gfp.h 12.9 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6
#ifndef __LINUX_GFP_H
#define __LINUX_GFP_H

#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
7
#include <linux/topology.h>
8
#include <linux/mmdebug.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
9 10 11

struct vm_area_struct;

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
/* Plain integer GFP bitmasks. Do not use this directly. */
#define ___GFP_DMA		0x01u
#define ___GFP_HIGHMEM		0x02u
#define ___GFP_DMA32		0x04u
#define ___GFP_MOVABLE		0x08u
#define ___GFP_WAIT		0x10u
#define ___GFP_HIGH		0x20u
#define ___GFP_IO		0x40u
#define ___GFP_FS		0x80u
#define ___GFP_COLD		0x100u
#define ___GFP_NOWARN		0x200u
#define ___GFP_REPEAT		0x400u
#define ___GFP_NOFAIL		0x800u
#define ___GFP_NORETRY		0x1000u
#define ___GFP_COMP		0x4000u
#define ___GFP_ZERO		0x8000u
#define ___GFP_NOMEMALLOC	0x10000u
#define ___GFP_HARDWALL		0x20000u
#define ___GFP_THISNODE		0x40000u
#define ___GFP_RECLAIMABLE	0x80000u
#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
#define ___GFP_NOTRACK		0x200000u
#else
#define ___GFP_NOTRACK		0
#endif
A
Andrea Arcangeli 已提交
37
#define ___GFP_NO_KSWAPD	0x400000u
38

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
39 40
/*
 * GFP bitmasks..
41 42 43 44
 *
 * Zone modifiers (see linux/mmzone.h - low three bits)
 *
 * Do not put any conditional on these. If necessary modify the definitions
45
 * without the underscores and use them consistently. The definitions here may
46
 * be used in bit comparisons.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
47
 */
48 49 50 51
#define __GFP_DMA	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_DMA)
#define __GFP_HIGHMEM	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_HIGHMEM)
#define __GFP_DMA32	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_DMA32)
#define __GFP_MOVABLE	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_MOVABLE)  /* Page is movable */
52
#define GFP_ZONEMASK	(__GFP_DMA|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_MOVABLE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
53 54 55 56 57 58 59
/*
 * Action modifiers - doesn't change the zoning
 *
 * __GFP_REPEAT: Try hard to allocate the memory, but the allocation attempt
 * _might_ fail.  This depends upon the particular VM implementation.
 *
 * __GFP_NOFAIL: The VM implementation _must_ retry infinitely: the caller
60 61
 * cannot handle allocation failures.  This modifier is deprecated and no new
 * users should be added.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
62 63
 *
 * __GFP_NORETRY: The VM implementation must not retry indefinitely.
64 65 66
 *
 * __GFP_MOVABLE: Flag that this page will be movable by the page migration
 * mechanism or reclaimed
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
67
 */
68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83
#define __GFP_WAIT	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_WAIT)	/* Can wait and reschedule? */
#define __GFP_HIGH	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_HIGH)	/* Should access emergency pools? */
#define __GFP_IO	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_IO)	/* Can start physical IO? */
#define __GFP_FS	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_FS)	/* Can call down to low-level FS? */
#define __GFP_COLD	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_COLD)	/* Cache-cold page required */
#define __GFP_NOWARN	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOWARN)	/* Suppress page allocation failure warning */
#define __GFP_REPEAT	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_REPEAT)	/* See above */
#define __GFP_NOFAIL	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOFAIL)	/* See above */
#define __GFP_NORETRY	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NORETRY) /* See above */
#define __GFP_COMP	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_COMP)	/* Add compound page metadata */
#define __GFP_ZERO	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_ZERO)	/* Return zeroed page on success */
#define __GFP_NOMEMALLOC ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOMEMALLOC) /* Don't use emergency reserves */
#define __GFP_HARDWALL   ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_HARDWALL) /* Enforce hardwall cpuset memory allocs */
#define __GFP_THISNODE	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_THISNODE)/* No fallback, no policies */
#define __GFP_RECLAIMABLE ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_RECLAIMABLE) /* Page is reclaimable */
#define __GFP_NOTRACK	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOTRACK)  /* Don't track with kmemcheck */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
84

A
Andrea Arcangeli 已提交
85 86
#define __GFP_NO_KSWAPD	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NO_KSWAPD)

V
Vegard Nossum 已提交
87 88 89 90 91 92
/*
 * This may seem redundant, but it's a way of annotating false positives vs.
 * allocations that simply cannot be supported (e.g. page tables).
 */
#define __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE (__GFP_NOTRACK)

A
Andrea Arcangeli 已提交
93
#define __GFP_BITS_SHIFT 23	/* Room for 23 __GFP_FOO bits */
A
Al Viro 已提交
94
#define __GFP_BITS_MASK ((__force gfp_t)((1 << __GFP_BITS_SHIFT) - 1))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
95

J
Jeff Dike 已提交
96 97
/* This equals 0, but use constants in case they ever change */
#define GFP_NOWAIT	(GFP_ATOMIC & ~__GFP_HIGH)
P
Paul Jackson 已提交
98
/* GFP_ATOMIC means both !wait (__GFP_WAIT not set) and use emergency pool */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
99 100 101 102
#define GFP_ATOMIC	(__GFP_HIGH)
#define GFP_NOIO	(__GFP_WAIT)
#define GFP_NOFS	(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO)
#define GFP_KERNEL	(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS)
103 104
#define GFP_TEMPORARY	(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | \
			 __GFP_RECLAIMABLE)
105 106 107
#define GFP_USER	(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | __GFP_HARDWALL)
#define GFP_HIGHUSER	(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | __GFP_HARDWALL | \
			 __GFP_HIGHMEM)
108 109 110
#define GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE	(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | \
				 __GFP_HARDWALL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | \
				 __GFP_MOVABLE)
111
#define GFP_IOFS	(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS)
112 113 114
#define GFP_TRANSHUGE	(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_COMP | \
			 __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | \
			 __GFP_NO_KSWAPD)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
115

116
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
117
#define GFP_THISNODE	(__GFP_THISNODE | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY)
118
#else
119
#define GFP_THISNODE	((__force gfp_t)0)
120 121
#endif

C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
122
/* This mask makes up all the page movable related flags */
123
#define GFP_MOVABLE_MASK (__GFP_RECLAIMABLE|__GFP_MOVABLE)
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
124 125 126 127 128 129

/* Control page allocator reclaim behavior */
#define GFP_RECLAIM_MASK (__GFP_WAIT|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|\
			__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOFAIL|\
			__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC)

130
/* Control slab gfp mask during early boot */
131
#define GFP_BOOT_MASK (__GFP_BITS_MASK & ~(__GFP_WAIT|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS))
132

C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
133 134 135 136 137
/* Control allocation constraints */
#define GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK (__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_THISNODE)

/* Do not use these with a slab allocator */
#define GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK (__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_HIGHMEM|~__GFP_BITS_MASK)
138

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
139 140 141 142 143
/* Flag - indicates that the buffer will be suitable for DMA.  Ignored on some
   platforms, used as appropriate on others */

#define GFP_DMA		__GFP_DMA

A
Andi Kleen 已提交
144 145 146
/* 4GB DMA on some platforms */
#define GFP_DMA32	__GFP_DMA32

147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158
/* Convert GFP flags to their corresponding migrate type */
static inline int allocflags_to_migratetype(gfp_t gfp_flags)
{
	WARN_ON((gfp_flags & GFP_MOVABLE_MASK) == GFP_MOVABLE_MASK);

	if (unlikely(page_group_by_mobility_disabled))
		return MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE;

	/* Group based on mobility */
	return (((gfp_flags & __GFP_MOVABLE) != 0) << 1) |
		((gfp_flags & __GFP_RECLAIMABLE) != 0);
}
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
159

160 161 162 163 164 165
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
#define OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM ZONE_HIGHMEM
#else
#define OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM ZONE_NORMAL
#endif

166
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
167 168 169
#define OPT_ZONE_DMA ZONE_DMA
#else
#define OPT_ZONE_DMA ZONE_NORMAL
170
#endif
171

172
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
173 174 175
#define OPT_ZONE_DMA32 ZONE_DMA32
#else
#define OPT_ZONE_DMA32 ZONE_NORMAL
176
#endif
177 178 179 180 181

/*
 * GFP_ZONE_TABLE is a word size bitstring that is used for looking up the
 * zone to use given the lowest 4 bits of gfp_t. Entries are ZONE_SHIFT long
 * and there are 16 of them to cover all possible combinations of
182
 * __GFP_DMA, __GFP_DMA32, __GFP_MOVABLE and __GFP_HIGHMEM.
183 184 185 186
 *
 * The zone fallback order is MOVABLE=>HIGHMEM=>NORMAL=>DMA32=>DMA.
 * But GFP_MOVABLE is not only a zone specifier but also an allocation
 * policy. Therefore __GFP_MOVABLE plus another zone selector is valid.
187
 * Only 1 bit of the lowest 3 bits (DMA,DMA32,HIGHMEM) can be set to "1".
188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215
 *
 *       bit       result
 *       =================
 *       0x0    => NORMAL
 *       0x1    => DMA or NORMAL
 *       0x2    => HIGHMEM or NORMAL
 *       0x3    => BAD (DMA+HIGHMEM)
 *       0x4    => DMA32 or DMA or NORMAL
 *       0x5    => BAD (DMA+DMA32)
 *       0x6    => BAD (HIGHMEM+DMA32)
 *       0x7    => BAD (HIGHMEM+DMA32+DMA)
 *       0x8    => NORMAL (MOVABLE+0)
 *       0x9    => DMA or NORMAL (MOVABLE+DMA)
 *       0xa    => MOVABLE (Movable is valid only if HIGHMEM is set too)
 *       0xb    => BAD (MOVABLE+HIGHMEM+DMA)
 *       0xc    => DMA32 (MOVABLE+HIGHMEM+DMA32)
 *       0xd    => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+DMA)
 *       0xe    => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+HIGHMEM)
 *       0xf    => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+HIGHMEM+DMA)
 *
 * ZONES_SHIFT must be <= 2 on 32 bit platforms.
 */

#if 16 * ZONES_SHIFT > BITS_PER_LONG
#error ZONES_SHIFT too large to create GFP_ZONE_TABLE integer
#endif

#define GFP_ZONE_TABLE ( \
216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223
	(ZONE_NORMAL << 0 * ZONES_SHIFT)				      \
	| (OPT_ZONE_DMA << ___GFP_DMA * ZONES_SHIFT)			      \
	| (OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM << ___GFP_HIGHMEM * ZONES_SHIFT)		      \
	| (OPT_ZONE_DMA32 << ___GFP_DMA32 * ZONES_SHIFT)		      \
	| (ZONE_NORMAL << ___GFP_MOVABLE * ZONES_SHIFT)			      \
	| (OPT_ZONE_DMA << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA) * ZONES_SHIFT)	      \
	| (ZONE_MOVABLE << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) * ZONES_SHIFT)   \
	| (OPT_ZONE_DMA32 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32) * ZONES_SHIFT)   \
224 225 226
)

/*
227
 * GFP_ZONE_BAD is a bitmap for all combinations of __GFP_DMA, __GFP_DMA32
228 229 230 231 232
 * __GFP_HIGHMEM and __GFP_MOVABLE that are not permitted. One flag per
 * entry starting with bit 0. Bit is set if the combination is not
 * allowed.
 */
#define GFP_ZONE_BAD ( \
233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240
	1 << (___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_HIGHMEM)				      \
	| 1 << (___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_DMA32)				      \
	| 1 << (___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_HIGHMEM)				      \
	| 1 << (___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_HIGHMEM)		      \
	| 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_HIGHMEM | ___GFP_DMA)		      \
	| 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_DMA)		      \
	| 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_HIGHMEM)		      \
	| 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_HIGHMEM)  \
241 242 243 244 245
)

static inline enum zone_type gfp_zone(gfp_t flags)
{
	enum zone_type z;
246
	int bit = (__force int) (flags & GFP_ZONEMASK);
247 248 249 250 251

	z = (GFP_ZONE_TABLE >> (bit * ZONES_SHIFT)) &
					 ((1 << ZONES_SHIFT) - 1);

	if (__builtin_constant_p(bit))
R
Rusty Russell 已提交
252
		BUILD_BUG_ON((GFP_ZONE_BAD >> bit) & 1);
253 254 255
	else {
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
		BUG_ON((GFP_ZONE_BAD >> bit) & 1);
256
#endif
257 258
	}
	return z;
259 260
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
261 262 263 264 265 266 267
/*
 * There is only one page-allocator function, and two main namespaces to
 * it. The alloc_page*() variants return 'struct page *' and as such
 * can allocate highmem pages, the *get*page*() variants return
 * virtual kernel addresses to the allocated page(s).
 */

268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275
static inline int gfp_zonelist(gfp_t flags)
{
	if (NUMA_BUILD && unlikely(flags & __GFP_THISNODE))
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
276 277 278
/*
 * We get the zone list from the current node and the gfp_mask.
 * This zone list contains a maximum of MAXNODES*MAX_NR_ZONES zones.
279 280
 * There are two zonelists per node, one for all zones with memory and
 * one containing just zones from the node the zonelist belongs to.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
281 282 283 284
 *
 * For the normal case of non-DISCONTIGMEM systems the NODE_DATA() gets
 * optimized to &contig_page_data at compile-time.
 */
285 286
static inline struct zonelist *node_zonelist(int nid, gfp_t flags)
{
287
	return NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists + gfp_zonelist(flags);
288
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
289 290 291 292

#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_FREE_PAGE
static inline void arch_free_page(struct page *page, int order) { }
#endif
N
Nick Piggin 已提交
293 294 295
#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_PAGE
static inline void arch_alloc_page(struct page *page, int order) { }
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
296

297
struct page *
298
__alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
299 300 301 302 303 304
		       struct zonelist *zonelist, nodemask_t *nodemask);

static inline struct page *
__alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
		struct zonelist *zonelist)
{
305
	return __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_mask, order, zonelist, NULL);
306 307
}

A
Al Viro 已提交
308
static inline struct page *alloc_pages_node(int nid, gfp_t gfp_mask,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
309 310
						unsigned int order)
{
311 312 313 314
	/* Unknown node is current node */
	if (nid < 0)
		nid = numa_node_id();

315
	return __alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order, node_zonelist(nid, gfp_mask));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
316 317
}

318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325
static inline struct page *alloc_pages_exact_node(int nid, gfp_t gfp_mask,
						unsigned int order)
{
	VM_BUG_ON(nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES);

	return __alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order, node_zonelist(nid, gfp_mask));
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
326
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
A
Al Viro 已提交
327
extern struct page *alloc_pages_current(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned order);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
328 329

static inline struct page *
A
Al Viro 已提交
330
alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
331 332 333
{
	return alloc_pages_current(gfp_mask, order);
}
334
extern struct page *alloc_pages_vma(gfp_t gfp_mask, int order,
335 336
			struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
			int node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
337 338 339
#else
#define alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order) \
		alloc_pages_node(numa_node_id(), gfp_mask, order)
340
#define alloc_pages_vma(gfp_mask, order, vma, addr, node)	\
341
	alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
342 343
#endif
#define alloc_page(gfp_mask) alloc_pages(gfp_mask, 0)
344 345
#define alloc_page_vma(gfp_mask, vma, addr)			\
	alloc_pages_vma(gfp_mask, 0, vma, addr, numa_node_id())
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
346 347
#define alloc_page_vma_node(gfp_mask, vma, addr, node)		\
	alloc_pages_vma(gfp_mask, 0, vma, addr, node)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
348

349 350
extern unsigned long __get_free_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order);
extern unsigned long get_zeroed_page(gfp_t gfp_mask);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
351

352 353 354
void *alloc_pages_exact(size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask);
void free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
355
#define __get_free_page(gfp_mask) \
356
		__get_free_pages((gfp_mask), 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
357 358

#define __get_dma_pages(gfp_mask, order) \
359
		__get_free_pages((gfp_mask) | GFP_DMA, (order))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
360

361 362
extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order);
L
Li Hong 已提交
363
extern void free_hot_cold_page(struct page *page, int cold);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
364 365

#define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0)
366
#define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
367 368

void page_alloc_init(void);
369
void drain_zone_pages(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp);
370 371
void drain_all_pages(void);
void drain_local_pages(void *dummy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
372

373 374
extern gfp_t gfp_allowed_mask;

375 376
extern void pm_restrict_gfp_mask(void);
extern void pm_restore_gfp_mask(void);
377

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
378
#endif /* __LINUX_GFP_H */