mxc_nand.c 30.0 KB
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/*
 * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, kernel@pengutronix.de
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
 * MA 02110-1301, USA.
 */

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/io.h>

#include <asm/mach/flash.h>
#include <mach/mxc_nand.h>
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#include <mach/hardware.h>
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#define DRIVER_NAME "mxc_nand"

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#define nfc_is_v21()		(cpu_is_mx25() || cpu_is_mx35())
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#define nfc_is_v1()		(cpu_is_mx31() || cpu_is_mx27() || cpu_is_mx21())
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#define nfc_is_v3_2()		cpu_is_mx51()
#define nfc_is_v3()		nfc_is_v3_2()
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/* Addresses for NFC registers */
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#define NFC_V1_V2_BUF_SIZE		(host->regs + 0x00)
#define NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR		(host->regs + 0x04)
#define NFC_V1_V2_FLASH_ADDR		(host->regs + 0x06)
#define NFC_V1_V2_FLASH_CMD		(host->regs + 0x08)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG		(host->regs + 0x0a)
#define NFC_V1_V2_ECC_STATUS_RESULT	(host->regs + 0x0c)
#define NFC_V1_V2_RSLTMAIN_AREA		(host->regs + 0x0e)
#define NFC_V1_V2_RSLTSPARE_AREA	(host->regs + 0x10)
#define NFC_V1_V2_WRPROT		(host->regs + 0x12)
#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR	(host->regs + 0x14)
#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR	(host->regs + 0x16)
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR	(host->regs + 0x20)
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR	(host->regs + 0x22)
#define NFC_V1_V2_NF_WRPRST		(host->regs + 0x18)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1		(host->regs + 0x1a)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2		(host->regs + 0x1c)

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#define NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_MODE_4	(1 << 0)
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#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_SP_EN		(1 << 2)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN	(1 << 3)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_INT_MSK	(1 << 4)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_BIG		(1 << 5)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_RST		(1 << 6)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_CE		(1 << 7)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ONE_CYCLE	(1 << 8)

#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2_INT		(1 << 15)

/*
 * Operation modes for the NFC. Valid for v1, v2 and v3
 * type controllers.
 */
#define NFC_CMD				(1 << 0)
#define NFC_ADDR			(1 << 1)
#define NFC_INPUT			(1 << 2)
#define NFC_OUTPUT			(1 << 3)
#define NFC_ID				(1 << 4)
#define NFC_STATUS			(1 << 5)
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#define NFC_V3_FLASH_CMD		(host->regs_axi + 0x00)
#define NFC_V3_FLASH_ADDR0		(host->regs_axi + 0x04)

#define NFC_V3_CONFIG1			(host->regs_axi + 0x34)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG1_SP_EN		(1 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG1_RBA(x)		(((x) & 0x7 ) << 4)

#define NFC_V3_ECC_STATUS_RESULT	(host->regs_axi + 0x38)

#define NFC_V3_LAUNCH			(host->regs_axi + 0x40)

#define NFC_V3_WRPROT			(host->regs_ip + 0x0)
#define NFC_V3_WRPROT_LOCK_TIGHT	(1 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_WRPROT_LOCK		(1 << 1)
#define NFC_V3_WRPROT_UNLOCK		(1 << 2)
#define NFC_V3_WRPROT_BLS_UNLOCK	(2 << 6)

#define NFC_V3_WRPROT_UNLOCK_BLK_ADD0   (host->regs_ip + 0x04)

#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2			(host->regs_ip + 0x24)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_512			(0 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_2048			(1 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_4096			(2 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ONE_CYCLE		(1 << 2)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_EN			(1 << 3)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_2CMD_PHASES		(1 << 4)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE0		(1 << 5)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_MODE_8		(1 << 6)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PPB(x)			(((x) & 0x3) << 7)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE1(x)	(((x) & 0x3) << 12)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_INT_MSK			(1 << 15)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ST_CMD(x)		(((x) & 0xff) << 24)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_SPAS(x)			(((x) & 0xff) << 16)

#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3				(host->regs_ip + 0x28)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_ADD_OP(x)		(((x) & 0x3) << 0)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_FW8			(1 << 3)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_SBB(x)			(((x) & 0x7) << 8)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_NUM_OF_DEVICES(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 12)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_RBB_MODE			(1 << 15)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_NO_SDMA			(1 << 20)

#define NFC_V3_IPC			(host->regs_ip + 0x2C)
#define NFC_V3_IPC_CREQ			(1 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_IPC_INT			(1 << 31)

#define NFC_V3_DELAY_LINE		(host->regs_ip + 0x34)
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struct mxc_nand_host {
	struct mtd_info		mtd;
	struct nand_chip	nand;
	struct mtd_partition	*parts;
	struct device		*dev;

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	void			*spare0;
	void			*main_area0;

	void __iomem		*base;
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	void __iomem		*regs;
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	void __iomem		*regs_axi;
	void __iomem		*regs_ip;
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	int			status_request;
	struct clk		*clk;
	int			clk_act;
	int			irq;
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	int			eccsize;
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	wait_queue_head_t	irq_waitq;

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	uint8_t			*data_buf;
	unsigned int		buf_start;
	int			spare_len;
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	void			(*preset)(struct mtd_info *);
	void			(*send_cmd)(struct mxc_nand_host *, uint16_t, int);
	void			(*send_addr)(struct mxc_nand_host *, uint16_t, int);
	void			(*send_page)(struct mtd_info *, unsigned int);
	void			(*send_read_id)(struct mxc_nand_host *);
	uint16_t		(*get_dev_status)(struct mxc_nand_host *);
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	int			(*check_int)(struct mxc_nand_host *);
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};

/* OOB placement block for use with hardware ecc generation */
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static struct nand_ecclayout nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage = {
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	.eccbytes = 5,
	.eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
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	.oobfree = {{0, 5}, {12, 4}, }
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};

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static struct nand_ecclayout nandv1_hw_eccoob_largepage = {
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	.eccbytes = 20,
	.eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26,
		   38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58},
	.oobfree = {{2, 4}, {11, 10}, {27, 10}, {43, 10}, {59, 5}, }
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};

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/* OOB description for 512 byte pages with 16 byte OOB */
static struct nand_ecclayout nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage = {
	.eccbytes = 1 * 9,
	.eccpos = {
		 7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
	},
	.oobfree = {
		{.offset = 0, .length = 5}
	}
};

/* OOB description for 2048 byte pages with 64 byte OOB */
static struct nand_ecclayout nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage = {
	.eccbytes = 4 * 9,
	.eccpos = {
		 7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
		23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
		39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
		55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63
	},
	.oobfree = {
		{.offset = 2, .length = 4},
		{.offset = 16, .length = 7},
		{.offset = 32, .length = 7},
		{.offset = 48, .length = 7}
	}
};

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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
static const char *part_probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL };
#endif

static irqreturn_t mxc_nfc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = dev_id;

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	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
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	wake_up(&host->irq_waitq);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

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static int check_int_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
	uint32_t tmp;

	tmp = readl(NFC_V3_IPC);
	if (!(tmp & NFC_V3_IPC_INT))
		return 0;

	tmp &= ~NFC_V3_IPC_INT;
	writel(tmp, NFC_V3_IPC);

	return 1;
}

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static int check_int_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
	uint32_t tmp;

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	tmp = readw(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
	if (!(tmp & NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2_INT))
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		return 0;

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	writew(tmp & ~NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2_INT, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
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	return 1;
}

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/* This function polls the NANDFC to wait for the basic operation to
 * complete by checking the INT bit of config2 register.
 */
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static void wait_op_done(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int useirq)
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{
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	int max_retries = 8000;
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	if (useirq) {
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		if (!host->check_int(host)) {
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			enable_irq(host->irq);
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			wait_event(host->irq_waitq, host->check_int(host));
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		}
	} else {
		while (max_retries-- > 0) {
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			if (host->check_int(host))
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				break;
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			udelay(1);
		}
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		if (max_retries < 0)
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			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: INT not set\n",
			      __func__);
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	}
}

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static void send_cmd_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t cmd, int useirq)
{
	/* fill command */
	writel(cmd, NFC_V3_FLASH_CMD);

	/* send out command */
	writel(NFC_CMD, NFC_V3_LAUNCH);

	/* Wait for operation to complete */
	wait_op_done(host, useirq);
}

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/* This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and
 * waits for completion. */
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static void send_cmd_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t cmd, int useirq)
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{
	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_cmd(host, 0x%x, %d)\n", cmd, useirq);

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	writew(cmd, NFC_V1_V2_FLASH_CMD);
	writew(NFC_CMD, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
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	if (cpu_is_mx21() && (cmd == NAND_CMD_RESET)) {
		int max_retries = 100;
		/* Reset completion is indicated by NFC_CONFIG2 */
		/* being set to 0 */
		while (max_retries-- > 0) {
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			if (readw(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2) == 0) {
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				break;
			}
			udelay(1);
		}
		if (max_retries < 0)
			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: RESET failed\n",
			      __func__);
	} else {
		/* Wait for operation to complete */
		wait_op_done(host, useirq);
	}
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}

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static void send_addr_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t addr, int islast)
{
	/* fill address */
	writel(addr, NFC_V3_FLASH_ADDR0);

	/* send out address */
	writel(NFC_ADDR, NFC_V3_LAUNCH);

	wait_op_done(host, 0);
}

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/* This function sends an address (or partial address) to the
 * NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for
 * a NAND command. */
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static void send_addr_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t addr, int islast)
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{
	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_addr(host, 0x%x %d)\n", addr, islast);

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	writew(addr, NFC_V1_V2_FLASH_ADDR);
	writew(NFC_ADDR, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
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	/* Wait for operation to complete */
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	wait_op_done(host, islast);
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}

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static void send_page_v3(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ops)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
	uint32_t tmp;

	tmp = readl(NFC_V3_CONFIG1);
	tmp &= ~(7 << 4);
	writel(tmp, NFC_V3_CONFIG1);

	/* transfer data from NFC ram to nand */
	writel(ops, NFC_V3_LAUNCH);

	wait_op_done(host, false);
}

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static void send_page_v1_v2(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ops)
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{
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	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
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	int bufs, i;
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	if (nfc_is_v1() && mtd->writesize > 512)
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		bufs = 4;
	else
		bufs = 1;
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	for (i = 0; i < bufs; i++) {
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		/* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */
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		writew(i, NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR);
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		writew(ops, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
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		/* Wait for operation to complete */
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		wait_op_done(host, true);
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	}
}

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static void send_read_id_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
	/* Read ID into main buffer */
	writel(NFC_ID, NFC_V3_LAUNCH);

	wait_op_done(host, true);

	memcpy(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, 16);
}

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/* Request the NANDFC to perform a read of the NAND device ID. */
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static void send_read_id_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
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{
	struct nand_chip *this = &host->nand;

	/* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for device ID output */
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	writew(0x0, NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR);
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	writew(NFC_ID, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
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	/* Wait for operation to complete */
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	wait_op_done(host, true);
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	memcpy(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, 16);

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	if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
		/* compress the ID info */
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		host->data_buf[1] = host->data_buf[2];
		host->data_buf[2] = host->data_buf[4];
		host->data_buf[3] = host->data_buf[6];
		host->data_buf[4] = host->data_buf[8];
		host->data_buf[5] = host->data_buf[10];
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	}
}

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static uint16_t get_dev_status_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
	writew(NFC_STATUS, NFC_V3_LAUNCH);
	wait_op_done(host, true);

	return readl(NFC_V3_CONFIG1) >> 16;
}

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/* This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the
 * NAND device status and returns the current status. */
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static uint16_t get_dev_status_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
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{
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	void __iomem *main_buf = host->main_area0;
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	uint32_t store;
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	uint16_t ret;
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	writew(0x0, NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR);
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	/*
	 * The device status is stored in main_area0. To
	 * prevent corruption of the buffer save the value
	 * and restore it afterwards.
	 */
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	store = readl(main_buf);

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	writew(NFC_STATUS, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
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	wait_op_done(host, true);
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	ret = readw(main_buf);
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	writel(store, main_buf);

	return ret;
}

/* This functions is used by upper layer to checks if device is ready */
static int mxc_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	/*
	 * NFC handles R/B internally. Therefore, this function
	 * always returns status as ready.
	 */
	return 1;
}

static void mxc_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
	/*
	 * If HW ECC is enabled, we turn it on during init. There is
	 * no need to enable again here.
	 */
}

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static int mxc_nand_correct_data_v1(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
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				 u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;

	/*
	 * 1-Bit errors are automatically corrected in HW.  No need for
	 * additional correction.  2-Bit errors cannot be corrected by
	 * HW ECC, so we need to return failure
	 */
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	uint16_t ecc_status = readw(NFC_V1_V2_ECC_STATUS_RESULT);
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	if (((ecc_status & 0x3) == 2) || ((ecc_status >> 2) == 2)) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
		      "MXC_NAND: HWECC uncorrectable 2-bit ECC error\n");
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

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static int mxc_nand_correct_data_v2_v3(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
				 u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
	u32 ecc_stat, err;
	int no_subpages = 1;
	int ret = 0;
	u8 ecc_bit_mask, err_limit;

	ecc_bit_mask = (host->eccsize == 4) ? 0x7 : 0xf;
	err_limit = (host->eccsize == 4) ? 0x4 : 0x8;

	no_subpages = mtd->writesize >> 9;

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	if (nfc_is_v21())
		ecc_stat = readl(NFC_V1_V2_ECC_STATUS_RESULT);
	else
		ecc_stat = readl(NFC_V3_ECC_STATUS_RESULT);
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	do {
		err = ecc_stat & ecc_bit_mask;
		if (err > err_limit) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "UnCorrectable RS-ECC Error\n");
			return -1;
		} else {
			ret += err;
		}
		ecc_stat >>= 4;
	} while (--no_subpages);

	mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ret;
	pr_debug("%d Symbol Correctable RS-ECC Error\n", ret);

	return ret;
}

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static int mxc_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
				  u_char *ecc_code)
{
	return 0;
}

static u_char mxc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
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	uint8_t ret;
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	/* Check for status request */
	if (host->status_request)
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		return host->get_dev_status(host) & 0xFF;
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	ret = *(uint8_t *)(host->data_buf + host->buf_start);
	host->buf_start++;
547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554

	return ret;
}

static uint16_t mxc_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
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	uint16_t ret;
556

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	ret = *(uint16_t *)(host->data_buf + host->buf_start);
	host->buf_start += 2;
559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570

	return ret;
}

/* Write data of length len to buffer buf. The data to be
 * written on NAND Flash is first copied to RAMbuffer. After the Data Input
 * Operation by the NFC, the data is written to NAND Flash */
static void mxc_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
				const u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
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	u16 col = host->buf_start;
	int n = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize - col;
573

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	n = min(n, len);
575

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	memcpy(host->data_buf + col, buf, n);
577

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	host->buf_start += n;
579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588
}

/* Read the data buffer from the NAND Flash. To read the data from NAND
 * Flash first the data output cycle is initiated by the NFC, which copies
 * the data to RAMbuffer. This data of length len is then copied to buffer buf.
 */
static void mxc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
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	u16 col = host->buf_start;
	int n = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize - col;
591

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	n = min(n, len);
593

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	memcpy(buf, host->data_buf + col, len);
595

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	host->buf_start += len;
597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634
}

/* Used by the upper layer to verify the data in NAND Flash
 * with the data in the buf. */
static int mxc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
				const u_char *buf, int len)
{
	return -EFAULT;
}

/* This function is used by upper layer for select and
 * deselect of the NAND chip */
static void mxc_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;

	switch (chip) {
	case -1:
		/* Disable the NFC clock */
		if (host->clk_act) {
			clk_disable(host->clk);
			host->clk_act = 0;
		}
		break;
	case 0:
		/* Enable the NFC clock */
		if (!host->clk_act) {
			clk_enable(host->clk);
			host->clk_act = 1;
		}
		break;

	default:
		break;
	}
}

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/*
 * Function to transfer data to/from spare area.
 */
static void copy_spare(struct mtd_info *mtd, bool bfrom)
639
{
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	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = this->priv;
	u16 i, j;
	u16 n = mtd->writesize >> 9;
	u8 *d = host->data_buf + mtd->writesize;
645
	u8 *s = host->spare0;
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	u16 t = host->spare_len;

	j = (mtd->oobsize / n >> 1) << 1;

	if (bfrom) {
		for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
			memcpy(d + i * j, s + i * t, j);

		/* the last section */
		memcpy(d + i * j, s + i * t, mtd->oobsize - i * j);
	} else {
		for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
			memcpy(&s[i * t], &d[i * j], j);
659

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		/* the last section */
		memcpy(&s[i * t], &d[i * j], mtd->oobsize - i * j);
662
	}
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}
664

665 666 667 668
static void mxc_do_addr_cycle(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
669 670 671 672 673 674 675

	/* Write out column address, if necessary */
	if (column != -1) {
		/*
		 * MXC NANDFC can only perform full page+spare or
		 * spare-only read/write.  When the upper layers
		 * layers perform a read/write buf operation,
D
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		 * we will used the saved column address to index into
677 678
		 * the full page.
		 */
679
		host->send_addr(host, 0, page_addr == -1);
680
		if (mtd->writesize > 512)
681
			/* another col addr cycle for 2k page */
682
			host->send_addr(host, 0, false);
683 684 685 686 687
	}

	/* Write out page address, if necessary */
	if (page_addr != -1) {
		/* paddr_0 - p_addr_7 */
688
		host->send_addr(host, (page_addr & 0xff), false);
689

690
		if (mtd->writesize > 512) {
691 692
			if (mtd->size >= 0x10000000) {
				/* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
693 694
				host->send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false);
				host->send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true);
695 696
			} else
				/* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
697
				host->send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true);
698 699 700 701
		} else {
			/* One more address cycle for higher density devices */
			if (mtd->size >= 0x4000000) {
				/* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
702 703
				host->send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false);
				host->send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true);
704 705
			} else
				/* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
706
				host->send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true);
707 708
		}
	}
709 710
}

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/*
 * v2 and v3 type controllers can do 4bit or 8bit ecc depending
 * on how much oob the nand chip has. For 8bit ecc we need at least
 * 26 bytes of oob data per 512 byte block.
 */
static int get_eccsize(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	int oobbytes_per_512 = 0;

	oobbytes_per_512 = mtd->oobsize * 512 / mtd->writesize;

	if (oobbytes_per_512 < 26)
		return 4;
	else
		return 8;
}

728
static void preset_v1_v2(struct mtd_info *mtd)
729 730 731 732 733
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
	uint16_t tmp;

I
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	/* enable interrupt, disable spare enable */
735 736 737
	tmp = readw(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
	tmp &= ~NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_INT_MSK;
	tmp &= ~NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_SP_EN;
738
	if (nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) {
739
		tmp |= NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN;
740
	} else {
741
		tmp &= ~NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN;
742
	}
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743 744 745 746 747

	if (nfc_is_v21() && mtd->writesize) {
		host->eccsize = get_eccsize(mtd);
		if (host->eccsize == 4)
			tmp |= NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_MODE_4;
748
	} else {
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		host->eccsize = 1;
750
	}
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752
	writew(tmp, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
753 754 755
	/* preset operation */

	/* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */
756
	writew(0x2, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG);
757 758 759

	/* Blocks to be unlocked */
	if (nfc_is_v21()) {
760 761
		writew(0x0, NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR);
		writew(0xffff, NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR);
762
	} else if (nfc_is_v1()) {
763 764
		writew(0x0, NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR);
		writew(0x4000, NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR);
765 766 767 768
	} else
		BUG();

	/* Unlock Block Command for given address range */
769
	writew(0x4, NFC_V1_V2_WRPROT);
770 771
}

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772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835
static void preset_v3(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
	uint32_t config2, config3;
	int i, addr_phases;

	writel(NFC_V3_CONFIG1_RBA(0), NFC_V3_CONFIG1);
	writel(NFC_V3_IPC_CREQ, NFC_V3_IPC);

	/* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */
	writel(NFC_V3_WRPROT_BLS_UNLOCK | NFC_V3_WRPROT_UNLOCK,
			NFC_V3_WRPROT);

	/* Blocks to be unlocked */
	for (i = 0; i < NAND_MAX_CHIPS; i++)
		writel(0x0 |	(0xffff << 16),
				NFC_V3_WRPROT_UNLOCK_BLK_ADD0 + (i << 2));

	writel(0, NFC_V3_IPC);

	config2 = NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ONE_CYCLE |
		NFC_V3_CONFIG2_2CMD_PHASES |
		NFC_V3_CONFIG2_SPAS(mtd->oobsize >> 1) |
		NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ST_CMD(0x70) |
		NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE0;

	if (chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW)
		config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_EN;

	addr_phases = fls(chip->pagemask) >> 3;

	if (mtd->writesize == 2048) {
		config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_2048;
		config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE1(addr_phases);
	} else if (mtd->writesize == 4096) {
		config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_4096;
		config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE1(addr_phases);
	} else {
		config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_512;
		config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE1(addr_phases - 1);
	}

	if (mtd->writesize) {
		config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PPB(ffs(mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize) - 6);
		host->eccsize = get_eccsize(mtd);
		if (host->eccsize == 8)
			config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_MODE_8;
	}

	writel(config2, NFC_V3_CONFIG2);

	config3 = NFC_V3_CONFIG3_NUM_OF_DEVICES(0) |
			NFC_V3_CONFIG3_NO_SDMA |
			NFC_V3_CONFIG3_RBB_MODE |
			NFC_V3_CONFIG3_SBB(6) | /* Reset default */
			NFC_V3_CONFIG3_ADD_OP(0);

	if (!(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
		config3 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG3_FW8;

	writel(config3, NFC_V3_CONFIG3);

	writel(0, NFC_V3_DELAY_LINE);
836 837
}

838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854
/* Used by the upper layer to write command to NAND Flash for
 * different operations to be carried out on NAND Flash */
static void mxc_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
				int column, int page_addr)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;

	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
	      "mxc_nand_command (cmd = 0x%x, col = 0x%x, page = 0x%x)\n",
	      command, column, page_addr);

	/* Reset command state information */
	host->status_request = false;

	/* Command pre-processing step */
	switch (command) {
855
	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
856 857
		host->preset(mtd);
		host->send_cmd(host, command, false);
858
		break;
859 860

	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
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		host->buf_start = 0;
862 863
		host->status_request = true;

864
		host->send_cmd(host, command, true);
865
		mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
866 867 868 869
		break;

	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
	case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
870 871 872 873
		if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0)
			host->buf_start = column;
		else
			host->buf_start = column + mtd->writesize;
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S
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875
		command = NAND_CMD_READ0; /* only READ0 is valid */
876

877
		host->send_cmd(host, command, false);
878 879
		mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);

880
		if (mtd->writesize > 512)
881
			host->send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READSTART, true);
882

883
		host->send_page(mtd, NFC_OUTPUT);
884

885
		memcpy(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, mtd->writesize);
886
		copy_spare(mtd, true);
887 888 889
		break;

	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
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890 891 892
		if (column >= mtd->writesize)
			/* call ourself to read a page */
			mxc_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page_addr);
893

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894
		host->buf_start = column;
895

896
		host->send_cmd(host, command, false);
897
		mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
898 899 900
		break;

	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
901
		memcpy(host->main_area0, host->data_buf, mtd->writesize);
S
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902
		copy_spare(mtd, false);
903 904
		host->send_page(mtd, NFC_INPUT);
		host->send_cmd(host, command, true);
905
		mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
906 907 908
		break;

	case NAND_CMD_READID:
909
		host->send_cmd(host, command, true);
910
		mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
911
		host->send_read_id(host);
S
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912
		host->buf_start = column;
913 914
		break;

915
	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
916
	case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
917
		host->send_cmd(host, command, false);
918 919
		mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);

920 921 922 923
		break;
	}
}

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924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950
/*
 * The generic flash bbt decriptors overlap with our ecc
 * hardware, so define some i.MX specific ones.
 */
static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' };
static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' };

static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = {
	.options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
	    | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
	.offs = 0,
	.len = 4,
	.veroffs = 4,
	.maxblocks = 4,
	.pattern = bbt_pattern,
};

static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = {
	.options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
	    | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
	.offs = 0,
	.len = 4,
	.veroffs = 4,
	.maxblocks = 4,
	.pattern = mirror_pattern,
};

951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958
static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct nand_chip *this;
	struct mtd_info *mtd;
	struct mxc_nand_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	struct mxc_nand_host *host;
	struct resource *res;
	int err = 0, nr_parts = 0;
S
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959
	struct nand_ecclayout *oob_smallpage, *oob_largepage;
960 961

	/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
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962 963
	host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxc_nand_host) + NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE +
			NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
964 965 966
	if (!host)
		return -ENOMEM;

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967 968
	host->data_buf = (uint8_t *)(host + 1);

969 970 971 972 973 974
	host->dev = &pdev->dev;
	/* structures must be linked */
	this = &host->nand;
	mtd = &host->mtd;
	mtd->priv = this;
	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
975
	mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
976
	mtd->name = DRIVER_NAME;
977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990

	/* 50 us command delay time */
	this->chip_delay = 5;

	this->priv = host;
	this->dev_ready = mxc_nand_dev_ready;
	this->cmdfunc = mxc_nand_command;
	this->select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip;
	this->read_byte = mxc_nand_read_byte;
	this->read_word = mxc_nand_read_word;
	this->write_buf = mxc_nand_write_buf;
	this->read_buf = mxc_nand_read_buf;
	this->verify_buf = mxc_nand_verify_buf;

991
	host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nfc");
992 993
	if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
994
		goto eclk;
995
	}
996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005

	clk_enable(host->clk);
	host->clk_act = 1;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!res) {
		err = -ENODEV;
		goto eres;
	}

1006 1007
	host->base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
	if (!host->base) {
1008
		err = -ENOMEM;
1009 1010 1011
		goto eres;
	}

1012
	host->main_area0 = host->base;
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1013

1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020
	if (nfc_is_v1() || nfc_is_v21()) {
		host->preset = preset_v1_v2;
		host->send_cmd = send_cmd_v1_v2;
		host->send_addr = send_addr_v1_v2;
		host->send_page = send_page_v1_v2;
		host->send_read_id = send_read_id_v1_v2;
		host->get_dev_status = get_dev_status_v1_v2;
1021
		host->check_int = check_int_v1_v2;
1022
	}
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	if (nfc_is_v21()) {
1025
		host->regs = host->base + 0x1e00;
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1026 1027 1028 1029
		host->spare0 = host->base + 0x1000;
		host->spare_len = 64;
		oob_smallpage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage;
		oob_largepage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage;
1030
		this->ecc.bytes = 9;
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1031
	} else if (nfc_is_v1()) {
1032
		host->regs = host->base + 0xe00;
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1033 1034 1035 1036 1037
		host->spare0 = host->base + 0x800;
		host->spare_len = 16;
		oob_smallpage = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage;
		oob_largepage = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_largepage;
		this->ecc.bytes = 3;
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1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061
		host->eccsize = 1;
	} else if (nfc_is_v3_2()) {
		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
		if (!res) {
			err = -ENODEV;
			goto eirq;
		}
		host->regs_ip = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
		if (!host->regs_ip) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto eirq;
		}
		host->regs_axi = host->base + 0x1e00;
		host->spare0 = host->base + 0x1000;
		host->spare_len = 64;
		host->preset = preset_v3;
		host->send_cmd = send_cmd_v3;
		host->send_addr = send_addr_v3;
		host->send_page = send_page_v3;
		host->send_read_id = send_read_id_v3;
		host->check_int = check_int_v3;
		host->get_dev_status = get_dev_status_v3;
		oob_smallpage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage;
		oob_largepage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage;
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1062 1063
	} else
		BUG();
S
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1064 1065

	this->ecc.size = 512;
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1066
	this->ecc.layout = oob_smallpage;
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1068 1069 1070
	if (pdata->hw_ecc) {
		this->ecc.calculate = mxc_nand_calculate_ecc;
		this->ecc.hwctl = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc;
1071 1072 1073 1074
		if (nfc_is_v1())
			this->ecc.correct = mxc_nand_correct_data_v1;
		else
			this->ecc.correct = mxc_nand_correct_data_v2_v3;
1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080
		this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
	} else {
		this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
	}

	/* NAND bus width determines access funtions used by upper layer */
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	if (pdata->width == 2)
1082 1083
		this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;

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	if (pdata->flash_bbt) {
		this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
		this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
		/* update flash based bbt */
		this->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT;
1089 1090
	}

1091 1092 1093 1094
	init_waitqueue_head(&host->irq_waitq);

	host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);

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	err = request_irq(host->irq, mxc_nfc_irq, IRQF_DISABLED, DRIVER_NAME, host);
1096 1097 1098
	if (err)
		goto eirq;

1099
	/* first scan to find the device and get the page size */
1100
	if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) {
1101 1102 1103
		err = -ENXIO;
		goto escan;
	}
1104

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	/* Call preset again, with correct writesize this time */
	host->preset(mtd);

1108
	if (mtd->writesize == 2048)
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		this->ecc.layout = oob_largepage;
1110 1111 1112

	/* second phase scan */
	if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) {
1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122
		err = -ENXIO;
		goto escan;
	}

	/* Register the partitions */
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
	nr_parts =
	    parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, part_probes, &host->parts, 0);
	if (nr_parts > 0)
		add_mtd_partitions(mtd, host->parts, nr_parts);
1123 1124
	else if (pdata->parts)
		add_mtd_partitions(mtd, pdata->parts, pdata->nr_parts);
1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136
	else
#endif
	{
		pr_info("Registering %s as whole device\n", mtd->name);
		add_mtd_device(mtd);
	}

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);

	return 0;

escan:
1137
	free_irq(host->irq, host);
1138
eirq:
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	if (host->regs_ip)
		iounmap(host->regs_ip);
1141
	iounmap(host->base);
1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149
eres:
	clk_put(host->clk);
eclk:
	kfree(host);

	return err;
}

1150
static int __devexit mxcnd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158
{
	struct mxc_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	clk_put(host->clk);

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);

	nand_release(&host->mtd);
1159
	free_irq(host->irq, host);
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	if (host->regs_ip)
		iounmap(host->regs_ip);
1162
	iounmap(host->base);
1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170
	kfree(host);

	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver mxcnd_driver = {
	.driver = {
		   .name = DRIVER_NAME,
1171
	},
1172
	.remove = __devexit_p(mxcnd_remove),
1173 1174 1175 1176
};

static int __init mxc_nd_init(void)
{
1177
	return platform_driver_probe(&mxcnd_driver, mxcnd_probe);
1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191
}

static void __exit mxc_nd_cleanup(void)
{
	/* Unregister the device structure */
	platform_driver_unregister(&mxcnd_driver);
}

module_init(mxc_nd_init);
module_exit(mxc_nd_cleanup);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC NAND MTD driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");