If __reqbufs was called then existing buffers are freed. However, if that
happens without ever having started STREAMON, but if buffers have been queued,
then the buf_finish op is never called.

Add a call to __vb2_queue_cancel in __reqbufs so that these buffers are
cleaned up there as well.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

In commit 02f142ec support was added to
start_streaming to return -ENOBUFS if insufficient buffers were queued
for the DMA engine to start. The vb2 core would attempt calling
start_streaming again if another buffer would be queued up.

Later analysis uncovered problems with the queue management if start_streaming
would return an error: the buffers are enqueued to the driver before the
start_streaming op is called, so after an error they are never returned to
the vb2 core. The solution for this is to let the driver return them to
the vb2 core in case of an error while starting the DMA engine. However,
in the case of -ENOBUFS that would be weird: it is not a real error, it
just says that more buffers are needed. Requiring start_streaming to give
them back only to have them requeued again the next time the application
calls QBUF is inefficient.

This patch changes this mechanism: it adds a 'min_buffers_needed' field
to vb2_queue that drivers can set with the minimum number of buffers
required to start the DMA engine. The start_streaming op is only called
if enough buffers are queued. The -ENOBUFS handling has been dropped in
favor of this new method.

Drivers are expected to return buffers back to vb2 core with state QUEUED
if start_streaming would return an error. The vb2 core checks for this
and produces a warning if that didn't happen and it will forcefully
reclaim such buffers to ensure that the internal vb2 core state remains
consistent and all buffer-related resources have been correctly freed
and all op calls have been balanced.

__reqbufs() has been updated to check that at least min_buffers_needed
buffers could be allocated. If fewer buffers were allocated then __reqbufs
will free what was allocated and return -ENOMEM. Based on a suggestion from
Pawel Osciak.

__create_bufs() doesn't do that check, since the use of __create_bufs
assumes some advance scenario where the user might want more control.
Instead streamon will check if enough buffers were allocated to prevent
streaming with fewer than the minimum required number of buffers.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

__vb2_queue_free() would init the queued_list at all times, even if
q->num_buffers > 0. This should only happen if num_buffers == 0.

This situation can happen if a CREATE_BUFFERS call couldn't allocate
enough buffers and had to free those it did manage to allocate before
returning an error.

While we're at it: __vb2_queue_alloc() returns the number of buffers
allocated, not an error code. So stick the result in allocated_buffers
instead of ret as that's very confusing.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

'queued_count' is a bit vague since it is not clear to which queue it
refers to: the vb2 internal list of buffers or the driver-owned list
of buffers.

Rename to make it explicit.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Ensure that these ops are properly balanced.

There are two scenarios:

1) for MMAP buf_init is called when the buffers are created and buf_cleanup
   must be called when the queue is finally freed. This scenario was always
   working.

2) for USERPTR and DMABUF it is more complicated. When a buffer is queued
   the code checks if all planes of this buffer have been acquired before.
   If that's the case, then only buf_prepare has to be called. Otherwise
   buf_cleanup needs to be called if the buffer was acquired before, then,
   once all changed planes have been (re)acquired, buf_init has to be
   called followed by buf_prepare. Should buf_prepare fail, then buf_cleanup
   must be called on the newly acquired planes to release them in.

Finally, in __vb2_queue_free we have to check if the buffer was actually
acquired before calling buf_cleanup. While that it always true for MMAP
mode, it is not necessarily true for the other modes. E.g. if you just
call REQBUFS and close the file handle, then buffers were never queued and
so no buf_init was ever called.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

If a queue was canceled, then the buf_finish op was never called for the
pending buffers. So add this call to queue_cancel. Before calling buf_finish
set the buffer state to PREPARED, which is the correct state. That way the
states DONE and ERROR will only be seen in buf_finish if streaming is in
progress.

Since buf_finish can now be called from non-streaming state we need to
adapt the handful of drivers that actually need to know this.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

There is no point in trying to decompress a captured frame unless
the buffer state is OK. It won't be used in any other state, and
in fact the contents of the buffer might well be corrupt.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

The buf_finish op should always work, so change the return type to void.
Update the few drivers that use it.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Reviewed-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

When a vb2_queue is freed check if all the mem_ops and queue ops were balanced.
So the number of calls to e.g. buf_finish has to match the number of calls to
buf_prepare, etc.

This code is only enabled if CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG is set.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Fix an incorrect test in vb2_internal_qbuf() where only DEQUEUED buffers
are allowed. But PREPARED buffers are also OK.

Introduced by commit 4138111a
("vb2: simplify qbuf/prepare_buf by removing callback").
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Commit 88e26870 ("vb2: Improve file I/O
emulation to handle buffers in any order") broke read/write support if
the size of the buffer being read/written is less than the size of the
image.

When the commit was tested originally I used qv4l2, which calls read()
with exactly the size of the image. But if you try 'cat /dev/video0'
then it will fail and typically hang after reading two buffers.

This patch fixes the behavior by adding a new cur_index field that
contains the index of the field currently being filled/read, or it
is num_buffers in which case a new buffer needs to be dequeued.

The old index field has been renamed to initial_index in order to be
a bit more descriptive.

This has been tested with both read and write.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Tested-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Cc: Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

This patch adds a test preventing streamon() if there is no buffer
ready.

Without this patch, a user could call streamon() before
preparing any buffer. This leads to a situation where if he calls
close() before calling streamoff() the device is kept streaming.
Signed-off-by: NRicardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Use the correct name in the comment describing function
omap3isp_module_sync_is_stopping().

isp_isr() never returned IRQ_NONE, remove the comment saying so.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

This patch renames the variable in the description to match it
appropriately to function definition.
Signed-off-by: NLad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

This patch removes the description of members which does not exists for
ispccdc_lsc structure.
Signed-off-by: NLad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Signed-off-by: NLad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Add bayer 8-bit GUIDs to uvcvideo and associated them with the
corresponding V4L2 pixel formats.
Signed-off-by: NEdgar Thier <info@edgarthier.net>
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

The UVC specification uses alternate setting selection to notify devices
of stream start/stop. This breaks when using bulk-based devices, as the
video streaming interface has a single alternate setting in that case,
making video stream start and video stream stop events to appear
identical to the device. Bulk-based devices are thus not well supported
by UVC.

The webcam built in the Asus Zenbook UX302LA ignores the set interface
request and will keep the video stream enabled when the driver tries to
stop it. If USB autosuspend is enabled the device will then be suspended
and will crash, requiring a cold reboot.

USB trace capture showed that Windows sends a CLEAR_FEATURE(HALT)
request to the bulk endpoint when stopping the stream instead of
selecting alternate setting 0. The camera then behaves correctly, and
thus seems to require that behaviour.

Replace selection of alternate setting 0 with clearing of the endpoint
halt feature at video stream stop for bulk-based devices. Let's refrain
from blaming Microsoft this time, as it's not clear whether this
Windows-specific but USB-compliant behaviour was specifically developed
to handle bulkd-based UVC devices, or if the camera just took advantage
of it.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NOleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Copy the flags containing the timestamp source from source buffer flags to
the destination buffer flags on memory-to-memory devices. This is analogous
to copying the timestamp field from source to destination.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NKamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

The timestamp and timecode fields were copied from destination to source,
not the other way around as they should. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NKamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

The UVC device provided timestamps are taken from the clock once the
exposure of the frame has begun, not when the reception of the frame would
have been finished as almost anywhere else. Show this to the user space by
using V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE buffer flag.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

For COPY timestamps, buffer timestamp source flags will traverse the queue
untouched.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Some devices do not produce timestamps that correspond to the end of the
frame. The user space should be informed on the matter. This patch achieves
that by adding buffer flags (and a mask) for timestamp sources since more
possible timestamping points are expected than just two.

A three-bit mask is defined (V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK) and two of the
eight possible values is are defined V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF for end of
frame (value zero) V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE for start of exposure (next
value).
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NKamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Mask out other bits when comparing timestamp types.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

The timestamp_type field used to contain only the timestamp type. Soon it
will be used for timestamp source flags as well. Rename the field
accordingly.

[m.chehab@samsung.com: do the change also to drivers/staging/media and at s2255]
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

When sending a buffer to a video output device some of the fields need
to be copied so they arrive in the driver. These are the KEY/P/BFRAME
flags and the TIMECODE flag, and, if that flag is set, the timecode field
itself.

There are a number of functions involved in this: the __fill_vb2_buffer()
is called while preparing a buffer. For output buffers the buffer contains
the video data, so any meta data associated with that (KEY/P/BFRAME and
the field information) should be stored at that point.

The timecode, timecode flag and timestamp information is not part of that,
that information will have to be set when vb2_internal_qbuf() is called to
actually queue the buffer to the driver. Usually VIDIOC_QBUF will do the
prepare as well, but you can call PREPARE_BUF first and only later VIDIOC_QBUF.
You most likely will want to set the timestamp and timecode when you actually
queue the buffer, not when you prepare it.

Finally, in buf_prepare() make sure the timestamp and sequence fields are
actually cleared so that when you do a QUERYBUF of a prepared-but-not-yet-queued
buffer you will not see stale timestamp/sequence data.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Modern silicon RF tuners used nowadays has many controllable gain
stages on signal path. Usually, but not always, there is at least
3 gain stages. Also on some cases there could be multiple gain
stages within the ones specified here. However, I think that having
these three controllable gain stages offers enough fine-tuning for
real use cases.

1) LNA gain. That is first gain just after antenna input.
2) Mixer gain. It is located quite middle of the signal path, where
RF signal is down-converted to IF/BB.
3) IF gain. That is last gain in order to adjust output signal level
to optimal level for receiving party (usually demodulator ADC).

Each gain stage could be set rather often both manual or automatic
(AGC) mode. Due to that add separate controls for controlling
operation mode.
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Delay possible I2C gate close a little bit in order to see if there
is next message coming to tuner in a sequence.

Also, export private muxed I2C adapter. That is aimed only for SDR
extension module as SDR belongs to same RTL2832 physical I2C bus (it
is physically property of RTL2832, whilst it is own kernel module).
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Signed-off-by: NLuis Alves <ljalvs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

There was a deadlock between master I2C adapter and muxed I2C
adapter. Implement two I2C muxed I2C adapters and leave master
alone, just only for offering I2C adapter for these mux adapters.
Reported-by: NLuis Alves <ljalvs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NBenjamin Larsson <benjamin@southpole.se>
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

RTL2832 provides gated / repeater I2C adapter for tuner.
Implement it as a muxed I2C adapter.
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Most of those were reported by checkpatch.pl...

debug module parameter is not used anywhere so remove it.
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

All used tuners has get_if_frequency() callback and that parameter
is not needed and will not needed as all upcoming tuner drivers
should implement get_if_frequency().
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Disable IR interrupts in order to avoid SDR sample loss.
IR interrupts causes some extra load for device and it seems
be one reason to loss samples when sampling rate is high.
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

There is now new tuner types which are not handled on that switch-case.
Print error if unknown tuner type is meet.

drivers/media/tuners/tuner-xc2028.c: In function ‘generic_set_freq’:
drivers/media/tuners/tuner-xc2028.c:1037:2: warning: enumeration value ‘V4L2_TUNER_ADC’ not handled in switch [-Wswitch]
  switch (new_type) {
  ^
drivers/media/tuners/tuner-xc2028.c:1037:2: warning: enumeration value ‘V4L2_TUNER_RF’ not handled in switch [-Wswitch]

Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Modulator ioctls could be enabled mistakenly for non-radio devices.
Currently those ioctls are only valid for radio. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Enable stream format (FMT) IOCTLs for SDR use. These are used for negotiate
used data stream format.

Reorganise some some IOCTL selection logic.
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Add new V4L2 stream format definition, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE,
for SDR receiver.
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Define tuner types V4L2_TUNER_ADC and V4L2_TUNER_RF for SDR usage.

ADC is used for setting sampling rate (sampling frequency) to SDR
device.

Another tuner type, named as V4L2_TUNER_RF, is possible RF tuner.
Is is used to down-convert RF frequency to range ADC could sample.
Having RF tuner is optional, whilst in practice it is almost always
there.

Also add checks to VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY and
VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS only allow these two tuner types when device
type is SDR (VFL_TYPE_SDR). For VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY we do not check
tuner type, instead override type with V4L2_TUNER_ADC in every
case (requested by Hans in order to keep functionality in line with
existing tuners and existing API does not specify it).

Prohibit VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK explicitly when device type is SDR,
as device cannot do hardware seek without a hardware demodulator.
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Add new V4L device type VFL_TYPE_SDR for Software Defined Radio.
It is registered as /dev/swradio0 (/dev/sdr0 was already reserved).
Signed-off-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>