sock.h 50.4 KB
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/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
 *
 * Version:	@(#)sock.h	1.0.4	05/13/93
 *
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 * Authors:	Ross Biro
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 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
 *		Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
 *
 * Fixes:
 *		Alan Cox	:	Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
 *					skbuff comments. May be overdone,
 *					better to prove they can be removed
 *					than the reverse.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Added a zapped field for tcp to note
 *					a socket is reset and must stay shut up
 *		Alan Cox	:	New fields for options
 *	Pauline Middelink	:	identd support
 *		Alan Cox	:	Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
 *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
 *              Steve Whitehouse:       Default routines for sock_ops
 *              Arnaldo C. Melo :	removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
 *              			protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
 *              			protocol specific parts were moved to
 *              			respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
 *              			use private slabcaches for its socks
 *              Pedro Hortas	:	New flags field for socket options
 *
 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
#ifndef _SOCK_H
#define _SOCK_H

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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/list_nulls.h>
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#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/lockdep.h>
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#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>	/* struct sk_buff */
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/security.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/filter.h>
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#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
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#include <linux/poll.h>
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>

/*
 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
 * the other protocols.
 */

/* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
#define SOCK_DEBUGGING
#ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
#define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
					printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
#else
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/* Validate arguments and do nothing */
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static inline void __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)))
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SOCK_DEBUG(struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
{
}
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#endif

/* This is the per-socket lock.  The spinlock provides a synchronization
 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
 */
typedef struct {
	spinlock_t		slock;
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	int			owned;
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	wait_queue_head_t	wq;
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	/*
	 * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
	 * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
	 * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
	 * the slock itself):
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
	struct lockdep_map dep_map;
#endif
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} socket_lock_t;

struct sock;
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struct proto;
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struct net;
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/**
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 *	struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
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 *	@skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
 *	@skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
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 *	@skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
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 *	@skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
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 *	@skc_family: network address family
 *	@skc_state: Connection state
 *	@skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
 *	@skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
 *	@skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
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 *	@skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
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 *	@skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
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 *	@skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
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 *	@skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
 *	@skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
 *	@skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
 *	@skc_refcnt: reference count
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 *
 *	This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
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 *	for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
 */
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struct sock_common {
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	/* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped :
	 * cf INET_MATCH() and INET_TW_MATCH()
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	 */
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	__be32			skc_daddr;
	__be32			skc_rcv_saddr;
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	union  {
		unsigned int	skc_hash;
		__u16		skc_u16hashes[2];
	};
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	unsigned short		skc_family;
	volatile unsigned char	skc_state;
	unsigned char		skc_reuse;
	int			skc_bound_dev_if;
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	union {
		struct hlist_node	skc_bind_node;
		struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node;
	};
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	struct proto		*skc_prot;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
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	struct net	 	*skc_net;
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#endif
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	/*
	 * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
	 * are not copied in sock_copy()
	 */
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	/* private: */
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	int			skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
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	/* public: */
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	union {
		struct hlist_node	skc_node;
		struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
	};
	int			skc_tx_queue_mapping;
	atomic_t		skc_refcnt;
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	/* private: */
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	int                     skc_dontcopy_end[0];
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	/* public: */
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};

/**
  *	struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
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  *	@__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
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  *	@sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
  *	@sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
  *	@sk_lock:	synchronizer
  *	@sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
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  *	@sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
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  *	@sk_dst_cache: destination cache
  *	@sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
  *	@sk_policy: flow policy
  *	@sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed
  *	@sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
  *	@sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
  *	@sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
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  *	@sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
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  *	@sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
  *	@sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
  *	@sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
  *	@sk_allocation: allocation mode
  *	@sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
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  *	@sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
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  *		   %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
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  *	@sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
  *	@sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
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  *	@sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
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  *	@sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
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  *	@sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
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  *	@sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
  *	@sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
  *	@sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
  *	@sk_error_queue: rarely used
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  *	@sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
  *			  IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
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  *	@sk_err: last error
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  *	@sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
  *		      persistent failure not just 'timed out'
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  *	@sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
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  *	@sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
  *	@sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
  *	@sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
  *	@sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
  *	@sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
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  *	@sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
  *	@sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
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  *	@sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
  *	@sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
  *	@sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
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  *	@sk_rxhash: flow hash received from netif layer
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  *	@sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
  *	@sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
  *	@sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
  *	@sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
  *	@sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
  *	@sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
  *	@sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
  *	@sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
  *	@sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
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  *	@sk_security: used by security modules
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  *	@sk_mark: generic packet mark
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  *	@sk_classid: this socket's cgroup classid
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  *	@sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
  *	@sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
  *	@sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
  *	@sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
  *	@sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  *	@sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
  *	@sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
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 */
struct sock {
	/*
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	 * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
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	 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
	 */
	struct sock_common	__sk_common;
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#define sk_node			__sk_common.skc_node
#define sk_nulls_node		__sk_common.skc_nulls_node
#define sk_refcnt		__sk_common.skc_refcnt
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#define sk_tx_queue_mapping	__sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
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#define sk_dontcopy_begin	__sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
#define sk_dontcopy_end		__sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
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#define sk_hash			__sk_common.skc_hash
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#define sk_family		__sk_common.skc_family
#define sk_state		__sk_common.skc_state
#define sk_reuse		__sk_common.skc_reuse
#define sk_bound_dev_if		__sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
#define sk_bind_node		__sk_common.skc_bind_node
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#define sk_prot			__sk_common.skc_prot
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#define sk_net			__sk_common.skc_net
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	socket_lock_t		sk_lock;
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	struct sk_buff_head	sk_receive_queue;
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	/*
	 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
	 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
	 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
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	 * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
	 * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
	 * backlog.
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	 */
	struct {
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		atomic_t	rmem_alloc;
		int		len;
		struct sk_buff	*head;
		struct sk_buff	*tail;
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	} sk_backlog;
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#define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
	int			sk_forward_alloc;
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	__u32			sk_rxhash;
#endif
	atomic_t		sk_drops;
	int			sk_rcvbuf;

	struct sk_filter __rcu	*sk_filter;
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	struct socket_wq	*sk_wq;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
	struct sk_buff_head	sk_async_wait_queue;
#endif

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#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
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	struct xfrm_policy	*sk_policy[2];
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#endif
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	unsigned long 		sk_flags;
	struct dst_entry	*sk_dst_cache;
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	spinlock_t		sk_dst_lock;
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	atomic_t		sk_wmem_alloc;
	atomic_t		sk_omem_alloc;
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	int			sk_sndbuf;
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	struct sk_buff_head	sk_write_queue;
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	kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
	unsigned int		sk_shutdown  : 2,
				sk_no_check  : 2,
				sk_userlocks : 4,
				sk_protocol  : 8,
				sk_type      : 16;
	kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
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	int			sk_wmem_queued;
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	gfp_t			sk_allocation;
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	int			sk_route_caps;
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	int			sk_route_nocaps;
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	int			sk_gso_type;
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	unsigned int		sk_gso_max_size;
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	int			sk_rcvlowat;
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	unsigned long	        sk_lingertime;
	struct sk_buff_head	sk_error_queue;
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	struct proto		*sk_prot_creator;
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	rwlock_t		sk_callback_lock;
	int			sk_err,
				sk_err_soft;
	unsigned short		sk_ack_backlog;
	unsigned short		sk_max_ack_backlog;
	__u32			sk_priority;
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	struct pid		*sk_peer_pid;
	const struct cred	*sk_peer_cred;
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	long			sk_rcvtimeo;
	long			sk_sndtimeo;
	void			*sk_protinfo;
	struct timer_list	sk_timer;
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	ktime_t			sk_stamp;
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	struct socket		*sk_socket;
	void			*sk_user_data;
	struct page		*sk_sndmsg_page;
	struct sk_buff		*sk_send_head;
	__u32			sk_sndmsg_off;
	int			sk_write_pending;
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#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
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	void			*sk_security;
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#endif
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	__u32			sk_mark;
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	u32			sk_classid;
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	void			(*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
	void			(*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
	void			(*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
	void			(*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
  	int			(*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
						  struct sk_buff *skb);  
	void                    (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
};

/*
 * Hashed lists helper routines
 */
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static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
{
	return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
}

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static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
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{
	return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
}

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static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
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{
	return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
}

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static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
{
	return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
}

static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
{
	return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
}

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static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
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{
	return sk->sk_node.next ?
		hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
}

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static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
{
	return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
		hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
				  struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
		NULL;
}

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static inline int sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
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{
	return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
}

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static inline int sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
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{
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	return !sk_unhashed(sk);
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}

static __inline__ void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
{
	node->pprev = NULL;
}

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static __inline__ void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
{
	node->pprev = NULL;
}

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static __inline__ void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
{
	__hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
}

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/* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
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static __inline__ int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
		__sk_del_node(sk);
		sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

/* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
   when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
   or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
   modifications.
 */

static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
{
	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
}

/* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
   cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
 */
static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
{
	atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
}

static __inline__ int sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
{
	int rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);

	if (rc) {
		/* paranoid for a while -acme */
		WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
		__sock_put(sk);
	}
	return rc;
}
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#define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk)	sk_del_node_init(sk)
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static __inline__ int __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
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{
	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
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		hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
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		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

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static __inline__ int sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
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{
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	int rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
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	if (rc) {
		/* paranoid for a while -acme */
		WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
		__sock_put(sk);
	}
	return rc;
}

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static __inline__ void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
{
	hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
}

static __inline__ void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
{
	sock_hold(sk);
	__sk_add_node(sk, list);
}

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static __inline__ void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
{
	sock_hold(sk);
	hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
}

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static __inline__ void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
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{
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	hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
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}

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static __inline__ void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
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{
	sock_hold(sk);
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	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
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}

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static __inline__ void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
{
	__hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
}

static __inline__ void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
					struct hlist_head *list)
{
	hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
}

#define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
	hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
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#define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
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#define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
	hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
#define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
	hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
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#define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
	if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
		hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
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#define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
	if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
		hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
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#define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
#define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
	hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)

/* Sock flags */
enum sock_flags {
	SOCK_DEAD,
	SOCK_DONE,
	SOCK_URGINLINE,
	SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
	SOCK_LINGER,
	SOCK_DESTROY,
	SOCK_BROADCAST,
	SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
	SOCK_ZAPPED,
	SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
	SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
	SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
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	SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
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	SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
	SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
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	SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE,  /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */
	SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE,  /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */
	SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE,  /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */
	SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE,  /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
	SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE,     /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */
	SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */
	SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */
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	SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
564
	SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
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};

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static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
{
	nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
}

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static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
{
	__set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
}

static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
{
	__clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
}

static inline int sock_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
{
	return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
}

static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
{
	sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
}

static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
{
	sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
}

static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
{
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	return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
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}

/*
 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
 */
static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock *sk)
{
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	return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
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}

static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock *sk)
{
	return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
}

extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);

static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock *sk)
{
	return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
}

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/* OOB backlog add */
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static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
624
{
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	/* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
	skb_dst_force(skb);

	if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
		sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
	else
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		sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
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	sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
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	skb->next = NULL;
}
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/*
 * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
 */
static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);

	return qsize + skb->truesize > sk->sk_rcvbuf;
}

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/* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
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static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
650
	if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb))
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		return -ENOBUFS;

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	__sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
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	sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
	return 0;
}

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static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
}

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static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;

	rcu_read_lock();
	sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
	rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
	rcu_read_unlock();
#endif
}

static inline void sock_rps_reset_flow(const struct sock *sk)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;

	rcu_read_lock();
	sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
	rps_reset_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
	rcu_read_unlock();
#endif
}

static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk, u32 rxhash)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != rxhash)) {
		sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
		sk->sk_rxhash = rxhash;
	}
#endif
}

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#define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition)			\
	({	int __rc;						\
		release_sock(__sk);					\
		__rc = __condition;					\
		if (!__rc) {						\
			*(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo));	\
		}							\
		lock_sock(__sk);					\
		__rc = __condition;					\
		__rc;							\
	})
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extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);

extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);

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struct request_sock_ops;
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struct timewait_sock_ops;
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struct inet_hashinfo;
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struct raw_hashinfo;
721

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/* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
 * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
 */
struct proto {
	void			(*close)(struct sock *sk, 
					long timeout);
	int			(*connect)(struct sock *sk,
				        struct sockaddr *uaddr, 
					int addr_len);
	int			(*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);

	struct sock *		(*accept) (struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);

	int			(*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
					 unsigned long arg);
	int			(*init)(struct sock *sk);
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	void			(*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
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	void			(*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
	int			(*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, 
					int optname, char __user *optval,
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					unsigned int optlen);
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	int			(*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, 
					int optname, char __user *optval, 
					int __user *option);  	 
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#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
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	int			(*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
					int level,
					int optname, char __user *optval,
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					unsigned int optlen);
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	int			(*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
					int level,
					int optname, char __user *optval,
					int __user *option);
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#endif
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	int			(*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
					   struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
	int			(*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
					   struct msghdr *msg,
					size_t len, int noblock, int flags, 
					int *addr_len);
	int			(*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
					int offset, size_t size, int flags);
	int			(*bind)(struct sock *sk, 
					struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);

	int			(*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk, 
						struct sk_buff *skb);

	/* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
	void			(*hash)(struct sock *sk);
	void			(*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
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	void			(*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
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	int			(*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
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	void			(*clear_sk)(struct sock *sk, int size);
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778
	/* Keeping track of sockets in use */
779
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
780
	unsigned int		inuse_idx;
781
#endif
782

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	/* Memory pressure */
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	void			(*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
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	atomic_long_t		*memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
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	struct percpu_counter	*sockets_allocated;	/* Current number of sockets. */
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	/*
	 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
	 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
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	 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
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	 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
	 */
	int			*memory_pressure;
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	long			*sysctl_mem;
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	int			*sysctl_wmem;
	int			*sysctl_rmem;
	int			max_header;
798
	bool			no_autobind;
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800
	struct kmem_cache	*slab;
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	unsigned int		obj_size;
802
	int			slab_flags;
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804
	struct percpu_counter	*orphan_count;
805

806
	struct request_sock_ops	*rsk_prot;
807
	struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
808

809 810
	union {
		struct inet_hashinfo	*hashinfo;
811
		struct udp_table	*udp_table;
812
		struct raw_hashinfo	*raw_hash;
813
	} h;
814

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	struct module		*owner;

	char			name[32];

	struct list_head	node;
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#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
	atomic_t		socks;
#endif
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};

extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);

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#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
{
	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
}

static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
{
	atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
	       sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
}

static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
{
	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
		       sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
}
#else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
#define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
#define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
#define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
#endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */

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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
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/* Called with local bh disabled */
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extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
858
#else
859 860
static void inline sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
		int inc)
861 862 863 864
{
}
#endif

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/* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
 * this version is not worse.
 */
static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
{
	sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
	sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
}

875 876
void sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size);

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/* About 10 seconds */
#define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)

/* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
#define PROT_SOCK	1024

#define SHUTDOWN_MASK	3
#define RCV_SHUTDOWN	1
#define SEND_SHUTDOWN	2

#define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK	1
#define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK	2
#define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK	4
#define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK	8

/* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
struct sock_iocb {
	struct list_head	list;

	int			flags;
	int			size;
	struct socket		*sock;
	struct sock		*sk;
	struct scm_cookie	*scm;
	struct msghdr		*msg, async_msg;
	struct kiocb		*kiocb;
};

static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
{
	return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
}

static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
{
	return si->kiocb;
}

struct socket_alloc {
	struct socket socket;
	struct inode vfs_inode;
};

static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
{
	return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
}

static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
{
	return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
}

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/*
 * Functions for memory accounting
 */
extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
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#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
#define SK_MEM_SEND	0
#define SK_MEM_RECV	1
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941
static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
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{
943
	return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
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}

946
static inline int sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
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{
948 949
	/* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
	return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
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}

952
static inline int sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
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{
954 955 956 957
	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
		return 1;
	return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
		__sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
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}

960
static inline int sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
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{
962 963
	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
		return 1;
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	return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
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		__sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV);
}

static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
		return;
	if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
		__sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
}

976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983
static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
		return;
	if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
		__sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
}

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static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
{
	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
		return;
	sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
}

static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
{
	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
		return;
	sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
}

static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
	sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
	sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
	__kfree_skb(skb);
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}

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/* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
 * packets that change the state of the socket.
 *
 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
 * the backlog queue.  This queue is processed by the
 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
 *
 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
 * accesses from user process context.
 */
1019
#define sock_owned_by_user(sk)	((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
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/*
 * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
 * lockdep is not enabled.
 *
 * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
 * per-address-family lock class.
 */
#define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) 	\
do {									\
1030
	sk->sk_lock.owned = 0;						\
1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039
	init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq);				\
	spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock);				\
	debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock,		\
			sizeof((sk)->sk_lock));				\
	lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock,		\
		       	(skey), (sname));				\
	lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0);	\
} while (0)

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extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046

static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
}

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extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
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/* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
#define bh_lock_sock(__sk)	spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
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#define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
				spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
				SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
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#define bh_unlock_sock(__sk)	spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))

1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065
extern bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
/**
 * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
 * @sk: socket
 * @slow: slow mode
 *
 * fast unlock socket for user context.
 * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
 */
static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
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{
1067 1068 1069 1070
	if (slow)
		release_sock(sk);
	else
		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
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}


1074
extern struct sock		*sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
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					  gfp_t priority,
1076
					  struct proto *prot);
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extern void			sk_free(struct sock *sk);
1078
extern void			sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
1079
extern struct sock		*sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
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					  const gfp_t priority);
L
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extern struct sk_buff		*sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
					      unsigned long size, int force,
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					      gfp_t priority);
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extern struct sk_buff		*sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
					      unsigned long size, int force,
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					      gfp_t priority);
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extern void			sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
extern void			sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);

extern int			sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
						int op, char __user *optval,
1093
						unsigned int optlen);
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extern int			sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
						int op, char __user *optval, 
						int __user *optlen);
extern struct sk_buff 		*sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
						     unsigned long size,
						     int noblock,
						     int *errcode);
H
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extern struct sk_buff 		*sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
						      unsigned long header_len,
						      unsigned long data_len,
						      int noblock,
						      int *errcode);
V
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extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
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			  gfp_t priority);
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extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);

1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
extern void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk);
#else
static inline void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk)
{
}
#endif

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/*
 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
 * does not implement a particular function.
 */
extern int                      sock_no_bind(struct socket *, 
					     struct sockaddr *, int);
extern int                      sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
						struct sockaddr *, int, int);
extern int                      sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
						   struct socket *);
extern int                      sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
					       struct socket *, int);
extern int                      sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
						struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
extern unsigned int             sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
					     struct poll_table_struct *);
extern int                      sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
					      unsigned long);
extern int			sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
extern int                      sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
extern int			sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
						   char __user *, int __user *);
extern int			sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
1143
						   char __user *, unsigned int);
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extern int                      sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
						struct msghdr *, size_t);
extern int                      sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
						struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
extern int			sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
					     struct socket *sock,
					     struct vm_area_struct *vma);
extern ssize_t			sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
						struct page *page,
						int offset, size_t size, 
						int flags);

/*
 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
 * uses the inet style.
 */
extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
				  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
			       struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1165
				  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1166 1167 1168
extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1169
		int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
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extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);

/*
 *	Default socket callbacks and setup code
 */
 
/* Initialise core socket variables */
extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);

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extern void sk_filter_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu);

1182
/**
1183
 *	sk_filter_release - release a socket filter
1184 1185 1186 1187 1188
 *	@fp: filter to remove
 *
 *	Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
 */

1189 1190 1191
static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
{
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
E
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		call_rcu_bh(&fp->rcu, sk_filter_release_rcu);
1193 1194 1195
}

static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
L
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{
	unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);

	atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1200
	sk_filter_release(fp);
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}

static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
{
	atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
	atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
}

/*
 * Socket reference counting postulates.
 *
 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
 *   running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
 *   outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
 *   is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
 *   it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
 *   may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
 *   to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
 *   hash tables, lists etc.
 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
 *   and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
 *   when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
 *   socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
 *   It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
 *   (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
 *   BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
 *   use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
 */

/* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
		sk_free(sk);
}

1241 1242
extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
			  const int nested);
1243

K
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static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
{
	sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
}

static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
{
	sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
}

static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
{
1256
	return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
K
Krishna Kumar 已提交
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}

1259 1260
static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
{
K
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	sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1262 1263 1264
	sk->sk_socket = sock;
}

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static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
{
1267
	return &sk->sk_wq->wait;
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}
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/* Detach socket from process context.
 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
 * to work with this socket (TCP).
 */
static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
{
	write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
1280
	sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
1281
	sk->sk_wq  = NULL;
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	write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
}

static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
{
	write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1288
	rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_wq, parent->wq);
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	parent->sk = sk;
1290
	sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
1291
	security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
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	write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
}

extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);

static inline struct dst_entry *
__sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
{
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	return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, rcu_read_lock_held() ||
E
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						       sock_owned_by_user(sk) ||
						       lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock));
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}

static inline struct dst_entry *
sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst;

E
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	rcu_read_lock();
	dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
L
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1313 1314
	if (dst)
		dst_hold(dst);
E
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	rcu_read_unlock();
L
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	return dst;
}

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extern void sk_reset_txq(struct sock *sk);

static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);

	if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
		ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);

		if (ndst != dst) {
			rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
			sk_reset_txq(sk);
		}
	}
}

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static inline void
__sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct dst_entry *old_dst;

K
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	sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1341 1342 1343 1344 1345
	/*
	 * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only,
	 * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond
	 */
	old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache);
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	rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
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	dst_release(old_dst);
}

static inline void
sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
{
E
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	spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
L
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	__sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
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	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
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}

static inline void
__sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
{
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	__sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
L
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}

static inline void
sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
{
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	spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
L
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	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
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	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
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}

1372
extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
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1374
extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
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1376 1377 1378 1379 1380
static inline int sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
{
	return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
}

1381
extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
1382

E
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static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, int flags)
{
	sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
	sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
}

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static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
				   struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
				   int off, int copy)
{
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
		int err = 0;
1395
		__wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
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						     page_address(page) + off,
							    copy, 0, &err);
		if (err)
			return err;
		skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
	} else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
		return -EFAULT;

	skb->len	     += copy;
	skb->data_len	     += copy;
	skb->truesize	     += copy;
	sk->sk_wmem_queued   += copy;
1408
	sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
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	return 0;
}

1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444
/**
 * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
 * @sk: socket
 *
 * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
 */
static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
{
	return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
}

/**
 * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
 * @sk: socket
 *
 * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
 */
static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
{
	return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
}

/**
 * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
 * @sk: socket
 *
 * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
 */
static inline int sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
{
	return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
}

1445
/**
1446
 * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1447
 * @wq: struct socket_wq
1448
 *
1449
 * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
1450
 *
1451
 * The purpose of the wq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463
 * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
 *
 * Consider following tcp code paths:
 *
 * CPU1                  CPU2
 *
 * sys_select            receive packet
 *   ...                 ...
 *   __add_wait_queue    update tp->rcv_nxt
 *   ...                 ...
 *   tp->rcv_nxt check   sock_def_readable
 *   ...                 {
1464 1465 1466 1467
 *   schedule               rcu_read_lock();
 *                          wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
 *                          if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
 *                              wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474
 *                          ...
 *                       }
 *
 * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
 * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side.  The CPU1
 * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
 * data on the socket.
1475
 *
1476
 */
1477
static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
1478
{
1479

1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485
	/*
	 * We need to be sure we are in sync with the
	 * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
	 *
	 * This memory barrier is paired in the sock_poll_wait.
	 */
1486 1487
	smp_mb();
	return wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait);
1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495
}

/**
 * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
 * @filp:           file
 * @wait_address:   socket wait queue
 * @p:              poll_table
 *
1496
 * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506
 */
static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
		wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
{
	if (p && wait_address) {
		poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
		/*
		 * We need to be sure we are in sync with the
		 * socket flags modification.
		 *
1507
		 * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
1508 1509 1510 1511 1512
		*/
		smp_mb();
	}
}

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/*
 * 	Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
 *	protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
 *	and play with them.
 *
 * 	Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
 *	packet ever received.
 */

static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
{
1524
	skb_orphan(skb);
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1525 1526
	skb->sk = sk;
	skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
1527 1528 1529 1530 1531
	/*
	 * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation
	 * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until
	 * all in-flight packets are completed
	 */
L
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	atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
}

static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
{
1537
	skb_orphan(skb);
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	skb->sk = sk;
	skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
	atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1541
	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
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}

extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer,
			   unsigned long expires);

extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer);

1549
extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
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1551
extern int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
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/*
 *	Recover an error report and clear atomically
 */
 
static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
{
1559 1560 1561 1562
	int err;
	if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
		return 0;
	err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
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	return -err;
}

static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
{
	int amt = 0;

	if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
		amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
		if (amt < 0) 
			amt = 0;
	}
	return amt;
}

static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
{
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	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
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		sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
}

#define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
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/*
 * Since sk_rmem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might need
 * sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak
 */
#define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF (2048 + sizeof(struct sk_buff))
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static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
1594
		sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
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		sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
	}
}

1599
struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
L
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static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct page *page = NULL;

1605 1606
	page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
	if (!page) {
1607
		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
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		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
	}
	return page;
}

/*
 *	Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
 */
static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk) 
{
1618
	return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
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}

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static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
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{
1623
	return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
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}

static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
{
	return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
}

static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
{
	return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
}

static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
{
	return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
}

/* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
 * Compare this to poll().
 */
static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
{
	return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
}

1649 1650 1651
extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
	struct sk_buff *skb);

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static __inline__ void
sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1655
	ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
1656
	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
1657

1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674
	/*
	 * generate control messages if
	 * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
	 *   or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
	 * - software time stamp available and wanted
	 *   (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
	 * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
	 *   (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or
	 *   SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
	 */
	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
	    sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
	    (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) ||
	    (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
	     sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) ||
	    (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 &&
	     sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)))
1675 1676
		__sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
	else
1677
		sk->sk_stamp = kt;
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}

1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697
extern void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
				     struct sk_buff *skb);

static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
					  struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL)			| \
			   (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)			| \
			   (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)	| \
			   (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)		| \
			   (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) 	| \
			   (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE))

	if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS)
		__sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
	else
		sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
}
1698

1699 1700 1701
/**
 * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
 * @sk:		socket sending this packet
1702
 * @tx_flags:	filled with instructions for time stamping
1703 1704 1705 1706
 *
 * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags. Returns error code if
 * parameters are invalid.
 */
1707
extern int sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u8 *tx_flags);
1708

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/**
 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
1711 1712
 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
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 * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
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 *
 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
*/
1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
{
	__skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
	if (!copied_early)
		__kfree_skb(skb);
	else
		__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
}
#else
static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
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{
	__skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
	__kfree_skb(skb);
}
1733
#endif
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1735 1736 1737
static inline
struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
{
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	return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
1739 1740 1741
}

static inline
1742
void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
1743
{
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	write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
1745 1746
}

1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754
/*
 * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
 * They should not hold a referrence to a namespace in order to allow
 * to stop it.
 * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
 */
static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
{
1755
	put_net(sock_net(sk));
1756
	sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net));
1757 1758
}

1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770
static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (unlikely(skb->sk)) {
		struct sock *sk = skb->sk;

		skb->destructor = NULL;
		skb->sk = NULL;
		return sk;
	}
	return NULL;
}

1771
extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
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extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
1773
extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
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/* 
 *	Enable debug/info messages 
 */
1778 1779 1780
extern int net_msg_warn;
#define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
	do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
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1782 1783
#define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
	do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
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extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;

1788 1789
extern void sk_init(void);

1790 1791
extern int sysctl_optmem_max;

1792 1793 1794
extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;

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#endif	/* _SOCK_H */