When we use an initial delay, e.g.: 'perf record --delay 1000', we do not
enable the events until that delay has passed after we started the workload,
including the tracking event, i.e. the one for which we have attr.mmap, etc,
enabled to ask the kernel to generate the PERF_RECORD_{MMAP,COMM,EXEC} metadata
events that will then allow us to resolve addresses in samples to the map, dso
and symbol. There will be a shadow that even synthesizing samples won't cover,
i.e. the workload that we start and other processes forking while we
wait for the initial delay to expire.

So use a dummy event to be the tracking one and make it be enabled on exec.

Before:

  # perf record --delay 1000 stress --cpu 1 --timeout 5
  stress: info: [9029] dispatching hogs: 1 cpu, 0 io, 0 vm, 0 hdd
  stress: info: [9029] successful run completed in 5s
  [ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.624 MB perf.data (15908 samples) ]
  # perf script | head
      :9031 9031 32001.826888:       1 cycles:ppp: ffffffff831aa30d event_function (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
      :9031 9031 32001.826893:       1 cycles:ppp: ffffffff8300d1a0 intel_bts_enable_local (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
      :9031 9031 32001.826895:       7 cycles:ppp: ffffffff83023870 sched_clock (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
      :9031 9031 32001.826897:     103 cycles:ppp: ffffffff8300c331 intel_pmu_handle_irq (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
      :9031 9031 32001.826899:    1615 cycles:ppp: ffffffff830231f8 native_sched_clock (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
      :9031 9031 32001.826902:   26724 cycles:ppp: ffffffff8384c6a7 native_irq_return_iret (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
      :9031 9031 32001.826913:  329739 cycles:ppp:     7fb2a5410932 [unknown] ([unknown])
      :9031 9031 32001.827033: 1225451 cycles:ppp:     7fb2a5410930 [unknown] ([unknown])
      :9031 9031 32001.827474: 1391725 cycles:ppp:     7fb2a5410930 [unknown] ([unknown])
      :9031 9031 32001.827978: 1233697 cycles:ppp:     7fb2a5410928 [unknown] ([unknown])
  #

After:

  # perf record --delay 1000 stress --cpu 1 --timeout 5
  stress: info: [9741] dispatching hogs: 1 cpu, 0 io, 0 vm, 0 hdd
  stress: info: [9741] successful run completed in 5s
  [ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.751 MB perf.data (15976 samples) ]
  # perf script | head
     stress  9742 32110.959106:          1 cycles:ppp:  ffffffff831b26f6 __perf_event_task_sched_in (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
     stress 9742 32110.959110:       1 cycles:ppp: ffffffff8300c2e9 intel_pmu_handle_irq (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
     stress 9742 32110.959112:       7 cycles:ppp: ffffffff830231e0 native_sched_clock (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
     stress 9742 32110.959115:     101 cycles:ppp: ffffffff83023870 sched_clock (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
     stress 9742 32110.959117:    1533 cycles:ppp: ffffffff830231f8 native_sched_clock (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
     stress 9742 32110.959119:   23992 cycles:ppp: ffffffff831b0900 ctx_sched_in (/lib/modules/4.14.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
     stress 9742 32110.959129:  329406 cycles:ppp:     7f4b1b661930 __random_r (/usr/lib64/libc-2.25.so)
     stress 9742 32110.959249: 1288322 cycles:ppp:     5566e1e7cbc9 hogcpu (/usr/bin/stress)
     stress 9742 32110.959712: 1464046 cycles:ppp:     7f4b1b66179e __random (/usr/lib64/libc-2.25.so)
     stress 9742 32110.960241: 1266918 cycles:ppp:     7f4b1b66195b __random_r (/usr/lib64/libc-2.25.so)
  #
Reported-by: NBram Stolk <b.stolk@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NBram Stolk <b.stolk@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: 6619a53e ("perf record: Add --initial-delay option")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-nrdfchshqxf7diszhxcecqb9@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The evsel->idx field is used mainly to access the right bucket in
per-event arrays such as the annotation ones, but also to set
evsel->tracking, that in turn will decide what of the events will ask
for PERF_RECORD_{MMAP,COMM,EXEC} to be generated, i.e. which
perf_event_attr will have its mmap, etc fields set.

When we were adding the "dummy" event using perf_evlist__add_dummy() we
were not setting it correctly, which could result in multiple tracking
events.

Now that I'll try using a dummy event to be the tracking one when using
'perf record --delay', i.e. when we process the --delay
setting we may already have the evlist set up, like with:

  perf record -e cycles,instructions --delay 1000 ./workload

We will need to add a "dummy" event, then reset evsel->tracking for the
first event, "cycles", and set it instead to the dummy one, and also
setting its attr.enable_on_exec, so that we get the PERF_RECORD_MMAP,
etc metadata events while waiting to enable the explicitely requested
events, so lets get this straight and set the right evsel->idx.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Bram Stolk <b.stolk@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-nrdfchshqxf7diszhxcecqb9@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Even though aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() caches the samples.khz value to
return if called again in a sufficiently short time, its caller,
arch_freq_get_on_cpu(), still uses smp_call_function_single() to run it
which may allow user space to trigger an IPI storm by reading from the
scaling_cur_freq cpufreq sysfs file in a tight loop.

To avoid that, move the decision on whether or not to return the cached
samples.khz value to arch_freq_get_on_cpu().

This change was part of commit 941f5f0f ("x86: CPU: Fix up "cpu MHz"
in /proc/cpuinfo"), but it was not the reason for the revert and it
remains applicable.

Fixes: 4815d3c5 (cpufreq: x86: Make scaling_cur_freq behave more as expected)
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NWANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull x86 timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "These updates are related to TSC handling:

   - Support platforms which have synchronized TSCs but the boot CPU has
     a non zero TSC_ADJUST value, which is considered a firmware bug on
     normal systems.

     This applies to HPE/SGI UV platforms where the platform firmware
     uses TSC_ADJUST to ensure TSC synchronization across a huge number
     of sockets, but due to power on timings the boot CPU cannot be
     guaranteed to have a zero TSC_ADJUST register value.

   - Fix the ordering of udelay calibration and kvmclock_init()

   - Cleanup the udelay and calibration code"

* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tsc: Mark cyc2ns_init() and detect_art() __init
  x86/platform/UV: Mark tsc_check_sync as an init function
  x86/tsc: Make CONFIG_X86_TSC=n build work again
  x86/platform/UV: Add check of TSC state set by UV BIOS
  x86/tsc: Provide a means to disable TSC ART
  x86/tsc: Drastically reduce the number of firmware bug warnings
  x86/tsc: Skip TSC test and error messages if already unstable
  x86/tsc: Add option that TSC on Socket 0 being non-zero is valid
  x86/timers: Move simple_udelay_calibration() past kvmclock_init()
  x86/timers: Make recalibrate_cpu_khz() void
  x86/timers: Move the simple udelay calibration to tsc.h

Pull x86 cache resource updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update provides updates to RDT:

  - A diagnostic framework for the Resource Director Technology (RDT)
    user interface (sysfs). The failure modes of the user interface are
    hard to diagnose from the error codes. An extra last command status
    file provides now sensible textual information about the failure so
    its simpler to use.

  - A few minor cleanups and updates in the RDT code"

* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/intel_rdt: Fix a silent failure when writing zero value schemata
  x86/intel_rdt: Fix potential deadlock during resctrl mount
  x86/intel_rdt: Fix potential deadlock during resctrl unmount
  x86/intel_rdt: Initialize bitmask of shareable resource if CDP enabled
  x86/intel_rdt: Remove redundant assignment
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Make integer rmid_limbo_count static
  x86/intel_rdt: Add documentation for "info/last_cmd_status"
  x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when making directories
  x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when writing the cpus file
  x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when writing the tasks file
  x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when writing the schemata file
  x86/intel_rdt: Add framework for better RDT UI diagnostics

Pull x86 APIC updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update provides a major overhaul of the APIC initialization and
  vector allocation code:

   - Unification of the APIC and interrupt mode setup which was
     scattered all over the place and was hard to follow. This also
     distangles the timer setup from the APIC initialization which
     brings a clear separation of functionality.

     Great detective work from Dou Lyiang!

   - Refactoring of the x86 vector allocation mechanism. The existing
     code was based on nested loops and rather convoluted APIC callbacks
     which had a horrible worst case behaviour and tried to serve all
     different use cases in one go. This led to quite odd hacks when
     supporting the new managed interupt facility for multiqueue devices
     and made it more or less impossible to deal with the vector space
     exhaustion which was a major roadblock for server hibernation.

     Aside of that the code dealing with cpu hotplug and the system
     vectors was disconnected from the actual vector management and
     allocation code, which made it hard to follow and maintain.

     Utilizing the new bitmap matrix allocator core mechanism, the new
     allocator and management code consolidates the handling of system
     vectors, legacy vectors, cpu hotplug mechanisms and the actual
     allocation which needs to be aware of system and legacy vectors and
     hotplug constraints into a single consistent entity.

     This has one visible change: The support for multi CPU targets of
     interrupts, which is only available on a certain subset of
     CPUs/APIC variants has been removed in favour of single interrupt
     targets. A proper analysis of the multi CPU target feature revealed
     that there is no real advantage as the vast majority of interrupts
     end up on the CPU with the lowest APIC id in the set of target CPUs
     anyway. That change was agreed on by the relevant folks and allowed
     to simplify the implementation significantly and to replace rather
     fragile constructs like the vector cleanup IPI with straight
     forward and solid code.

     Furthermore this allowed to cleanly separate the allocation details
     for legacy, normal and managed interrupts:

      * Legacy interrupts are not longer wasting 16 vectors
        unconditionally

      * Managed interrupts have now a guaranteed vector reservation, but
        the actual vector assignment happens when the interrupt is
        requested. It's guaranteed not to fail.

      * Normal interrupts no longer allocate vectors unconditionally
        when the interrupt is set up (IO/APIC init or MSI(X) enable).
        The mechanism has been switched to a best effort reservation
        mode. The actual allocation happens when the interrupt is
        requested. Contrary to managed interrupts the request can fail
        due to vector space exhaustion, but drivers must handle a fail
        of request_irq() anyway. When the interrupt is freed, the vector
        is handed back as well.

        This solves a long standing problem with large unconditional
        vector allocations for a certain class of enterprise devices
        which prevented server hibernation due to vector space
        exhaustion when the unused allocated vectors had to be migrated
        to CPU0 while unplugging all non boot CPUs.

     The code has been equipped with trace points and detailed debugfs
     information to aid analysis of the vector space"

* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
  x86/vector/msi: Select CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE
  PCI/MSI: Set MSI_FLAG_MUST_REACTIVATE in core code
  genirq: Add config option for reservation mode
  x86/vector: Use correct per cpu variable in free_moved_vector()
  x86/apic/vector: Ignore set_affinity call for inactive interrupts
  x86/apic: Fix spelling mistake: "symmectic" -> "symmetric"
  x86/apic: Use dead_cpu instead of current CPU when cleaning up
  ACPI/init: Invoke early ACPI initialization earlier
  x86/vector: Respect affinity mask in irq descriptor
  x86/irq: Simplify hotplug vector accounting
  x86/vector: Switch IOAPIC to global reservation mode
  x86/vector/msi: Switch to global reservation mode
  x86/vector: Handle managed interrupts proper
  x86/io_apic: Reevaluate vector configuration on activate()
  iommu/amd: Reevaluate vector configuration on activate()
  iommu/vt-d: Reevaluate vector configuration on activate()
  x86/apic/msi: Force reactivation of interrupts at startup time
  x86/vector: Untangle internal state from irq_cfg
  x86/vector: Compile SMP only code conditionally
  x86/apic: Remove unused callbacks
  ...

Pull smp/hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "No functional changes, just removal of obsolete and outdated defines,
  macros and documentation"

* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Get rid of CPU hotplug notifier leftovers
  cpu/hotplug: Remove obsolete notifier macros

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Yet another big pile of changes:

   - More year 2038 work from Arnd slowly reaching the point where we
     need to think about the syscalls themself.

   - A new timer function which allows to conditionally (re)arm a timer
     only when it's either not running or the new expiry time is sooner
     than the armed expiry time. This allows to use a single timer for
     multiple timeout requirements w/o caring about the first expiry
     time at the call site.

   - A new NMI safe accessor to clock real time for the printk timestamp
     work. Can be used by tracing, perf as well if required.

   - A large number of timer setup conversions from Kees which got
     collected here because either maintainers requested so or they
     simply got ignored. As Kees pointed out already there are a few
     trivial merge conflicts and some redundant commits which was
     unavoidable due to the size of this conversion effort.

   - Avoid a redundant iteration in the timer wheel softirq processing.

   - Provide a mechanism to treat RTC implementations depending on their
     hardware properties, i.e. don't inflict the write at the 0.5
     seconds boundary which originates from the PC CMOS RTC to all RTCs.
     No functional change as drivers need to be updated separately.

   - The usual small updates to core code clocksource drivers. Nothing
     really exciting"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (111 commits)
  timers: Add a function to start/reduce a timer
  pstore: Use ktime_get_real_fast_ns() instead of __getnstimeofday()
  timer: Prepare to change all DEFINE_TIMER() callbacks
  netfilter: ipvs: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  scsi: qla2xxx: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  block/aoe: discover_timer: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  ide: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  drbd: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  mailbox: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  crypto: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  drivers/pcmcia: omap1: Fix error in automated timer conversion
  ARM: footbridge: Fix typo in timer conversion
  drivers/sgi-xp: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  drivers/pcmcia: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  drivers/memstick: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  drivers/macintosh: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  hwrng/xgene-rng: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  auxdisplay: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  sparc/led: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  mips: ip22/32: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  ...

Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather large update for the interrupt core code and the irq chip drivers:

   - Add a new bitmap matrix allocator and supporting changes, which is
     used to replace the x86 vector allocator which comes with separate
     pull request. This allows to replace the convoluted nested loop
     allocation function in x86 with a facility which supports the
     recently added property of managed interrupts proper and allows to
     switch to a best effort vector reservation scheme, which addresses
     problems with vector exhaustion.

   - A large update to the ARM GIC-V3-ITS driver adding support for
     range selectors.

   - New interrupt controllers:
       - Meson and Meson8 GPIO
       - BCM7271 L2
       - Socionext EXIU

     If you expected that this will stop at some point, I have to
     disappoint you. There are new ones posted already. Sigh!

   - STM32 interrupt controller support for new platforms.

   - A pile of fixes, cleanups and updates to the MIPS GIC driver

   - The usual small fixes, cleanups and updates all over the place.
     Most visible one is to move the irq chip drivers Kconfig switches
     into a separate Kconfig menu"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  genirq: Fix type of shifting literal 1 in __setup_irq()
  irqdomain: Drop pointless NULL check in virq_debug_show_one
  genirq/proc: Return proper error code when irq_set_affinity() fails
  irq/work: Use llist_for_each_entry_safe
  irqchip: mips-gic: Print warning if inherited GIC base is used
  irqchip/mips-gic: Add pr_fmt and reword pr_* messages
  irqchip/stm32: Move the wakeup on interrupt mask
  irqchip/stm32: Fix initial values
  irqchip/stm32: Add stm32h7 support
  dt-bindings/interrupt-controllers: Add compatible string for stm32h7
  irqchip/stm32: Add multi-bank management
  irqchip/stm32: Select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
  irqchip/exiu: Add support for Socionext Synquacer EXIU controller
  dt-bindings: Add description of Socionext EXIU interrupt controller
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix VPE activate callback return value
  irqchip: mips-gic: Make IPI bitmaps static
  irqchip: mips-gic: Share register writes in gic_set_type()
  irqchip: mips-gic: Remove gic_vpes variable
  irqchip: mips-gic: Use num_possible_cpus() to reserve IPIs
  irqchip: mips-gic: Configure EIC when CPUs come online
  ...

Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - a refactoring of the early virt init code by merging 'struct
     x86_hyper' into 'struct x86_platform' and 'struct x86_init', which
     allows simplifications and also the addition of a new
     ->guest_late_init() callback. (Juergen Gross)

   - timer_setup() conversion of the UV code (Kees Cook)"

* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/virt/xen: Use guest_late_init to detect Xen PVH guest
  x86/virt, x86/platform: Add ->guest_late_init() callback to hypervisor_x86 structure
  x86/virt, x86/acpi: Add test for ACPI_FADT_NO_VGA
  x86/virt: Add enum for hypervisors to replace x86_hyper
  x86/virt, x86/platform: Merge 'struct x86_hyper' into 'struct x86_platform' and 'struct x86_init'
  x86/platform/UV: Convert timers to use timer_setup()

Pull x86 debug update from Ingo Molnar:
 "A single change enhancing stack traces by hiding wrapper function
  entries"

* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/stacktrace: Avoid recording save_stack_trace() wrappers

Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two changes: Propagate const/__initconst, and use ARRAY_SIZE() some
  more"

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/events/amd/iommu: Make iommu_pmu const and __initconst
  x86: Use ARRAY_SIZE

Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Three smaller changes:

   - clang fix

   - boot message beautification

   - unnecessary header inclusion removal"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Disable Clang warnings about GNU extensions
  x86/boot: Remove unnecessary #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  x86/boot: Spell out "boot CPU" for BP

Pull x86 core updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Note that in this cycle most of the x86 topics interacted at a level
  that caused them to be merged into tip:x86/asm - but this should be a
  temporary phenomenon, hopefully we'll back to the usual patterns in
  the next merge window.

  The main changes in this cycle were:

  Hardware enablement:

   - Add support for the Intel UMIP (User Mode Instruction Prevention)
     CPU feature. This is a security feature that disables certain
     instructions such as SGDT, SLDT, SIDT, SMSW and STR. (Ricardo Neri)

     [ Note that this is disabled by default for now, there are some
       smaller enhancements in the pipeline that I'll follow up with in
       the next 1-2 days, which allows this to be enabled by default.]

   - Add support for the AMD SEV (Secure Encrypted Virtualization) CPU
     feature, on top of SME (Secure Memory Encryption) support that was
     added in v4.14. (Tom Lendacky, Brijesh Singh)

   - Enable new SSE/AVX/AVX512 CPU features: AVX512_VBMI2, GFNI, VAES,
     VPCLMULQDQ, AVX512_VNNI, AVX512_BITALG. (Gayatri Kammela)

  Other changes:

   - A big series of entry code simplifications and enhancements (Andy
     Lutomirski)

   - Make the ORC unwinder default on x86 and various objtool
     enhancements. (Josh Poimboeuf)

   - 5-level paging enhancements (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Micro-optimize the entry code a bit (Borislav Petkov)

   - Improve the handling of interdependent CPU features in the early
     FPU init code (Andi Kleen)

   - Build system enhancements (Changbin Du, Masahiro Yamada)

   - ... plus misc enhancements, fixes and cleanups"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (118 commits)
  x86/build: Make the boot image generation less verbose
  selftests/x86: Add tests for the STR and SLDT instructions
  selftests/x86: Add tests for User-Mode Instruction Prevention
  x86/traps: Fix up general protection faults caused by UMIP
  x86/umip: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention at runtime
  x86/umip: Force a page fault when unable to copy emulated result to user
  x86/umip: Add emulation code for UMIP instructions
  x86/cpufeature: Add User-Mode Instruction Prevention definitions
  x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 16-bit address encodings
  x86/insn-eval: Handle 32-bit address encodings in virtual-8086 mode
  x86/insn-eval: Add wrapper function for 32 and 64-bit addresses
  x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 32-bit address encodings
  x86/insn-eval: Compute linear address in several utility functions
  resource: Fix resource_size.cocci warnings
  X86/KVM: Clear encryption attribute when SEV is active
  X86/KVM: Decrypt shared per-cpu variables when SEV is active
  percpu: Introduce DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED
  x86: Add support for changing memory encryption attribute in early boot
  x86/io: Unroll string I/O when SEV is active
  x86/boot: Add early boot support when running with SEV active
  ...

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main updates in this cycle were:

   - Group balancing enhancements and cleanups (Brendan Jackman)

   - Move CPU isolation related functionality into its separate
     kernel/sched/isolation.c file, with related 'housekeeping_*()'
     namespace and nomenclature et al. (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Improve the interactive/cpu-intense fairness calculation (Josef
     Bacik)

   - Improve the PELT code and related cleanups (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Improve the logic of pick_next_task_fair() (Uladzislau Rezki)

   - Improve the RT IPI based balancing logic (Steven Rostedt)

   - Various micro-optimizations:

   - better !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG optimizations (Patrick Bellasi)

   - better idle loop (Cheng Jian)

   - ... plus misc fixes, cleanups and updates"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
  sched/core: Optimize sched_feat() for !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG builds
  sched/sysctl: Fix attributes of some extern declarations
  sched/isolation: Document isolcpus= boot parameter flags, mark it deprecated
  sched/isolation: Add basic isolcpus flags
  sched/isolation: Move isolcpus= handling to the housekeeping code
  sched/isolation: Handle the nohz_full= parameter
  sched/isolation: Introduce housekeeping flags
  sched/isolation: Split out new CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION=y config from CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
  sched/isolation: Rename is_housekeeping_cpu() to housekeeping_cpu()
  sched/isolation: Use its own static key
  sched/isolation: Make the housekeeping cpumask private
  sched/isolation: Provide a dynamic off-case to housekeeping_any_cpu()
  sched/isolation, watchdog: Use housekeeping_cpumask() instead of ad-hoc version
  sched/isolation: Move housekeeping related code to its own file
  sched/idle: Micro-optimize the idle loop
  sched/isolcpus: Fix "isolcpus=" boot parameter handling when !CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
  x86/tsc: Append the 'tsc=' description for the 'tsc=unstable' boot parameter
  sched/rt: Simplify the IPI based RT balancing logic
  block/ioprio: Use a helper to check for RT prio
  sched/rt: Add a helper to test for a RT task
  ...

Pull RAS updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two minor updates to AMD SMCA support, plus a timer_setup() conversion"

* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/MCE/AMD: Fix mce_severity_amd_smca() signature
  x86/MCE/AMD: Always give panic severity for UC errors in kernel context
  x86/mce: Convert timers to use timer_setup()

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

  Kernel:

   - kprobes updates: use better W^X patterns for code modifications,
     improve optprobes, remove jprobes. (Masami Hiramatsu, Kees Cook)

   - core fixes: event timekeeping (enabled/running times statistics)
     fixes, perf_event_read() locking fixes and cleanups, etc. (Peter
     Zijlstra)

   - Extend x86 Intel free-running PEBS support and support x86
     user-register sampling in perf record and perf script. (Andi Kleen)

  Tooling:

   - Completely rework the way inline frames are handled. Instead of
     querying for the inline nodes on-demand in the individual tools, we
     now create proper callchain nodes for inlined frames. (Milian
     Wolff)

   - 'perf trace' updates (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Implement a way to print formatted output to per-event files in
     'perf script' to facilitate generate flamegraphs, elliminating the
     need to write scripts to do that separation (yuzhoujian, Arnaldo
     Carvalho de Melo)

   - Update vendor events JSON metrics for Intel's Broadwell, Broadwell
     Server, Haswell, Haswell Server, IvyBridge, IvyTown, JakeTown,
     Sandy Bridge, Skylake, SkyLake Server - and Goldmont Plus V1 (Andi
     Kleen, Kan Liang)

   - Multithread the synthesizing of PERF_RECORD_ events for
     pre-existing threads in 'perf top', speeding up that phase, greatly
     improving the user experience in systems such as Intel's Knights
     Mill (Kan Liang)

   - Introduce the concept of weak groups in 'perf stat': try to set up
     a group, but if it's not schedulable fallback to not using a group.
     That gives us the best of both worlds: groups if they work, but
     still a usable fallback if they don't. E.g: (Andi Kleen)

   - perf sched timehist enhancements (David Ahern)

   - ... various other enhancements, updates, cleanups and fixes"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (139 commits)
  kprobes: Don't spam the build log with deprecation warnings
  arm/kprobes: Remove jprobe test case
  arm/kprobes: Fix kretprobe test to check correct counter
  perf srcline: Show correct function name for srcline of callchains
  perf srcline: Fix memory leak in addr2inlines()
  perf trace beauty kcmp: Beautify arguments
  perf trace beauty: Implement pid_fd beautifier
  tools include uapi: Grab a copy of linux/kcmp.h
  perf callchain: Fix double mapping al->addr for children without self period
  perf stat: Make --per-thread update shadow stats to show metrics
  perf stat: Move the shadow stats scale computation in perf_stat__update_shadow_stats
  perf tools: Add perf_data_file__write function
  perf tools: Add struct perf_data_file
  perf tools: Rename struct perf_data_file to perf_data
  perf script: Print information about per-event-dump files
  perf trace beauty prctl: Generate 'option' string table from kernel headers
  tools include uapi: Grab a copy of linux/prctl.h
  perf script: Allow creating per-event dump files
  perf evsel: Restore evsel->priv as a tool private area
  perf script: Use event_format__fprintf()
  ...

Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - Another attempt at enabling cross-release lockdep dependency
     tracking (automatically part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y), this time
     with better performance and fewer false positives. (Byungchul Park)

   - Introduce lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled() and convert
     open-coded equivalents to lockdep variants. (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Add down_read_killable() and use it in the VFS's iterate_dir()
     method. (Kirill Tkhai)

   - Convert remaining uses of ACCESS_ONCE() to
     READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE(). Most of the conversion was Coccinelle
     driven. (Mark Rutland, Paul E. McKenney)

   - Get rid of lockless_dereference(), by strengthening Alpha atomics,
     strengthening READ_ONCE() with smp_read_barrier_depends() and thus
     being able to convert users of lockless_dereference() to
     READ_ONCE(). (Will Deacon)

   - Various micro-optimizations:

        - better PV qspinlocks (Waiman Long),
        - better x86 barriers (Michael S. Tsirkin)
        - better x86 refcounts (Kees Cook)

   - ... plus other fixes and enhancements. (Borislav Petkov, Juergen
     Gross, Miguel Bernal Marin)"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  locking/x86: Use LOCK ADD for smp_mb() instead of MFENCE
  rcu: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  netpoll: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/posix-cpu-timers: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  sched/clock, sched/cputime: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq_work: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/timings: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  perf/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  x86: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  smp/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/hrtimer: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/nohz: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  workqueue: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/softirqs: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  locking/lockdep: Add IRQs disabled/enabled assertion APIs: lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled()
  locking/pvqspinlock: Implement hybrid PV queued/unfair locks
  locking/rwlocks: Fix comments
  x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized
  block, locking/lockdep: Assign a lock_class per gendisk used for wait_for_completion()
  workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes
  ...

Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - Documentation updates

   - RCU CPU stall-warning updates

   - Torture-test updates

   - Miscellaneous fixes

  Size wise the biggest updates are to documentation. Excluding
  documentation most of the code increase comes from a single commit
  which expands debugging"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  srcu: Add parameters to SRCU docbook comments
  doc: Rewrite confusing statement about memory barriers
  memory-barriers.txt: Fix typo in pairing example
  rcu/segcblist: Include rcupdate.h
  rcu: Add extended-quiescent-state testing advice
  rcu: Suppress lockdep false-positive ->boost_mtx complaints
  rcu: Do not include rtmutex_common.h unconditionally
  torture: Provide TMPDIR environment variable to specify tmpdir
  rcutorture: Dump writer stack if stalled
  rcutorture: Add interrupt-disable capability to stall-warning tests
  rcu: Suppress RCU CPU stall warnings while dumping trace
  rcu: Turn off tracing before dumping trace
  rcu: Make RCU CPU stall warnings check for irq-disabled CPUs
  sched,rcu: Make cond_resched() provide RCU quiescent state
  sched: Make resched_cpu() unconditional
  irq_work: Map irq_work_on_queue() to irq_work_on() in !SMP
  rcu: Create call_rcu_tasks() kthread at boot time
  rcu: Fix up pending cbs check in rcu_prepare_for_idle
  memory-barriers: Rework multicopy-atomicity section
  memory-barriers: Replace uses of "transitive"
  ...

Merge tag 'please-pull-gettime_vsyscall_update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux

Pull ia64 update from Tony Luck:
 "Stop ia64 being the last holdout using GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD so
  that John Stultz can drop that code"

* tag 'please-pull-gettime_vsyscall_update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  ia64: Update fsyscall gettime to use modern vsyscall_update

Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:
 "The OpenRISC work is a bit more interesting this time, adding SMP
  support and a few general cleanups.

  Small Things:

   - Move OpenRISC docs into Documentation and clean them up

   - Document previously undocumented devicetree bindings

   - Update the or1ksim dts to use stdout-path

  OpenRISC SMP support details:

   - First the "use shadow registers" and "define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN as
     true" get the architecture ready for SMP.

   - The "add 1 and 2 byte cmpxchg support" and "use qspinlocks and
     qrwlocks" add the SMP locking infrastructure as needed. Using the
     qspinlocks and qrwlocks as suggested by Peter Z while reviewing the
     original spinlocks implementation.

   - The "support for ompic" adds a new irqchip device which is used for
     IPI communication to support SMP.

   - The "initial SMP support" adds smp.c and makes changes to all of
     the necessary data-structures to be per-cpu.

  The remaining patches are bug fixes and debug helpers which I wanted
  to keep separate from the "initial SMP support" in order to allow them
  to be reviewed on their own. This includes:

   - add cacheflush support to fix icache aliasing

   - fix initial preempt state for secondary cpu tasks

   - sleep instead of spin on secondary wait

   - support framepointers and STACKTRACE_SUPPORT

   - enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT and irqflags tracing

   - timer sync: Add tick timer sync logic

   - fix possible deadlock in timer sync, pointed out by mips guys

  Note: the irqchip patch was reviewed with Marc and we agreed to push
  it together with these patches"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc: fix possible deadlock scenario during timer sync
  openrisc: pass endianness info to sparse
  openrisc: add tick timer multi-core sync logic
  openrisc: enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT and irqflags tracing
  openrisc: support framepointers and STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
  openrisc: add simple_smp dts and defconfig for simulators
  openrisc: add cacheflush support to fix icache aliasing
  openrisc: sleep instead of spin on secondary wait
  openrisc: fix initial preempt state for secondary cpu tasks
  openrisc: initial SMP support
  irqchip: add initial support for ompic
  dt-bindings: add openrisc to vendor prefixes list
  openrisc: use qspinlocks and qrwlocks
  openrisc: add 1 and 2 byte cmpxchg support
  openrisc: use shadow registers to save regs on exception
  dt-bindings: openrisc: Add OpenRISC platform SoC
  Documentation: openrisc: Updates to README
  Documentation: Move OpenRISC docs out of arch/
  MAINTAINERS: Add OpenRISC pic maintainer
  openrisc: dts: or1ksim: Add stdout-path

Pull m68k updates from Geert Uytterhoeven:

  - more printk modernization

  - various cleanups and fixes (incl. a race condition) for Mac

  - defconfig updates

* tag 'm68k-for-v4.15-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
  m68k/defconfig: Update defconfigs for v4.14-rc7
  m68k/mac: Add mutual exclusion for IOP interrupt polling
  m68k/mac: Disentangle VIA/RBV and NuBus initialization
  m68k/mac: Disentangle VIA and OSS initialization
  m68k/mac: More printk modernization

Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
 "Since Martin is on vacation you get the s390 pull request for the
  v4.15 merge window this time from me.

  Besides a lot of cleanups and bug fixes these are the most important
  changes:

   - a new regset for runtime instrumentation registers

   - hardware accelerated AES-GCM support for the aes_s390 module

   - support for the new CEX6S crypto cards

   - support for FORTIFY_SOURCE

   - addition of missing z13 and new z14 instructions to the in-kernel
     disassembler

   - generate opcode tables for the in-kernel disassembler out of a
     simple text file instead of having to manually maintain those
     tables

   - fast memset16, memset32 and memset64 implementations

   - removal of named saved segment support

   - hardware counter support for z14

   - queued spinlocks and queued rwlocks implementations for s390

   - use the stack_depth tracking feature for s390 BPF JIT

   - a new s390_sthyi system call which emulates the sthyi (store
     hypervisor information) instruction

   - removal of the old KVM virtio transport

   - an s390 specific CPU alternatives implementation which is used in
     the new spinlock code"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (88 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add virtio-ccw.h to virtio/s390 section
  s390/noexec: execute kexec datamover without DAT
  s390: fix transactional execution control register handling
  s390/bpf: take advantage of stack_depth tracking
  s390: simplify transactional execution elf hwcap handling
  s390/zcrypt: Rework struct ap_qact_ap_info.
  s390/virtio: remove unused header file kvm_virtio.h
  s390: avoid undefined behaviour
  s390/disassembler: generate opcode tables from text file
  s390/disassembler: remove insn_to_mnemonic()
  s390/dasd: avoid calling do_gettimeofday()
  s390: vfio-ccw: Do not attempt to free no-op, test and tic cda.
  s390: remove named saved segment support
  s390/archrandom: Reconsider s390 arch random implementation
  s390/pci: do not require AIS facility
  s390/qdio: sanitize put_indicator
  s390/qdio: use atomic_cmpxchg
  s390/nmi: avoid using long-displacement facility
  s390: pass endianness info to sparse
  s390/decompressor: remove informational messages
  ...

Pull m68k updates from Greg Ungerer:
 "The bulk of the changes are to support the ColdFire 5441x SoC family
  with their MMU enabled. The parts have been supported for a long time
  now, but only in no-MMU mode.

  Angelo Dureghello has a new board with a 5441x and we have ironed out
  the last problems with MMU enabled on it. So there is also some
  changes to properly support that board too.

  Also a fix for a link problem when selecting the traditional 68k beep
  device in no-MMU configurations"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
  m68k: add Sysam stmark2 open board support
  m68k: coldfire: add dspi0 module support
  m68k: pull mach_beep in setup.c
  m68k: allow ColdFire m5441x parts to run with MMU enabled
  m68k: fix ColdFire node shift size calculation
  m68k: move coldfire MMU initialization code

Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security

Pull security subsystem integrity updates from James Morris:
 "There is a mixture of bug fixes, code cleanup, preparatory code for
  new functionality and new functionality.

  Commit 26ddabfe ("evm: enable EVM when X509 certificate is
  loaded") enabled EVM without loading a symmetric key, but was limited
  to defining the x509 certificate pathname at build. Included in this
  set of patches is the ability of enabling EVM, without loading the EVM
  symmetric key, from userspace. New is the ability to prevent the
  loading of an EVM symmetric key."

* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  ima: Remove redundant conditional operator
  ima: Fix bool initialization/comparison
  ima: check signature enforcement against cmdline param instead of CONFIG
  module: export module signature enforcement status
  ima: fix hash algorithm initialization
  EVM: Only complain about a missing HMAC key once
  EVM: Allow userspace to signal an RSA key has been loaded
  EVM: Include security.apparmor in EVM measurements
  ima: call ima_file_free() prior to calling fasync
  integrity: use kernel_read_file_from_path() to read x509 certs
  ima: always measure and audit files in policy
  ima: don't remove the securityfs policy file
  vfs: fix mounting a filesystem with i_version

Pull general security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "TPM (from Jarkko):
   - essential clean up for tpm_crb so that ARM64 and x86 versions do
     not distract each other as much as before

   - /dev/tpm0 rejects now too short writes (shorter buffer than
     specified in the command header

   - use DMA-safe buffer in tpm_tis_spi

   - otherwise mostly minor fixes.

  Smack:
   - base support for overlafs

  Capabilities:
   - BPRM_FCAPS fixes, from Richard Guy Briggs:

     The audit subsystem is adding a BPRM_FCAPS record when auditing
     setuid application execution (SYSCALL execve). This is not expected
     as it was supposed to be limited to when the file system actually
     had capabilities in an extended attribute. It lists all
     capabilities making the event really ugly to parse what is
     happening. The PATH record correctly records the setuid bit and
     owner. Suppress the BPRM_FCAPS record on set*id.

  TOMOYO:
   - Y2038 timestamping fixes"

* 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (28 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update the IMA, EVM, trusted-keys, encrypted-keys entries
  Smack: Base support for overlayfs
  MAINTAINERS: remove David Safford as maintainer for encrypted+trusted keys
  tomoyo: fix timestamping for y2038
  capabilities: audit log other surprising conditions
  capabilities: fix logic for effective root or real root
  capabilities: invert logic for clarity
  capabilities: remove a layer of conditional logic
  capabilities: move audit log decision to function
  capabilities: use intuitive names for id changes
  capabilities: use root_priveleged inline to clarify logic
  capabilities: rename has_cap to has_fcap
  capabilities: intuitive names for cap gain status
  capabilities: factor out cap_bprm_set_creds privileged root
  tpm, tpm_tis: use ARRAY_SIZE() to define TPM_HID_USR_IDX
  tpm: fix duplicate inline declaration specifier
  tpm: fix type of a local variables in tpm_tis_spi.c
  tpm: fix type of a local variable in tpm2_map_command()
  tpm: fix type of a local variable in tpm2_get_cc_attrs_tbl()
  tpm-dev-common: Reject too short writes
  ...

Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC core:
   - Introduce host claiming by context to support blkmq
   - Preparations for enabling CQE (eMMC CMDQ) requests
   - Re-factorizations to prepare for blkmq support
   - Re-factorizations to prepare for CQE support
   - Fix signal voltage switch for SD cards without power cycle
   - Convert RPMB to a character device
   - Export eMMC revision via sysfs
   - Support eMMC DT binding for fixed driver type
   - Document mmc_regulator_get_supply() API

 MMC host:
   - omap_hsmmc: Updated regulator management for PBIAS
   - sdhci-omap: Add new OMAP SDHCI driver
   - meson-mx-sdio: New driver for the Amlogic Meson8 and Meson8b SoCs
   - sdhci-pci: Add support for Intel CDF
   - sdhci-acpi: Fix voltage switch for some Intel host controllers
   - sdhci-msm: Enable delay circuit calibration clocks
   - sdhci-msm: Manage power IRQ properly
   - mediatek: Add support of mt2701/mt2712
   - mediatek: Updates management of clocks and tunings
   - mediatek: Upgrade eMMC HS400 support
   - rtsx_pci: Update tuning for gen3 PCI-Express
   - renesas_sdhi: Support R-Car Gen[123] fallback compatibility strings
   - Catch all errors when getting regulators
   - Various additional improvements and cleanups"

* tag 'mmc-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (91 commits)
  sdhci-fujitsu: add support for setting the CMD_DAT_DELAY attribute
  dt-bindings: sdhci-fujitsu: document cmd-dat-delay property
  mmc: tmio: Replace msleep() of 20ms or less with usleep_range()
  mmc: dw_mmc: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  mmc: dw_mmc: Cleanup the DTO timer like the CTO one
  mmc: vub300: Use common code in __download_offload_pseudocode()
  mmc: tmio: Use common error handling code in tmio_mmc_host_probe()
  mmc: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  mmc: sdhci-acpi: Fix voltage switch for some Intel host controllers
  mmc: sdhci-acpi: Let devices define their own private data
  mmc: mediatek: perfer to use rise edge latching for cmd line
  mmc: mediatek: improve eMMC hs400 mode read performance
  mmc: mediatek: add latch-ck support
  mmc: mediatek: add support of source_cg clock
  mmc: mediatek: add stop_clk fix and enhance_rx support
  mmc: mediatek: add busy_check support
  mmc: mediatek: add async fifo and data tune support
  mmc: mediatek: add pad_tune0 support
  mmc: mediatek: make hs400_tune_response only for mt8173
  arm64: dts: mt8173: remove "mediatek, mt8135-mmc" from mmc nodes
  ...

As reported by kernelci and other build bots, we now get a link
failure without CONFIG_KALLSYMS:

  module.c:(.text+0xf2c): undefined reference to `kallsyms_show_value'

This adds a dummy helper with the same name that can be used
for compilation. It's not entirely clear to me what this
should return for !CONFIG_KALLSYMS, I picked an unconditional
'false', which leads to the module address being unavailable
to user space.

Link: https://kernelci.org/build/mainline/branch/master/kernel/v4.14-5-g516fb7f2e73d/
Fixes: 516fb7f2 ("/proc/module: use the same logic as /proc/kallsyms for address exposure")
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Building kallsyms fails without CONFIG_PRINTK due to a missing
declaration:

  kernel/kallsyms.c: In function 'kallsyms_show_value':
  kernel/kallsyms.c:670:10: error: 'kptr_restrict' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'keyring_restrict'?

This moves the declaration outside of the #ifdef guard, the definition
is already available without CONFIG_PRINTK.

Fixes: c0f3ea15 ("stop using '%pK' for /proc/kallsyms pointer values")
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[ I clearly need to start doing "allnoconfig" builds too, or just have a
  test branch for the 0day robot - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
 "After several quiet kernel releases we've got a couple of new features
  in regmap, support for using hwspinlocks as the lock for the internal
  data structures and a helper for polling on regmap_fields. The Kconfig
  dependencies on hwspinlocks were annoyingly difficult to squash
  between things behaving surprisingly and randconfig, I could've
  squashed those commits down but might've have caused hassle with other
  trees trying to use the new support.

   - support for using a hwspinlock to protect the regmap

   - an iopoll style helper for regmap_field"

* tag 'regmap-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
  regmap: Fix unused warning
  regmap: Try to work around Kconfig exploding on HWSPINLOCK
  regmap: Clean up hwspinlock on regmap exit
  regmap: Also protect hwspinlock in error handling path
  regmap: Add a config option for hwspinlock
  regmap: Add hardware spinlock support
  regmap: avoid -Wint-in-bool-context warning
  regmap: add iopoll-like polling macro for regmap_field
  regmap: constify regmap_bus structures
  regmap: Avoid namespace collision within macro & tidy up

Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
 "This release is almost entirely driver changes, there's a couple of
  fixes in the core but otherwise it's all drivers:

   - fix for mixed dynamic and static bus number assignment.

   - fixes for some leaks arising from confusing lifetime rules during
     device unregistration and improved documentation to try to help
     avoid this in the future.

   - fixes to make the native chip select support for i.MX usable.

   - slave mode support for i.MX.

   - support for Coldfire MCF5441x DSPI, Renesas R8A7443/5 and
     Spreadtrum ADI"

* tag 'spi-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (31 commits)
  spi: imx: Don't require platform data chipselect array
  spi: imx: Fix failure path leak on GPIO request error
  spi: imx: GPIO based chip selects should not be required
  spi: sh-msiof: remove redundant pointer dev
  spi: s3c64xx: remove redundant pointer sci
  spi: spi-fsl-dspi: enabling Coldfire mcf5441x dspi
  spi: fix IDR collision on systems with both fixed and dynamic SPI bus numbers
  spi: orion: remove redundant assignment of status to zero
  spi: sh-msiof: Fix DMA transfer size check
  spi: imx: Fix failure path leak on GPIO request error
  spi: spi-axi: fix potential use-after-free after deregistration
  spi: document odd controller reference handling
  spi: fix use-after-free at controller deregistration
  spi: sprd: Fix the possible negative value of BIT()
  spi: sprd-adi: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
  spi: a3700: Change SPI mode before asserting chip-select
  spi: tegra114: correct register name in definition
  spi: spreadtrum adi: add hwspinlock dependency
  spi: sh-msiof: Use of_device_get_match_data() helper
  spi: rspi: Use of_device_get_match_data() helper
  ...

Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
 "A very quiet release for regulator, there's some new device support in
  existing drivers here and a few fixes but nothing in the core.

  Summary:

   - New device support for Allwinner AXP813, Dialog DA223/4/5 and
     Qualcomm PMI8994"

* tag 'regulator-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: tps65218: remove unused tps_info structure
  regulator: tps65218: Fix strobe assignment
  regulator: qcom_spmi: Include offset when translating voltages
  regulator: qcom_spmi: Add support for pmi8994
  regulator: da9211: update for supporting da9223/4/5
  ASoC: pfuze100: Remove leading zero from '@08' notation
  regulator: axp20x: Simplify axp20x_is_polyphase_slave implementation
  regulator: axp20x: Add support for AXP813 regulators

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon updates from Guenter Roeck:

 - drivers for MAX31785 and MAX6621

 - support for AMD family 17h (Ryzen, Threadripper) temperature sensors

 - various driver cleanups and minor improvements

* tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: (30 commits)
  dt-bindings: pmbus: Add Maxim MAX31785 documentation
  pmbus: Add driver for Maxim MAX31785 Intelligent Fan Controller
  hwmon: (aspeed-pwm-tacho) Sort headers
  hwmon: (xgene) Minor clean up of ifdef and acpi_match_table reference
  hwmon: (max6621) Inverted if condition in max6621_read()
  hwmon: (asc7621) remove redundant assignment to newval
  hwmon: (xgene) Support hwmon v2
  hwmon: (gpio-fan) Fix null pointer dereference at probe
  hwmon: (gpio-fan) Convert to use GPIO descriptors
  hwmon: (gpio-fan) Rename GPIO line state variables
  hwmon: (gpio-fan) Get rid of the gpio alarm struct
  hwmon: (gpio-fan) Get rid of platform data struct
  hwmon: (gpio-fan) Mandate OF_GPIO and cut pdata path
  hwmon: (gpio-fan) Send around device pointer
  hwmon: (gpio-fan) Localize platform data
  hwmon: (gpio-fan) Use local variable pointers
  hwmon: (gpio-fan) Move DT bindings to the right place
  Documentation: devicetree: add max6621 device
  hwmon: (max6621) Add support for Maxim MAX6621 temperature sensor
  hwmon: (w83793) make const array watchdog_minors static, reduces object code size
  ...

Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "The usual pile of bugfixes, cleanups and minor driver enhancements.

  Worth noting are the changes to ghes_edac to use a whitelist of
  known-good platforms on which GHES error reporting works relatively
  reliably. By Toshi Kani and Borislav Petkov"

* tag 'edac_for_4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp:
  EDAC, sb_edac: Fix missing break in switch
  MAINTAINERS: Split Cavium EDAC entry and add myself
  EDAC, sb_edac: Fix missing DIMM sysfs entries with KNL SNC2/SNC4 mode
  EDAC, skx_edac: Handle systems with segmented PCI busses
  EDAC, thunderx: Remove suspend/resume support
  EDAC, skx_edac: Fix detection of single-rank DIMMs
  EDAC, sb_edac: Don't create a second memory controller if HA1 is not present
  EDAC: Add owner check to the x86 platform drivers
  EDAC: Add helper which returns the loaded platform driver
  EDAC, ghes: Add platform check
  EDAC, ghes: Model a single, logical memory controller
  EDAC, ghes: Remove symbol exports
  EDAC: Handle return value of kasprintf()

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A relatively calm cycle for the docs tree again.

  - The old driver statement has been added to the kernel docs.

  - We have a couple of new helper scripts. find-unused-docs.sh from
    Sayli Karnic will point out kerneldoc comments that are not actually
    used in the documentation. Jani Nikula's
    documentation-file-ref-check finds references to non-existing files.

  - A new ftrace document from Steve Rostedt.

  - Vinod Koul converted the dmaengine docs to RST

  Beyond that, it's mostly simple fixes.

  This set reaches outside of Documentation/ a bit more than most. In
  all cases, the changes are to comment docs, mostly from Randy, in
  places where there didn't seem to be anybody better to take them"

* tag 'docs-4.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  documentation: fb: update list of available compiled-in fonts
  MAINTAINERS: update DMAengine documentation location
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize pxa_dma doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize dmatest doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize client API doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize provider doc
  dmaengine: doc: Add ReST style dmaengine document
  ftrace/docs: Add documentation on how to use ftrace from within the kernel
  bug-hunting.rst: Fix an example and a typo in a Sphinx tag
  scripts: Add a script to find unused documentation
  samples: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  documentation: kernel-api: add more info on bitmap functions
  Documentation: fix selftests related file refs
  Documentation: fix ref to power basic-pm-debugging
  Documentation: fix ref to trace stm content
  Documentation: fix ref to coccinelle content
  Documentation: fix ref to workqueue content
  Documentation: fix ref to sphinx/kerneldoc.py
  Documentation: fix locking rt-mutex doc refs
  docs: dev-tools: correct Coccinelle version number
  ...

The CPU hotplug notifiers are history. Remove the last reminders.
Reported-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The jprobes APIs are deprecated - but are still in occasional use for code that
few people seem to care about, so stop generating deprecation warnings.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The (alleged) users of the module addresses are the same: kernel
profiling.

So just expose the same helper and format macros, and unify the logic.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This code goes back to the historical bitkeeper tree commit 3f7b0672086
("Module section offsets in /sys/module"), where Jonathan Corbet wanted
to show people how to debug loadable modules.

See

    https://lwn.net/Articles/88052/

from June 2004.

To expose the required load address information, Jonathan added the
sections subdirectory for every module in /sys/modules, and made them
S_IRUGO - readable by everybody.

It was a more innocent time, plus those S_IRxxx macro names are a lot
more confusing than the octal numbers are, so maybe it wasn't even
intentional.  But here we are, thirteen years later, and I'll just change
it to S_IRUSR instead.

Let's see if anybody even notices.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge /proc/kallsyms pointer value restrictions.

Instead of using %pK, and making it about root access (at the wrong
time, no less), make the whole choice of whether to show the actual
pointer value be very explicit to the kallsyms code.

In particular, we can now default to not doing so, and yet avoid
annoying kernel profiling by actually looking at whether kernel
profiling is allowed or not (by default it is not).

This is all mostly preparation for the real "let's stop leaking kernel
addresses" work that Tobin Harding is working on.

Small steps.

* kallsyms-restrictions:
  stop using '%pK' for /proc/kallsyms pointer values