8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i

Reviewed-by: martin, okutsu

8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
Reviewed-by: martin, okutsu
a6dbda52 · rpatil · aceb122f · a6dbda52 · a6dbda52 · a6dbda52
14 changed file
--- a/make/data/tzdata/VERSION
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/VERSION
@@ -21,4 +21,4 @@
 # or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 # questions.
 #
-tzdata2016g
+tzdata2016i
--- a/make/data/tzdata/antarctica
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/antarctica
@@ -87,13 +87,18 @@
 # Background:
 # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/antartica-time-changes-2010.html
+# From Steffen Thorsen (2016-10-28):
+# Australian Antarctica Division informed us that Casey changed time
+# zone to UTC+11 in "the morning of 22nd October 2016".
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone Antarctica/Casey	0	-	-00	1969
 			8:00	-	+08	2009 Oct 18  2:00
 			11:00	-	+11	2010 Mar  5  2:00
 			8:00	-	+08	2011 Oct 28  2:00
 			11:00	-	+11	2012 Feb 21 17:00u
-			8:00	-	+08
+			8:00	-	+08	2016 Oct 22
+			11:00	-	+11
 Zone Antarctica/Davis	0	-	-00	1957 Jan 13
 			7:00	-	+07	1964 Nov
 			0	-	-00	1969 Feb

--- a/make/data/tzdata/asia
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/asia
@@ -794,9 +794,19 @@ Zone	Asia/Macau	7:34:20 -	LMT	1912 Jan  1
 ###############################################################################
 # Cyprus
-#
 # Milne says the Eastern Telegraph Company used 2:14:00.  Stick with LMT.
+# IATA SSIM (1998-09) has Cyprus using EU rules for the first time.
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-09-09):
+# Yesterday's Cyprus Mail reports that Northern Cyprus followed Turkey's
+# lead and switched from +02/+03 to +03 year-round.
+# http://cyprus-mail.com/2016/09/08/two-time-zones-cyprus-turkey-will-not-turn-clocks-back-next-month/
 #
+# From Even Scharning (2016-10-31):
+# Looks like the time zone split in Cyprus went through last night.
+# http://cyprus-mail.com/2016/10/30/cyprus-new-division-two-time-zones-now-reality/
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule	Cyprus	1975	only	-	Apr	13	0:00	1:00	S
 Rule	Cyprus	1975	only	-	Oct	12	0:00	0	-
@@ -811,7 +821,10 @@ Rule	Cyprus	1981	1998	-	Mar	lastSun	0:00	1:00	S
 Zone	Asia/Nicosia	2:13:28 -	LMT	1921 Nov 14
 			2:00	Cyprus	EE%sT	1998 Sep
 			2:00	EUAsia	EE%sT
-# IATA SSIM (1998-09) has Cyprus using EU rules for the first time.
+Zone	Asia/Famagusta	2:15:48	-	LMT	1921 Nov 14
+			2:00	Cyprus	EE%sT	1998 Sep
+			2:00	EUAsia	EE%sT	2016 Sep  8
+			3:00	-	+03
 # Classically, Cyprus belongs to Asia; e.g. see Herodotus, Histories, I.72.
 # However, for various reasons many users expect to find it under Europe.
@@ -2567,11 +2580,6 @@ Zone	Asia/Karachi	4:28:12 -	LMT	1907
 # From Paul Eggert (2015-03-03):
 # http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/west-bank/ramallah?year=2014
 # says that the fall 2014 transition was Oct 23 at 24:00.
-# For future dates, guess the last Friday in March at 24:00 through
-# the first Friday on or after October 21 at 00:00.  This is consistent with
-# the predictions in today's editions of the following URLs:
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/gaza-strip/gaza
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/west-bank/hebron
 # From Hannah Kreitem (2016-03-09):
 # http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/WebSite/ar/ViewDetails?ID=31728
@@ -2581,7 +2589,21 @@ Zone	Asia/Karachi	4:28:12 -	LMT	1907
 #
 # From Paul Eggert (2016-03-12):
 # Predict spring transitions on March's last Saturday at 01:00 from now on.
-# Leave fall predictions alone for now.
+# From Sharef Mustafa (2016-10-19):
+# [T]he Palestinian cabinet decision (Mar 8th 2016) published on
+# http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/WebSite/Upload/Decree/GOV_17/16032016134830.pdf
+# states that summer time will end on Oct 29th at 01:00.
+#
+# From Tim Parenti (2016-10-19):
+# Predict fall transitions on October's last Saturday at 01:00 from now on.
+# This is consistent with the 2016 transition as well as our spring
+# predictions.
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-19):
+# It's also consistent with predictions in the following URLs today:
+# http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/gaza-strip/gaza
+# http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/west-bank/hebron
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule EgyptAsia	1957	only	-	May	10	0:00	1:00	S
@@ -2610,9 +2632,10 @@ Rule Palestine	2011	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	-
 Rule Palestine	2012	2014	-	Mar	lastThu	24:00	1:00	S
 Rule Palestine	2012	only	-	Sep	21	1:00	0	-
 Rule Palestine	2013	only	-	Sep	Fri>=21	0:00	0	-
-Rule Palestine	2014	max	-	Oct	Fri>=21	0:00	0	-
+Rule Palestine	2014	2015	-	Oct	Fri>=21	0:00	0	-
 Rule Palestine	2015	only	-	Mar	lastFri	24:00	1:00	S
 Rule Palestine	2016	max	-	Mar	lastSat	1:00	1:00	S
+Rule Palestine	2016	max	-	Oct	lastSat	1:00	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Asia/Gaza	2:17:52	-	LMT	1900 Oct
@@ -2762,45 +2785,31 @@ Zone	Asia/Singapore	6:55:25 -	LMT	1901 Jan  1
 # People who live in regions under Tamil control can use [TZ='Asia/Kolkata'],
 # as that zone has agreed with the Tamil areas since our cutoff date of 1970.
-# From K Sethu (2006-04-25):
+# From Sadika Sumanapala (2016-10-19):
-# I think the abbreviation LKT originated from the world of computers at
+# According to http://www.sltime.org (maintained by Measurement Units,
-# the time of or subsequent to the time zone changes by SL Government
+# Standards & Services Department, Sri Lanka) abbreviation for Sri Lanka
-# twice in 1996 and probably SL Government or its standardization
+# standard time is SLST.
-# agencies never declared an abbreviation as a national standard.
+#
-#
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-18):
-# I recollect before the recent change the government announcements
+# "SLST" seems to be reasonably recent and rarely-used outside time
-# mentioning it as simply changing Sri Lanka Standard Time or Sri Lanka
+# zone nerd sources.  I searched Google News and found three uses of
-# Time and no mention was made about the abbreviation.
+# it in the International Business Times of India in February and
-#
+# March of this year when discussing cricket match times, but nothing
-# If we look at Sri Lanka Department of Government's "Official News
+# since then (though there has been a lot of cricket) and nothing in
-# Website of Sri Lanka" ... http://www.news.lk/ we can see that they
+# other English-language news sources.  Our old abbreviation "LKT" is
-# use SLT as abbreviation in time stamp at the beginning of each news
+# even worse.  For now, let's use a numeric abbreviation; we can
-# item....
+# switch to "SLST" if it catches on.
-#
-# Within Sri Lanka I think LKT is well known among computer users and
-# administrators.  In my opinion SLT may not be a good choice because the
-# nation's largest telcom / internet operator Sri Lanka Telcom is well
-# known by that abbreviation - simply as SLT (there IP domains are
-# slt.lk and sltnet.lk).
-#
-# But if indeed our government has adopted SLT as standard abbreviation
-# (that we have not known so far) then  it is better that it be used for
-# all computers.
-# From Paul Eggert (2006-04-25):
-# One possibility is that we wait for a bit for the dust to settle down
-# and then see what people actually say in practice.
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Asia/Colombo	5:19:24 -	LMT	1880
 			5:19:32	-	MMT	1906        # Moratuwa Mean Time
-			5:30	-	IST	1942 Jan  5
+			5:30	-	+0530	1942 Jan  5
-			5:30	0:30	IHST	1942 Sep
+			5:30	0:30	+0530/+06 1942 Sep
-			5:30	1:00	IST	1945 Oct 16  2:00
+			5:30	1:00	+0530/+0630 1945 Oct 16  2:00
-			5:30	-	IST	1996 May 25  0:00
+			5:30	-	+0530	1996 May 25  0:00
-			6:30	-	LKT	1996 Oct 26  0:30
+			6:30	-	+0630	1996 Oct 26  0:30
-			6:00	-	LKT	2006 Apr 15  0:30
+			6:00	-	+06	2006 Apr 15  0:30
-			5:30	-	IST
+			5:30	-	+0530
 # Syria
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S

--- a/make/data/tzdata/australasia
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/australasia
@@ -373,7 +373,13 @@ Zone	Indian/Cocos	6:27:40	-	LMT	1900
 # commencing at 2.00 am on Sunday 1st November, 2015 and ending at
 # 3.00 am on Sunday 17th January, 2016.
-# From Paul Eggert (2015-09-01):
+# From Raymond Kumar (2016-10-04):
+# http://www.fiji.gov.fj/Media-Center/Press-Releases/DAYLIGHT-SAVING-STARTS-ON-6th-NOVEMBER,-2016.aspx
+# "Fiji's daylight savings will begin on Sunday, 6 November 2016, when
+# clocks go forward an hour at 2am to 3am....  Daylight Saving will
+# end at 3.00am on Sunday 15th January 2017."
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-03):
 # For now, guess DST from 02:00 the first Sunday in November to
 # 03:00 the third Sunday in January.  Although ad hoc, it matches
 # transitions since late 2014 and seems more likely to match future
@@ -719,11 +725,13 @@ Rule	Tonga	1999	only	-	Oct	 7	2:00s	1:00	S
 Rule	Tonga	2000	only	-	Mar	19	2:00s	0	-
 Rule	Tonga	2000	2001	-	Nov	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	S
 Rule	Tonga	2001	2002	-	Jan	lastSun	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Tonga	2016	max	-	Nov	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Tonga	2017	max	-	Jan	Sun>=15	3:00	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone Pacific/Tongatapu	12:19:20 -	LMT	1901
-			12:20	-	TOT	1941 # Tonga Time
+			12:20	-	+1220	1941
-			13:00	-	TOT	1999
+			13:00	-	+13	1999
-			13:00	Tonga	TO%sT
+			13:00	Tonga	+13/+14
 # Tuvalu
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
@@ -1729,9 +1737,17 @@ Zone	Pacific/Wallis	12:15:20 -	LMT	1901
 # of January the standard time in the Kingdom shall be moved backward by one
 # hour to 1:00am.
-# From Pulu 'Anau (2002-11-05):
+# From Pulu ʻAnau (2002-11-05):
 # The law was for 3 years, supposedly to get renewed.  It wasn't.
+# From Pulu ʻAnau (2016-10-27):
+# http://mic.gov.to/news-today/press-releases/6375-daylight-saving-set-to-run-from-6-november-2016-to-15-january-2017
+# Cannot find anyone who knows the rules, has seen the duration or has seen
+# the cabinet decision, but it appears we are following Fiji's rule set.
+#
+# From Tim Parenti (2016-10-26):
+# Assume Tonga will observe DST from the first Sunday in November at 02:00
+# through the third Sunday in January at 03:00, like Fiji, for now.
 # Wake

--- a/make/data/tzdata/europe
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/europe
@@ -1523,73 +1523,84 @@ Zone Atlantic/Reykjavik	-1:28	-	LMT	1908
 # But these events all occurred before the 1970 cutoff,
 # so record only the time in Rome.
 #
-# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
+# From Michael Deckers (2016-10-24):
-# For Italian DST we have three sources: Shanks & Pottenger, Whitman, and
+# http://www.ac-ilsestante.it/MERIDIANE/ora_legale quotes a law of 1893-08-10
-# F. Pollastri
+# ... [translated as] "The preceding dispositions will enter into
-# Day-light Saving Time in Italy (2006-02-03)
+# force at the instant at which, according to the time specified in
-# http://toi.iriti.cnr.it/uk/ienitlt.html
+# the 1st article, the 1st of November 1893 will begin...."
-# ('FP' below), taken from an Italian National Electrotechnical Institute
+#
-# publication. When the three sources disagree, guess who's right, as follows:
+# From Pierpaolo Bernardi (2016-10-20):
-#
+# The authoritative source for time in Italy is the national metrological
-# year	FP	Shanks&P. (S)	Whitman (W)	Go with:
+# institute, which has a summary page of historical DST data at
-# 1916	06-03	06-03 24:00	06-03 00:00	FP & W
+# http://www.inrim.it/res/tf/ora_legale_i.shtml
-#	09-30	09-30 24:00	09-30 01:00	FP; guess 24:00s
+# (2016-10-24):
-# 1917	04-01	03-31 24:00	03-31 00:00	FP & S
+# http://www.renzobaldini.it/le-ore-legali-in-italia/
-#	09-30	09-29 24:00	09-30 01:00	FP & W
+# has still different data for 1944.  It divides Italy in two, as
-# 1918	03-09	03-09 24:00	03-09 00:00	FP & S
+# there were effectively two governments at the time, north of Gothic
-#	10-06	10-05 24:00	10-06 01:00	FP & W
+# Line German controlled territory, official government RSI, and south
-# 1919	03-01	03-01 24:00	03-01 00:00	FP & S
+# of the Gothic Line, controlled by allied armies.
-#	10-04	10-04 24:00	10-04 01:00	FP; guess 24:00s
+#
-# 1920	03-20	03-20 24:00	03-20 00:00	FP & S
+# From Brian Inglis (2016-10-23):
-#	09-18	09-18 24:00	10-01 01:00	FP; guess 24:00s
+# Viceregal LEGISLATIVE DECREE. 14 September 1944, no. 219.
-# 1944	04-02	04-03 02:00			S (see C-Eur)
+# Restoration of Standard Time. (044U0219) (OJ 62 of 30.9.1944) ...
-#	09-16	10-02 03:00			FP; guess 24:00s
+# Given the R. law decreed on 1944-03-29, no. 92, by which standard time is
-# 1945	09-14	09-16 24:00			FP; guess 24:00s
+# advanced to sixty minutes later starting at hour two on 1944-04-02; ...
-# 1970	05-21	05-31 00:00			S
+# Starting at hour three on the date 1944-09-17 standard time will be resumed.
-#	09-20	09-27 00:00			S
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-27):
+# Go with INRiM for DST rules, except as corrected by Inglis for 1944
+# for the Kingdom of Italy.  This is consistent with Renzo Baldini.
+# Model Rome's occupation by using using C-Eur rules from 1943-09-10
+# to 1944-06-04; although Rome was an open city during this period, it
+# was effectively controlled by Germany.
 #
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	Italy	1916	only	-	Jun	 3	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1916	only	-	Jun	 3	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1916	1917	-	Sep	30	24:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1917	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1917	only	-	Mar	31	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1917	only	-	Sep	30	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Mar	10	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Oct	 6	24:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1918	1919	-	Oct	Sun>=1	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Mar	 2	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Oct	 4	24:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Mar	21	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Mar	20	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Sep	19	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Sep	18	24:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1940	only	-	Jun	15	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1940	only	-	Jun	14	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1944	only	-	Sep	17	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 2:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	2:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Sep	15	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 2:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Mar	17	2:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1944	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Oct	 6	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1944	only	-	Sep	17	 2:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Mar	16	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Oct	 5	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Sep	15	 1:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Feb	29	2:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Mar	17	 2:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Oct	 3	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Oct	 6	 2:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1966	1968	-	May	Sun>=22	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Mar	16	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1966	1969	-	Sep	Sun>=22	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Oct	 5	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1969	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Feb	29	 2:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	May	31	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Oct	 3	 2:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1966	1968	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1971	1972	-	May	Sun>=22	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1966	only	-	Sep	24	24:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1971	only	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1967	1969	-	Sep	Sun>=22	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1972	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1969	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1973	only	-	Jun	 3	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	May	31	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1973	1974	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1974	only	-	May	26	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1971	1972	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1975	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1971	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1975	1977	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1972	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1976	only	-	May	30	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1973	only	-	Jun	 3	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1977	1979	-	May	Sun>=22	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1973	1974	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1974	only	-	May	26	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1979	only	-	Sep	30	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1975	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1975	1977	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1976	only	-	May	30	 0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1977	1979	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1979	only	-	Sep	30	 0:00s	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Europe/Rome	0:49:56 -	LMT	1866 Sep 22
-			0:49:56	-	RMT	1893 Nov  1  0:00s # Rome Mean
+			0:49:56	-	RMT	1893 Oct 31 23:49:56 # Rome Mean
-			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1942 Nov  2  2:00s
+			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1943 Sep 10
-			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Jul
+			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Jun  4
 			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1980
 			1:00	EU	CE%sT
@@ -1788,6 +1799,10 @@ Zone Europe/Luxembourg	0:24:36 -	LMT	1904 Jun
 # See Europe/Belgrade.
 # Malta
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-21):
+# Assume 1900-1972 was like Rome, overriding Shanks.
+#
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule	Malta	1973	only	-	Mar	31	0:00s	1:00	S
 Rule	Malta	1973	only	-	Sep	29	0:00s	0	-
@@ -1798,8 +1813,6 @@ Rule	Malta	1975	1980	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00	0	-
 Rule	Malta	1980	only	-	Mar	31	2:00	1:00	S
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Europe/Malta	0:58:04 -	LMT	1893 Nov  2  0:00s # Valletta
-			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1942 Nov  2  2:00s
-			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 Apr  2  2:00s
 			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1973 Mar 31
 			1:00	Malta	CE%sT	1981
 			1:00	EU	CE%sT
@@ -1931,7 +1944,7 @@ Zone	Europe/Monaco	0:29:32 -	LMT	1891 Mar 15
 # Amsterdam mean time.
 # The data entries before 1945 are taken from
-# http://www.phys.uu.nl/~vgent/wettijd/wettijd.htm
+# http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/wettijd/wettijd.htm
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule	Neth	1916	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	NST	# Netherlands Summer Time
@@ -3450,22 +3463,24 @@ Zone	Europe/Zurich	0:34:08 -	LMT	1853 Jul 16 # See above comment.
 # Turkey
-# From Amar Devegowda (2007-01-03):
+# From Kıvanç Yazan (2016-09-25):
-# The time zone rules for Istanbul, Turkey have not been changed for years now.
+# 1) For 1986-2006, DST started at 01:00 local and ended at 02:00 local, with
-# ... The latest rules are available at:
+#    no exceptions.
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/timezone.html?n=107
+# 2) 1994's lastSun was overridden with Mar 20 ...
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-01-03):
+# Here are official papers:
-# I have been able to find press records back to 1996 which all say that
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19032.pdf  - page 2 for 1986
-# DST started 01:00 local time and end at 02:00 local time.  I am not sure
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19400.pdf  - page 4 for 1987
-# what happened before that.  One example for each year from 1996 to 2001:
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19752.pdf  - page 15 for 1988
-# http://newspot.byegm.gov.tr/arsiv/1996/21/N4.htm
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/20102.pdf  - page 6 for 1989
-# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING97/03/97X03X25.TXT
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/20464.pdf  - page 1 for 1990 - 1992
-# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING98/03/98X03X02.HTM
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/21531.pdf  - page 15 for 1993 - 1995
-# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING99/10/99X10X26.HTM#%2016
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/21879.pdf  - page 1 for overriding 1994
-# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING2000/03/00X03X06.HTM#%2021
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/22588.pdf  - page 1 for 1996, 1997
-# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING2001/03/23x03x01.HTM#%2027
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/23286.pdf  - page 10 for 1998 - 2000
-# From Paul Eggert (2007-01-03):
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2001/03/20010324.htm#2  - for 2001
-# Prefer the above source to Shanks & Pottenger for time stamps after 1990.
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2002/03/20020316.htm#2  - for 2002-2006
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-09-25):
+# Prefer the above sources to Shanks & Pottenger for time stamps after 1985.
 # From Steffen Thorsen (2007-03-09):
 # Starting 2007 though, it seems that they are adopting EU's 1:00 UTC
@@ -3574,10 +3589,10 @@ Rule	Turkey	1983	only	-	Jul	31	0:00	1:00	S
 Rule	Turkey	1983	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
 Rule	Turkey	1985	only	-	Apr	20	0:00	1:00	S
 Rule	Turkey	1985	only	-	Sep	28	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Turkey	1986	1990	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Turkey	1986	1993	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Turkey	1986	1990	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1986	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
-Rule	Turkey	1991	2006	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Turkey	1994	only	-	Mar	20	1:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Turkey	1991	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1995	2006	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
 Rule	Turkey	1996	2006	-	Oct	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Europe/Istanbul	1:55:52 -	LMT	1880

--- a/make/data/tzdata/northamerica
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/northamerica
@@ -47,8 +47,32 @@
 # was the result of his proposals at the Convention of Railroad Trunk Lines
 # in New York City (1869-10).  His 1870 proposal was based on Washington, DC,
 # but in 1872-05 he moved the proposed origin to Greenwich.
-# His proposal was adopted by the railroads on 1883-11-18 at 12:00,
-# and the most of the country soon followed suit.
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-09-21):
+# Dowd's proposal left many details unresolved, such as where to draw
+# lines between time zones.  The key individual who made time zones
+# work in the US was William Frederick Allen - railway engineer,
+# managing editor of the Travelers' Guide, and secretary of the
+# General Time Convention, a railway standardization group.  Allen
+# spent months in dialogs with scientific and railway leaders,
+# developed a workable plan to institute time zones, and presented it
+# to the General Time Convention on 1883-04-11, saying that his plan
+# meant "local time would be practically abolished" - a plus for
+# railway scheduling.  By the next convention on 1883-10-11 nearly all
+# railroads had agreed and it took effect on 1883-11-18 at 12:00.
+# That Sunday was called the "day of two noons", as the eastern parts
+# of the new zones observed noon twice.  Allen witnessed the
+# transition in New York City, writing:
+#
+#   I heard the bells of St. Paul's strike on the old time.  Four
+#   minutes later, obedient to the electrical signal from the Naval
+#   Observatory ... the time-ball made its rapid descent, the chimes
+#   of old Trinity rang twelve measured strokes, and local time was
+#   abandoned, probably forever.
+#
+# Most of the US soon followed suit.  See:
+# Bartky IR. The adoption of standard time. Technol Cult 1989 Jan;30(1):25-56.
+# http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3105430
 # From Paul Eggert (2005-04-16):
 # That 1883 transition occurred at 12:00 new time, not at 12:00 old time.

--- a/make/data/tzdata/zone.tab
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/zone.tab
@@ -175,7 +175,8 @@ CU	+2308-08222	America/Havana
 CV	+1455-02331	Atlantic/Cape_Verde
 CW	+1211-06900	America/Curacao
 CX	-1025+10543	Indian/Christmas
-CY	+3510+03322	Asia/Nicosia
+CY	+3510+03322	Asia/Nicosia	Cyprus (most areas)
+CY	+3507+03357	Asia/Famagusta	Northern Cyprus
 CZ	+5005+01426	Europe/Prague
 DE	+5230+01322	Europe/Berlin	Germany (most areas)
 DE	+4742+00841	Europe/Busingen	Busingen

--- a/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/VERSION
+++ b/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/VERSION
@@ -21,4 +21,4 @@
 # or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 # questions.
 #
-tzdata2016g
+tzdata2016i
--- a/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/antarctica
+++ b/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/antarctica
@@ -87,13 +87,18 @@
 # Background:
 # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/antartica-time-changes-2010.html
+# From Steffen Thorsen (2016-10-28):
+# Australian Antarctica Division informed us that Casey changed time
+# zone to UTC+11 in "the morning of 22nd October 2016".
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone Antarctica/Casey	0	-	-00	1969
 			8:00	-	+08	2009 Oct 18  2:00
 			11:00	-	+11	2010 Mar  5  2:00
 			8:00	-	+08	2011 Oct 28  2:00
 			11:00	-	+11	2012 Feb 21 17:00u
-			8:00	-	+08
+			8:00	-	+08	2016 Oct 22
+			11:00	-	+11
 Zone Antarctica/Davis	0	-	-00	1957 Jan 13
 			7:00	-	+07	1964 Nov
 			0	-	-00	1969 Feb

--- a/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/asia
+++ b/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/asia
@@ -794,9 +794,19 @@ Zone	Asia/Macau	7:34:20 -	LMT	1912 Jan  1
 ###############################################################################
 # Cyprus
-#
 # Milne says the Eastern Telegraph Company used 2:14:00.  Stick with LMT.
+# IATA SSIM (1998-09) has Cyprus using EU rules for the first time.
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-09-09):
+# Yesterday's Cyprus Mail reports that Northern Cyprus followed Turkey's
+# lead and switched from +02/+03 to +03 year-round.
+# http://cyprus-mail.com/2016/09/08/two-time-zones-cyprus-turkey-will-not-turn-clocks-back-next-month/
 #
+# From Even Scharning (2016-10-31):
+# Looks like the time zone split in Cyprus went through last night.
+# http://cyprus-mail.com/2016/10/30/cyprus-new-division-two-time-zones-now-reality/
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule	Cyprus	1975	only	-	Apr	13	0:00	1:00	S
 Rule	Cyprus	1975	only	-	Oct	12	0:00	0	-
@@ -811,7 +821,10 @@ Rule	Cyprus	1981	1998	-	Mar	lastSun	0:00	1:00	S
 Zone	Asia/Nicosia	2:13:28 -	LMT	1921 Nov 14
 			2:00	Cyprus	EE%sT	1998 Sep
 			2:00	EUAsia	EE%sT
-# IATA SSIM (1998-09) has Cyprus using EU rules for the first time.
+Zone	Asia/Famagusta	2:15:48	-	LMT	1921 Nov 14
+			2:00	Cyprus	EE%sT	1998 Sep
+			2:00	EUAsia	EE%sT	2016 Sep  8
+			3:00	-	+03
 # Classically, Cyprus belongs to Asia; e.g. see Herodotus, Histories, I.72.
 # However, for various reasons many users expect to find it under Europe.
@@ -2567,11 +2580,6 @@ Zone	Asia/Karachi	4:28:12 -	LMT	1907
 # From Paul Eggert (2015-03-03):
 # http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/west-bank/ramallah?year=2014
 # says that the fall 2014 transition was Oct 23 at 24:00.
-# For future dates, guess the last Friday in March at 24:00 through
-# the first Friday on or after October 21 at 00:00.  This is consistent with
-# the predictions in today's editions of the following URLs:
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/gaza-strip/gaza
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/west-bank/hebron
 # From Hannah Kreitem (2016-03-09):
 # http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/WebSite/ar/ViewDetails?ID=31728
@@ -2581,7 +2589,21 @@ Zone	Asia/Karachi	4:28:12 -	LMT	1907
 #
 # From Paul Eggert (2016-03-12):
 # Predict spring transitions on March's last Saturday at 01:00 from now on.
-# Leave fall predictions alone for now.
+# From Sharef Mustafa (2016-10-19):
+# [T]he Palestinian cabinet decision (Mar 8th 2016) published on
+# http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/WebSite/Upload/Decree/GOV_17/16032016134830.pdf
+# states that summer time will end on Oct 29th at 01:00.
+#
+# From Tim Parenti (2016-10-19):
+# Predict fall transitions on October's last Saturday at 01:00 from now on.
+# This is consistent with the 2016 transition as well as our spring
+# predictions.
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-19):
+# It's also consistent with predictions in the following URLs today:
+# http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/gaza-strip/gaza
+# http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/west-bank/hebron
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule EgyptAsia	1957	only	-	May	10	0:00	1:00	S
@@ -2610,9 +2632,10 @@ Rule Palestine	2011	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	-
 Rule Palestine	2012	2014	-	Mar	lastThu	24:00	1:00	S
 Rule Palestine	2012	only	-	Sep	21	1:00	0	-
 Rule Palestine	2013	only	-	Sep	Fri>=21	0:00	0	-
-Rule Palestine	2014	max	-	Oct	Fri>=21	0:00	0	-
+Rule Palestine	2014	2015	-	Oct	Fri>=21	0:00	0	-
 Rule Palestine	2015	only	-	Mar	lastFri	24:00	1:00	S
 Rule Palestine	2016	max	-	Mar	lastSat	1:00	1:00	S
+Rule Palestine	2016	max	-	Oct	lastSat	1:00	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Asia/Gaza	2:17:52	-	LMT	1900 Oct
@@ -2762,45 +2785,31 @@ Zone	Asia/Singapore	6:55:25 -	LMT	1901 Jan  1
 # People who live in regions under Tamil control can use [TZ='Asia/Kolkata'],
 # as that zone has agreed with the Tamil areas since our cutoff date of 1970.
-# From K Sethu (2006-04-25):
+# From Sadika Sumanapala (2016-10-19):
-# I think the abbreviation LKT originated from the world of computers at
+# According to http://www.sltime.org (maintained by Measurement Units,
-# the time of or subsequent to the time zone changes by SL Government
+# Standards & Services Department, Sri Lanka) abbreviation for Sri Lanka
-# twice in 1996 and probably SL Government or its standardization
+# standard time is SLST.
-# agencies never declared an abbreviation as a national standard.
+#
-#
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-18):
-# I recollect before the recent change the government announcements
+# "SLST" seems to be reasonably recent and rarely-used outside time
-# mentioning it as simply changing Sri Lanka Standard Time or Sri Lanka
+# zone nerd sources.  I searched Google News and found three uses of
-# Time and no mention was made about the abbreviation.
+# it in the International Business Times of India in February and
-#
+# March of this year when discussing cricket match times, but nothing
-# If we look at Sri Lanka Department of Government's "Official News
+# since then (though there has been a lot of cricket) and nothing in
-# Website of Sri Lanka" ... http://www.news.lk/ we can see that they
+# other English-language news sources.  Our old abbreviation "LKT" is
-# use SLT as abbreviation in time stamp at the beginning of each news
+# even worse.  For now, let's use a numeric abbreviation; we can
-# item....
+# switch to "SLST" if it catches on.
-#
-# Within Sri Lanka I think LKT is well known among computer users and
-# administrators.  In my opinion SLT may not be a good choice because the
-# nation's largest telcom / internet operator Sri Lanka Telcom is well
-# known by that abbreviation - simply as SLT (there IP domains are
-# slt.lk and sltnet.lk).
-#
-# But if indeed our government has adopted SLT as standard abbreviation
-# (that we have not known so far) then  it is better that it be used for
-# all computers.
-# From Paul Eggert (2006-04-25):
-# One possibility is that we wait for a bit for the dust to settle down
-# and then see what people actually say in practice.
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Asia/Colombo	5:19:24 -	LMT	1880
 			5:19:32	-	MMT	1906        # Moratuwa Mean Time
-			5:30	-	IST	1942 Jan  5
+			5:30	-	+0530	1942 Jan  5
-			5:30	0:30	IHST	1942 Sep
+			5:30	0:30	+0530/+06 1942 Sep
-			5:30	1:00	IST	1945 Oct 16  2:00
+			5:30	1:00	+0530/+0630 1945 Oct 16  2:00
-			5:30	-	IST	1996 May 25  0:00
+			5:30	-	+0530	1996 May 25  0:00
-			6:30	-	LKT	1996 Oct 26  0:30
+			6:30	-	+0630	1996 Oct 26  0:30
-			6:00	-	LKT	2006 Apr 15  0:30
+			6:00	-	+06	2006 Apr 15  0:30
-			5:30	-	IST
+			5:30	-	+0530
 # Syria
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S

--- a/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/australasia
+++ b/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/australasia
@@ -373,7 +373,13 @@ Zone	Indian/Cocos	6:27:40	-	LMT	1900
 # commencing at 2.00 am on Sunday 1st November, 2015 and ending at
 # 3.00 am on Sunday 17th January, 2016.
-# From Paul Eggert (2015-09-01):
+# From Raymond Kumar (2016-10-04):
+# http://www.fiji.gov.fj/Media-Center/Press-Releases/DAYLIGHT-SAVING-STARTS-ON-6th-NOVEMBER,-2016.aspx
+# "Fiji's daylight savings will begin on Sunday, 6 November 2016, when
+# clocks go forward an hour at 2am to 3am....  Daylight Saving will
+# end at 3.00am on Sunday 15th January 2017."
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-03):
 # For now, guess DST from 02:00 the first Sunday in November to
 # 03:00 the third Sunday in January.  Although ad hoc, it matches
 # transitions since late 2014 and seems more likely to match future
@@ -719,11 +725,13 @@ Rule	Tonga	1999	only	-	Oct	 7	2:00s	1:00	S
 Rule	Tonga	2000	only	-	Mar	19	2:00s	0	-
 Rule	Tonga	2000	2001	-	Nov	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	S
 Rule	Tonga	2001	2002	-	Jan	lastSun	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Tonga	2016	max	-	Nov	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Tonga	2017	max	-	Jan	Sun>=15	3:00	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone Pacific/Tongatapu	12:19:20 -	LMT	1901
-			12:20	-	TOT	1941 # Tonga Time
+			12:20	-	+1220	1941
-			13:00	-	TOT	1999
+			13:00	-	+13	1999
-			13:00	Tonga	TO%sT
+			13:00	Tonga	+13/+14
 # Tuvalu
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
@@ -1729,9 +1737,17 @@ Zone	Pacific/Wallis	12:15:20 -	LMT	1901
 # of January the standard time in the Kingdom shall be moved backward by one
 # hour to 1:00am.
-# From Pulu 'Anau (2002-11-05):
+# From Pulu ʻAnau (2002-11-05):
 # The law was for 3 years, supposedly to get renewed.  It wasn't.
+# From Pulu ʻAnau (2016-10-27):
+# http://mic.gov.to/news-today/press-releases/6375-daylight-saving-set-to-run-from-6-november-2016-to-15-january-2017
+# Cannot find anyone who knows the rules, has seen the duration or has seen
+# the cabinet decision, but it appears we are following Fiji's rule set.
+#
+# From Tim Parenti (2016-10-26):
+# Assume Tonga will observe DST from the first Sunday in November at 02:00
+# through the third Sunday in January at 03:00, like Fiji, for now.
 # Wake

--- a/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/europe
+++ b/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/europe
@@ -1523,73 +1523,84 @@ Zone Atlantic/Reykjavik	-1:28	-	LMT	1908
 # But these events all occurred before the 1970 cutoff,
 # so record only the time in Rome.
 #
-# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
+# From Michael Deckers (2016-10-24):
-# For Italian DST we have three sources: Shanks & Pottenger, Whitman, and
+# http://www.ac-ilsestante.it/MERIDIANE/ora_legale quotes a law of 1893-08-10
-# F. Pollastri
+# ... [translated as] "The preceding dispositions will enter into
-# Day-light Saving Time in Italy (2006-02-03)
+# force at the instant at which, according to the time specified in
-# http://toi.iriti.cnr.it/uk/ienitlt.html
+# the 1st article, the 1st of November 1893 will begin...."
-# ('FP' below), taken from an Italian National Electrotechnical Institute
+#
-# publication. When the three sources disagree, guess who's right, as follows:
+# From Pierpaolo Bernardi (2016-10-20):
-#
+# The authoritative source for time in Italy is the national metrological
-# year	FP	Shanks&P. (S)	Whitman (W)	Go with:
+# institute, which has a summary page of historical DST data at
-# 1916	06-03	06-03 24:00	06-03 00:00	FP & W
+# http://www.inrim.it/res/tf/ora_legale_i.shtml
-#	09-30	09-30 24:00	09-30 01:00	FP; guess 24:00s
+# (2016-10-24):
-# 1917	04-01	03-31 24:00	03-31 00:00	FP & S
+# http://www.renzobaldini.it/le-ore-legali-in-italia/
-#	09-30	09-29 24:00	09-30 01:00	FP & W
+# has still different data for 1944.  It divides Italy in two, as
-# 1918	03-09	03-09 24:00	03-09 00:00	FP & S
+# there were effectively two governments at the time, north of Gothic
-#	10-06	10-05 24:00	10-06 01:00	FP & W
+# Line German controlled territory, official government RSI, and south
-# 1919	03-01	03-01 24:00	03-01 00:00	FP & S
+# of the Gothic Line, controlled by allied armies.
-#	10-04	10-04 24:00	10-04 01:00	FP; guess 24:00s
+#
-# 1920	03-20	03-20 24:00	03-20 00:00	FP & S
+# From Brian Inglis (2016-10-23):
-#	09-18	09-18 24:00	10-01 01:00	FP; guess 24:00s
+# Viceregal LEGISLATIVE DECREE. 14 September 1944, no. 219.
-# 1944	04-02	04-03 02:00			S (see C-Eur)
+# Restoration of Standard Time. (044U0219) (OJ 62 of 30.9.1944) ...
-#	09-16	10-02 03:00			FP; guess 24:00s
+# Given the R. law decreed on 1944-03-29, no. 92, by which standard time is
-# 1945	09-14	09-16 24:00			FP; guess 24:00s
+# advanced to sixty minutes later starting at hour two on 1944-04-02; ...
-# 1970	05-21	05-31 00:00			S
+# Starting at hour three on the date 1944-09-17 standard time will be resumed.
-#	09-20	09-27 00:00			S
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-27):
+# Go with INRiM for DST rules, except as corrected by Inglis for 1944
+# for the Kingdom of Italy.  This is consistent with Renzo Baldini.
+# Model Rome's occupation by using using C-Eur rules from 1943-09-10
+# to 1944-06-04; although Rome was an open city during this period, it
+# was effectively controlled by Germany.
 #
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	Italy	1916	only	-	Jun	 3	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1916	only	-	Jun	 3	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1916	1917	-	Sep	30	24:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1917	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1917	only	-	Mar	31	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1917	only	-	Sep	30	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Mar	10	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Oct	 6	24:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1918	1919	-	Oct	Sun>=1	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Mar	 2	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Oct	 4	24:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Mar	21	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Mar	20	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Sep	19	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Sep	18	24:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1940	only	-	Jun	15	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1940	only	-	Jun	14	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1944	only	-	Sep	17	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 2:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	2:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Sep	15	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 2:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Mar	17	2:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1944	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Oct	 6	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1944	only	-	Sep	17	 2:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Mar	16	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Oct	 5	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Sep	15	 1:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Feb	29	2:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Mar	17	 2:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Oct	 3	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Oct	 6	 2:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1966	1968	-	May	Sun>=22	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Mar	16	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1966	1969	-	Sep	Sun>=22	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Oct	 5	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1969	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Feb	29	 2:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	May	31	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Oct	 3	 2:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1966	1968	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1971	1972	-	May	Sun>=22	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1966	only	-	Sep	24	24:00	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1971	only	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1967	1969	-	Sep	Sun>=22	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1972	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1969	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1973	only	-	Jun	 3	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	May	31	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1973	1974	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1974	only	-	May	26	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1971	1972	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1975	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1971	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1975	1977	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1972	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1976	only	-	May	30	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1973	only	-	Jun	 3	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1977	1979	-	May	Sun>=22	0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1973	1974	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Italy	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1974	only	-	May	26	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Italy	1979	only	-	Sep	30	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1975	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1975	1977	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1976	only	-	May	30	 0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1977	1979	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Italy	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1979	only	-	Sep	30	 0:00s	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Europe/Rome	0:49:56 -	LMT	1866 Sep 22
-			0:49:56	-	RMT	1893 Nov  1  0:00s # Rome Mean
+			0:49:56	-	RMT	1893 Oct 31 23:49:56 # Rome Mean
-			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1942 Nov  2  2:00s
+			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1943 Sep 10
-			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Jul
+			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Jun  4
 			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1980
 			1:00	EU	CE%sT
@@ -1788,6 +1799,10 @@ Zone Europe/Luxembourg	0:24:36 -	LMT	1904 Jun
 # See Europe/Belgrade.
 # Malta
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-21):
+# Assume 1900-1972 was like Rome, overriding Shanks.
+#
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule	Malta	1973	only	-	Mar	31	0:00s	1:00	S
 Rule	Malta	1973	only	-	Sep	29	0:00s	0	-
@@ -1798,8 +1813,6 @@ Rule	Malta	1975	1980	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00	0	-
 Rule	Malta	1980	only	-	Mar	31	2:00	1:00	S
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Europe/Malta	0:58:04 -	LMT	1893 Nov  2  0:00s # Valletta
-			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1942 Nov  2  2:00s
-			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 Apr  2  2:00s
 			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1973 Mar 31
 			1:00	Malta	CE%sT	1981
 			1:00	EU	CE%sT
@@ -1931,7 +1944,7 @@ Zone	Europe/Monaco	0:29:32 -	LMT	1891 Mar 15
 # Amsterdam mean time.
 # The data entries before 1945 are taken from
-# http://www.phys.uu.nl/~vgent/wettijd/wettijd.htm
+# http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/wettijd/wettijd.htm
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule	Neth	1916	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	NST	# Netherlands Summer Time
@@ -3450,22 +3463,24 @@ Zone	Europe/Zurich	0:34:08 -	LMT	1853 Jul 16 # See above comment.
 # Turkey
-# From Amar Devegowda (2007-01-03):
+# From Kıvanç Yazan (2016-09-25):
-# The time zone rules for Istanbul, Turkey have not been changed for years now.
+# 1) For 1986-2006, DST started at 01:00 local and ended at 02:00 local, with
-# ... The latest rules are available at:
+#    no exceptions.
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/timezone.html?n=107
+# 2) 1994's lastSun was overridden with Mar 20 ...
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-01-03):
+# Here are official papers:
-# I have been able to find press records back to 1996 which all say that
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19032.pdf  - page 2 for 1986
-# DST started 01:00 local time and end at 02:00 local time.  I am not sure
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19400.pdf  - page 4 for 1987
-# what happened before that.  One example for each year from 1996 to 2001:
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19752.pdf  - page 15 for 1988
-# http://newspot.byegm.gov.tr/arsiv/1996/21/N4.htm
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/20102.pdf  - page 6 for 1989
-# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING97/03/97X03X25.TXT
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/20464.pdf  - page 1 for 1990 - 1992
-# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING98/03/98X03X02.HTM
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/21531.pdf  - page 15 for 1993 - 1995
-# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING99/10/99X10X26.HTM#%2016
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/21879.pdf  - page 1 for overriding 1994
-# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING2000/03/00X03X06.HTM#%2021
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/22588.pdf  - page 1 for 1996, 1997
-# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING2001/03/23x03x01.HTM#%2027
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/23286.pdf  - page 10 for 1998 - 2000
-# From Paul Eggert (2007-01-03):
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2001/03/20010324.htm#2  - for 2001
-# Prefer the above source to Shanks & Pottenger for time stamps after 1990.
+# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2002/03/20020316.htm#2  - for 2002-2006
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-09-25):
+# Prefer the above sources to Shanks & Pottenger for time stamps after 1985.
 # From Steffen Thorsen (2007-03-09):
 # Starting 2007 though, it seems that they are adopting EU's 1:00 UTC
@@ -3574,10 +3589,10 @@ Rule	Turkey	1983	only	-	Jul	31	0:00	1:00	S
 Rule	Turkey	1983	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
 Rule	Turkey	1985	only	-	Apr	20	0:00	1:00	S
 Rule	Turkey	1985	only	-	Sep	28	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Turkey	1986	1990	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Turkey	1986	1993	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Turkey	1986	1990	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1986	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
-Rule	Turkey	1991	2006	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
+Rule	Turkey	1994	only	-	Mar	20	1:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Turkey	1991	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1995	2006	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
 Rule	Turkey	1996	2006	-	Oct	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Europe/Istanbul	1:55:52 -	LMT	1880

--- a/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/northamerica
+++ b/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/northamerica
@@ -47,8 +47,32 @@
 # was the result of his proposals at the Convention of Railroad Trunk Lines
 # in New York City (1869-10).  His 1870 proposal was based on Washington, DC,
 # but in 1872-05 he moved the proposed origin to Greenwich.
-# His proposal was adopted by the railroads on 1883-11-18 at 12:00,
-# and the most of the country soon followed suit.
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-09-21):
+# Dowd's proposal left many details unresolved, such as where to draw
+# lines between time zones.  The key individual who made time zones
+# work in the US was William Frederick Allen - railway engineer,
+# managing editor of the Travelers' Guide, and secretary of the
+# General Time Convention, a railway standardization group.  Allen
+# spent months in dialogs with scientific and railway leaders,
+# developed a workable plan to institute time zones, and presented it
+# to the General Time Convention on 1883-04-11, saying that his plan
+# meant "local time would be practically abolished" - a plus for
+# railway scheduling.  By the next convention on 1883-10-11 nearly all
+# railroads had agreed and it took effect on 1883-11-18 at 12:00.
+# That Sunday was called the "day of two noons", as the eastern parts
+# of the new zones observed noon twice.  Allen witnessed the
+# transition in New York City, writing:
+#
+#   I heard the bells of St. Paul's strike on the old time.  Four
+#   minutes later, obedient to the electrical signal from the Naval
+#   Observatory ... the time-ball made its rapid descent, the chimes
+#   of old Trinity rang twelve measured strokes, and local time was
+#   abandoned, probably forever.
+#
+# Most of the US soon followed suit.  See:
+# Bartky IR. The adoption of standard time. Technol Cult 1989 Jan;30(1):25-56.
+# http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3105430
 # From Paul Eggert (2005-04-16):
 # That 1883 transition occurred at 12:00 new time, not at 12:00 old time.

--- a/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/zone.tab
+++ b/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/zone.tab
@@ -175,7 +175,8 @@ CU	+2308-08222	America/Havana
 CV	+1455-02331	Atlantic/Cape_Verde
 CW	+1211-06900	America/Curacao
 CX	-1025+10543	Indian/Christmas
-CY	+3510+03322	Asia/Nicosia
+CY	+3510+03322	Asia/Nicosia	Cyprus (most areas)
+CY	+3507+03357	Asia/Famagusta	Northern Cyprus
 CZ	+5005+01426	Europe/Prague
 DE	+5230+01322	Europe/Berlin	Germany (most areas)
 DE	+4742+00841	Europe/Busingen	Busingen