This moves the 'cpu sysdev_class' over to a regular 'cpu' subsystem
and converts the devices to regular devices. The sysdev drivers are
implemented as subsystem interfaces now.

After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.

Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem infrastructure
from sysdev devices, which are made available with this conversion.

Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

read_n_cells() cannot be marked as .devinit.text since it is referenced
from two functions that are not in that section: of_get_lmb_size() and
hot_add_drconf_scn_to_nid().
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

mark_reserved_regions_for_nid() is only called from do_init_bootmem(),
which is in .init.text, so it must be in the same section to avoid a
section mismatch warning.
Reported-by: NSubrata Modak <subrata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc doesn't access early_node_map[] directly and enabling
HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is trivial - replacing add_active_range() calls
with memblock_set_node() and selecting HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is
enough.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

The below patch fixes some typos in various parts of the kernel, as well as fixes some comments.
Please let me know if I missed anything, and I will try to get it changed and resent.
Signed-off-by: NJustin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

This patch adds support for numa topology on powernv platforms running
OPAL formware. It checks for the type of platform at run time and
sets the affinity form correctly so that NUMA topology can be discovered
correctly.
Signed-off-by: NDipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

All these files were including module.h just for the basic
EXPORT_SYMBOL infrastructure.  We can shift them off to the
export.h header which is a way smaller footprint and thus
realize some compile time gains.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

While converting code to use for_each_node_by_type I noticed a
number of coding style issues.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Use for_each_node_by_type instead of open coding it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

During memory hotplug testing, I got the following warning:

ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on /memory@0

of_node_release
kref_put
of_node_put
of_find_node_by_type
hot_add_node_scn_to_nid
hot_add_scn_to_nid
memory_add_physaddr_to_nid
...

of_find_node_by_type() loop does the of_node_put for us so we only
need the handle the case where we terminate the loop early.

As suggested by Stephen Rothwell we can do the of_node_put
unconditionally outside of the loop since of_node_put handles a
NULL argument fine.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Callback based iteration is cumbersome and much less useful than
for_each_*() iterator.  This patch implements for_each_mem_pfn_range()
which replaces work_with_active_regions().  All the current users of
work_with_active_regions() are converted.

This simplifies walking over early_node_map and will allow converting
internal logics in page_alloc to use iterator instead of walking
early_node_map directly, which in turn will enable moving node
information to memblock.

powerpc change is only compile tested.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110714074610.GD3455@htj.dyndns.org
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Adapt new API.

Almost change is trivial. Most important change is the below line
because we plan to change task->cpus_allowed implementation.

-       ctx->cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

If we don't find ibm,associativity-reference-points as a child of
/rtas, look for it at the root of the tree instead. We use this on
Book3E where we have no RTAS but still use the sPAPR conventions
for NUMA.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

This feature triggers nasty races in the scheduler between the
rebuilding of the topology and the load balancing code, causing
the machine to hang.

Disable it for now until the races are fixed.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

When converting to the new cpumask code I screwed up:

-       if (cpu_isset(cpu, numa_cpumask_lookup_table[node])) {
-               cpu_clear(cpu, numa_cpumask_lookup_table[node]);
+       if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[node])) {
+               cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[node]);

This was introduced in commit 25863de0 (powerpc/cpumask: Convert NUMA code
to new cpumask API)

Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

There is no need to start up the timer and monitor topology changes on a
dedicated processor partition, so disable it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The rest of the NUMA code expects an OF associativity property with
the first cell containing the length. Without this fix all topology changes
cause us to misparse the property and put the cpu into node 0.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The hypervisor uses unsigned 1 byte counters to signal topology changes to
the OS. Since they can wrap we need to check for any difference, not just if
the hypervisor count is greater than the previous count.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

VPHN supports up to 8 distance fields but the number of entries in
ibm,associativity-reference-points signifies how many are in use.
Don't look at all the VPHN counts, only distance_ref_points_depth
worth.

Since we already cap our distance metrics at MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS,
use that to size the VPHN arrays and add a BUILD_BUG_ON to avoid it growing
larger than the VPHN maximum of 8.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Remove unnecessary variable initializations in VPHN functions.
Signed-off-by: NJesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Fix brace placement in VPHN code.
Signed-off-by: NJesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Correct a spelling error in VPHN comments in numa.c.
Signed-off-by: NJesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The header asm/hvcall.h was previously included indirectly via
smp.h. On non-SMP systems, however, these declarations are excluded
and the build breaks. This is easily fixed by including asm/hvcall.h
directly.

The VPHN feature is only meaningful on NUMA systems that implement
the SPLPAR option, so exclude the VPHN code on systems without
SPLPAR enabled.

Also, expose unmap_cpu_from_node() on systems with SPLPAR enabled,
even if CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is disabled.

Lastly, map_cpu_to_node() is now needed by VPHN to manipulate the
node masks after boot time, so remove the __cpuinit annotation to
fix a section mismatch.
Signed-off-by: NJesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This patch sets a timer during boot that will periodically poll the
associativity change counters in the VPA. When a change in
associativity is detected, it retrieves the new associativity domain
information via the H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY hcall and updates the
NUMA node maps and sysfs entries accordingly. Note that since the
ibm,associativity device tree property does not exist on configurations
with both NUMA and SPLPAR enabled, no device tree updates are necessary.
Signed-off-by: NJesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Add a function to get the maximum address that can be hotplug added.
This is needed to calculate the size of the tce table needed to cover
all memory in 1:1 mode.
Signed-off-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: NNishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We need to round memory regions correctly -- specifically, we need to
round reserved region in the more expansive direction (lower limit
down, upper limit up) whereas usable memory regions need to be rounded
in the more restrictive direction (lower limit up, upper limit down).

This introduces two set of inlines:

	memblock_region_memory_base_pfn()
	memblock_region_memory_end_pfn()
	memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn()
	memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn()

Although they are antisymmetric (and therefore are technically
duplicates) the use of the different inlines explicitly documents the
programmer's intention.

The lack of proper rounding caused a bug on ARM, which was then found
to also affect other architectures.
Reported-by: NRussell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4CB4CDFD.4020105@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Oooops... we missed these. We incorrectly converted strings
used when parsing the device-tree on pseries, thus breaking
access to drconf memory and hotplug memory.

While at it, also revert some variable names that represent
something the FW calls "lmb" and thus don't need to be converted
to "memblock".
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
---

via following scripts

      FILES=$(find * -type f | grep -vE 'oprofile|[^K]config')

      sed -i \
        -e 's/lmb/memblock/g' \
        -e 's/LMB/MEMBLOCK/g' \
        $FILES

      for N in $(find . -name lmb.[ch]); do
        M=$(echo $N | sed 's/lmb/memblock/g')
        mv $N $M
      done

and remove some wrong change like lmbench and dlmb etc.

also move memblock.c from lib/ to mm/
Suggested-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: N"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Form 1 affinity allows multiple entries in ibm,associativity-reference-points
which represent affinity domains in decreasing order of importance. The
Linux concept of a node is always the first entry, but using the other
values as an input to node_distance() allows the memory allocator to make
better decisions on which node to go first when local memory has been
exhausted.

We keep things simple and create an array indexed by NUMA node, capped at
4 entries. Each time we lookup an associativity property we initialise
the array which is overkill, but since we should only hit this path during
boot it didn't seem worth adding a per node valid bit.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

I've been told that the architected way to determine we are in form 1
affinity mode is by reading the ibm,architecture-vec-5 property which
mirrors the layout of the fifth vector of the ibm,client-architecture
structure.

Eventually we may want to parse the ibm,architecture-vec-5 and create
FW_FEATURE_* bits.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Convert NUMA code to new cpumask API. We shift the node to cpumask
setup code until after we complete bootmem allocation so we can
dynamically allocate the cpumasks.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Firmware changed the way it represents memory and cpu affinity on POWER7.
Unfortunately the old method now caps the topology to work around issues
with legacy operating systems. For Linux to get the correct topology we
need to use the new form 1 affinity information.

We set the form 1 field in the client architecture, and if we see "1" in the
ibm,associativity-form property firmware supports form 1 affinity and
we should look at the first field in the ibm,associativity-reference-points
array. If not we use the second field as we always have.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The macro any_online_node() is prone to producing sparse warnings due to
the local symbol 'node'.  Since all the in-tree users are really
requesting the first online node (the mask argument is either
NODE_MASK_ALL or node_online_map) just use the first_online_node macro and
remove the any_online_node macro since there are no users.
Signed-off-by: NH Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For some obscure reason, we only set init_bootmem_done after initializing
bootmem when NUMA isn't enabled. We even document this next to the declaration
of that global in system.h which of course I didn't read before I had to
debug why some WIP code wasn't working properly...

This patch changes it so that we always set it after bootmem is initialized
which should have always been the case... go figure !
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch reworks the hot_add_scn_to_nid and its supporting functions
to make them easier to understand.  There are no functional changes in
this patch and has been tested on machine with memory represented in the
device tree as memory nodes and in the ibm,dynamic-memory property.

My previous patch that introduced support for hotplug memory add on
systems whose memory was represented by the ibm,dynamic-memory property
of the device tree only left the code more unintelligible.  This
will hopefully makes things easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Fix the powerpc NUMA reserve bootmem page selection logic.

commit 8f64e1f2 (powerpc: Reserve
in bootmem lmb reserved regions that cross NUMA nodes) changed
the logic for how the powerpc LMB reserved regions were converted
to bootmen reserved regions.  As the folowing discussion reports,
the new logic was not correct.

mark_reserved_regions_for_nid() goes through each LMB on the
system that specifies a reserved area.  It searches for
active regions that intersect with that LMB and are on the
specified node.  It attempts to bootmem-reserve only the area
where the active region and the reserved LMB intersect.  We
can not reserve things on other nodes as they may not have
bootmem structures allocated, yet.

We base the size of the bootmem reservation on two possible
things.  Normally, we just make the reservation start and
stop exactly at the start and end of the LMB.

However, the LMB reservations are not aware of NUMA nodes and
on occasion a single LMB may cross into several adjacent
active regions.  Those may even be on different NUMA nodes
and will require separate calls to the bootmem reserve
functions.  So, the bootmem reservation must be trimmed to
fit inside the current active region.

That's all fine and dandy, but we trim the reservation
in a page-aligned fashion.  That's bad because we start the
reservation at a non-page-aligned address: physbase.

The reservation may only span 2 bytes, but that those bytes
may span two pfns and cause a reserve_size of 2*PAGE_SIZE.

Take the case where you reserve 0x2 bytes at 0x0fff and
where the active region ends at 0x1000.  You'll jump into
that if() statment, but node_ar.end_pfn=0x1 and
start_pfn=0x0.  You'll end up with a reserve_size=0x1000,
and then call

  reserve_bootmem_node(node, physbase=0xfff, size=0x1000);

0x1000 may not be on the same node as 0xfff.  Oops.

In almost all the vm code, end_<anything> is not inclusive.
If you have an end_pfn of 0x1234, page 0x1234 is not
included in the range.  Using PFN_UP instead of the
(>> >> PAGE_SHIFT) will make this consistent with the other VM
code.

We also need to do math for the reserved size with physbase
instead of start_pfn.  node_ar.end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT is
*precisely* the end of the node.  However,
(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) is *NOT* precisely the beginning
of the reserved area.  That is, of course, physbase.
If we don't use physbase here, the reserve_size can be
made too large.

From: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>  Tested on PS3.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Use of_get_cpu_node, which is a superset of numa.c's find_cpu_node in
a less restrictive section (text vs cpuinit).
Signed-off-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>