getname() is intended to copy pathname strings from userspace into a
kernel buffer. The result is just a string in kernel space. It would
however be quite helpful to be able to attach some ancillary info to
the string.

For instance, we could attach some audit-related info to reduce the
amount of audit-related processing needed. When auditing is enabled,
we could also call getname() on the string more than once and not
need to recopy it from userspace.

This patchset converts the getname()/putname() interfaces to return
a struct instead of a string. For now, the struct just tracks the
string in kernel space and the original userland pointer for it.

Later, we'll add other information to the struct as it becomes
convenient.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

we want syscall_trace_leave() called on exit from any syscall;
skipping its call in case we'd done force_successful_syscall_return()
is broken...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Missing error types, attributes, and report fields.  Pad out
to 64-bytes.

Make string reporting cleaner and easier to extend in the future using
"const char *" arrays that index by either bit position, or absolute
field value.

Report the raw 64-byte error report as a sequence of u64s before the
annotated version.

Only report fields which are valid, given the context and the
attribute bits which are set.

For shutdown requests, use the local copy of the error report not the
one we just freed up back to the queue.  Also, use orderly_poweroff()
just like the Domain Services shutdown request code does.

If the real-address reported is "-1" (unknown) try to disassemble the
instruction to report the effective address of the access.  Only do
this in privileged mode.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is relatively easy since PMD's now cover exactly 4MB of memory.

Our PMD entries are 32-bits each, so we use a special encoding.  The
lowest bit, PMD_ISHUGE, determines the interpretation.  This is possible
because sparc64's page tables are purely software entities so we can use
whatever encoding scheme we want.  We just have to make the TLB miss
assembler page table walkers aware of the layout.

set_pmd_at() works much like set_pte_at() but it has to operate in two
page from a table of non-huge PTEs, so we have to queue up TLB flushes
based upon what mappings are valid in the PTE table.  In the second regime
we are going from huge-page to non-huge-page, and in that case we need
only queue up a single TLB flush to push out the huge page mapping.

We still have 5 bits remaining in the huge PMD encoding so we can very
likely support any new pieces of THP state tracking that might get added
in the future.

With lots of help from Johannes Weiner.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A long time ago, in v2.4, VM_RESERVED kept swapout process off VMA,
currently it lost original meaning but still has some effects:

 | effect                 | alternative flags
-+------------------------+---------------------------------------------
1| account as reserved_vm | VM_IO
2| skip in core dump      | VM_IO, VM_DONTDUMP
3| do not merge or expand | VM_IO, VM_DONTEXPAND, VM_HUGETLB, VM_PFNMAP
4| do not mlock           | VM_IO, VM_DONTEXPAND, VM_HUGETLB, VM_PFNMAP

This patch removes reserved_vm counter from mm_struct.  Seems like nobody
cares about it, it does not exported into userspace directly, it only
reduces total_vm showed in proc.

Thus VM_RESERVED can be replaced with VM_IO or pair VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP.

remap_pfn_range() and io_remap_pfn_range() set VM_IO|VM_DONTEXPAND|VM_DONTDUMP.
remap_vmalloc_range() set VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c fixup]
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Kentaro Takeda <takedakn@nttdata.co.jp>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This reverts commit 40138249 and
ffa9009c.

There are problems with how the flag bytes were rearranged, in
particular we really can't move values down into the lowest
16 bits since those are used for individual state bits.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This adds optimized memset/bzero/page-clear routines for Niagara-4.

We basically can do what powerpc has been able to do for a decade (via
the "dcbz" instruction), which is use cache line clearing stores for
bzero and memsets with a 'c' argument of zero.

As long as we make the cache initializing store to each 32-byte
subblock of the L2 cache line, it works.

As with other Niagara-4 optimized routines, the key is to make sure to
avoid any usage of the %asi register, as reads and writes to it cost
at least 50 cycles.

For the user clear cases, we don't use these new routines, we use the
Niagara-1 variants instead.  Those have to use %asi in an unavoidable
way.

A Niagara-4 8K page clear costs just under 600 cycles.

Add definitions of the MRU variants of the cache initializing store
ASIs.  By default, cache initializing stores install the line as Least
Recently Used.  If we know we're going to use the data immediately
(which is true for page copies and clears) we can use the Most
Recently Used variant, to decrease the likelyhood of the lines being
evicted before they get used.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is a preparatory patch for the introduction of NT_SIGINFO elf note.

Make the location of compat_siginfo_t uniform across eight architectures
which have it.  Now it can be pulled in by including asm/compat.h or
linux/compat.h.

Most of the copies are verbatim.  compat_uid[32]_t had to be replaced by
__compat_uid[32]_t.  compat_uptr_t had to be moved up before
compat_siginfo_t in asm/compat.h on a several architectures (tile already
had it moved up).  compat_sigval_t had to be relocated from linux/compat.h
to asm/compat.h.
Signed-off-by: NDenys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: "Jonathan M. Foote" <jmfoote@cert.org>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When force_successful_syscall() triggers, the syscall return status
reported the ptrace applications gets garbled.

Fix this by reordering the events and tests in the ret_sys_call path.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After fixing a couple of brainos, it even seems to work.  What's done here
is move of ->syscall_noerror right before FPDEPTH byte in ->flags and
using sth to [%g6 + TI_SYS_NOERROR] instead of stb to [%g6 + TI_FPDEPTH] in
both branches of etrap_save.  AFAICS, that ought to be solid.  Again,
deciding what to do with now unused delay slot of branch on ->syscall_noerror
and dealing with the order of tests in ret_from_sys is a separate question,
but at least that way we don't have to clean ->syscall_noerror in there at
all.  AFAICS, it ought to be a clear win - sth is not going to cost more than
stb on etrap_64.S side of things, and we are losing write on syscalls.S one.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

prom_printf() takes printf style arguments.  Specifing GCC's format
attribute reveals that there are several wrong usages of prom_printf().

This fixes those wrong format strings and arguments, and also leaves
format attributes in order to detect similar mistakes at compile time.
Signed-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This function is used by sparc, powerpc and arm64 for compat support.
The patch adds a generic implementation which calls do_sendfile()
directly and avoids set_fs().

The sparc architecture has wrappers for the sign extensions while
powerpc relies on the compiler to do the this. The patch adds wrappers
for powerpc to handle the u32->int type conversion.

compat_sys_sendfile64() can be replaced by a sys_sendfile() call since
compat_loff_t has the same size as off_t on a 64-bit system.

On powerpc, the patch also changes the 64-bit sendfile call from
sys_sendile64 to sys_sendfile.
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

		Before		After
		--------------	--------------
bw_tcp:         1288.53 MB/sec	1637.77 MB/sec
bw_pipe:        1517.18 MB/sec	2107.61 MB/sec
bw_unix:        1838.38 MB/sec	2640.91 MB/sec

make -s -j128
allmodconfig	5min 49sec	5min 31sec
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In case of error, function module_alloc() in other platform never
returns ERR_PTR(), and all of the user only check for NULL, so
we'd better return NULL instead of ERR_PTR().

dpatch engine is used to auto generated this patch.
(https://github.com/weiyj/dpatch)
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

GNU Binutils 2.20.1 generates .eh_frame sections that uses R_SPARC_DISP32.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

removes unnecessary semicolon

Found by Coccinelle: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/Signed-off-by: NPeter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Most architectures implement this in exactly the same way. Instead of
having each architecture duplicate this function, provide a single
implementation in the core and make it a weak symbol so that it can be
overridden on architectures where it is required.
Signed-off-by: NThierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Remove the __init annotations in order to keep pci_fixup_irqs() around
after init (e.g. for hotplug). This requires the same change for the
implementation of pcibios_update_irq() on all architectures. While at
it, all __devinit annotations are removed as well, since they will be
useless now that HOTPLUG is always on.
Signed-off-by: NThierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

On sun4v, interrogate the machine description.  This code is extremely
defensive in nature, and a lot of the checks can probably be removed.

On sun4u things are a lot simpler.  There are the page sizes all chips
support, and then Panther adds 32MB and 256MB pages.

Report the probed value in /proc/cpuinfo
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SPARC-T4 supports 2GB pages.

So convert kpte_linear_bitmap into an array of 2-bit values which
index into kern_linear_pte_xor.

Now kern_linear_pte_xor is used for 4 page size aligned regions,
4MB, 256MB, 2GB, and 16GB respectively.

Enabling 2GB pages is currently hardcoded using a check against
sun4v_chip_type.  In the future this will be done more cleanly
by interrogating the machine description which is the correct
way to determine this kind of thing.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Describe how we support two types of PMU setups, one with a single control
register and two counters stored in a single register, and another with
one control register per counter and each counter living in it's own
register.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When cpuc->n_events is zero, we actually don't do anything and we just
write the cpuc->pcr[0] value as-is without any modifications.

The "pcr = 0;" assignment there was just useless and confusing.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make the per-cpu pcr save area an array instead of one u64.

Describe how many PCR and PIC registers the chip has in the sparc_pmu
descriptor.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now specified in sparc_pmu descriptor.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Starting with SPARC-T4 we have a seperate PCR control register
for each performance counter, and there are absolutely no
restrictions on what events can run on which counters.

Add flags that we can use to elide the conflict and dependency
logic used to handle older chips.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is enough to get the NMIs working, more work is needed
for perf events.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We assumed PCR_PIC_PRIV can always be used to disable it, but that
won't be true for SPARC-T4.

This allows us also to get rid of some messy defines used in only
one location.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

And, like for the PCR, allow indexing of different PIC register
numbers.

This also removes all of the non-__KERNEL__ bits from asm/perfctr.h,
nothing kernel side should include it any more.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SPARC-T4 and later have multiple PCR registers, one for each
PIC counter.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Unlike for previous chips, access to the perf-counter control
registers are all hyper-privileged.  Therefore, access to them must go
through a hypervisor interface.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Compare and branch, pause, and the various new cryptographic opcodes.

We advertise the crypto opcodes to userspace using one hwcap bit,
HWCAP_SPARC_CRYPTO.

This essentially indicates that the %cfr register can be interrograted
and used to determine exactly which crypto opcodes are available on
the current cpu.

We use the %cfr register to report all of the crypto opcodes available
in the bootup CPU caps log message, and via /proc/cpuinfo.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There are multiple errors in how sys_sparc64_personality() handles
personality flags stored in top three bytes.

- directly comparing current->personality against PER_LINUX32 doesn't work
  in cases when any of the personality flags stored in the top three bytes
  are used.
- directly forcefully setting personality to PER_LINUX32 or PER_LINUX
  discards any flags stored in the top three bytes

Fix the first one by properly using personality() macro to compare only
PER_MASK bytes.
Fix the second one by setting only the bits that should be set, instead of
overwriting the whole value.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If the SHMLBA definition for a native task differs from the definition for
a compat task, the do_shmat() function would need to handle both.

This patch introduces COMPAT_SHMLBA, which is used by the compat shmat
syscall when calling the ipc code and allows architectures such as AArch64
(where the native SHMLBA is 64k but the compat (AArch32) definition is
16k) to provide the correct semantics for compat IPC system calls.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

FPU state is saved into task_struct of created task. Current task continues
use of the state, so it needs TIF_USEDFPU flag is not cleared.

Created task receives fresh FPU and cleared TIF_USEFPU flag is required for it.
Signed-off-by: NKirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>