The AGFL fixup code executes before every block allocation/free and
rectifies the AGFL based on the current, dynamic allocation
requirements of the fs. The AGFL must hold a minimum number of
blocks to satisfy a worst case split of the free space btrees caused
by the impending allocation operation. The AGFL is also updated to
maintain the implicit requirement for a minimum number of free slots
to satisfy a worst case join of the free space btrees.

Since the AGFL caches individual blocks, AGFL reduction typically
involves multiple, single block frees. We've had reports of
transaction overrun problems during certain workloads that boil down
to AGFL reduction freeing multiple blocks and consuming more space
in the log than was reserved for the transaction.

Since the objective of freeing AGFL blocks is to ensure free AGFL
free slots are available for the upcoming allocation, one way to
address this problem is to release surplus blocks from the AGFL
immediately but defer the free of those blocks (similar to how
file-mapped blocks are unmapped from the file in one transaction and
freed via a deferred operation) until the transaction is rolled.
This turns AGFL reduction into an operation with predictable log
reservation consumption.

Add the capability to defer AGFL block frees when a deferred ops
list is available to the AGFL fixup code. Add a dfops pointer to the
transaction to carry dfops through various contexts to the allocator
context. Deferring AGFL frees is  conditional behavior based on
whether the transaction pointer is populated. The long term
objective is to reuse the transaction pointer to clean up all
unrelated callchains that pass dfops on the stack along with a
transaction and in doing so, consistently defer AGFL blocks from the
allocator.

A bit of customization is required to handle deferred completion
processing because AGFL blocks are accounted against a per-ag
reservation pool and AGFL blocks are not inserted into the extent
busy list when freed (they are inserted when used and released back
to the AGFL). Reuse the majority of the existing deferred extent
free infrastructure and customize it appropriately to handle AGFL
blocks.

Note that this patch only adds infrastructure. It does not change
behavior because no callers have been updated to pass ->t_agfl_dfops
into the allocation code.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

Refactor the AGFL block free code into a new helper such that it can
be invoked from deferred context. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

Rather than printing the top of the buffer that held a corrupted dqblk,
restructure things to print out the specific one that failed by pushing
the calls to the verifier_error function down into the verifier which
iterates over the buffer and detects the error.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

Add an xfs_dqblk verifier so that it can check the uuid on V5 filesystems;
it calls the existing xfs_dquot_verify verifier to validate the
xfs_disk_dquot_t contained inside it.  This lets us move the uuid
verification out of the crc verifier, which makes little sense.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

It's a bit dicey to pass in the smaller xfs_disk_dquot and then cast it to
something larger; pass in the full xfs_dqblk so we know the caller has sent
us the right thing.  Rename the function to xfs_dqblk_repair for
clarity.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

During quotacheck we send in the quota type, so verify that as well.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

Long ago the flags argument was used to determine whether to issue warnings
about corruptions, but that's done elsewhere now and the flag is unused
here, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

Rather than checking what kind of locking is needed in a helper
function and then jumping through hoops to do the locking in line,
move the locking to the helper function that does all the checks
and rename it to xfs_ilock_for_iomap().

This also allows us to hoist all the nonblocking checks up into the
locking helper, further simplifier the code flow in
xfs_file_iomap_begin() and making it easier to understand.
Signed-Off-By: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCarlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

The current logic that determines whether allocation should be done
has grown somewhat spaghetti like with the addition of IOMAP_NOWAIT
functionality. Separate out each of the different cases into single,
obvious checks to get rid most of the nested IOMAP_NOWAIT checks
in the allocation logic.
Signed-Off-By: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCarlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

If we are doing direct IO writes with datasync semantics, we often
have to flush metadata changes along with the data write. However,
if we are overwriting existing data, there are no metadata changes
that we need to flush. In this case, optimising the IO by using
FUA write makes sense.

We know from the IOMAP_F_DIRTY flag as to whether a specific inode
requires a metadata flush - this is currently used by DAX to ensure
extent modification as stable in page fault operations. For direct
IO writes, we can use it to determine if we need to flush metadata
or not once the data is on disk.

Hence if we have been returned a mapped extent that is not new and
the IO mapping is not dirty, then we can use a FUA write to provide
datasync semantics. This allows us to short-cut the
generic_write_sync() call in IO completion and hence avoid
unnecessary operations. This makes pure direct IO data write
behaviour identical to the way block devices use REQ_FUA to provide
datasync semantics.

On a FUA enabled device, a synchronous direct IO write workload
(sequential 4k overwrites in 32MB file) had the following results:

# xfs_io -fd -c "pwrite -V 1 -D 0 32m" /mnt/scratch/boo

kernel		time	write()s	write iops	Write b/w
------		----	--------	----------	---------
(no dsync)	 4s	2173/s		2173		8.5MB/s
vanilla		22s	 370/s		 750		1.4MB/s
patched		19s	 420/s		 420		1.6MB/s

The patched code clearly doesn't send cache flushes anymore, but
instead uses FUA (confirmed via blktrace), and performance improves
a bit as a result. However, the benefits will be higher on workloads
that mix O_DSYNC overwrites with other write IO as we won't be
flushing the entire device cache on every DSYNC overwrite IO
anymore.
Signed-Off-By: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

Currently iomap_dio_rw() only handles (data)sync write completions
for AIO. This means we can't optimised non-AIO IO to minimise device
flushes as we can't tell the caller whether a flush is required or
not.

To solve this problem and enable further optimisations, make
iomap_dio_rw responsible for data sync behaviour for all IO, not
just AIO.

In doing so, the sync operation is now accounted as part of the DIO
IO by inode_dio_end(), hence post-IO data stability updates will no
long race against operations that serialise via inode_dio_wait()
such as truncate or hole punch.
Signed-Off-By: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

To prepare for iomap iinfrastructure based DSYNC optimisations.

While moving the code araound, move the XFS write bytes metric
update for direct IO into xfs_dio_write_end_io callback so that we
always capture the amount of data written via AIO+DIO. This fixes
the problem where queued AIO+DIO writes are not accounted to this
metric.
Signed-Off-By: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

When looking at an event trace recently, I noticed that non-blocking
buffer lookup attempts would fail on cached locked buffers and then
run the slow cache-miss path. This means we are doing an xfs_buf
allocation, lookup and free unnecessarily every time we avoid
blocking on a locked buffer.

Fix this by changing _xfs_buf_find() to return an error status to
the caller to indicate that we failed the lock attempt rather than
just returning a NULL. This allows the higher level code to
discriminate between a cache miss and an cache hit that we failed to
lock.

This also allows us to return a -EFSCORRUPTED state if we are asked
to look up a block number outside the range of the filesystem in
_xfs_buf_find(), which moves us one step closer to being able to
handle such errors in a more graceful manner at the higher levels.
Signed-Off-By: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NCarlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

Move xfs_buf_incore out of line and make it the only way to look up
a buffer in the buffer cache from outside the buffer cache. Convert
the external users of _xfs_buf_find() to xfs_buf_incore() and make
_xfs_buf_find() static.
Signed-Off-By: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NCarlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: actually rename xfs_incore -> xfs_buf_incore]
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

This will trace i.e. the ATTR_SECURE/ATTR_CREATE/ATTR_REPLACE
flags as well as the OP_FLAGS.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

When we have corrupted free inode btrees, we can attempt to
allocate inodes that we know are already allocated. Catch allocation
of these inodes and report corruption as early as possible to
prevent corruption propagation or deadlocks.
Signed-Off-By: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NCarlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

A recent fuzzed filesystem image cached random dcache corruption
when the reproducer was run. This often showed up as panics in
lookup_slow() on a null inode->i_ops pointer when doing pathwalks.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
....
Call Trace:
 lookup_slow+0x44/0x60
 walk_component+0x3dd/0x9f0
 link_path_walk+0x4a7/0x830
 path_lookupat+0xc1/0x470
 filename_lookup+0x129/0x270
 user_path_at_empty+0x36/0x40
 path_listxattr+0x98/0x110
 SyS_listxattr+0x13/0x20
 do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x280
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

but had many different failure modes including deadlocks trying to
lock the inode that was just allocated or KASAN reports of
use-after-free violations.

The cause of the problem was a corrupt INOBT on a v4 fs where the
root inode was marked as free in the inobt record. Hence when we
allocated an inode, it chose the root inode to allocate, found it in
the cache and re-initialised it.

We recently fixed a similar inode allocation issue caused by inobt
record corruption problem in xfs_iget_cache_miss() in commit
ee457001 ("xfs: catch inode allocation state mismatch
corruption"). This change adds similar checks to the cache-hit path
to catch it, and turns the reproducer into a corruption shutdown
situation.
Reported-by: NWen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-Off-By: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NCarlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: fix typos in comment]
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

Syzbot has reported that it can hit a NULL pointer dereference in
wb_workfn() due to wb->bdi->dev being NULL. This indicates that
wb_workfn() was called for an already unregistered bdi which should not
happen as wb_shutdown() called from bdi_unregister() should make sure
all pending writeback works are completed before bdi is unregistered.
Except that wb_workfn() itself can requeue the work with:

	mod_delayed_work(bdi_wq, &wb->dwork, 0);

and if this happens while wb_shutdown() is waiting in:

	flush_delayed_work(&wb->dwork);

the dwork can get executed after wb_shutdown() has finished and
bdi_unregister() has cleared wb->bdi->dev.

Make wb_workfn() use wakeup_wb() for requeueing the work which takes all
the necessary precautions against racing with bdi unregistration.

CC: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
CC: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 839a8e86Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzbot+9873874c735f2892e7e9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Since deduplication potentially has to read in all the pages in both
files in order to compare the contents, cap the deduplication request
length at MAX_RW_COUNT/2 (roughly 1GB) so that we have /some/ upper bound
on the request length and can't just lock up the kernel forever.  Found
by running generic/304 after commit 1ddae54555b62 ("common/rc: add
missing 'local' keywords").

Reported-by: matorola@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NCarlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>

An incremental send operation can miss a truncate operation when an inode
has an increased size in the send snapshot and a prealloc extent beyond
its size.

Consider the following scenario where a necessary truncate operation is
missing in the incremental send stream:

1) In the parent snapshot an inode has a size of 1282957 bytes and it has
   no prealloc extents beyond its size;

2) In the the send snapshot it has a size of 5738496 bytes and has a new
   extent at offsets 1884160 (length of 106496 bytes) and a prealloc
   extent beyond eof at offset 6729728 (and a length of 339968 bytes);

3) When processing the prealloc extent, at offset 6729728, we end up at
   send.c:send_write_or_clone() and set the @len variable to a value of
   18446744073708560384 because @offset plus the original @len value is
   larger then the inode's size (6729728 + 339968 > 5738496). We then
   call send_extent_data(), with that @offset and @len, which in turn
   calls send_write(), and then the later calls fill_read_buf(). Because
   the offset passed to fill_read_buf() is greater then inode's i_size,
   this function returns 0 immediately, which makes send_write() and
   send_extent_data() do nothing and return immediately as well. When
   we get back to send.c:send_write_or_clone() we adjust the value
   of sctx->cur_inode_next_write_offset to @offset plus @len, which
   corresponds to 6729728 + 18446744073708560384 = 5738496, which is
   precisely the the size of the inode in the send snapshot;

4) Later when at send.c:finish_inode_if_needed() we determine that
   we don't need to issue a truncate operation because the value of
   sctx->cur_inode_next_write_offset corresponds to the inode's new
   size, 5738496 bytes. This is wrong because the last write operation
   that was issued started at offset 1884160 with a length of 106496
   bytes, so the correct value for sctx->cur_inode_next_write_offset
   should be 1990656 (1884160 + 106496), so that a truncate operation
   with a value of 5738496 bytes would have been sent to insert a
   trailing hole at the destination.

So fix the issue by making send.c:send_write_or_clone() not attempt
to send write or clone operations for extents that start beyond the
inode's size, since such attempts do nothing but waste time by
calling helper functions and allocating path structures, and send
currently has no fallocate command in order to create prealloc extents
at the destination (either beyond a file's eof or not).

The issue was found running the test btrfs/007 from fstests using a seed
value of 1524346151 for fsstress.
Reported-by: NGu, Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Fixes: ffa7c429 ("Btrfs: send, do not issue unnecessary truncate operations")
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

In preivous patch:
Btrfs: kill trans in run_delalloc_nocow and btrfs_cross_ref_exist
We avoid starting btrfs transaction and get this information from
fs_info->running_transaction directly.

When accessing running_transaction in check_delayed_ref, there's a
chance that current transaction will be freed by commit transaction
after the NULL pointer check of running_transaction is passed.

After looking all the other places using fs_info->running_transaction,
they are either protected by trans_lock or holding the transactions.

Fix this by using trans_lock and increasing the use_count.

Fixes: e4c3b2dc ("Btrfs: kill trans in run_delalloc_nocow and btrfs_cross_ref_exist")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Nethanwu <ethanwu@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

CIFS_SMB_DIRECT code depends on INFINIBAND_ADDR_TRANS provided symbols.
So declare the kconfig dependency.  This is necessary to allow for
enabling INFINIBAND without INFINIBAND_ADDR_TRANS.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Tarick Bedeir <tarick@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NLong Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NDoug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>

Commit 581c1760 ("btrfs: Validate child tree block's level and first
key") introduced new @first_key parameter for read_tree_block(), however
caller in replace_path() is parasing wrong key to read_tree_block().

It should use parameter @first_key other than @key.

Normally it won't expose problem as @key is normally initialzied to the
same value of @first_key we expect.
However in relocation recovery case, @key can be set to (0, 0, 0), and
since no valid key in relocation tree can be (0, 0, 0), it will cause
read_tree_block() to return -EUCLEAN and interrupt relocation recovery.

Fix it by setting @first_key correctly.

Fixes: 581c1760 ("btrfs: Validate child tree block's level and first key")
Signed-off-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Fixes: a45403b5 ("ext4: always initialize the crc32c checksum driver")
Reported-by: NFrançois Valenduc <francoisvalenduc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

It's not necessary to allocate another iov when going through the buffers
in smbd_send() through RDMA send.

Remove it to reduce stack size.

Thanks to Matt for spotting a printk typo in the earlier version of this.

CC: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: NLong Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

SMB server will not sign data transferred through RDMA read/write. When
signing is used, it's a good idea to have all the data signed.

In this case, use RDMA send/recv for all data transfers. This will degrade
performance as this is not generally configured in RDMA environemnt. So
warn the user on signing and RDMA send/recv.
Signed-off-by: NLong Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

The preauth hash was not being recalculated properly on reconnect
of SMB3.11 dialect mounts (which caused access denied repeatedly
on auto-reconnect).

Fixes: 8bd68c6e ("CIFS: implement v3.11 preauth integrity")
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>

Currently in ext4_valid_block_bitmap() we expect the bitmap to be
positioned anywhere between 0 and s_blocksize clusters, but that's
wrong because the bitmap can be placed anywhere in the block group. This
causes false positives when validating bitmaps on perfectly valid file
system layouts. Fix it by checking whether the bitmap is within the group
boundary.

The problem can be reproduced using the following

mkfs -t ext3 -E stride=256 /dev/vdb1
mount /dev/vdb1 /mnt/test
cd /mnt/test
wget https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.16.3.tar.xz
tar xf linux-4.16.3.tar.xz

This will result in the warnings in the logs

EXT4-fs error (device vdb1): ext4_validate_block_bitmap:399: comm tar: bg 84: block 2774529: invalid block bitmap

[ Changed slightly for clarity and to not drop a overflow test -- TYT ]
Signed-off-by: NLukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Fixes: 7dac4a17 ("ext4: add validity checks for bitmap block numbers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Temporarily disable AES-GCM, as AES-CCM is only currently
enabled mechanism on client side.  This fixes SMB3.11
encrypted mounts to Windows.

Also the tree connect request itself should be encrypted if
requested encryption ("seal" on mount), in addition we should be
enabling encryption in 3.11 based on whether we got any valid
encryption ciphers back in negprot (the corresponding session flag is
not set as it is in 3.0 and 3.02)
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Dan Carpenter had pointed this out a while ago, but the code around
this had changed so wasn't causing any problems since that field
was not used in this error path.

Still, it is cleaner to always initialize this field, so changing
the error path to set it.
Reviewed-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
CC: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

If mds does not, return -EOPNOTSUPP.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/23491Signed-off-by: N"Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Commit 4ed28639 ("fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map") is
printing spurious messages under memory pressure due to map_addr == -ENOMEM.

 9794 (a.out): Uhuuh, elf segment at 00007f2e34738000(fffffffffffffff4) requested but the memory is mapped already
 14104 (a.out): Uhuuh, elf segment at 00007f34fd76c000(fffffffffffffff4) requested but the memory is mapped already
 16843 (a.out): Uhuuh, elf segment at 00007f930ecc7000(fffffffffffffff4) requested but the memory is mapped already

Complain only if -EEXIST, and use %px for printing the address.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201804182307.FAC17665.SFMOFJVFtHOLOQ@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Fixes: 4ed28639 ("fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map") is
Signed-off-by: NTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 95846ecf ("pid: replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR
API") changed last field of /proc/loadavg (last pid allocated) to be off
by one:

	# unshare -p -f --mount-proc cat /proc/loadavg
	0.00 0.00 0.00 1/60 2	<===

It should be 1 after first fork into pid namespace.

This is formally a regression but given how useless this field is I
don't think anyone is affected.

Bug was found by /proc testsuite!

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180413175408.GA27246@avx2
Fixes: 95846ecf ("pid: replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR API")
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Gargi Sharma <gs051095@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

task_dump_owner() has the following code:

	mm = task->mm;
	if (mm) {
		if (get_dumpable(mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) {
			uid = ...
		}
	}

Check for ->mm is buggy -- kernel thread might be borrowing mm
and inode will go to some random uid:gid pair.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180412220109.GA20978@avx2Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The autofs file system mkdir inode operation blindly sets the created
directory mode to S_IFDIR | 0555, ingoring the passed in mode, which can
cause selinux dac_override denials.

But the function also checks if the caller is the daemon (as no-one else
should be able to do anything here) so there's no point in not honouring
the passed in mode, allowing the daemon to set appropriate mode when
required.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152361593601.8051.14014139124905996173.stgit@pluto.themaw.netSigned-off-by: NIan Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lock_page_memcg()/unlock_page_memcg() use spin_lock_irqsave/restore() if
the page's memcg is undergoing move accounting, which occurs when a
process leaves its memcg for a new one that has
memory.move_charge_at_immigrate set.

unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin,end() use spin_lock_irq/spin_unlock_irq() if
the given inode is switching writeback domains.  Switches occur when
enough writes are issued from a new domain.

This existing pattern is thus suspicious:
    lock_page_memcg(page);
    unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin(inode, &locked);
    ...
    unlocked_inode_to_wb_end(inode, locked);
    unlock_page_memcg(page);

If both inode switch and process memcg migration are both in-flight then
unlocked_inode_to_wb_end() will unconditionally enable interrupts while
still holding the lock_page_memcg() irq spinlock.  This suggests the
possibility of deadlock if an interrupt occurs before unlock_page_memcg().

    truncate
    __cancel_dirty_page
    lock_page_memcg
    unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin
    unlocked_inode_to_wb_end
    <interrupts mistakenly enabled>
                                    <interrupt>
                                    end_page_writeback
                                    test_clear_page_writeback
                                    lock_page_memcg
                                    <deadlock>
    unlock_page_memcg

Due to configuration limitations this deadlock is not currently possible
because we don't mix cgroup writeback (a cgroupv2 feature) and
memory.move_charge_at_immigrate (a cgroupv1 feature).

If the kernel is hacked to always claim inode switching and memcg
moving_account, then this script triggers lockup in less than a minute:

  cd /mnt/cgroup/memory
  mkdir a b
  echo 1 > a/memory.move_charge_at_immigrate
  echo 1 > b/memory.move_charge_at_immigrate
  (
    echo $BASHPID > a/cgroup.procs
    while true; do
      dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/big bs=1M count=256
    done
  ) &
  while true; do
    sync
  done &
  sleep 1h &
  SLEEP=$!
  while true; do
    echo $SLEEP > a/cgroup.procs
    echo $SLEEP > b/cgroup.procs
  done

The deadlock does not seem possible, so it's debatable if there's any
reason to modify the kernel.  I suggest we should to prevent future
surprises.  And Wang Long said "this deadlock occurs three times in our
environment", so there's more reason to apply this, even to stable.
Stable 4.4 has minor conflicts applying this patch.  For a clean 4.4 patch
see "[PATCH for-4.4] writeback: safer lock nesting"
https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/4/11/146

Wang Long said "this deadlock occurs three times in our environment"

[gthelen@google.com: v4]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180411084653.254724-1-gthelen@google.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: comment tweaks, struct initialization simplification]
Change-Id: Ibb773e8045852978f6207074491d262f1b3fb613
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180410005908.167976-1-gthelen@google.com
Fixes: 682aa8e1 ("writeback: implement unlocked_inode_to_wb transaction and use it for stat updates")
Signed-off-by: NGreg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Reported-by: NWang Long <wanglong19@meituan.com>
Acked-by: NWang Long <wanglong19@meituan.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[v4.2+]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The swap offset reported by /proc/<pid>/pagemap may be not correct for
PMD migration entries.  If addr passed into pagemap_pmd_range() isn't
aligned with PMD start address, the swap offset reported doesn't
reflect this.  And in the loop to report information of each sub-page,
the swap offset isn't increased accordingly as that for PFN.

This may happen after opening /proc/<pid>/pagemap and seeking to a page
whose address doesn't align with a PMD start address.  I have verified
this with a simple test program.

BTW: migration swap entries have PFN information, do we need to restrict
whether to show them?

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo, per Huang, Ying]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180408033737.10897-1-ying.huang@intel.comSigned-off-by: N"Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: "Jerome Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NLong Li <longli@microsoft.com>

RHBZ: 1453123

Since at least the 3.10 kernel and likely a lot earlier we have
not been able to create unix domain sockets in a cifs share
when mounted using the SFU mount option (except when mounted
with the cifs unix extensions to Samba e.g.)
Trying to create a socket, for example using the af_unix command from
xfstests will cause :
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000
00000040

Since no one uses or depends on being able to create unix domains sockets
on a cifs share the easiest fix to stop this vulnerability is to simply
not allow creation of any other special files than char or block devices
when sfu is used.

Added update to Ronnie's patch to handle a tcon link leak, and
to address a buf leak noticed by Gustavo and Colin.
Acked-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
CC:  Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: NEryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

When sending through SMB Direct, also dump the packet in SMB send path.

Also fixed a typo in debug message.
Signed-off-by: NLong Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>