The /dev/ptmx device node is changed to lookup the directory entry "pts"
in the same directory as the /dev/ptmx device node was opened in.  If
there is a "pts" entry and that entry is a devpts filesystem /dev/ptmx
uses that filesystem.  Otherwise the open of /dev/ptmx fails.

The DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES configuration option is removed, so that
userspace can now safely depend on each mount of devpts creating a new
instance of the filesystem.

Each mount of devpts is now a separate and equal filesystem.

Reserved ttys are now available to all instances of devpts where the
mounter is in the initial mount namespace.

A new vfs helper path_pts is introduced that finds a directory entry
named "pts" in the directory of the passed in path, and changes the
passed in path to point to it.  The helper path_pts uses a function
path_parent_directory that was factored out of follow_dotdot.

In the implementation of devpts:
 - devpts_mnt is killed as it is no longer meaningful if all mounts of
   devpts are equal.
 - pts_sb_from_inode is replaced by just inode->i_sb as all cached
   inodes in the tty layer are now from the devpts filesystem.
 - devpts_add_ref is rolled into the new function devpts_ptmx.  And the
   unnecessary inode hold is removed.
 - devpts_del_ref is renamed devpts_release and reduced to just a
   deacrivate_super.
 - The newinstance mount option continues to be accepted but is now
   ignored.

In devpts_fs.h definitions for when !CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS are removed as
they are never used.

Documentation/filesystems/devices.txt is updated to describe the current
situation.

This has been verified to work properly on openwrt-15.05, centos5,
centos6, centos7, debian-6.0.2, debian-7.9, debian-8.2, ubuntu-14.04.3,
ubuntu-15.10, fedora23, magia-5, mint-17.3, opensuse-42.1,
slackware-14.1, gentoo-20151225 (13.0?), archlinux-2015-12-01.  With the
caveat that on centos6 and on slackware-14.1 that there wind up being
two instances of the devpts filesystem mounted on /dev/pts, the lower
copy does not end up getting used.
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
unsigned type.

However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.

Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.

This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
because there are probably still architecture specific users
elsewhere.

Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.

I was using this definition for testing:

 #define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
       unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))

which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.

I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
(fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
asked me to send the whole thing again.

[ Updated the 9p parts as per Al Viro  - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> # For nvmem part
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This adds UART and a serial console driver for Microchip PIC32 class
devices.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Resolved merge conflict.]
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: NJoshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12101/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Replace all trans_start updates with netif_trans_update helper.
change was done via spatch:

struct net_device *d;
@@
- d->trans_start = jiffies
+ netif_trans_update(d)

Compile tested only.

Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: MPT-FusionLinux.pdl@broadcom.com
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-hams@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
Cc: b.a.t.m.a.n@lists.open-mesh.org
Cc: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: NFelipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Acked-by: NAntonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit 4047b371 ("serial: core: Prevent unsafe uart port access,
part 1") added lockdep assertion for port mutex but fails to check
if debug_locks has disabled lockdep (so lock state is no longer
reliable).

Use lockdep_assert_held() instead, which properly checks lockdep
state as well.
Reported-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Tested-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Commit cdcea058 ("serial: 8250_dw: Avoid serial_outx code duplicate
with new dw8250_check_lcr()") introduce a wrong logic when write val to
LCR reg. When CONFIG_64BIT enabled, __raw_writeq is used unconditionally.

The __raw_readq/__raw_writeq is introduced by commit bca2092d ("serial:
8250_dw: Use 64-bit access for OCTEON.") for OCTEON.

So for 64BIT && !PORT_OCTEON, we better to use coincident write function.

Fixes: cdcea058("serial: 8250_dw: Avoid serial_outx code duplicate with new dw8250_check_lcr()")
Signed-off-by: NKefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When the console is already registered, stop crawling the
registered_con_driver array and return an error immediatelly.

This makes the code more obvious. And we do not need to initialize
retval anymore.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When csw->con_startup() fails in do_register_con_driver, we return no
error (i.e. 0). This was changed back in 2006 by commit 3e795de7.
Before that we used to return -ENODEV.

So fix the return value to be -ENODEV in that case again.

Fixes: 3e795de7 ("VT binding: Add binding/unbinding support for the VT console")
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: N"Dan Carpenter" <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

New bindings use "fsl,t1040-ucc-uart" as the compatible for qe-uart.
So add it.
Signed-off-by: NZhao Qiang <qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The OUT1 and OUT2 pins present on some legacy UARTs are basically GPIOs.
It doesn't make much sense to emulate GPIOs using other GPIOs, hence
drop support for that.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NYegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Add device HID AMDI0020 to match the AMD ACPI Vendor ID (AMDI) as
registered in http://www.uefi.org/acpi_id_list, and the UART
controller on future AMD paltform will use the HID instead of AMD0020.
Signed-off-by: NWang Hongcheng <annie.wang@amd.com>
Acked-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

OpenSSH expects the (non-blocking) read() of pty master to return
EAGAIN only if it has received all of the slave-side output after
it has received SIGCHLD. This used to work on pre-3.12 kernels.

This fix effectively forces non-blocking read() and poll() to
block for parallel i/o to complete for all ttys. It also unwinds
these changes:

1) f8747d4a
   tty: Fix pty master read() after slave closes

2) 52bce7f8
   pty, n_tty: Simplify input processing on final close

3) 1a48632f
   pty: Fix input race when closing

Inspired by analysis and patch from Marc Aurele La France <tsi@tuyoix.net>
Reported-by: NVolth <openssh@volth.com>
Reported-by: NMarc Aurele La France <tsi@tuyoix.net>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52
BugLink: https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2492Signed-off-by: NBrian Bloniarz <brian.bloniarz@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

uart_handle_cts_change should be called with port->lock held. And for
this to be save you must also disable irqs.
Acked-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NYegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The 8250_fintek driver advertises as the PNP0501 driver; however this
conflicts with the standard 16550A uart PNP0501. The conflict causes
the 8250_fintek driver to load with _every_ PNP0501, but never probe,
and causing the entire 8250 driver stack to unload if the 8250_fintek
driver is unloaded (modprobe doesn't know that 8250_pnp rather than
8250_fintek claimed the resource).

This patch merges the Fintek driver into 8250_base. On autoconfig_16550
the device is probed to verify if it is a FINTEK device or not.

This custom probing can be disabled completely via configuration. When a
Fintek device is not probed it will behave as a standard 16550A device,
with no RS485 capabilities.
Reported-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NRicardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This adds support early console for MPS2 UART which can be enabled via
earlycon=mps2,0x40004000
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This driver adds support to the UART controller found on ARM MPS2
platform.
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Convert the SiRF UART driver from using the vendor-specific
"sirf,uart-has-rtscts" to the generic "uart-has-rtscts" DT property, as
documented by the Generic Serial DT Bindings.

The old vendor-specific property is still recognized by the driver for
backwards compatibility, but deprecated.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Convert the Freescale MXS AUART driver from using the vendor-specific
"fsl,uart-has-rtscts" to the generic "uart-has-rtscts" DT property, as
documented by the Generic Serial DT Bindings.

The old vendor-specific property is still recognized by the driver for
backwards compatibility, but it is deprecated.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Convert the Freescale IMX UART driver from using the vendor-specific
"fsl,uart-has-rtscts" to the generic "uart-has-rtscts" DT property, as
documented by the Generic Serial DT Bindings.

The old vendor-specific property is still recognized by the driver for
backwards compatibility, but deprecated.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This function is not used outside the file, so it can be static.
Signed-off-by: NThierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

DMA completed normally does not require termination; only terminate
paused rx dma stemming from rx dma flush.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Reviewed-by: NHeikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Using fake IIR values to perform rx dma operations unnecessarily
conflates separate operations, stopping in-progress dma with starting
new dma.

Introduce serial8250_rx_dma_flush() to handle stopping in-progress dma
[omap8250 already has equivalent omap_8250_rx_dma_flush()].
Replace rx_dma(UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT) with the equivalent *_rx_dma_flush(),
and rx_dma(0) with the equivalent *_rx_dma(). Handle IIR steering
in the irq handler with handle_rx_dma() helper.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Reviewed-by: NHeikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Extract the operation (restarting new rx dma) performed when error
argument is true.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Reviewed-by: NHeikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 27c310c5 ("serial: 8250_dma: no need to sync RX buffer")
notes the RX DMA buffer is allocated from DMA coherent memory, and
thus does not need sync'd for each transaction. The same is true
for OMAP RX DMA.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Reviewed-by: NHeikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

8250 dma support requires the dmaegine driver support terminate.
Query slave caps to determine if necessary commands/properties are
supported; disable dma if not.

Note this means dmaengine driver must support slave caps reporting
as well.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Reviewed-by: NHeikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

8250 dma support requires the dmaengine driver support error-free
pause/terminate and better-than-descriptor residue granularity. Query
slave caps to determine if necessary commands/properties are supported;
disable dma if not.

Note this means dmaengine driver must support slave caps reporting
as well.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Reviewed-by: NHeikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The local mcr variable is never used in the tegra_uart_set_mctrl()
function, so it should be removed.
Signed-off-by: NThierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Made uartlite_be and uartlite_le constants.
Signed-off-by: NMaarten Brock <m.brock@vanmierlo.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Just in case.
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If ->get_char() returns a negative error code and that can mean that
"ch" is uninitialized.  The callers of this function expect NO_POLL_CHAR
on error so let's return that.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

We reach this point of code after a test of 'info->port.tty->hw_stopped',
we do not need to test for 'info->port.tty' as it is obvious that
info->port.tty is not NULL now, we have already dereferenced it.
Signed-off-by: NSudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The function alloc_ctrl_packet() can fail and return NULL. Incase it
fails print an error message and exit.
Signed-off-by: NSudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

HIGH_BITS_OFFSET is only used in the serial core; remove from 8250-
specific header.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Eliminate 'loss_cntx' local variable.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If !up->dma == F, then up->dma == T and can be elided from the
(up->dma && up->dma->tx_err) sub-expression.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

dma_err is not used other than for boolean evaluation;
substitute the actual operation directly.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

On Intel Penwell and Tangier the HSU block (3 HSU ports) has a global register
set which is currently not used by the driver. On Tangier it has it's own PCI
device and thus available for enumeration. Since it's not a real HSU port we
just skip it and therefore put a comment in the code why we do so.
Reviewed-by: NHeikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

There is no reason to compile module on non-X86 platforms, though COMPILE_TEST
is provided for sake of what it does.

While here, set default to SERIAL_8250 that user doesn't need an explicit
option to be set and hide it from non-expert.
Reviewed-by: NHeikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The BIT() macro, that is definded in bitops.h, is used in the driver. Include
necessary header for that.

While here, reorder included headers alphabetically.
Reviewed-by: NHeikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>