This patch adds a set of new ioctls to the V4L2 API. The ioctls conform to
V4L2 Events RFC version 2.3:

<URL:http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-media/msg12033.html>
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@maxwell.research.nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Try to make a more sensible sequence of events in __video_do_ioctl: first
check for a valid ops pointer, then get the compat part done. The VIDIOCGMBUF
command is now part of the big switch.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

You want to be able to reach the debug code at the end of this function,
so don't use return, use break.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

If the ioctl was defined without direction (e.g. _IO('o', 25)), then
the arg as passed to vidioc_default was NULL instead of the original
argument.

Several ioctls in e.g. include/linux/dvb/video.h and audio.h use this type
of ioctl to pass simple numerical values to the driver.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

This adds the above APIs to the v4l2 core. This is based on version v1.2
of the RFC titled "V4L - Support for video timings at the input/output interface"
Following new ioctls are added:-

        - VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESETS
        - VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET
        - VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET
        - VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET
        - VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS
        - VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS

Please refer to the RFC for the details. This code was tested using vpfe
capture driver on TI's DM365. Following is the test configuration used :-

Blu-Ray HD DVD source -> TVP7002 -> DM365 (VPFE) ->DDR

A draft version of the TVP7002 driver (currently being reviewed in the mailing
list) was used that supports V4L2_DV_1080I60 & V4L2_DV_720P60 presets.

A loopback video capture application was used for testing these APIs. This calls
following IOCTLS :-

 -  verify the new v4l2_input capabilities flag added
 -  Enumerate available presets using VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESETS
 -  Set one of the supported preset using VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET
 -  Get current preset using VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET
 -  Detect current preset using VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET
 -  Using stub functions in tvp7002, verify VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS
    and VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS ioctls are received at the sub device.
 -  Tested on 64bit platform by Hans Verkuil
Signed-off-by: NMuralidharan Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The upcoming RDS encoder needs support for string controls. This patch
implements the core implementation.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Thanks to Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> for pointing this issue on
my last patch.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The v4l core supplies default handlers for G_STD and G_PARM. However, both
default handlers are buggy.

This patch fixes the following:

1) If no g_std is supplied and current_norm == 0, then this driver does not
   support TV video standards (e.g. a radio or webcam driver). Return
   -EINVAL. This ensures that there is no bogus VIDIOC_G_STD support for
   such drivers.

2) The default VIDIOC_G_PARM handler used current_norm instead of first
   checking if the driver supported g_std and calling that to get the norm.
   It also didn't check if current_norm was 0, since in that case the driver
   does not support TV standards (or no standard was set at all) and the
   default handler should return -EINVAL.

Note that I am very unhappy with these default handlers: I think they
basically behave like some very strange and unexpected side-effect.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Some ioctls have structs that are a different size depending on what type
of buffer is being used.  If the buffer type leaves a field unused or has
padding space at the end, this space should be zeroed out.

The problems with S_FMT and REQBUFS were original identified and patched by
Marton Nemeth <nm127@freemail.hu>.
Signed-off-by: NTrent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

For a number of different ioctls, the v4l2-ioctl code checks that the
passed buffer type is supported by the driver.  It did this by checking
that the driver defined a method for the try_fmt handler for that buffer
type.  However, try_fmt is optional and a driver might not provide it even
though it does support that type.  So use g_fmt instead, since that isn't
optional.

This should fix a problem with VBI capture with saa7146.
Signed-off-by: NTrent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Now that all drivers are converted to v4l2_subdev we can remove legacy code
in v4l2-common. Also move the documentation of the internal API to
v4l2-subdev.h where it really belongs.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Return EINVAL if VIDIOC_S/G_PARM is called for a buffer type that the
driver doesn't define a ->vidioc_try_fmt_XXX() method for.  Several other
ioctls, like QUERYBUF, QBUF, and DQBUF, etc.  do this too.  It saves each
driver from having to check if the buffer type is one that it supports.
Signed-off-by: NTrent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The code to optimize the usercopy only checked the ioctl NR field. However,
this code is also called for non-V4L2 ioctls (either private or ioctls from
linux/dvb/audio.h and linux/dvb/video.h for decoder drivers like ivtv).

If such an ioctl has the same NR as a V4L2 ioctl, then disaster strikes.

Modified the code to check on the full command ID.

Thanks to Martin Dauskardt for tracing the ivtv breakage to this particular
change.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

As announced VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT_OLD is now removed for 2.6.30.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The V4L1 obsoleted header video_decoder.h is not used anymore by any driver. Only
a name decoding function at v4l2-ioctl still implements it.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Some code was calling v4l2_video_std_construct() when all it cared about
was the frame period.  So make a function that just returns that and have
v4l2_video_std_construct() use it.

At this point there are no users of v4l2_video_std_construct() left outside
of v4l2-ioctl, so it could be un-exported and made static.

Change v4l2_video_std_construct() so that it doesn't zero out the struct
v4l2_standard passed in.  It's already been zeroed out in the common ioctl
code.
Signed-off-by: NTrent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

If an ioctl is read-only then the driver fills in all the fields.  Lots of
times drivers only care about some fields so it's best if video_ioctl2
takes care of zeroing out the entire structure before handing it to the
driver.  This saves code in each driver to do it and driver authors often
forget.

The existing memset code in some of the read-only ioctl handlers
can be deleted.

Convert a case statement to a single if statement.

Deleted a debug line from ENUMAUDOUT that was copy-and-pasted to G_AUDOUT
by mistake.
Signed-off-by: NTrent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

There are many RW ioctls() in v4l2 where userspace only supplies one or two
of the first fields in the structure passed to the ioctl.  The driver then
fills in the rest of the fields.

Instead of copying the entire structure from userspace to the kernel we
only need to copy those fields that userspace is actually supposed to
supply.

What's more, the fields that are meant to be only be output from the driver
can be zeroed out in the videodev code, in case the driver doesn't fill
them all in.  Many of the ioctl handlers in v4l2_ioctl do this already, but
my patch does this at one common point and so all the memsets for each
ioctl can be deleted.

For VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP, which has one input field ('type') and other
output-only fields, the input field is near the end of the structure
instead of at the beginning.  So there is still a memset in it's ioctl
handler to zero out the beginning of the struct.

There were a couple mistakes with the existing code:
    For VIDIOC_G_AUDIO the index field was preserved, but G_AUDIO is a read
    only ioctl so nothing is copied from userspace to preserve.

    For VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY the tuner field was not preserved like it should
    have been.  This would be a problem if there was any hardware with more
    than one tuner/modulator.

    For VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES and VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, none of the
    fields were preserved even though each ioctl has several field that are
    supposed to be inputs to the driver!  Obviously these ioctls don't get
    used much.  The index field is needed if the driver has multiple
    discrete sizes/rates and other fields can be used too, e.g. if the size
    depends on pixel format or frame rate depends on image size for
    example.
Signed-off-by: NTrent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

For VIDIOC_QUERYBUF only the first two fields, size and type, are used as
input.  The rest can be filled in by the driver as output.  Most drivers do
not actually use all the field and unused ones should be zeroed out.  Some
drivers have code to do this and some drivers should but don't.  So put
some zero out code in v4l2_ioctl so that all drivers using that system get
it.

The drivers that have zeroing code get that code removed.

Some drivers checked that the type field was valid, but v4l2_ioctl already
does this so those checks can be removed as well.
Signed-off-by: NTrent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Drivers that implement this always have to set the ident and revision
to V4L2_IDENT_NONE and 0. Do this in the v4l2 core so drivers don't have
to do this.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Since the i2c driver ID will be removed in the near future we have to
modify the v4l2 debugging API to use the driver name instead of driver ID.

Note that this API is not used in applications other than v4l2-dbg.cpp
as it is for debugging and testing only.

Should anyone use the old VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT, then this will be logged
with a warning that it is deprecated and will be removed in 2.6.30.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Since internal to v4l2 the ioctl prototype is the same regardless of it
being called through .ioctl or .unlocked_ioctl, we need to convert it all
to the long return type of unlocked_ioctl.

Thanks to Jean-Francois Moine for posting an initial patch for this and
thus bringing it to our attention.

Cc: Jean-Francois Moine <moinejf@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Introduce a struct v4l2_file_operations for v4l2 drivers.

Remove the unnecessary inode argument.

Move compat32 handling (and llseek) into the v4l2-dev core: this is now
handled in the v4l2 core and no longer in the drivers themselves.

Note that this changeset reverts an earlier patch that changed the return
type of__video_ioctl2 from int to long. This change will be reinstated
later in a much improved version.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This patch fixes this warning:

drivers/media/video/gspca/gspca.c:1811: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type

The reason is that the returned argument should be a long, not an
integer.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

video_ioctl2 lacks implementation of those two ioctls:
	- VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES and VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS

Adds implementation for those.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The inode argument was never used. Removing it from video_usercopy
brings the function pointer type of video_usercopy in line with similar
v4l2 functions, thus simplifying several drivers.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

inode is never used on video_ioctl2. Remove it and rename the function to
__video_ioctl2. This allows its usage directly as a callback at
fops.unlocked_ioctl.

Since we still need a callback with inode to be used with fops.ioctl,
this patch adds video_ioctl2() that is just a call to __video_ioctl2().

Also, this patch adds some comments about video_ioctl2 and __video_ioctl2
usage at v4l2-ioctl.h.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The inode parameter at v4l_compat_translate_ioctl() were just passed over several
places just to keep compatible with fops.ioctl. However, it weren't used anywere.

This patch gets hid of this unused parameter.

Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@skynet.be>
Cc: Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Based on an older patch from Sakari Ailus.

Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Remove the vidioc_enum_fmt_vbi_cap ops: it was scheduled for removal in
2.6.28 since the v4l2 specification says that V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE should
not support VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT. It's also pretty pointless.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

drivers/media/video/v4l2-ioctl.c:496: warning: format '%08ld' expects
type 'long int', but argument 5 has type 'suseconds_t'
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

Some drivers (e.g. zoran) have private V4L1 ioctls. Do not try to
pass them to v4l1_compat_translate because then the driver will
never see them.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

All ioctl callbacks are now stored in a new v4l2_ioctl_ops struct. Drivers fill in
a const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops and video_device just contains a const pointer to it.

This ensures a clean separation between the const ops struct and the non-const
video_device struct.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

The functions in a header should not belong to another module. The prio functions
belong to v4l2-common.c, so move them to v4l2-common.h.

The ioctl functions belong to v4l2-ioctl.c, so create a new v4l2-ioctl.h header
and move those functions to it.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>