diskonchip.c 47.0 KB
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/*
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 * (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc.
 * (C) 2004 Dan Brown <dan_brown@ieee.org>
 * (C) 2004 Kalev Lember <kalev@smartlink.ee>
 *
 * Author: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
 * Additional Diskonchip 2000 and Millennium support by Dan Brown <dan_brown@ieee.org>
 * Diskonchip Millennium Plus support by Kalev Lember <kalev@smartlink.ee>
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 *
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 * Error correction code lifted from the old docecc code
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 * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com)
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 * Copyright (C) 2000 Netgem S.A.
 * converted to the generic Reed-Solomon library by Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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 *
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 * Interface to generic NAND code for M-Systems DiskOnChip devices
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/rslib.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/doc2000.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/mtd/inftl.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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/* Where to look for the devices? */
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#ifndef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS
#define CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS 0
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#endif

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static unsigned long doc_locations[] __initdata = {
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#if defined (__alpha__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_HIGH
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	0xfffc8000, 0xfffca000, 0xfffcc000, 0xfffce000,
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	0xfffd0000, 0xfffd2000, 0xfffd4000, 0xfffd6000,
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	0xfffd8000, 0xfffda000, 0xfffdc000, 0xfffde000,
	0xfffe0000, 0xfffe2000, 0xfffe4000, 0xfffe6000,
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	0xfffe8000, 0xfffea000, 0xfffec000, 0xfffee000,
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#else
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	0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000,
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	0xd0000, 0xd2000, 0xd4000, 0xd6000,
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	0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0xde000,
	0xe0000, 0xe2000, 0xe4000, 0xe6000,
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	0xe8000, 0xea000, 0xec000, 0xee000,
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#endif
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#endif
	0xffffffff };

static struct mtd_info *doclist = NULL;

struct doc_priv {
	void __iomem *virtadr;
	unsigned long physadr;
	u_char ChipID;
	u_char CDSNControl;
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	int chips_per_floor;	/* The number of chips detected on each floor */
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	int curfloor;
	int curchip;
	int mh0_page;
	int mh1_page;
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	struct rs_control *rs_decoder;
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	struct mtd_info *nextdoc;
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	/* Handle the last stage of initialization (BBT scan, partitioning) */
	int (*late_init)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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};

/* This is the ecc value computed by the HW ecc generator upon writing an empty
   page, one with all 0xff for data. */
static u_char empty_write_ecc[6] = { 0x4b, 0x00, 0xe2, 0x0e, 0x93, 0xf7 };

#define INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS 4

#define DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16 || (doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32)
#define DoC_is_Millennium(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMil)
#define DoC_is_2000(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k)

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static void doc200x_hwcontrol(struct nand_chip *this, int cmd,
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			      unsigned int bitmask);
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static void doc200x_select_chip(struct nand_chip *this, int chip);
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static int debug = 0;
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module_param(debug, int, 0);

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static int try_dword = 1;
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module_param(try_dword, int, 0);

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static int no_ecc_failures = 0;
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module_param(no_ecc_failures, int, 0);

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static int no_autopart = 0;
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module_param(no_autopart, int, 0);
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static int show_firmware_partition = 0;
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module_param(show_firmware_partition, int, 0);
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE
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static int inftl_bbt_write = 1;
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#else
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static int inftl_bbt_write = 0;
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#endif
module_param(inftl_bbt_write, int, 0);

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static unsigned long doc_config_location = CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS;
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module_param(doc_config_location, ulong, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(doc_config_location, "Physical memory address at which to probe for DiskOnChip");

/* Sector size for HW ECC */
#define SECTOR_SIZE 512
/* The sector bytes are packed into NB_DATA 10 bit words */
#define NB_DATA (((SECTOR_SIZE + 1) * 8 + 6) / 10)
/* Number of roots */
#define NROOTS 4
/* First consective root */
#define FCR 510
/* Number of symbols */
#define NN 1023

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/*
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 * The HW decoder in the DoC ASIC's provides us a error syndrome,
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 * which we must convert to a standard syndrome usable by the generic
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 * Reed-Solomon library code.
 *
 * Fabrice Bellard figured this out in the old docecc code. I added
 * some comments, improved a minor bit and converted it to make use
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 * of the generic Reed-Solomon library. tglx
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 */
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static int doc_ecc_decode(struct rs_control *rs, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *ecc)
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{
	int i, j, nerr, errpos[8];
	uint8_t parity;
	uint16_t ds[4], s[5], tmp, errval[8], syn[4];
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	struct rs_codec *cd = rs->codec;
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	memset(syn, 0, sizeof(syn));
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	/* Convert the ecc bytes into words */
	ds[0] = ((ecc[4] & 0xff) >> 0) | ((ecc[5] & 0x03) << 8);
	ds[1] = ((ecc[5] & 0xfc) >> 2) | ((ecc[2] & 0x0f) << 6);
	ds[2] = ((ecc[2] & 0xf0) >> 4) | ((ecc[3] & 0x3f) << 4);
	ds[3] = ((ecc[3] & 0xc0) >> 6) | ((ecc[0] & 0xff) << 2);
	parity = ecc[1];

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	/* Initialize the syndrome buffer */
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	for (i = 0; i < NROOTS; i++)
		s[i] = ds[0];
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	/*
	 *  Evaluate
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	 *  s[i] = ds[3]x^3 + ds[2]x^2 + ds[1]x^1 + ds[0]
	 *  where x = alpha^(FCR + i)
	 */
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	for (j = 1; j < NROOTS; j++) {
		if (ds[j] == 0)
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			continue;
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		tmp = cd->index_of[ds[j]];
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		for (i = 0; i < NROOTS; i++)
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			s[i] ^= cd->alpha_to[rs_modnn(cd, tmp + (FCR + i) * j)];
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	}

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	/* Calc syn[i] = s[i] / alpha^(v + i) */
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	for (i = 0; i < NROOTS; i++) {
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		if (s[i])
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			syn[i] = rs_modnn(cd, cd->index_of[s[i]] + (NN - FCR - i));
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	}
	/* Call the decoder library */
	nerr = decode_rs16(rs, NULL, NULL, 1019, syn, 0, errpos, 0, errval);

	/* Incorrectable errors ? */
	if (nerr < 0)
		return nerr;

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	/*
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	 * Correct the errors. The bitpositions are a bit of magic,
	 * but they are given by the design of the de/encoder circuit
	 * in the DoC ASIC's.
	 */
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	for (i = 0; i < nerr; i++) {
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		int index, bitpos, pos = 1015 - errpos[i];
		uint8_t val;
		if (pos >= NB_DATA && pos < 1019)
			continue;
		if (pos < NB_DATA) {
			/* extract bit position (MSB first) */
			pos = 10 * (NB_DATA - 1 - pos) - 6;
			/* now correct the following 10 bits. At most two bytes
			   can be modified since pos is even */
			index = (pos >> 3) ^ 1;
			bitpos = pos & 7;
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			if ((index >= 0 && index < SECTOR_SIZE) || index == (SECTOR_SIZE + 1)) {
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				val = (uint8_t) (errval[i] >> (2 + bitpos));
				parity ^= val;
				if (index < SECTOR_SIZE)
					data[index] ^= val;
			}
			index = ((pos >> 3) + 1) ^ 1;
			bitpos = (bitpos + 10) & 7;
			if (bitpos == 0)
				bitpos = 8;
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			if ((index >= 0 && index < SECTOR_SIZE) || index == (SECTOR_SIZE + 1)) {
				val = (uint8_t) (errval[i] << (8 - bitpos));
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				parity ^= val;
				if (index < SECTOR_SIZE)
					data[index] ^= val;
			}
		}
	}
	/* If the parity is wrong, no rescue possible */
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	return parity ? -EBADMSG : nerr;
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}

static void DoC_Delay(struct doc_priv *doc, unsigned short cycles)
{
	volatile char dummy;
	int i;
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	for (i = 0; i < cycles; i++) {
		if (DoC_is_Millennium(doc))
			dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, NOP);
		else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc))
			dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mplus_NOP);
		else
			dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, DOCStatus);
	}
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}

#define CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK	(CDSN_CTRL_FR_B0 | CDSN_CTRL_FR_B1)

/* DOC_WaitReady: Wait for RDY line to be asserted by the flash chip */
static int _DoC_WaitReady(struct doc_priv *doc)
{
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	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	unsigned long timeo = jiffies + (HZ * 10);

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	if (debug)
		printk("_DoC_WaitReady...\n");
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	/* Out-of-line routine to wait for chip response */
	if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) {
		while ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) {
			if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
				printk("_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n");
				return -EIO;
			}
			udelay(1);
			cond_resched();
		}
	} else {
		while (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B)) {
			if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
				printk("_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n");
				return -EIO;
			}
			udelay(1);
			cond_resched();
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static inline int DoC_WaitReady(struct doc_priv *doc)
{
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	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	int ret = 0;

	if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) {
		DoC_Delay(doc, 4);

		if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK)
			/* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */
			ret = _DoC_WaitReady(doc);
	} else {
		DoC_Delay(doc, 4);

		if (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B))
			/* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */
			ret = _DoC_WaitReady(doc);
		DoC_Delay(doc, 2);
	}

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	if (debug)
		printk("DoC_WaitReady OK\n");
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	return ret;
}

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static void doc2000_write_byte(struct nand_chip *this, u_char datum)
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{
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	if (debug)
		printk("write_byte %02x\n", datum);
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	WriteDOC(datum, docptr, CDSNSlowIO);
	WriteDOC(datum, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO);
}

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static u_char doc2000_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
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{
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	u_char ret;

	ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNSlowIO);
	DoC_Delay(doc, 2);
	ret = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO);
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	if (debug)
		printk("read_byte returns %02x\n", ret);
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	return ret;
}

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static void doc2000_writebuf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf,
			     int len)
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{
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	int i;
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	if (debug)
		printk("writebuf of %d bytes: ", len);
	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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		WriteDOC_(buf[i], docptr, DoC_2k_CDSN_IO + i);
		if (debug && i < 16)
			printk("%02x ", buf[i]);
	}
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	if (debug)
		printk("\n");
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}

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static void doc2000_readbuf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
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{
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
	int i;
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	if (debug)
		printk("readbuf of %d bytes: ", len);
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	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
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		buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO + i);
}

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static void doc2000_readbuf_dword(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
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{
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
	int i;
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	if (debug)
		printk("readbuf_dword of %d bytes: ", len);
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	if (unlikely((((unsigned long)buf) | len) & 3)) {
		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
			*(uint8_t *) (&buf[i]) = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO + i);
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		}
	} else {
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		for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
			*(uint32_t *) (&buf[i]) = readl(docptr + DoC_2k_CDSN_IO + i);
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		}
	}
}

static uint16_t __init doc200x_ident_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nr)
{
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	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	uint16_t ret;

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	doc200x_select_chip(this, nr);
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	doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_READID,
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			  NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
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	doc200x_hwcontrol(this, 0, NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
	doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
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	/* We can't use dev_ready here, but at least we wait for the
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	 * command to complete
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	 */
	udelay(50);
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	ret = this->legacy.read_byte(this) << 8;
	ret |= this->legacy.read_byte(this);
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	if (doc->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k && try_dword && !nr) {
		/* First chip probe. See if we get same results by 32-bit access */
		union {
			uint32_t dword;
			uint8_t byte[4];
		} ident;
		void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;

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		doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_READID,
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				  NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
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		doc200x_hwcontrol(this, 0, NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
		doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_NONE,
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				  NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
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		udelay(50);

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		ident.dword = readl(docptr + DoC_2k_CDSN_IO);
		if (((ident.byte[0] << 8) | ident.byte[1]) == ret) {
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			pr_info("DiskOnChip 2000 responds to DWORD access\n");
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			this->legacy.read_buf = &doc2000_readbuf_dword;
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		}
	}
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	return ret;
}

static void __init doc2000_count_chips(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
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	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	uint16_t mfrid;
	int i;

	/* Max 4 chips per floor on DiskOnChip 2000 */
	doc->chips_per_floor = 4;

	/* Find out what the first chip is */
	mfrid = doc200x_ident_chip(mtd, 0);

	/* Find how many chips in each floor. */
	for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
		if (doc200x_ident_chip(mtd, i) != mfrid)
			break;
	}
	doc->chips_per_floor = i;
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	pr_debug("Detected %d chips per floor.\n", i);
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}

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static int doc200x_wait(struct nand_chip *this)
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{
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	int status;
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	DoC_WaitReady(doc);
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	nand_status_op(this, NULL);
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	DoC_WaitReady(doc);
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	status = (int)this->legacy.read_byte(this);
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	return status;
}

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static void doc2001_write_byte(struct nand_chip *this, u_char datum)
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{
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	WriteDOC(datum, docptr, CDSNSlowIO);
	WriteDOC(datum, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
	WriteDOC(datum, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
}

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static u_char doc2001_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
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{
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	//ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNSlowIO);
	/* 11.4.5 -- delay twice to allow extended length cycle */
	DoC_Delay(doc, 2);
	ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
	//return ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
	return ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
}

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static void doc2001_writebuf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf, int len)
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{
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	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
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	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	int i;

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	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
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		WriteDOC_(buf[i], docptr, DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
	/* Terminate write pipeline */
	WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
}

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static void doc2001_readbuf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
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{
487
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
488
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	int i;

	/* Start read pipeline */
	ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);

494
	for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++)
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		buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + (i & 0xff));

	/* Terminate read pipeline */
	buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
}

501
static u_char doc2001plus_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
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{
503
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
504
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	u_char ret;

507 508 509 510 511
	ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
	ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
	ret = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
	if (debug)
		printk("read_byte returns %02x\n", ret);
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	return ret;
}

515
static void doc2001plus_writebuf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf, int len)
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{
517
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
518
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	int i;

521 522 523
	if (debug)
		printk("writebuf of %d bytes: ", len);
	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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		WriteDOC_(buf[i], docptr, DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
		if (debug && i < 16)
			printk("%02x ", buf[i]);
	}
528 529
	if (debug)
		printk("\n");
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}

532
static void doc2001plus_readbuf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
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{
534
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
535
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	int i;

538 539
	if (debug)
		printk("readbuf of %d bytes: ", len);
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	/* Start read pipeline */
	ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
	ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);

545
	for (i = 0; i < len - 2; i++) {
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		buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
		if (debug && i < 16)
			printk("%02x ", buf[i]);
	}

	/* Terminate read pipeline */
552
	buf[len - 2] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
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	if (debug && i < 16)
554 555
		printk("%02x ", buf[len - 2]);
	buf[len - 1] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
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	if (debug && i < 16)
557 558 559
		printk("%02x ", buf[len - 1]);
	if (debug)
		printk("\n");
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}

562
static void doc2001plus_select_chip(struct nand_chip *this, int chip)
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{
564
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
565
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	int floor = 0;

568 569
	if (debug)
		printk("select chip (%d)\n", chip);
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	if (chip == -1) {
		/* Disable flash internally */
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
		return;
	}

	floor = chip / doc->chips_per_floor;
578
	chip -= (floor * doc->chips_per_floor);
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	/* Assert ChipEnable and deassert WriteProtect */
	WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
582
	nand_reset_op(this);
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	doc->curchip = chip;
	doc->curfloor = floor;
}

588
static void doc200x_select_chip(struct nand_chip *this, int chip)
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{
590
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
591
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	int floor = 0;

594 595
	if (debug)
		printk("select chip (%d)\n", chip);
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	if (chip == -1)
		return;

	floor = chip / doc->chips_per_floor;
601
	chip -= (floor * doc->chips_per_floor);
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	/* 11.4.4 -- deassert CE before changing chip */
604
	doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0 | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
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	WriteDOC(floor, docptr, FloorSelect);
	WriteDOC(chip, docptr, CDSNDeviceSelect);

609
	doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
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	doc->curchip = chip;
	doc->curfloor = floor;
}

615 616
#define CDSN_CTRL_MSK (CDSN_CTRL_CE | CDSN_CTRL_CLE | CDSN_CTRL_ALE)

617
static void doc200x_hwcontrol(struct nand_chip *this, int cmd,
618
			      unsigned int ctrl)
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{
620
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
621
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630
	if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
		doc->CDSNControl &= ~CDSN_CTRL_MSK;
		doc->CDSNControl |= ctrl & CDSN_CTRL_MSK;
		if (debug)
			printk("hwcontrol(%d): %02x\n", cmd, doc->CDSNControl);
		WriteDOC(doc->CDSNControl, docptr, CDSNControl);
		/* 11.4.3 -- 4 NOPs after CSDNControl write */
		DoC_Delay(doc, 4);
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	}
632 633
	if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) {
		if (DoC_is_2000(doc))
634
			doc2000_write_byte(this, cmd);
635
		else
636
			doc2001_write_byte(this, cmd);
637
	}
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}

640 641
static void doc2001plus_command(struct nand_chip *this, unsigned command,
				int column, int page_addr)
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{
643
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
644
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
645
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	/*
	 * Must terminate write pipeline before sending any commands
	 * to the device.
	 */
	if (command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) {
		WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
		WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
	}

	/*
	 * Write out the command to the device.
	 */
	if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
		int readcmd;

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		if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
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			/* OOB area */
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			column -= mtd->writesize;
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			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
		} else if (column < 256) {
			/* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
		} else {
			column -= 256;
			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
		}
		WriteDOC(readcmd, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
	}
	WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
	WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
	WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);

	if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
		/* Serially input address */
		if (column != -1) {
			/* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
683 684
			if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 &&
					!nand_opcode_8bits(command))
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				column >>= 1;
			WriteDOC(column, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
		}
		if (page_addr != -1) {
689 690
			WriteDOC((unsigned char)(page_addr & 0xff), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
			WriteDOC((unsigned char)((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
691
			if (this->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3) {
692
				WriteDOC((unsigned char)((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
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				printk("high density\n");
			}
		}
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
		/* deassert ALE */
699 700
		if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || command == NAND_CMD_READ1 ||
		    command == NAND_CMD_READOOB || command == NAND_CMD_READID)
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			WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl);
	}

704
	/*
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	 * program and erase have their own busy handlers
	 * status and sequential in needs no delay
707
	 */
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	switch (command) {

	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
	case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
		return;

	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
718
		if (this->legacy.dev_ready)
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			break;
720
		udelay(this->legacy.chip_delay);
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		WriteDOC(NAND_CMD_STATUS, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
724
		while (!(this->legacy.read_byte(this) & 0x40)) ;
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		return;

727
		/* This applies to read commands */
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	default:
729
		/*
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		 * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
		 * command delay
732
		 */
733
		if (!this->legacy.dev_ready) {
734
			udelay(this->legacy.chip_delay);
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			return;
		}
	}

	/* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
	 * any case on any machine. */
741
	ndelay(100);
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	/* wait until command is processed */
743
	while (!this->legacy.dev_ready(this)) ;
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}

746
static int doc200x_dev_ready(struct nand_chip *this)
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{
748
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
749
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) {
		/* 11.4.2 -- must NOP four times before checking FR/B# */
		DoC_Delay(doc, 4);
		if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) {
755
			if (debug)
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				printk("not ready\n");
			return 0;
		}
759 760
		if (debug)
			printk("was ready\n");
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		return 1;
	} else {
		/* 11.4.2 -- must NOP four times before checking FR/B# */
		DoC_Delay(doc, 4);
		if (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B)) {
766
			if (debug)
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				printk("not ready\n");
			return 0;
		}
		/* 11.4.2 -- Must NOP twice if it's ready */
		DoC_Delay(doc, 2);
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		if (debug)
			printk("was ready\n");
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		return 1;
	}
}

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static int doc200x_block_bad(struct nand_chip *this, loff_t ofs)
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{
	/* This is our last resort if we couldn't find or create a BBT.  Just
	   pretend all blocks are good. */
	return 0;
}

785
static void doc200x_enable_hwecc(struct nand_chip *this, int mode)
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{
787
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
788
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	/* Prime the ECC engine */
791
	switch (mode) {
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	case NAND_ECC_READ:
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, ECCConf);
		break;
	case NAND_ECC_WRITE:
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, ECCConf);
		break;
	}
}

803
static void doc2001plus_enable_hwecc(struct nand_chip *this, int mode)
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{
805
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
806
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	/* Prime the ECC engine */
809
	switch (mode) {
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	case NAND_ECC_READ:
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
		break;
	case NAND_ECC_WRITE:
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
		break;
	}
}

/* This code is only called on write */
822 823
static int doc200x_calculate_ecc(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *dat,
				 unsigned char *ecc_code)
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{
825
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
826
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
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	int i;
	int emptymatch = 1;

	/* flush the pipeline */
	if (DoC_is_2000(doc)) {
		WriteDOC(doc->CDSNControl & ~CDSN_CTRL_FLASH_IO, docptr, CDSNControl);
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO);
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO);
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO);
		WriteDOC(doc->CDSNControl, docptr, CDSNControl);
	} else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) {
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP);
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP);
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP);
	} else {
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP);
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP);
		WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP);
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
		if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc))
			ecc_code[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i);
850
		else
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			ecc_code[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_ECCSyndrome0 + i);
		if (ecc_code[i] != empty_write_ecc[i])
			emptymatch = 0;
	}
	if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc))
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
	else
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf);
#if 0
	/* If emptymatch=1, we might have an all-0xff data buffer.  Check. */
	if (emptymatch) {
		/* Note: this somewhat expensive test should not be triggered
		   often.  It could be optimized away by examining the data in
		   the writebuf routine, and remembering the result. */
		for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
866 867
			if (dat[i] == 0xff)
				continue;
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			emptymatch = 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	/* If emptymatch still =1, we do have an all-0xff data buffer.
	   Return all-0xff ecc value instead of the computed one, so
	   it'll look just like a freshly-erased page. */
875 876
	if (emptymatch)
		memset(ecc_code, 0xff, 6);
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#endif
	return 0;
}

881
static int doc200x_correct_data(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *dat,
882
				u_char *read_ecc, u_char *isnull)
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{
	int i, ret = 0;
885
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
886
	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
887
	uint8_t calc_ecc[6];
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	volatile u_char dummy;
889

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	/* flush the pipeline */
	if (DoC_is_2000(doc)) {
		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_ECCStatus);
		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_ECCStatus);
		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_ECCStatus);
	} else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) {
		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
	} else {
		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf);
		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf);
		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf);
	}
904

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	/* Error occurred ? */
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	if (dummy & 0x80) {
		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
			if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc))
				calc_ecc[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i);
			else
				calc_ecc[i] = ReadDOC_(docptr, DoC_ECCSyndrome0 + i);
		}
913

914
		ret = doc_ecc_decode(doc->rs_decoder, dat, calc_ecc);
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		if (ret > 0)
916 917
			pr_err("doc200x_correct_data corrected %d errors\n",
			       ret);
918
	}
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	if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc))
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
	else
		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf);
923
	if (no_ecc_failures && mtd_is_eccerr(ret)) {
924
		pr_err("suppressing ECC failure\n");
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		ret = 0;
	}
	return ret;
}
929

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//u_char mydatabuf[528];

932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975
static int doc200x_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
				 struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
{
	if (section)
		return -ERANGE;

	oobregion->offset = 0;
	oobregion->length = 6;

	return 0;
}

static int doc200x_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
				  struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
{
	if (section > 1)
		return -ERANGE;

	/*
	 * The strange out-of-order free bytes definition is a (possibly
	 * unneeded) attempt to retain compatibility.  It used to read:
	 *	.oobfree = { {8, 8} }
	 * Since that leaves two bytes unusable, it was changed.  But the
	 * following scheme might affect existing jffs2 installs by moving the
	 * cleanmarker:
	 *	.oobfree = { {6, 10} }
	 * jffs2 seems to handle the above gracefully, but the current scheme
	 * seems safer. The only problem with it is that any code retrieving
	 * free bytes position must be able to handle out-of-order segments.
	 */
	if (!section) {
		oobregion->offset = 8;
		oobregion->length = 8;
	} else {
		oobregion->offset = 6;
		oobregion->length = 2;
	}

	return 0;
}

static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops doc200x_ooblayout_ops = {
	.ecc = doc200x_ooblayout_ecc,
	.free = doc200x_ooblayout_free,
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};
977

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/* Find the (I)NFTL Media Header, and optionally also the mirror media header.
979
   On successful return, buf will contain a copy of the media header for
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   further processing.  id is the string to scan for, and will presumably be
   either "ANAND" or "BNAND".  If findmirror=1, also look for the mirror media
   header.  The page #s of the found media headers are placed in mh0_page and
   mh1_page in the DOC private structure. */
984
static int __init find_media_headers(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, const char *id, int findmirror)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
985
{
986
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
987
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
988
	unsigned offs;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
989 990 991
	int ret;
	size_t retlen;

992
	for (offs = 0; offs < mtd->size; offs += mtd->erasesize) {
993
		ret = mtd_read(mtd, offs, mtd->writesize, &retlen, buf);
J
Joern Engel 已提交
994
		if (retlen != mtd->writesize)
995
			continue;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
996
		if (ret) {
997
			pr_warn("ECC error scanning DOC at 0x%x\n", offs);
L
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998
		}
999 1000
		if (memcmp(buf, id, 6))
			continue;
1001
		pr_info("Found DiskOnChip %s Media Header at 0x%x\n", id, offs);
L
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1002 1003
		if (doc->mh0_page == -1) {
			doc->mh0_page = offs >> this->page_shift;
1004 1005
			if (!findmirror)
				return 1;
L
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1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
			continue;
		}
		doc->mh1_page = offs >> this->page_shift;
		return 2;
	}
	if (doc->mh0_page == -1) {
1012
		pr_warn("DiskOnChip %s Media Header not found.\n", id);
L
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1013 1014 1015 1016 1017
		return 0;
	}
	/* Only one mediaheader was found.  We want buf to contain a
	   mediaheader on return, so we'll have to re-read the one we found. */
	offs = doc->mh0_page << this->page_shift;
1018
	ret = mtd_read(mtd, offs, mtd->writesize, &retlen, buf);
J
Joern Engel 已提交
1019
	if (retlen != mtd->writesize) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1020
		/* Insanity.  Give up. */
1021
		pr_err("Read DiskOnChip Media Header once, but can't reread it???\n");
L
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1022 1023 1024 1025 1026
		return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

1027
static inline int __init nftl_partscan(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct mtd_partition *parts)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1028
{
1029
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
1030
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
L
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1031 1032 1033 1034
	int ret = 0;
	u_char *buf;
	struct NFTLMediaHeader *mh;
	const unsigned psize = 1 << this->page_shift;
1035
	int numparts = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1036 1037 1038
	unsigned blocks, maxblocks;
	int offs, numheaders;

J
Joern Engel 已提交
1039
	buf = kmalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
L
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1040 1041 1042
	if (!buf) {
		return 0;
	}
1043 1044 1045
	if (!(numheaders = find_media_headers(mtd, buf, "ANAND", 1)))
		goto out;
	mh = (struct NFTLMediaHeader *)buf;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1046

1047 1048 1049
	le16_to_cpus(&mh->NumEraseUnits);
	le16_to_cpus(&mh->FirstPhysicalEUN);
	le32_to_cpus(&mh->FormattedSize);
1050

1051 1052 1053 1054 1055
	pr_info("    DataOrgID        = %s\n"
		"    NumEraseUnits    = %d\n"
		"    FirstPhysicalEUN = %d\n"
		"    FormattedSize    = %d\n"
		"    UnitSizeFactor   = %d\n",
L
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1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066
		mh->DataOrgID, mh->NumEraseUnits,
		mh->FirstPhysicalEUN, mh->FormattedSize,
		mh->UnitSizeFactor);

	blocks = mtd->size >> this->phys_erase_shift;
	maxblocks = min(32768U, mtd->erasesize - psize);

	if (mh->UnitSizeFactor == 0x00) {
		/* Auto-determine UnitSizeFactor.  The constraints are:
		   - There can be at most 32768 virtual blocks.
		   - There can be at most (virtual block size - page size)
1067 1068
		   virtual blocks (because MediaHeader+BBT must fit in 1).
		 */
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1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074
		mh->UnitSizeFactor = 0xff;
		while (blocks > maxblocks) {
			blocks >>= 1;
			maxblocks = min(32768U, (maxblocks << 1) + psize);
			mh->UnitSizeFactor--;
		}
1075
		pr_warn("UnitSizeFactor=0x00 detected.  Correct value is assumed to be 0x%02x.\n", mh->UnitSizeFactor);
L
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1076 1077 1078 1079 1080
	}

	/* NOTE: The lines below modify internal variables of the NAND and MTD
	   layers; variables with have already been configured by nand_scan.
	   Unfortunately, we didn't know before this point what these values
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
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	   should be.  Thus, this code is somewhat dependent on the exact
L
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	   implementation of the NAND layer.  */
	if (mh->UnitSizeFactor != 0xff) {
		this->bbt_erase_shift += (0xff - mh->UnitSizeFactor);
		mtd->erasesize <<= (0xff - mh->UnitSizeFactor);
1086
		pr_info("Setting virtual erase size to %d\n", mtd->erasesize);
L
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1087 1088 1089 1090 1091
		blocks = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift;
		maxblocks = min(32768U, mtd->erasesize - psize);
	}

	if (blocks > maxblocks) {
1092
		pr_err("UnitSizeFactor of 0x%02x is inconsistent with device size.  Aborting.\n", mh->UnitSizeFactor);
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		goto out;
	}

	/* Skip past the media headers. */
	offs = max(doc->mh0_page, doc->mh1_page);
	offs <<= this->page_shift;
	offs += mtd->erasesize;

1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113
	if (show_firmware_partition == 1) {
		parts[0].name = " DiskOnChip Firmware / Media Header partition";
		parts[0].offset = 0;
		parts[0].size = offs;
		numparts = 1;
	}

	parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip BDTL partition";
	parts[numparts].offset = offs;
	parts[numparts].size = (mh->NumEraseUnits - numheaders) << this->bbt_erase_shift;

	offs += parts[numparts].size;
	numparts++;
L
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1114 1115

	if (offs < mtd->size) {
1116 1117 1118 1119
		parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip Remainder partition";
		parts[numparts].offset = offs;
		parts[numparts].size = mtd->size - offs;
		numparts++;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1120
	}
1121 1122

	ret = numparts;
1123
 out:
L
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1124 1125 1126 1127 1128
	kfree(buf);
	return ret;
}

/* This is a stripped-down copy of the code in inftlmount.c */
1129
static inline int __init inftl_partscan(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct mtd_partition *parts)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1130
{
1131
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
1132
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
L
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1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145
	int ret = 0;
	u_char *buf;
	struct INFTLMediaHeader *mh;
	struct INFTLPartition *ip;
	int numparts = 0;
	int blocks;
	int vshift, lastvunit = 0;
	int i;
	int end = mtd->size;

	if (inftl_bbt_write)
		end -= (INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS << this->phys_erase_shift);

J
Joern Engel 已提交
1146
	buf = kmalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
L
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1147 1148 1149 1150
	if (!buf) {
		return 0;
	}

1151 1152
	if (!find_media_headers(mtd, buf, "BNAND", 0))
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1153
	doc->mh1_page = doc->mh0_page + (4096 >> this->page_shift);
1154
	mh = (struct INFTLMediaHeader *)buf;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1155

1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161
	le32_to_cpus(&mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks);
	le32_to_cpus(&mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions);
	le32_to_cpus(&mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions);
	le32_to_cpus(&mh->BlockMultiplierBits);
	le32_to_cpus(&mh->FormatFlags);
	le32_to_cpus(&mh->PercentUsed);
1162

1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170
	pr_info("    bootRecordID          = %s\n"
		"    NoOfBootImageBlocks   = %d\n"
		"    NoOfBinaryPartitions  = %d\n"
		"    NoOfBDTLPartitions    = %d\n"
		"    BlockMultiplerBits    = %d\n"
		"    FormatFlgs            = %d\n"
		"    OsakVersion           = %d.%d.%d.%d\n"
		"    PercentUsed           = %d\n",
L
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1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184
		mh->bootRecordID, mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks,
		mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions,
		mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions,
		mh->BlockMultiplierBits, mh->FormatFlags,
		((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[0] & 0xf,
		((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[1] & 0xf,
		((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[2] & 0xf,
		((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[3] & 0xf,
		mh->PercentUsed);

	vshift = this->phys_erase_shift + mh->BlockMultiplierBits;

	blocks = mtd->size >> vshift;
	if (blocks > 32768) {
1185
		pr_err("BlockMultiplierBits=%d is inconsistent with device size.  Aborting.\n", mh->BlockMultiplierBits);
L
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1186 1187 1188 1189 1190
		goto out;
	}

	blocks = doc->chips_per_floor << (this->chip_shift - this->phys_erase_shift);
	if (inftl_bbt_write && (blocks > mtd->erasesize)) {
1191
		pr_err("Writeable BBTs spanning more than one erase block are not yet supported.  FIX ME!\n");
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1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197
		goto out;
	}

	/* Scan the partitions */
	for (i = 0; (i < 4); i++) {
		ip = &(mh->Partitions[i]);
1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203
		le32_to_cpus(&ip->virtualUnits);
		le32_to_cpus(&ip->firstUnit);
		le32_to_cpus(&ip->lastUnit);
		le32_to_cpus(&ip->flags);
		le32_to_cpus(&ip->spareUnits);
		le32_to_cpus(&ip->Reserved0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1204

1205
		pr_info("    PARTITION[%d] ->\n"
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1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214
			"        virtualUnits    = %d\n"
			"        firstUnit       = %d\n"
			"        lastUnit        = %d\n"
			"        flags           = 0x%x\n"
			"        spareUnits      = %d\n",
			i, ip->virtualUnits, ip->firstUnit,
			ip->lastUnit, ip->flags,
			ip->spareUnits);

1215 1216
		if ((show_firmware_partition == 1) &&
		    (i == 0) && (ip->firstUnit > 0)) {
L
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1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229
			parts[0].name = " DiskOnChip IPL / Media Header partition";
			parts[0].offset = 0;
			parts[0].size = mtd->erasesize * ip->firstUnit;
			numparts = 1;
		}

		if (ip->flags & INFTL_BINARY)
			parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip BDK partition";
		else
			parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip BDTL partition";
		parts[numparts].offset = ip->firstUnit << vshift;
		parts[numparts].size = (1 + ip->lastUnit - ip->firstUnit) << vshift;
		numparts++;
1230 1231 1232 1233
		if (ip->lastUnit > lastvunit)
			lastvunit = ip->lastUnit;
		if (ip->flags & INFTL_LAST)
			break;
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1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242
	}
	lastvunit++;
	if ((lastvunit << vshift) < end) {
		parts[numparts].name = " DiskOnChip Remainder partition";
		parts[numparts].offset = lastvunit << vshift;
		parts[numparts].size = end - parts[numparts].offset;
		numparts++;
	}
	ret = numparts;
1243
 out:
L
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1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250
	kfree(buf);
	return ret;
}

static int __init nftl_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	int ret, numparts;
1251
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
1252
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1253 1254
	struct mtd_partition parts[2];

1255
	memset((char *)parts, 0, sizeof(parts));
L
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1256 1257 1258
	/* On NFTL, we have to find the media headers before we can read the
	   BBTs, since they're stored in the media header eraseblocks. */
	numparts = nftl_partscan(mtd, parts);
1259 1260
	if (!numparts)
		return -EIO;
L
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1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275
	this->bbt_td->options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_8BIT |
				NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT | NAND_BBT_WRITE |
				NAND_BBT_VERSION;
	this->bbt_td->veroffs = 7;
	this->bbt_td->pages[0] = doc->mh0_page + 1;
	if (doc->mh1_page != -1) {
		this->bbt_md->options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_8BIT |
					NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT | NAND_BBT_WRITE |
					NAND_BBT_VERSION;
		this->bbt_md->veroffs = 7;
		this->bbt_md->pages[0] = doc->mh1_page + 1;
	} else {
		this->bbt_md = NULL;
	}

1276
	ret = nand_create_bbt(this);
1277
	if (ret)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1278
		return ret;
1279

1280
	return mtd_device_register(mtd, parts, no_autopart ? 0 : numparts);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1281 1282 1283 1284 1285
}

static int __init inftl_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	int ret, numparts;
1286
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
1287
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1288 1289 1290
	struct mtd_partition parts[5];

	if (this->numchips > doc->chips_per_floor) {
1291
		pr_err("Multi-floor INFTL devices not yet supported.\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301
		return -EIO;
	}

	if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) {
		this->bbt_td->options = NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE;
		if (inftl_bbt_write)
			this->bbt_td->options |= NAND_BBT_WRITE;
		this->bbt_td->pages[0] = 2;
		this->bbt_md = NULL;
	} else {
1302
		this->bbt_td->options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_8BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311
		if (inftl_bbt_write)
			this->bbt_td->options |= NAND_BBT_WRITE;
		this->bbt_td->offs = 8;
		this->bbt_td->len = 8;
		this->bbt_td->veroffs = 7;
		this->bbt_td->maxblocks = INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS;
		this->bbt_td->reserved_block_code = 0x01;
		this->bbt_td->pattern = "MSYS_BBT";

1312
		this->bbt_md->options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_8BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322
		if (inftl_bbt_write)
			this->bbt_md->options |= NAND_BBT_WRITE;
		this->bbt_md->offs = 8;
		this->bbt_md->len = 8;
		this->bbt_md->veroffs = 7;
		this->bbt_md->maxblocks = INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS;
		this->bbt_md->reserved_block_code = 0x01;
		this->bbt_md->pattern = "TBB_SYSM";
	}

1323
	ret = nand_create_bbt(this);
1324
	if (ret)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1325
		return ret;
1326

1327
	memset((char *)parts, 0, sizeof(parts));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1328 1329 1330 1331
	numparts = inftl_partscan(mtd, parts);
	/* At least for now, require the INFTL Media Header.  We could probably
	   do without it for non-INFTL use, since all it gives us is
	   autopartitioning, but I want to give it more thought. */
1332 1333
	if (!numparts)
		return -EIO;
1334
	return mtd_device_register(mtd, parts, no_autopart ? 0 : numparts);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1335 1336 1337 1338
}

static inline int __init doc2000_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
1339
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
1340
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1341

1342 1343 1344
	this->legacy.read_byte = doc2000_read_byte;
	this->legacy.write_buf = doc2000_writebuf;
	this->legacy.read_buf = doc2000_readbuf;
1345
	doc->late_init = nftl_scan_bbt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354

	doc->CDSNControl = CDSN_CTRL_FLASH_IO | CDSN_CTRL_ECC_IO;
	doc2000_count_chips(mtd);
	mtd->name = "DiskOnChip 2000 (NFTL Model)";
	return (4 * doc->chips_per_floor);
}

static inline int __init doc2001_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
1355
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
1356
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1357

1358 1359 1360
	this->legacy.read_byte = doc2001_read_byte;
	this->legacy.write_buf = doc2001_writebuf;
	this->legacy.read_buf = doc2001_readbuf;
L
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1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366

	ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID);
	ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID);
	ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID);
	if (ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID) != DOC_ChipID_DocMil) {
		/* It's not a Millennium; it's one of the newer
1367
		   DiskOnChip 2000 units with a similar ASIC.
L
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1368 1369 1370 1371
		   Treat it like a Millennium, except that it
		   can have multiple chips. */
		doc2000_count_chips(mtd);
		mtd->name = "DiskOnChip 2000 (INFTL Model)";
1372
		doc->late_init = inftl_scan_bbt;
L
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1373 1374 1375 1376 1377
		return (4 * doc->chips_per_floor);
	} else {
		/* Bog-standard Millennium */
		doc->chips_per_floor = 1;
		mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium";
1378
		doc->late_init = nftl_scan_bbt;
L
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1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384
		return 1;
	}
}

static inline int __init doc2001plus_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
1385
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
1386
	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1387

1388 1389 1390
	this->legacy.read_byte = doc2001plus_read_byte;
	this->legacy.write_buf = doc2001plus_writebuf;
	this->legacy.read_buf = doc2001plus_readbuf;
1391
	doc->late_init = inftl_scan_bbt;
1392
	this->legacy.cmd_ctrl = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1393
	this->select_chip = doc2001plus_select_chip;
1394
	this->legacy.cmdfunc = doc2001plus_command;
1395
	this->ecc.hwctl = doc2001plus_enable_hwecc;
L
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1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402

	doc->chips_per_floor = 1;
	mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus";

	return 1;
}

1403
static int __init doc_probe(unsigned long physadr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1404
{
1405 1406
	struct nand_chip *nand = NULL;
	struct doc_priv *doc = NULL;
L
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1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414
	unsigned char ChipID;
	struct mtd_info *mtd;
	void __iomem *virtadr;
	unsigned char save_control;
	unsigned char tmp, tmpb, tmpc;
	int reg, len, numchips;
	int ret = 0;

1415
	if (!request_mem_region(physadr, DOC_IOREMAP_LEN, "DiskOnChip"))
1416
		return -EBUSY;
L
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1417 1418
	virtadr = ioremap(physadr, DOC_IOREMAP_LEN);
	if (!virtadr) {
1419 1420
		pr_err("Diskonchip ioremap failed: 0x%x bytes at 0x%lx\n",
		       DOC_IOREMAP_LEN, physadr);
1421 1422
		ret = -EIO;
		goto error_ioremap;
L
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1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430
	}

	/* It's not possible to cleanly detect the DiskOnChip - the
	 * bootup procedure will put the device into reset mode, and
	 * it's not possible to talk to it without actually writing
	 * to the DOCControl register. So we store the current contents
	 * of the DOCControl register's location, in case we later decide
	 * that it's not a DiskOnChip, and want to put it back how we
1431
	 * found it.
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	 */
	save_control = ReadDOC(virtadr, DOCControl);

	/* Reset the DiskOnChip ASIC */
1436 1437
	WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RESET, virtadr, DOCControl);
	WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RESET, virtadr, DOCControl);
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1438 1439

	/* Enable the DiskOnChip ASIC */
1440 1441
	WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_NORMAL, virtadr, DOCControl);
	WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_NORMAL, virtadr, DOCControl);
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1442 1443 1444

	ChipID = ReadDOC(virtadr, ChipID);

1445
	switch (ChipID) {
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	case DOC_ChipID_Doc2k:
		reg = DoC_2k_ECCStatus;
		break;
	case DOC_ChipID_DocMil:
		reg = DoC_ECCConf;
		break;
	case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16:
	case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32:
	case 0:
		/* Possible Millennium Plus, need to do more checks */
		/* Possibly release from power down mode */
		for (tmp = 0; (tmp < 4); tmp++)
			ReadDOC(virtadr, Mplus_Power);

		/* Reset the Millennium Plus ASIC */
1461
		tmp = DOC_MODE_RESET | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RST_LAT | DOC_MODE_BDECT;
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		WriteDOC(tmp, virtadr, Mplus_DOCControl);
		WriteDOC(~tmp, virtadr, Mplus_CtrlConfirm);

1465
		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
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		/* Enable the Millennium Plus ASIC */
1467
		tmp = DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RST_LAT | DOC_MODE_BDECT;
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		WriteDOC(tmp, virtadr, Mplus_DOCControl);
		WriteDOC(~tmp, virtadr, Mplus_CtrlConfirm);
1470
		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
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		ChipID = ReadDOC(virtadr, ChipID);

		switch (ChipID) {
		case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16:
			reg = DoC_Mplus_Toggle;
			break;
		case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32:
1479
			pr_err("DiskOnChip Millennium Plus 32MB is not supported, ignoring.\n");
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		default:
			ret = -ENODEV;
			goto notfound;
		}
		break;

	default:
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto notfound;
	}
	/* Check the TOGGLE bit in the ECC register */
1491
	tmp = ReadDOC_(virtadr, reg) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
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	tmpb = ReadDOC_(virtadr, reg) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
	tmpc = ReadDOC_(virtadr, reg) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
	if ((tmp == tmpb) || (tmp != tmpc)) {
1495
		pr_warn("Possible DiskOnChip at 0x%lx failed TOGGLE test, dropping.\n", physadr);
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		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto notfound;
	}

	for (mtd = doclist; mtd; mtd = doc->nextdoc) {
		unsigned char oldval;
		unsigned char newval;
1503
		nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
1504
		doc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
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		/* Use the alias resolution register to determine if this is
		   in fact the same DOC aliased to a new address.  If writes
		   to one chip's alias resolution register change the value on
		   the other chip, they're the same chip. */
		if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16) {
			oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution);
			newval = ReadDOC(virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution);
		} else {
			oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, AliasResolution);
			newval = ReadDOC(virtadr, AliasResolution);
		}
		if (oldval != newval)
			continue;
		if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16) {
			WriteDOC(~newval, virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution);
			oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution);
1521
			WriteDOC(newval, virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution);	// restore it
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		} else {
			WriteDOC(~newval, virtadr, AliasResolution);
			oldval = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, AliasResolution);
1525
			WriteDOC(newval, virtadr, AliasResolution);	// restore it
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		}
		newval = ~newval;
		if (oldval == newval) {
1529 1530
			pr_debug("Found alias of DOC at 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n",
				 doc->physadr, physadr);
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			goto notfound;
		}
	}

1535
	pr_notice("DiskOnChip found at 0x%lx\n", physadr);
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1536

1537 1538 1539 1540
	len = sizeof(struct nand_chip) + sizeof(struct doc_priv) +
	      (2 * sizeof(struct nand_bbt_descr));
	nand = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nand) {
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		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto fail;
	}

1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562

	/*
	 * Allocate a RS codec instance
	 *
	 * Symbolsize is 10 (bits)
	 * Primitve polynomial is x^10+x^3+1
	 * First consecutive root is 510
	 * Primitve element to generate roots = 1
	 * Generator polinomial degree = 4
	 */
	doc = (struct doc_priv *) (nand + 1);
	doc->rs_decoder = init_rs(10, 0x409, FCR, 1, NROOTS);
	if (!doc->rs_decoder) {
		pr_err("DiskOnChip: Could not create a RS codec\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto fail;
	}

1563
	mtd			= nand_to_mtd(nand);
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	nand->bbt_td		= (struct nand_bbt_descr *) (doc + 1);
	nand->bbt_md		= nand->bbt_td + 1;

	mtd->owner		= THIS_MODULE;
1568
	mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &doc200x_ooblayout_ops);
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1570
	nand_set_controller_data(nand, doc);
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	nand->select_chip	= doc200x_select_chip;
1572
	nand->legacy.cmd_ctrl		= doc200x_hwcontrol;
1573 1574
	nand->legacy.dev_ready	= doc200x_dev_ready;
	nand->legacy.waitfunc	= doc200x_wait;
1575
	nand->legacy.block_bad	= doc200x_block_bad;
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1576 1577 1578
	nand->ecc.hwctl		= doc200x_enable_hwecc;
	nand->ecc.calculate	= doc200x_calculate_ecc;
	nand->ecc.correct	= doc200x_correct_data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
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	nand->ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME;
	nand->ecc.size		= 512;
	nand->ecc.bytes		= 6;
M
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1583
	nand->ecc.strength	= 2;
1584
	nand->ecc.options	= NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK;
1585
	nand->bbt_options	= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
1586 1587
	/* Skip the automatic BBT scan so we can run it manually */
	nand->options		|= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
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	doc->physadr		= physadr;
	doc->virtadr		= virtadr;
	doc->ChipID		= ChipID;
	doc->curfloor		= -1;
	doc->curchip		= -1;
	doc->mh0_page		= -1;
	doc->mh1_page		= -1;
	doc->nextdoc		= doclist;

	if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k)
		numchips = doc2000_init(mtd);
	else if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16)
		numchips = doc2001plus_init(mtd);
	else
		numchips = doc2001_init(mtd);

1605
	if ((ret = nand_scan(nand, numchips)) || (ret = doc->late_init(mtd))) {
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		/* DBB note: i believe nand_release is necessary here, as
		   buffers may have been allocated in nand_base.  Check with
		   Thomas. FIX ME! */
1609 1610 1611
		/* nand_release will call mtd_device_unregister, but we
		   haven't yet added it.  This is handled without incident by
		   mtd_device_unregister, as far as I can tell. */
1612
		nand_release(nand);
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		goto fail;
	}

	/* Success! */
	doclist = mtd;
	return 0;

1620
 notfound:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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	/* Put back the contents of the DOCControl register, in case it's not
	   actually a DiskOnChip.  */
	WriteDOC(save_control, virtadr, DOCControl);
1624
 fail:
1625 1626 1627
	if (doc)
		free_rs(doc->rs_decoder);
	kfree(nand);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1628
	iounmap(virtadr);
1629 1630 1631 1632

error_ioremap:
	release_mem_region(physadr, DOC_IOREMAP_LEN);

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	return ret;
}

static void release_nanddoc(void)
{
1638
	struct mtd_info *mtd, *nextmtd;
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	struct nand_chip *nand;
	struct doc_priv *doc;

	for (mtd = doclist; mtd; mtd = nextmtd) {
1643
		nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
1644
		doc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1645 1646

		nextmtd = doc->nextdoc;
1647
		nand_release(nand);
L
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1648
		iounmap(doc->virtadr);
1649
		release_mem_region(doc->physadr, DOC_IOREMAP_LEN);
1650
		free_rs(doc->rs_decoder);
1651
		kfree(nand);
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	}
}

static int __init init_nanddoc(void)
{
	int i, ret = 0;

	if (doc_config_location) {
1660 1661
		pr_info("Using configured DiskOnChip probe address 0x%lx\n",
			doc_config_location);
L
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		ret = doc_probe(doc_config_location);
		if (ret < 0)
1664
			return ret;
L
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1665
	} else {
1666
		for (i = 0; (doc_locations[i] != 0xffffffff); i++) {
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			doc_probe(doc_locations[i]);
		}
	}
	/* No banner message any more. Print a message if no DiskOnChip
	   found, so the user knows we at least tried. */
	if (!doclist) {
1673
		pr_info("No valid DiskOnChip devices found\n");
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		ret = -ENODEV;
	}
	return ret;
}

static void __exit cleanup_nanddoc(void)
{
	/* Cleanup the nand/DoC resources */
	release_nanddoc();
}

module_init(init_nanddoc);
module_exit(cleanup_nanddoc);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
1690
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000, Millennium and Millennium Plus device driver");