 3941 3942 3943 3944 3945
/*
 * This is called when incore extents are being removed from the
 * indirection array and the extents being removed span multiple extent
 * buffers. The idx parameter contains the file extent index where we
 * want to begin removing extents, and the count parameter contains
 * how many extents need to be removed.
 *
 *    |-------|   |-------|
 *    | nex1  |   |       |    nex1 - number of extents before idx
 *    |-------|   | count |
 *    |       |   |       |    count - number of extents being removed at idx
 *    | count |   |-------|
 *    |       |   | nex2  |    nex2 - number of extents after idx + count
 *    |-------|   |-------|
 */
void
xfs_iext_remove_indirect(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* index to begin removing extents */
	int		count)		/* number of extents to remove */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;		/* indirection array pointer */
	int		erp_idx = 0;	/* indirection array index */
	xfs_extnum_t	ext_cnt;	/* extents left to remove */
	xfs_extnum_t	ext_diff;	/* extents to remove in current list */
	xfs_extnum_t	nex1;		/* number of extents before idx */
	xfs_extnum_t	nex2;		/* extents after idx + count */
3946
	int		nlists;		/* entries in indirection array */
3947 3948 3949 3950 3951 3952 3953 3954 3955 3956 3957 3958 3959 3960 3961 3962 3963 3964 3965 3966 3967 3968 3969 3970 3971 3972 3973 3974 3975 3976 3977 3978 3979 3980 3981 3982 3983 3984 3985 3986 3987 3988 3989 3990 3991 3992 3993 3994 3995 3996
	int		page_idx = idx;	/* index in target extent list */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	erp = xfs_iext_idx_to_irec(ifp,  &page_idx, &erp_idx, 0);
	ASSERT(erp != NULL);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	nex1 = page_idx;
	ext_cnt = count;
	while (ext_cnt) {
		nex2 = MAX((erp->er_extcount - (nex1 + ext_cnt)), 0);
		ext_diff = MIN(ext_cnt, (erp->er_extcount - nex1));
		/*
		 * Check for deletion of entire list;
		 * xfs_iext_irec_remove() updates extent offsets.
		 */
		if (ext_diff == erp->er_extcount) {
			xfs_iext_irec_remove(ifp, erp_idx);
			ext_cnt -= ext_diff;
			nex1 = 0;
			if (ext_cnt) {
				ASSERT(erp_idx < ifp->if_real_bytes /
					XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);
				erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
				nex1 = 0;
				continue;
			} else {
				break;
			}
		}
		/* Move extents up (if needed) */
		if (nex2) {
			memmove(&erp->er_extbuf[nex1],
				&erp->er_extbuf[nex1 + ext_diff],
				nex2 * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
		}
		/* Zero out rest of page */
		memset(&erp->er_extbuf[nex1 + nex2], 0, (XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ -
			((nex1 + nex2) * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t))));
		/* Update remaining counters */
		erp->er_extcount -= ext_diff;
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, -ext_diff);
		ext_cnt -= ext_diff;
		nex1 = 0;
		erp_idx++;
		erp++;
	}
	ifp->if_bytes -= count * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	xfs_iext_irec_compact(ifp);
}

3997 3998 3999 4000 4001 4002 4003 4004 4005 4006 4007 4008
/*
 * Create, destroy, or resize a linear (direct) block of extents.
 */
void
xfs_iext_realloc_direct(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		new_size)	/* new size of extents */
{
	int		rnew_size;	/* real new size of extents */

	rnew_size = new_size;

4009 4010 4011 4012
	ASSERT(!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) ||
		((new_size >= 0) && (new_size <= XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ) &&
		 (new_size != ifp->if_real_bytes)));

4013 4014 4015 4016 4017 4018 4019 4020 4021 4022 4023 4024 4025
	/* Free extent records */
	if (new_size == 0) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
	}
	/* Resize direct extent list and zero any new bytes */
	else if (ifp->if_real_bytes) {
		/* Check if extents will fit inside the inode */
		if (new_size <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)) {
			xfs_iext_direct_to_inline(ifp, new_size /
				(uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
			ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
			return;
		}
4026
		if (!is_power_of_2(new_size)){
4027
			rnew_size = roundup_pow_of_two(new_size);
4028 4029
		}
		if (rnew_size != ifp->if_real_bytes) {
4030
			ifp->if_u1.if_extents =
4031 4032
				kmem_realloc(ifp->if_u1.if_extents,
						rnew_size,
4033
						ifp->if_real_bytes, KM_NOFS);
4034 4035 4036 4037 4038 4039 4040 4041 4042 4043 4044 4045 4046 4047
		}
		if (rnew_size > ifp->if_real_bytes) {
			memset(&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[ifp->if_bytes /
				(uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)], 0,
				rnew_size - ifp->if_real_bytes);
		}
	}
	/*
	 * Switch from the inline extent buffer to a direct
	 * extent list. Be sure to include the inline extent
	 * bytes in new_size.
	 */
	else {
		new_size += ifp->if_bytes;
4048
		if (!is_power_of_2(new_size)) {
4049
			rnew_size = roundup_pow_of_two(new_size);
4050 4051 4052 4053 4054 4055 4056 4057 4058 4059 4060 4061 4062 4063 4064 4065 4066 4067 4068 4069 4070 4071 4072 4073
		}
		xfs_iext_inline_to_direct(ifp, rnew_size);
	}
	ifp->if_real_bytes = rnew_size;
	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
}

/*
 * Switch from linear (direct) extent records to inline buffer.
 */
void
xfs_iext_direct_to_inline(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents)	/* number of extents in file */
{
	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS);
	ASSERT(nextents <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS);
	/*
	 * The inline buffer was zeroed when we switched
	 * from inline to direct extent allocation mode,
	 * so we don't need to clear it here.
	 */
	memcpy(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext, ifp->if_u1.if_extents,
		nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
4074
	kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_extents);
4075 4076 4077 4078 4079 4080 4081 4082 4083 4084 4085 4086 4087 4088 4089 4090 4091
	ifp->if_u1.if_extents = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
	ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
}

/*
 * Switch from inline buffer to linear (direct) extent records.
 * new_size should already be rounded up to the next power of 2
 * by the caller (when appropriate), so use new_size as it is.
 * However, since new_size may be rounded up, we can't update
 * if_bytes here. It is the caller's responsibility to update
 * if_bytes upon return.
 */
void
xfs_iext_inline_to_direct(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		new_size)	/* number of extents in file */
{
4092
	ifp->if_u1.if_extents = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_NOFS);
4093 4094 4095 4096 4097 4098 4099 4100 4101 4102
	memset(ifp->if_u1.if_extents, 0, new_size);
	if (ifp->if_bytes) {
		memcpy(ifp->if_u1.if_extents, ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext,
			ifp->if_bytes);
		memset(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext, 0, XFS_INLINE_EXTS *
			sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	}
	ifp->if_real_bytes = new_size;
}

4103 4104 4105 4106 4107 4108 4109 4110 4111 4112 4113 4114 4115 4116 4117 4118 4119 4120 4121 4122 4123
/*
 * Resize an extent indirection array to new_size bytes.
 */
void
xfs_iext_realloc_indirect(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		new_size)	/* new indirection array size */
{
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */
	int		size;		/* current indirection array size */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	size = nlists * sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t);
	ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes);
	ASSERT((new_size >= 0) && (new_size != size));
	if (new_size == 0) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
	} else {
		ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec = (xfs_ext_irec_t *)
			kmem_realloc(ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec,
4124
				new_size, size, KM_NOFS);
4125 4126 4127 4128 4129 4130 4131 4132 4133 4134
	}
}

/*
 * Switch from indirection array to linear (direct) extent allocations.
 */
void
xfs_iext_indirect_to_direct(
	 xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)		/* inode fork pointer */
{
4135
	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep;	/* extent record pointer */
4136 4137 4138 4139 4140 4141 4142 4143
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */
	int		size;		/* size of file extents */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ASSERT(nextents <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);
	size = nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);

4144
	xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(ifp);
4145 4146 4147
	ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes == XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);

	ep = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec->er_extbuf;
4148
	kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec);
4149 4150 4151 4152 4153 4154 4155 4156
	ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTIREC;
	ifp->if_u1.if_extents = ep;
	ifp->if_bytes = size;
	if (nextents < XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
		xfs_iext_realloc_direct(ifp, size);
	}
}

4157 4158 4159 4160 4161 4162 4163
/*
 * Free incore file extents.
 */
void
xfs_iext_destroy(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)		/* inode fork pointer */
{
4164 4165 4166 4167 4168 4169 4170 4171 4172 4173
	if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
		int	erp_idx;
		int	nlists;

		nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
		for (erp_idx = nlists - 1; erp_idx >= 0 ; erp_idx--) {
			xfs_iext_irec_remove(ifp, erp_idx);
		}
		ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTIREC;
	} else if (ifp->if_real_bytes) {
4174
		kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_extents);
4175 4176 4177 4178 4179 4180 4181 4182
	} else if (ifp->if_bytes) {
		memset(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext, 0, XFS_INLINE_EXTS *
			sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	}
	ifp->if_u1.if_extents = NULL;
	ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
	ifp->if_bytes = 0;
}
4183

4184 4185 4186
/*
 * Return a pointer to the extent record for file system block bno.
 */
4187
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *			/* pointer to found extent record */
4188 4189 4190 4191 4192
xfs_iext_bno_to_ext(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_fileoff_t	bno,		/* block number to search for */
	xfs_extnum_t	*idxp)		/* index of target extent */
{
4193
	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *base;	/* pointer to first extent */
4194
	xfs_filblks_t	blockcount = 0;	/* number of blocks in extent */
4195
	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep = NULL;	/* pointer to target extent */
4196
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp = NULL;	/* indirection array pointer */
4197
	int		high;		/* upper boundary in search */
4198
	xfs_extnum_t	idx = 0;	/* index of target extent */
4199
	int		low;		/* lower boundary in search */
4200 4201 4202 4203 4204 4205 4206 4207 4208 4209 4210 4211 4212 4213 4214 4215 4216 4217 4218 4219 4220 4221 4222 4223 4224 4225 4226 4227 4228 4229 4230 4231 4232 4233 4234 4235 4236 4237 4238 4239 4240 4241 4242 4243 4244 4245 4246 4247 4248 4249 4250 4251 4252
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of file extents */
	xfs_fileoff_t	startoff = 0;	/* start offset of extent */

	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	if (nextents == 0) {
		*idxp = 0;
		return NULL;
	}
	low = 0;
	if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
		/* Find target extent list */
		int	erp_idx = 0;
		erp = xfs_iext_bno_to_irec(ifp, bno, &erp_idx);
		base = erp->er_extbuf;
		high = erp->er_extcount - 1;
	} else {
		base = ifp->if_u1.if_extents;
		high = nextents - 1;
	}
	/* Binary search extent records */
	while (low <= high) {
		idx = (low + high) >> 1;
		ep = base + idx;
		startoff = xfs_bmbt_get_startoff(ep);
		blockcount = xfs_bmbt_get_blockcount(ep);
		if (bno < startoff) {
			high = idx - 1;
		} else if (bno >= startoff + blockcount) {
			low = idx + 1;
		} else {
			/* Convert back to file-based extent index */
			if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
				idx += erp->er_extoff;
			}
			*idxp = idx;
			return ep;
		}
	}
	/* Convert back to file-based extent index */
	if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
		idx += erp->er_extoff;
	}
	if (bno >= startoff + blockcount) {
		if (++idx == nextents) {
			ep = NULL;
		} else {
			ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, idx);
		}
	}
	*idxp = idx;
	return ep;
}

4253 4254 4255 4256 4257
/*
 * Return a pointer to the indirection array entry containing the
 * extent record for filesystem block bno. Store the index of the
 * target irec in *erp_idxp.
 */
4258
xfs_ext_irec_t *			/* pointer to found extent record */
4259 4260 4261 4262 4263 4264 4265
xfs_iext_bno_to_irec(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_fileoff_t	bno,		/* block number to search for */
	int		*erp_idxp)	/* irec index of target ext list */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp = NULL;	/* indirection array pointer */
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp_next;	/* next indirection array entry */
4266
	int		erp_idx;	/* indirection array index */
4267 4268 4269 4270 4271 4272 4273 4274 4275 4276 4277 4278 4279 4280 4281 4282 4283 4284 4285 4286 4287 4288 4289 4290 4291 4292 4293 4294 4295 4296 4297 4298 4299 4300 4301 4302 4303 4304 4305 4306 4307 4308 4309 4310 4311 4312 4313 4314 4315 4316 4317 4318 4319 4320 4321 4322 4323 4324 4325 4326 4327 4328 4329 4330 4331 4332 4333 4334 4335 4336 4337 4338 4339 4340 4341 4342 4343 4344 4345 4346 4347 4348 4349 4350 4351 4352 4353 4354 4355 4356 4357 4358 4359 4360 4361 4362 4363 4364 4365
	int		nlists;		/* number of extent irec's (lists) */
	int		high;		/* binary search upper limit */
	int		low;		/* binary search lower limit */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	erp_idx = 0;
	low = 0;
	high = nlists - 1;
	while (low <= high) {
		erp_idx = (low + high) >> 1;
		erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
		erp_next = erp_idx < nlists - 1 ? erp + 1 : NULL;
		if (bno < xfs_bmbt_get_startoff(erp->er_extbuf)) {
			high = erp_idx - 1;
		} else if (erp_next && bno >=
			   xfs_bmbt_get_startoff(erp_next->er_extbuf)) {
			low = erp_idx + 1;
		} else {
			break;
		}
	}
	*erp_idxp = erp_idx;
	return erp;
}

/*
 * Return a pointer to the indirection array entry containing the
 * extent record at file extent index *idxp. Store the index of the
 * target irec in *erp_idxp and store the page index of the target
 * extent record in *idxp.
 */
xfs_ext_irec_t *
xfs_iext_idx_to_irec(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	*idxp,		/* extent index (file -> page) */
	int		*erp_idxp,	/* pointer to target irec */
	int		realloc)	/* new bytes were just added */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*prev;		/* pointer to previous irec */
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp = NULL;	/* pointer to current irec */
	int		erp_idx;	/* indirection array index */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */
	int		high;		/* binary search upper limit */
	int		low;		/* binary search lower limit */
	xfs_extnum_t	page_idx = *idxp; /* extent index in target list */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	ASSERT(page_idx >= 0 && page_idx <=
		ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	erp_idx = 0;
	low = 0;
	high = nlists - 1;

	/* Binary search extent irec's */
	while (low <= high) {
		erp_idx = (low + high) >> 1;
		erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
		prev = erp_idx > 0 ? erp - 1 : NULL;
		if (page_idx < erp->er_extoff || (page_idx == erp->er_extoff &&
		     realloc && prev && prev->er_extcount < XFS_LINEAR_EXTS)) {
			high = erp_idx - 1;
		} else if (page_idx > erp->er_extoff + erp->er_extcount ||
			   (page_idx == erp->er_extoff + erp->er_extcount &&
			    !realloc)) {
			low = erp_idx + 1;
		} else if (page_idx == erp->er_extoff + erp->er_extcount &&
			   erp->er_extcount == XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
			ASSERT(realloc);
			page_idx = 0;
			erp_idx++;
			erp = erp_idx < nlists ? erp + 1 : NULL;
			break;
		} else {
			page_idx -= erp->er_extoff;
			break;
		}
	}
	*idxp = page_idx;
	*erp_idxp = erp_idx;
	return(erp);
}

/*
 * Allocate and initialize an indirection array once the space needed
 * for incore extents increases above XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ.
 */
void
xfs_iext_irec_init(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)		/* inode fork pointer */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;		/* indirection array pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */

	ASSERT(!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC));
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ASSERT(nextents <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);

4366
	erp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t), KM_NOFS);
4367 4368

	if (nextents == 0) {
4369
		ifp->if_u1.if_extents = kmem_alloc(XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ, KM_NOFS);
4370 4371 4372 4373 4374 4375 4376 4377 4378 4379 4380 4381 4382 4383 4384 4385 4386 4387 4388 4389 4390 4391 4392 4393 4394 4395 4396 4397 4398 4399 4400 4401 4402 4403 4404 4405 4406 4407 4408 4409 4410 4411 4412 4413 4414 4415 4416
	} else if (!ifp->if_real_bytes) {
		xfs_iext_inline_to_direct(ifp, XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);
	} else if (ifp->if_real_bytes < XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ) {
		xfs_iext_realloc_direct(ifp, XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);
	}
	erp->er_extbuf = ifp->if_u1.if_extents;
	erp->er_extcount = nextents;
	erp->er_extoff = 0;

	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTIREC;
	ifp->if_real_bytes = XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	ifp->if_bytes = nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec = erp;

	return;
}

/*
 * Allocate and initialize a new entry in the indirection array.
 */
xfs_ext_irec_t *
xfs_iext_irec_new(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		erp_idx)	/* index for new irec */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;		/* indirection array pointer */
	int		i;		/* loop counter */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;

	/* Resize indirection array */
	xfs_iext_realloc_indirect(ifp, ++nlists *
				  sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t));
	/*
	 * Move records down in the array so the
	 * new page can use erp_idx.
	 */
	erp = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec;
	for (i = nlists - 1; i > erp_idx; i--) {
		memmove(&erp[i], &erp[i-1], sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t));
	}
	ASSERT(i == erp_idx);

	/* Initialize new extent record */
	erp = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec;
4417
	erp[erp_idx].er_extbuf = kmem_alloc(XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ, KM_NOFS);
4418 4419 4420 4421 4422 4423 4424 4425 4426 4427 4428 4429 4430 4431 4432 4433 4434 4435 4436 4437 4438 4439 4440 4441 4442 4443
	ifp->if_real_bytes = nlists * XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	memset(erp[erp_idx].er_extbuf, 0, XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);
	erp[erp_idx].er_extcount = 0;
	erp[erp_idx].er_extoff = erp_idx > 0 ?
		erp[erp_idx-1].er_extoff + erp[erp_idx-1].er_extcount : 0;
	return (&erp[erp_idx]);
}

/*
 * Remove a record from the indirection array.
 */
void
xfs_iext_irec_remove(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		erp_idx)	/* irec index to remove */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;		/* indirection array pointer */
	int		i;		/* loop counter */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
	if (erp->er_extbuf) {
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1,
			-erp->er_extcount);
4444
		kmem_free(erp->er_extbuf);
4445 4446 4447 4448 4449 4450 4451 4452 4453 4454 4455 4456 4457 4458 4459 4460 4461
	}
	/* Compact extent records */
	erp = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec;
	for (i = erp_idx; i < nlists - 1; i++) {
		memmove(&erp[i], &erp[i+1], sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t));
	}
	/*
	 * Manually free the last extent record from the indirection
	 * array.  A call to xfs_iext_realloc_indirect() with a size
	 * of zero would result in a call to xfs_iext_destroy() which
	 * would in turn call this function again, creating a nasty
	 * infinite loop.
	 */
	if (--nlists) {
		xfs_iext_realloc_indirect(ifp,
			nlists * sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t));
	} else {
4462
		kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec);
4463 4464 4465 4466 4467 4468 4469 4470 4471 4472 4473 4474
	}
	ifp->if_real_bytes = nlists * XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
}

/*
 * This is called to clean up large amounts of unused memory allocated
 * by the indirection array.  Before compacting anything though, verify
 * that the indirection array is still needed and switch back to the
 * linear extent list (or even the inline buffer) if possible.  The
 * compaction policy is as follows:
 *
 *    Full Compaction: Extents fit into a single page (or inline buffer)
4475
 * Partial Compaction: Extents occupy less than 50% of allocated space
4476 4477 4478 4479 4480 4481 4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488 4489 4490 4491 4492 4493 4494 4495 4496 4497 4498 4499 4500 4501 4502 4503 4504 4505 4506 4507 4508 4509 4510 4511 4512 4513 4514 4515 4516 4517 4518
 *      No Compaction: Extents occupy at least 50% of allocated space
 */
void
xfs_iext_irec_compact(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)		/* inode fork pointer */
{
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);

	if (nextents == 0) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
	} else if (nextents <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS) {
		xfs_iext_indirect_to_direct(ifp);
		xfs_iext_direct_to_inline(ifp, nextents);
	} else if (nextents <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
		xfs_iext_indirect_to_direct(ifp);
	} else if (nextents < (nlists * XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) >> 1) {
		xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(ifp);
	}
}

/*
 * Combine extents from neighboring extent pages.
 */
void
xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)		/* inode fork pointer */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp, *erp_next;/* pointers to irec entries */
	int		erp_idx = 0;	/* indirection array index */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	while (erp_idx < nlists - 1) {
		erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
		erp_next = erp + 1;
		if (erp_next->er_extcount <=
		    (XFS_LINEAR_EXTS - erp->er_extcount)) {
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			memcpy(&erp->er_extbuf[erp->er_extcount],
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				erp_next->er_extbuf, erp_next->er_extcount *
				sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
			erp->er_extcount += erp_next->er_extcount;
			/*
			 * Free page before removing extent record
			 * so er_extoffs don't get modified in
			 * xfs_iext_irec_remove.
			 */
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			kmem_free(erp_next->er_extbuf);
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			erp_next->er_extbuf = NULL;
			xfs_iext_irec_remove(ifp, erp_idx + 1);
			nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
		} else {
			erp_idx++;
		}
	}
}

/*
 * This is called to update the er_extoff field in the indirection
 * array when extents have been added or removed from one of the
 * extent lists. erp_idx contains the irec index to begin updating
 * at and ext_diff contains the number of extents that were added
 * or removed.
 */
void
xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		erp_idx,	/* irec index to update */
	int		ext_diff)	/* number of new extents */
{
	int		i;		/* loop counter */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	for (i = erp_idx; i < nlists; i++) {
		ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[i].er_extoff += ext_diff;
	}
}