i2c-dev.c 19.8 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1
/*
D
David Brownell 已提交
2
    i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl
    Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
    Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.
*/

/* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module.
   But I have used so much of his original code and ideas that it seems
   only fair to recognize him as co-author -- Frodo */

/* The I2C_RDWR ioctl code is written by Kolja Waschk <waschk@telos.de> */

25
#include <linux/cdev.h>
26
#include <linux/device.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
27 28
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/i2c-dev.h>
W
Wolfram Sang 已提交
29 30
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
31
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
W
Wolfram Sang 已提交
32 33 34 35 36
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
37
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
38
#include <linux/compat.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
39

40 41 42 43 44 45
/*
 * An i2c_dev represents an i2c_adapter ... an I2C or SMBus master, not a
 * slave (i2c_client) with which messages will be exchanged.  It's coupled
 * with a character special file which is accessed by user mode drivers.
 *
 * The list of i2c_dev structures is parallel to the i2c_adapter lists
46
 * maintained by the driver model, and is updated using bus notifications.
47
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
48
struct i2c_dev {
49
	struct list_head list;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
50
	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
51
	struct device *dev;
52
	struct cdev cdev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
53 54
};

55
#define I2C_MINORS	MINORMASK
56 57
static LIST_HEAD(i2c_dev_list);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i2c_dev_list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
58 59 60 61 62

static struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev_get_by_minor(unsigned index)
{
	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;

63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
	spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(i2c_dev, &i2c_dev_list, list) {
		if (i2c_dev->adap->nr == index)
			goto found;
	}
	i2c_dev = NULL;
found:
	spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
71 72 73 74 75 76 77
	return i2c_dev;
}

static struct i2c_dev *get_free_i2c_dev(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;

78 79 80 81 82 83
	if (adap->nr >= I2C_MINORS) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-dev: Out of device minors (%d)\n",
		       adap->nr);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
	}

84
	i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
85 86
	if (!i2c_dev)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
87
	i2c_dev->adap = adap;
88 89 90 91

	spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
	list_add_tail(&i2c_dev->list, &i2c_dev_list);
	spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
92 93 94
	return i2c_dev;
}

95
static void put_i2c_dev(struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
96
{
97 98 99
	spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
	list_del(&i2c_dev->list);
	spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
100
	kfree(i2c_dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
101 102
}

103 104
static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev,
			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
105
{
106
	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(MINOR(dev->devt));
107 108 109

	if (!i2c_dev)
		return -ENODEV;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
110 111
	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", i2c_dev->adap->name);
}
112 113 114 115 116 117 118
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);

static struct attribute *i2c_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_name.attr,
	NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
119

120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/*
 * After opening an instance of this character special file, a file
 * descriptor starts out associated only with an i2c_adapter (and bus).
 *
 * Using the I2C_RDWR ioctl(), you can then *immediately* issue i2c_msg
 * traffic to any devices on the bus used by that adapter.  That's because
 * the i2c_msg vectors embed all the addressing information they need, and
 * are submitted directly to an i2c_adapter.  However, SMBus-only adapters
 * don't support that interface.
 *
 * To use read()/write() system calls on that file descriptor, or to use
 * SMBus interfaces (and work with SMBus-only hosts!), you must first issue
 * an I2C_SLAVE (or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE) ioctl.  That configures an anonymous
 * (never registered) i2c_client so it holds the addressing information
 * needed by those system calls and by this SMBus interface.
 */

139 140
static ssize_t i2cdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
		loff_t *offset)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
141 142 143 144
{
	char *tmp;
	int ret;

145
	struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
146 147 148 149

	if (count > 8192)
		count = 8192;

150 151
	tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (tmp == NULL)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
152 153
		return -ENOMEM;

154
	pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d reading %zu bytes.\n",
A
Al Viro 已提交
155
		iminor(file_inode(file)), count);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
156

157
	ret = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, count);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
158
	if (ret >= 0)
159
		ret = copy_to_user(buf, tmp, count) ? -EFAULT : ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
160 161 162 163
	kfree(tmp);
	return ret;
}

164 165
static ssize_t i2cdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
		size_t count, loff_t *offset)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
166 167 168
{
	int ret;
	char *tmp;
169
	struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
170 171 172 173

	if (count > 8192)
		count = 8192;

J
Julia Lawall 已提交
174 175 176
	tmp = memdup_user(buf, count);
	if (IS_ERR(tmp))
		return PTR_ERR(tmp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
177

178
	pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d writing %zu bytes.\n",
A
Al Viro 已提交
179
		iminor(file_inode(file)), count);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
180

181
	ret = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, count);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
182 183 184 185
	kfree(tmp);
	return ret;
}

186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195
static int i2cdev_check(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);

	if (!client || client->addr != *(unsigned int *)addrp)
		return 0;

	return dev->driver ? -EBUSY : 0;
}

196 197 198
/* walk up mux tree */
static int i2cdev_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
{
199
	struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
200 201 202
	int result;

	result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, i2cdev_check);
203 204
	if (!result && parent)
		result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr);
205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222

	return result;
}

/* recurse down mux tree */
static int i2cdev_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
{
	int result;

	if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type)
		result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp,
						i2cdev_check_mux_children);
	else
		result = i2cdev_check(dev, addrp);

	return result;
}

223 224
/* This address checking function differs from the one in i2c-core
   in that it considers an address with a registered device, but no
225
   driver bound to it, as NOT busy. */
226 227
static int i2cdev_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int addr)
{
228
	struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
229 230
	int result = 0;

231 232
	if (parent)
		result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr);
233 234 235 236 237 238

	if (!result)
		result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr,
						i2cdev_check_mux_children);

	return result;
239 240
}

241
static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(struct i2c_client *client,
242
		unsigned nmsgs, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
243 244
{
	u8 __user **data_ptrs;
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
245 246
	int i, res;

247
	data_ptrs = kmalloc_array(nmsgs, sizeof(u8 __user *), GFP_KERNEL);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
248
	if (data_ptrs == NULL) {
249
		kfree(msgs);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
250 251 252 253
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	res = 0;
254
	for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) {
255
		/* Limit the size of the message to a sane amount */
256
		if (msgs[i].len > 8192) {
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
257 258 259
			res = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
260

261 262 263 264
		data_ptrs[i] = (u8 __user *)msgs[i].buf;
		msgs[i].buf = memdup_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].len);
		if (IS_ERR(msgs[i].buf)) {
			res = PTR_ERR(msgs[i].buf);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
265 266
			break;
		}
267 268
		/* memdup_user allocates with GFP_KERNEL, so DMA is ok */
		msgs[i].flags |= I2C_M_DMA_SAFE;
269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280

		/*
		 * If the message length is received from the slave (similar
		 * to SMBus block read), we must ensure that the buffer will
		 * be large enough to cope with a message length of
		 * I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX as this is the maximum underlying bus
		 * drivers allow. The first byte in the buffer must be
		 * pre-filled with the number of extra bytes, which must be
		 * at least one to hold the message length, but can be
		 * greater (for example to account for a checksum byte at
		 * the end of the message.)
		 */
281 282
		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) {
			if (!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ||
283
			    msgs[i].len < 1 || msgs[i].buf[0] < 1 ||
284
			    msgs[i].len < msgs[i].buf[0] +
285 286 287 288 289
					     I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
				res = -EINVAL;
				break;
			}

290
			msgs[i].len = msgs[i].buf[0];
291
		}
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
292 293 294 295
	}
	if (res < 0) {
		int j;
		for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
296
			kfree(msgs[j].buf);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
297
		kfree(data_ptrs);
298
		kfree(msgs);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
299 300 301
		return res;
	}

302
	res = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, nmsgs);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
303
	while (i-- > 0) {
304 305 306
		if (res >= 0 && (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
			if (copy_to_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].buf,
					 msgs[i].len))
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
307 308
				res = -EFAULT;
		}
309
		kfree(msgs[i].buf);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
310 311
	}
	kfree(data_ptrs);
312
	kfree(msgs);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
313 314 315 316
	return res;
}

static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(struct i2c_client *client,
317 318
		u8 read_write, u8 command, u32 size,
		union i2c_smbus_data __user *data)
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
319
{
320
	union i2c_smbus_data temp = {};
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
321 322
	int datasize, res;

323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331
	if ((size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) &&
	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) &&
	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) &&
	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) &&
	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) &&
	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) &&
	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) &&
	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) &&
	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL)) {
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
332 333
		dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,
			"size out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n",
334
			size);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
335 336 337 338
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/* Note that I2C_SMBUS_READ and I2C_SMBUS_WRITE are 0 and 1,
	   so the check is valid if size==I2C_SMBUS_QUICK too. */
339 340
	if ((read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) &&
	    (read_write != I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) {
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
341 342
		dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,
			"read_write out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n",
343
			read_write);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
344 345 346 347 348
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Note that command values are always valid! */

349 350 351
	if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) ||
	    ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) &&
	    (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)))
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
352 353
		/* These are special: we do not use data */
		return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr,
354 355
				      client->flags, read_write,
				      command, size, NULL);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
356

357
	if (data == NULL) {
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
358 359 360 361 362
		dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,
			"data is NULL pointer in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

363 364 365 366 367 368
	if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) ||
	    (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE))
		datasize = sizeof(data->byte);
	else if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) ||
		 (size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL))
		datasize = sizeof(data->word);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
369
	else /* size == smbus block, i2c block, or block proc. call */
370
		datasize = sizeof(data->block);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
371

372 373 374 375 376
	if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) ||
	    (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) ||
	    (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) ||
	    (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) {
		if (copy_from_user(&temp, data, datasize))
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
377 378
			return -EFAULT;
	}
379
	if (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) {
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
380 381
		/* Convert old I2C block commands to the new
		   convention. This preserves binary compatibility. */
382 383
		size = I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA;
		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
384 385 386
			temp.block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
	}
	res = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
387 388 389 390 391
	      read_write, command, size, &temp);
	if (!res && ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) ||
		     (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) ||
		     (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ))) {
		if (copy_to_user(data, &temp, datasize))
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
392 393 394 395 396
			return -EFAULT;
	}
	return res;
}

397
static long i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
398
{
399
	struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
400 401
	unsigned long funcs;

402 403
	dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "ioctl, cmd=0x%02x, arg=0x%02lx\n",
		cmd, arg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
404

405
	switch (cmd) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
406 407
	case I2C_SLAVE:
	case I2C_SLAVE_FORCE:
D
David Brownell 已提交
408
		if ((arg > 0x3ff) ||
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
409 410
		    (((client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) && arg > 0x7f))
			return -EINVAL;
411
		if (cmd == I2C_SLAVE && i2cdev_check_addr(client->adapter, arg))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
412
			return -EBUSY;
413
		/* REVISIT: address could become busy later */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422
		client->addr = arg;
		return 0;
	case I2C_TENBIT:
		if (arg)
			client->flags |= I2C_M_TEN;
		else
			client->flags &= ~I2C_M_TEN;
		return 0;
	case I2C_PEC:
423 424 425 426 427 428 429
		/*
		 * Setting the PEC flag here won't affect kernel drivers,
		 * which will be using the i2c_client node registered with
		 * the driver model core.  Likewise, when that client has
		 * the PEC flag already set, the i2c-dev driver won't see
		 * (or use) this setting.
		 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
430 431 432 433 434 435 436
		if (arg)
			client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
		else
			client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
		return 0;
	case I2C_FUNCS:
		funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter);
437
		return put_user(funcs, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
438

439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451
	case I2C_RDWR: {
		struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data rdwr_arg;
		struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa;

		if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg,
				   (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data __user *)arg,
				   sizeof(rdwr_arg)))
			return -EFAULT;

		/* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
		 * be sent at once */
		if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS)
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
452

453 454 455 456 457 458 459
		rdwr_pa = memdup_user(rdwr_arg.msgs,
				      rdwr_arg.nmsgs * sizeof(struct i2c_msg));
		if (IS_ERR(rdwr_pa))
			return PTR_ERR(rdwr_pa);

		return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
460

461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471
	case I2C_SMBUS: {
		struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data data_arg;
		if (copy_from_user(&data_arg,
				   (struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data __user *) arg,
				   sizeof(struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data)))
			return -EFAULT;
		return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data_arg.read_write,
					  data_arg.command,
					  data_arg.size,
					  data_arg.data);
	}
472
	case I2C_RETRIES:
473 474 475
		if (arg > INT_MAX)
			return -EINVAL;

476 477 478
		client->adapter->retries = arg;
		break;
	case I2C_TIMEOUT:
479 480 481
		if (arg > INT_MAX)
			return -EINVAL;

482 483 484 485
		/* For historical reasons, user-space sets the timeout
		 * value in units of 10 ms.
		 */
		client->adapter->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(arg * 10);
486
		break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
487
	default:
488 489 490 491 492 493
		/* NOTE:  returning a fault code here could cause trouble
		 * in buggy userspace code.  Some old kernel bugs returned
		 * zero in this case, and userspace code might accidentally
		 * have depended on that bug.
		 */
		return -ENOTTY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
494 495 496 497
	}
	return 0;
}

498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT

struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 {
	u8 read_write;
	u8 command;
	u32 size;
	compat_caddr_t data; /* union i2c_smbus_data *data */
};

struct i2c_msg32 {
	u16 addr;
	u16 flags;
	u16 len;
	compat_caddr_t buf;
};

struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 {
	compat_caddr_t msgs; /* struct i2c_msg __user *msgs */
	u32 nmsgs;
};

static long compat_i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;
	unsigned long funcs;
	switch (cmd) {
	case I2C_FUNCS:
		funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter);
		return put_user(funcs, (compat_ulong_t __user *)arg);
	case I2C_RDWR: {
		struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 rdwr_arg;
		struct i2c_msg32 *p;
		struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa;
		int i;

		if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg,
				   (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 __user *)arg,
				   sizeof(rdwr_arg)))
			return -EFAULT;

		if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS)
			return -EINVAL;

		rdwr_pa = kmalloc_array(rdwr_arg.nmsgs, sizeof(struct i2c_msg),
				      GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!rdwr_pa)
			return -ENOMEM;

		p = compat_ptr(rdwr_arg.msgs);
		for (i = 0; i < rdwr_arg.nmsgs; i++) {
			struct i2c_msg32 umsg;
			if (copy_from_user(&umsg, p + i, sizeof(umsg))) {
				kfree(rdwr_pa);
				return -EFAULT;
			}
			rdwr_pa[i] = (struct i2c_msg) {
				.addr = umsg.addr,
				.flags = umsg.flags,
				.len = umsg.len,
				.buf = compat_ptr(umsg.buf)
			};
		}

		return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa);
	}
	case I2C_SMBUS: {
		struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32	data32;
		if (copy_from_user(&data32,
				   (void __user *) arg,
				   sizeof(data32)))
			return -EFAULT;
		return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data32.read_write,
					  data32.command,
					  data32.size,
					  compat_ptr(data32.data));
	}
	default:
		return i2cdev_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
	}
}
#else
#define compat_i2cdev_ioctl NULL
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
582 583 584 585 586 587
static int i2cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
	struct i2c_client *client;
	struct i2c_adapter *adap;

588
	adap = i2c_get_adapter(minor);
589 590
	if (!adap)
		return -ENODEV;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
591

592 593 594 595 596 597 598
	/* This creates an anonymous i2c_client, which may later be
	 * pointed to some address using I2C_SLAVE or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE.
	 *
	 * This client is ** NEVER REGISTERED ** with the driver model
	 * or I2C core code!!  It just holds private copies of addressing
	 * information and maybe a PEC flag.
	 */
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
599
	client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
600 601
	if (!client) {
		i2c_put_adapter(adap);
602
		return -ENOMEM;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
603
	}
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
604
	snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "i2c-dev %d", adap->nr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
605 606 607 608

	client->adapter = adap;
	file->private_data = client;

609
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622
}

static int i2cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;

	i2c_put_adapter(client->adapter);
	kfree(client);
	file->private_data = NULL;

	return 0;
}

623
static const struct file_operations i2cdev_fops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
624 625 626 627
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.llseek		= no_llseek,
	.read		= i2cdev_read,
	.write		= i2cdev_write,
628
	.unlocked_ioctl	= i2cdev_ioctl,
629
	.compat_ioctl	= compat_i2cdev_ioctl,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
630 631 632 633
	.open		= i2cdev_open,
	.release	= i2cdev_release,
};

634 635
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

636
static struct class *i2c_dev_class;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
637

638
static int i2cdev_attach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
639
{
640
	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
641
	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
642
	int res;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
643

644 645 646 647
	if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type)
		return 0;
	adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
648 649 650 651
	i2c_dev = get_free_i2c_dev(adap);
	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev))
		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev);

652 653 654 655 656 657
	cdev_init(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2cdev_fops);
	i2c_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
	res = cdev_add(&i2c_dev->cdev, MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr), 1);
	if (res)
		goto error_cdev;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
658
	/* register this i2c device with the driver core */
659 660 661
	i2c_dev->dev = device_create(i2c_dev_class, &adap->dev,
				     MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr), NULL,
				     "i2c-%d", adap->nr);
662 663
	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->dev)) {
		res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
664
		goto error;
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
665
	}
666 667 668

	pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] registered as minor %d\n",
		 adap->name, adap->nr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
669 670
	return 0;
error:
671 672
	cdev_del(&i2c_dev->cdev);
error_cdev:
673
	put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev);
J
Jean Delvare 已提交
674
	return res;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
675 676
}

677
static int i2cdev_detach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
678
{
679
	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
680 681
	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;

682 683 684 685
	if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type)
		return 0;
	adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);

J
Jean Delvare 已提交
686
	i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(adap->nr);
687 688
	if (!i2c_dev) /* attach_adapter must have failed */
		return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
689

690
	cdev_del(&i2c_dev->cdev);
691
	put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev);
692
	device_destroy(i2c_dev_class, MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
693

694
	pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
695 696 697
	return 0;
}

698
static int i2cdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714
			 void *data)
{
	struct device *dev = data;

	switch (action) {
	case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
		return i2cdev_attach_adapter(dev, NULL);
	case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
		return i2cdev_detach_adapter(dev, NULL);
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct notifier_block i2cdev_notifier = {
	.notifier_call = i2cdev_notifier_call,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
715 716
};

717 718 719 720 721 722
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/*
 * module load/unload record keeping
 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
723 724 725 726 727 728
static int __init i2c_dev_init(void)
{
	int res;

	printk(KERN_INFO "i2c /dev entries driver\n");

729
	res = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS, "i2c");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
730 731 732
	if (res)
		goto out;

733
	i2c_dev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "i2c-dev");
734 735
	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev_class)) {
		res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev_class);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
736
		goto out_unreg_chrdev;
737
	}
738
	i2c_dev_class->dev_groups = i2c_groups;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
739

740 741
	/* Keep track of adapters which will be added or removed later */
	res = bus_register_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
742 743 744
	if (res)
		goto out_unreg_class;

745 746 747
	/* Bind to already existing adapters right away */
	i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_attach_adapter);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
748 749 750
	return 0;

out_unreg_class:
751
	class_destroy(i2c_dev_class);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
752
out_unreg_chrdev:
753
	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
754 755 756 757 758 759 760
out:
	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Driver Initialisation failed\n", __FILE__);
	return res;
}

static void __exit i2c_dev_exit(void)
{
761 762
	bus_unregister_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier);
	i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_detach_adapter);
763
	class_destroy(i2c_dev_class);
764
	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773
}

MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
		"Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C /dev entries driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

module_init(i2c_dev_init);
module_exit(i2c_dev_exit);