route.c 56.0 KB
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/*
 *	Linux INET6 implementation
 *	FIB front-end.
 *
 *	Authors:
 *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
 *
 *	$Id: route.c,v 1.56 2001/10/31 21:55:55 davem Exp $
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

/*	Changes:
 *
 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
 *		reworked default router selection.
 *		- respect outgoing interface
 *		- select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
 *		routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
 *		- always select the same router if it is (probably)
 *		reachable.  otherwise, round-robin the list.
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 *	Ville Nuorvala
 *		Fixed routing subtrees.
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 */

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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/times.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/route.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>

#ifdef 	CONFIG_PROC_FS
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#endif

#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#include <net/ndisc.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
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#include <net/netevent.h>
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#include <net/netlink.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#endif

/* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
#define RT6_DEBUG 2

#if RT6_DEBUG >= 3
#define RDBG(x) printk x
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
#else
#define RDBG(x)
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
#endif

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#define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
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static int ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
static int ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
static int ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
int ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
static int ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
static int ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
static int ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;

static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
static struct dst_entry	*ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
static void		ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
static void		ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
				       struct net_device *dev, int how);
static int		 ip6_dst_gc(void);

static int		ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
static int		ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
static void		ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
static void		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
					   unsigned pref);
static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
#endif

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static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops = {
	.family			=	AF_INET6,
	.protocol		=	__constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
	.gc			=	ip6_dst_gc,
	.gc_thresh		=	1024,
	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
	.ifdown			=	ip6_dst_ifdown,
	.negative_advice	=	ip6_negative_advice,
	.link_failure		=	ip6_link_failure,
	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
	.entry_size		=	sizeof(struct rt6_info),
};

struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -ENETUNREACH,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_null_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES

struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -EACCES,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_prohibit_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -EINVAL,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_blk_hole_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

#endif

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/* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
static __inline__ struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(void)
{
	return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_ops);
}

static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;

	if (idev != NULL) {
		rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}	
}

static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
			   int how)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;

	if (dev != &loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
		struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(&loopback_dev);
		if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
			rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
			in6_dev_put(idev);
		}
	}
}

static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
		time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
}

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static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
	return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
		(IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
}

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/*
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 *	Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
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 */

static __inline__ struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct rt6_info *rt,
						    int oif,
						    int strict)
{
	struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
	struct rt6_info *sprt;

	if (oif) {
		for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.next) {
			struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
			if (dev->ifindex == oif)
				return sprt;
			if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
				if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
				    sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
					if (strict && oif)
						continue;
					if (local && (!oif || 
						      local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
						continue;
				}
				local = sprt;
			}
		}

		if (local)
			return local;

		if (strict)
			return &ip6_null_entry;
	}
	return rt;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
	/*
	 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
	 * for now, however, we need to check if it
	 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
	 *
	 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
	 * to no more than one per minute.
	 */
	if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
		return;
	read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
	if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
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	    time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
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		struct in6_addr mcaddr;
		struct in6_addr *target;

		neigh->updated = jiffies;
		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);

		target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
		addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
		ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
	} else
		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
}
#else
static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	return;
}
#endif

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/*
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 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
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 */
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static int inline rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
{
	struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
	if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
		return 2;
	if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
	    rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
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static int inline rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
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{
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	struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
	int m = 0;
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	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
	    !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
		m = 1;
	else if (neigh) {
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		read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
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			m = 2;
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		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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	}
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	return m;
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}

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static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
			   int strict)
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{
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	int m, n;
		
	m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
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	if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
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		return -1;
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
	m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
#endif
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	n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
	if (n > 1)
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		m |= 16;
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	else if (!n && strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
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		return -1;
	return m;
}

static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct rt6_info **head, int oif,
				   int strict)
{
	struct rt6_info *match = NULL, *last = NULL;
	struct rt6_info *rt, *rt0 = *head;
	u32 metric;
	int mpri = -1;
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	RT6_TRACE("%s(head=%p(*head=%p), oif=%d)\n",
		  __FUNCTION__, head, head ? *head : NULL, oif);
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	for (rt = rt0, metric = rt0->rt6i_metric;
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	     rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric && (!last || rt != rt0);
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	     rt = rt->u.next) {
		int m;
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		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
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			continue;

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		last = rt;

		m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
		if (m < 0)
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			continue;

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		if (m > mpri) {
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			rt6_probe(match);
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			match = rt;
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			mpri = m;
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		} else {
			rt6_probe(rt);
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		}
	}

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	if (!match &&
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	    (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) &&
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	    last && last != rt0) {
		/* no entries matched; do round-robin */
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		static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
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		spin_lock(&lock);
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		*head = rt0->u.next;
		rt0->u.next = last->u.next;
		last->u.next = rt0;
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		spin_unlock(&lock);
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	}

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	RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p, score=%d\n",
		  __FUNCTION__, match, mpri);
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	return (match ? match : &ip6_null_entry);
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}

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
		  struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
{
	struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
	struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
	unsigned int pref;
	u32 lifetime;
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
	if (rinfo->length > 3) {
		return -EINVAL;
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
		return -EINVAL;
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
		if (rinfo->length < 2) {
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
		if (rinfo->length < 1) {
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	pref = rinfo->route_pref;
	if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
		pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;

	lifetime = htonl(rinfo->lifetime);
	if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
		/* infinity */
	} else if (lifetime > 0x7fffffff/HZ) {
		/* Avoid arithmetic overflow */
		lifetime = 0x7fffffff/HZ - 1;
	}

	if (rinfo->length == 3)
		prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
	else {
		/* this function is safe */
		ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
				 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
				 rinfo->prefix_len);
		prefix = &prefix_buf;
	}

	rt = rt6_get_route_info(prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex);

	if (rt && !lifetime) {
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		ip6_del_rt(rt);
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		rt = NULL;
	}

	if (!rt && lifetime)
		rt = rt6_add_route_info(prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
					pref);
	else if (rt)
		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
				 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);

	if (rt) {
		if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
			rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
		} else {
			rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
		}
		dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	}
	return 0;
}
#endif

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#define BACKTRACK(saddr) \
do { \
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry) { \
		struct fib6_node *pn; \
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		while (1) { \
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			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
				goto out; \
			pn = fn->parent; \
			if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
				fn = fib6_lookup(pn->subtree, NULL, saddr); \
			else \
				fn = pn; \
			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
				goto restart; \
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		} \
	} \
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} while(0)
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static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl, int flags)
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{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt;

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	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
restart:
	rt = fn->leaf;
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	rt = rt6_device_match(rt, fl->oif, flags);
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	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
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out:
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	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
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	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
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	rt->u.dst.__use++;

	return rt;

}

struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
			    int oif, int strict)
{
	struct flowi fl = {
		.oif = oif,
		.nl_u = {
			.ip6_u = {
				.daddr = *daddr,
			},
		},
	};
	struct dst_entry *dst;
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	int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
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	if (saddr) {
		memcpy(&fl.fl6_src, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
	}

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	dst = fib6_rule_lookup(&fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
	if (dst->error == 0)
		return (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	dst_release(dst);

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	return NULL;
}

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/* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
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   It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
   route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
   be destroyed.
 */

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static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
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{
	int err;
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	struct fib6_table *table;
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	table = rt->rt6i_table;
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
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	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	return err;
}

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int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
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	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, NULL);
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}

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static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
				      struct in6_addr *saddr)
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{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	/*
	 *	Clone the route.
	 */

	rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);

	if (rt) {
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		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
			if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
			    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
				rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
592
			ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
593
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
594

595
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
L
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596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608
		rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
		rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
		if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
			ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
			rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
		}
#endif

		rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);

609
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
610

611 612
	return rt;
}
L
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613

614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628
static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
	if (rt) {
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
		rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT)
			rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
		rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
		rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
	}
	return rt;
}

A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
629 630
static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct fib6_table *table,
					    struct flowi *fl, int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
631 632
{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
633
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
634
	int strict = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
635
	int attempts = 3;
636
	int err;
637
	int reachable = RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
638

639
	strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
640 641

relookup:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
642
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
643

644
restart_2:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
645
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
646 647

restart:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
648
	rt = rt6_select(&fn->leaf, fl->iif, strict | reachable);
649
	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
650 651
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry ||
	    rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
652
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
653

654
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
655
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
656

657
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
658
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
659 660
	else {
#if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
661
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
662 663 664 665
#else
		goto out2;
#endif
	}
666

667 668
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	rt = nrt ? : &ip6_null_entry;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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670 671
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
	if (nrt) {
672
		err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
673
		if (!err)
L
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			goto out2;
	}

677 678 679 680
	if (--attempts <= 0)
		goto out2;

	/*
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
681
	 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
682 683 684 685 686 687
	 * released someone could insert this route.  Relookup.
	 */
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	goto relookup;

out:
688 689 690 691
	if (reachable) {
		reachable = 0;
		goto restart_2;
	}
692
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
693
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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out2:
	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
	rt->u.dst.__use++;
T
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	return rt;
L
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}

T
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void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ipv6hdr *iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
704
	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
T
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	struct flowi fl = {
		.iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
		.nl_u = {
			.ip6_u = {
				.daddr = iph->daddr,
				.saddr = iph->saddr,
711
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_FWMARK
712
				.fwmark = skb->nfmark,
713
#endif
T
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				.flowlabel = (* (u32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
			},
		},
		.proto = iph->nexthdr,
	};
719 720 721

	if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
T
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	skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(&fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
}

static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl, int flags)
L
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{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
730
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
T
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731
	int strict = 0;
L
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	int attempts = 3;
733
	int err;
734
	int reachable = RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
L
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735

736
	strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
L
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737 738

relookup:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
739
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
740

741
restart_2:
T
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742
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
743 744

restart:
745
	rt = rt6_select(&fn->leaf, fl->oif, strict | reachable);
746
	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
747 748
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry ||
	    rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
L
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749 750
		goto out;

751
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
752
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
753

754
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
755
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
756 757 758 759 760 761 762
	else {
#if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
#else
		goto out2;
#endif
	}
L
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763

764 765
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	rt = nrt ? : &ip6_null_entry;
L
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766

767 768
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
	if (nrt) {
769
		err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
770
		if (!err)
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			goto out2;
	}
773

774 775 776 777
	if (--attempts <= 0)
		goto out2;

	/*
T
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778
	 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
779 780 781 782 783 784
	 * released someone could insert this route.  Relookup.
	 */
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	goto relookup;

out:
785 786 787 788
	if (reachable) {
		reachable = 0;
		goto restart_2;
	}
789
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
790
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
791 792 793
out2:
	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
	rt->u.dst.__use++;
T
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794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801
	return rt;
}

struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
{
	int flags = 0;

	if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
802
		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
803

804 805 806
	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src))
		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
807
	return fib6_rule_lookup(fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
L
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}


/*
 *	Destination cache support functions
 */

static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
		return dst;

	return NULL;
}

static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	if (rt) {
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
833
			ip6_del_rt(rt);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866
		else
			dst_release(dst);
	}
	return NULL;
}

static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);

	rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
	if (rt) {
		if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
			dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
		} else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
			rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
	}
}

static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;

	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
		rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
			mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
			dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
		}
		dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
867
		call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
L
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868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890
	}
}

static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);

static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(unsigned int mtu)
{
	mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);

	if (mtu < ip6_rt_min_advmss)
		mtu = ip6_rt_min_advmss;

	/*
	 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and 
	 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size. 
	 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS, 
	 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
	 */
	if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
		mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
	return mtu;
}

891
static struct dst_entry *ndisc_dst_gc_list;
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
892
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ndisc_lock);
893

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933
struct dst_entry *ndisc_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, 
				  struct neighbour *neigh,
				  struct in6_addr *addr,
				  int (*output)(struct sk_buff *))
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);

	if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
		return NULL;

	rt = ip6_dst_alloc();
	if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
		in6_dev_put(idev);
		goto out;
	}

	dev_hold(dev);
	if (neigh)
		neigh_hold(neigh);
	else
		neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);

	rt->rt6i_dev	  = dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev     = idev;
	rt->rt6i_nexthop  = neigh;
	atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.output  = output;

#if 0	/* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
	rt->u.dst.flags   = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST 
				? DST_HOST 
				: 0;
	ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
#endif

934
	spin_lock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
935 936
	rt->u.dst.next = ndisc_dst_gc_list;
	ndisc_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
937
	spin_unlock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950

	fib6_force_start_gc();

out:
	return (struct dst_entry *)rt;
}

int ndisc_dst_gc(int *more)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
	int freed;

	next = NULL;
951 952 953
 	freed = 0;

	spin_lock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
954
	pprev = &ndisc_dst_gc_list;
955

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966
	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
		if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
			*pprev = dst->next;
			dst_free(dst);
			freed++;
		} else {
			pprev = &dst->next;
			(*more)++;
		}
	}

967 968
	spin_unlock_bh(&ndisc_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028
	return freed;
}

static int ip6_dst_gc(void)
{
	static unsigned expire = 30*HZ;
	static unsigned long last_gc;
	unsigned long now = jiffies;

	if (time_after(last_gc + ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, now) &&
	    atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) <= ip6_rt_max_size)
		goto out;

	expire++;
	fib6_run_gc(expire);
	last_gc = now;
	if (atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) < ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
		expire = ip6_rt_gc_timeout>>1;

out:
	expire -= expire>>ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
	return (atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) > ip6_rt_max_size);
}

/* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
   but results in cleaner routing tables.

   Remove it only when all the things will work!
 */

static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
	if (idev) {
		mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}
	return mtu;
}

int ipv6_get_hoplimit(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int hoplimit = ipv6_devconf.hop_limit;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
	if (idev) {
		hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}
	return hoplimit;
}

/*
 *
 */

1029
int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1030 1031 1032 1033 1034
{
	int err;
	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1035
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1036 1037
	int addr_type;

1038
	if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1039 1040
		return -EINVAL;
#ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1041
	if (cfg->fc_src_len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1042 1043
		return -EINVAL;
#endif
1044
	if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1045
		err = -ENODEV;
1046
		dev = dev_get_by_index(cfg->fc_ifindex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053
		if (!dev)
			goto out;
		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
		if (!idev)
			goto out;
	}

1054 1055
	if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
		cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1056

1057
	table = fib6_new_table(cfg->fc_table);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1058 1059 1060 1061 1062
	if (table == NULL) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto out;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070
	rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt == NULL) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1071
	rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1072

1073 1074 1075 1076 1077
	if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
	rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;

	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
L
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1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085

	if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
	else
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;

	rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;

1086 1087
	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
L
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1088 1089 1090 1091
	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
	       rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1092 1093
	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
	rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
L
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1094 1095
#endif

1096
	rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
L
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1097 1098 1099 1100

	/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
	   they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
	 */
1101
	if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
L
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1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123
	    (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
		/* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
		if (dev != &loopback_dev) {
			if (dev) {
				dev_put(dev);
				in6_dev_put(idev);
			}
			dev = &loopback_dev;
			dev_hold(dev);
			idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
			if (!idev) {
				err = -ENODEV;
				goto out;
			}
		}
		rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
		rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
		goto install_route;
	}

1124
	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
L
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1125 1126 1127
		struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
		int gwa_type;

1128 1129
		gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145
		gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);

		if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
			struct rt6_info *grt;

			/* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
			   addresses as nexthop address.
			   Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
			   It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
			   (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
			   some exceptions. --ANK
			 */
			err = -EINVAL;
			if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
				goto out;

1146
			grt = rt6_lookup(gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
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			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
			if (grt == NULL)
				goto out;
			if (dev) {
				if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
					dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
					goto out;
				}
			} else {
				dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
				idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
				dev_hold(dev);
				in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
			}
			if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
				err = 0;
			dst_release(&grt->u.dst);

			if (err)
				goto out;
		}
		err = -EINVAL;
		if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
			goto out;
	}

	err = -ENODEV;
	if (dev == NULL)
		goto out;

1178
	if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
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		rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
		if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
			err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
			rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
			goto out;
		}
	}

1187
	rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
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install_route:
1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198
	if (cfg->fc_mx) {
		struct nlattr *nla;
		int remaining;

		nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
			int type = nla->nla_type;

			if (type) {
				if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
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					err = -EINVAL;
					goto out;
				}
1202 1203

				rt->u.dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
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			}
		}
	}

	if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] == 0)
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
	if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1])
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
	if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1])
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
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	rt->rt6i_table = table;
1217
	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
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out:
	if (dev)
		dev_put(dev);
	if (idev)
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	if (rt)
		dst_free((struct dst_entry *) rt);
	return err;
}

1229
static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
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{
	int err;
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	struct fib6_table *table;
L
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1234 1235 1236
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry)
		return -ENOENT;

T
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	table = rt->rt6i_table;
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1239

1240
	err = fib6_del(rt, info);
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	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);

T
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	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	return err;
}

1248 1249
int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
1250
	return __ip6_del_rt(rt, NULL);
1251 1252
}

1253
static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
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{
T
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	struct fib6_table *table;
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	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt;
	int err = -ESRCH;

1260
	table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_table);
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	if (table == NULL)
		return err;

	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1267 1268
			 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
			 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
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	if (fn) {
		for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
1272
			if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
L
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			    (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1274
			     rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
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				continue;
1276 1277
			if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
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				continue;
1279
			if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
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				continue;
			dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
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			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1284
			return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
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		}
	}
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	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	return err;
}

/*
 *	Handle redirects
 */
1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302
struct ip6rd_flowi {
	struct flowi fl;
	struct in6_addr gateway;
};

static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl,
					     int flags)
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{
1304 1305
	struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
	struct rt6_info *rt;
1306
	struct fib6_node *fn;
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L
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	/*
1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316
	 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
	 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
	 *
	 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
	 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
	 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
	 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
	 * routes.
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	 */

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	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1320
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334
restart:
	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
		/*
		 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
		 *
		 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
		 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
		 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
		 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
		 */
		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
			continue;
		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
			continue;
1335
		if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1336
			continue;
1337
		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1338 1339 1340
			continue;
		break;
	}
1341

1342
	if (!rt)
1343
		rt = &ip6_null_entry;
1344 1345
	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
out:
1346 1347
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);

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	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1349

1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357
	return rt;
};

static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
					   struct in6_addr *src,
					   struct in6_addr *gateway,
					   struct net_device *dev)
{
1358
	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370
	struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
		.fl = {
			.oif = dev->ifindex,
			.nl_u = {
				.ip6_u = {
					.daddr = *dest,
					.saddr = *src,
				},
			},
		},
		.gateway = *gateway,
	};
1371 1372 1373

	if (rt6_need_strict(dest))
		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387

	return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup((struct flowi *)&rdfl, flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
}

void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
		  struct in6_addr *saddr,
		  struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
	struct netevent_redirect netevent;

	rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);

	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry) {
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		if (net_ratelimit())
			printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
			       "for redirect target\n");
1391
		goto out;
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	}

	/*
	 *	We have finally decided to accept it.
	 */

	neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, 
		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
		     (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
				     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
		     );

	/*
	 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
	 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
	 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
	 */
	dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);

	/* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
	if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
		goto out;

	nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
	if (nrt == NULL)
		goto out;

	nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
	if (on_link)
		nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
	nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
	nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
	nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
	/* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
	nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
	nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));

1434
	if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
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		goto out;

1437 1438 1439 1440
	netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
	netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
	call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);

L
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1441
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1442
		ip6_del_rt(rt);
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		return;
	}

out:
        dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	return;
}

/*
 *	Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
 *	i.e. Path MTU discovery
 */

void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
			struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
	int allfrag = 0;

	rt = rt6_lookup(daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
	if (rt == NULL)
		return;

	if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
		goto out;

	if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
		/*
		 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link 
		 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
		 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
		 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
		 */
		pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
		allfrag = 1;
	}

	/* New mtu received -> path was valid.
	   They are sent only in response to data packets,
	   so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
	 */
	dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);

	/* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
	   not to override it, but add new one, so that
	   when cache entry will expire old pmtu
	   would return automatically.
	 */
	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
		if (allfrag)
			rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
		dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
		goto out;
	}

	/* Network route.
	   Two cases are possible:
	   1. It is connected route. Action: COW
	   2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
	 */
1505
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1506
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1507 1508
	else
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1509

1510
	if (nrt) {
1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523
		nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
		if (allfrag)
			nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;

		/* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
		 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
		 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
		 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
		 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
		 */
		dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
		nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;

1524
		ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
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1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559
	}
out:
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
}

/*
 *	Misc support functions
 */

static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt) {
		rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
		rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;

		memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
		rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
		if (rt->u.dst.dev)
			dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
		rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
		if (rt->rt6i_idev)
			in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
		rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
		rt->rt6i_expires = 0;

		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
		rt->rt6i_metric = 0;

		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
#endif
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1560
		rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
L
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1561 1562 1563 1564
	}
	return rt;
}

1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1571 1572 1573 1574 1575
	struct fib6_table *table;

	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_INFO);
	if (table == NULL)
		return NULL;
1576

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1577 1578
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592
	if (!fn)
		goto out;

	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
		if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
			continue;
		if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
			continue;
		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
			continue;
		dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
		break;
	}
out:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1593
	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600
	return rt;
}

static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
					   unsigned pref)
{
1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611
	struct fib6_config cfg = {
		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_INFO,
		.fc_metric	= 1024,
		.fc_ifindex	= ifindex,
		.fc_dst_len	= prefixlen,
		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
				  RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
	};

	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1612

1613 1614
	/* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
	if (!prefixlen)
1615
		cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1616

1617
	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1618 1619 1620 1621 1622

	return rt6_get_route_info(prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
}
#endif

L
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1623 1624 1625
struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
{	
	struct rt6_info *rt;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1626
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1627

T
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1628 1629 1630
	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
	if (table == NULL)
		return NULL;
L
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1631

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1632 1633
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.next) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1634
		if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1635
		    ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
L
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1636 1637 1638 1639 1640
		    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
			break;
	}
	if (rt)
		dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1641
	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1642 1643 1644 1645
	return rt;
}

struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1646 1647
				     struct net_device *dev,
				     unsigned int pref)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1648
{
1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655
	struct fib6_config cfg = {
		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
		.fc_metric	= 1024,
		.fc_ifindex	= dev->ifindex,
		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
				  RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
	};
L
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1656

1657
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
L
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1658

1659
	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
L
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1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666

	return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
}

void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(void)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672
	struct fib6_table *table;

	/* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
	if (table == NULL)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1673 1674

restart:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1675 1676
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1677 1678
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
			dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
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1679
			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1680
			ip6_del_rt(rt);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1681 1682 1683
			goto restart;
		}
	}
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1684
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1685 1686
}

1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704
static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
				 struct fib6_config *cfg)
{
	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));

	cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
	cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
	cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
	cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
	cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
	cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1705 1706
int ipv6_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
{
1707
	struct fib6_config cfg;
L
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1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719
	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
	int err;

	switch(cmd) {
	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
		err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
				     sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
		if (err)
			return -EFAULT;
1720 1721 1722

		rtmsg_to_fib6_config(&rtmsg, &cfg);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1723 1724 1725
		rtnl_lock();
		switch (cmd) {
		case SIOCADDRT:
1726
			err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
L
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1727 1728
			break;
		case SIOCDELRT:
1729
			err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
L
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1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745
			break;
		default:
			err = -EINVAL;
		}
		rtnl_unlock();

		return err;
	};

	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 *	Drop the packet on the floor
 */

1746
static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1747
{
1748 1749 1750 1751
	int type = ipv6_addr_type(&skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr);
	if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED)
		IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757
	IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, 0, skb->dev);
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
}

1758
static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790
{
	skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
	return ip6_pkt_discard(skb);
}

/*
 *	Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
 */

struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
				    const struct in6_addr *addr,
				    int anycast)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt == NULL)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	dev_hold(&loopback_dev);
	in6_dev_hold(idev);

	rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
	rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
	rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
	rt->rt6i_dev = &loopback_dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
	rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;

	rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1791 1792 1793
	if (anycast)
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
	else
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
	rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
	if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
		dst_free((struct dst_entry *) rt);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	}

	ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1803
	rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
L
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1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821

	atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);

	return rt;
}

static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
{
	if (((void*)rt->rt6i_dev == arg || arg == NULL) &&
	    rt != &ip6_null_entry) {
		RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}

void rt6_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
{
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1822
	fib6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, 0, dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871
}

struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
{
	struct net_device *dev;
	unsigned mtu;
};

static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
{
	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	/* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
	   so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
	   We still use this lock to block changes
	   caused by addrconf/ndisc.
	*/

	idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
	if (idev == NULL)
		return 0;

	/* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
	   IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
	   Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
	   update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
	 */
	/*
	   If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
	   lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
	   decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
	   old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
	   to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
	   also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
	   PMTU discouvery.
	 */
	if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
	    !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
            (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) > arg->mtu ||
             (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
	      dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)))
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(arg->mtu);
	return 0;
}

void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
{
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1872 1873 1874 1875
	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
		.dev = dev,
		.mtu = mtu,
	};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1876

T
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1877
	fib6_clean_all(rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1878 1879
}

1880
static struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] __read_mostly = {
1881
	[RTA_GATEWAY]           = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
1882
	[RTA_OIF]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1883
	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889
	[RTA_PRIORITY]          = { .type = NLA_U32 },
	[RTA_METRICS]           = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
};

static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
			      struct fib6_config *cfg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1890
{
1891 1892 1893
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1894

1895 1896 1897
	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1898

1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917
	err = -EINVAL;
	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));

	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
	cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
	cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;

	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;

	cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;

	if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1918
	}
1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926

	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
		int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;

		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
			goto errout;

		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1927
	}
1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935

	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
		int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;

		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
			goto errout;

		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1936
	}
1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946

	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
		cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);

	if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
		cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);

	if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
		cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
		cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1947
	}
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

	if (tb[RTA_TABLE])
		cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);

	err = 0;
errout:
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1955 1956 1957 1958
}

int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
1959 1960
	struct fib6_config cfg;
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1961

1962 1963 1964 1965 1966
	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1967 1968 1969 1970
}

int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
1971 1972
	struct fib6_config cfg;
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1973

1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1979 1980 1981
}

static int rt6_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
1982 1983 1984
			 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
			 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
			 int prefix, unsigned int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1985 1986
{
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
1987
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1988
	struct rta_cacheinfo ci;
1989
	u32 table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997

	if (prefix) {	/* user wants prefix routes only */
		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
			/* success since this is not a prefix route */
			return 1;
		}
	}

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
	if (nlh == NULL)
		return -ENOBUFS;

	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2003 2004 2005 2006
	rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
	rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
	rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
	rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2007
	if (rt->rt6i_table)
2008
		table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2009
	else
2010 2011
		table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
	rtm->rtm_table = table;
2012
	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
	else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
	else
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
	rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
	rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
	rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
	else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;

	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;

	if (dst) {
2033
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2034 2035
	        rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
	} else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2036
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2037 2038
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
	if (src) {
2039
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2040 2041
	        rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
	} else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2042
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2043 2044
#endif
	if (iif)
2045
		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2046 2047 2048
	else if (dst) {
		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
		if (ipv6_get_saddr(&rt->u.dst, dst, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2049
			NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2050
	}
2051

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2052
	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2053 2054
		goto nla_put_failure;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2055
	if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
2056 2057
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2058
	if (rt->u.dst.dev)
2059 2060 2061
		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);

	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072
	ci.rta_lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - rt->u.dst.lastuse);
	if (rt->rt6i_expires)
		ci.rta_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies);
	else
		ci.rta_expires = 0;
	ci.rta_used = rt->u.dst.__use;
	ci.rta_clntref = atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt);
	ci.rta_error = rt->u.dst.error;
	ci.rta_id = 0;
	ci.rta_ts = 0;
	ci.rta_tsage = 0;
2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078
	NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci);

	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);

nla_put_failure:
	return nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2079 2080
}

2081
int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2082 2083 2084 2085
{
	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
	int prefix;

2086 2087
	if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
		struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093
		prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
	} else
		prefix = 0;

	return rt6_fill_node(arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
		     NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2094
		     prefix, NLM_F_MULTI);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2095 2096 2097 2098
}

int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
2099 2100
	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
	struct rt6_info *rt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2101
	struct sk_buff *skb;
2102
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2103
	struct flowi fl;
2104
	int err, iif = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2105

2106 2107 2108
	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2109

2110
	err = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2111 2112
	memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));

2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131
	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
			goto errout;

		ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
	}

	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
			goto errout;

		ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
	}

	if (tb[RTA_IIF])
		iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);

	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
		fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137

	if (iif) {
		struct net_device *dev;
		dev = __dev_get_by_index(iif);
		if (!dev) {
			err = -ENODEV;
2138
			goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2139 2140 2141
		}
	}

2142 2143 2144 2145 2146
	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (skb == NULL) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto errout;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2147

2148 2149 2150 2151 2152
	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
	   through good chunk of routing engine.
	 */
	skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2153

2154
	rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(NULL, &fl);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2155 2156
	skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;

2157
	err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2158
			    RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2159
			    nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0);
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	if (err < 0) {
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		kfree_skb(skb);
		goto errout;
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	}

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	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
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errout:
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	return err;
}

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void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
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{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
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	u32 pid = 0, seq = 0;
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = NULL;
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	int payload = sizeof(struct rtmsg) + 256;
	int err = -ENOBUFS;

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	if (info) {
		pid = info->pid;
		nlh = info->nlh;
		if (nlh)
			seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
	}

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	skb = nlmsg_new(nlmsg_total_size(payload), gfp_any());
	if (skb == NULL)
		goto errout;

	err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, event, pid, seq, 0, 0);
	if (err < 0) {
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		kfree_skb(skb);
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		goto errout;
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	}
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	err = rtnl_notify(skb, pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, nlh, gfp_any());
errout:
	if (err < 0)
		rtnl_set_sk_err(RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
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}

/*
 *	/proc
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

#define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)

struct rt6_proc_arg
{
	char *buffer;
	int offset;
	int length;
	int skip;
	int len;
};

static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
{
	struct rt6_proc_arg *arg = (struct rt6_proc_arg *) p_arg;
	int i;

	if (arg->skip < arg->offset / RT6_INFO_LEN) {
		arg->skip++;
		return 0;
	}

	if (arg->len >= arg->length)
		return 0;

	for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
			rt->rt6i_dst.addr.s6_addr[i]);
		arg->len += 2;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, " %02x ",
			    rt->rt6i_dst.plen);

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
	for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
			rt->rt6i_src.addr.s6_addr[i]);
		arg->len += 2;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, " %02x ",
			    rt->rt6i_src.plen);
#else
	sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
		"00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
	arg->len += 36;
#endif

	if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
		for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
			sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
				rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key[i]);
			arg->len += 2;
		}
	} else {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
			"00000000000000000000000000000000");
		arg->len += 32;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
			    " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
			    rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
			    rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags, 
			    rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
	return 0;
}

static int rt6_proc_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
{
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	struct rt6_proc_arg arg = {
		.buffer = buffer,
		.offset = offset,
		.length = length,
	};
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	fib6_clean_all(rt6_info_route, 0, &arg);
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	*start = buffer;
	if (offset)
		*start += offset % RT6_INFO_LEN;

	arg.len -= offset % RT6_INFO_LEN;

	if (arg.len > length)
		arg.len = length;
	if (arg.len < 0)
		arg.len = 0;

	return arg.len;
}

static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
		      rt6_stats.fib_nodes, rt6_stats.fib_route_nodes,
		      rt6_stats.fib_rt_alloc, rt6_stats.fib_rt_entries,
		      rt6_stats.fib_rt_cache,
		      atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries),
		      rt6_stats.fib_discarded_routes);

	return 0;
}

static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, rt6_stats_seq_show, NULL);
}

static struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open	 = rt6_stats_seq_open,
	.read	 = seq_read,
	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
	.release = single_release,
};
#endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL

static int flush_delay;

static
int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
			      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	if (write) {
		proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
		fib6_run_gc(flush_delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)flush_delay);
		return 0;
	} else
		return -EINVAL;
}

ctl_table ipv6_route_table[] = {
        {
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_FLUSH, 
		.procname	=	"flush",
         	.data		=	&flush_delay,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
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		.mode		=	0200,
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         	.proc_handler	=	&ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
		.procname	=	"gc_thresh",
         	.data		=	&ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
		.procname	=	"max_size",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_max_size,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
		.procname	=	"gc_timeout",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
		.procname	=	"gc_interval",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
		.procname	=	"gc_elasticity",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
		.procname	=	"mtu_expires",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
		.procname	=	"min_adv_mss",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_min_advmss,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval_ms",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_ms_jiffies,
	},
	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
};

#endif

void __init ip6_route_init(void)
{
	struct proc_dir_entry *p;

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	ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
		kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
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	fib6_init();
#ifdef 	CONFIG_PROC_FS
	p = proc_net_create("ipv6_route", 0, rt6_proc_info);
	if (p)
		p->owner = THIS_MODULE;

	proc_net_fops_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	xfrm6_init();
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
	fib6_rules_init();
#endif
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}

void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
{
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
	fib6_rules_cleanup();
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
	proc_net_remove("ipv6_route");
	proc_net_remove("rt6_stats");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	xfrm6_fini();
#endif
	rt6_ifdown(NULL);
	fib6_gc_cleanup();
	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep);
}