unionfs managed to hit this on s390.  Some architectures use __ptr_t in their
FD_ZERO implementation.  We don't have a __ptr_t.  Switch them over to plain
old void*.

Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Revert bd_mount_mutex back to a semaphore so that xfs_freeze -f /mnt/newtest;
xfs_freeze -u /mnt/newtest works safely and doesn't produce lockdep warnings.

(XFS unlocks the semaphore from a different task, by design.  The mutex
code warns about this)
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

    NFS: Fix race in nfs_release_page()

    invalidate_inode_pages2() may find the dirty bit has been set on a page
    owing to the fact that the page may still be mapped after it was locked.
    Only after the call to unmap_mapping_range() are we sure that the page
    can no longer be dirtied.
    In order to fix this, NFS has hooked the releasepage() method and tries
    to write the page out between the call to unmap_mapping_range() and the
    call to remove_mapping(). This, however leads to deadlocks in the page
    reclaim code, where the page may be locked without holding a reference
    to the inode or dentry.

    Fix is to add a new address_space_operation, launder_page(), which will
    attempt to write out a dirty page without releasing the page lock.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

    Also, the bare SetPageDirty() can skew all sort of accounting leading to
    other nasties.

[akpm@osdl.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This adds the profile=kvm boot option, which enables KVM to profile VM
exits.

Use: "readprofile -m ./System.map | sort -n" to see the resulting
output:

   [...]
   18246 serial_out                               148.3415
   18945 native_flush_tlb                         378.9000
   23618 serial_in                                212.7748
   29279 __spin_unlock_irq                        622.9574
   43447 native_apic_write                        2068.9048
   52702 enable_8259A_irq                         742.2817
   54250 vgacon_scroll                             89.3740
   67394 ide_inb                                  6126.7273
   79514 copy_page_range                           98.1654
   84868 do_wp_page                                86.6000
  140266 pit_read                                 783.6089
  151436 ide_outb                                 25239.3333
  152668 native_io_delay                          21809.7143
  174783 mask_and_ack_8259A                       783.7803
  362404 native_set_pte_at                        36240.4000
 1688747 total                                      0.5009
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix an oops experienced on the Cell architecture when init-time functions,
early_*(), are called at runtime.  It alters the call paths to make sure
that the callers explicitly say whether the call is being made on behalf of
a hotplug even, or happening at boot-time.

It has been compile tested on ppc64, ia64, s390, i386 and x86_64.
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NAndy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

+m is really correct for a RMW instruction, but some older gccs
error out. I finally gave in and ifdefed it.

This fixes compilation errors with some compiler version.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Revert previous attempts at messing with the linux banner string and
simply use a separate format string for proc.
Signed-off-by: NRoman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: NOlaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Acked-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Cc: Herbert Poetzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT is a flag and should have a value of 0x4 instead
of 0x3, which is IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE | IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The included patch translates arpt_counters to xt_counters, making
userspace arptables compile against recent kernels.
Signed-off-by: NBart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

There are several places in the futex code where a spin_lock is held
and still uaccesses happen. Deadlocks are avoided by increasing the
preempt count. The pagefault handler will then not take any locks
but will immediately search the fixup tables.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

There were a few issues with the HCALL_STATS code:

- PURR cpu feature checks were backwards
- We iterated one entry off the end of the hcall_stats array
- Remove dead update_hcall_stats() function prototype

I noticed one thing while debugging, and that is we call H_ENTER (to set
up the MMU hashtable in early init) before we have done the cpu fixups.
This means we will execute the PURR SPR reads even on a CPU that isnt
capable of it. I wonder if we can move the CPU feature fixups earlier.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Using device_initcall makes it happen for every platform that
compiles this file in. This is really bad, for obvious reasons.

Instead, we use the .init field of the machine description. If
the platform needs the hook to do something specific it can provides
its own function and call mpc52xx_declare_of_platform_devices from
there. If not, the mpc52xx_declare_of_platform_devices function can
directly be used as the init hook.
Signed-off-by: NSylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Acked-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

When we switched over to the generic BUG mechanism we forgot to change
the assembly code which open-codes a WARN_ON() in enter_rtas(), so the
bug table got corrupted.

This patch provides an EMIT_BUG_ENTRY macro for use in assembly code,
and uses it in entry_64.S. Tested with CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE on ppc64
but not without -- I tried to turn it off but it wouldn't go away; I
suspect Aunt Tillie probably needed it.

This version gets __FILE__ and __LINE__ right in the assembly version --
rather than saying include/asm-powerpc/bug.h line 21 every time which is
a little suboptimal.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Pass "irq" to __DO_IRQ_SMTC_HOOK() macro.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Implement optimized asm version of csum_partial_copy_nocheck,
csum_partial_copy_from_user and csum_and_copy_to_user which can do
calculate and copy in parallel, based on memcpy.S.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

fuse does not work on ARM due to cache incoherency issues - fuse wants
to use get_user_pages() to copy data from the current process into
kernel space.  However, since this accesses userspace via the kernel
mapping, the kernel mapping can be out of date wrt data written to
userspace.

This can lead to unpredictable behaviour (in the case of fuse) or data
corruption for direct-IO.

This resolves debian bug #402876
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Since get_user_pages() may be used with processes other than the
current process and calls flush_anon_page(), flush_anon_page() has to
cope in some way with non-current processes.

It may not be appropriate, or even desirable to flush a region of
virtual memory cache in the current process when that is different to
the process that we want the flush to occur for.

Therefore, pass the vma into flush_anon_page() so that the architecture
can work out whether the 'vmaddr' is for the current process or not.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

iop33x gpio offset is correct in include/asm-arm/arch-iop33x/iop33x.h, but
include/asm-arm/hardware/iop3xx.h adds 4.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

o Relocatable bzImage support had got rid of CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START option
  thinking that now this option is not required as people can build a
  second kernel as relocatable and load it anywhere. So need of compiling
  the kernel for a custom address was gone. But Magnus uses vmlinux images
  for second kernel in Xen environment and he wants to continue to use
  it.

o Restoring the CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START option for the time being. I think
  down the line we can get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

In the kernels later than 2.6.19 there is a regression that makes swsusp
fail if the resume device is not explicitly specified.

It can be fixed by adding an additional parameter to
mm/swapfile.c:swap_type_of() allowing us to pass the (struct block_device
*) corresponding to the first available swap back to the caller.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NPavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The current interrupt injection mechanism might delay an interrupt under
the following circumstances:

 - if injection fails because the guest is not interruptible (rflags.IF clear,
   or after a 'mov ss' or 'sti' instruction).  Userspace can check rflags,
   but the other cases or not testable under the current API.
 - if injection fails because of a fault during delivery.  This probably
   never happens under normal guests.
 - if injection fails due to a physical interrupt causing a vmexit so that
   it can be handled by the host.

In all cases the guest proceeds without processing the interrupt, reducing
the interactive feel and interrupt throughput of the guest.

This patch fixes the situation by allowing userspace to request an exit
when the 'interrupt window' opens, so that it can re-inject the interrupt
at the right time.  Guest interactivity is very visibly improved.
Signed-off-by: NDor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Jeffrey Altman, one of the gatekeepers of OpenAFS (the open source project
which inherited the Transarc/IBM AFS codebase) has requested that the magic
number 0x5346414F (little endian 'OAFS') be allocated for the f_type field
of the fsinfo structure on Linux:

  https://lists.openafs.org/pipermail/openafs-info/2006-December/024829.html

Add it to include/linux/magic.h, mostly as a way of publishing this number
and ensuring that no other filesystem accidentally uses it.

Cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@secure-endpoints.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This reverts the new (unambiguous) definition of the TCP `before'
relation. As pointed out in an example by Herbert Xu, there is 
existing code which implicitly requires the old definition in order
to work correctly.
Signed-off-by: NGerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Provide ACPI _PRT support for SN Altix systems.

The SN Altix platform does not conform to the
IOSAPIC IRQ routing model, so a new acpi_irq_model
(ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM) has been defined. The SN
platform specific code sets acpi_irq_model to
this new value, and keys off of it in acpi_register_gsi()
to avoid the iosapic code path.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Keller <jpk@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This patch adds a proper prototype for x25_init_timers() in 
include/net/x25.h
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The WLAN_GET_SEQ_SEQ(seq) macro in ieee80211 is selecting the wrong region.
Signed-off-by: NZhu Yi <yi.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

Of the possible SSP frame formats (FRF bits in SSCR0), only SSCR0_PSP is defined. Other possible formats are Motorola SPI (0<<4), TI SSP (1<<4) and Microwire (2<<4). Attached patch adds a definition SSCR0_TISSP.
This mode is used for the sound codec attached to the PXA272 SSP1 of some HTC PDA phones.
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The SSCR0_SlotsPerFrm macro writes a 3-bit value to bits [2:0], while the correct location of FRDC in SSCR0 is at bits [26:24]. This patch adds the missing "<< 24".
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

We have some new larger ia64 systems in HP that trip over the
ACPI_MAX_REFERENCE_COUNT limit which triggers a large number of these
debug messages:

ACPI Warning (utdelete-0397): Large Reference Count (XXX) in object e0000a0ff6797ab0  [20060707]

This was increased once in the past as described in this very brief thread:

http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org/msg00890.htmlSigned-off-by: NDoug Chapman <doug.chapman@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Don't add it there please; add it lower down inside the existing #ifdef
__KERNEL__. You just made the _userspace_ net.h include random.h, which
then fails to compile unless <asm/types.h> was already included.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a driver writer calls this, they generally expect that
all previous stores and modifications they've made will be
visible before netif_poll_enable() executes, so ensure this.

Noticed by Ben H.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We need to pass in the resource otherwise we cannot
release the region properly.  We must know whether it is
an I/O or MEM resource.

Spotted by Eric Brower.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fs/proc/base.c:1869: warning: initialization discards qualifiers from pointer target type
fs/proc/base.c:2150: warning: initialization discards qualifiers from pointer target type

Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Some issues were recently turned up with the current specification of what
it means for spi_transfer.tx_buf to be null, as part of transfers which are
(from the SPI protocol driver perspective) pure reads.

Specifically, that it seems better to change the TX behaviour there from
"undefined" to "will shift zeroes".  This lets protocol drivers (like the
ads7846 driver) depend on that behavior.  It's what most controller drivers
in the tree are already doing (with one exception and one case of driver
wanting-to-oops), it's what Microwire hardware will necessarily be doing,
and it removes an issue whereby certain security audits would need to
define such a value anyway as part of removing covert channels.

This patch changes the specification to require shifting zeroes, and
updates all currently merged SPI controller drivers to do so.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

WARN_ON() ever triggering is a kernel bug.  Do not try to paper over this
fact by suggesting to the user that this is 'only' a warning, as the
following recent commit does:

  commit 30e25b71
  Author: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
  Date:   Fri Dec 8 02:36:24 2006 -0800

    [PATCH] Fix generic WARN_ON message

    A warning is a warning, not a BUG.

( it might make sense to rename BUG() to CRASH() and BUG_ON() to
  CRASH_ON(), but that does not change the fact that WARN_ON()
  signals a kernel bug. )

i and others objected to this change during lkml review:

  http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-kernel&m=116115160710533&w=2

still the change slipped upstream - grumble :)

Also, use the standard "BUG: " format to make it easier to grep logs and
to make it easier to google for kernel bugs.
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

If PG_dcache_dirty is set for a page, we need to flush the source page
before performing any copypage operation using a different virtual address.

This fixes the copypage implementations for XScale, StrongARM and ARMv6.

This patch fixes segmentation faults seen in the dynamic linker under
the usage patterns in glibc 2.4/2.5.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Since iop13xx defines the PCI I/O spaces with physical resource addresses
the __io macro needs to perform the physical to virtual conversion.  I
incorrectly assumed that this would be handled by ioremap, but drivers
(like e1000) directly dereference the address returned from __io.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The ARM EABI requires doubleword (8-byte) stack alignment at all public entry
points.  The patch below makes the bFLT loader honour this.
It's always safe to start with a doubleword aligned stack so it doesn't seem
worth making this conditional on CONFIG_AEABI.

Paul
Signed-off-by: NPaul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

As reminded in http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/12/23/26, one should use
asm/hardware.h and asm/irq.h but absent-minded devs like me tends to use
asm/arch/hardware.h and/or asm/arch/irqs.h.
This patch aims at preventing such things.

In order to make it work, I had to modify asm-arm/irq.h too so that it can
be included from assembly files.
Also, as a side effect, I had to modify some headers who were using the
asm/arch/hardware.h or asm/arch/irqs.h.
Signed-off-by: NArnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>