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  1. 25 11月, 2017 1 次提交
  3. 16 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • M
      mm: remove __GFP_COLD · 453f85d4
      由 Mel Gorman 提交于 
      As the page free path makes no distinction between cache hot and cold
pages, there is no real useful ordering of pages in the free list that
allocation requests can take advantage of.  Juding from the users of
__GFP_COLD, it is likely that a number of them are the result of copying
other sites instead of actually measuring the impact.  Remove the
__GFP_COLD parameter which simplifies a number of paths in the page
allocator.

This is potentially controversial but bear in mind that the size of the
per-cpu pagelists versus modern cache sizes means that the whole per-cpu
list can often fit in the L3 cache.  Hence, there is only a potential
benefit for microbenchmarks that alloc/free pages in a tight loop.  It's
even worse when THP is taken into account which has little or no chance
of getting a cache-hot page as the per-cpu list is bypassed and the
zeroing of multiple pages will thrash the cache anyway.

The truncate microbenchmarks are not shown as this patch affects the
allocation path and not the free path.  A page fault microbenchmark was
tested but it showed no sigificant difference which is not surprising
given that the __GFP_COLD branches are a miniscule percentage of the
fault path.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-9-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      453f85d4
  5. 14 11月, 2017 1 次提交
  7. 11 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • A
      net: thunderx: fix double free error · 3d67a507
      由 Aleksey Makarov 提交于 
      This patch fixes an error in memory allocation/freeing in
ThunderX PF driver.

I moved the allocation to the probe() function and made it managed.

>From the Colin's email:

While running static analysis on linux-next with CoverityScan I found 3
double free errors in the Cavium thunder driver.

The issue occurs on the err_disable_device: label of function nic_probe
when nic_free_lmacmem(nic) is called and a double free occurs on
nic->duplex, nic->link and nic->speed.  This occurs when nic_init_hw()
fails:

        /* Initialize hardware */
        err = nic_init_hw(nic);
        if (err)
                goto err_release_regions;

nic_init_hw() calls nic_get_hw_info() and this calls nic_free_lmacmem()
if any of the allocations fail. This free'ing occurs again by the call
to nic_free_lmacmem() on the err_release_regions exit path in nic_probe().
Reported-by: NColin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NAleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      3d67a507
  9. 05 11月, 2017 2 次提交
  11. 04 11月, 2017 1 次提交
  13. 03 11月, 2017 1 次提交
  15. 02 11月, 2017 3 次提交
    • G
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      由 Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于 
      Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
    • V
      liquidio: synchronize VF representor names with NIC firmware · e20f4696
      由 Vijaya Mohan Guvva 提交于 
      LiquidIO firmware supports a vswitch that needs to know the names of the
VF representors in the host to maintain compatibility for direct
programming using external Openflow agents.  So, for each VF representor,
send its name to the firmware when it gets registered and when its name
changes.
Signed-off-by: NVijaya Mohan Guvva <vijaya.guvva@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: NRaghu Vatsavayi <raghu.vatsavayi@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: NFelix Manlunas <felix.manlunas@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      e20f4696
    • C
      liquidio: remove redundant setting of inst_processed to zero · a666960d
      由 Colin Ian King 提交于 
      The zero value assigned to inst_processed at the end of each
iteration of the do-while loop is overwritten on the next iteration
and hence it is a redundant assignment and can be removed. Cleans
up clang warning:

drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/request_manager.c:480:3:
warning: Value stored to 'inst_processed' is never read
Signed-off-by: NColin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      a666960d
  17. 01 11月, 2017 3 次提交
  19. 29 10月, 2017 1 次提交
  21. 28 10月, 2017 1 次提交
    • F
      liquidio: fix kernel panic in VF driver · aa28667c
      由 Felix Manlunas 提交于 
      Doing ifconfig down on VF driver in the middle of receiving line rate
traffic causes a kernel panic:

    LiquidIO_VF 0000:02:00.3: should not come here should not get rx when poll mode = 0 for vf
    BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
    .
    .
    .
    Call Trace:
     <IRQ>
     ? tasklet_action+0x102/0x120
     __do_softirq+0x91/0x292
     irq_exit+0xb6/0xc0
     do_IRQ+0x4f/0xd0
     common_interrupt+0x93/0x93
     </IRQ>
    RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0x142/0x2f0
    RSP: 0018:ffffffffa6403e20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff59
    RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 000000000000001f
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000002ab7519f RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffffffffa6403e58 R08: 0000000000000084 R09: 0000000000000018
    R10: ffffffffa6403df0 R11: 00000000000003c7 R12: 0000000000000003
    R13: ffffd27ebd806800 R14: ffffffffa64d40d8 R15: 0000007be072823f
     cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
     call_cpuidle+0x23/0x40
     do_idle+0x18c/0x1f0
     cpu_startup_entry+0x64/0x70
     rest_init+0xa5/0xb0
     start_kernel+0x45e/0x46b
     x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26
     x86_64_start_kernel+0x6f/0x72
     secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xa5
    Code:  Bad RIP value.
    RIP:           (null) RSP: ffff9246ed003f28
    CR2: 0000000000000000
    ---[ end trace 92731e80f31b7d7d ]---
    Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
    Kernel Offset: 0x24000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
    ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

Reason is:  in the function assigned to net_device_ops->ndo_stop, the steps
for bringing down the interface are done in the wrong order.  The step that
notifies the NIC firmware to stop forwarding packets to host is done too
late.  Fix it by moving that step to the beginning.
Signed-off-by: NFelix Manlunas <felix.manlunas@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: NRaghu Vatsavayi <raghu.vatsavayi@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      aa28667c
  23. 27 10月, 2017 2 次提交
  25. 26 10月, 2017 1 次提交
  27. 24 10月, 2017 1 次提交
  29. 19 10月, 2017 2 次提交
  31. 14 10月, 2017 1 次提交
    • A
      liquidio: fix timespec64_to_ns typo · e7ad9793
      由 Arnd Bergmann 提交于 
      While experimenting with changes to the timekeeping code, I
ran into a build error in the liquidio driver:

drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/lio_main.c: In function 'liquidio_ptp_settime':
drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/lio_main.c:1850:22: error: passing argument 1 of 'timespec_to_ns' from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]

The driver had a type mismatch since it was first merged, but
this never caused problems because it is only built on 64-bit
architectures that define timespec and timespec64 to the same
type.

If we ever want to compile-test the driver on 32-bit or change
the way that 64-bit timespec64 is defined, we need to fix it,
so let's just do it now.

Fixes: f21fb3ed ("Add support of Cavium Liquidio ethernet adapters")
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NFelix Manlunas <felix.manlunas@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      e7ad9793
  33. 10 10月, 2017 1 次提交
  35. 27 9月, 2017 1 次提交
    • D
      bpf: add meta pointer for direct access · de8f3a83
      由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于 
      This work enables generic transfer of metadata from XDP into skb. The
basic idea is that we can make use of the fact that the resulting skb
must be linear and already comes with a larger headroom for supporting
bpf_xdp_adjust_head(), which mangles xdp->data. Here, we base our work
on a similar principle and introduce a small helper bpf_xdp_adjust_meta()
for adjusting a new pointer called xdp->data_meta. Thus, the packet has
a flexible and programmable room for meta data, followed by the actual
packet data. struct xdp_buff is therefore laid out that we first point
to data_hard_start, then data_meta directly prepended to data followed
by data_end marking the end of packet. bpf_xdp_adjust_head() takes into
account whether we have meta data already prepended and if so, memmove()s
this along with the given offset provided there's enough room.

xdp->data_meta is optional and programs are not required to use it. The
rationale is that when we process the packet in XDP (e.g. as DoS filter),
we can push further meta data along with it for the XDP_PASS case, and
give the guarantee that a clsact ingress BPF program on the same device
can pick this up for further post-processing. Since we work with skb
there, we can also set skb->mark, skb->priority or other skb meta data
out of BPF, thus having this scratch space generic and programmable
allows for more flexibility than defining a direct 1:1 transfer of
potentially new XDP members into skb (it's also more efficient as we
don't need to initialize/handle each of such new members). The facility
also works together with GRO aggregation. The scratch space at the head
of the packet can be multiple of 4 byte up to 32 byte large. Drivers not
yet supporting xdp->data_meta can simply be set up with xdp->data_meta
as xdp->data + 1 as bpf_xdp_adjust_meta() will detect this and bail out,
such that the subsequent match against xdp->data for later access is
guaranteed to fail.

The verifier treats xdp->data_meta/xdp->data the same way as we treat
xdp->data/xdp->data_end pointer comparisons. The requirement for doing
the compare against xdp->data is that it hasn't been modified from it's
original address we got from ctx access. It may have a range marking
already from prior successful xdp->data/xdp->data_end pointer comparisons
though.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      de8f3a83
  37. 26 9月, 2017 3 次提交
  39. 31 8月, 2017 1 次提交
  41. 30 8月, 2017 1 次提交
  43. 29 8月, 2017 1 次提交
    • Y
      smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data · 966a9671
      由 Ying Huang 提交于 
      struct call_single_data is used in IPIs to transfer information between
CPUs.  Its size is bigger than sizeof(unsigned long) and less than
cache line size.  Currently it is not allocated with any explicit alignment
requirements.  This makes it possible for allocated call_single_data to
cross two cache lines, which results in double the number of the cache lines
that need to be transferred among CPUs.

This can be fixed by requiring call_single_data to be aligned with the
size of call_single_data. Currently the size of call_single_data is the
power of 2.  If we add new fields to call_single_data, we may need to
add padding to make sure the size of new definition is the power of 2
as well.

Fortunately, this is enforced by GCC, which will report bad sizes.

To set alignment requirements of call_single_data to the size of
call_single_data, a struct definition and a typedef is used.

To test the effect of the patch, I used the vm-scalability multiple
thread swap test case (swap-w-seq-mt).  The test will create multiple
threads and each thread will eat memory until all RAM and part of swap
is used, so that huge number of IPIs are triggered when unmapping
memory.  In the test, the throughput of memory writing improves ~5%
compared with misaligned call_single_data, because of faster IPIs.
Suggested-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NHuang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
[ Add call_single_data_t and align with size of call_single_data. ]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bmnqd6lz.fsf@yhuang-mobile.sh.intel.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      966a9671
  45. 24 8月, 2017 2 次提交
  47. 23 8月, 2017 2 次提交
  49. 21 8月, 2017 1 次提交
  51. 19 8月, 2017 4 次提交