When blk_mq_get_request() failed, preempt counter isn't
released, and blk_mq_make_request() doesn't release the counter
too.

This patch fixes the issue, and makes sure that preempt counter
is only held if rq is allocated successfully. The same policy is
applied on .q_usage_counter too.
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <minlei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Currently all integrity prep hooks are open-coded, and if prepare fails
we ignore it's code and fail bio with EIO. Let's return real error to
upper layer, so later caller may react accordingly.

In fact no one want to use bio_integrity_prep() w/o bio_integrity_enabled,
so it is reasonable to fold it in to one function.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[hch: merged with the latest block tree,
	return bool from bio_integrity_prep]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Currently we only create hctx for online CPUs, which can lead to a lot
of churn due to frequent soft offline / online operations.  Instead
allocate one for each present CPU to avoid this and dramatically simplify
the code.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626102058.10200-3-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

For historical reasons we default to bouncing highmem pages for all block
queues.  But the blk-mq drivers are easy to audit to ensure that we don't
need this - scsi and mtip32xx set explicit limits and everyone else doesn't
have any particular ones.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We only call blk_queue_bounce for request-based drivers, so stop messing
with it for make_request based drivers.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

hwctx's queue_num has been set prior call blk_mq_init_hctx, so no need
set it again.
Signed-off-by: Nweiping <zhangweiping@didichuxing.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Since blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait() can be called from interrupt
context, make this safe. Since this function is not in the hot
path, uninline it.

Fixes: commit f4560ffe ("blk-mq: use QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED to quiesce queue")
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If we have shared tags enabled, then every IO completion will trigger
a full loop of every queue belonging to a tag set, and every hardware
queue for each of those queues, even if nothing needs to be done.
This causes a massive performance regression if you have a lot of
shared devices.

Instead of doing this huge full scan on every IO, add an atomic
counter to the main queue that tracks how many hardware queues have
been marked as needing a restart. With that, we can avoid looking for
restartable queues, if we don't have to.

Max reports that this restores performance. Before this patch, 4K
IOPS was limited to 22-23K IOPS. With the patch, we are running at
950-970K IOPS.

Fixes: 6d8c6c0f ("blk-mq: Restart a single queue if tag sets are shared")
Reported-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Tested-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

A queue must be frozen while the mapped state of a hardware queue
is changed. Additionally, any change of the mapped state is
followed by a call to blk_mq_map_swqueue() (see also
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() and blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues()).
Since blk_mq_map_swqueue() does not map any unmapped hardware
queue onto any software queue, no attempt will be made to run
an unmapped hardware queue. Hence issue a warning upon attempts
to run an unmapped hardware queue.
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Document the locking assumptions in functions that modify
blk_mq_ctx.rq_list to make it easier for humans to verify
this code.
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Initialization of blk-mq requests is a bit weird: blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
is called after a value has been assigned to .rq_flags and .rq_flags
is initialized in __blk_mq_finish_request(). Initialize .rq_flags in
blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() instead of relying on __blk_mq_finish_request().
Moving the initialization of .rq_flags is fine because all changes
and tests of .rq_flags occur between blk_get_request() and finishing
a request.
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Instead of declaring the second argument of blk_*_get_request()
as int and passing it to functions that expect an unsigned int,
declare that second argument as unsigned int. Also because of
consistency, rename that second argument from 'rw' into 'op'.
This patch does not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Since the srcu structure is rather large (184 bytes on an x86-64
system with kernel debugging disabled), only allocate it if needed.
Reported-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

A new bio operation flag REQ_NOWAIT is introduced to identify bio's
orignating from iocb with IOCB_NOWAIT. This flag indicates
to return immediately if a request cannot be made instead
of retrying.

Stacked devices such as md (the ones with make_request_fn hooks)
currently are not supported because it may block for housekeeping.
For example, an md can have a part of the device suspended.
For this reason, only request based devices are supported.
In the future, this feature will be expanded to stacked devices
by teaching them how to handle the REQ_NOWAIT flags.
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NGoldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

So I've noticed a number of instances where it was not obvious from the
code whether ->task_list was for a wait-queue head or a wait-queue entry.

Furthermore, there's a number of wait-queue users where the lists are
not for 'tasks' but other entities (poll tables, etc.), in which case
the 'task_list' name is actively confusing.

To clear this all up, name the wait-queue head and entry list structure
fields unambiguously:

	struct wait_queue_head::task_list	=> ::head
	struct wait_queue_entry::task_list	=> ::entry

For example, this code:

	rqw->wait.task_list.next != &wait->task_list

... is was pretty unclear (to me) what it's doing, while now it's written this way:

	rqw->wait.head.next != &wait->entry

... which makes it pretty clear that we are iterating a list until we see the head.

Other examples are:

	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &x->task_list, task_list) {
	list_for_each_entry(wq, &fence->wait.task_list, task_list) {

... where it's unclear (to me) what we are iterating, and during review it's
hard to tell whether it's trying to walk a wait-queue entry (which would be
a bug), while now it's written as:

	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &x->head, entry) {
	list_for_each_entry(wq, &fence->wait.head, entry) {

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Rename:

	wait_queue_t		=>	wait_queue_entry_t

'wait_queue_t' was always a slight misnomer: its name implies that it's a "queue",
but in reality it's a queue *entry*. The 'real' queue is the wait queue head,
which had to carry the name.

Start sorting this out by renaming it to 'wait_queue_entry_t'.

This also allows the real structure name 'struct __wait_queue' to
lose its double underscore and become 'struct wait_queue_entry',
which is the more canonical nomenclature for such data types.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

This patch reverts commit 2719aa21(blk-mq: don't use
sync workqueue flushing from drivers) because only
blk_mq_quiesce_queue() need the sync flush, and now
we don't need to stop queue any more, so revert it.

Also changes to cancel_delayed_work() in blk_mq_stop_hw_queue().
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED may not be observed in other concurrent I/O paths,
we can't guarantee that dispatching won't happen after returning
from the APIs of stopping queue.

So clarify the fact and avoid potential misuse.
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Queue can be started by other blk-mq APIs and can be used in
different cases, this limits uses of blk_mq_quiesce_queue()
if it is based on stopping queue, and make its usage very
difficult, especially users have to use the stop queue APIs
carefully for avoiding to break blk_mq_quiesce_queue().

We have applied the QUIESCED flag for draining and blocking
dispatch, so it isn't necessary to stop queue any more.

After stopping queue is removed, blk_mq_quiesce_queue() can
be used safely and easily, then users won't worry about queue
restarting during quiescing at all.
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Actually what we want to get from blk_mq_quiesce_queue()
isn't only to wait for completion of all ongoing .queue_rq().

In the typical context of canceling requests, we need to
make sure that the following is done in the dispatch path
before starting to cancel requests:

	- failed dispatched request is finished
	- busy dispatched request is requeued, and the STARTED
	flag is cleared

So update comment to keep code, doc and our expection consistent.
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

It is required that no dispatch can happen any more once
blk_mq_quiesce_queue() returns, and we don't have such requirement
on APIs of stopping queue.

But blk_mq_quiesce_queue() still may not block/drain dispatch in the
the case of BLK_MQ_S_START_ON_RUN, so use the new introduced flag of
QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED and evaluate it inside RCU read-side critical
sections for fixing this issue.

Also blk_mq_quiesce_queue() is implemented via stopping queue, which
limits its uses, and easy to cause race, because any queue restart in
other paths may break blk_mq_quiesce_queue(). With the introduced
flag of QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, we don't need to depend on stopping queue
for quiescing any more.
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues() is used implictly
as counterpart of blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for unquiescing queue,
so we introduce blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() and make it
as counterpart of blk_mq_quiesce_queue() explicitly.

This function is for improving the current quiescing mechanism
in the following patches.
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

blk_queue_split() is always called with the last arg being q->bio_split,
where 'q' is the first arg.

Also blk_queue_split() sometimes uses the passed-in 'bs' and sometimes uses
q->bio_split.

This is inconsistent and unnecessary.  Remove the last arg and always use
q->bio_split inside blk_queue_split()
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Credit-to: Javier González <jg@lightnvm.io> (Noticed that lightnvm was missed)
Reviewed-by: NJavier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Tested-by: NJavier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Move most code into blk_mq_rq_ctx_init, and the rest into
blk_mq_get_request.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

This patch makes sure we always allocate requests in the core blk-mq
code and use a common prepare_request method to initialize them for
both mq I/O schedulers.  For Kyber and additional limit_depth method
is added that is called before allocating the request.

Also because none of the intializations can really fail the new method
does not return an error - instead the bfq finish method is hardened
to deal with the no-IOC case.

Last but not least this removes the abuse of RQF_QUEUE by the blk-mq
scheduling code as RQF_ELFPRIV is all that is needed now.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc now only handles the assigned of the ioc if
the schedule needs it (bfq only at the moment).  The caller to the
per-request initializer is moved out so that it can be merged with
a similar call for the kyber I/O scheduler.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge three functions only tail-called by blk_mq_free_request into
blk_mq_free_request.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

No need to have two different callouts of bfq vs kyber.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Having these as separate helpers in a header really does not help
readability, or my chances to refactor this code sanely.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Having them out of line in blk-mq-sched.c just makes the code flow
unnecessarily complicated.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Should be a blk_status_t type, not an integer.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use the same values for use for request completion errors as the return
value from ->queue_rq.  BLK_STS_RESOURCE is special cased to cause
a requeue, and all the others are completed as-is.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Currently we use nornal Linux errno values in the block layer, and while
we accept any error a few have overloaded magic meanings.  This patch
instead introduces a new  blk_status_t value that holds block layer specific
status codes and explicitly explains their meaning.  Helpers to convert from
and to the previous special meanings are provided for now, but I suspect
we want to get rid of them in the long run - those drivers that have a
errno input (e.g. networking) usually get errnos that don't know about
the special block layer overloads, and similarly returning them to userspace
will usually return somethings that strictly speaking isn't correct
for file system operations, but that's left as an exercise for later.

For now the set of errors is a very limited set that closely corresponds
to the previous overloaded errno values, but there is some low hanging
fruite to improve it.

blk_status_t (ab)uses the sparse __bitwise annotations to allow for sparse
typechecking, so that we can easily catch places passing the wrong values.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

If queue is stopped, we shouldn't dispatch request into driver and
hardware, unfortunately the check is removed in bd166ef1(blk-mq-sched:
add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers).

This patch fixes the issue by moving the check back into
__blk_mq_try_issue_directly().

This patch fixes request use-after-free[1][2] during canceling requets
of NVMe in nvme_dev_disable(), which can be triggered easily during
NVMe reset & remove test.

[1] oops kernel log when CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is on
[  103.412969] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000000a
[  103.412980] IP: bio_integrity_advance+0x48/0xf0
[  103.412981] PGD 275a88067
[  103.412981] P4D 275a88067
[  103.412982] PUD 276c43067
[  103.412983] PMD 0
[  103.412984]
[  103.412986] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  103.412989] Modules linked in: vfat fat intel_rapl sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd ipmi_ssif iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support mxm_wmi glue_helper dcdbas ipmi_si mei_me pcspkr mei sg ipmi_devintf lpc_ich ipmi_msghandler shpchp acpi_power_meter wmi nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel nvme ahci nvme_core libahci libata tg3 i2c_core megaraid_sas ptp pps_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[  103.413035] CPU: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 4.11.0+ #1
[  103.413036] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730xd/072T6D, BIOS 2.2.5 09/06/2016
[  103.413041] Workqueue: events nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work [nvme]
[  103.413043] task: ffff9cc8775c8000 task.stack: ffffc033c252c000
[  103.413045] RIP: 0010:bio_integrity_advance+0x48/0xf0
[  103.413046] RSP: 0018:ffffc033c252fc10 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  103.413048] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9cc8720a8cc0 RCX: ffff9cca72958240
[  103.413049] RDX: ffff9cca72958000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff9cc872537f00
[  103.413049] RBP: ffffc033c252fc28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffb963a0d5
[  103.413050] R10: 000000000000063e R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9cc8720a8d18
[  103.413051] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: ffff9cc872682e00 R15: 00000000fffffffb
[  103.413053] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9cc877c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  103.413054] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  103.413055] CR2: 000000000000000a CR3: 0000000276c41000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
[  103.413056] Call Trace:
[  103.413063]  bio_advance+0x2a/0xe0
[  103.413067]  blk_update_request+0x76/0x330
[  103.413072]  blk_mq_end_request+0x1a/0x70
[  103.413074]  blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x370/0x410
[  103.413076]  ? blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs+0x94/0xe0
[  103.413080]  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x173/0x1a0
[  103.413083]  __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x8e/0xa0
[  103.413085]  __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x9d/0xa0
[  103.413088]  blk_mq_start_hw_queue+0x17/0x20
[  103.413090]  blk_mq_start_hw_queues+0x32/0x50
[  103.413095]  nvme_kill_queues+0x54/0x80 [nvme_core]
[  103.413097]  nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work+0x1f/0x40 [nvme]
[  103.413103]  process_one_work+0x149/0x360
[  103.413105]  worker_thread+0x4d/0x3c0
[  103.413109]  kthread+0x109/0x140
[  103.413111]  ? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380
[  103.413113]  ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60
[  103.413120]  ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40
[  103.413121] Code: 08 4c 8b 63 50 48 8b 80 80 00 00 00 48 8b 90 d0 03 00 00 31 c0 48 83 ba 40 02 00 00 00 48 8d 8a 40 02 00 00 48 0f 45 c1 c1 ee 09 <0f> b6 48 0a 0f b6 40 09 41 89 f5 83 e9 09 41 d3 ed 44 0f af e8
[  103.413145] RIP: bio_integrity_advance+0x48/0xf0 RSP: ffffc033c252fc10
[  103.413146] CR2: 000000000000000a
[  103.413157] ---[ end trace cd6875d16eb5a11e ]---
[  103.455368] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[  103.459826] Kernel Offset: 0x37600000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
[  103.850916] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[  103.857637] sched: Unexpected reschedule of offline CPU#1!
[  103.863762] ------------[ cut here ]------------

[2] kernel hang in blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() when CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is off
[  247.129825] INFO: task nvme-test:1772 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  247.137311]       Not tainted 4.12.0-rc2.upstream+ #4
[  247.142954] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  247.151704] Call Trace:
[  247.154445]  __schedule+0x28a/0x880
[  247.158341]  schedule+0x36/0x80
[  247.161850]  blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x4b/0xb0
[  247.166913]  ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
[  247.171485]  blk_freeze_queue+0x1a/0x20
[  247.175770]  blk_cleanup_queue+0x7f/0x140
[  247.180252]  nvme_ns_remove+0xa3/0xb0 [nvme_core]
[  247.185503]  nvme_remove_namespaces+0x32/0x50 [nvme_core]
[  247.191532]  nvme_uninit_ctrl+0x2d/0xa0 [nvme_core]
[  247.196977]  nvme_remove+0x70/0x110 [nvme]
[  247.201545]  pci_device_remove+0x39/0xc0
[  247.205927]  device_release_driver_internal+0x141/0x200
[  247.211761]  device_release_driver+0x12/0x20
[  247.216531]  pci_stop_bus_device+0x8c/0xa0
[  247.221104]  pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x1a/0x30
[  247.227420]  remove_store+0x7c/0x90
[  247.231320]  dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
[  247.235409]  sysfs_kf_write+0x3a/0x50
[  247.239497]  kernfs_fop_write+0xff/0x180
[  247.243867]  __vfs_write+0x37/0x160
[  247.247757]  ? selinux_file_permission+0xe5/0x120
[  247.253011]  ? security_file_permission+0x3b/0xc0
[  247.258260]  vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0
[  247.261964]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d0/0x2b0
[  247.266924]  SyS_write+0x55/0xc0
[  247.270540]  do_syscall_64+0x67/0x150
[  247.274636]  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
[  247.279794] RIP: 0033:0x7f5c96740840
[  247.283785] RSP: 002b:00007ffd00e87ee8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[  247.292238] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f5c96740840
[  247.300194] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00007f5c97060000 RDI: 0000000000000001
[  247.308159] RBP: 00007f5c97060000 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007f5c97059740
[  247.316123] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f5c96a14400
[  247.324087] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
[  370.016340] INFO: task nvme-test:1772 blocked for more than 120 seconds.

Fixes: 12d70958(blk-mq: don't fail allocating driver tag for stopped hw queue)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

When direct issue is done on request picked up from plug list,
the hctx need to be updated with the actual hw queue, otherwise
wrong hctx is used and may hurt performance, especially when
wrong SRCU readlock is acquired/released
Reported-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The tagset lock needs to be held when iterating the tag_list, so a
lockdep assert was added when updating number of hardware queues. The
drivers calling this API, however, were unaware of the new requirement,
so are failing the assertion.

This patch takes the lock within the blk-mq function so the drivers do
not have to be modified in order to be safe.

Fixes: 705cda97 ("blk-mq: Make it safe to use RCU to iterate over blk_mq_tag_set.tag_list")
Reported-by: NGabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Because what the per-sw-queue bio merge does is basically same with
scheduler's .bio_merge(), this patch makes per-sw-queue bio merge
as the default .bio_merge if no scheduler is used or io scheduler
doesn't provide .bio_merge().
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Before blk-mq is introduced, I/O is merged to elevator
before being putted into plug queue, but blk-mq changed the
order and makes merging to sw queue basically impossible.
Then it is observed that throughput of sequential I/O is degraded
about 10%~20% on virtio-blk in the test[1] if mq-deadline isn't used.

This patch moves the bio merging per sw queue before plugging,
like what blk_queue_bio() does, and the performance regression is
fixed under this situation.

[1]. test script:
sudo fio --direct=1 --size=128G --bsrange=4k-4k --runtime=40 --numjobs=16 --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=64 --group_reporting=1 --filename=/dev/vdb --name=virtio_blk-test-$RW --rw=$RW --output-format=json

RW=read or write
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>