dev.c 125.8 KB
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/*
 * 	NET3	Protocol independent device support routines.
 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *	Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
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 * 		Authors:	Ross Biro
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 *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *				Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
 *
 *	Additional Authors:
 *		Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
 *		Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 *		David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
 *		Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 *		Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
 *              Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
 *
 *	Changes:
 *              D.J. Barrow     :       Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
 *              			to 2 if register_netdev gets called
 *              			before net_dev_init & also removed a
 *              			few lines of code in the process.
 *		Alan Cox	:	device private ioctl copies fields back.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Transmit queue code does relevant
 *					stunts to keep the queue safe.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed double lock.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
 *		????????	:	Support the full private ioctl range
 *		Alan Cox	:	Moved ioctl permission check into
 *					drivers
 *		Tim Kordas	:	SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
 *		Alan Cox	:	100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
 *					you start doing multicast video 8)
 *		Alan Cox	:	Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
 *		Alan Cox	: 	Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Took out transmit every packet pass
 *					Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
 *		Alan Cox	:	Network driver sets packet type before
 *					calling netif_rx. Saves a function
 *					call a packet.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Hashed net_bh()
 *		Richard Kooijman:	Timestamp fixes.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
 *		Alan Cox	:	Device lock protection.
 *		Alan Cox	: 	Fixed nasty side effect of device close
 *					changes.
 *		Rudi Cilibrasi	:	Pass the right thing to
 *					set_mac_address()
 *		Dave Miller	:	32bit quantity for the device lock to
 *					make it work out on a Sparc.
 *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Added KERNELD hack.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
 *		Craig Metz	:	SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
 *					1 device.
 *	    Thomas Bogendoerfer :	Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
 *					is no device open function.
 *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
 *	    Michael Chastain	:	Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
 *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned for KMOD
 *		Adam Sulmicki   :	Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
 *					A network device unload needs to purge
 *					the backlog queue.
 *	Paul Rusty Russell	:	SIOCSIFNAME
 *              Pekka Riikonen  :	Netdev boot-time settings code
 *              Andrew Morton   :       Make unregister_netdevice wait
 *              			indefinitely on dev->refcnt
 * 		J Hadi Salim	:	- Backlog queue sampling
 *				        - netif_rx() feedback
 */

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
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#include <linux/ethtool.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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#include <net/sock.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/if_bridge.h>
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#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
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#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kmod.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/netpoll.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <net/wext.h>
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#include <net/iw_handler.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
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#include <linux/audit.h>
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#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
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#include <linux/if_arp.h>
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#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
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#include <linux/ip.h>
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#include <net/ip.h>
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#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
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#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
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#include "net-sysfs.h"

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/* Instead of increasing this, you should create a hash table. */
#define MAX_GRO_SKBS 8

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/*
 *	The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
 *	and the routines to invoke.
 *
 *	Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
 *	low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
 *
 *      NOTE:  That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags.  Not
 *             sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
 *             difference if we are running VLANs.  The good news is that
 *             this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
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 *             the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected.
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 *             --BLG
 *
 *		0800	IP
 *		8100    802.1Q VLAN
 *		0001	802.3
 *		0002	AX.25
 *		0004	802.2
 *		8035	RARP
 *		0005	SNAP
 *		0805	X.25
 *		0806	ARP
 *		8137	IPX
 *		0009	Localtalk
 *		86DD	IPv6
 */

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#define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE	(16)
#define PTYPE_HASH_MASK	(PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1)

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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
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static struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly;
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static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly;	/* Taps */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
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struct net_dma {
	struct dma_client client;
	spinlock_t lock;
	cpumask_t channel_mask;
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	struct dma_chan **channels;
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};

static enum dma_state_client
netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
	enum dma_state state);

static struct net_dma net_dma = {
	.client = {
		.event_callback = netdev_dma_event,
	},
};
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#endif

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/*
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 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
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 * semaphore.
 *
 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
 *
 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
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 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
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 * actual updates.  This allows pure readers to access the list even
 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
 *
 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
 * protection against other writers.
 *
 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
 * semaphore held.
 */
DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);

EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);

#define NETDEV_HASHBITS	8
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#define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
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static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name)
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{
	unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
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	return &net->dev_name_head[hash & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
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}

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static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex)
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{
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	return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
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}

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/* Device list insertion */
static int list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
{
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	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
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	ASSERT_RTNL();

	write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
	list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head);
	hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
	hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex));
	write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
	return 0;
}

/* Device list removal */
static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
{
	ASSERT_RTNL();

	/* Unlink dev from the device chain */
	write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
	list_del(&dev->dev_list);
	hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
	hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
	write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
}

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/*
 *	Our notifier list
 */

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static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);
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/*
 *	Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
 *	queue in the local softnet handler.
 */
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DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data);
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#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
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/*
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 * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class
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 * according to dev->type
 */
static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] =
	{ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25,
	 ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET,
	 ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM,
	 ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP,
	 ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD,
	 ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25,
	 ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP,
	 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD,
	 ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI,
	 ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE,
	 ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET,
	 ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL,
	 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR, ARPHRD_IEEE80211,
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	 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_PHONET,
	 ARPHRD_VOID, ARPHRD_NONE};
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static const char *netdev_lock_name[] =
	{"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25",
	 "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET",
	 "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM",
	 "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP",
	 "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD",
	 "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25",
	 "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP",
	 "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD",
	 "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI",
	 "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE",
	 "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET",
	 "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL",
	 "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE802_TR", "_xmit_IEEE80211",
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	 "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM", "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_PHONET",
	 "_xmit_VOID", "_xmit_NONE"};
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static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
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static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
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static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++)
		if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type)
			return i;
	/* the last key is used by default */
	return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1;
}

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static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
						 unsigned short dev_type)
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{
	int i;

	i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type);
	lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i],
				   netdev_lock_name[i]);
}
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static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int i;

	i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type);
	lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock,
				   &netdev_addr_lock_key[i],
				   netdev_lock_name[i]);
}
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#else
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static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
						 unsigned short dev_type)
{
}
static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
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{
}
#endif
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/*******************************************************************************

		Protocol management and registration routines

*******************************************************************************/

/*
 *	Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
 *	smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
 *	here.
 *
 *	BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
 *	MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
 *	MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
 *	It is true now, do not change it.
 *	Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
 *	be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
 *	is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
 *	change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
 *							--ANK (980803)
 */

/**
 *	dev_add_pack - add packet handler
 *	@pt: packet type declaration
 *
 *	Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
 *	is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
 *	removed from the kernel lists.
 *
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 *	This call does not sleep therefore it can not
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 *	guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
 *	will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
 */

void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
{
	int hash;

	spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
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	if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
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		list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all);
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	else {
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		hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK;
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		list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]);
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
}

/**
 *	__dev_remove_pack	 - remove packet handler
 *	@pt: packet type declaration
 *
 *	Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
 *	protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
 *	from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
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 *	returns.
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 *
 *      The packet type might still be in use by receivers
 *	and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
 *	through a quiescent state.
 */
void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
{
	struct list_head *head;
	struct packet_type *pt1;

	spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);

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	if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
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		head = &ptype_all;
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	else
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		head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
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	list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
		if (pt == pt1) {
			list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
out:
	spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
}
/**
 *	dev_remove_pack	 - remove packet handler
 *	@pt: packet type declaration
 *
 *	Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
 *	protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
 *	from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
 *	returns.
 *
 *	This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
 *	type after return.
 */
void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
{
	__dev_remove_pack(pt);
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	synchronize_net();
}

/******************************************************************************

		      Device Boot-time Settings Routines

*******************************************************************************/

/* Boot time configuration table */
static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];

/**
 *	netdev_boot_setup_add	- add new setup entry
 *	@name: name of the device
 *	@map: configured settings for the device
 *
 *	Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list.  The function
 *	returns 0 on error and 1 on success.  This is a generic routine to
 *	all netdevices.
 */
static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
{
	struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
	int i;

	s = dev_boot_setup;
	for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
		if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
			memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
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			strlcpy(s[i].name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
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			memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
			break;
		}
	}

	return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
}

/**
 *	netdev_boot_setup_check	- check boot time settings
 *	@dev: the netdevice
 *
 * 	Check boot time settings for the device.
 *	The found settings are set for the device to be used
 *	later in the device probing.
 *	Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
 */
int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
		if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
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		    !strcmp(dev->name, s[i].name)) {
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			dev->irq 	= s[i].map.irq;
			dev->base_addr 	= s[i].map.base_addr;
			dev->mem_start 	= s[i].map.mem_start;
			dev->mem_end 	= s[i].map.mem_end;
			return 1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}


/**
 *	netdev_boot_base	- get address from boot time settings
 *	@prefix: prefix for network device
 *	@unit: id for network device
 *
 * 	Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
 *	The found settings are set for the device to be used
 *	later in the device probing.
 *	Returns 0 if no settings found.
 */
unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
{
	const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
	int i;

	sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);

	/*
	 * If device already registered then return base of 1
	 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
	 */
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	if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name))
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		return 1;

	for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
		if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
			return s[i].map.base_addr;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
 */
int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
{
	int ints[5];
	struct ifmap map;

	str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
	if (!str || !*str)
		return 0;

	/* Save settings */
	memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
	if (ints[0] > 0)
		map.irq = ints[1];
	if (ints[0] > 1)
		map.base_addr = ints[2];
	if (ints[0] > 2)
		map.mem_start = ints[3];
	if (ints[0] > 3)
		map.mem_end = ints[4];

	/* Add new entry to the list */
	return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
}

__setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);

/*******************************************************************************

			    Device Interface Subroutines

*******************************************************************************/

/**
 *	__dev_get_by_name	- find a device by its name
585
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
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 *	@name: name to find
 *
 *	Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
 *	or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
 *	is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
 *	reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
 *	careful with locks.
 */

595
struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
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{
	struct hlist_node *p;

599
	hlist_for_each(p, dev_name_hash(net, name)) {
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		struct net_device *dev
			= hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
		if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
			return dev;
	}
	return NULL;
}

/**
 *	dev_get_by_name		- find a device by its name
610
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
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 *	@name: name to find
 *
 *	Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
 *	context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
 *	the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
 *	release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
 *	matching device is found.
 */

620
struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
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{
	struct net_device *dev;

	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
625
	dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
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	if (dev)
		dev_hold(dev);
	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
	return dev;
}

/**
 *	__dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
634
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
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 *	@ifindex: index of device
 *
 *	Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
 *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
 *	had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
 *	about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
 *	or @dev_base_lock.
 */

644
struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
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{
	struct hlist_node *p;

648
	hlist_for_each(p, dev_index_hash(net, ifindex)) {
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		struct net_device *dev
			= hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, index_hlist);
		if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
			return dev;
	}
	return NULL;
}


/**
 *	dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
660
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
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 *	@ifindex: index of device
 *
 *	Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
 *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
 *	had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
 *	dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
 */

669
struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
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{
	struct net_device *dev;

	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
674
	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
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	if (dev)
		dev_hold(dev);
	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
	return dev;
}

/**
 *	dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
683
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
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 *	@type: media type of device
 *	@ha: hardware address
 *
 *	Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
 *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
 *	rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
 *	and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
 *
 *	BUGS:
 *	If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
 */

696
struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(struct net *net, unsigned short type, char *ha)
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{
	struct net_device *dev;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

702
	for_each_netdev(net, dev)
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		if (dev->type == type &&
		    !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
705 706 707
			return dev;

	return NULL;
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}

710 711
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr);

712
struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
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{
	struct net_device *dev;

716
	ASSERT_RTNL();
717
	for_each_netdev(net, dev)
718
		if (dev->type == type)
719 720 721
			return dev;

	return NULL;
722 723 724 725
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype);

726
struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
727 728 729 730
{
	struct net_device *dev;

	rtnl_lock();
731
	dev = __dev_getfirstbyhwtype(net, type);
732 733
	if (dev)
		dev_hold(dev);
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	rtnl_unlock();
	return dev;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);

/**
 *	dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
742
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
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 *	@if_flags: IFF_* values
 *	@mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
 *
 *	Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
747
 *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
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 *	had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
 *	dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
 */

752
struct net_device * dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags, unsigned short mask)
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{
754
	struct net_device *dev, *ret;
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756
	ret = NULL;
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757
	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
758
	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
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		if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
			dev_hold(dev);
761
			ret = dev;
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			break;
		}
	}
	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
766
	return ret;
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}

/**
 *	dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
 *	@name: name string
 *
 *	Network device names need to be valid file names to
774 775
 *	to allow sysfs to work.  We also disallow any kind of
 *	whitespace.
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 */
777
int dev_valid_name(const char *name)
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{
779 780
	if (*name == '\0')
		return 0;
781 782
	if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ)
		return 0;
783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791
	if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
		return 0;

	while (*name) {
		if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name))
			return 0;
		name++;
	}
	return 1;
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}

/**
795 796
 *	__dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
 *	@net: network namespace to allocate the device name in
L
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 *	@name: name format string
798
 *	@buf:  scratch buffer and result name string
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799 800
 *
 *	Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
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 *	id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
 *	the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
 *	while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
 *	duplicates.
 *	Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
 *	Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
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 */

809
static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf)
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{
	int i = 0;
	const char *p;
	const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
814
	unsigned long *inuse;
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815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827
	struct net_device *d;

	p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%');
	if (p) {
		/*
		 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
		 * the user.  There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
		 * characters.
		 */
		if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
			return -EINVAL;

		/* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
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Stephen Hemminger 已提交
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		inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
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		if (!inuse)
			return -ENOMEM;

832
		for_each_netdev(net, d) {
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			if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
				continue;
			if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
				continue;

			/*  avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
839
			snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
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			if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
				set_bit(i, inuse);
		}

		i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
		free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
	}

848 849
	snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
	if (!__dev_get_by_name(net, buf))
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		return i;

	/* It is possible to run out of possible slots
	 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
	 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
	 */
	return -ENFILE;
}

859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878
/**
 *	dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@name: name format string
 *
 *	Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
 *	id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
 *	the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
 *	while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
 *	duplicates.
 *	Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
 *	Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
 */

int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
{
	char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
	struct net *net;
	int ret;

879 880
	BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
	net = dev_net(dev);
881 882 883 884 885 886
	ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf);
	if (ret >= 0)
		strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
	return ret;
}

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/**
 *	dev_change_name - change name of a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
 *
 *	Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
 *	for wildcarding.
 */
896
int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname)
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{
898
	char oldname[IFNAMSIZ];
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899
	int err = 0;
900
	int ret;
901
	struct net *net;
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	ASSERT_RTNL();
904
	BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
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905

906
	net = dev_net(dev);
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	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
		return -EBUSY;

	if (!dev_valid_name(newname))
		return -EINVAL;

913 914 915
	if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
		return 0;

916 917
	memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);

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	if (strchr(newname, '%')) {
		err = dev_alloc_name(dev, newname);
		if (err < 0)
			return err;
	}
923
	else if (__dev_get_by_name(net, newname))
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		return -EEXIST;
	else
		strlcpy(dev->name, newname, IFNAMSIZ);

928
rollback:
929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937
	/* For now only devices in the initial network namespace
	 * are in sysfs.
	 */
	if (net == &init_net) {
		ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
		if (ret) {
			memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
			return ret;
		}
938
	}
939 940

	write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
941
	hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
942
	hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
943 944
	write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);

945
	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958
	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);

	if (ret) {
		if (err) {
			printk(KERN_ERR
			       "%s: name change rollback failed: %d.\n",
			       dev->name, ret);
		} else {
			err = ret;
			memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
			goto rollback;
		}
	}
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	return err;
}

963 964 965 966
/**
 *	dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@alias: name up to IFALIASZ
967
 *	@len: limit of bytes to copy from info
968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977
 *
 *	Set ifalias for a device,
 */
int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len)
{
	ASSERT_RTNL();

	if (len >= IFALIASZ)
		return -EINVAL;

978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985
	if (!len) {
		if (dev->ifalias) {
			kfree(dev->ifalias);
			dev->ifalias = NULL;
		}
		return 0;
	}

986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994
	dev->ifalias = krealloc(dev->ifalias, len+1, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dev->ifalias)
		return -ENOMEM;

	strlcpy(dev->ifalias, alias, len+1);
	return len;
}


995
/**
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Stephen Hemminger 已提交
996
 *	netdev_features_change - device changes features
997 998 999 1000 1001 1002
 *	@dev: device to cause notification
 *
 *	Called to indicate a device has changed features.
 */
void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
{
1003
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
1004 1005 1006
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);

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/**
 *	netdev_state_change - device changes state
 *	@dev: device to cause notification
 *
 *	Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
 *	the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
 *	to the routing socket.
 */
void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1018
		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
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		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
	}
}

1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028
void netdev_bonding_change(struct net_device *dev)
{
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_change);

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/**
 *	dev_load 	- load a network module
1031
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
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 *	@name: name of interface
 *
 *	If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
 *	privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
 *	available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
 */

1039
void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1040
{
1041
	struct net_device *dev;
L
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	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1044
	dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
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	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);

	if (!dev && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
		request_module("%s", name);
}

/**
 *	dev_open	- prepare an interface for use.
 *	@dev:	device to open
 *
 *	Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
 *	function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
 *	the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
 *	sent to the netdev notifier chain.
 *
 *	Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
 *	a negative errno code is returned.
 */
int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
1065
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
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	int ret = 0;

1068 1069
	ASSERT_RTNL();

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	/*
	 *	Is it already up?
	 */

	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
		return 0;

	/*
	 *	Is it even present?
	 */
	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
		return -ENODEV;

	/*
	 *	Call device private open method
	 */
	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1087

1088 1089
	if (ops->ndo_validate_addr)
		ret = ops->ndo_validate_addr(dev);
1090

1091 1092
	if (!ret && ops->ndo_open)
		ret = ops->ndo_open(dev);
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1094
	/*
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1095 1096 1097
	 *	If it went open OK then:
	 */

1098 1099 1100
	if (ret)
		clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
	else {
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		/*
		 *	Set the flags.
		 */
		dev->flags |= IFF_UP;

		/*
		 *	Initialize multicasting status
		 */
1109
		dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
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		/*
		 *	Wakeup transmit queue engine
		 */
		dev_activate(dev);

		/*
		 *	... and announce new interface.
		 */
1119
		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev);
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1120
	}
1121

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	return ret;
}

/**
 *	dev_close - shutdown an interface.
 *	@dev: device to shutdown
 *
 *	This function moves an active device into down state. A
 *	%NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
 *	is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
 *	chain.
 */
int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
1136
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1137 1138
	ASSERT_RTNL();

1139 1140
	might_sleep();

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	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
		return 0;

	/*
	 *	Tell people we are going down, so that they can
	 *	prepare to death, when device is still operating.
	 */
1148
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
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1149 1150 1151 1152

	clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);

	/* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
1153 1154 1155 1156 1157
	 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running().
	 *
	 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's
	 * napi_struct instances on this device.
	 */
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	smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */

1160 1161
	dev_deactivate(dev);

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	/*
	 *	Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
	 *	Only if device is UP
	 *
	 *	We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
	 *	event.
	 */
1169 1170
	if (ops->ndo_stop)
		ops->ndo_stop(dev);
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	/*
	 *	Device is now down.
	 */

	dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;

	/*
	 * Tell people we are down
	 */
1181
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1182 1183 1184 1185 1186

	return 0;
}


1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209
/**
 *	dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device
 *	@dev: device
 *
 *	Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device.  Must be
 *	called under RTNL.  This is needed if received packets may be
 *	forwarded to another interface.
 */
void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags &&
	    dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags) {
		u32 flags = dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags(dev);
		if (flags & ETH_FLAG_LRO) {
			flags &= ~ETH_FLAG_LRO;
			dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags(dev, flags);
		}
	}
	WARN_ON(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro);


1210 1211
static int dev_boot_phase = 1;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226
/*
 *	Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
 *	as we export them to the world.
 */

/**
 *	register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
 *	@nb: notifier
 *
 *	Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
 *	The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
 *	not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
 *	is returned on a failure.
 *
 * 	When registered all registration and up events are replayed
1227
 *	to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233
 *	view of the network device list.
 */

int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
	struct net_device *dev;
1234
	struct net_device *last;
1235
	struct net *net;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1236 1237 1238
	int err;

	rtnl_lock();
1239
	err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
1240 1241
	if (err)
		goto unlock;
1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252
	if (dev_boot_phase)
		goto unlock;
	for_each_net(net) {
		for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
			err = nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
			err = notifier_to_errno(err);
			if (err)
				goto rollback;

			if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
				continue;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1253

1254 1255
			nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1256
	}
1257 1258

unlock:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1259 1260
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
1261 1262 1263

rollback:
	last = dev;
1264 1265 1266 1267
	for_each_net(net) {
		for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
			if (dev == last)
				break;
1268

1269 1270 1271 1272 1273
			if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
				nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
				nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
			}
			nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
1274 1275
		}
	}
1276 1277

	raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1278
	goto unlock;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292
}

/**
 *	unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
 *	@nb: notifier
 *
 *	Unregister a notifier previously registered by
 *	register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
 *	kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
 *	is returned on a failure.
 */

int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
1293 1294 1295
	int err;

	rtnl_lock();
1296
	err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1297 1298
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1299 1300 1301 1302 1303
}

/**
 *	call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
 *      @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1304
 *      @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1305 1306
 *
 *	Call all network notifier blocks.  Parameters and return value
1307
 *	are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1308 1309
 */

1310
int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1311
{
1312
	return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327
}

/* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0);

void net_enable_timestamp(void)
{
	atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed);
}

void net_disable_timestamp(void)
{
	atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed);
}

1328
static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1329 1330
{
	if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed))
1331
		__net_timestamp(skb);
1332 1333
	else
		skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340
}

/*
 *	Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
 *	taps currently in use.
 */

1341
static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1342 1343
{
	struct packet_type *ptype;
1344 1345

	net_timestamp(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
		/* Never send packets back to the socket
		 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
		 */
		if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
		    (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL ||
		     (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) {
			struct sk_buff *skb2= skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
			if (!skb2)
				break;

			/* skb->nh should be correctly
			   set by sender, so that the second statement is
			   just protection against buggy protocols.
			 */
1363
			skb_reset_mac_header(skb2);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1364

1365
			if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data ||
1366
			    skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1367 1368 1369 1370
				if (net_ratelimit())
					printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is "
					       "buggy, dev %s\n",
					       skb2->protocol, dev->name);
1371
				skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1372 1373
			}

1374
			skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1375
			skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
D
David S. Miller 已提交
1376
			ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1377 1378 1379 1380 1381
		}
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
}

1382

1383
static inline void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q)
1384
{
1385 1386
	struct softnet_data *sd;
	unsigned long flags;
1387

1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399
	local_irq_save(flags);
	sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
	q->next_sched = sd->output_queue;
	sd->output_queue = q;
	raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q)
{
	if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state))
		__netif_reschedule(q);
1400 1401 1402
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);

1403
void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb)
1404
{
1405 1406 1407
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb->users)) {
		struct softnet_data *sd;
		unsigned long flags;
1408

1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415
		local_irq_save(flags);
		sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
		skb->next = sd->completion_queue;
		sd->completion_queue = skb;
		raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
		local_irq_restore(flags);
	}
1416
}
1417
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq);
1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428

void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
	else
		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any);


1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434
/**
 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed
 * @dev: network device
 *
 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available.
 */
1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443
void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
	    netif_running(dev)) {
		netif_stop_queue(dev);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);

1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449
/**
 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached
 * @dev: network device
 *
 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed.
 */
1450 1451 1452 1453 1454
void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
	    netif_running(dev)) {
		netif_wake_queue(dev);
1455
		__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
1456 1457 1458 1459
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);

1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482
static bool can_checksum_protocol(unsigned long features, __be16 protocol)
{
	return ((features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) ||
		((features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) &&
		 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) ||
		((features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) &&
		 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)));
}

static bool dev_can_checksum(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features, skb->protocol))
		return true;

	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
		struct vlan_ethhdr *veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
		if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features & dev->vlan_features,
					  veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto))
			return true;
	}

	return false;
}
1483

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1484 1485 1486 1487
/*
 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
 */
1488
int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1489
{
1490
	__wsum csum;
1491
	int ret = 0, offset;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1492

1493
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
1494 1495 1496 1497 1498
		goto out_set_summed;

	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) {
		/* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */
		goto out_set_summed;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1499 1500
	}

1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509
	offset = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
	BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb));
	csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);

	offset += skb->csum_offset;
	BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb));

	if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
	    !skb_clone_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16))) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1510 1511 1512 1513 1514
		ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

1515
	*(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum);
1516
out_set_summed:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1517
	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1518
out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1519 1520 1521
	return ret;
}

1522 1523 1524
/**
 *	skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
 *	@skb: buffer to segment
1525
 *	@features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
1526 1527
 *
 *	This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
1528 1529 1530
 *
 *	It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation.  This is
 *	only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
1531
 */
1532
struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
1533 1534 1535
{
	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
	struct packet_type *ptype;
A
Al Viro 已提交
1536
	__be16 type = skb->protocol;
1537
	int err;
1538

1539
	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1540
	skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
1541 1542
	__skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);

1543
	if (WARN_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1544 1545 1546 1547 1548
		if (skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
		    (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
			return ERR_PTR(err);
	}

1549
	rcu_read_lock();
1550 1551
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
			&ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
1552
		if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) {
1553
			if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1554 1555 1556 1557
				err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb);
				segs = ERR_PTR(err);
				if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features))
					break;
1558 1559
				__skb_push(skb, (skb->data -
						 skb_network_header(skb)));
1560
			}
1561
			segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features);
1562 1563 1564 1565 1566
			break;
		}
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

1567
	__skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1568

1569 1570 1571 1572 1573
	return segs;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment);

1574 1575 1576 1577 1578
/* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (net_ratelimit()) {
1579
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n",
1580
			dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586
		dump_stack();
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593
/* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
 */

static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1594
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603
	int i;

	if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)
		return 0;

	for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
		if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page))
			return 1;

1604
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1605 1606 1607
	return 0;
}

1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641
struct dev_gso_cb {
	void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
};

#define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)

static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct dev_gso_cb *cb;

	do {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;

		skb->next = nskb->next;
		nskb->next = NULL;
		kfree_skb(nskb);
	} while (skb->next);

	cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb);
	if (cb->destructor)
		cb->destructor(skb);
}

/**
 *	dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
 *	@skb: buffer to segment
 *
 *	This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
 *	in skb->next.
 */
static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	struct sk_buff *segs;
1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649
	int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ?
					 NETIF_F_SG : 0);

	segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);

	/* Verifying header integrity only. */
	if (!segs)
		return 0;
1650

1651
	if (IS_ERR(segs))
1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660
		return PTR_ERR(segs);

	skb->next = segs;
	DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor;
	skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor;

	return 0;
}

1661 1662
int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
			struct netdev_queue *txq)
1663
{
1664 1665 1666
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	prefetch(&dev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit);
1667
	if (likely(!skb->next)) {
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
1668
		if (!list_empty(&ptype_all))
1669 1670
			dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);

1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676
		if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) {
			if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb)))
				goto out_kfree_skb;
			if (skb->next)
				goto gso;
		}
1677

1678
		return ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
1679 1680
	}

1681
gso:
1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687
	do {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
		int rc;

		skb->next = nskb->next;
		nskb->next = NULL;
1688
		rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(nskb, dev);
1689
		if (unlikely(rc)) {
1690
			nskb->next = skb->next;
1691 1692 1693
			skb->next = nskb;
			return rc;
		}
1694
		if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb->next))
1695
			return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1696
	} while (skb->next);
1697

1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704
	skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor;

out_kfree_skb:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
}

D
David S. Miller 已提交
1705 1706 1707
static u32 simple_tx_hashrnd;
static int simple_tx_hashrnd_initialized = 0;

1708 1709
static u16 simple_tx_hash(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
D
David S. Miller 已提交
1710 1711
	u32 addr1, addr2, ports;
	u32 hash, ihl;
1712
	u8 ip_proto = 0;
D
David S. Miller 已提交
1713 1714 1715 1716 1717

	if (unlikely(!simple_tx_hashrnd_initialized)) {
		get_random_bytes(&simple_tx_hashrnd, 4);
		simple_tx_hashrnd_initialized = 1;
	}
1718 1719

	switch (skb->protocol) {
1720
	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
1721 1722
		if (!(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)))
			ip_proto = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
D
David S. Miller 已提交
1723 1724
		addr1 = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
		addr2 = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1725 1726
		ihl = ip_hdr(skb)->ihl;
		break;
1727
	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
1728
		ip_proto = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
D
David S. Miller 已提交
1729 1730
		addr1 = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr.s6_addr32[3];
		addr2 = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr.s6_addr32[3];
1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745
		ihl = (40 >> 2);
		break;
	default:
		return 0;
	}


	switch (ip_proto) {
	case IPPROTO_TCP:
	case IPPROTO_UDP:
	case IPPROTO_DCCP:
	case IPPROTO_ESP:
	case IPPROTO_AH:
	case IPPROTO_SCTP:
	case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
D
David S. Miller 已提交
1746
		ports = *((u32 *) (skb_network_header(skb) + (ihl * 4)));
1747 1748 1749
		break;

	default:
D
David S. Miller 已提交
1750
		ports = 0;
1751 1752 1753
		break;
	}

D
David S. Miller 已提交
1754 1755 1756
	hash = jhash_3words(addr1, addr2, ports, simple_tx_hashrnd);

	return (u16) (((u64) hash * dev->real_num_tx_queues) >> 32);
1757 1758
}

1759 1760 1761
static struct netdev_queue *dev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev,
					struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1762
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1763 1764
	u16 queue_index = 0;

1765 1766
	if (ops->ndo_select_queue)
		queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb);
1767 1768
	else if (dev->real_num_tx_queues > 1)
		queue_index = simple_tx_hash(dev, skb);
1769

1770 1771
	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
	return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index);
1772 1773
}

1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798
/**
 *	dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to transmit
 *
 *	Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
 *	have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
 *	this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
 *
 *	A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
 *	guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
 *	to congestion or traffic shaping.
 *
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *      I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
 *      including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value.  So, errors can also
 *      be positive.
 *
 *      Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
 *      difficult to retry a send to this method.  (You can bump the ref count
 *      before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
 *
 *      When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled.  This is because
 *      the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
 *          --BLG
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1799 1800 1801
int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1802
	struct netdev_queue *txq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1803 1804 1805
	struct Qdisc *q;
	int rc = -ENOMEM;

1806 1807 1808 1809
	/* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */
	if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb))
		goto gso;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1810 1811
	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list &&
	    !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) &&
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1812
	    __skb_linearize(skb))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820
		goto out_kfree_skb;

	/* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
	 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
	 * does not support DMA from it.
	 */
	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
	    (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) &&
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1821
	    __skb_linearize(skb))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1822 1823 1824 1825 1826
		goto out_kfree_skb;

	/* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
	 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
	 */
1827 1828 1829
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
		skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->csum_start -
					      skb_headroom(skb));
1830 1831
		if (!dev_can_checksum(dev, skb) && skb_checksum_help(skb))
			goto out_kfree_skb;
1832
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1833

1834
gso:
1835 1836
	/* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
	 * stops preemption for RCU.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1837
	 */
1838
	rcu_read_lock_bh();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1839

1840
	txq = dev_pick_tx(dev, skb);
1841
	q = rcu_dereference(txq->qdisc);
1842

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1843 1844 1845 1846
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
	skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_EGRESS);
#endif
	if (q->enqueue) {
1847
		spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
1848 1849 1850

		spin_lock(root_lock);

1851
		if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) {
1852
			kfree_skb(skb);
1853
			rc = NET_XMIT_DROP;
1854 1855 1856
		} else {
			rc = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q);
			qdisc_run(q);
1857
		}
1858 1859 1860
		spin_unlock(root_lock);

		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1861 1862 1863 1864 1865
	}

	/* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
	   loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1866 1867
	   Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
	   here.  (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877
	   counters.)
	   However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
	   made by us here.

	   Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
	   Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
	 */
	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
		int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */

1878
		if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1879

1880
			HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1881

1882
			if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1883
				rc = 0;
1884
				if (!dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq)) {
1885
					HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1886 1887 1888
					goto out;
				}
			}
1889
			HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902
			if (net_ratelimit())
				printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to "
				       "queue packet!\n", dev->name);
		} else {
			/* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
			 * unfortunately */
			if (net_ratelimit())
				printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device "
				       "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
		}
	}

	rc = -ENETDOWN;
1903
	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1904 1905 1906 1907 1908

out_kfree_skb:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return rc;
out:
1909
	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917
	return rc;
}


/*=======================================================================
			Receiver routines
  =======================================================================*/

1918 1919 1920
int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
int weight_p __read_mostly = 64;            /* old backlog weight */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948

DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, };


/**
 *	netif_rx	-	post buffer to the network code
 *	@skb: buffer to post
 *
 *	This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
 *	the upper (protocol) levels to process.  It always succeeds. The buffer
 *	may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
 *	protocol layers.
 *
 *	return values:
 *	NET_RX_SUCCESS	(no congestion)
 *	NET_RX_DROP     (packet was dropped)
 *
 */

int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct softnet_data *queue;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
	if (netpoll_rx(skb))
		return NET_RX_DROP;

1949
	if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
1950
		net_timestamp(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

	/*
	 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
	 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
	 */
	local_irq_save(flags);
	queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);

	__get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
	if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
		if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
enqueue:
			__skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb);
			local_irq_restore(flags);
1965
			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1966 1967
		}

1968
		napi_schedule(&queue->backlog);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
		goto enqueue;
	}

	__get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++;
	local_irq_restore(flags);

	kfree_skb(skb);
	return NET_RX_DROP;
}

int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int err;

	preempt_disable();
	err = netif_rx(skb);
	if (local_softirq_pending())
		do_softirq();
	preempt_enable();

	return err;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);

static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
{
	struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);

	if (sd->completion_queue) {
		struct sk_buff *clist;

		local_irq_disable();
		clist = sd->completion_queue;
		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
		local_irq_enable();

		while (clist) {
			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
			clist = clist->next;

2010
			WARN_ON(atomic_read(&skb->users));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
			__kfree_skb(skb);
		}
	}

	if (sd->output_queue) {
2016
		struct Qdisc *head;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

		local_irq_disable();
		head = sd->output_queue;
		sd->output_queue = NULL;
		local_irq_enable();

		while (head) {
2024 2025 2026
			struct Qdisc *q = head;
			spinlock_t *root_lock;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2027 2028
			head = head->next_sched;

2029
			root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
2030
			if (spin_trylock(root_lock)) {
2031 2032 2033
				smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
				clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED,
					  &q->state);
2034 2035
				qdisc_run(q);
				spin_unlock(root_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2036
			} else {
2037
				if (!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
2038
					      &q->state)) {
2039
					__netif_reschedule(q);
2040 2041 2042 2043 2044
				} else {
					smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
					clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED,
						  &q->state);
				}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2045 2046 2047 2048 2049
			}
		}
	}
}

2050 2051 2052
static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
			      struct packet_type *pt_prev,
			      struct net_device *orig_dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2053 2054
{
	atomic_inc(&skb->users);
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2055
	return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2056 2057 2058
}

#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
2059
/* These hooks defined here for ATM */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2060 2061 2062
struct net_bridge;
struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *(*br_fdb_get_hook)(struct net_bridge *br,
						unsigned char *addr);
2063
void (*br_fdb_put_hook)(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent) __read_mostly;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2064

2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073
/*
 * If bridge module is loaded call bridging hook.
 *  returns NULL if packet was consumed.
 */
struct sk_buff *(*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p,
					struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
static inline struct sk_buff *handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
					    struct net_device *orig_dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2074 2075 2076
{
	struct net_bridge_port *port;

2077 2078 2079
	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
	    (port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->br_port)) == NULL)
		return skb;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2080 2081

	if (*pt_prev) {
2082
		*ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2083
		*pt_prev = NULL;
2084 2085
	}

2086
	return br_handle_frame_hook(port, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2087 2088
}
#else
2089
#define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev)	(skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2090 2091
#endif

P
Patrick McHardy 已提交
2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113
#if defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN) || defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN_MODULE)
struct sk_buff *(*macvlan_handle_frame_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_handle_frame_hook);

static inline struct sk_buff *handle_macvlan(struct sk_buff *skb,
					     struct packet_type **pt_prev,
					     int *ret,
					     struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
	if (skb->dev->macvlan_port == NULL)
		return skb;

	if (*pt_prev) {
		*ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
		*pt_prev = NULL;
	}
	return macvlan_handle_frame_hook(skb);
}
#else
#define handle_macvlan(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev)	(skb)
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2114 2115 2116 2117 2118
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
/* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2119
 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2120 2121 2122
 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
 *
 */
2123
static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2124 2125
{
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
2126
	u32 ttl = G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd);
2127 2128 2129
	struct netdev_queue *rxq;
	int result = TC_ACT_OK;
	struct Qdisc *q;
2130

2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136
	if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING
		       "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n",
		       skb->iif, dev->ifindex);
		return TC_ACT_SHOT;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2137

2138 2139
	skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd, ttl);
	skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_INGRESS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2140

2141 2142
	rxq = &dev->rx_queue;

2143
	q = rxq->qdisc;
2144
	if (q != &noop_qdisc) {
2145
		spin_lock(qdisc_lock(q));
2146 2147
		if (likely(!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state)))
			result = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q);
2148 2149
		spin_unlock(qdisc_lock(q));
	}
2150 2151 2152

	return result;
}
2153

2154 2155 2156 2157
static inline struct sk_buff *handle_ing(struct sk_buff *skb,
					 struct packet_type **pt_prev,
					 int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
2158
	if (skb->dev->rx_queue.qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
2159
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2160

2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166
	if (*pt_prev) {
		*ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
		*pt_prev = NULL;
	} else {
		/* Huh? Why does turning on AF_PACKET affect this? */
		skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2167 2168
	}

2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178
	switch (ing_filter(skb)) {
	case TC_ACT_SHOT:
	case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return NULL;
	}

out:
	skb->tc_verd = 0;
	return skb;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2179 2180 2181
}
#endif

2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208
/*
 * 	netif_nit_deliver - deliver received packets to network taps
 * 	@skb: buffer
 *
 * 	This function is used to deliver incoming packets to network
 * 	taps. It should be used when the normal netif_receive_skb path
 * 	is bypassed, for example because of VLAN acceleration.
 */
void netif_nit_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct packet_type *ptype;

	if (list_empty(&ptype_all))
		return;

	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
	skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
		if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)
			deliver_skb(skb, ptype, skb->dev);
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
}

2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223
/**
 *	netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network
 *	@skb: buffer to process
 *
 *	netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function.
 *	It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing
 *	for congestion control or by the protocol layers.
 *
 *	This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
 *	should be enabled.
 *
 *	Return values (usually ignored):
 *	NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion
 *	NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2224 2225 2226
int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2227
	struct net_device *orig_dev;
2228
	struct net_device *null_or_orig;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2229
	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
A
Al Viro 已提交
2230
	__be16 type;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2231

2232 2233 2234
	if (skb->vlan_tci && vlan_hwaccel_do_receive(skb))
		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2235
	/* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
2236
	if (netpoll_receive_skb(skb))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2237 2238
		return NET_RX_DROP;

2239
	if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
2240
		net_timestamp(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2241

2242 2243
	if (!skb->iif)
		skb->iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2244

2245
	null_or_orig = NULL;
J
Joe Eykholt 已提交
2246 2247
	orig_dev = skb->dev;
	if (orig_dev->master) {
2248 2249 2250 2251
		if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb))
			null_or_orig = orig_dev; /* deliver only exact match */
		else
			skb->dev = orig_dev->master;
J
Joe Eykholt 已提交
2252
	}
2253

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2254 2255
	__get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;

2256
	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2257
	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
2258
	skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2259 2260 2261 2262 2263

	pt_prev = NULL;

	rcu_read_lock();

2264
	/* Don't receive packets in an exiting network namespace */
2265 2266
	if (!net_alive(dev_net(skb->dev))) {
		kfree_skb(skb);
2267
		goto out;
2268
	}
2269

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
	if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
		skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
		goto ncls;
	}
#endif

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
2278 2279
		if (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev ||
		    ptype->dev == orig_dev) {
2280
			if (pt_prev)
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2281
				ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2282 2283 2284 2285 2286
			pt_prev = ptype;
		}
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2287 2288
	skb = handle_ing(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
	if (!skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2289 2290 2291 2292
		goto out;
ncls:
#endif

2293
	skb = handle_bridge(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
P
Patrick McHardy 已提交
2294 2295 2296
	if (!skb)
		goto out;
	skb = handle_macvlan(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2297
	if (!skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2298 2299 2300
		goto out;

	type = skb->protocol;
2301 2302
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
			&ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2303
		if (ptype->type == type &&
2304 2305
		    (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev ||
		     ptype->dev == orig_dev)) {
2306
			if (pt_prev)
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2307
				ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2308 2309 2310 2311 2312
			pt_prev = ptype;
		}
	}

	if (pt_prev) {
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2313
		ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326
	} else {
		kfree_skb(skb);
		/* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
		 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
		 */
		ret = NET_RX_DROP;
	}

out:
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return ret;
}

2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340
/* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending  */
static void flush_backlog(void *arg)
{
	struct net_device *dev = arg;
	struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;

	skb_queue_walk_safe(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp)
		if (skb->dev == dev) {
			__skb_unlink(skb, &queue->input_pkt_queue);
			kfree_skb(skb);
		}
}

2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456
static int napi_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct packet_type *ptype;
	__be16 type = skb->protocol;
	struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
	int err = -ENOENT;

	if (!skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)
		goto out;

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) {
		if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_complete)
			continue;

		err = ptype->gro_complete(skb);
		break;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	if (err) {
		WARN_ON(&ptype->list == head);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
	}

out:
	__skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
	return netif_receive_skb(skb);
}

void napi_gro_flush(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;

	for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) {
		next = skb->next;
		skb->next = NULL;
		napi_gro_complete(skb);
	}

	napi->gro_list = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_flush);

int napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
	struct packet_type *ptype;
	__be16 type = skb->protocol;
	struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
	int count = 0;
	int mac_len;

	if (!(skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO))
		goto normal;

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) {
		struct sk_buff *p;

		if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_receive)
			continue;

		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
		mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
		skb->mac_len = mac_len;
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow = 0;
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 0;

		for (p = napi->gro_list; p; p = p->next) {
			count++;
			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow =
				p->mac_len == mac_len &&
				!memcmp(skb_mac_header(p), skb_mac_header(skb),
					mac_len);
			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush = 0;
		}

		pp = ptype->gro_receive(&napi->gro_list, skb);
		break;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	if (&ptype->list == head)
		goto normal;

	if (pp) {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = *pp;

		*pp = nskb->next;
		nskb->next = NULL;
		napi_gro_complete(nskb);
		count--;
	}

	if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow)
		goto ok;

	if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush || count >= MAX_GRO_SKBS) {
		__skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
		goto normal;
	}

	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count = 1;
	skb->next = napi->gro_list;
	napi->gro_list = skb;

ok:
	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;

normal:
	return netif_receive_skb(skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_receive);

2457
static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2458 2459 2460 2461 2462
{
	int work = 0;
	struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
	unsigned long start_time = jiffies;

2463 2464
	napi->weight = weight_p;
	do {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2465 2466 2467 2468
		struct sk_buff *skb;

		local_irq_disable();
		skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
2469 2470 2471 2472 2473
		if (!skb) {
			__napi_complete(napi);
			local_irq_enable();
			break;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2474 2475
		local_irq_enable();

2476
		napi_gro_receive(napi, skb);
2477
	} while (++work < quota && jiffies == start_time);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2478

2479 2480
	napi_gro_flush(napi);

2481 2482
	return work;
}
L
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2483

2484 2485
/**
 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive
2486
 * @n: entry to schedule
2487 2488 2489
 *
 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run
 */
H
Harvey Harrison 已提交
2490
void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n)
2491 2492
{
	unsigned long flags;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2493

2494 2495 2496 2497
	local_irq_save(flags);
	list_add_tail(&n->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list);
	__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
L
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2498
}
2499 2500
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule);

2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562
void __napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n)
{
	BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state));
	BUG_ON(n->gro_list);

	list_del(&n->poll_list);
	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_complete);

void napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * don't let napi dequeue from the cpu poll list
	 * just in case its running on a different cpu
	 */
	if (unlikely(test_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state)))
		return;

	napi_gro_flush(n);
	local_irq_save(flags);
	__napi_complete(n);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete);

void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi,
		    int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight)
{
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->poll_list);
	napi->gro_list = NULL;
	napi->poll = poll;
	napi->weight = weight;
	list_add(&napi->dev_list, &dev->napi_list);
#ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL
	napi->dev = dev;
	spin_lock_init(&napi->poll_lock);
	napi->poll_owner = -1;
#endif
	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add);

void netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;

	list_del(&napi->dev_list);

	for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) {
		next = skb->next;
		skb->next = NULL;
		kfree_skb(skb);
	}

	napi->gro_list = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_del);

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static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
{
2566
	struct list_head *list = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list;
2567
	unsigned long time_limit = jiffies + 2;
2568
	int budget = netdev_budget;
2569 2570
	void *have;

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2571 2572
	local_irq_disable();

2573 2574 2575
	while (!list_empty(list)) {
		struct napi_struct *n;
		int work, weight;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2576

2577
		/* If softirq window is exhuasted then punt.
2578 2579
		 * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow
		 * an average latency of 1.5/HZ.
2580
		 */
2581
		if (unlikely(budget <= 0 || time_after(jiffies, time_limit)))
L
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2582 2583 2584 2585
			goto softnet_break;

		local_irq_enable();

2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591
		/* Even though interrupts have been re-enabled, this
		 * access is safe because interrupts can only add new
		 * entries to the tail of this list, and only ->poll()
		 * calls can remove this head entry from the list.
		 */
		n = list_entry(list->next, struct napi_struct, poll_list);
L
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2592

2593 2594 2595 2596
		have = netpoll_poll_lock(n);

		weight = n->weight;

2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605
		/* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race
		 * with netpoll's poll_napi().  Only the entity which
		 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will
		 * actually make the ->poll() call.  Therefore we avoid
		 * accidently calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled.
		 */
		work = 0;
		if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state))
			work = n->poll(n, weight);
2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617

		WARN_ON_ONCE(work > weight);

		budget -= work;

		local_irq_disable();

		/* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they
		 * consume the entire weight.  In such cases this code
		 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can
		 * move the instance around on the list at-will.
		 */
2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623
		if (unlikely(work == weight)) {
			if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n)))
				__napi_complete(n);
			else
				list_move_tail(&n->poll_list, list);
		}
2624 2625

		netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
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	}
out:
2628
	local_irq_enable();
2629

2630 2631 2632 2633 2634
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
	/*
	 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push
	 * any pending DMA copies to hardware
	 */
2635 2636
	if (!cpus_empty(net_dma.channel_mask)) {
		int chan_idx;
2637
		for_each_cpu_mask_nr(chan_idx, net_dma.channel_mask) {
2638 2639 2640 2641
			struct dma_chan *chan = net_dma.channels[chan_idx];
			if (chan)
				dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan);
		}
2642 2643
	}
#endif
2644

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	return;

softnet_break:
	__get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++;
	__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
	goto out;
}

static gifconf_func_t * gifconf_list [NPROTO];

/**
 *	register_gifconf	-	register a SIOCGIF handler
 *	@family: Address family
 *	@gifconf: Function handler
 *
 *	Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
 *	that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
 *	by another handler.
 */
int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf)
{
	if (family >= NPROTO)
		return -EINVAL;
	gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
	return 0;
}


/*
 *	Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
 */

/*
 *	We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
 *	if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API.  Without
 *	it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
 *	match.  --pb
 */

2684
static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg)
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{
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct ifreq ifr;

	/*
	 *	Fetch the caller's info block.
	 */

	if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
		return -EFAULT;

	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2697
	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex);
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	if (!dev) {
		read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);

	if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

/*
 *	Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
 *	size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
 *	Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
 */

2717
static int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, char __user *arg)
L
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2718 2719 2720 2721 2722 2723 2724 2725 2726 2727 2728 2729 2730 2731 2732 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737 2738 2739 2740
{
	struct ifconf ifc;
	struct net_device *dev;
	char __user *pos;
	int len;
	int total;
	int i;

	/*
	 *	Fetch the caller's info block.
	 */

	if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
		return -EFAULT;

	pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
	len = ifc.ifc_len;

	/*
	 *	Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
	 */

	total = 0;
2741
	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
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2742 2743 2744 2745 2746 2747 2748 2749 2750 2751 2752 2753 2754
		for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
			if (gifconf_list[i]) {
				int done;
				if (!pos)
					done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
				else
					done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
							       len - total);
				if (done < 0)
					return -EFAULT;
				total += done;
			}
		}
2755
	}
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	/*
	 *	All done.  Write the updated control block back to the caller.
	 */
	ifc.ifc_len = total;

	/*
	 * 	Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
	 */
	return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
/*
 *	This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
 *	in detail.
 */
2773
void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2774
	__acquires(dev_base_lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2775
{
2776
	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2777
	loff_t off;
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2778 2779
	struct net_device *dev;

2780 2781 2782
	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
	if (!*pos)
		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2783

2784
	off = 1;
2785
	for_each_netdev(net, dev)
2786 2787
		if (off++ == *pos)
			return dev;
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2788

2789
	return NULL;
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2790 2791 2792 2793
}

void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
2794
	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
L
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2795
	++*pos;
2796
	return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ?
2797
		first_net_device(net) : next_net_device((struct net_device *)v);
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2798 2799 2800
}

void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2801
	__releases(dev_base_lock)
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2802 2803 2804 2805 2806 2807
{
	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
}

static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev)
{
2808
	const struct net_device_stats *stats = dev_get_stats(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2809

2810 2811 2812 2813 2814 2815 2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826
	seq_printf(seq, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
		   "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
		   dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets,
		   stats->rx_errors,
		   stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
		   stats->rx_fifo_errors,
		   stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors +
		    stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
		   stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
		   stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets,
		   stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
		   stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
		   stats->tx_carrier_errors +
		    stats->tx_aborted_errors +
		    stats->tx_window_errors +
		    stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
		   stats->tx_compressed);
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2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849
}

/*
 *	Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
 *	/proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
 */
static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
		seq_puts(seq, "Inter-|   Receive                            "
			      "                    |  Transmit\n"
			      " face |bytes    packets errs drop fifo frame "
			      "compressed multicast|bytes    packets errs "
			      "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
	else
		dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v);
	return 0;
}

static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos)
{
	struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL;

2850
	while (*pos < nr_cpu_ids)
2851
		if (cpu_online(*pos)) {
L
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2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 2876 2877 2878
			rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos);
			break;
		} else
			++*pos;
	return rc;
}

static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	return softnet_get_online(pos);
}

static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	++*pos;
	return softnet_get_online(pos);
}

static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
}

static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	struct netif_rx_stats *s = v;

	seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2879
		   s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0,
2880 2881
		   0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
		   s->cpu_collision );
L
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2882 2883 2884
	return 0;
}

2885
static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
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	.start = dev_seq_start,
	.next  = dev_seq_next,
	.stop  = dev_seq_stop,
	.show  = dev_seq_show,
};

static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
2894 2895
	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &dev_seq_ops,
			    sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
L
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}

2898
static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = {
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	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open    = dev_seq_open,
	.read    = seq_read,
	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
2903
	.release = seq_release_net,
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2904 2905
};

2906
static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = {
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	.start = softnet_seq_start,
	.next  = softnet_seq_next,
	.stop  = softnet_seq_stop,
	.show  = softnet_seq_show,
};

static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops);
}

2918
static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = {
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	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open    = softnet_seq_open,
	.read    = seq_read,
	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
	.release = seq_release,
};

2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931 2932 2933 2934 2935 2936 2937
static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
{
	struct packet_type *pt = NULL;
	loff_t i = 0;
	int t;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) {
		if (i == pos)
			return pt;
		++i;
	}

2938
	for (t = 0; t < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; t++) {
2939 2940 2941 2942 2943 2944 2945 2946 2947 2948
		list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) {
			if (i == pos)
				return pt;
			++i;
		}
	}
	return NULL;
}

static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2949
	__acquires(RCU)
2950 2951 2952 2953 2954 2955 2956 2957 2958 2959 2960 2961 2962 2963 2964 2965 2966 2967 2968 2969 2970 2971 2972
{
	rcu_read_lock();
	return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
}

static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	struct packet_type *pt;
	struct list_head *nxt;
	int hash;

	++*pos;
	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
		return ptype_get_idx(0);

	pt = v;
	nxt = pt->list.next;
	if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
		if (nxt != &ptype_all)
			goto found;
		hash = 0;
		nxt = ptype_base[0].next;
	} else
2973
		hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK;
2974 2975

	while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) {
2976
		if (++hash >= PTYPE_HASH_SIZE)
2977 2978 2979 2980 2981 2982 2983 2984
			return NULL;
		nxt = ptype_base[hash].next;
	}
found:
	return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list);
}

static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2985
	__releases(RCU)
2986 2987 2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995
{
	rcu_read_unlock();
}

static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	struct packet_type *pt = v;

	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
		seq_puts(seq, "Type Device      Function\n");
2996
	else if (pt->dev == NULL || dev_net(pt->dev) == seq_file_net(seq)) {
2997 2998 2999 3000 3001
		if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
			seq_puts(seq, "ALL ");
		else
			seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type));

A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
3002 3003
		seq_printf(seq, " %-8s %pF\n",
			   pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "", pt->func);
3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017
	}

	return 0;
}

static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = {
	.start = ptype_seq_start,
	.next  = ptype_seq_next,
	.stop  = ptype_seq_stop,
	.show  = ptype_seq_show,
};

static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
3018 3019
	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ptype_seq_ops,
			sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026
}

static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = {
	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open    = ptype_seq_open,
	.read    = seq_read,
	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
3027
	.release = seq_release_net,
3028 3029 3030
};


3031
static int __net_init dev_proc_net_init(struct net *net)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3032 3033 3034
{
	int rc = -ENOMEM;

3035
	if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3036
		goto out;
3037
	if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3038
		goto out_dev;
3039
	if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops))
3040
		goto out_softnet;
3041

3042
	if (wext_proc_init(net))
3043
		goto out_ptype;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3044 3045 3046
	rc = 0;
out:
	return rc;
3047
out_ptype:
3048
	proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3049
out_softnet:
3050
	proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3051
out_dev:
3052
	proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3053 3054
	goto out;
}
3055

3056
static void __net_exit dev_proc_net_exit(struct net *net)
3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064
{
	wext_proc_exit(net);

	proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
	proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
	proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
}

3065
static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata dev_proc_ops = {
3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073
	.init = dev_proc_net_init,
	.exit = dev_proc_net_exit,
};

static int __init dev_proc_init(void)
{
	return register_pernet_subsys(&dev_proc_ops);
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102
#else
#define dev_proc_init() 0
#endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */


/**
 *	netdev_set_master	-	set up master/slave pair
 *	@slave: slave device
 *	@master: new master device
 *
 *	Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
 *	bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
 *	a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
 *	are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
 *	function returns zero.
 */
int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
{
	struct net_device *old = slave->master;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	if (master) {
		if (old)
			return -EBUSY;
		dev_hold(master);
	}

	slave->master = master;
3103

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117
	synchronize_net();

	if (old)
		dev_put(old);

	if (master)
		slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
	else
		slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;

	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
	return 0;
}

3118 3119
static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags)
{
3120 3121 3122 3123
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	if ((dev->flags & IFF_UP) && ops->ndo_change_rx_flags)
		ops->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev, flags);
3124 3125
}

3126
static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3127 3128 3129
{
	unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;

3130 3131
	ASSERT_RTNL();

3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148
	dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
	dev->promiscuity += inc;
	if (dev->promiscuity == 0) {
		/*
		 * Avoid overflow.
		 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error.
		 */
		if (inc < 0)
			dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
		else {
			dev->promiscuity -= inc;
			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: promiscuity touches roof, "
				"set promiscuity failed, promiscuity feature "
				"of device might be broken.\n", dev->name);
			return -EOVERFLOW;
		}
	}
3149
	if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3150 3151
		printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
		       dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" :
3152
							       "left");
3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158 3159 3160 3161
		if (audit_enabled)
			audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC,
				AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
				"dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u",
				dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
				(old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
				audit_get_loginuid(current),
				current->uid, current->gid,
				audit_get_sessionid(current));
3162

3163
		dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3164
	}
3165
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3166 3167
}

3168 3169 3170 3171 3172 3173 3174 3175 3176
/**
 *	dev_set_promiscuity	- update promiscuity count on a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@inc: modifier
 *
 *	Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
 *	remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
 *	the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
 *	value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
3177
 *	Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
3178
 */
3179
int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
3180 3181
{
	unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
3182
	int err;
3183

3184
	err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
3185
	if (err < 0)
3186
		return err;
3187 3188
	if (dev->flags != old_flags)
		dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3189
	return err;
3190 3191
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3192 3193 3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201
/**
 *	dev_set_allmulti	- update allmulti count on a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@inc: modifier
 *
 *	Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
 *	count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
 *	to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
 *	filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
 *	when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
3202
 *	Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3203 3204
 */

3205
int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3206 3207 3208
{
	unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;

3209 3210
	ASSERT_RTNL();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3211
	dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222 3223 3224 3225 3226 3227
	dev->allmulti += inc;
	if (dev->allmulti == 0) {
		/*
		 * Avoid overflow.
		 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error.
		 */
		if (inc < 0)
			dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
		else {
			dev->allmulti -= inc;
			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allmulti touches roof, "
				"set allmulti failed, allmulti feature of "
				"device might be broken.\n", dev->name);
			return -EOVERFLOW;
		}
	}
3228
	if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) {
3229
		dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI);
3230
		dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3231
	}
3232
	return 0;
3233 3234 3235 3236 3237
}

/*
 *	Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and
 *	configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast
J
Joe Perches 已提交
3238
 *	filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses
3239 3240 3241 3242
 *	are present.
 */
void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
{
3243 3244
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

3245 3246 3247 3248 3249
	/* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
	if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
		return;

	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3250
		return;
3251

3252 3253
	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode)
		ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev);
3254 3255 3256 3257 3258 3259 3260 3261 3262 3263 3264 3265
	else {
		/* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl,
		 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe.
		 */
		if (dev->uc_count > 0 && !dev->uc_promisc) {
			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1);
			dev->uc_promisc = 1;
		} else if (dev->uc_count == 0 && dev->uc_promisc) {
			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1);
			dev->uc_promisc = 0;
		}

3266 3267
		if (ops->ndo_set_multicast_list)
			ops->ndo_set_multicast_list(dev);
3268 3269 3270 3271 3272
	}
}

void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
{
3273
	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3274
	__dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3275
	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3276 3277
}

3278 3279
int __dev_addr_delete(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
		      void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
3280 3281 3282 3283 3284 3285 3286 3287 3288 3289 3290 3291 3292 3293 3294 3295 3296
{
	struct dev_addr_list *da;

	for (; (da = *list) != NULL; list = &da->next) {
		if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
		    alen == da->da_addrlen) {
			if (glbl) {
				int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
				da->da_gusers = 0;
				if (old_glbl == 0)
					break;
			}
			if (--da->da_users)
				return 0;

			*list = da->next;
			kfree(da);
3297
			(*count)--;
3298 3299 3300 3301 3302 3303
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return -ENOENT;
}

3304 3305
int __dev_addr_add(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
		   void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
3306 3307 3308 3309 3310 3311 3312 3313 3314 3315 3316 3317 3318 3319 3320 3321 3322
{
	struct dev_addr_list *da;

	for (da = *list; da != NULL; da = da->next) {
		if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
		    da->da_addrlen == alen) {
			if (glbl) {
				int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
				da->da_gusers = 1;
				if (old_glbl)
					return 0;
			}
			da->da_users++;
			return 0;
		}
	}

3323
	da = kzalloc(sizeof(*da), GFP_ATOMIC);
3324 3325 3326 3327 3328 3329 3330 3331
	if (da == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	memcpy(da->da_addr, addr, alen);
	da->da_addrlen = alen;
	da->da_users = 1;
	da->da_gusers = glbl ? 1 : 0;
	da->next = *list;
	*list = da;
3332
	(*count)++;
3333 3334 3335
	return 0;
}

3336 3337 3338
/**
 *	dev_unicast_delete	- Release secondary unicast address.
 *	@dev: device
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
3339 3340
 *	@addr: address to delete
 *	@alen: length of @addr
3341 3342
 *
 *	Release reference to a secondary unicast address and remove it
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
3343
 *	from the device if the reference count drops to zero.
3344 3345 3346 3347 3348 3349 3350 3351 3352
 *
 * 	The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
 */
int dev_unicast_delete(struct net_device *dev, void *addr, int alen)
{
	int err;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

3353
	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3354 3355
	err = __dev_addr_delete(&dev->uc_list, &dev->uc_count, addr, alen, 0);
	if (!err)
3356
		__dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3357
	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3358 3359 3360 3361 3362 3363 3364
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_delete);

/**
 *	dev_unicast_add		- add a secondary unicast address
 *	@dev: device
3365
 *	@addr: address to add
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
3366
 *	@alen: length of @addr
3367 3368 3369 3370 3371 3372 3373 3374 3375 3376 3377 3378
 *
 *	Add a secondary unicast address to the device or increase
 *	the reference count if it already exists.
 *
 *	The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
 */
int dev_unicast_add(struct net_device *dev, void *addr, int alen)
{
	int err;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

3379
	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3380 3381
	err = __dev_addr_add(&dev->uc_list, &dev->uc_count, addr, alen, 0);
	if (!err)
3382
		__dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3383
	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3384 3385 3386 3387
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_add);

3388 3389 3390 3391 3392 3393 3394 3395 3396 3397 3398 3399 3400 3401 3402 3403 3404 3405 3406 3407 3408 3409 3410 3411 3412 3413 3414 3415 3416 3417 3418 3419 3420 3421 3422 3423 3424 3425 3426 3427 3428 3429 3430 3431 3432 3433 3434 3435 3436 3437 3438 3439 3440 3441 3442 3443 3444 3445 3446 3447 3448 3449
int __dev_addr_sync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count,
		    struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count)
{
	struct dev_addr_list *da, *next;
	int err = 0;

	da = *from;
	while (da != NULL) {
		next = da->next;
		if (!da->da_synced) {
			err = __dev_addr_add(to, to_count,
					     da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
			if (err < 0)
				break;
			da->da_synced = 1;
			da->da_users++;
		} else if (da->da_users == 1) {
			__dev_addr_delete(to, to_count,
					  da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
			__dev_addr_delete(from, from_count,
					  da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
		}
		da = next;
	}
	return err;
}

void __dev_addr_unsync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count,
		       struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count)
{
	struct dev_addr_list *da, *next;

	da = *from;
	while (da != NULL) {
		next = da->next;
		if (da->da_synced) {
			__dev_addr_delete(to, to_count,
					  da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
			da->da_synced = 0;
			__dev_addr_delete(from, from_count,
					  da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
		}
		da = next;
	}
}

/**
 *	dev_unicast_sync - Synchronize device's unicast list to another device
 *	@to: destination device
 *	@from: source device
 *
 *	Add newly added addresses to the destination device and release
 *	addresses that have no users left. The source device must be
 *	locked by netif_tx_lock_bh.
 *
 *	This function is intended to be called from the dev->set_rx_mode
 *	function of layered software devices.
 */
int dev_unicast_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from)
{
	int err = 0;

3450
	netif_addr_lock_bh(to);
3451 3452 3453 3454
	err = __dev_addr_sync(&to->uc_list, &to->uc_count,
			      &from->uc_list, &from->uc_count);
	if (!err)
		__dev_set_rx_mode(to);
3455
	netif_addr_unlock_bh(to);
3456 3457 3458 3459 3460
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_sync);

/**
3461
 *	dev_unicast_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from the destination device
3462 3463 3464 3465 3466 3467 3468 3469 3470
 *	@to: destination device
 *	@from: source device
 *
 *	Remove all addresses that were added to the destination device by
 *	dev_unicast_sync(). This function is intended to be called from the
 *	dev->stop function of layered software devices.
 */
void dev_unicast_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from)
{
3471
	netif_addr_lock_bh(from);
3472
	netif_addr_lock(to);
3473 3474 3475 3476 3477

	__dev_addr_unsync(&to->uc_list, &to->uc_count,
			  &from->uc_list, &from->uc_count);
	__dev_set_rx_mode(to);

3478
	netif_addr_unlock(to);
3479
	netif_addr_unlock_bh(from);
3480 3481 3482
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_unsync);

3483 3484 3485 3486 3487 3488 3489 3490 3491 3492 3493 3494 3495 3496
static void __dev_addr_discard(struct dev_addr_list **list)
{
	struct dev_addr_list *tmp;

	while (*list != NULL) {
		tmp = *list;
		*list = tmp->next;
		if (tmp->da_users > tmp->da_gusers)
			printk("__dev_addr_discard: address leakage! "
			       "da_users=%d\n", tmp->da_users);
		kfree(tmp);
	}
}

3497
static void dev_addr_discard(struct net_device *dev)
3498
{
3499
	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3500

3501 3502 3503
	__dev_addr_discard(&dev->uc_list);
	dev->uc_count = 0;

3504 3505
	__dev_addr_discard(&dev->mc_list);
	dev->mc_count = 0;
3506

3507
	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3508 3509
}

3510 3511 3512 3513 3514 3515
/**
 *	dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace
 *	@dev: device
 *
 *	Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace.
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3516 3517 3518 3519 3520 3521
unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	unsigned flags;

	flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
				IFF_ALLMULTI |
S
Stefan Rompf 已提交
3522 3523 3524
				IFF_RUNNING |
				IFF_LOWER_UP |
				IFF_DORMANT)) |
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3525 3526 3527
		(dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
				IFF_ALLMULTI));

S
Stefan Rompf 已提交
3528 3529 3530 3531 3532 3533 3534 3535
	if (netif_running(dev)) {
		if (netif_oper_up(dev))
			flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
			flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
		if (netif_dormant(dev))
			flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3536 3537 3538 3539

	return flags;
}

3540 3541 3542 3543 3544 3545 3546 3547
/**
 *	dev_change_flags - change device settings
 *	@dev: device
 *	@flags: device state flags
 *
 *	Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are
 *	in the userspace exported format.
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3548 3549
int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
{
3550
	int ret, changes;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3551 3552
	int old_flags = dev->flags;

3553 3554
	ASSERT_RTNL();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3555 3556 3557 3558 3559 3560 3561 3562 3563 3564 3565 3566 3567 3568
	/*
	 *	Set the flags on our device.
	 */

	dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
			       IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
			       IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
		     (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
				    IFF_ALLMULTI));

	/*
	 *	Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
	 */

3569 3570
	if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST)
		dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST);
3571

3572
	dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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	/*
	 *	Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
	 *	according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
	 *	setting it.
	 */

	ret = 0;
	if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) {	/* Bit is different  ? */
		ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);

		if (!ret)
3585
			dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
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3586 3587 3588 3589 3590
	}

	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
	    ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) &~ (IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI |
					  IFF_VOLATILE)))
3591
		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
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3592 3593 3594 3595 3596 3597 3598 3599 3600 3601 3602 3603 3604 3605 3606 3607 3608

	if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
		int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? +1 : -1;
		dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
		dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
	}

	/* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
	   is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
	   IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
	 */
	if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
		int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? +1 : -1;
		dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
		dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
	}

3609 3610 3611 3612
	/* Exclude state transition flags, already notified */
	changes = (old_flags ^ dev->flags) & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
	if (changes)
		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, changes);
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3613 3614 3615 3616

	return ret;
}

3617 3618 3619 3620 3621 3622 3623
/**
 *	dev_set_mtu - Change maximum transfer unit
 *	@dev: device
 *	@new_mtu: new transfer unit
 *
 *	Change the maximum transfer size of the network device.
 */
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int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
{
3626
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
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3627 3628 3629 3630 3631 3632 3633 3634 3635 3636 3637 3638 3639
	int err;

	if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
		return 0;

	/*	MTU must be positive.	 */
	if (new_mtu < 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
		return -ENODEV;

	err = 0;
3640 3641
	if (ops->ndo_change_mtu)
		err = ops->ndo_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
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	else
		dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3644

L
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3645
	if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP)
3646
		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
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3647 3648 3649
	return err;
}

3650 3651 3652 3653 3654 3655 3656
/**
 *	dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address
 *	@dev: device
 *	@sa: new address
 *
 *	Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device
 */
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int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa)
{
3659
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
L
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3660 3661
	int err;

3662
	if (!ops->ndo_set_mac_address)
L
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3663 3664 3665 3666 3667
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
		return -ENODEV;
3668
	err = ops->ndo_set_mac_address(dev, sa);
L
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3669
	if (!err)
3670
		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
L
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	return err;
}

/*
3675
 *	Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside read_lock(dev_base_lock)
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3676
 */
3677
static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
L
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3678 3679
{
	int err;
3680
	struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
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3681 3682 3683 3684 3685 3686 3687 3688 3689 3690 3691 3692 3693 3694 3695 3696 3697 3698 3699 3700 3701 3702 3703 3704 3705 3706 3707

	if (!dev)
		return -ENODEV;

	switch (cmd) {
		case SIOCGIFFLAGS:	/* Get interface flags */
			ifr->ifr_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
			return 0;

		case SIOCGIFMETRIC:	/* Get the metric on the interface
					   (currently unused) */
			ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
			return 0;

		case SIOCGIFMTU:	/* Get the MTU of a device */
			ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
			return 0;

		case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
			if (!dev->addr_len)
				memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
			else
				memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
				       min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
			ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
			return 0;

3708 3709 3710 3711 3712 3713 3714 3715 3716 3717 3718 3719 3720 3721 3722 3723 3724 3725 3726 3727 3728 3729 3730 3731 3732 3733 3734 3735 3736 3737 3738 3739 3740 3741 3742 3743 3744 3745 3746 3747
		case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
			err = -EINVAL;
			break;

		case SIOCGIFMAP:
			ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
			ifr->ifr_map.mem_end   = dev->mem_end;
			ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
			ifr->ifr_map.irq       = dev->irq;
			ifr->ifr_map.dma       = dev->dma;
			ifr->ifr_map.port      = dev->if_port;
			return 0;

		case SIOCGIFINDEX:
			ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
			return 0;

		case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
			ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
			return 0;

		default:
			/* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case
			 * is never reached
			 */
			WARN_ON(1);
			err = -EINVAL;
			break;

	}
	return err;
}

/*
 *	Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock()
 */
static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
{
	int err;
	struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
3748
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
3749 3750 3751 3752 3753 3754 3755 3756 3757 3758 3759 3760 3761 3762 3763

	if (!dev)
		return -ENODEV;

	switch (cmd) {
		case SIOCSIFFLAGS:	/* Set interface flags */
			return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);

		case SIOCSIFMETRIC:	/* Set the metric on the interface
					   (currently unused) */
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;

		case SIOCSIFMTU:	/* Set the MTU of a device */
			return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);

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3764 3765 3766 3767 3768 3769 3770 3771
		case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
			return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);

		case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
			if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
				return -EINVAL;
			memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
			       min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
3772
			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
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3773 3774 3775
			return 0;

		case SIOCSIFMAP:
3776
			if (ops->ndo_set_config) {
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				if (!netif_device_present(dev))
					return -ENODEV;
3779
				return ops->ndo_set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
L
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3780 3781 3782 3783
			}
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;

		case SIOCADDMULTI:
3784
			if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) ||
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3785 3786 3787 3788 3789 3790 3791 3792
			    ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
				return -EINVAL;
			if (!netif_device_present(dev))
				return -ENODEV;
			return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
					  dev->addr_len, 1);

		case SIOCDELMULTI:
3793
			if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) ||
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3794 3795 3796 3797 3798 3799 3800 3801 3802 3803 3804 3805 3806 3807 3808 3809 3810 3811 3812 3813 3814 3815 3816 3817 3818 3819 3820 3821 3822 3823 3824 3825 3826 3827 3828 3829 3830
			    ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
				return -EINVAL;
			if (!netif_device_present(dev))
				return -ENODEV;
			return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
					     dev->addr_len, 1);

		case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
			if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
				return -EINVAL;
			dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
			return 0;

		case SIOCSIFNAME:
			ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
			return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);

		/*
		 *	Unknown or private ioctl
		 */

		default:
			if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
			    cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
			    cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
			    cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
			    cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
			    cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
			    cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
			    cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
			    cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
			    cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
			    cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
			    cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
			    cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
			    cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
				err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3831
				if (ops->ndo_do_ioctl) {
L
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3832
					if (netif_device_present(dev))
3833
						err = ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
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3834 3835 3836 3837 3838 3839 3840 3841 3842 3843 3844 3845 3846 3847 3848 3849 3850
					else
						err = -ENODEV;
				}
			} else
				err = -EINVAL;

	}
	return err;
}

/*
 *	This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
 *	'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
 */

/**
 *	dev_ioctl	-	network device ioctl
3851
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
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3852 3853 3854 3855 3856 3857 3858 3859 3860
 *	@cmd: command to issue
 *	@arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
 *
 *	Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
 *	user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
 *	other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
 *	positive or a negative errno code on error.
 */

3861
int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
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3862 3863 3864 3865 3866 3867 3868 3869 3870 3871 3872
{
	struct ifreq ifr;
	int ret;
	char *colon;

	/* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
	   and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
	   to user space.
	 */

	if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
3873
		rtnl_lock();
3874
		ret = dev_ifconf(net, (char __user *) arg);
3875
		rtnl_unlock();
L
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3876 3877 3878
		return ret;
	}
	if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
3879
		return dev_ifname(net, (struct ifreq __user *)arg);
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3880 3881 3882 3883 3884 3885 3886 3887 3888 3889 3890 3891 3892 3893 3894 3895 3896 3897 3898 3899 3900 3901 3902 3903 3904 3905 3906 3907 3908

	if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
		return -EFAULT;

	ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;

	colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
	if (colon)
		*colon = 0;

	/*
	 *	See which interface the caller is talking about.
	 */

	switch (cmd) {
		/*
		 *	These ioctl calls:
		 *	- can be done by all.
		 *	- atomic and do not require locking.
		 *	- return a value
		 */
		case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
		case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
		case SIOCGIFMTU:
		case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
		case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
		case SIOCGIFMAP:
		case SIOCGIFINDEX:
		case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
3909
			dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
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3910
			read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
3911
			ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd);
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3912 3913 3914 3915 3916 3917 3918 3919 3920 3921 3922
			read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
			if (!ret) {
				if (colon)
					*colon = ':';
				if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
						 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
					ret = -EFAULT;
			}
			return ret;

		case SIOCETHTOOL:
3923
			dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
L
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3924
			rtnl_lock();
3925
			ret = dev_ethtool(net, &ifr);
L
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3926 3927 3928 3929 3930 3931 3932 3933 3934 3935 3936 3937 3938 3939 3940 3941 3942 3943 3944 3945 3946
			rtnl_unlock();
			if (!ret) {
				if (colon)
					*colon = ':';
				if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
						 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
					ret = -EFAULT;
			}
			return ret;

		/*
		 *	These ioctl calls:
		 *	- require superuser power.
		 *	- require strict serialization.
		 *	- return a value
		 */
		case SIOCGMIIPHY:
		case SIOCGMIIREG:
		case SIOCSIFNAME:
			if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
				return -EPERM;
3947
			dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
L
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3948
			rtnl_lock();
3949
			ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
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3950 3951 3952 3953 3954 3955 3956 3957 3958 3959 3960 3961 3962 3963 3964 3965 3966 3967 3968 3969 3970 3971 3972 3973 3974 3975 3976 3977 3978 3979 3980 3981 3982 3983 3984
			rtnl_unlock();
			if (!ret) {
				if (colon)
					*colon = ':';
				if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
						 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
					ret = -EFAULT;
			}
			return ret;

		/*
		 *	These ioctl calls:
		 *	- require superuser power.
		 *	- require strict serialization.
		 *	- do not return a value
		 */
		case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
		case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
		case SIOCSIFMTU:
		case SIOCSIFMAP:
		case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
		case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
		case SIOCADDMULTI:
		case SIOCDELMULTI:
		case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
		case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
		case SIOCSMIIREG:
		case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
		case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
		case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
		case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
		case SIOCBRADDIF:
		case SIOCBRDELIF:
			if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
				return -EPERM;
3985 3986 3987
			/* fall through */
		case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
		case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3988
			dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
L
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3989
			rtnl_lock();
3990
			ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
L
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3991 3992 3993 3994 3995 3996 3997 3998 3999 4000 4001 4002 4003 4004 4005 4006 4007 4008 4009
			rtnl_unlock();
			return ret;

		case SIOCGIFMEM:
			/* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
			 * currently do not support it */
		case SIOCSIFMEM:
			/* Set the per device memory buffer space.
			 * Not applicable in our case */
		case SIOCSIFLINK:
			return -EINVAL;

		/*
		 *	Unknown or private ioctl.
		 */
		default:
			if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
			    (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
			     cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
4010
				dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
L
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4011
				rtnl_lock();
4012
				ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
L
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4013 4014 4015 4016 4017 4018 4019
				rtnl_unlock();
				if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
							 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
					ret = -EFAULT;
				return ret;
			}
			/* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
4020
			if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST)
4021
				return wext_handle_ioctl(net, &ifr, cmd, arg);
L
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4022 4023 4024 4025 4026 4027 4028
			return -EINVAL;
	}
}


/**
 *	dev_new_index	-	allocate an ifindex
4029
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
L
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4030 4031 4032 4033 4034
 *
 *	Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
 *	number.  The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
 *	dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
 */
4035
static int dev_new_index(struct net *net)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4036 4037 4038 4039 4040
{
	static int ifindex;
	for (;;) {
		if (++ifindex <= 0)
			ifindex = 1;
4041
		if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4042 4043 4044 4045 4046
			return ifindex;
	}
}

/* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
4047
static LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list);
L
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4048

4049
static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
L
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4050 4051 4052 4053
{
	list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
}

4054 4055 4056 4057 4058 4059 4060 4061 4062 4063 4064 4065 4066 4067 4068 4069 4070 4071 4072 4073 4074 4075 4076 4077 4078 4079 4080 4081 4082 4083 4084 4085 4086 4087 4088 4089 4090 4091 4092 4093
static void rollback_registered(struct net_device *dev)
{
	BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
	ASSERT_RTNL();

	/* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
				  "was registered\n", dev->name, dev);

		WARN_ON(1);
		return;
	}

	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);

	/* If device is running, close it first. */
	dev_close(dev);

	/* And unlink it from device chain. */
	unlist_netdevice(dev);

	dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;

	synchronize_net();

	/* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
	dev_shutdown(dev);


	/* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
	   this device. They should clean all the things.
	*/
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);

	/*
	 *	Flush the unicast and multicast chains
	 */
	dev_addr_discard(dev);

4094 4095
	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
		dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);
4096 4097

	/* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
4098
	WARN_ON(dev->master);
4099 4100 4101 4102 4103 4104 4105 4106 4107

	/* Remove entries from kobject tree */
	netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);

	synchronize_net();

	dev_put(dev);
}

4108 4109 4110
static void __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(struct net_device *dev,
					  struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
					  void *_unused)
4111 4112
{
	spin_lock_init(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock);
4113
	netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type);
4114 4115 4116 4117 4118
	dev_queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
}

static void netdev_init_queue_locks(struct net_device *dev)
{
4119 4120
	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, __netdev_init_queue_locks_one, NULL);
	__netdev_init_queue_locks_one(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
4121 4122
}

4123 4124 4125 4126 4127 4128 4129 4130 4131 4132 4133 4134 4135 4136 4137 4138 4139 4140 4141 4142 4143 4144 4145 4146 4147 4148 4149 4150 4151 4152 4153 4154 4155 4156 4157 4158 4159 4160 4161 4162
unsigned long netdev_fix_features(unsigned long features, const char *name)
{
	/* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
	if ((features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
	    !(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) {
		if (name)
			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no "
			       "checksum feature.\n", name);
		features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
	}

	/* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
	if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
		if (name)
			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no "
			       "SG feature.\n", name);
		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
	}

	if (features & NETIF_F_UFO) {
		if (!(features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
			if (name)
				printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO "
				       "since no NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
				       name);
			features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
		}

		if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
			if (name)
				printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO "
				       "since no NETIF_F_SG feature.\n", name);
			features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
		}
	}

	return features;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_fix_features);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4163 4164 4165 4166 4167 4168 4169 4170 4171 4172 4173 4174 4175 4176 4177 4178 4179 4180 4181 4182 4183 4184
/**
 *	register_netdevice	- register a network device
 *	@dev: device to register
 *
 *	Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
 *	interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
 *	chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
 *	on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
 *
 *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
 *	register_netdev() instead of this.
 *
 *	BUGS:
 *	The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
 *	will not get the same name.
 */

int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct hlist_head *head;
	struct hlist_node *p;
	int ret;
4185
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4186 4187 4188 4189

	BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
	ASSERT_RTNL();

4190 4191
	might_sleep();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4192 4193
	/* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
4194
	BUG_ON(!net);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4195

4196
	spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock);
4197
	netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev);
4198
	netdev_init_queue_locks(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4199 4200 4201

	dev->iflink = -1;

4202 4203 4204 4205 4206 4207 4208 4209 4210 4211 4212 4213 4214 4215 4216 4217 4218 4219 4220 4221 4222 4223 4224 4225 4226 4227 4228 4229 4230 4231 4232 4233 4234 4235 4236 4237 4238
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_NET_DEV_OPS
	/* Netdevice_ops API compatiability support.
	 * This is temporary until all network devices are converted.
	 */
	if (dev->netdev_ops) {
		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

		dev->init = ops->ndo_init;
		dev->uninit = ops->ndo_uninit;
		dev->open = ops->ndo_open;
		dev->change_rx_flags = ops->ndo_change_rx_flags;
		dev->set_rx_mode = ops->ndo_set_rx_mode;
		dev->set_multicast_list = ops->ndo_set_multicast_list;
		dev->set_mac_address = ops->ndo_set_mac_address;
		dev->validate_addr = ops->ndo_validate_addr;
		dev->do_ioctl = ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
		dev->set_config = ops->ndo_set_config;
		dev->change_mtu = ops->ndo_change_mtu;
		dev->tx_timeout = ops->ndo_tx_timeout;
		dev->get_stats = ops->ndo_get_stats;
		dev->vlan_rx_register = ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register;
		dev->vlan_rx_add_vid = ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid;
		dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid = ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid;
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
		dev->poll_controller = ops->ndo_poll_controller;
#endif
	} else {
		char drivername[64];
		pr_info("%s (%s): not using net_device_ops yet\n",
			dev->name, netdev_drivername(dev, drivername, 64));

		/* This works only because net_device_ops and the
		   compatiablity structure are the same. */
		dev->netdev_ops = (void *) &(dev->init);
	}
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4239
	/* Init, if this function is available */
4240 4241
	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init) {
		ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4242 4243 4244
		if (ret) {
			if (ret > 0)
				ret = -EIO;
4245
			goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4246 4247
		}
	}
4248

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4249 4250
	if (!dev_valid_name(dev->name)) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
4251
		goto err_uninit;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4252 4253
	}

4254
	dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4255 4256 4257 4258
	if (dev->iflink == -1)
		dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;

	/* Check for existence of name */
4259
	head = dev_name_hash(net, dev->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4260 4261 4262 4263 4264
	hlist_for_each(p, head) {
		struct net_device *d
			= hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
		if (!strncmp(d->name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
			ret = -EEXIST;
4265
			goto err_uninit;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4266
		}
4267
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4268

4269 4270 4271 4272 4273 4274 4275 4276 4277 4278 4279 4280 4281 4282 4283
	/* Fix illegal checksum combinations */
	if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
	    (dev->features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n",
		       dev->name);
		dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
	}

	if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) &&
	    (dev->features & (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed no checksumming and other settings.\n",
		       dev->name);
		dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
	}

4284
	dev->features = netdev_fix_features(dev->features, dev->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4285

4286 4287 4288 4289
	/* Enable software GSO if SG is supported. */
	if (dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)
		dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO;

4290
	netdev_initialize_kobject(dev);
4291
	ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
4292
	if (ret)
4293
		goto err_uninit;
4294 4295
	dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4296 4297 4298 4299 4300 4301 4302 4303 4304
	/*
	 *	Default initial state at registry is that the
	 *	device is present.
	 */

	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);

	dev_init_scheduler(dev);
	dev_hold(dev);
4305
	list_netdevice(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4306 4307

	/* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
4308
	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
4309
	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
4310 4311 4312 4313
	if (ret) {
		rollback_registered(dev);
		dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4314 4315 4316

out:
	return ret;
4317 4318

err_uninit:
4319 4320
	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
		dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);
4321
	goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4322 4323 4324 4325 4326 4327 4328 4329 4330 4331 4332
}

/**
 *	register_netdev	- register a network device
 *	@dev: device to register
 *
 *	Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
 *	interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
 *	chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
 *	on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
 *
4333
 *	This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4334 4335 4336 4337 4338 4339 4340 4341 4342 4343 4344 4345 4346 4347 4348 4349 4350 4351
 *	and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
 *	alloc_netdev.
 */
int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int err;

	rtnl_lock();

	/*
	 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
	 * name allocation.
	 */
	if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
		err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
		if (err < 0)
			goto out;
	}
4352

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4353 4354 4355 4356 4357 4358 4359 4360 4361 4362 4363 4364 4365 4366 4367 4368
	err = register_netdevice(dev);
out:
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);

/*
 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
 *
 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
 *
 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
4369
 * call dev_put.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4370 4371 4372 4373 4374 4375 4376 4377
 */
static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
{
	unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;

	rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
	while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
		if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
4378
			rtnl_lock();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4379 4380

			/* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
4381
			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4382 4383 4384 4385 4386 4387 4388 4389 4390 4391 4392 4393

			if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
				     &dev->state)) {
				/* We must not have linkwatch events
				 * pending on unregister. If this
				 * happens, we simply run the queue
				 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
				 * for this device.
				 */
				linkwatch_run_queue();
			}

4394
			__rtnl_unlock();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4395 4396 4397 4398 4399 4400 4401 4402 4403 4404 4405 4406 4407 4408 4409 4410 4411 4412 4413 4414 4415 4416 4417 4418 4419 4420 4421 4422 4423 4424

			rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
		}

		msleep(250);

		if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
			printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
			       "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
			       "count = %d\n",
			       dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
			warning_time = jiffies;
		}
	}
}

/* The sequence is:
 *
 *	rtnl_lock();
 *	...
 *	register_netdevice(x1);
 *	register_netdevice(x2);
 *	...
 *	unregister_netdevice(y1);
 *	unregister_netdevice(y2);
 *      ...
 *	rtnl_unlock();
 *	free_netdev(y1);
 *	free_netdev(y2);
 *
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
4425
 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4426
 * This allows us to deal with problems:
4427
 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4428 4429 4430
 *    without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
 *    safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
4431 4432 4433
 *
 * We must not return until all unregister events added during
 * the interval the lock was held have been completed.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4434 4435 4436
 */
void netdev_run_todo(void)
{
4437
	struct list_head list;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4438 4439

	/* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
4440
	list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
4441 4442

	__rtnl_unlock();
4443

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4444 4445 4446 4447 4448
	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
		struct net_device *dev
			= list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
		list_del(&dev->todo_list);

4449 4450 4451 4452 4453 4454
		if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
			       dev->name, dev->reg_state);
			dump_stack();
			continue;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4455

4456
		dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4457

4458 4459
		on_each_cpu(flush_backlog, dev, 1);

4460
		netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4461

4462 4463
		/* paranoia */
		BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
4464 4465 4466
		WARN_ON(dev->ip_ptr);
		WARN_ON(dev->ip6_ptr);
		WARN_ON(dev->dn_ptr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4467

4468 4469
		if (dev->destructor)
			dev->destructor(dev);
4470 4471 4472

		/* Free network device */
		kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4473 4474 4475
	}
}

4476 4477 4478 4479 4480 4481 4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488 4489 4490 4491
/**
 *	dev_get_stats	- get network device statistics
 *	@dev: device to get statistics from
 *
 *	Get network statistics from device. The device driver may provide
 *	its own method by setting dev->netdev_ops->get_stats; otherwise
 *	the internal statistics structure is used.
 */
const struct net_device_stats *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
 {
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	if (ops->ndo_get_stats)
		return ops->ndo_get_stats(dev);
	else
		return &dev->stats;
R
Rusty Russell 已提交
4492
}
4493
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_stats);
R
Rusty Russell 已提交
4494

4495
static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev,
4496 4497
				  struct netdev_queue *queue,
				  void *_unused)
4498 4499 4500 4501
{
	queue->dev = dev;
}

4502 4503
static void netdev_init_queues(struct net_device *dev)
{
4504 4505
	netdev_init_one_queue(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL);
4506
	spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock);
4507 4508
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4509
/**
4510
 *	alloc_netdev_mq - allocate network device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4511 4512 4513
 *	@sizeof_priv:	size of private data to allocate space for
 *	@name:		device name format string
 *	@setup:		callback to initialize device
4514
 *	@queue_count:	the number of subqueues to allocate
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4515 4516
 *
 *	Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
4517 4518
 *	and performs basic initialization.  Also allocates subquue structs
 *	for each queue on the device at the end of the netdevice.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4519
 */
4520 4521
struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
		void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int queue_count)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4522
{
4523
	struct netdev_queue *tx;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4524
	struct net_device *dev;
4525
	size_t alloc_size;
4526
	void *p;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4527

4528 4529
	BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));

4530
	alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device);
4531 4532 4533 4534 4535 4536 4537
	if (sizeof_priv) {
		/* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */
		alloc_size = (alloc_size + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
		alloc_size += sizeof_priv;
	}
	/* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */
	alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4538

4539
	p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4540
	if (!p) {
4541
		printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4542 4543 4544
		return NULL;
	}

4545
	tx = kcalloc(queue_count, sizeof(struct netdev_queue), GFP_KERNEL);
4546 4547 4548 4549 4550 4551 4552
	if (!tx) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate "
		       "tx qdiscs.\n");
		kfree(p);
		return NULL;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4553 4554 4555
	dev = (struct net_device *)
		(((long)p + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
	dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
4556
	dev_net_set(dev, &init_net);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4557

4558 4559
	dev->_tx = tx;
	dev->num_tx_queues = queue_count;
4560
	dev->real_num_tx_queues = queue_count;
4561

4562
	dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4563

4564 4565
	netdev_init_queues(dev);

4566
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4567 4568 4569 4570
	setup(dev);
	strcpy(dev->name, name);
	return dev;
}
4571
EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4572 4573 4574 4575 4576

/**
 *	free_netdev - free network device
 *	@dev: device
 *
4577 4578
 *	This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
 * 	interface. The reference to the device object is released.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4579 4580 4581 4582
 *	If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
 */
void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
{
4583 4584
	struct napi_struct *p, *n;

4585 4586
	release_net(dev_net(dev));

4587 4588
	kfree(dev->_tx);

4589 4590 4591
	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dev->napi_list, dev_list)
		netif_napi_del(p);

S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
4592
	/*  Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4593 4594 4595 4596 4597 4598 4599 4600
	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
		kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
		return;
	}

	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
	dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;

4601 4602
	/* will free via device release */
	put_device(&dev->dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4603
}
4604

4605 4606 4607 4608 4609 4610
/**
 *	synchronize_net -  Synchronize with packet receive processing
 *
 *	Wait for packets currently being received to be done.
 *	Does not block later packets from starting.
 */
4611
void synchronize_net(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4612 4613
{
	might_sleep();
4614
	synchronize_rcu();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4615 4616 4617 4618 4619 4620 4621
}

/**
 *	unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
 *	@dev: device
 *
 *	This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
4622
 *	from the kernel tables.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4623 4624 4625 4626 4627
 *
 *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.  You may want
 *	unregister_netdev() instead of this.
 */

4628
void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4629
{
4630 4631
	ASSERT_RTNL();

4632
	rollback_registered(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4633 4634 4635 4636 4637 4638 4639 4640 4641
	/* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
	net_set_todo(dev);
}

/**
 *	unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
 *	@dev: device
 *
 *	This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
4642
 *	from the kernel tables.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4643 4644 4645 4646 4647 4648 4649 4650 4651 4652 4653 4654 4655 4656
 *
 *	This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
 *	the rtnl semaphore.  In general you want to use this and not
 *	unregister_netdevice.
 */
void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
{
	rtnl_lock();
	unregister_netdevice(dev);
	rtnl_unlock();
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);

4657 4658 4659 4660 4661 4662 4663 4664 4665 4666 4667 4668 4669 4670 4671 4672 4673 4674 4675 4676 4677 4678 4679 4680 4681 4682 4683
/**
 *	dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace
 *	@dev: device
 *	@net: network namespace
 *	@pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name
 *	      is already taken in the destination network namespace.
 *
 *	This function shuts down a device interface and moves it
 *	to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on
 *	a failure a netagive errno code is returned.
 *
 *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.
 */

int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat)
{
	char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
	const char *destname;
	int err;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	/* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */
	err = -EINVAL;
	if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
		goto out;

4684 4685 4686 4687 4688 4689 4690 4691 4692
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
	/* Don't allow real devices to be moved when sysfs
	 * is enabled.
	 */
	err = -EINVAL;
	if (dev->dev.parent)
		goto out;
#endif

4693 4694 4695 4696 4697 4698 4699
	/* Ensure the device has been registrered */
	err = -EINVAL;
	if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
		goto out;

	/* Get out if there is nothing todo */
	err = 0;
4700
	if (net_eq(dev_net(dev), net))
4701 4702 4703 4704 4705 4706 4707 4708 4709 4710 4711 4712 4713 4714 4715 4716 4717 4718 4719 4720 4721 4722 4723 4724 4725 4726 4727 4728
		goto out;

	/* Pick the destination device name, and ensure
	 * we can use it in the destination network namespace.
	 */
	err = -EEXIST;
	destname = dev->name;
	if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname)) {
		/* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
		if (!pat)
			goto out;
		if (!dev_valid_name(pat))
			goto out;
		if (strchr(pat, '%')) {
			if (__dev_alloc_name(net, pat, buf) < 0)
				goto out;
			destname = buf;
		} else
			destname = pat;
		if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname))
			goto out;
	}

	/*
	 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice.
	 */

	/* If device is running close it first. */
4729
	dev_close(dev);
4730 4731 4732 4733 4734 4735 4736 4737 4738 4739 4740 4741 4742 4743 4744 4745 4746 4747 4748 4749

	/* And unlink it from device chain */
	err = -ENODEV;
	unlist_netdevice(dev);

	synchronize_net();

	/* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
	dev_shutdown(dev);

	/* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
	   this device. They should clean all the things.
	*/
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);

	/*
	 *	Flush the unicast and multicast chains
	 */
	dev_addr_discard(dev);

4750 4751
	netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);

4752
	/* Actually switch the network namespace */
4753
	dev_net_set(dev, net);
4754 4755 4756 4757 4758 4759 4760 4761 4762 4763 4764 4765 4766

	/* Assign the new device name */
	if (destname != dev->name)
		strcpy(dev->name, destname);

	/* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */
	if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex)) {
		int iflink = (dev->iflink == dev->ifindex);
		dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
		if (iflink)
			dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
	}

4767
	/* Fixup kobjects */
4768
	err = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
4769
	WARN_ON(err);
4770 4771 4772 4773 4774 4775 4776 4777 4778 4779 4780 4781 4782

	/* Add the device back in the hashes */
	list_netdevice(dev);

	/* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);

	synchronize_net();
	err = 0;
out:
	return err;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4783 4784 4785 4786 4787
static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
			    unsigned long action,
			    void *ocpu)
{
	struct sk_buff **list_skb;
4788
	struct Qdisc **list_net;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4789 4790 4791 4792
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
	struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;

4793
	if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4794 4795 4796 4797 4798 4799 4800 4801 4802 4803 4804 4805 4806 4807 4808 4809 4810 4811 4812 4813 4814 4815 4816 4817 4818 4819 4820 4821 4822 4823 4824 4825 4826
		return NOTIFY_OK;

	local_irq_disable();
	cpu = smp_processor_id();
	sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
	oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);

	/* Find end of our completion_queue. */
	list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
	while (*list_skb)
		list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
	/* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
	*list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
	oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;

	/* Find end of our output_queue. */
	list_net = &sd->output_queue;
	while (*list_net)
		list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
	/* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
	*list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
	oldsd->output_queue = NULL;

	raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
	local_irq_enable();

	/* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
		netif_rx(skb);

	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

4827 4828
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
/**
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
4829 4830 4831 4832 4833
 * net_dma_rebalance - try to maintain one DMA channel per CPU
 * @net_dma: DMA client and associated data (lock, channels, channel_mask)
 *
 * This is called when the number of channels allocated to the net_dma client
 * changes.  The net_dma client tries to have one DMA channel per CPU.
4834
 */
4835 4836

static void net_dma_rebalance(struct net_dma *net_dma)
4837
{
4838
	unsigned int cpu, i, n, chan_idx;
4839 4840
	struct dma_chan *chan;

4841
	if (cpus_empty(net_dma->channel_mask)) {
4842
		for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
4843
			rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma, NULL);
4844 4845 4846 4847 4848 4849
		return;
	}

	i = 0;
	cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);

4850
	for_each_cpu_mask_nr(chan_idx, net_dma->channel_mask) {
4851 4852 4853 4854 4855
		chan = net_dma->channels[chan_idx];

		n = ((num_online_cpus() / cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask))
		   + (i < (num_online_cpus() %
			cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask)) ? 1 : 0));
4856 4857

		while(n) {
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
4858
			per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma = chan;
4859 4860 4861 4862 4863 4864 4865 4866 4867 4868
			cpu = next_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_map);
			n--;
		}
		i++;
	}
}

/**
 * netdev_dma_event - event callback for the net_dma_client
 * @client: should always be net_dma_client
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
4869
 * @chan: DMA channel for the event
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
4870
 * @state: DMA state to be handled
4871
 */
4872 4873 4874 4875 4876 4877 4878 4879 4880 4881 4882 4883
static enum dma_state_client
netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
	enum dma_state state)
{
	int i, found = 0, pos = -1;
	struct net_dma *net_dma =
		container_of(client, struct net_dma, client);
	enum dma_state_client ack = DMA_DUP; /* default: take no action */

	spin_lock(&net_dma->lock);
	switch (state) {
	case DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE:
4884
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
4885 4886 4887 4888 4889 4890 4891 4892 4893 4894 4895 4896
			if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) {
				found = 1;
				break;
			} else if (net_dma->channels[i] == NULL && pos < 0)
				pos = i;

		if (!found && pos >= 0) {
			ack = DMA_ACK;
			net_dma->channels[pos] = chan;
			cpu_set(pos, net_dma->channel_mask);
			net_dma_rebalance(net_dma);
		}
4897 4898
		break;
	case DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED:
4899
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
4900 4901 4902 4903 4904 4905 4906 4907 4908 4909 4910 4911
			if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) {
				found = 1;
				pos = i;
				break;
			}

		if (found) {
			ack = DMA_ACK;
			cpu_clear(pos, net_dma->channel_mask);
			net_dma->channels[i] = NULL;
			net_dma_rebalance(net_dma);
		}
4912 4913 4914 4915
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
4916 4917 4918
	spin_unlock(&net_dma->lock);

	return ack;
4919 4920 4921
}

/**
4922
 * netdev_dma_register - register the networking subsystem as a DMA client
4923 4924 4925
 */
static int __init netdev_dma_register(void)
{
4926 4927 4928 4929 4930 4931 4932
	net_dma.channels = kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct net_dma),
								GFP_KERNEL);
	if (unlikely(!net_dma.channels)) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE
				"netdev_dma: no memory for net_dma.channels\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
4933 4934 4935 4936
	spin_lock_init(&net_dma.lock);
	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, net_dma.client.cap_mask);
	dma_async_client_register(&net_dma.client);
	dma_async_client_chan_request(&net_dma.client);
4937 4938 4939 4940 4941 4942
	return 0;
}

#else
static int __init netdev_dma_register(void) { return -ENODEV; }
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_DMA */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4943

4944
/**
4945 4946 4947 4948
 *	netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one
 *	@all: current feature set
 *	@one: new feature set
 *	@mask: mask feature set
4949 4950
 *
 *	Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set
4951 4952
 *	@one to the master device with current feature set @all.  Will not
 *	enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set.
4953
 */
4954 4955 4956 4957 4958 4959 4960 4961 4962 4963 4964 4965 4966
unsigned long netdev_increment_features(unsigned long all, unsigned long one,
					unsigned long mask)
{
	/* If device needs checksumming, downgrade to it. */
        if (all & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM))
		all ^= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | (one & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM);
	else if (mask & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) {
		/* If one device supports v4/v6 checksumming, set for all. */
		if (one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) &&
		    !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
			all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
			all |= one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
		}
4967

4968 4969 4970 4971 4972 4973
		/* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */
		if (one & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM && !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
			all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
			all |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
		}
	}
4974

4975
	one |= NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
4976

4977 4978 4979
	one |= all & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
	all &= one | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_GSO;
	all |= one & mask & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
4980 4981 4982

	return all;
}
4983
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features);
4984

4985 4986 4987 4988 4989 4990 4991 4992 4993 4994 4995 4996 4997
static struct hlist_head *netdev_create_hash(void)
{
	int i;
	struct hlist_head *hash;

	hash = kmalloc(sizeof(*hash) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (hash != NULL)
		for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++)
			INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]);

	return hash;
}

4998
/* Initialize per network namespace state */
4999
static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net)
5000 5001 5002
{
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head);

5003 5004 5005
	net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash();
	if (net->dev_name_head == NULL)
		goto err_name;
5006

5007 5008 5009
	net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash();
	if (net->dev_index_head == NULL)
		goto err_idx;
5010 5011

	return 0;
5012 5013 5014 5015 5016

err_idx:
	kfree(net->dev_name_head);
err_name:
	return -ENOMEM;
5017 5018
}

5019 5020 5021 5022 5023 5024 5025 5026
/**
 *	netdev_drivername - network driver for the device
 *	@dev: network device
 *	@buffer: buffer for resulting name
 *	@len: size of buffer
 *
 *	Determine network driver for device.
 */
5027
char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev, char *buffer, int len)
5028
{
5029 5030
	const struct device_driver *driver;
	const struct device *parent;
5031 5032 5033 5034 5035 5036 5037 5038 5039 5040 5041 5042 5043 5044 5045 5046

	if (len <= 0 || !buffer)
		return buffer;
	buffer[0] = 0;

	parent = dev->dev.parent;

	if (!parent)
		return buffer;

	driver = parent->driver;
	if (driver && driver->name)
		strlcpy(buffer, driver->name, len);
	return buffer;
}

5047
static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net)
5048 5049 5050 5051 5052
{
	kfree(net->dev_name_head);
	kfree(net->dev_index_head);
}

5053
static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = {
5054 5055 5056 5057
	.init = netdev_init,
	.exit = netdev_exit,
};

5058
static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net)
5059 5060 5061 5062 5063 5064 5065 5066 5067
{
	struct net_device *dev, *next;
	/*
	 * Push all migratable of the network devices back to the
	 * initial network namespace
	 */
	rtnl_lock();
	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, next) {
		int err;
5068
		char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ];
5069 5070 5071 5072 5073

		/* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */
		if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
			continue;

5074 5075 5076 5077 5078 5079
		/* Delete virtual devices */
		if (dev->rtnl_link_ops && dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink) {
			dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(dev);
			continue;
		}

5080
		/* Push remaing network devices to init_net */
5081 5082
		snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex);
		err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name);
5083
		if (err) {
5084
			printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
5085
				__func__, dev->name, err);
5086
			BUG();
5087 5088 5089 5090 5091
		}
	}
	rtnl_unlock();
}

5092
static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = {
5093 5094 5095
	.exit = default_device_exit,
};

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5096 5097 5098 5099 5100 5101 5102 5103 5104 5105 5106 5107 5108 5109 5110 5111 5112 5113 5114 5115
/*
 *	Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
 *	unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
 *	present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
 *
 */

/*
 *       This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
 *       to take the rtnl semaphore.
 */
static int __init net_dev_init(void)
{
	int i, rc = -ENOMEM;

	BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);

	if (dev_proc_init())
		goto out;

5116
	if (netdev_kobject_init())
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5117 5118 5119
		goto out;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
5120
	for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5121 5122
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);

5123 5124
	if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops))
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5125 5126 5127 5128 5129

	/*
	 *	Initialise the packet receive queues.
	 */

5130
	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5131 5132 5133 5134 5135 5136
		struct softnet_data *queue;

		queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
		skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
		queue->completion_queue = NULL;
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
5137 5138 5139

		queue->backlog.poll = process_backlog;
		queue->backlog.weight = weight_p;
5140
		queue->backlog.gro_list = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5141 5142 5143 5144
	}

	dev_boot_phase = 0;

5145 5146 5147 5148 5149 5150 5151 5152 5153 5154 5155 5156 5157 5158 5159 5160 5161
	/* The loopback device is special if any other network devices
	 * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must
	 * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the
	 * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by
	 * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the
	 * list of network devices.  Ensuring the loopback devices
	 * is the first device that appears and the last network device
	 * that disappears.
	 */
	if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops))
		goto out;

	if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops))
		goto out;

	netdev_dma_register();

5162 5163
	open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action);
	open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5164 5165 5166 5167 5168 5169 5170 5171 5172 5173 5174 5175 5176 5177

	hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
	dst_init();
	dev_mcast_init();
	rc = 0;
out:
	return rc;
}

subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);

EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
5178
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5179 5180 5181 5182 5183 5184 5185 5186 5187 5188 5189 5190 5191 5192 5193 5194 5195 5196 5197 5198 5199 5200 5201 5202 5203 5204 5205 5206 5207 5208 5209 5210 5211 5212 5213 5214 5215 5216 5217 5218
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);

#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_get_hook);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_put_hook);
#endif

EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);

EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);