- New VFIO_SET_IRQ ioctl option to pass the eventfd that is signaled when
  an error occurs in the vfio_pci_device

- Register pci_error_handler for the vfio_pci driver

- When the device encounters an error, the error handler registered by
  the vfio_pci driver gets invoked by the AER infrastructure

- In the error handler, signal the eventfd registered for the device.

- This results in the qemu eventfd handler getting invoked and
  appropriate action taken for the guest.
Signed-off-by: NVijay Mohan Pandarathil <vijaymohan.pandarathil@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

The virq_disabled flag tracks the userspace view of INTx masking
across interrupt mode changes, but we're not consistently applying
this to the interrupt and masking handler notion of the device.
Currently if the user sets DisINTx while in MSI or MSIX mode, then
returns to INTx mode (ex. rebooting a qemu guest), the hardware has
DisINTx+, but the management of INTx thinks it's enabled, making it
impossible to actually clear DisINTx.  Fix this by updating the
handler state when INTx is re-enabled.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

We need to be ready to recieve an interrupt as soon as we call
request_irq, so our eventfd context setting needs to be moved
earlier.  Without this, an interrupt from our device or one
sharing the interrupt line can pass a NULL into eventfd_signal
and oops.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

vfoi-pci supports a mechanism like KVM's irqfd for unmasking an
interrupt through an eventfd.  There are two ways to shutdown this
interface: 1) close the eventfd, 2) ioctl (such as disabling the
interrupt).  Both of these do the release through a workqueue,
which can result in a segfault if two jobs get queued for the same
virqfd.

Fix this by protecting the pointer to these virqfds by a spinlock.
The vfio pci device will therefore no longer have a reference to it
once the release job is queued under lock.  On the ioctl side, we
still flush the workqueue to ensure that any outstanding releases
are completed.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

Add PCI device support for VFIO.  PCI devices expose regions
for accessing config space, I/O port space, and MMIO areas
of the device.  PCI config access is virtualized in the kernel,
allowing us to ensure the integrity of the system, by preventing
various accesses while reducing duplicate support across various
userspace drivers.  I/O port supports read/write access while
MMIO also supports mmap of sufficiently sized regions.  Support
for INTx, MSI, and MSI-X interrupts are provided using eventfds to
userspace.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>