pipe_fs_i.h 4.9 KB
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#ifndef _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H
#define _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H

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#define PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS	16
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#define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU	0x01	/* page is on the LRU */
#define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_ATOMIC	0x02	/* was atomically mapped */
#define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_GIFT	0x04	/* page is a gift */
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#define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_PACKET	0x08	/* read() as a packet */
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/**
 *	struct pipe_buffer - a linux kernel pipe buffer
 *	@page: the page containing the data for the pipe buffer
 *	@offset: offset of data inside the @page
 *	@len: length of data inside the @page
 *	@ops: operations associated with this buffer. See @pipe_buf_operations.
 *	@flags: pipe buffer flags. See above.
 *	@private: private data owned by the ops.
 **/
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struct pipe_buffer {
	struct page *page;
	unsigned int offset, len;
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	const struct pipe_buf_operations *ops;
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	unsigned int flags;
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	unsigned long private;
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};

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/**
 *	struct pipe_inode_info - a linux kernel pipe
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 *	@mutex: mutex protecting the whole thing
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 *	@wait: reader/writer wait point in case of empty/full pipe
 *	@nrbufs: the number of non-empty pipe buffers in this pipe
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 *	@buffers: total number of buffers (should be a power of 2)
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 *	@curbuf: the current pipe buffer entry
 *	@tmp_page: cached released page
 *	@readers: number of current readers of this pipe
 *	@writers: number of current writers of this pipe
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 *	@files: number of struct file referring this pipe (protected by ->i_lock)
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 *	@waiting_writers: number of writers blocked waiting for room
 *	@r_counter: reader counter
 *	@w_counter: writer counter
 *	@fasync_readers: reader side fasync
 *	@fasync_writers: writer side fasync
 *	@bufs: the circular array of pipe buffers
 **/
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struct pipe_inode_info {
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	struct mutex mutex;
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	wait_queue_head_t wait;
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	unsigned int nrbufs, curbuf, buffers;
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	unsigned int readers;
	unsigned int writers;
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	unsigned int files;
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	unsigned int waiting_writers;
	unsigned int r_counter;
	unsigned int w_counter;
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	struct page *tmp_page;
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	struct fasync_struct *fasync_readers;
	struct fasync_struct *fasync_writers;
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	struct pipe_buffer *bufs;
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};

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/*
 * Note on the nesting of these functions:
 *
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 * ->confirm()
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 *	->steal()
 *	...
 *	->map()
 *	...
 *	->unmap()
 *
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 * That is, ->map() must be called on a confirmed buffer,
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 * same goes for ->steal(). See below for the meaning of each
 * operation. Also see kerneldoc in fs/pipe.c for the pipe
 * and generic variants of these hooks.
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 */
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struct pipe_buf_operations {
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	/*
	 * This is set to 1, if the generic pipe read/write may coalesce
	 * data into an existing buffer. If this is set to 0, a new pipe
	 * page segment is always used for new data.
	 */
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	int can_merge;
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	/*
	 * ->confirm() verifies that the data in the pipe buffer is there
	 * and that the contents are good. If the pages in the pipe belong
	 * to a file system, we may need to wait for IO completion in this
	 * hook. Returns 0 for good, or a negative error value in case of
	 * error.
	 */
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	int (*confirm)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
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	/*
	 * When the contents of this pipe buffer has been completely
	 * consumed by a reader, ->release() is called.
	 */
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	void (*release)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
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	/*
	 * Attempt to take ownership of the pipe buffer and its contents.
	 * ->steal() returns 0 for success, in which case the contents
	 * of the pipe (the buf->page) is locked and now completely owned
	 * by the caller. The page may then be transferred to a different
	 * mapping, the most often used case is insertion into different
	 * file address space cache.
	 */
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	int (*steal)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
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	/*
	 * Get a reference to the pipe buffer.
	 */
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	void (*get)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
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};

/* Differs from PIPE_BUF in that PIPE_SIZE is the length of the actual
   memory allocation, whereas PIPE_BUF makes atomicity guarantees.  */
#define PIPE_SIZE		PAGE_SIZE

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/* Pipe lock and unlock operations */
void pipe_lock(struct pipe_inode_info *);
void pipe_unlock(struct pipe_inode_info *);
void pipe_double_lock(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_inode_info *);

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extern unsigned int pipe_max_size, pipe_min_size;
int pipe_proc_fn(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);

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/* Drop the inode semaphore and wait for a pipe event, atomically */
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void pipe_wait(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe);
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struct pipe_inode_info *alloc_pipe_info(void);
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void free_pipe_info(struct pipe_inode_info *);
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/* Generic pipe buffer ops functions */
void generic_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
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int generic_pipe_buf_confirm(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
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int generic_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
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void generic_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
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extern const struct pipe_buf_operations nosteal_pipe_buf_ops;

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/* for F_SETPIPE_SZ and F_GETPIPE_SZ */
long pipe_fcntl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long arg);
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struct pipe_inode_info *get_pipe_info(struct file *file);
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int create_pipe_files(struct file **, int);

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#endif