1. 03 4月, 2018 1 次提交
  2. 02 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • G
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
      Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
      makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
      
      By default all files without license information are under the default
      license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
      
      Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
      SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
      shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
      
      This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
      Philippe Ombredanne.
      
      How this work was done:
      
      Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
      the use cases:
       - file had no licensing information it it.
       - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
       - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
      
      Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
      where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
      had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
      
      The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
      a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
      output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
      tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
      base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
      
      The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
      assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
      results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
      to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
      immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
       - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
       - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
         lines of source
       - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
         lines).
      
      All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
      
      The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
      identifiers to apply.
      
       - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
         considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
         COPYING file license applied.
      
         For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0                                              11139
      
         and resulted in the first patch in this series.
      
         If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
         Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930
      
         and resulted in the second patch in this series.
      
       - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
         of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
         any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
         it (per prior point).  Results summary:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
         GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
         LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
         GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
         ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
         LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
         LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1
      
         and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
      
       - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
         the concluded license(s).
      
       - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
         license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
         licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
      
       - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
         resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
         which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
      
       - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
         confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
       - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
         the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
         in time.
      
      In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
      spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
      source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
      by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
      FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
      disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
      Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
      they are related.
      
      Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
      for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
      files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
      in about 15000 files.
      
      In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
      copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
      correct identifier.
      
      Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
      inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
      version early this week with:
       - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
         license ids and scores
       - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
         files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
       - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
         was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
         SPDX license was correct
      
      This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
      worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
      different types of files to be modified.
      
      These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
      parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
      format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
      based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
      distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
      comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
      generate the patches.
      Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
      Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
  3. 08 10月, 2016 1 次提交
  4. 28 9月, 2016 1 次提交
  5. 27 9月, 2016 2 次提交
  6. 11 4月, 2016 1 次提交
  7. 05 4月, 2016 1 次提交
    • K
      mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros · 09cbfeaf
      Kirill A. Shutemov 提交于
      PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
      ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
      cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
      
      This promise never materialized.  And unlikely will.
      
      We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
      PAGE_SIZE.  And it's constant source of confusion on whether
      PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
      especially on the border between fs and mm.
      
      Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
      breakage to be doable.
      
      Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special.  They are
      not.
      
      The changes are pretty straight-forward:
      
       - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
      
       - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
      
       - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
      
       - page_cache_get() -> get_page();
      
       - page_cache_release() -> put_page();
      
      This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
      script below.  For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
      I've called spatch for them manually.
      
      The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
      PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
      
      There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach.  I'll
      fix them manually in a separate patch.  Comments and documentation also
      will be addressed with the separate patch.
      
      virtual patch
      
      @@
      expression E;
      @@
      - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
      + E
      
      @@
      expression E;
      @@
      - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
      + E
      
      @@
      @@
      - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
      + PAGE_SHIFT
      
      @@
      @@
      - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
      + PAGE_SIZE
      
      @@
      @@
      - PAGE_CACHE_MASK
      + PAGE_MASK
      
      @@
      expression E;
      @@
      - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
      + PAGE_ALIGN(E)
      
      @@
      expression E;
      @@
      - page_cache_get(E)
      + get_page(E)
      
      @@
      expression E;
      @@
      - page_cache_release(E)
      + put_page(E)
      Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
      Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      09cbfeaf
  8. 09 12月, 2015 1 次提交
    • A
      don't put symlink bodies in pagecache into highmem · 21fc61c7
      Al Viro 提交于
      kmap() in page_follow_link_light() needed to go - allowing to hold
      an arbitrary number of kmaps for long is a great way to deadlocking
      the system.
      
      new helper (inode_nohighmem(inode)) needs to be used for pagecache
      symlinks inodes; done for all in-tree cases.  page_follow_link_light()
      instrumented to yell about anything missed.
      Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      21fc61c7
  9. 10 11月, 2015 1 次提交
  10. 24 7月, 2015 1 次提交
  11. 11 5月, 2015 1 次提交
  12. 16 4月, 2015 2 次提交
  13. 17 2月, 2015 4 次提交
  14. 26 1月, 2014 1 次提交
  15. 29 6月, 2013 1 次提交
  16. 23 7月, 2012 1 次提交
  17. 14 7月, 2012 2 次提交
  18. 11 5月, 2012 1 次提交
    • L
      vfs: make it possible to access the dentry hash/len as one 64-bit entry · 26fe5750
      Linus Torvalds 提交于
      This allows comparing hash and len in one operation on 64-bit
      architectures.  Right now only __d_lookup_rcu() takes advantage of this,
      since that is the case we care most about.
      
      The use of anonymous struct/unions hides the alternate 64-bit approach
      from most users, the exception being a few cases where we initialize a
      'struct qstr' with a static initializer.  This makes the problematic
      cases use a new QSTR_INIT() helper function for that (but initializing
      just the name pointer with a "{ .name = xyzzy }" initializer remains
      valid, as does just copying another qstr structure).
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      26fe5750
  19. 21 3月, 2012 1 次提交
  20. 04 1月, 2012 3 次提交
  21. 26 7月, 2011 1 次提交
  22. 20 7月, 2011 1 次提交
  23. 26 5月, 2011 3 次提交
  24. 02 3月, 2011 1 次提交
    • J
      ext2: Fix link count corruption under heavy link+rename load · e8a80c6f
      Josh Hunt 提交于
      vfs_rename_other() does not lock renamed inode with i_mutex. Thus changing
      i_nlink in a non-atomic manner (which happens in ext2_rename()) can corrupt
      it as reported and analyzed by Josh.
      
      In fact, there is no good reason to mess with i_nlink of the moved file.
      We did it presumably to simulate linking into the new directory and unlinking
      from an old one. But the practical effect of this is disputable because fsck
      can possibly treat file as being properly linked into both directories without
      writing any error which is confusing. So we just stop increment-decrement
      games with i_nlink which also fixes the corruption.
      
      CC: stable@kernel.org
      CC: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
      Signed-off-by: NJosh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
      Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      e8a80c6f
  25. 01 3月, 2011 1 次提交
    • J
      ext2: Fix link count corruption under heavy link+rename load · 03885ac3
      Josh Hunt 提交于
      vfs_rename_other() does not lock renamed inode with i_mutex. Thus changing
      i_nlink in a non-atomic manner (which happens in ext2_rename()) can corrupt
      it as reported and analyzed by Josh.
      
      In fact, there is no good reason to mess with i_nlink of the moved file.
      We did it presumably to simulate linking into the new directory and unlinking
      from an old one. But the practical effect of this is disputable because fsck
      can possibly treat file as being properly linked into both directories without
      writing any error which is confusing. So we just stop increment-decrement
      games with i_nlink which also fixes the corruption.
      
      CC: stable@kernel.org
      CC: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
      Signed-off-by: NJosh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
      Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      03885ac3
  26. 02 2月, 2011 1 次提交
    • E
      fs/vfs/security: pass last path component to LSM on inode creation · 2a7dba39
      Eric Paris 提交于
      SELinux would like to implement a new labeling behavior of newly created
      inodes.  We currently label new inodes based on the parent and the creating
      process.  This new behavior would also take into account the name of the
      new object when deciding the new label.  This is not the (supposed) full path,
      just the last component of the path.
      
      This is very useful because creating /etc/shadow is different than creating
      /etc/passwd but the kernel hooks are unable to differentiate these
      operations.  We currently require that userspace realize it is doing some
      difficult operation like that and than userspace jumps through SELinux hoops
      to get things set up correctly.  This patch does not implement new
      behavior, that is obviously contained in a seperate SELinux patch, but it
      does pass the needed name down to the correct LSM hook.  If no such name
      exists it is fine to pass NULL.
      Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
      2a7dba39
  27. 11 1月, 2011 1 次提交
  28. 26 10月, 2010 1 次提交
  29. 05 3月, 2010 2 次提交
    • C
      dquot: cleanup dquot initialize routine · 871a2931
      Christoph Hellwig 提交于
      Get rid of the initialize dquot operation - it is now always called from
      the filesystem and if a filesystem really needs it's own (which none
      currently does) it can just call into it's own routine directly.
      
      Rename the now static low-level dquot_initialize helper to __dquot_initialize
      and vfs_dq_init to dquot_initialize to have a consistent namespace.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
      Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      871a2931
    • C
      dquot: move dquot initialization responsibility into the filesystem · 907f4554
      Christoph Hellwig 提交于
      Currently various places in the VFS call vfs_dq_init directly.  This means
      we tie the quota code into the VFS.  Get rid of that and make the
      filesystem responsible for the initialization.   For most metadata operations
      this is a straight forward move into the methods, but for truncate and
      open it's a bit more complicated.
      
      For truncate we currently only call vfs_dq_init for the sys_truncate case
      because open already takes care of it for ftruncate and open(O_TRUNC) - the
      new code causes an additional vfs_dq_init for those which is harmless.
      
      For open the initialization is moved from do_filp_open into the open method,
      which means it happens slightly earlier now, and only for regular files.
      The latter is fine because we don't need to initialize it for operations
      on special files, and we already do it as part of the namespace operations
      for directories.
      
      Add a dquot_file_open helper that filesystems that support generic quotas
      can use to fill in ->open.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
      Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      907f4554