symbol.c 44.8 KB
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#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
12
#include "build-id.h"
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#include "util.h"
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "machine.h"
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#include "symbol.h"
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#include "strlist.h"
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#include "intlist.h"
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#include "header.h"
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#include <elf.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
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#include <sys/utsname.h>
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
25

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static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
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				symbol_filter_t filter);
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static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
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			symbol_filter_t filter);
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int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
char **vmlinux_path;
32

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struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
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	.use_modules		= true,
	.try_vmlinux_path	= true,
	.annotate_src		= true,
	.demangle		= true,
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	.demangle_kernel	= false,
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	.cumulate_callchain	= true,
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	.show_hist_headers	= true,
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	.symfs			= "",
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};

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static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab[] = {
	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS,
	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
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	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP,
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	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
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	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP,
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	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
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	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
};

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#define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
63

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bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type, enum map_type map_type)
65
{
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	symbol_type = toupper(symbol_type);

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	switch (map_type) {
	case MAP__FUNCTION:
		return symbol_type == 'T' || symbol_type == 'W';
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	case MAP__VARIABLE:
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		return symbol_type == 'D';
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	default:
		return false;
	}
}

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static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str)
{
	const char *tail = str;

	while (*tail == '_')
		tail++;

	return tail - str;
}

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int __weak arch__choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma,
				    struct symbol *symb __maybe_unused)
{
	/* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
	if (strlen(syma->name) >= 3 && !strncmp(syma->name, "SyS", 3))
		return SYMBOL_B;
	if (strlen(syma->name) >= 10 && !strncmp(syma->name, "compat_SyS", 10))
		return SYMBOL_B;

	return SYMBOL_A;
}
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static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb)
{
	s64 a;
	s64 b;
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	size_t na, nb;
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	/* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
	a = syma->end - syma->start;
	b = symb->end - symb->start;
	if ((b == 0) && (a > 0))
		return SYMBOL_A;
	else if ((a == 0) && (b > 0))
		return SYMBOL_B;

	/* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
	a = syma->binding == STB_WEAK;
	b = symb->binding == STB_WEAK;
	if (b && !a)
		return SYMBOL_A;
	if (a && !b)
		return SYMBOL_B;

	/* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
	a = syma->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
	b = symb->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
	if (a && !b)
		return SYMBOL_A;
	if (b && !a)
		return SYMBOL_B;

	/* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
	a = prefix_underscores_count(syma->name);
	b = prefix_underscores_count(symb->name);
	if (b > a)
		return SYMBOL_A;
	else if (a > b)
		return SYMBOL_B;

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	/* Choose the symbol with the longest name */
	na = strlen(syma->name);
	nb = strlen(symb->name);
	if (na > nb)
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		return SYMBOL_A;
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	else if (na < nb)
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		return SYMBOL_B;
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	return arch__choose_best_symbol(syma, symb);
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}

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void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root *symbols)
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{
	struct rb_node *nd;
	struct symbol *curr, *next;

	nd = rb_first(symbols);

	while (nd) {
		curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
again:
		nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
		next = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);

		if (!nd)
			break;

		if (curr->start != next->start)
			continue;

		if (choose_best_symbol(curr, next) == SYMBOL_A) {
			rb_erase(&next->rb_node, symbols);
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			symbol__delete(next);
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			goto again;
		} else {
			nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
			rb_erase(&curr->rb_node, symbols);
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			symbol__delete(curr);
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		}
	}
}

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void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *symbols)
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{
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	struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(symbols);
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	struct symbol *curr, *prev;
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	if (prevnd == NULL)
		return;

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	curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);

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	for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
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		prev = curr;
		curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
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		if (prev->end == prev->start && prev->end != curr->start)
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			prev->end = curr->start;
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	}
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	/* Last entry */
	if (curr->end == curr->start)
		curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096);
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}

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void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg, enum map_type type)
204
{
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	struct rb_root *maps = &mg->maps[type];
	struct map *next, *curr;
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	curr = maps__first(maps);
	if (curr == NULL)
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		return;

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	for (next = map__next(curr); next; next = map__next(curr)) {
		curr->end = next->start;
		curr = next;
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	}
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	/*
	 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
	 * last map final address.
	 */
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	curr->end = ~0ULL;
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}

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struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding, const char *name)
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{
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	size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
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	struct symbol *sym = calloc(1, (symbol_conf.priv_size +
					sizeof(*sym) + namelen));
	if (sym == NULL)
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		return NULL;

232
	if (symbol_conf.priv_size)
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		sym = ((void *)sym) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
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	sym->start   = start;
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	sym->end     = len ? start + len : start;
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	sym->binding = binding;
	sym->namelen = namelen - 1;
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	pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 "\n",
		  __func__, name, start, sym->end);
	memcpy(sym->name, name, namelen);
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	return sym;
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}

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void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym)
248
{
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	free(((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size);
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}

252
size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
253
{
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	return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c %s\n",
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		       sym->start, sym->end,
		       sym->binding == STB_GLOBAL ? 'g' :
		       sym->binding == STB_LOCAL  ? 'l' : 'w',
		       sym->name);
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}

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size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
				    const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp)
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{
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	unsigned long offset;
	size_t length;

	if (sym && sym->name) {
		length = fprintf(fp, "%s", sym->name);
		if (al) {
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			if (al->addr < sym->end)
				offset = al->addr - sym->start;
			else
				offset = al->addr - al->map->start - sym->start;
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			length += fprintf(fp, "+0x%lx", offset);
		}
		return length;
	} else
		return fprintf(fp, "[unknown]");
}
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size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
{
	return symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(sym, NULL, fp);
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}

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void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *symbols)
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{
	struct symbol *pos;
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	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(symbols);
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	while (next) {
		pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
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		rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, symbols);
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		symbol__delete(pos);
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	}
}

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void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
300
{
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	struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
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	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
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	const u64 ip = sym->start;
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	struct symbol *s;

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
		if (ip < s->start)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}
	rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
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	rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, symbols);
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}

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static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *symbols, u64 ip)
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{
	struct rb_node *n;

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	if (symbols == NULL)
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		return NULL;

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	n = symbols->rb_node;
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	while (n) {
		struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);

		if (ip < s->start)
			n = n->rb_left;
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		else if (ip >= s->end)
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			n = n->rb_right;
		else
			return s;
	}

	return NULL;
}

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static struct symbol *symbols__first(struct rb_root *symbols)
{
	struct rb_node *n = rb_first(symbols);

	if (n)
		return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);

	return NULL;
}

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static struct symbol *symbols__next(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&sym->rb_node);

	if (n)
		return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);

	return NULL;
}

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struct symbol_name_rb_node {
	struct rb_node	rb_node;
	struct symbol	sym;
};

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static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
367
{
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	struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
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	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
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	struct symbol_name_rb_node *symn, *s;

	symn = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
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	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
		if (strcmp(sym->name, s->sym.name) < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}
	rb_link_node(&symn->rb_node, parent, p);
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	rb_insert_color(&symn->rb_node, symbols);
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}

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static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
				  struct rb_root *source)
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{
	struct rb_node *nd;

	for (nd = rb_first(source); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
		struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
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		symbols__insert_by_name(symbols, pos);
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	}
}

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static struct symbol *symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
					    const char *name)
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{
	struct rb_node *n;
401
	struct symbol_name_rb_node *s;
402

403
	if (symbols == NULL)
404 405
		return NULL;

406
	n = symbols->rb_node;
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	while (n) {
		int cmp;

		s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
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		cmp = arch__compare_symbol_names(name, s->sym.name);
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		if (cmp < 0)
			n = n->rb_left;
		else if (cmp > 0)
			n = n->rb_right;
		else
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			break;
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	}

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	if (n == NULL)
		return NULL;

	/* return first symbol that has same name (if any) */
	for (n = rb_prev(n); n; n = rb_prev(n)) {
		struct symbol_name_rb_node *tmp;

		tmp = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
430
		if (arch__compare_symbol_names(tmp->sym.name, s->sym.name))
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			break;

		s = tmp;
	}

	return &s->sym;
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}

439
struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso,
440
				enum map_type type, u64 addr)
441
{
442
	return symbols__find(&dso->symbols[type], addr);
443 444
}

445
struct symbol *dso__first_symbol(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
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{
	return symbols__first(&dso->symbols[type]);
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}

struct symbol *dso__next_symbol(struct symbol *sym)
{
	return symbols__next(sym);
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}

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struct symbol *symbol__next_by_name(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct symbol_name_rb_node *s = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
	struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&s->rb_node);

	return n ? &rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node)->sym : NULL;
}

 /*
  * Teturns first symbol that matched with @name.
  */
466
struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type,
467 468
					const char *name)
{
469
	return symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type], name);
470 471
}

472
void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
473
{
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	dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso, type);
	return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type],
				     &dso->symbols[type]);
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}

479 480
size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso,
				    enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
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{
	size_t ret = 0;
	struct rb_node *nd;
	struct symbol_name_rb_node *pos;

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	for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbol_names[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
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		pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
		fprintf(fp, "%s\n", pos->sym.name);
	}

	return ret;
}

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int modules__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
		   int (*process_module)(void *arg, const char *name,
					 u64 start))
{
	char *line = NULL;
	size_t n;
	FILE *file;
	int err = 0;

	file = fopen(filename, "r");
	if (file == NULL)
		return -1;

	while (1) {
		char name[PATH_MAX];
		u64 start;
		char *sep;
		ssize_t line_len;

		line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
		if (line_len < 0) {
			if (feof(file))
				break;
			err = -1;
			goto out;
		}

		if (!line) {
			err = -1;
			goto out;
		}

		line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */

		sep = strrchr(line, 'x');
		if (sep == NULL)
			continue;

		hex2u64(sep + 1, &start);

		sep = strchr(line, ' ');
		if (sep == NULL)
			continue;

		*sep = '\0';

		scnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line);

		err = process_module(arg, name, start);
		if (err)
			break;
	}
out:
	free(line);
	fclose(file);
	return err;
}

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struct process_kallsyms_args {
	struct map *map;
	struct dso *dso;
};

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/*
 * These are symbols in the kernel image, so make sure that
 * sym is from a kernel DSO.
 */
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bool symbol__is_idle(struct symbol *sym)
{
	const char * const idle_symbols[] = {
		"cpu_idle",
565
		"cpu_startup_entry",
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		"intel_idle",
		"default_idle",
		"native_safe_halt",
		"enter_idle",
		"exit_idle",
		"mwait_idle",
		"mwait_idle_with_hints",
		"poll_idle",
		"ppc64_runlatch_off",
		"pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
		NULL
	};

	int i;

	if (!sym)
		return false;

	for (i = 0; idle_symbols[i]; i++) {
		if (!strcmp(idle_symbols[i], sym->name))
			return true;
	}

	return false;
}

592
static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg, const char *name,
593
				       char type, u64 start)
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{
	struct symbol *sym;
	struct process_kallsyms_args *a = arg;
	struct rb_root *root = &a->dso->symbols[a->map->type];

	if (!symbol_type__is_a(type, a->map->type))
		return 0;

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	/*
	 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
	 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
	 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
	 */
	sym = symbol__new(start, 0, kallsyms2elf_type(type), name);
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	if (sym == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	/*
	 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
	 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
	 */
	symbols__insert(root, sym);
615

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	return 0;
}

/*
 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
 */
624
static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
625
				  struct map *map)
626
{
627
	struct process_kallsyms_args args = { .map = map, .dso = dso, };
628
	return kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, map__process_kallsym_symbol);
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}

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static int dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
					 symbol_filter_t filter)
{
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	struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
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	struct map *curr_map;
	struct symbol *pos;
	int count = 0, moved = 0;
	struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);

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	if (!kmaps)
		return -1;

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	while (next) {
		char *module;

		pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);

		module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
		if (module)
			*module = '\0';

		curr_map = map_groups__find(kmaps, map->type, pos->start);

		if (!curr_map || (filter && filter(curr_map, pos))) {
			rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
			symbol__delete(pos);
		} else {
			pos->start -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
			if (pos->end)
				pos->end -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
			if (curr_map != map) {
				rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
				symbols__insert(
					&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type],
					pos);
				++moved;
			} else {
				++count;
			}
		}
	}

	/* Symbols have been adjusted */
	dso->adjust_symbols = 1;

	return count + moved;
}

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/*
 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
 */
686
static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, u64 delta,
687
			       symbol_filter_t filter)
688
{
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	struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
	struct machine *machine;
691
	struct map *curr_map = map;
692
	struct symbol *pos;
693
	int count = 0, moved = 0;
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	struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
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	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
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	int kernel_range = 0;

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	if (!kmaps)
		return -1;

	machine = kmaps->machine;

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	while (next) {
		char *module;

		pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);

		module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
		if (module) {
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			if (!symbol_conf.use_modules)
712 713
				goto discard_symbol;

714 715
			*module++ = '\0';

716
			if (strcmp(curr_map->dso->short_name, module)) {
717
				if (curr_map != map &&
718
				    dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
719
				    machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732
					/*
					 * We assume all symbols of a module are
					 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
					 * points to a module and all its
					 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
					 * loaded.
					 */
					dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso,
							curr_map->type);
				}

				curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps,
							map->type, module);
733
				if (curr_map == NULL) {
734
					pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
735
					         "inconsistency while looking "
736
						 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
737
						 machine->root_dir, module);
738 739
					curr_map = map;
					goto discard_symbol;
740
				}
741

742
				if (curr_map->dso->loaded &&
743
				    !machine__is_default_guest(machine))
744
					goto discard_symbol;
745
			}
746 747 748 749
			/*
			 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
			 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
			 */
750 751 752
			pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
			pos->end   = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
		} else if (curr_map != map) {
753
			char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
754
			struct dso *ndso;
755

756 757 758 759 760 761
			if (delta) {
				/* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
				pos->start -= delta;
				pos->end -= delta;
			}

762 763 764 765 766
			if (count == 0) {
				curr_map = map;
				goto filter_symbol;
			}

767
			if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
768 769 770 771 772 773 774
				snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
					"[guest.kernel].%d",
					kernel_range++);
			else
				snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
					"[kernel].%d",
					kernel_range++);
775

776 777
			ndso = dso__new(dso_name);
			if (ndso == NULL)
778 779
				return -1;

780
			ndso->kernel = dso->kernel;
781

782
			curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, ndso, map->type);
783
			if (curr_map == NULL) {
784
				dso__delete(ndso);
785 786
				return -1;
			}
787

788
			curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
789
			map_groups__insert(kmaps, curr_map);
790
			++kernel_range;
791 792 793 794
		} else if (delta) {
			/* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
			pos->start -= delta;
			pos->end -= delta;
795
		}
796
filter_symbol:
797
		if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) {
798
discard_symbol:		rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
799
			symbol__delete(pos);
800
		} else {
801 802 803
			if (curr_map != map) {
				rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
				symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
804 805 806
				++moved;
			} else
				++count;
807
		}
808 809
	}

810
	if (curr_map != map &&
811
	    dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
812
	    machine__is_default_guest(kmaps->machine)) {
813 814 815
		dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso, curr_map->type);
	}

816
	return count + moved;
817
}
818

819 820
bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
				 const char *restricted_filename)
821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836
{
	bool restricted = false;

	if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
		char *r = realpath(filename, NULL);

		if (r != NULL) {
			restricted = strcmp(r, restricted_filename) == 0;
			free(r);
			return restricted;
		}
	}

	return restricted;
}

837 838 839 840
struct module_info {
	struct rb_node rb_node;
	char *name;
	u64 start;
841 842
};

843
static void add_module(struct module_info *mi, struct rb_root *modules)
844
{
845 846 847
	struct rb_node **p = &modules->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct module_info *m;
848

849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869
	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		m = rb_entry(parent, struct module_info, rb_node);
		if (strcmp(mi->name, m->name) < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}
	rb_link_node(&mi->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&mi->rb_node, modules);
}

static void delete_modules(struct rb_root *modules)
{
	struct module_info *mi;
	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(modules);

	while (next) {
		mi = rb_entry(next, struct module_info, rb_node);
		next = rb_next(&mi->rb_node);
		rb_erase(&mi->rb_node, modules);
870
		zfree(&mi->name);
871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903
		free(mi);
	}
}

static struct module_info *find_module(const char *name,
				       struct rb_root *modules)
{
	struct rb_node *n = modules->rb_node;

	while (n) {
		struct module_info *m;
		int cmp;

		m = rb_entry(n, struct module_info, rb_node);
		cmp = strcmp(name, m->name);
		if (cmp < 0)
			n = n->rb_left;
		else if (cmp > 0)
			n = n->rb_right;
		else
			return m;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static int __read_proc_modules(void *arg, const char *name, u64 start)
{
	struct rb_root *modules = arg;
	struct module_info *mi;

	mi = zalloc(sizeof(struct module_info));
	if (!mi)
904 905
		return -ENOMEM;

906 907
	mi->name = strdup(name);
	mi->start = start;
908

909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927
	if (!mi->name) {
		free(mi);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	add_module(mi, modules);

	return 0;
}

static int read_proc_modules(const char *filename, struct rb_root *modules)
{
	if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/modules"))
		return -1;

	if (modules__parse(filename, modules, __read_proc_modules)) {
		delete_modules(modules);
		return -1;
	}
928 929 930 931

	return 0;
}

932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972
int compare_proc_modules(const char *from, const char *to)
{
	struct rb_root from_modules = RB_ROOT;
	struct rb_root to_modules = RB_ROOT;
	struct rb_node *from_node, *to_node;
	struct module_info *from_m, *to_m;
	int ret = -1;

	if (read_proc_modules(from, &from_modules))
		return -1;

	if (read_proc_modules(to, &to_modules))
		goto out_delete_from;

	from_node = rb_first(&from_modules);
	to_node = rb_first(&to_modules);
	while (from_node) {
		if (!to_node)
			break;

		from_m = rb_entry(from_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
		to_m = rb_entry(to_node, struct module_info, rb_node);

		if (from_m->start != to_m->start ||
		    strcmp(from_m->name, to_m->name))
			break;

		from_node = rb_next(from_node);
		to_node = rb_next(to_node);
	}

	if (!from_node && !to_node)
		ret = 0;

	delete_modules(&to_modules);
out_delete_from:
	delete_modules(&from_modules);

	return ret;
}

973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008
static int do_validate_kcore_modules(const char *filename, struct map *map,
				  struct map_groups *kmaps)
{
	struct rb_root modules = RB_ROOT;
	struct map *old_map;
	int err;

	err = read_proc_modules(filename, &modules);
	if (err)
		return err;

	old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
	while (old_map) {
		struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);
		struct module_info *mi;

		if (old_map == map || old_map->start == map->start) {
			/* The kernel map */
			old_map = next;
			continue;
		}

		/* Module must be in memory at the same address */
		mi = find_module(old_map->dso->short_name, &modules);
		if (!mi || mi->start != old_map->start) {
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto out;
		}

		old_map = next;
	}
out:
	delete_modules(&modules);
	return err;
}

1009
/*
1010
 * If kallsyms is referenced by name then we look for filename in the same
1011 1012
 * directory.
 */
1013 1014 1015
static bool filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char *filename,
					    const char *base_name,
					    const char *kallsyms_filename)
1016 1017 1018
{
	char *name;

1019 1020
	strcpy(filename, kallsyms_filename);
	name = strrchr(filename, '/');
1021 1022 1023
	if (!name)
		return false;

1024 1025 1026 1027
	name += 1;

	if (!strcmp(name, "kallsyms")) {
		strcpy(name, base_name);
1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

1034 1035 1036
static int validate_kcore_modules(const char *kallsyms_filename,
				  struct map *map)
{
1037
	struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
1038 1039
	char modules_filename[PATH_MAX];

1040 1041 1042
	if (!kmaps)
		return -EINVAL;

1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052
	if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(modules_filename, "modules",
					     kallsyms_filename))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (do_validate_kcore_modules(modules_filename, map, kmaps))
		return -EINVAL;

	return 0;
}

1053 1054 1055 1056 1057
static int validate_kcore_addresses(const char *kallsyms_filename,
				    struct map *map)
{
	struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);

1058 1059 1060
	if (!kmap)
		return -EINVAL;

1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072
	if (kmap->ref_reloc_sym && kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name) {
		u64 start;

		start = kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename,
						     kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name);
		if (start != kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	return validate_kcore_modules(kallsyms_filename, map);
}

1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095
struct kcore_mapfn_data {
	struct dso *dso;
	enum map_type type;
	struct list_head maps;
};

static int kcore_mapfn(u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff, void *data)
{
	struct kcore_mapfn_data *md = data;
	struct map *map;

	map = map__new2(start, md->dso, md->type);
	if (map == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	map->end = map->start + len;
	map->pgoff = pgoff;

	list_add(&map->node, &md->maps);

	return 0;
}

1096 1097 1098
static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
			   const char *kallsyms_filename)
{
1099 1100
	struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
	struct machine *machine;
1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107
	struct kcore_mapfn_data md;
	struct map *old_map, *new_map, *replacement_map = NULL;
	bool is_64_bit;
	int err, fd;
	char kcore_filename[PATH_MAX];
	struct symbol *sym;

1108 1109 1110 1111 1112
	if (!kmaps)
		return -EINVAL;

	machine = kmaps->machine;

1113 1114 1115 1116
	/* This function requires that the map is the kernel map */
	if (map != machine->vmlinux_maps[map->type])
		return -EINVAL;

1117 1118 1119 1120
	if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(kcore_filename, "kcore",
					     kallsyms_filename))
		return -EINVAL;

1121 1122
	/* Modules and kernel must be present at their original addresses */
	if (validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map))
1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137
		return -EINVAL;

	md.dso = dso;
	md.type = map->type;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md.maps);

	fd = open(kcore_filename, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Read new maps into temporary lists */
	err = file__read_maps(fd, md.type == MAP__FUNCTION, kcore_mapfn, &md,
			      &is_64_bit);
	if (err)
		goto out_err;
1138
	dso->is_64_bit = is_64_bit;
1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191

	if (list_empty(&md.maps)) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out_err;
	}

	/* Remove old maps */
	old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
	while (old_map) {
		struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);

		if (old_map != map)
			map_groups__remove(kmaps, old_map);
		old_map = next;
	}

	/* Find the kernel map using the first symbol */
	sym = dso__first_symbol(dso, map->type);
	list_for_each_entry(new_map, &md.maps, node) {
		if (sym && sym->start >= new_map->start &&
		    sym->start < new_map->end) {
			replacement_map = new_map;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!replacement_map)
		replacement_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);

	/* Add new maps */
	while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
		new_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
		list_del(&new_map->node);
		if (new_map == replacement_map) {
			map->start	= new_map->start;
			map->end	= new_map->end;
			map->pgoff	= new_map->pgoff;
			map->map_ip	= new_map->map_ip;
			map->unmap_ip	= new_map->unmap_ip;
			map__delete(new_map);
			/* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
			map_groups__remove(kmaps, map);
			map_groups__insert(kmaps, map);
		} else {
			map_groups__insert(kmaps, new_map);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Set the data type and long name so that kcore can be read via
	 * dso__data_read_addr().
	 */
	if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1192
		dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
1193
	else
1194
		dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE;
1195
	dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(kcore_filename), true);
1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215

	close(fd);

	if (map->type == MAP__FUNCTION)
		pr_debug("Using %s for kernel object code\n", kcore_filename);
	else
		pr_debug("Using %s for kernel data\n", kcore_filename);

	return 0;

out_err:
	while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
		map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
		list_del(&map->node);
		map__delete(map);
	}
	close(fd);
	return -EINVAL;
}

1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224
/*
 * If the kernel is relocated at boot time, kallsyms won't match.  Compute the
 * delta based on the relocation reference symbol.
 */
static int kallsyms__delta(struct map *map, const char *filename, u64 *delta)
{
	struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
	u64 addr;

1225 1226 1227
	if (!kmap)
		return -1;

1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239
	if (!kmap->ref_reloc_sym || !kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name)
		return 0;

	addr = kallsyms__get_function_start(filename,
					    kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name);
	if (!addr)
		return -1;

	*delta = addr - kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr;
	return 0;
}

1240
int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
1241
		       struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1242
{
1243 1244
	u64 delta = 0;

1245 1246 1247
	if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
		return -1;

1248
	if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso, filename, map) < 0)
1249 1250
		return -1;

1251 1252 1253
	if (kallsyms__delta(map, filename, &delta))
		return -1;

1254
	symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1255 1256
	symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);

1257
	if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1258
		dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1259
	else
1260
		dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1261

1262 1263 1264
	if (!dso__load_kcore(dso, map, filename))
		return dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(dso, map, filter);
	else
1265
		return dso__split_kallsyms(dso, map, delta, filter);
1266 1267
}

1268
static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1269
			      symbol_filter_t filter)
1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275
{
	char *line = NULL;
	size_t n;
	FILE *file;
	int nr_syms = 0;

1276
	file = fopen(dso->long_name, "r");
1277 1278 1279 1280
	if (file == NULL)
		goto out_failure;

	while (!feof(file)) {
1281
		u64 start, size;
1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305
		struct symbol *sym;
		int line_len, len;

		line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
		if (line_len < 0)
			break;

		if (!line)
			goto out_failure;

		line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */

		len = hex2u64(line, &start);

		len++;
		if (len + 2 >= line_len)
			continue;

		len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);

		len++;
		if (len + 2 >= line_len)
			continue;

1306
		sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, line + len);
1307 1308 1309 1310

		if (sym == NULL)
			goto out_delete_line;

1311
		if (filter && filter(map, sym))
1312
			symbol__delete(sym);
1313
		else {
1314
			symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], sym);
1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329
			nr_syms++;
		}
	}

	free(line);
	fclose(file);

	return nr_syms;

out_delete_line:
	free(line);
out_failure:
	return -1;
}

1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353
static bool dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(struct dso *dso, bool kmod,
					   enum dso_binary_type type)
{
	switch (type) {
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT:
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK:
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO:
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO:
		return !kmod && dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER;

	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS:
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX:
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE:
		return dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL;

	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS:
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX:
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE:
		return dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL;

	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE:
1354
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP:
1355
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
1356
	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP:
1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371
		/*
		 * kernel modules know their symtab type - it's set when
		 * creating a module dso in machine__new_module().
		 */
		return kmod && dso->symtab_type == type;

	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
		return true;

	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND:
	default:
		return false;
	}
}

1372
int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1373
{
1374
	char *name;
1375
	int ret = -1;
1376
	u_int i;
1377
	struct machine *machine;
1378
	char *root_dir = (char *) "";
1379 1380 1381
	int ss_pos = 0;
	struct symsrc ss_[2];
	struct symsrc *syms_ss = NULL, *runtime_ss = NULL;
1382
	bool kmod;
1383

1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390
	pthread_mutex_lock(&dso->lock);

	/* check again under the dso->lock */
	if (dso__loaded(dso, map->type)) {
		ret = 1;
		goto out;
	}
1391

1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399
	if (dso->kernel) {
		if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL)
			ret = dso__load_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
		else if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
			ret = dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);

		goto out;
	}
1400

1401 1402
	if (map->groups && map->groups->machine)
		machine = map->groups->machine;
1403
	else
1404
		machine = NULL;
1405

1406
	dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1407

1408
	if (strncmp(dso->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
1409 1410
		struct stat st;

1411
		if (lstat(dso->name, &st) < 0)
1412
			goto out;
1413 1414 1415 1416

		if (st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
			pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
				"ignoring it.\n", dso->name);
1417
			goto out;
1418 1419
		}

1420
		ret = dso__load_perf_map(dso, map, filter);
1421 1422
		dso->symtab_type = ret > 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT :
					     DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1423
		goto out;
1424 1425
	}

1426 1427 1428
	if (machine)
		root_dir = machine->root_dir;

1429 1430
	name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
	if (!name)
1431
		goto out;
1432

1433
	kmod = dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE ||
1434 1435 1436
		dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP ||
		dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE ||
		dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP;
1437 1438 1439

	/*
	 * Iterate over candidate debug images.
1440 1441
	 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
	 * and/or opd section) for processing.
1442
	 */
1443
	for (i = 0; i < DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT; i++) {
1444 1445
		struct symsrc *ss = &ss_[ss_pos];
		bool next_slot = false;
1446

1447
		enum dso_binary_type symtab_type = binary_type_symtab[i];
1448

1449 1450 1451
		if (!dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(dso, kmod, symtab_type))
			continue;

1452 1453
		if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso, symtab_type,
						   root_dir, name, PATH_MAX))
1454
			continue;
1455 1456

		/* Name is now the name of the next image to try */
1457
		if (symsrc__init(ss, dso, name, symtab_type) < 0)
1458
			continue;
1459

1460 1461 1462
		if (!syms_ss && symsrc__has_symtab(ss)) {
			syms_ss = ss;
			next_slot = true;
1463 1464
			if (!dso->symsrc_filename)
				dso->symsrc_filename = strdup(name);
1465 1466
		}

1467 1468 1469
		if (!runtime_ss && symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss)) {
			runtime_ss = ss;
			next_slot = true;
1470
		}
1471

1472 1473
		if (next_slot) {
			ss_pos++;
1474

1475 1476
			if (syms_ss && runtime_ss)
				break;
1477 1478
		} else {
			symsrc__destroy(ss);
1479
		}
1480

1481
	}
1482

1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493
	if (!runtime_ss && !syms_ss)
		goto out_free;

	if (runtime_ss && !syms_ss) {
		syms_ss = runtime_ss;
	}

	/* We'll have to hope for the best */
	if (!runtime_ss && syms_ss)
		runtime_ss = syms_ss;

1494 1495 1496
	if (syms_ss)
		ret = dso__load_sym(dso, map, syms_ss, runtime_ss, filter, kmod);
	else
1497 1498
		ret = -1;

1499
	if (ret > 0) {
1500 1501 1502 1503 1504
		int nr_plt;

		nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso, runtime_ss, map, filter);
		if (nr_plt > 0)
			ret += nr_plt;
1505 1506
	}

1507 1508 1509
	for (; ss_pos > 0; ss_pos--)
		symsrc__destroy(&ss_[ss_pos - 1]);
out_free:
1510
	free(name);
1511
	if (ret < 0 && strstr(dso->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
1512 1513 1514 1515 1516
		ret = 0;
out:
	dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);

1517 1518 1519
	return ret;
}

1520
struct map *map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
1521
				     enum map_type type, const char *name)
1522
{
1523 1524
	struct rb_root *maps = &mg->maps[type];
	struct map *map;
1525

1526
	for (map = maps__first(maps); map; map = map__next(map)) {
1527
		if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->short_name, name) == 0)
1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533
			return map;
	}

	return NULL;
}

1534
int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1535 1536
		      const char *vmlinux, bool vmlinux_allocated,
		      symbol_filter_t filter)
1537
{
1538 1539
	int err = -1;
	struct symsrc ss;
1540
	char symfs_vmlinux[PATH_MAX];
1541
	enum dso_binary_type symtab_type;
1542

1543 1544 1545
	if (vmlinux[0] == '/')
		snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s", vmlinux);
	else
1546
		symbol__join_symfs(symfs_vmlinux, vmlinux);
1547

1548
	if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1549
		symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1550
	else
1551
		symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1552

1553
	if (symsrc__init(&ss, dso, symfs_vmlinux, symtab_type))
1554 1555
		return -1;

1556
	err = dso__load_sym(dso, map, &ss, &ss, filter, 0);
1557
	symsrc__destroy(&ss);
1558

1559
	if (err > 0) {
1560
		if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1561
			dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1562
		else
1563
			dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1564
		dso__set_long_name(dso, vmlinux, vmlinux_allocated);
1565
		dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1566
		pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux);
1567
	}
1568

1569 1570 1571
	return err;
}

1572
int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1573
			   symbol_filter_t filter)
1574 1575
{
	int i, err = 0;
1576
	char *filename = NULL;
1577

1578 1579
	if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid)
		filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
1580
	if (filename != NULL) {
1581 1582
		err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, true, filter);
		if (err > 0)
1583 1584 1585
			goto out;
		free(filename);
	}
1586

1587 1588 1589
	pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
		 vmlinux_path__nr_entries + 1);

1590
	for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
1591 1592
		err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, vmlinux_path[i], false, filter);
		if (err > 0)
1593 1594
			break;
	}
1595
out:
1596 1597 1598
	return err;
}

1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617
static int find_matching_kcore(struct map *map, char *dir, size_t dir_sz)
{
	char kallsyms_filename[PATH_MAX];
	struct dirent *dent;
	int ret = -1;
	DIR *d;

	d = opendir(dir);
	if (!d)
		return -1;

	while (1) {
		dent = readdir(d);
		if (!dent)
			break;
		if (dent->d_type != DT_DIR)
			continue;
		scnprintf(kallsyms_filename, sizeof(kallsyms_filename),
			  "%s/%s/kallsyms", dir, dent->d_name);
1618
		if (!validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map)) {
1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650
			strlcpy(dir, kallsyms_filename, dir_sz);
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}
	}

	closedir(d);

	return ret;
}

static char *dso__find_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
{
	u8 host_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
	char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
	bool is_host = false;
	char path[PATH_MAX];

	if (!dso->has_build_id) {
		/*
		 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
		 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
		 */
		goto proc_kallsyms;
	}

	if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", host_build_id,
				 sizeof(host_build_id)) == 0)
		is_host = dso__build_id_equal(dso, host_build_id);

	build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);

1651 1652 1653
	scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/[kernel.kcore]/%s", buildid_dir,
		  sbuild_id);

1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672
	/* Use /proc/kallsyms if possible */
	if (is_host) {
		DIR *d;
		int fd;

		/* If no cached kcore go with /proc/kallsyms */
		d = opendir(path);
		if (!d)
			goto proc_kallsyms;
		closedir(d);

		/*
		 * Do not check the build-id cache, until we know we cannot use
		 * /proc/kcore.
		 */
		fd = open("/proc/kcore", O_RDONLY);
		if (fd != -1) {
			close(fd);
			/* If module maps match go with /proc/kallsyms */
1673
			if (!validate_kcore_addresses("/proc/kallsyms", map))
1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683
				goto proc_kallsyms;
		}

		/* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
		if (!find_matching_kcore(map, path, sizeof(path)))
			return strdup(path);

		goto proc_kallsyms;
	}

1684 1685 1686 1687
	/* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
	if (!find_matching_kcore(map, path, sizeof(path)))
		return strdup(path);

1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702
	scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/[kernel.kallsyms]/%s",
		  buildid_dir, sbuild_id);

	if (access(path, F_OK)) {
		pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s was found\n",
		       sbuild_id);
		return NULL;
	}

	return strdup(path);

proc_kallsyms:
	return strdup("/proc/kallsyms");
}

1703
static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1704
				symbol_filter_t filter)
1705
{
1706
	int err;
1707 1708
	const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
	char *kallsyms_allocated_filename = NULL;
1709
	/*
1710 1711
	 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
	 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723
	 *
	 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
	 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
	 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
	 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
	 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
	 *
	 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
	 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
	 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
	 * match.
	 */
1724 1725 1726 1727 1728
	if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name != NULL) {
		kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.kallsyms_name;
		goto do_kallsyms;
	}

1729
	if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && symbol_conf.vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1730 1731
		return dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
					 false, filter);
1732
	}
1733

1734
	if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && vmlinux_path != NULL) {
1735
		err = dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, map, filter);
1736
		if (err > 0)
1737
			return err;
1738 1739
	}

1740 1741 1742 1743
	/* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
	if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
		return -1;

1744 1745 1746
	kallsyms_allocated_filename = dso__find_kallsyms(dso, map);
	if (!kallsyms_allocated_filename)
		return -1;
1747

1748
	kallsyms_filename = kallsyms_allocated_filename;
1749

1750
do_kallsyms:
1751
	err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1752 1753
	if (err > 0)
		pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1754
	free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
1755

1756
	if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1757
		dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1758
		dso__set_long_name(dso, "[kernel.kallsyms]", false);
1759 1760
		map__fixup_start(map);
		map__fixup_end(map);
1761
	}
1762

1763 1764 1765
	return err;
}

1766 1767
static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
				      symbol_filter_t filter)
1768 1769 1770
{
	int err;
	const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1771
	struct machine *machine;
1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777
	char path[PATH_MAX];

	if (!map->groups) {
		pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
		return -1;
	}
1778
	machine = map->groups->machine;
1779

1780
	if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786
		/*
		 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
		 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
		 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
		 */
		if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1787
			err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
1788 1789
						symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name,
						false, filter);
1790
			return err;
1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796
		}

		kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
		if (!kallsyms_filename)
			return -1;
	} else {
1797
		sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
1798 1799 1800
		kallsyms_filename = path;
	}

1801
	err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1802
	if (err > 0)
1803
		pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1804
	if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1805
		dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1806
		machine__mmap_name(machine, path, sizeof(path));
1807
		dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(path), true);
1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813
		map__fixup_start(map);
		map__fixup_end(map);
	}

	return err;
}
1814

1815 1816
static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
{
1817 1818
	while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0)
		zfree(&vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
1819
	vmlinux_path__nr_entries = 0;
1820

1821
	zfree(&vmlinux_path);
1822 1823
}

1824
static int vmlinux_path__init(struct perf_session_env *env)
1825 1826 1827
{
	struct utsname uts;
	char bf[PATH_MAX];
1828
	char *kernel_version;
1829

1830
	vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 6);
1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841
	if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
		return -1;

	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("vmlinux");
	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
		goto out_fail;
	++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
		goto out_fail;
	++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1842

1843
	/* only try kernel version if no symfs was given */
1844 1845 1846
	if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
		return 0;

1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854
	if (env) {
		kernel_version = env->os_release;
	} else {
		if (uname(&uts) < 0)
			goto out_fail;

		kernel_version = uts.release;
	}
1855

1856
	snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", kernel_version);
1857 1858 1859 1860
	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
		goto out_fail;
	++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866
	snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s",
		 kernel_version);
	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
		goto out_fail;
        ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1867
	snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", kernel_version);
1868 1869 1870 1871 1872
	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
		goto out_fail;
	++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
	snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
1873
		 kernel_version);
1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885
	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
		goto out_fail;
	++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;

	return 0;

out_fail:
	vmlinux_path__exit();
	return -1;
}

D
David Ahern 已提交
1886
int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899
		      const char *list_name)
{
	if (list_str == NULL)
		return 0;

	*list = strlist__new(true, list_str);
	if (!*list) {
		pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}

1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913
int setup_intlist(struct intlist **list, const char *list_str,
		  const char *list_name)
{
	if (list_str == NULL)
		return 0;

	*list = intlist__new(list_str);
	if (!*list) {
		pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}

1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932
static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
{
	bool value = false;

	if (geteuid() != 0) {
		FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
		if (fp != NULL) {
			char line[8];

			if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
				value = atoi(line) != 0;

			fclose(fp);
		}
	}

	return value;
}

1933
int symbol__init(struct perf_session_env *env)
1934
{
1935 1936
	const char *symfs;

1937 1938 1939
	if (symbol_conf.initialized)
		return 0;

1940
	symbol_conf.priv_size = PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf.priv_size, sizeof(u64));
1941

1942 1943
	symbol__elf_init();

1944 1945 1946
	if (symbol_conf.sort_by_name)
		symbol_conf.priv_size += (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node) -
					  sizeof(struct symbol));
1947

1948
	if (symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init(env) < 0)
1949 1950
		return -1;

1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
	if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
		pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
		return -1;
	}

1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963
	if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.dso_list,
		       symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso") < 0)
		return -1;

	if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.comm_list,
		       symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm") < 0)
		goto out_free_dso_list;

1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971
	if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf.pid_list,
		       symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid") < 0)
		goto out_free_comm_list;

	if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf.tid_list,
		       symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid") < 0)
		goto out_free_pid_list;

1972 1973
	if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.sym_list,
		       symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
1974
		goto out_free_tid_list;
1975

1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
	/*
	 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
	 * reset here for simplicity.
	 */
	symfs = realpath(symbol_conf.symfs, NULL);
	if (symfs == NULL)
		symfs = symbol_conf.symfs;
	if (strcmp(symfs, "/") == 0)
		symbol_conf.symfs = "";
	if (symfs != symbol_conf.symfs)
		free((void *)symfs);

1988 1989
	symbol_conf.kptr_restrict = symbol__read_kptr_restrict();

1990
	symbol_conf.initialized = true;
1991
	return 0;
1992

1993 1994 1995 1996
out_free_tid_list:
	intlist__delete(symbol_conf.tid_list);
out_free_pid_list:
	intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
1997 1998
out_free_comm_list:
	strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
1999 2000
out_free_dso_list:
	strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2001
	return -1;
2002 2003
}

2004 2005
void symbol__exit(void)
{
2006 2007
	if (!symbol_conf.initialized)
		return;
2008 2009 2010
	strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
	strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
	strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2011 2012
	intlist__delete(symbol_conf.tid_list);
	intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
2013 2014
	vmlinux_path__exit();
	symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
2015
	symbol_conf.initialized = false;
2016
}