Newer server features such as nfsv4 and gss depend on proc to work, so a
failure to initialize the proc files they need should be treated as
fatal.

Thanks to Andrew Morton for style fix and compile fix in case where
CONFIG_NFSD_V4 is undefined.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

I assume the reason failure of creation was ignored here was just to
continue support embedded systems that want nfsd but not proc.

However, in cases where proc is supported it would be clearer to fail
entirely than to come up with some features disabled.
Acked-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

There's really nothing much the caller can do if cache unregistration
fails.  And indeed, all any caller does in this case is print an error
and continue.  So just return void and move the printk's inside
cache_unregister.
Acked-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

If the reply cache initialization fails due to a kmalloc failure,
currently we try to soldier on with a reduced (or nonexistant) reply
cache.

Better to just fail immediately: the failure is then much easier to
understand and debug, and it could save us complexity in some later
code.  (But actually, it doesn't help currently because the cache is
also turned off in some odd failure cases; we should probably find a
better way to handle those failure cases some day.)

Fix some minor style problems while we're at it, and rename
nfsd_cache_init() to remove the need for a comment describing it.
Acked-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Handle the failure case here with something closer to the standard
kernel style.

Doesn't really matter for now, but I'd like to add a few more failure
cases, and then this'll help.
Acked-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

We forgot to shut down the nfs4 state and idmapping code in this case.
Acked-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

The length "nbytes" passed into read_buf should never be negative, but
we check only for too-large values of "nbytes", not for too-small
values.  Make nbytes unsigned, so it's clear that the former tests are
sufficient.  (Despite this read_buf() currently correctly returns an xdr
error in the case of a negative length, thanks to an unsigned
comparison with size_of() and bounds-checking in kmalloc().  This seems
very fragile, though.)
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-By: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Clean up: path name lengths are unsigned on the wire, negative lengths
are not meaningful natively either.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-By: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Clean up: adjust the sign of the length argument of nfsd_lookup and
nfsd_lookup_dentry, for consistency with recent changes.  NFSD version
4 callers already pass an unsigned file name length.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-By: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Clean up: file name lengths are unsigned on the wire, negative lengths
are not meaningful natively either.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-By: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Obviously at some point we thought "error" represented the length when
positive.  This appears to be a long-standing typo.

Thanks to Prasad Potluri <pvp@us.ibm.com> for finding the problem and
proposing an earlier version of this patch.

Cc: Steve French <smfltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Prasad V Potluri <pvp@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Dereferenced pointer "dentry" without checking and assigned to inode
in the declaration.

(We could just delete the NULL checks that follow instead, as we never
get to the encode function in this particular case.  But it takes a
little detective work to verify that fact, so it's probably safer to
leave the checks in place.)

Cc: Steve French <smfltc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPrasad V Potluri <pvp@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

The whole reason to move this callback-channel probe into a separate
thread was because (for now) we don't have an easy way to create the
rpc_client asynchronously.  But I forgot to move the rpc_create() to the
spawned thread.  Doh!  Fix that.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Our callback code doesn't actually handle concurrent attempts to probe
the callback channel.  Some rethinking of the locking may be required.
However, we can also just move the callback probing to this case.  Since
this is the only time a client is "confirmed" (and since that can only
happen once in the lifetime of a client), this ensures we only probe
once.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

When RPCSEC/GSS and krb5i is used, requests are padded, typically to a multiple
of 8 bytes.  This can make the request look slightly longer than it
really is.

As of

	f34b9568 "The NFSv2/NFSv3 server does not handle zero
		length WRITE request correctly",

the xdr decode routines for NFSv2 and NFSv3 reject requests that aren't
the right length, so krb5i (for example) WRITE requests can get lost.

This patch relaxes the appropriate test and enhances the related comment.
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Peter Staubach <staubach@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

As with commit 7fc90ec9 ("knfsd: nfsd:
call nfsd_setuser() on fh_compose(), fix nfsd4 permissions problem")
this is a case where we need to redo a security check in fh_verify()
even though the filehandle already has an associated dentry--if the
filehandle was created by fh_compose() in an earlier operation of the
nfsv4 compound, then we may not have done these checks yet.

Without this fix it is possible, for example, to traverse from an export
without the secure ports requirement to one with it in a single
compound, and bypass the secure port check on the new export.

While we're here, fix up some minor style problems and change a printk()
to a dprintk(), to make it harder for random unprivileged users to spam
the logs.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Reviewed-By: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The v2/v3 acl code in nfsd is translating any return from fh_verify() to
nfserr_inval.  This is particularly unfortunate in the case of an
nfserr_dropit return, which is an internal error meant to indicate to
callers that this request has been deferred and should just be dropped
pending the results of an upcall to mountd.

Thanks to Roland <devzero@web.de> for bug report and data collection.

Cc: Roland <devzero@web.de>
Acked-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Reviewed-By: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Not architecture specific code should not #include <asm/scatterlist.h>.

This patch therefore either replaces them with
#include <linux/scatterlist.h> or simply removes them if they were
unused.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Now that all filesystems are converted remove support for the old methods.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: Timothy Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: "Vladimir V. Saveliev" <vs@namesys.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patchset is a medium scale rewrite of the export operations interface.
The goal is to make the interface less complex, and easier to understand from
the filesystem side, aswell as preparing generic support for exporting of
64bit inode numbers.

This touches all nfs exporting filesystems, and I've done testing on all of
the filesystems I have here locally (xfs, ext2, ext3, reiserfs, jfs)

This patch:

Add a structured fid type so that we don't have to pass an array of u32 values
around everywhere.  It's a union of possible layouts.

As a start there's only the u32 array and the traditional 32bit inode format,
but there will be more in one of my next patchset when I start to document the
various filehandle formats we have in lowlevel filesystems better.

Also add an enum that gives the various filehandle types human- readable
names.

Note: Some people might think the struct containing an anonymous union is
ugly, but I didn't want to pass around a raw union type.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: Timothy Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: "Vladimir V. Saveliev" <vs@namesys.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The task_struct->pid member is going to be deprecated, so start
using the helpers (task_pid_nr/task_pid_vnr/task_pid_nr_ns) in
the kernel.

The first thing to start with is the pid, printed to dmesg - in
this case we may safely use task_pid_nr(). Besides, printks produce
more (much more) than a half of all the explicit pid usage.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: git-drm went and changed lots of stuff]
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It's theoretically possible for a single SETATTR call to come in that sets the
mode and the uid/gid.  In that case, don't set the ATTR_KILL_S*ID bits since
that would trip the BUG() in notify_change.  Just fix up the mode to have the
same effect.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Implement file posix capabilities.  This allows programs to be given a
subset of root's powers regardless of who runs them, without having to use
setuid and giving the binary all of root's powers.

This version works with Kaigai Kohei's userspace tools, found at
http://www.kaigai.gr.jp/index.php.  For more information on how to use this
patch, Chris Friedhoff has posted a nice page at
http://www.friedhoff.org/fscaps.html.

Changelog:
	Nov 27:
	Incorporate fixes from Andrew Morton
	(security-introduce-file-caps-tweaks and
	security-introduce-file-caps-warning-fix)
	Fix Kconfig dependency.
	Fix change signaling behavior when file caps are not compiled in.

	Nov 13:
	Integrate comments from Alexey: Remove CONFIG_ ifdef from
	capability.h, and use %zd for printing a size_t.

	Nov 13:
	Fix endianness warnings by sparse as suggested by Alexey
	Dobriyan.

	Nov 09:
	Address warnings of unused variables at cap_bprm_set_security
	when file capabilities are disabled, and simultaneously clean
	up the code a little, by pulling the new code into a helper
	function.

	Nov 08:
	For pointers to required userspace tools and how to use
	them, see http://www.friedhoff.org/fscaps.html.

	Nov 07:
	Fix the calculation of the highest bit checked in
	check_cap_sanity().

	Nov 07:
	Allow file caps to be enabled without CONFIG_SECURITY, since
	capabilities are the default.
	Hook cap_task_setscheduler when !CONFIG_SECURITY.
	Move capable(TASK_KILL) to end of cap_task_kill to reduce
	audit messages.

	Nov 05:
	Add secondary calls in selinux/hooks.c to task_setioprio and
	task_setscheduler so that selinux and capabilities with file
	cap support can be stacked.

	Sep 05:
	As Seth Arnold points out, uid checks are out of place
	for capability code.

	Sep 01:
	Define task_setscheduler, task_setioprio, cap_task_kill, and
	task_setnice to make sure a user cannot affect a process in which
	they called a program with some fscaps.

	One remaining question is the note under task_setscheduler: are we
	ok with CAP_SYS_NICE being sufficient to confine a process to a
	cpuset?

	It is a semantic change, as without fsccaps, attach_task doesn't
	allow CAP_SYS_NICE to override the uid equivalence check.  But since
	it uses security_task_setscheduler, which elsewhere is used where
	CAP_SYS_NICE can be used to override the uid equivalence check,
	fixing it might be tough.

	     task_setscheduler
		 note: this also controls cpuset:attach_task.  Are we ok with
		     CAP_SYS_NICE being used to confine to a cpuset?
	     task_setioprio
	     task_setnice
		 sys_setpriority uses this (through set_one_prio) for another
		 process.  Need same checks as setrlimit

	Aug 21:
	Updated secureexec implementation to reflect the fact that
	euid and uid might be the same and nonzero, but the process
	might still have elevated caps.

	Aug 15:
	Handle endianness of xattrs.
	Enforce capability version match between kernel and disk.
	Enforce that no bits beyond the known max capability are
	set, else return -EPERM.
	With this extra processing, it may be worth reconsidering
	doing all the work at bprm_set_security rather than
	d_instantiate.

	Aug 10:
	Always call getxattr at bprm_set_security, rather than
	caching it at d_instantiate.

[morgan@kernel.org: file-caps clean up for linux/capability.h]
[bunk@kernel.org: unexport cap_inode_killpriv]
Signed-off-by: NSerge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Andrew Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I'm going to be modifying nfsd_rename() shortly to support read-only bind
mounts.  This #ifdef is around the area I'm patching, and it starts to get
really ugly if I just try to add my new code by itself.  Using this little
helper makes things a lot cleaner to use.
Signed-off-by: NDave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch makes the following needlessly global functions static:
- exp_get_by_name()
- exp_parent()
- exp_find()
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This macro is only used in one place; in this place it seems simpler to
put open-code it and move the comment to where it's used.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

The combination of S_ISGID bit set and S_IXGRP bit unset is used to mark the
inode as "mandatory lockable" and there's a macro for this check called
MANDATORY_LOCK(inode).  However, fs/locks.c and some filesystems still perform
the explicit i_mode checking.  Besides, Andrew pointed out, that this macro is
buggy itself, as it dereferences the inode arg twice.

Convert this macro into static inline function and switch its users to it,
making the code shorter and more readable.

The __mandatory_lock() helper is to be used in places where the IS_MANDLOCK()
for superblock is already known to be true.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Ron Minnich <rminnich@sandia.gov>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Without this we always return 2^32-1 as the the maximum namelength.

Thanks to Andreas Gruenbacher for bug report and testing.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>

It's not enough to take a reference on the delegation object itself; we
need to ensure that the rpc_client won't go away just as we're about to
make an rpc call.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

If a callback still holds a reference on the client, then it may be
about to perform an rpc call, so it isn't safe to call rpc_shutdown().
(Though rpc_shutdown() does wait for any outstanding rpc's, it can't
know if a new rpc is about to be issued with that client.)

So, wait to shutdown the rpc_client until the reference count on the
client has gone to zero.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Currently there's a race that can cause an oops in generic_setlease.

(In detail: nfsd, when it removes a lease, does so by calling
vfs_setlease() with F_UNLCK and a pointer to the fl_flock field, which
in turn points to nfsd's existing lease; but the first thing the
setlease code does is call time_out_leases().  If the lease happens to
already be beyond the lease break time, that will free the lease and (in
nfsd's release_private callback) set fl_flock to NULL, leading to a NULL
deference soon after in vfs_setlease().)

There are probably other things to fix here too, but it seems inherently
racy to allow either locks.c or nfsd to time out this lease.  Instead
just set the fl_break_time to 0 (preventing locks.c from ever timing out
this lock) and leave it up to nfsd's laundromat thread to deal with it.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Modify the NFS server code to support 64 bit ino's, as
appropriate for the system and the NFS protocol version.

The gist of the changes is to query the underlying file system
for attributes and not just to use the cached attributes in the
inode.  For this specific purpose, the inode only contains an
ino field which unsigned long, which is large enough on 64 bit
platforms, but is not large enough on 32 bit platforms.

I haven't been able to find any reason why ->getattr can't be called
while i_mutex.  The specification indicates that i_mutex is not
required to be held in order to invoke ->getattr, but it doesn't say
that i_mutex can't be held while invoking ->getattr.

I also haven't come to any conclusions regarding the value of
lease_get_mtime() and whether it should or should not be invoked
by fill_post_wcc() too.  I chose not to change this because I
thought that it was safer to leave well enough alone.  If we
decide to make a change, it can be done separately.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Staubach <staubach@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Acked-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>

Each branch of this if-then-else has a bunch of duplicated code that we
could just put at the end.
Signed-off-by: N"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Acked-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>

fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c: In function 'write_filehandle':
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:301: warning: 'maxsize' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: N"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Acked-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>

It doesn't make sense to make the callback with credentials that the
client made the setclientid with.  Instead the spec requires that the
callback occur with the credentials the client authenticated *to*.
It probably doesn't matter what we use for auth_unix, and some more
infrastructure will be needed for auth_gss, so let's just remove the
cred lookup for now.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Acked-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>

We have some slabs that the nfs4 server uses to store state objects.
We're currently creating and destroying those slabs whenever the server
is brought up or down.  That seems excessive; may as well just do that
in module initialization and exit.

Also add some minor header cleanup.  (Thanks to Andrew Morton for that
and a compile fix.)
Signed-off-by: N"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Acked-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>

We want to allow gss on the callback channel, so people using krb5 can
still get the benefits of delegations.

But looking up the rpc credential can take some time in that case.  And
we shouldn't delay the response to setclientid_confirm while we wait.

It may be inefficient, but for now the simplest solution is just to
spawn a new thread as necessary for the purpose.

(Thanks to Adrian Bunk for catching a missing static here.)
Signed-off-by: N"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>

Note that qword_get() returns length or -1, not an -ERROR.
Signed-off-by: N"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Acked-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>