After reset, the CPU can change the BSP, which will be used upon INIT.  Reset
should return the BSP which QEMU asked for, and therefore handled accordingly.

To quote: "If the MP protocol has completed and a BSP is chosen, subsequent
INITs (either to a specific processor or system wide) do not cause the MP
protocol to be repeated."
[Intel SDM 8.4.2: MP Initialization Protocol Requirements and Restrictions]
Signed-off-by: NNadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Message-Id: <1427933438-12782-3-git-send-email-namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This is needed in e.g. ARM vGIC emulation, where the MMIO handling
depends on the VCPU that does the access.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Introduce __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_INTC_INITIALIZED define and
associated kvm_arch_intc_initialized function. This latter
allows to test whether the virtual interrupt controller is initialized
and ready to accept virtual IRQ injection. On some architectures,
the virtual interrupt controller is dynamically instantiated, justifying
that kind of check.

The new function can now be used by irqfd to check whether the
virtual interrupt controller is ready on KVM_IRQFD request. If not,
KVM_IRQFD returns -EAGAIN.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

kvm_kvfree() provides exactly the same functionality as the
new common kvfree() function - so let's simply replace the
kvm function with the common function.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The host kernel is not doing anything while the CPU is executing
a KVM guest VCPU, so it can be marked as being in an extended
quiescent state, identical to that used when running user space
code.

The only exception to that rule is when the host handles an
interrupt, which is already handled by the irq code, which
calls rcu_irq_enter and rcu_irq_exit.

The guest_enter and guest_exit functions already switch vtime
accounting independent of context tracking. Leave those calls
where they are, instead of moving them into the context tracking
code.
Reviewed-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>

Use the more generic get_user_pages_unlocked which has the additional
benefit of passing FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY at the very first page fault
(which allows the first page fault in an unmapped area to be always able
to block indefinitely by being allowed to release the mmap_sem).
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After f78146b0, "KVM: Fix page-crossing MMIO", and
87da7e66, "KVM: x86: fix vcpu->mmio_fragments overflow",
actually KVM_MMIO_SIZE is gone.
Signed-off-by: NTiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We don't have to write protect guest memory for dirty logging if architecture
supports hardware dirty logging, such as PML on VMX, so rename it to be more
generic.
Signed-off-by: NKai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The return value of kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate is not checked in its
caller.  This is okay, because only x86 provides vcpu_postcreate right
now and it could only fail if vcpu_load failed.  But that is not
possible during KVM_CREATE_VCPU (kvm_arch_vcpu_load is void, too), so
just get rid of the unchecked return value.
Signed-off-by: NDominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

With everything separated and prepared, we implement a model of a
GICv3 distributor and redistributors by using the existing framework
to provide handler functions for each register group.

Currently we limit the emulation to a model enforcing a single
security state, with SRE==1 (forcing system register access) and
ARE==1 (allowing more than 8 VCPUs).

We share some of the functions provided for GICv2 emulation, but take
the different ways of addressing (v)CPUs into account.
Save and restore is currently not implemented.

Similar to the split-off of the GICv2 specific code, the new emulation
code goes into a new file (vgic-v3-emul.c).
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

Currently we unconditionally register the GICv2 emulation device
during the host's KVM initialization. Since with GICv3 support we
may end up with only v2 or only v3 or both supported, we move the
registration into the GIC probing function, where we will later know
which combination is valid.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

kvm_get_dirty_log() provides generic handling of dirty bitmap, currently reused
by several architectures. Building on that we intrdoduce
kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() adding write protection to mark these pages dirty
for future write access, before next KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl call from user
space.
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>

Current linear search doesn't scale well when
large amount of memslots is used and looked up slot
is not in the beginning memslots array.
Taking in account that memslots don't overlap, it's
possible to switch sorting order of memslots array from
'npages' to 'base_gfn' and use binary search for
memslot lookup by GFN.

As result of switching to binary search lookup times
are reduced with large amount of memslots.

Following is a table of search_memslot() cycles
during WS2008R2 guest boot.

                         boot,          boot + ~10 min
                         mostly same    of using it,
                         slot lookup    randomized lookup
                max      average        average
                cycles   cycles         cycles

13 slots      : 1450       28           30

13 slots      : 1400       30           40
binary search

117 slots     : 13000      30           460

117 slots     : 2000       35           180
binary search
Signed-off-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In typical guest boot workload only 2-3 memslots are used
extensively, and at that it's mostly the same memslot
lookup operation.

Adding LRU cache improves average lookup time from
46 to 28 cycles (~40%) for this workload.
Signed-off-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This reverts commit 85c8555f ("KVM: check for !is_zero_pfn() in
kvm_is_mmio_pfn()") and renames the function to kvm_is_reserved_pfn.

The problem being addressed by the patch above was that some ARM code
based the memory mapping attributes of a pfn on the return value of
kvm_is_mmio_pfn(), whose name indeed suggests that such pfns should
be mapped as device memory.

However, kvm_is_mmio_pfn() doesn't do quite what it says on the tin,
and the existing non-ARM users were already using it in a way which
suggests that its name should probably have been 'kvm_is_reserved_pfn'
from the beginning, e.g., whether or not to call get_page/put_page on
it etc. This means that returning false for the zero page is a mistake
and the patch above should be reverted.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Memory regions may be incoherent with the caches, typically when the
guest has mapped a host system RAM backed memory region as uncached.
Add a flag KVM_MEMSLOT_INCOHERENT so that we can tag these memslots
and handle them appropriately when mapping them.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This reverts commit 85c8555f ("KVM: check for !is_zero_pfn() in
kvm_is_mmio_pfn()") and renames the function to kvm_is_reserved_pfn.

The problem being addressed by the patch above was that some ARM code
based the memory mapping attributes of a pfn on the return value of
kvm_is_mmio_pfn(), whose name indeed suggests that such pfns should
be mapped as device memory.

However, kvm_is_mmio_pfn() doesn't do quite what it says on the tin,
and the existing non-ARM users were already using it in a way which
suggests that its name should probably have been 'kvm_is_reserved_pfn'
from the beginning, e.g., whether or not to call get_page/put_page on
it etc. This means that returning false for the zero page is a mistake
and the patch above should be reverted.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Create a new header, and hide the device assignment functions there.
Move struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel to assigned-dev.c by modifying
arch/x86/kvm/iommu.c to take a PCI device struct.

Based on a patch by Radim Krcmar <rkrcmark@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Now that ia64 is gone, we can hide deprecated device assignment in x86.

Notable changes:
 - kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device() was moved to x86/kvm_arch_vm_ioctl()

The easy parts were removed from generic kvm code, remaining
 - kvm_iommu_(un)map_pages() would require new code to be moved
 - struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel depends on struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

ia64 does not need them anymore.  Ack notifiers become x86-specific
too.
Suggested-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NRadim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

After commit 80ce1639 (KVM: VFIO: register kvm_device_ops dynamically),
kvm_device_ops of vfio can be registered dynamically. Commit 3c3c29fd
(kvm-vfio: do not use module_init) move the dynamic register invoked by
kvm_init in order to fix broke unloading of the kvm module. However,
kvm_device_ops of vfio is unregistered after rmmod kvm-intel module
which lead to device type collision detection warning after kvm-intel
module reinsmod.

    WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 10358 at /root/cathy/kvm/arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3289 kvm_init+0x234/0x282 [kvm]()
    Modules linked in: kvm_intel(O+) kvm(O) nfsv3 nfs_acl auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs fscache lockd sunrpc pci_stub bridge stp llc autofs4 8021q cpufreq_ondemand ipv6 joydev microcode pcspkr igb i2c_algo_bit ehci_pci ehci_hcd e1000e i2c_i801 ixgbe ptp pps_core hwmon mdio tpm_tis tpm ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler acpi_cpufreq isci libsas scsi_transport_sas button dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: kvm_intel]
    CPU: 1 PID: 10358 Comm: insmod Tainted: G        W  O   3.17.0-rc1 #2
    Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CP/S2600CP, BIOS RMLSDP.86I.00.29.D696.1311111329 11/11/2013
     0000000000000cd9 ffff880ff08cfd18 ffffffff814a61d9 0000000000000cd9
     0000000000000000 ffff880ff08cfd58 ffffffff810417b7 ffff880ff08cfd48
     ffffffffa045bcac ffffffffa049c420 0000000000000040 00000000000000ff
    Call Trace:
     [<ffffffff814a61d9>] dump_stack+0x49/0x60
     [<ffffffff810417b7>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x96
     [<ffffffffa045bcac>] ? kvm_init+0x234/0x282 [kvm]
     [<ffffffff810417e6>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x17
     [<ffffffffa045bcac>] kvm_init+0x234/0x282 [kvm]
     [<ffffffffa016e995>] vmx_init+0x1bf/0x42a [kvm_intel]
     [<ffffffffa016e7d6>] ? vmx_check_processor_compat+0x64/0x64 [kvm_intel]
     [<ffffffff810002ab>] do_one_initcall+0xe3/0x170
     [<ffffffff811168a9>] ? __vunmap+0xad/0xb8
     [<ffffffff8109c58f>] do_init_module+0x2b/0x174
     [<ffffffff8109d414>] load_module+0x43e/0x569
     [<ffffffff8109c6d8>] ? do_init_module+0x174/0x174
     [<ffffffff8109c75a>] ? copy_module_from_user+0x39/0x82
     [<ffffffff8109b7dd>] ? module_sect_show+0x20/0x20
     [<ffffffff8109d65f>] SyS_init_module+0x54/0x81
     [<ffffffff814a9a12>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
    ---[ end trace 0626f4a3ddea56f3 ]---

The bug can be reproduced by:

    rmmod kvm_intel.ko
    insmod kvm_intel.ko

without rmmod/insmod kvm.ko
This patch fixes the bug by unregistering kvm_device_ops of vfio when the
kvm-intel module is removed.
Reported-by: NLiu Rongrong <rongrongx.liu@intel.com>
Fixes: 3c3c29fdSigned-off-by: NWanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Currently, the APIC access page is pinned by KVM for the entire life
of the guest.  We want to make it migratable in order to make memory
hot-unplug available for machines that run KVM.

This patch prepares to handle this in generic code, through a new
request bit (that will be set by the MMU notifier) and a new hook
that is called whenever the request bit is processed.
Signed-off-by: NTang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Different architectures need different requests, and in fact we
will use this function in architecture-specific code later. This
will be outside kvm_main.c, so make it non-static and rename it to
kvm_make_all_cpus_request().
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When KVM handles a tdp fault it uses FOLL_NOWAIT. If the guest memory
has been swapped out or is behind a filemap, this will trigger async
readahead and return immediately. The rationale is that KVM will kick
back the guest with an "async page fault" and allow for some other
guest process to take over.

If async PFs are enabled the fault is retried asap from an async
workqueue. If not, it's retried immediately in the same code path. In
either case the retry will not relinquish the mmap semaphore and will
block on the IO. This is a bad thing, as other mmap semaphore users
now stall as a function of swap or filemap latency.

This patch ensures both the regular and async PF path re-enter the
fault allowing for the mmap semaphore to be relinquished in the case
of IO wait.
Reviewed-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Acked-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Now that we have a dynamic means to register kvm_device_ops, use that
for the VFIO kvm device, instead of relying on the static table.

This is achieved by a module_init call to register the ops with KVM.

Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NAlex Williamson <Alex.Williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Using the new kvm_register_device_ops() interface makes us get rid of
an #ifdef in common code.

Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Now that we have a dynamic means to register kvm_device_ops, use that
for the ARM VGIC, instead of relying on the static table.

Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm_ioctl_create_device currently has knowledge of all the device types
and their associated ops. This is fairly inflexible when adding support
for new in-kernel device emulations, so move what we currently have out
into a table, which can support dynamic registration of ops by new
drivers for virtual hardware.

Cc: Alex Williamson <Alex.Williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In the beggining was on_each_cpu(), which required an unused argument to
kvm_arch_ops.hardware_{en,dis}able, but this was soon forgotten.

Remove unnecessary arguments that stem from this.
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Opaque KVM structs are useful for prototypes in asm/kvm_host.h, to avoid
"'struct foo' declared inside parameter list" warnings (and consequent
breakage due to conflicting types).

Move them from individual files to a generic place in linux/kvm_types.h.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

To support read-only memory regions on arm and arm64, we have a need to
resolve a gfn to an hva given a pointer to a memslot to avoid looping
through the memslots twice and to reuse the hva error checking of
gfn_to_hva_prot(), add a new gfn_to_hva_memslot_prot() function and
refactor gfn_to_hva_prot() to use this function.
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

Introduce preempt notifiers for architecture specific code.
Advantage over creating a new notifier in every arch is slightly simpler
code and guaranteed call order with respect to kvm_sched_in.
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commits e4d57e1e (KVM: Move irq notifier implementation into
eventfd.c, 2014-06-30) included the irq notifier code unconditionally
in eventfd.c, while it was under CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP before.

Similarly, commit 297e2105 (KVM: Give IRQFD its own separate enabling
Kconfig option, 2014-06-30) moved code from CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_ROUTING
to CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD but forgot to move the pieces that used to be
under CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP.

Together, this broke compilation without CONFIG_KVM_XICS.  Fix by adding
or changing the #ifdefs so that they point at CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Currently, the IRQFD code is conditional on CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING.
So that we can have the IRQFD code compiled in without having the
IRQ routing code, this creates a new CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD, makes
the IRQFD code conditional on it instead of CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING,
and makes all the platforms that currently select HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING
also select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Tested-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Now that struct _irqfd does not keep a reference to storage pointed
to by the irq_routing field of struct kvm, we can move the statement
that updates it out from under the irqfds.lock and put it in
kvm_set_irq_routing() instead.  That means we then have to take a
srcu_read_lock on kvm->irq_srcu around the irqfd_update call in
kvm_irqfd_assign(), since holding the kvm->irqfds.lock no longer
ensures that that the routing can't change.

Combined with changing kvm_irq_map_gsi() and kvm_irq_map_chip_pin()
to take a struct kvm * argument instead of the pointer to the routing
table, this allows us to to move all references to kvm->irq_routing
into irqchip.c.  That in turn allows us to move the definition of the
kvm_irq_routing_table struct into irqchip.c as well.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Tested-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This provides accessor functions for the KVM interrupt mappings, in
order to reduce the amount of code that accesses the fields of the
kvm_irq_routing_table struct, and restrict that code to one file,
virt/kvm/irqchip.c.  The new functions are kvm_irq_map_gsi(), which
maps from a global interrupt number to a set of IRQ routing entries,
and kvm_irq_map_chip_pin, which maps from IRQ chip and pin numbers to
a global interrupt number.

This also moves the update of kvm_irq_routing_table::chip[][]
into irqchip.c, out of the various kvm_set_routing_entry
implementations.  That means that none of the kvm_set_routing_entry
implementations need the kvm_irq_routing_table argument anymore,
so this removes it.

This does not change any locking or data lifetime rules.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Tested-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In preparation to make the check_extension function available to VM scope
we add a struct kvm * argument to the function header and rename the function
accordingly. It will still be called from the /dev/kvm fd, but with a NULL
argument for struct kvm *.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

yield_to() is supposed to return -ESRCH if there is no task to
yield to, but because the type is bool that is the same as returning
true.

The only place I see which cares is kvm_vcpu_on_spin().
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NRaghavendra <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140523102042.GA7267@mwandaSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When starting lots of dataplane devices the bootup takes very long on
Christian's s390 with irqfd patches. With larger setups he is even
able to trigger some timeouts in some components.  Turns out that the
KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING ioctl takes very long (strace claims up to 0.1 sec)
when having multiple CPUs.  This is caused by the  synchronize_rcu and
the HZ=100 of s390.  By changing the code to use a private srcu we can
speed things up.  This patch reduces the boot time till mounting root
from 8 to 2 seconds on my s390 guest with 100 disks.

Uses of hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_add_head_rcu, hlist_del_init_rcu
are fine because they do not have lockdep checks (hlist_for_each_entry_rcu
uses rcu_dereference_raw rather than rcu_dereference, and write-sides
do not do rcu lockdep at all).

Note that we're hardly relying on the "sleepable" part of srcu.  We just
want SRCU's faster detection of grace periods.

Testing was done by Andrew Theurer using netperf tests STREAM, MAERTS
and RR.  The difference between results "before" and "after" the patch
has mean -0.2% and standard deviation 0.6%.  Using a paired t-test on the
data points says that there is a 2.5% probability that the patch is the
cause of the performance difference (rather than a random fluctuation).

(Restricting the t-test to RR, which is the most likely to be affected,
changes the numbers to respectively -0.3% mean, 0.7% stdev, and 8%
probability that the numbers actually say something about the patch.
The probability increases mostly because there are fewer data points).

Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # s390
Reviewed-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This patch enables the IBS facility when a single VCPU is running.
The facility is dynamically turned on/off as soon as other VCPUs
enter/leave the stopped state.

When this facility is operating, some instructions can be executed
faster for single-cpu guests.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>