This patch adds the base support for the 476 processor.  The code was
primarily written by Ben Herrenschmidt and Torez Smith, but I've been
maintaining it for a while.

The goal is to have a single binary that will run on 44x and 47x, but
we still have some details to work out.  The biggest is that the L1 cache
line size differs on the two platforms, but it's currently a compile-time
option.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NTorez Smith  <lnxtorez@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The 47x platform supports multiple cores and shares code with 44x.
Break out code that is common for initializing the primary and secondary
cpus into a function which can be called for both.
Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This patch adds a marker to the exception stack frame to aid in debugging.
It's already inserted on other platforms and xmon recognizes it and
identifies exception frames when showing stack traces.
Signed-off-by: NTorez Smith  <lnxtorez@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This reverts commit 7545ba6f.

It breaks eHEA among other issues

This patch ports the kprobe-based event tracer to powerpc. This patch
is based on x86 port. This brings powerpc on par with x86.
Signed-off-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Adds support for suspend/resume for VIO devices. This is needed for
support for HMC initiated hibernation.
Signed-off-by: NBrian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Replace open-coded rate limiting logic with __ratelimit().
Signed-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The current setting for SECTION_SIZE_BITS is quite small compared to
everyone else:

arch/powerpc/include/asm/sparsemem.h:#define SECTION_SIZE_BITS  24

arch/sparc/include/asm/sparsemem.h:#define SECTION_SIZE_BITS    30
arch/ia64/include/asm/sparsemem.h:#define SECTION_SIZE_BITS     (30)
arch/s390/include/asm/sparsemem.h:#define SECTION_SIZE_BITS     28
arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h:# define SECTION_SIZE_BITS     27

And it has proven to be an issue during boot on very large machines.
If hotplug memory is enabled, drivers/base/memory.c does this:

       for (i = 0; i < NR_MEM_SECTIONS; i++) {
                if (!present_section_nr(i))
                        continue;
                err = add_memory_block(0, __nr_to_section(i), MEM_ONLINE,
                                        0, BOOT);
                if (!ret)
                        ret = err;
        }

Which creates a sysfs directory for every 16MB of memory. As a result
I'm seeing up to 30 minutes spent here during boot:

c000000000248ee0 .__sysfs_add_one+0x28/0x128
c0000000002492a8 .sysfs_add_one+0x38/0x188
c000000000249c88 .create_dir+0x70/0x138
c000000000249d98 .sysfs_create_dir+0x48/0x78
c00000000032bad8 .kobject_add_internal+0x140/0x308
c00000000032beb4 .kobject_init_and_add+0x4c/0x68
c00000000046c2c0 .sysdev_register+0xa0/0x220
c00000000047b1dc .add_memory_block+0x124/0x1e8
c0000000008d1f28 .memory_dev_init+0xf4/0x168
c0000000008d1b64 .driver_init+0x50/0x64
c000000000890378 .do_basic_setup+0x40/0xd4

I assume there are some O(n^2) issues in sysfs as we add all the memory
nodes. Bumping SECTION_SIZE_BITS to 256 MB drops the time to about 10
seconds and results in a much smaller /sys.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We have had issues in the past with ibm,os-term initiating shutdown of a
partition. This is confusing to the user, especially if panic_timeout is
non zero.

The temporary fix was to avoid calling ibm,os-term if a panic_timeout was set
and since we set it on every boot we basically never call ibm,os-term.

An extended version of ibm,os-term has since been implemented which gives us
the behaviour we want:

  "When the platform supports extended ibm,os-term behavior, the return to the
  RTAS will always occur unless there is a kernel assisted dump active as
  initiated by an ibm,configure-kernel-dump call."

This patch checks for the ibm,extended-os-term property and calls ibm,os-term
if it exists.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

I noticed /proc/sys/vm/zone_reclaim_mode was 0 on a ppc64 NUMA box. It gets
enabled via this:

        /*
         * If another node is sufficiently far away then it is better
         * to reclaim pages in a zone before going off node.
         */
        if (distance > RECLAIM_DISTANCE)
                zone_reclaim_mode = 1;

Since we use the default value of 20 for REMOTE_DISTANCE and 20 for
RECLAIM_DISTANCE it never kicks in.

The local to remote bandwidth ratios can be quite large on System p
machines so it makes sense for us to reclaim clean pagecache locally before
going off node.

The patch below sets a smaller value for RECLAIM_DISTANCE and thus enables
zone reclaim.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Use set_cpus_allowed_ptr rather than set_cpus_allowed.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression E1,E2;
@@

- set_cpus_allowed(E1, cpumask_of_cpu(E2))
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(E1, cpumask_of(E2))

@@
expression E;
identifier I;
@@

- set_cpus_allowed(E, I)
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(E, &I)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Add an unlock before exiting the function.

A simplified version of the semantic patch that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r exists@
expression E1;
identifier f;
@@

f (...) { <+...
* spin_lock_irq (E1,...);
... when != E1
* return ...;
...+> }
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Acked-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

kasprintf combines kmalloc and sprintf, and takes care of the size
calculation itself.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression a,flag;
expression list args;
statement S;
@@

  a =
-  \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\)(...,flag)
+  kasprintf(flag,args)
  <... when != a
  if (a == NULL || ...) S
  ...>
- sprintf(a,args);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Acked-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

dlpar_free_cc_nodes frees its argument, so dlpar_online_cpu should not be
called on the same value.  Skip over the call to dlpar_online_cpu by
jumping directly to out.

A simplified version of the semantic patch that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression E,E2;
@@

dlpar_free_cc_nodes(E)
...
(
  E = E2
|
* E
)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Commit 0119536c, which added the assembly version of strncmp to
powerpc, mentions that it adds two instructions to the version from
boot/string.S to allow it to handle len=0. Unfortunately, it doesn't
always return 0 when that is the case. The length is passed in r5, but
the return value is passed back in r3. In certain cases, this will
happen to work. Otherwise it will pass back the address of the first
string as the return value.

This patch lifts the len <= 0 handling code from memcpy to handle that
case.

Reported by: Christian_Sellars@symantec.com
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Fix minor nits found by cppcheck

[./arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c:594]: (style) The scope of the variable chans can be reduced
[./arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c:594]: (style) The scope of the variable i can be reduced
[./arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c:1260]: (style) Redundant condition. It is safe to deallocate a NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: NDavid Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This avoids storing these registers in memory.
CPU6 errata will still use the old way.
Remove some G2 leftover accesses from 2.4
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Only the swap function cares about the ACCESSED bit in
the pte. Do not waste cycles updateting ACCESSED when swap
is not compiled into the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Only modules will cause ITLB Misses as we always pin
the first 8MB of kernel memory.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This removes a couple of insn's from the TLB Miss
handlers whithout changing functionality.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Instead of referencing mem_map directly, use pfn_to_page. Otherwise
the kernel crashes when trying to start userspace if ARCH_PFN_OFFSET is
non-zero and CONFIG_BOOKE is not defined
Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Add support for H_EM_GET_PARMS hcall that will return data
related to power modes from the platform.  Export the data
directly to user space for administrative tools to interpret
and use.

cat /proc/powerpc/lparcfg will export power mode data
Signed-off-by: NVaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Data address breakpoint exceptions are currently handled along with page-faults
which require interrupts to remain in enabled state. Since exception handling
for data breakpoints aren't pre-empt safe, we handle them separately.
Signed-off-by: NK.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

BenH: Added to vio_cmo_dev_attrs as well

Provide a modalias entry for VIO devices in sysfs.  I believe
this was another initrd generation bugfix for anaconda.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We can't just clear the user read permission in book3e pte, because
that will also clear supervisor read permission.  This surely isn't
desired.  Fix the problem by adding the supervisor read back.

BenH: Slightly simplified the ifdef and applied to ppc64 too
Signed-off-by: NLi Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The maple platform failed to load because it's firmware could not take a
link address of 0x4000000.  A new platform type with a link address of
0x400000 had to be created for the maple.
Signed-off-by: NCorey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We provide regs->tstate, regs->tpc, regs->tnpc and
regs->u_regs[UREG_FP].

regs->tstate is necessary for:

	user_mode()		(via perf_exclude_event())

	perf_misc_flags()	(via perf_prepare_sample())

regs->tpc is necessary for:

	perf_instruction_pointer() (via perf_prepare_sample())

and regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] is necessary for:

	perf_callchain()	(via perf_prepare_sample())

The regs->tnpc value is provided just to be tidy.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vmemmap_populate() attempts to report the used index and total size of
vmemmap_table, but it wrongly shifts the total size so that it is
always shown as 0.
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now that software events use perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() too, we
need the powerpc version to be always built.

Fixes the following build error:

	(.text+0x3210): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
	(.text+0x3324): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
	(.text+0x33bc): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
	(.text+0x33ec): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
	(.text+0xd4a0): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
	arch/powerpc/kernel/built-in.o:(.text+0xd528): more undefined references to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs' follow
	make[1]: *** [.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1
	make: *** [sub-make] Error 2
Reported-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Reported-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

When profiling a 32-bit process on a 64-bit kernel, callgraph tracing
stopped after the first function, because it has seen a garbage memory
address (tried to interpret the frame pointer, and return address as a
64-bit pointer).

Fix this by using a struct stack_frame with 32-bit pointers when the
TIF_IA32 flag is set.

Note that TIF_IA32 flag must be used, and not is_compat_task(), because
the latter is only set when the 32-bit process is executing a syscall,
which may not always be the case (when tracing page fault events for
example).
Signed-off-by: NTörök Edwin <edwintorok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <1268820436-13145-1-git-send-email-edwintorok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Commit 3f6da390 ("perf: Rework and fix the arch CPU-hotplug hooks") moved
the amd northbridge allocation from CPUS_ONLINE to CPUS_PREPARE_UP
however amd_nb_id() doesn't work yet on prepare so it would simply bail
basically reverting to a state where we do not properly track node wide
constraints - causing weird perf results.

Fix up the AMD NorthBridge initialization code by allocating from
CPU_UP_PREPARE and installing it from CPU_STARTING once we have the
proper nb_id. It also properly deals with the allocation failing.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
[ robustify using amd_has_nb() ]
Signed-off-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
LKML-Reference: <1269353485.5109.48.camel@twins>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Because we need to have cpu identification things done by the time we run
CPU_STARTING notifiers.

( This init ordering will be relied on by the next fix. )
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1269353485.5109.48.camel@twins>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

While the MMUCR.URB and ITLB/UTLB differentiation works fine for all SH-4
and later TLBs, these features are absent on SH-3. This splits out
local_flush_tlb_all() in to SH-4 and PTEAEX copies while restoring the
old SH-3 one, subsequently fixing up the build.

This will probably want some further reordering and tidying in the
future, but that's out of scope at present.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

This is needed with some of the tracing code built as modules, so provide
the export.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Word copying is used only for aligned addresses.
Here is space for improving to use any better copying technique.
Look at memcpy implementation.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>

If early printk console is not enabled then all messages
are written to log buffer.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>

I forget to change register name in comments.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>

TLB size was hardcoded in asm code. This patch brings ability
to change TLB size only in one place. (mmu.h).
Signed-off-by: NMichal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>

I forget to remove pci Kconfig option.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>