Start using v2 version of Longhaul when available. It provides
voltage scaling and can use ACPI C3 state. That's curious. CPU
will not change frequency on ACPI C3 when v1 is in use, but it will
when v2 is used. Driver will return max frequency all the time if
this isn't true for all processors. There is strange thing with
mobile voltage. Looks like only Nehemiah (C3-M) supports it.
Earlier processors have different mobile VRM (in docs), but I can't
find any which is using it. Looks like all are using VRM 8.5. So
fail for non Nehemiah with mobile VRM.
Signed-off-by: NRafal Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Solution for small, but nasty bug: access beyond end of f_table for C7 brand.
Signed-off-by: NRafal Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

[MTRR] fix 32-bit ioctls on x64_32
Signed-off-by: NGiuliano Procida <giuliano.procida@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Allows external actors to disable mce.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

===================================================================

The old Cyrix 5520 CPU detection code relied upon the PCI layer setup being
done earlier than the CPU setup, which is no longer true.  Fortunately we
know that if the processor is a MediaGX we can do type 1 pci config
accesses to check the companion chip.  We thus do those directly and from
this find the 5520 and implement the workarounds for the timer problem

Original report from takada@mbf.nifty.com, I sent a proposed patch which
Takara then corrected, tested and sent back to the list on 10th January.

Submitting for merging as it seems to have been missed

AK: Changed to use pci-direct.h and fix warning for !CONFIG_PCI (later
AK: originally from akpm)
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: <takada@mbf.nifty.com>
Cc: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Fix bogus warning

linux/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c:12: warning: ‘cpu_freq’ may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Just various new acronyms. The new popcnt bit is in the middle
of Intel space. This looks a little weird, but I've been assured
it's ok.

Also I fixed RDTSCP for i386 which was at the wrong place.

For i386 and x86-64.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Original code doesn't write back to CCR4 register.  This patch reflects a
value of a register.

Cc: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

I hope to support "classic" MediaGXm in kernel.

The DIR1 register of MediaGXm( or Geode) shows the following values for
identify CPU.  For example, My MediaGXm shows 0x42.

We can read National Semiconductor's datasheet without any NDAs.
  http://www.national.com/pf/GX/GXLV.html

from datasheets:
DIR1
0x30 - 0x33 GXm rev. 1.0 - 2.3
0x34 - 0x4f GXm rev. 2.4 - 3.x
0x5x        GXm rev. 5.0 - 5.4
0x6x        GXLV
0x7x         (unknow)
0x8x	    Gx1

In nsc driver of X, accept 0x30 through 0x82. What will 0x7x mean?

Cc: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

All Transmeta CPUs ever produced have constant-rate TSCs.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mtrr: fix size_or_mask and size_and_mask

This fixes two bugs in /proc/mtrr interface:
o If physical address size crosses the 44 bit boundary
  size_or_mask is evaluated wrong.
o size_and_mask limits width of physical base
  address for an MTRR to be less than 44 bits.

TBD: later patch had one more change, but I think that was bogus.
TBD: need to double check
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Add a notifier mechanism to the low level idle loop.  You can register a
callback function which gets invoked on entry and exit from the low level idle
loop.  The low level idle loop is defined as the polling loop, low-power call,
or the mwait instruction.  Interrupts processed by the idle thread are not
considered part of the low level loop.

The notifier can be used to measure precisely how much is spent in useless
execution (or low power mode).  The perfmon subsystem uses it to turn on/off
monitoring.
Signed-off-by: Nstephane eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Every file should include the headers containing the prototypes for
it's global functions.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Convert the PDA code to use %fs rather than %gs as the segment for
per-processor data.  This is because some processors show a small but
measurable performance gain for reloading a NULL segment selector (as %fs
generally is in user-space) versus a non-NULL one (as %gs generally is).

On modern processors the difference is very small, perhaps undetectable.
Some old AMD "K6 3D+" processors are noticably slower when %fs is used
rather than %gs; I have no idea why this might be, but I think they're
sufficiently rare that it doesn't matter much.

This patch also fixes the math emulator, which had not been adjusted to
match the changed struct pt_regs.

[frederik.deweerdt@gmail.com: fixit with gdb]
[mingo@elte.hu: Fix KVM too]
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@XenSource.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: NZachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: NFrederik Deweerdt <frederik.deweerdt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const".  Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data.  In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.

[akpm@osdl.org: sparc64 fix]
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This change should make Longhaul more compatible with
both ver. 2 and Powersaver processors. Voltage transitions
will be done before or after frequency transition. That depends
on direction of change. I don't know how to force conservative
governor when voltage scaling is enabled, so there is only
a warning for user. Minimal voltage is calculated in different
way now because in this way more power is saved at lower
multipliers.
Signed-off-by: NRafal Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Borowed from VIA driver.
Signed-off-by: NRafal Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Simple cleanup in code which is setting minmult.
Signed-off-by: NRafal Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

This is driver for Enhanced Powersaver which is present in VIA C7
processors. Beta tested by Jorgen (jorgen (at) greven dot dk).
Thanks! Based on documentation provided by Dave Jones (Thanks!)
and C7 Eden datasheet available from www.via.com.tw. Looks like all
these C7 Eden CPU's don't have P-states in BIOS. I know that 2
p-states is low, but Jorgen finds it usefull anyway because board
is passive cooled.
There are 3 different types of C7 processors (called brands):
0. C7-M - these processors can set any maultiplier between min and
max, any voltage between min and max.
1. C7 - only min and max states are supported. Voltage is different
for min and max states.
2. Eden - only min and max states are supported. Looks like this
brand can only change multiplier. Voltage seems to be the same for
min and max frequency.
Signed-off-by: NRafal Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

I don't know why it is working and how, but it is working. On my
Epia transition time is by default set to 100us. I'm changing it to
200us. After that I can change frequency from min (x4.0) to max (x7.5)
without lockup. Many times.
There is a paranoid check at a beginning of a patch. Probably dead
code, but I don't have better ideas for CL10000 case at the moment.
Only way to to detect broken chip seems to be looking in log for
spurious interrupts.
Signed-off-by: NRafal Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

This is bug reported by John-Marc Chandonia:
> Detected 1002.292 MHz processor.
> longhaul: VIA C3 'Nehemiah B' [C5N] CPU detected.  Powersaver supported.
> longhaul: Using throttling support.
> longhaul: Invalid (reserved) FSB!
FSB is correcly guessed for 999.554 MHz CPU.
To fix this error:
- ROUNDING should be range, not mask - at it's current value it is +7 -8,
- more precise calculations inside guess_fsb - 7.5x133MHz is 1000MHz now.
Signed-off-by: NRafal Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Now there is no need to depend on -1 in Nehemiah tables. After
previous change code is eliminating multipliers lower then 5.0
by minmult for Nehemiah A and B.
Signed-off-by: NRafa³ Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Looks like some time ago I introduced a bug to Longhaul.
I had report that 9x133Mhz CPU is seen as 5x133MHz. So I
changed multipliers table. That was a mistake. According to
documentation table was correct. So only way to avoid 5 or 9
dilema is not use MaxMHzBR for PowerSaver 1.0. One code that
works on all processors. To do it I need also separate flag for
Nehemiah C (min = x4.0) and Nehemiah (min = x5.0).
Signed-off-by: NRafa³ Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

This fixes the cpuinfo_cur_freq value by using the correct
find_khz_freq_from_fiddid() when the CPU uses hardware p-states.
Signed-off-by: NJoachim Deguara <joachim.deguara@amd.com>
Acked-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

There is no need to have this option in Longhaul anymore.
It was for laptop with CLE266 chipset in times, when only
ACPI C3 was used to switch frequency. Now we have native
support not only for CLE266, but CN400 too. Would be good
to have support for PN266, but I can't find datasheet for it.
Looks like BIOS for CPU's faster then 1GHz don't support
ACPI C2 nor C3.
Signed-off-by: NRafa³ Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This reverts commit e4f0ae0e.

It's not wrong, but it's not right either, and everybody seems to agree
that the right fix is probably to do the ccr3 write after the ccr4 one
(and that we also should clean it up a bit).  And after that we need to
really validate that all the bits that we write to ccr4 actually do
work.

The old 2.6.19 code was insane, and basically didn't change ccr4 at all
(even though it certainly looks like it was the *intent* to do so).  So
let's revert the change that may fix things, just because it's not what
was actually ever tested when the code was written, even if it _was_ the
intent.

There's a discussion on http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/1/9/63 that was
started by the patch that now gets reverted, and that discussion may
well contain the proper long-term fix.
Suggested-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This workaround unnecessarily cripples functionality to work
around an errata that doesn't seem possible to hit due to
us using the automatic clock throttling in the p4 mcheck code.

See http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/28/148 for complete reasoning
and lack of disconsent.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

The current PDA code, which went in in post 2.6.19 has a flaw in that it
doesn't correctly cycle the GDT and %GS segment through the boot PDA,
the CPU PDA and finally the per-cpu PDA.

The bug generally doesn't show up if the boot CPU id is zero, but
everything falls apart for a non zero boot CPU id.  The basically kills
voyager which is perfectly capable of doing non zero CPU id boots, so
voyager currently won't boot without this.

The fix is to be careful and actually do the GDT setups correctly.
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We write back the wrong register when configuring the Geode processor.
Instead of storing to CCR4, it stores to CCR3.

Cc: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

o MODPOST generates warning for i386 if kernel is compiled with
  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y

WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.data: from .data between 'this_cpu' (at offset 0xc05194d0) and 'cpuinfo_op'

o this_cpu pointer should be of type __cpuinitdata.
Signed-off-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Bunch of unused vars + one case where gcc isn't smart enough.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

[CPUFREQ] Uninitialized use of cmd.val in arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c:acpi_cpufreq_target()

cmd.val was used uninitialized on the line below.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Chazarain <guichaz@yahoo.fr>
Acked-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

This is patch that solves Ebox mini PC issue and make
FSB code more specification compilant. At start guess_fsb
function is guessing 200MHz FSB too. It is better to
make it in this way because, thanks to this function, driver
will fail for bogus FSB values caused by bogus multiplier
value. For PowerSaver processors we can't depend on Max /
MinMHzFSB because these values are only used for
PowerSaver 2.0 and 3.0. Most processors on which Longhaul
is used are PowerSaver 1.0 only. I'm changing code for older
CPU's too, but not so much as previously, and this code was
already used for Ezra. Using MinMHzBR for Ezra-T is outside
spec. It is for voltage scaling purpose and don't have to
be equal to minmult (but it is). Same for Nehemiah (it
isn't for sure). Added mult - current multiplier value.
Signed-off-by: NRafa³ Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

ACPI PM2 register was fallback for "Longhaul ver. 1" CPU's.
My assumption that this register isn't present at
"PowerSaver" motherboards is so far true, but current code
will not work correctly in other case. There are three possible
supports: ACPI C3, PM2 and northbridge. That was my assumption
that ACPI C3 and northbridge is for PS and northbridge and PM2
is for V1. In current code we can only check if it is ACPI
support or not by port22_en. So remove port22_en and add
longhaul_flags. If USE_ACPI_C3 and USE_NORTHBRIDGE are both
clear then it means ACPI PM2 support. Also change order of
support probe from ACPI C3, PM2, northbridge to ACPI C3,
northbridge, ACPI PM2. Paranoid protection against port 0x22
cast as ACPI PM2 register. Bit 1 clear in such case - lockup
on AGP DMA. And obvious (now) fixup for do_powersaver. Use
cx->address only for ACPI C3 ("PowerSaver" processor using
PM2 support).
Signed-off-by: NRafa Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NRafał Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

A space and a bracket are missing (and indentation is wrong).
Signed-off-by: NBrice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Fixes the oops in cpufreq_stats with acpi_cpufreq driver.  The issue was
that the frequency was reported as 0 in acpi-cpufreq.c.  The bug is due to
different indicies for freq_table and ACPI perf table.

Also adds a check in cpufreq_stats to check for error return from
freq_table_get_index() and avoid using the error return value.

Patch fixes the issue reported at
http://www.ussg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0611.2/0629.html
and also other similar issue here
http://bugme.osdl.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7383 comment 53
Signed-off-by: NDhaval Giani <dhaval.giani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Some gcc's are more anal than others about empty switch labels.
error: label at end of compound statement
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

C7's are centrino speedstep-alike.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>