- 18 3月, 2020 6 次提交
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由 Ritesh Harjani 提交于
commit f629afe3369e9885fd6e9cc7a4f514b6a65cf9e9 upstream. Apparently our current rwsem code doesn't like doing the trylock, then lock for real scheme. So change our dax read/write methods to just do the trylock for the RWF_NOWAIT case. This seems to fix AIM7 regression in some scalable filesystems upto ~25% in some cases. Claimed in commit 942491c9 ("xfs: fix AIM7 regression") Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NMatthew Bobrowski <mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org> Tested-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: NRitesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212055557.11151-2-riteshh@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
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由 Matthew Bobrowski 提交于
commit 378f32bab3714f04c4e0c3aee4129f6703805550 upstream. This patch introduces a new direct I/O write path which makes use of the iomap infrastructure. All direct I/O writes are now passed from the ->write_iter() callback through to the new direct I/O handler ext4_dio_write_iter(). This function is responsible for calling into the iomap infrastructure via iomap_dio_rw(). Code snippets from the existing direct I/O write code within ext4_file_write_iter() such as, checking whether the I/O request is unaligned asynchronous I/O, or whether the write will result in an overwrite have effectively been moved out and into the new direct I/O ->write_iter() handler. The block mapping flags that are eventually passed down to ext4_map_blocks() from the *_get_block_*() suite of routines have been taken out and introduced within ext4_iomap_alloc(). For inode extension cases, ext4_handle_inode_extension() is effectively the function responsible for performing such metadata updates. This is called after iomap_dio_rw() has returned so that we can safely determine whether we need to potentially truncate any allocated blocks that may have been prepared for this direct I/O write. We don't perform the inode extension, or truncate operations from the ->end_io() handler as we don't have the original I/O 'length' available there. The ->end_io() however is responsible fo converting allocated unwritten extents to written extents. In the instance of a short write, we fallback and complete the remainder of the I/O using buffered I/O via ext4_buffered_write_iter(). The existing buffer_head direct I/O implementation has been removed as it's now redundant. [ Fix up ext4_dio_write_iter() per Jan's comments at https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105135932.GN22379@quack2.suse.cz -- TYT ] Signed-off-by: NMatthew Bobrowski <mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NRitesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e55db6f12ae6ff017f36774135e79f3e7b0333da.1572949325.git.mbobrowski@mbobrowski.orgSigned-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
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由 Matthew Bobrowski 提交于
commit 0b9f230b94dd7457802264dc4c16921b3527dcf1 upstream. Lift the inode extension/orphan list handling code out from ext4_iomap_alloc() and apply it within the ext4_dax_write_iter(). Signed-off-by: NMatthew Bobrowski <mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NRitesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd5c84db25d5d0da87d97ed4c36fd844f57da759.1572949325.git.mbobrowski@mbobrowski.orgSigned-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
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由 Matthew Bobrowski 提交于
commit 569342dc2485392e95b6a626281708c25014ba37 upstream. In preparation for implementing the iomap direct I/O modifications, the inode extension/truncate code needs to be moved out from the ext4_iomap_end() callback. For direct I/O, if the current code remained, it would behave incorrrectly. Updating the inode size prior to converting unwritten extents would potentially allow a racing direct I/O read to find unwritten extents before being converted correctly. The inode extension/truncate code now resides within a new helper ext4_handle_inode_extension(). This function has been designed so that it can accommodate for both DAX and direct I/O extension/truncate operations. Signed-off-by: NMatthew Bobrowski <mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NRitesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d41ffa26e20b15b12895812c3cad7c91a6a59bc6.1572949325.git.mbobrowski@mbobrowski.orgSigned-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
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由 Matthew Bobrowski 提交于
commit b1b4705d54abedfd69dcdf42779c521aa1e0fbd3 upstream. This patch introduces a new direct I/O read path which makes use of the iomap infrastructure. The new function ext4_do_read_iter() is responsible for calling into the iomap infrastructure via iomap_dio_rw(). If the read operation performed on the inode is not supported, which is checked via ext4_dio_supported(), then we simply fallback and complete the I/O using buffered I/O. Existing direct I/O read code path has been removed, as it is now redundant. Signed-off-by: NMatthew Bobrowski <mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NRitesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f98a6f73fadddbfbad0fc5ed04f712ca0b799f37.1572949325.git.mbobrowski@mbobrowski.orgSigned-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
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由 Matthew Bobrowski 提交于
commit 09edf4d381957b144440bac18a4769c53063b943 upstream. As part of the ext4_iomap_begin() cleanups that precede this patch, we also split up the IOMAP_REPORT branch into a completely separate ->iomap_begin() callback named ext4_iomap_begin_report(). Again, the raionale for this change is to reduce the overall clutter within ext4_iomap_begin(). Signed-off-by: NMatthew Bobrowski <mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NRitesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5c97a569e26ddb6696e3d3ac9fbde41317e029a0.1572949325.git.mbobrowski@mbobrowski.orgSigned-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
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- 28 7月, 2019 1 次提交
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由 Theodore Ts'o 提交于
commit 02b016ca7f99229ae6227e7b2fc950c4e140d74a upstream. According to the chattr man page, "a file with the 'i' attribute cannot be modified..." Historically, this was only enforced when the file was opened, per the rest of the description, "... and the file can not be opened in write mode". There is general agreement that we should standardize all file systems to prevent modifications even for files that were opened at the time the immutable flag is set. Eventually, a change to enforce this at the VFS layer should be landing in mainline. Until then, enforce this at the ext4 level to prevent xfstests generic/553 from failing. Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- 22 5月, 2019 1 次提交
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由 Lukas Czerner 提交于
commit 57a0da28ced8707cb9f79f071a016b9d005caf5a upstream. Unaligned AIO must be serialized because the zeroing of partial blocks of unaligned AIO can result in data corruption in case it's overlapping another in flight IO. Currently we wait for all unwritten extents before we submit unaligned AIO which protects data in case of unaligned AIO is following overlapping IO. However if a unaligned AIO is followed by overlapping aligned AIO we can still end up corrupting data. To fix this, we must make sure that the unaligned AIO is the only IO in flight by waiting for unwritten extents conversion not just before the IO submission, but right after it as well. This problem can be reproduced by xfstest generic/538 Signed-off-by: NLukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- 27 3月, 2019 1 次提交
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由 Lukas Czerner 提交于
commit 372a03e01853f860560eade508794dd274e9b390 upstream. Ext4 needs to serialize unaligned direct AIO because the zeroing of partial blocks of two competing unaligned AIOs can result in data corruption. However it decides not to serialize if the potentially unaligned aio is past i_size with the rationale that no pending writes are possible past i_size. Unfortunately if the i_size is not block aligned and the second unaligned write lands past i_size, but still into the same block, it has the potential of corrupting the previous unaligned write to the same block. This is (very simplified) reproducer from Frank // 41472 = (10 * 4096) + 512 // 37376 = 41472 - 4096 ftruncate(fd, 41472); io_prep_pwrite(iocbs[0], fd, buf[0], 4096, 37376); io_prep_pwrite(iocbs[1], fd, buf[1], 4096, 41472); io_submit(io_ctx, 1, &iocbs[1]); io_submit(io_ctx, 1, &iocbs[2]); io_getevents(io_ctx, 2, 2, events, NULL); Without this patch the 512B range from 40960 up to the start of the second unaligned write (41472) is going to be zeroed overwriting the data written by the first write. This is a data corruption. 00000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 00009200 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 * 0000a000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0000a200 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 With this patch the data corruption is avoided because we will recognize the unaligned_aio and wait for the unwritten extent conversion. 00000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 00009200 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 * 0000a200 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 * 0000b200 Reported-by: NFrank Sorenson <fsorenso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NLukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Fixes: e9e3bcec ("ext4: serialize unaligned asynchronous DIO") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- 18 8月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Dave Jiang 提交于
This patch is reworked from an earlier patch that Dan has posted: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10131727/ VM_MIXEDMAP is used by dax to direct mm paths like vm_normal_page() that the memory page it is dealing with is not typical memory from the linear map. The get_user_pages_fast() path, since it does not resolve the vma, is already using {pte,pmd}_devmap() as a stand-in for VM_MIXEDMAP, so we use that as a VM_MIXEDMAP replacement in some locations. In the cases where there is no pte to consult we fallback to using vma_is_dax() to detect the VM_MIXEDMAP special case. Now that we have explicit driver pfn_t-flag opt-in/opt-out for get_user_pages() support for DAX we can stop setting VM_MIXEDMAP. This also means we no longer need to worry about safely manipulating vm_flags in a future where we support dynamically changing the dax mode of a file. DAX should also now be supported with madvise_behavior(), vma_merge(), and copy_page_range(). This patch has been tested against ndctl unit test. It has also been tested against xfstests commit: 625515d using fake pmem created by memmap and no additional issues have been observed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152847720311.55924.16999195879201817653.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.comSigned-off-by: NDave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Acked-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 14 5月, 2018 3 次提交
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由 Amir Goldstein 提交于
If fs is frozen after mount and before the first file open, the update of s_last_mounted bypasses freeze protection and prints out a WARNING splat: $ mount /vdf $ fsfreeze -f /vdf $ cat /vdf/foo [ 31.578555] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1415 at fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:53 ext4_journal_check_start+0x48/0x82 [ 31.614016] Call Trace: [ 31.614997] __ext4_journal_start_sb+0xe4/0x1a4 [ 31.616771] ? ext4_file_open+0xb6/0x189 [ 31.618094] ext4_file_open+0xb6/0x189 If fs is frozen, skip s_last_mounted update. [backport hint: to apply to stable tree, need to apply also patches vfs: add the sb_start_intwrite_trylock() helper ext4: factor out helper ext4_sample_last_mounted()] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bc0b0d6d ("ext4: update the s_last_mounted field in the superblock") Signed-off-by: NAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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由 Amir Goldstein 提交于
Signed-off-by: NAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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由 Souptick Joarder 提交于
Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For now, this is just documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type. commit 1c8f4220 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t") Signed-off-by: NSouptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
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- 08 1月, 2018 2 次提交
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
When allocation of underlying block for a page fault fails, we fail the fault with SIGBUS. However we may well hit ENOSPC just due to lots of free blocks being held by the running / committing transaction. So propagate the error from ext4_iomap_begin() and implement do standard allocation retry loop in ext4_dax_huge_fault(). Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
Ext4 needs to pass through error from its iomap handler to the page fault handler so that it can properly detect ENOSPC and force transaction commit and retry the fault (and block allocation). Add argument to dax_iomap_fault() for passing such error. Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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- 03 11月, 2017 3 次提交
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
We return IOMAP_F_DIRTY flag from ext4_iomap_begin() when asked to prepare blocks for writing and the inode has some uncommitted metadata changes. In the fault handler ext4_dax_fault() we then detect this case (through VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC return value) and call helper dax_finish_sync_fault() to flush metadata changes and insert page table entry. Note that this will also dirty corresponding radix tree entry which is what we want - fsync(2) will still provide data integrity guarantees for applications not using userspace flushing. And applications using userspace flushing can avoid calling fsync(2) and thus avoid the performance overhead. Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
If transaction starting fails, just bail out of the function immediately instead of checking for that condition throughout the function. Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
For synchronous page fault dax_iomap_fault() will need to return PFN which will then need to be inserted into page tables after fsync() completes. Add necessary parameter to dax_iomap_fault(). Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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- 02 11月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- 19 10月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Eric Biggers 提交于
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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- 02 10月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于
Switch to the iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data helpers for implementing lseek SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA, and remove all the code that isn't needed any more. Note that with this patch ext4 will now always depend on the iomap code instead of only when CONFIG_DAX is enabled, and it requires adding a call into the extent status tree for iomap_begin as well to properly deal with delalloc extents. Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> [More fixes and cleanups by Andreas]
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- 07 9月, 2017 4 次提交
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
All users of pagevec_lookup() and pagevec_lookup_range() now pass PAGEVEC_SIZE as a desired number of pages. Just drop the argument. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-11-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
Use pagevec_lookup_range() in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() since we are interested only in pages in the given range. Simplify the logic as a result of not getting pages out of range and index getting automatically advanced. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-6-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
Make pagevec_lookup() (and underlying find_get_pages()) update index to the next page where iteration should continue. Most callers want this and also pagevec_lookup_tag() already does this. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-3-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Ross Zwisler 提交于
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree. This has three major drawbacks: 1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps: 7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data Size: 1048576 kB Rss: 1048576 kB Pss: 1048576 kB Shared_Clean: 0 kB Shared_Dirty: 0 kB Private_Clean: 1048576 kB Private_Dirty: 0 kB Referenced: 1048576 kB Anonymous: 0 kB LazyFree: 0 kB AnonHugePages: 0 kB ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB Swap: 0 kB SwapPss: 0 kB KernelPageSize: 4 kB MMUPageSize: 4 kB Locked: 0 kB 2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on a random test box: Old method, using zeroed page cache pages: 3.4 us New method, using the common 4k zero page: 0.8 us This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by this simple fio script: [global] size=1G filename=/root/dax/data fallocate=none [io] rw=read ioengine=mmap 3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more complex. Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a common 4k zero page instead. As with the PMD code we will now insert a DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX code. Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in the page. If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early and fail loudly. This solution also removes the extra memory consumption. Here is that same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new code: 7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data Size: 1048576 kB Rss: 0 kB Pss: 0 kB Shared_Clean: 0 kB Shared_Dirty: 0 kB Private_Clean: 0 kB Private_Dirty: 0 kB Referenced: 0 kB Anonymous: 0 kB LazyFree: 0 kB AnonHugePages: 0 kB ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB Swap: 0 kB SwapPss: 0 kB KernelPageSize: 4 kB MMUPageSize: 4 kB Locked: 0 kB Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved. Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty and writeable. The following description from the patch adding the vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more: "To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() => finish_mkwrite_fault() call. Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page(): case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page() returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper. We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection faults. This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If 'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path" Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 05 9月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于
This is based on the old idea and code from Milosz Tanski. With the aio nowait code it becomes mostly trivial now. Buffered writes continue to return -EOPNOTSUPP if RWF_NOWAIT is passed. Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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- 25 8月, 2017 2 次提交
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由 Randy Dodgen 提交于
If an ext4 filesystem is mounted with both the DAX and read-only options, executables on that filesystem will fail to start (claiming 'Segmentation fault') due to the fault handler returning VM_FAULT_SIGBUS. This is due to the DAX fault handler (see ext4_dax_huge_fault) attempting to write to the journal when FAULT_FLAG_WRITE is set. This is the wrong behavior for write faults which will lead to a COW page; in particular, this fails for readonly mounts. This change avoids journal writes for faults that are expected to COW. It might be the case that this could be better handled in ext4_iomap_begin / ext4_iomap_end (called via iomap_ops inside dax_iomap_fault). These is some overlap already (e.g. grabbing journal handles). Signed-off-by: NRandy Dodgen <dodgen@google.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
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由 Darrick J. Wong 提交于
In the ext4 implementations of SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA, make sure we return -ENXIO for negative offsets instead of banging around inside the extent code and returning -EFSCORRUPTED. Reported-by: NMateusz S <muttdini@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.6
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- 06 8月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() does not properly handle a situation when starting index is in the middle of a page and blocksize < pagesize. The following command shows the bug on filesystem with 1k blocksize: xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 4k" \ -c "pwrite 1k 1k" \ -c "pwrite 3k 1k" \ -c "seek -a -r 0" foo In this example, neither lseek(fd, 1024, SEEK_HOLE) nor lseek(fd, 2048, SEEK_DATA) will return the correct result. Fix the problem by neglecting buffers in a page before starting offset. Reported-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.8+
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- 17 7月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 David Howells 提交于
Firstly by applying the following with coccinelle's spatch: @@ expression SB; @@ -SB->s_flags & MS_RDONLY +sb_rdonly(SB) to effect the conversion to sb_rdonly(sb), then by applying: @@ expression A, SB; @@ ( -(!sb_rdonly(SB)) && A +!sb_rdonly(SB) && A | -A != (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A != sb_rdonly(SB) | -A == (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A == sb_rdonly(SB) | -!(sb_rdonly(SB)) +!sb_rdonly(SB) | -A && (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A && sb_rdonly(SB) | -A || (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A || sb_rdonly(SB) | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) != A +sb_rdonly(SB) != A | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) == A +sb_rdonly(SB) == A | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) && A +sb_rdonly(SB) && A | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) || A +sb_rdonly(SB) || A ) @@ expression A, B, SB; @@ ( -(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? 1 : 0 +sb_rdonly(SB) | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? A : B +sb_rdonly(SB) ? A : B ) to remove left over excess bracketage and finally by applying: @@ expression A, SB; @@ ( -(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB) +(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB) | -(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB) +(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB) ) to make comparisons against the result of sb_rdonly() (which is a bool) work correctly. Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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- 24 6月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Eric Biggers 提交于
Since only an open file can be mmap'ed, and we only allow open()ing an encrypted file when its key is available, there is no need to check for the key again before permitting each mmap(). Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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- 20 6月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Goldwyn Rodrigues 提交于
Return EAGAIN if any of the following checks fail for direct I/O: + i_rwsem is lockable + Writing beyond end of file (will trigger allocation) + Blocks are not allocated at the write location Signed-off-by: NGoldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- 25 5月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Eryu Guan 提交于
ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() is used to search for offset of hole or data in page range [index, end] (both inclusive), and the max number of pages to search should be at least one, if end == index. Otherwise the only page is missed and no hole or data is found, which is not correct. When block size is smaller than page size, this can be demonstrated by preallocating a file with size smaller than page size and writing data to the last block. E.g. run this xfs_io command on a 1k block size ext4 on x86_64 host. # xfs_io -fc "falloc 0 3k" -c "pwrite 2k 1k" \ -c "seek -d 0" /mnt/ext4/testfile wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 2048 1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0000 sec (42.459 MiB/sec and 43478.2609 ops/sec) Whence Result DATA EOF Data at offset 2k was missed, and lseek(2) returned ENXIO. This is unconvered by generic/285 subtest 07 and 08 on ppc64 host, where pagesize is 64k. Because a recent change to generic/285 reduced the preallocated file size to smaller than 64k. Signed-off-by: NEryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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- 22 5月, 2017 2 次提交
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
There is an off-by-one error in loop termination conditions in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() since 'end' may index a page beyond end of desired range if 'endoff' is page aligned. It doesn't have any visible effects but still it is good to fix it. Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
Currently, SEEK_HOLE implementation in ext4 may both return that there's a hole at some offset although that offset already has data and skip some holes during a search for the next hole. The first problem is demostrated by: xfs_io -c "falloc 0 256k" -c "pwrite 0 56k" -c "seek -h 0" file wrote 57344/57344 bytes at offset 0 56 KiB, 14 ops; 0.0000 sec (2.054 GiB/sec and 538461.5385 ops/sec) Whence Result HOLE 0 Where we can see that SEEK_HOLE wrongly returned offset 0 as containing a hole although we have written data there. The second problem can be demonstrated by: xfs_io -c "falloc 0 256k" -c "pwrite 0 56k" -c "pwrite 128k 8k" -c "seek -h 0" file wrote 57344/57344 bytes at offset 0 56 KiB, 14 ops; 0.0000 sec (1.978 GiB/sec and 518518.5185 ops/sec) wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 131072 8 KiB, 2 ops; 0.0000 sec (2 GiB/sec and 500000.0000 ops/sec) Whence Result HOLE 139264 Where we can see that hole at offsets 56k..128k has been ignored by the SEEK_HOLE call. The underlying problem is in the ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() which is just buggy. In some cases it fails to update returned offset when it finds a hole (when no pages are found or when the first found page has higher index than expected), in some cases conditions for detecting hole are just missing (we fail to detect a situation where indices of returned pages are not contiguous). Fix ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() to properly detect non-contiguous page indices and also handle all cases where we got less pages then expected in one place and handle it properly there. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c8c0df24 CC: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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- 13 5月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Jan Kara 提交于
DAX will return to locking exceptional entry before mapping blocks for a page fault to fix possible races with concurrent writes. To avoid lock inversion between exceptional entry lock and transaction start, start the transaction already in ext4_dax_huge_fault(). Fixes: 9f141d6e Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-4-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 03 4月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 David Howells 提交于
Return enhanced file attributes from the Ext4 filesystem. This includes the following: (1) The inode creation time (i_crtime) as stx_btime, setting STATX_BTIME. (2) Certain FS_xxx_FL flags are mapped to stx_attribute flags. This requires that all ext4 inodes have a getattr call, not just some of them, so to this end, split the ext4_getattr() function and only call part of it where appropriate. Example output: [root@andromeda ~]# touch foo [root@andromeda ~]# chattr +ai foo [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx foo statx(foo) = 0 results=fff Size: 0 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 4096 regular file Device: 08:12 Inode: 2101950 Links: 1 Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: 0 Gid: 0 Access: 2016-02-11 17:08:29.031795451+0000 Modify: 2016-02-11 17:08:29.031795451+0000 Change: 2016-02-11 17:11:11.987790114+0000 Birth: 2016-02-11 17:08:29.031795451+0000 Attributes: 0000000000000030 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --ai----) Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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- 25 2月, 2017 3 次提交
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由 Dave Jiang 提交于
Since the introduction of FAULT_FLAG_SIZE to the vm_fault flag, it has been somewhat painful with getting the flags set and removed at the correct locations. More than one kernel oops was introduced due to difficulties of getting the placement correctly. Remove the flag values and introduce an input parameter to huge_fault that indicates the size of the page entry. This makes the code easier to trace and should avoid the issues we see with the fault flags where removal of the flag was necessary in the fallback paths. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148615748258.43180.1690152053774975329.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.comSigned-off-by: NDave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Dave Jiang 提交于
Patch series "1G transparent hugepage support for device dax", v2. The following series implements support for 1G trasparent hugepage on x86 for device dax. The bulk of the code was written by Mathew Wilcox a while back supporting transparent 1G hugepage for fs DAX. I have forward ported the relevant bits to 4.10-rc. The current submission has only the necessary code to support device DAX. Comments from Dan Williams: So the motivation and intended user of this functionality mirrors the motivation and users of 1GB page support in hugetlbfs. Given expected capacities of persistent memory devices an in-memory database may want to reduce tlb pressure beyond what they can already achieve with 2MB mappings of a device-dax file. We have customer feedback to that effect as Willy mentioned in his previous version of these patches [1]. [1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/31/52 Comments from Nilesh @ Oracle: There are applications which have a process model; and if you assume 10,000 processes attempting to mmap all the 6TB memory available on a server; we are looking at the following: processes : 10,000 memory : 6TB pte @ 4k page size: 8 bytes / 4K of memory * #processes = 6TB / 4k * 8 * 10000 = 1.5GB * 80000 = 120,000GB pmd @ 2M page size: 120,000 / 512 = ~240GB pud @ 1G page size: 240GB / 512 = ~480MB As you can see with 2M pages, this system will use up an exorbitant amount of DRAM to hold the page tables; but the 1G pages finally brings it down to a reasonable level. Memory sizes will keep increasing; so this number will keep increasing. An argument can be made to convert the applications from process model to thread model, but in the real world that may not be always practical. Hopefully this helps explain the use case where this is valuable. This patch (of 3): In preparation for adding the ability to handle PUD pages, convert vm_operations_struct.pmd_fault to vm_operations_struct.huge_fault. The vm_fault structure is extended to include a union of the different page table pointers that may be needed, and three flag bits are reserved to indicate which type of pointer is in the union. [ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com: remove unused function ext4_dax_huge_fault()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485813172-7284-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com [dave.jiang@intel.com: clear PMD or PUD size flags when in fall through path] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148589842696.5820.16078080610311444794.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148545058784.17912.6353162518188733642.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.comSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: NDave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Dave Jiang 提交于
->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf. Remove the vma parameter to simplify things. [arnd@arndb.de: fix ARM build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170125223558.1451224-1-arnd@arndb.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.comSigned-off-by: NDave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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