xen.c

/*
 * Xen PCI Frontend Stub - puts some "dummy" functions in to the Linux
 *			   x86 PCI core to support the Xen PCI Frontend
 *
 *   Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>

#include <linux/io.h>
#include <asm/io_apic.h>
#include <asm/pci_x86.h>

#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>

#include <xen/features.h>
#include <xen/events.h>
#include <asm/xen/pci.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
static int xen_hvm_register_pirq(u32 gsi, int triggering)
{
	int rc, irq;
	struct physdev_map_pirq map_irq;
	int shareable = 0;
	char *name;

	if (!xen_hvm_domain())
		return -1;

	map_irq.domid = DOMID_SELF;
	map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_GSI;
	map_irq.index = gsi;
	map_irq.pirq = -1;

	rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq, &map_irq);
	if (rc) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "xen map irq failed %d\n", rc);
		return -1;
	}

	if (triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE) {
		shareable = 0;
		name = "ioapic-edge";
	} else {
		shareable = 1;
		name = "ioapic-level";
	}

	irq = xen_map_pirq_gsi(map_irq.pirq, gsi, shareable, name);

	printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: --> irq=%d, pirq=%d\n", irq, map_irq.pirq);

	return irq;
}

static int acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm(struct device *dev, u32 gsi,
				 int trigger, int polarity)
{
	return xen_hvm_register_pirq(gsi, trigger);
}
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <asm/msidef.h>

struct xen_pci_frontend_ops *xen_pci_frontend;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_pci_frontend);

#define XEN_PIRQ_MSI_DATA  (MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_EDGE | \
		MSI_DATA_LEVEL_ASSERT | (3 << 8) | MSI_DATA_VECTOR(0))

static void xen_msi_compose_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int pirq,
		struct msi_msg *msg)
{
	/* We set vector == 0 to tell the hypervisor we don't care about it,
	 * but we want a pirq setup instead.
	 * We use the dest_id field to pass the pirq that we want. */
	msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI | MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(pirq);
	msg->address_lo =
		MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
		MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL |
		MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_CPU |
		MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(pirq);

	msg->data = XEN_PIRQ_MSI_DATA;
}

static int xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
{
	int irq, pirq, ret = 0;
	struct msi_desc *msidesc;
	struct msi_msg msg;

	list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
		__read_msi_msg(msidesc, &msg);
		pirq = MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(msg.address_hi) |
			((msg.address_lo >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT) & 0xff);
		if (xen_irq_from_pirq(pirq) >= 0 && msg.data == XEN_PIRQ_MSI_DATA) {
			xen_allocate_pirq_msi((type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ?
					"msi-x" : "msi", &irq, &pirq, XEN_ALLOC_IRQ);
			if (irq < 0)
				goto error;
			ret = set_irq_msi(irq, msidesc);
			if (ret < 0)
				goto error_while;
			printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: msi already setup: msi --> irq=%d"
					" pirq=%d\n", irq, pirq);
			return 0;
		}
		xen_allocate_pirq_msi((type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ?
				"msi-x" : "msi", &irq, &pirq, (XEN_ALLOC_IRQ | XEN_ALLOC_PIRQ));
		if (irq < 0 || pirq < 0)
			goto error;
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: msi --> irq=%d, pirq=%d\n", irq, pirq);
		xen_msi_compose_msg(dev, pirq, &msg);
		ret = set_irq_msi(irq, msidesc);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto error_while;
		write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
	}
	return 0;

error_while:
	unbind_from_irqhandler(irq, NULL);
error:
	if (ret == -ENODEV)
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI frontend has not registered" \
				" MSI/MSI-X support!\n");

	return ret;
}

/*
 * For MSI interrupts we have to use drivers/xen/event.s functions to
 * allocate an irq_desc and setup the right */


static int xen_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
{
	int irq, ret, i;
	struct msi_desc *msidesc;
	int *v;

	v = kzalloc(sizeof(int) * max(1, nvec), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!v)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
		ret = xen_pci_frontend_enable_msix(dev, v, nvec);
	else
		ret = xen_pci_frontend_enable_msi(dev, v);
	if (ret)
		goto error;
	i = 0;
	list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
		xen_allocate_pirq_msi(
			(type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ?
			"pcifront-msi-x" : "pcifront-msi",
			&irq, &v[i], XEN_ALLOC_IRQ);
		if (irq < 0) {
			ret = -1;
			goto free;
		}
		ret = set_irq_msi(irq, msidesc);
		if (ret)
			goto error_while;
		i++;
	}
	kfree(v);
	return 0;

error_while:
	unbind_from_irqhandler(irq, NULL);
error:
	if (ret == -ENODEV)
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI frontend has not registered" \
			" MSI/MSI-X support!\n");
free:
	kfree(v);
	return ret;
}

static void xen_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	struct msi_desc *msidesc;

	msidesc = list_entry(dev->msi_list.next, struct msi_desc, list);
	if (msidesc->msi_attrib.is_msix)
		xen_pci_frontend_disable_msix(dev);
	else
		xen_pci_frontend_disable_msi(dev);

	/* Free the IRQ's and the msidesc using the generic code. */
	default_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
}

static void xen_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	xen_destroy_irq(irq);
}

static int xen_initdom_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
{
	int irq, ret;
	struct msi_desc *msidesc;

	list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
		irq = xen_create_msi_irq(dev, msidesc, type);
		if (irq < 0)
			return -1;

		ret = set_irq_msi(irq, msidesc);
		if (ret)
			goto error;
	}
	return 0;

error:
	xen_destroy_irq(irq);
	return ret;
}
#endif

static int xen_pcifront_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int rc;
	int share = 1;

	dev_info(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI enabling IRQ: %d\n", dev->irq);

	if (dev->irq < 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (dev->irq < NR_IRQS_LEGACY)
		share = 0;

	rc = xen_allocate_pirq(dev->irq, share, "pcifront");
	if (rc < 0) {
		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI IRQ: %d, failed to register:%d\n",
			 dev->irq, rc);
		return rc;
	}
	return 0;
}

int __init pci_xen_init(void)
{
	if (!xen_pv_domain() || xen_initial_domain())
		return -ENODEV;

	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: setting up Xen PCI frontend stub\n");

	pcibios_set_cache_line_size();

	pcibios_enable_irq = xen_pcifront_enable_irq;
	pcibios_disable_irq = NULL;

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
	/* Keep ACPI out of the picture */
	acpi_noirq = 1;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
	x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs = xen_setup_msi_irqs;
	x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq = xen_teardown_msi_irq;
	x86_msi.teardown_msi_irqs = xen_teardown_msi_irqs;
#endif
	return 0;
}

int __init pci_xen_hvm_init(void)
{
	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs))
		return 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
	/*
	 * We don't want to change the actual ACPI delivery model,
	 * just how GSIs get registered.
	 */
	__acpi_register_gsi = acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
	x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs = xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs;
	x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq = xen_teardown_msi_irq;
#endif
	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DOM0
static int xen_register_pirq(u32 gsi, int triggering)
{
	int rc, irq;
	struct physdev_map_pirq map_irq;
	int shareable = 0;
	char *name;

	if (!xen_pv_domain())
		return -1;

	if (triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE) {
		shareable = 0;
		name = "ioapic-edge";
	} else {
		shareable = 1;
		name = "ioapic-level";
	}

	irq = xen_allocate_pirq(gsi, shareable, name);

	printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: --> irq=%d\n", irq);

	if (irq < 0)
		goto out;

	map_irq.domid = DOMID_SELF;
	map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_GSI;
	map_irq.index = gsi;
	map_irq.pirq = irq;

	rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq, &map_irq);
	if (rc) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "xen map irq failed %d\n", rc);
		return -1;
	}

out:
	return irq;
}

static int xen_register_gsi(u32 gsi, int triggering, int polarity)
{
	int rc, irq;
	struct physdev_setup_gsi setup_gsi;

	if (!xen_pv_domain())
		return -1;

	printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: registering gsi %u triggering %d polarity %d\n",
			gsi, triggering, polarity);

	irq = xen_register_pirq(gsi, triggering);

	setup_gsi.gsi = gsi;
	setup_gsi.triggering = (triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 0 : 1);
	setup_gsi.polarity = (polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH ? 0 : 1);

	rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_setup_gsi, &setup_gsi);
	if (rc == -EEXIST)
		printk(KERN_INFO "Already setup the GSI :%d\n", gsi);
	else if (rc) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to setup GSI :%d, err_code:%d\n",
				gsi, rc);
	}

	return irq;
}

static __init void xen_setup_acpi_sci(void)
{
	int rc;
	int trigger, polarity;
	int gsi = acpi_sci_override_gsi;

	if (!gsi)
		return;

	rc = acpi_get_override_irq(gsi, &trigger, &polarity);
	if (rc) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "xen: acpi_get_override_irq failed for acpi"
				" sci, rc=%d\n", rc);
		return;
	}
	trigger = trigger ? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE : ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE;
	polarity = polarity ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW : ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH;
	
	printk(KERN_INFO "xen: sci override: global_irq=%d trigger=%d "
			"polarity=%d\n", gsi, trigger, polarity);

	gsi = xen_register_gsi(gsi, trigger, polarity);
	printk(KERN_INFO "xen: acpi sci %d\n", gsi);

	return;
}

static int acpi_register_gsi_xen(struct device *dev, u32 gsi,
				 int trigger, int polarity)
{
	return xen_register_gsi(gsi, trigger, polarity);
}

static int __init pci_xen_initial_domain(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
	x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs = xen_initdom_setup_msi_irqs;
	x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq = xen_teardown_msi_irq;
#endif
	xen_setup_acpi_sci();
	__acpi_register_gsi = acpi_register_gsi_xen;

	return 0;
}

void __init xen_setup_pirqs(void)
{
	int irq;

	pci_xen_initial_domain();

	if (0 == nr_ioapics) {
		for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS_LEGACY; irq++)
			xen_allocate_pirq(irq, 0, "xt-pic");
		return;
	}

	/* Pre-allocate legacy irqs */
	for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS_LEGACY; irq++) {
		int trigger, polarity;

		if (acpi_get_override_irq(irq, &trigger, &polarity) == -1)
			continue;

		xen_register_pirq(irq,
			trigger ? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE : ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE);
	}
}
#endif